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1 /*      $NetBSD: cd9660.c,v 1.32 2011/08/23 17:09:11 christos Exp $     */
2
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-NetBSD AND BSD-4-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2005 Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys, Alan
7  * Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.  All rights reserved.
8  *
9  * This code was written by Daniel Watt, Walter Deignan, Ryan Gabrys,
10  * Alan Perez-Rathke and Ram Vedam.
11  *
12  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
13  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
14  * conditions are met:
15  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
18  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
19  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
20  *    with the distribution.
21  *
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
23  * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
25  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
26  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DANIEL WATT, WALTER DEIGNAN, RYAN
27  * GABRYS, ALAN PEREZ-RATHKE AND RAM VEDAM BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
28  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
29  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
30  * USE,DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
31  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
32  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
34  * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
35  */
36 /*
37  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
38  * All rights reserved.
39  *
40  * Written by Luke Mewburn for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
41  *
42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44  * are met:
45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
52  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
53  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
54  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
55  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
56  *    written permission.
57  *
58  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
59  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
60  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
61  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
62  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
63  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
64  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
65  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
66  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
67  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
68  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
69  */
70 /*
71  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1993
72  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
73  *
74  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
75  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
76  * are met:
77  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
78  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
79  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
80  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
81  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
82  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
83  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
84  *    without specific prior written permission.
85  *
86  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
87  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
88  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
89  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
90  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
91  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
92  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
93  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
94  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
95  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
96  * SUCH DAMAGE.
97  *
98   */
99
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
102
103 #include <sys/param.h>
104 #include <sys/queue.h>
105 #include <ctype.h>
106 #include <stdlib.h>
107 #include <string.h>
108 #include <util.h>
109
110 #include "makefs.h"
111 #include "cd9660.h"
112 #include "cd9660/iso9660_rrip.h"
113 #include "cd9660/cd9660_archimedes.h"
114
115 static void cd9660_finalize_PVD(iso9660_disk *);
116 static cd9660node *cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void);
117 static void cd9660_set_defaults(iso9660_disk *);
118 static int cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *, const char *, int,
119     char, char *);
120 static void cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(
121     struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *, u_char, u_char, u_char,
122     const char *);
123 static void cd9660_setup_root_node(iso9660_disk *);
124 static int cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(iso9660_disk *);
125 #if 0
126 static int cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *);
127 #endif
128 static void cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *);
129 static int cd9660_translate_node_common(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
130 static int cd9660_translate_node(iso9660_disk *, fsnode *, cd9660node *);
131 static int cd9660_compare_filename(const char *, const char *);
132 static void cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
133 static int cd9660_handle_collisions(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *, int);
134 static cd9660node *cd9660_rename_filename(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *, int,
135     int);
136 static void cd9660_copy_filenames(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
137 static void cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *);
138 static int cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *);
139 static cd9660node *cd9660_rrip_move_directory(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
140 static int cd9660_add_dot_records(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
141
142 static void cd9660_convert_structure(iso9660_disk *, fsnode *, cd9660node *, int,
143     int *, int *);
144 static void cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *);
145 static int cd9660_generate_path_table(iso9660_disk *);
146 static int cd9660_level1_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *, const char *, char *,
147     int);
148 static int cd9660_level2_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *, const char *, char *,
149     int);
150 #if 0
151 static int cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *, const char *, char *,
152     int);
153 #endif
154 static int cd9660_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *, const char *, char *, int);
155 static void cd9660_populate_dot_records(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *);
156 static int64_t cd9660_compute_offsets(iso9660_disk *, cd9660node *, int64_t);
157 #if 0
158 static int cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *, cd9660node *, int);
159 #endif
160 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_virtual_entry(iso9660_disk *, const char *,
161     cd9660node *, int, int);
162 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_file(iso9660_disk *, const char *,
163     cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
164 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_directory(iso9660_disk *, const char *,
165     cd9660node *, cd9660node *);
166 static cd9660node *cd9660_create_special_directory(iso9660_disk *, u_char,
167     cd9660node *);
168 static int  cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(iso9660_disk *, const char *);
169
170
171 /*
172  * Allocate and initialize a cd9660node
173  * @returns struct cd9660node * Pointer to new node, or NULL on error
174  */
175 static cd9660node *
176 cd9660_allocate_cd9660node(void)
177 {
178         cd9660node *temp = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*temp));
179
180         TAILQ_INIT(&temp->cn_children);
181         temp->parent = temp->dot_record = temp->dot_dot_record = NULL;
182         temp->ptnext = temp->ptprev = temp->ptlast = NULL;
183         temp->node = NULL;
184         temp->isoDirRecord = NULL;
185         temp->isoExtAttributes = NULL;
186         temp->rr_real_parent = temp->rr_relocated = NULL;
187         temp->su_tail_data = NULL;
188         return temp;
189 }
190
191 /**
192 * Set default values for cd9660 extension to makefs
193 */
194 static void
195 cd9660_set_defaults(iso9660_disk *diskStructure)
196 {
197         /*Fix the sector size for now, though the spec allows for other sizes*/
198         diskStructure->sectorSize = 2048;
199
200         /* Set up defaults in our own structure */
201         diskStructure->verbose_level = 0;
202         diskStructure->keep_bad_images = 0;
203         diskStructure->follow_sym_links = 0;
204         diskStructure->isoLevel = 2;
205
206         diskStructure->rock_ridge_enabled = 0;
207         diskStructure->rock_ridge_renamed_dir_name = 0;
208         diskStructure->rock_ridge_move_count = 0;
209         diskStructure->rr_moved_dir = 0;
210
211         diskStructure->archimedes_enabled = 0;
212         diskStructure->chrp_boot = 0;
213
214         diskStructure->include_padding_areas = 1;
215
216         /* Spec breaking functionality */
217         diskStructure->allow_deep_trees =
218             diskStructure->allow_start_dot =
219             diskStructure->allow_max_name =
220             diskStructure->allow_illegal_chars =
221             diskStructure->allow_lowercase =
222             diskStructure->allow_multidot =
223             diskStructure->omit_trailing_period = 0;
224
225         /* Make sure the PVD is clear */
226         memset(&diskStructure->primaryDescriptor, 0, 2048);
227
228         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,   0x20,128);
229         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,    0x20,128);
230         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.application_id, 0x20,128);
231         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 0x20,37);
232         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 0x20,37);
233         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 0x20,37);
234
235         strcpy(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.system_id, "FreeBSD");
236
237         /* Boot support: Initially disabled */
238         diskStructure->has_generic_bootimage = 0;
239         diskStructure->generic_bootimage = NULL;
240
241         diskStructure->boot_image_directory = 0;
242         /*memset(diskStructure->boot_descriptor, 0, 2048);*/
243
244         diskStructure->is_bootable = 0;
245         TAILQ_INIT(&diskStructure->boot_images);
246         LIST_INIT(&diskStructure->boot_entries);
247 }
248
249 void
250 cd9660_prep_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
251 {
252         iso9660_disk *diskStructure = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*diskStructure));
253
254 #define OPT_STR(letter, name, desc) \
255         { letter, name, NULL, OPT_STRBUF, 0, 0, desc }
256
257 #define OPT_NUM(letter, name, field, min, max, desc) \
258         { letter, name, &diskStructure->field, \
259           sizeof(diskStructure->field) == 8 ? OPT_INT64 : \
260           (sizeof(diskStructure->field) == 4 ? OPT_INT32 : \
261           (sizeof(diskStructure->field) == 2 ? OPT_INT16 : OPT_INT8)), \
262           min, max, desc }
263
264 #define OPT_BOOL(letter, name, field, desc) \
265         OPT_NUM(letter, name, field, 0, 1, desc)
266
267         const option_t cd9660_options[] = {
268                 OPT_NUM('l', "isolevel", isoLevel,
269                     1, 2, "ISO Level"),
270                 OPT_NUM('v', "verbose", verbose_level,
271                     0, 2, "Turns on verbose output"),
272
273                 OPT_BOOL('h', "help", displayHelp,
274                     "Show help message"),
275                 OPT_BOOL('S', "follow-symlinks", follow_sym_links,
276                     "Resolve symlinks in pathnames"),
277                 OPT_BOOL('R', "rockridge", rock_ridge_enabled,
278                     "Enable Rock-Ridge extensions"),
279                 OPT_BOOL('C', "chrp-boot", chrp_boot,
280                     "Enable CHRP boot"),
281                 OPT_BOOL('K', "keep-bad-images", keep_bad_images,
282                     "Keep bad images"),
283                 OPT_BOOL('D', "allow-deep-trees", allow_deep_trees,
284                     "Allow trees more than 8 levels"),
285                 OPT_BOOL('a', "allow-max-name", allow_max_name,
286                     "Allow 37 char filenames (unimplemented)"),
287                 OPT_BOOL('i', "allow-illegal-chars", allow_illegal_chars,
288                     "Allow illegal characters in filenames"),
289                 OPT_BOOL('m', "allow-multidot", allow_multidot,
290                     "Allow multiple periods in filenames"),
291                 OPT_BOOL('o', "omit-trailing-period", omit_trailing_period,
292                     "Omit trailing periods in filenames"),
293                 OPT_BOOL('\0', "allow-lowercase", allow_lowercase,
294                     "Allow lowercase characters in filenames"),
295                 OPT_BOOL('\0', "archimedes", archimedes_enabled,
296                     "Enable Archimedes structure"),
297                 OPT_BOOL('\0', "no-trailing-padding", include_padding_areas,
298                     "Include padding areas"),
299
300                 OPT_STR('A', "applicationid", "Application Identifier"),
301                 OPT_STR('P', "publisher", "Publisher Identifier"),
302                 OPT_STR('p', "preparer", "Preparer Identifier"),
303                 OPT_STR('L', "label", "Disk Label"),
304                 OPT_STR('V', "volumeid", "Volume Set Identifier"),
305                 OPT_STR('B', "bootimage", "Boot image parameter"),
306                 OPT_STR('G', "generic-bootimage", "Generic boot image param"),
307                 OPT_STR('\0', "bootimagedir", "Boot image directory"),
308                 OPT_STR('\0', "no-emul-boot", "No boot emulation"),
309                 OPT_STR('\0', "no-boot", "No boot support"),
310                 OPT_STR('\0', "hard-disk-boot", "Boot from hard disk"),
311                 OPT_STR('\0', "boot-load-segment", "Boot load segment"),
312                 OPT_STR('\0', "platformid", "Section Header Platform ID"),
313
314                 { .name = NULL }
315         };
316
317         fsopts->fs_specific = diskStructure;
318         fsopts->fs_options = copy_opts(cd9660_options);
319
320         cd9660_set_defaults(diskStructure);
321 }
322
323 void
324 cd9660_cleanup_opts(fsinfo_t *fsopts)
325 {
326         free(fsopts->fs_specific);
327         free(fsopts->fs_options);
328 }
329
330 static int
331 cd9660_arguments_set_string(const char *val, const char *fieldtitle, int length,
332                             char testmode, char * dest)
333 {
334         int len, test;
335
336         if (val == NULL)
337                 warnx("error: The %s requires a string argument", fieldtitle);
338         else if ((len = strlen(val)) <= length) {
339                 if (testmode == 'd')
340                         test = cd9660_valid_d_chars(val);
341                 else
342                         test = cd9660_valid_a_chars(val);
343                 if (test) {
344                         memcpy(dest, val, len);
345                         if (test == 2)
346                                 cd9660_uppercase_characters(dest, len);
347                         return 1;
348                 } else
349                         warnx("error: The %s must be composed of "
350                               "%c-characters", fieldtitle, testmode);
351         } else
352                 warnx("error: The %s must be at most 32 characters long",
353                     fieldtitle);
354         return 0;
355 }
356
357 /*
358  * Command-line parsing function
359  */
360
361 int
362 cd9660_parse_opts(const char *option, fsinfo_t *fsopts)
363 {
364         int     rv, i;
365         iso9660_disk *diskStructure = fsopts->fs_specific;
366         option_t *cd9660_options = fsopts->fs_options;
367         char buf[1024];
368         const char *name, *desc;
369
370         assert(option != NULL);
371
372         if (debug & DEBUG_FS_PARSE_OPTS)
373                 printf("%s: got `%s'\n", __func__, option);
374
375         i = set_option(cd9660_options, option, buf, sizeof(buf));
376         if (i == -1)
377                 return 0;
378
379         if (cd9660_options[i].name == NULL)
380                 abort();
381
382         name = cd9660_options[i].name;
383         desc = cd9660_options[i].desc;
384         switch (cd9660_options[i].letter) {
385         case 'h':
386         case 'S':
387                 rv = 0; /* this is not handled yet */
388                 break;
389         case 'L':
390                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(buf, desc, 32, 'd',
391                     diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_id);
392                 break;
393         case 'A':
394                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(buf, desc, 128, 'a',
395                     diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.application_id);
396                 break;
397         case 'P':
398                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(buf, desc, 128, 'a',
399                     diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.publisher_id);
400                 break;
401         case 'p':
402                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(buf, desc, 128, 'a',
403                     diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.preparer_id);
404                 break;
405         case 'V':
406                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(buf, desc, 128, 'a',
407                     diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id);
408                 break;
409         /* Boot options */
410         case 'B':
411                 if (buf[0] == '\0') {
412                         warnx("The Boot Image parameter requires a valid boot"
413                             "information string");
414                         rv = 0;
415                 } else
416                         rv = cd9660_add_boot_disk(diskStructure, buf);
417                 break;
418         case 'G':
419                 if (buf[0] == '\0') {
420                         warnx("The Generic Boot Image parameter requires a"
421                             " valid boot information string");
422                         rv = 0;
423                 } else
424                         rv = cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(diskStructure, buf);
425                 break;
426         default:
427                 if (strcmp(name, "bootimagedir") == 0) {
428                         /*
429                          * XXXfvdl this is unused.
430                          */
431                         if (buf[0] == '\0') {
432                                 warnx("The Boot Image Directory parameter"
433                                     " requires a directory name");
434                                 rv = 0;
435                         } else {
436                                 diskStructure->boot_image_directory =
437                                     emalloc(strlen(buf) + 1);
438                                 /* BIG TODO: Add the max length function here */
439                                 rv = cd9660_arguments_set_string(buf, desc, 12,
440                                     'd', diskStructure->boot_image_directory);
441                         }
442                 } else if (strcmp(name, "no-emul-boot") == 0 ||
443                     strcmp(name, "no-boot") == 0 ||
444                     strcmp(name, "hard-disk-boot") == 0) {
445                         /* RRIP */
446                         cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(diskStructure, name, 0);
447                         rv = 1;
448                 } else if (strcmp(name, "boot-load-segment") == 0 ||
449                     strcmp(name, "platformid") == 0) {
450                         if (buf[0] == '\0') {
451                                 warnx("Option `%s' doesn't contain a value",
452                                     name);
453                                 rv = 0;
454                         } else {
455                                 cd9660_eltorito_add_boot_option(diskStructure,
456                                     name, buf);
457                                 rv = 1;
458                         }
459                 } else
460                         rv = 1;
461         }
462         return rv;
463 }
464
465 /*
466  * Main function for cd9660_makefs
467  * Builds the ISO image file
468  * @param const char *image The image filename to create
469  * @param const char *dir The directory that is being read
470  * @param struct fsnode *root The root node of the filesystem tree
471  * @param struct fsinfo_t *fsopts Any options
472  */
473 void
474 cd9660_makefs(const char *image, const char *dir, fsnode *root,
475     fsinfo_t *fsopts)
476 {
477         int64_t startoffset;
478         int numDirectories;
479         uint64_t pathTableSectors;
480         int64_t firstAvailableSector;
481         int64_t totalSpace;
482         int error;
483         cd9660node *real_root;
484         iso9660_disk *diskStructure = fsopts->fs_specific;
485
486         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
487                 printf("%s: ISO level is %i\n", __func__,
488                     diskStructure->isoLevel);
489         if (diskStructure->isoLevel < 2 &&
490             diskStructure->allow_multidot)
491                 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "allow-multidot requires iso level of 2");
492
493         assert(image != NULL);
494         assert(dir != NULL);
495         assert(root != NULL);
496
497         if (diskStructure->displayHelp) {
498                 /*
499                  * Display help here - probably want to put it in
500                  * a separate function
501                  */
502                 return;
503         }
504
505         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
506                 printf("%s: image %s directory %s root %p\n", __func__,
507                     image, dir, root);
508
509         /* Set up some constants. Later, these will be defined with options */
510
511         /* Counter needed for path tables */
512         numDirectories = 0;
513
514         /* Convert tree to our own format */
515         /* Actually, we now need to add the REAL root node, at level 0 */
516
517         real_root = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
518         real_root->isoDirRecord = emalloc(sizeof(*real_root->isoDirRecord));
519         /* Leave filename blank for root */
520         memset(real_root->isoDirRecord->name, 0,
521             ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
522
523         real_root->level = 0;
524         diskStructure->rootNode = real_root;
525         real_root->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
526         error = 0;
527         real_root->node = root;
528         cd9660_convert_structure(diskStructure, root, real_root, 1,
529             &numDirectories, &error);
530
531         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&real_root->cn_children)) {
532                 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: converted directory is empty. "
533                     "Tree conversion failed", __func__);
534         } else if (error != 0) {
535                 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: tree conversion failed", __func__);
536         } else {
537                 if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
538                         printf("%s: tree converted\n", __func__);
539         }
540
541         /* Add the dot and dot dot records */
542         cd9660_add_dot_records(diskStructure, real_root);
543
544         cd9660_setup_root_node(diskStructure);
545
546         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
547                 printf("%s: done converting tree\n", __func__);
548
549         /* non-SUSP extensions */
550         if (diskStructure->archimedes_enabled)
551                 archimedes_convert_tree(diskStructure->rootNode);
552
553         /* Rock ridge / SUSP init pass */
554         if (diskStructure->rock_ridge_enabled) {
555                 cd9660_susp_initialize(diskStructure, diskStructure->rootNode,
556                     diskStructure->rootNode, NULL);
557         }
558
559         /* Build path table structure */
560         diskStructure->pathTableLength = cd9660_generate_path_table(
561             diskStructure);
562
563         pathTableSectors = CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure->sectorSize,
564                 diskStructure->pathTableLength);
565
566         firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(diskStructure);
567         if (diskStructure->is_bootable) {
568                 firstAvailableSector = cd9660_setup_boot(diskStructure,
569                     firstAvailableSector);
570                 if (firstAvailableSector < 0)
571                         errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "setup_boot failed");
572         }
573         /* LE first, then BE */
574         diskStructure->primaryLittleEndianTableSector = firstAvailableSector;
575         diskStructure->primaryBigEndianTableSector =
576                 diskStructure->primaryLittleEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
577
578         /* Set the secondary ones to -1, not going to use them for now */
579         diskStructure->secondaryBigEndianTableSector = -1;
580         diskStructure->secondaryLittleEndianTableSector = -1;
581
582         diskStructure->dataFirstSector =
583             diskStructure->primaryBigEndianTableSector + pathTableSectors;
584         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
585                 printf("%s: Path table conversion complete. "
586                     "Each table is %i bytes, or %" PRIu64 " sectors.\n",
587                     __func__,
588                     diskStructure->pathTableLength, pathTableSectors);
589
590         startoffset = diskStructure->sectorSize*diskStructure->dataFirstSector;
591
592         totalSpace = cd9660_compute_offsets(diskStructure, real_root, startoffset);
593
594         diskStructure->totalSectors = diskStructure->dataFirstSector +
595                 CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure->sectorSize, totalSpace);
596
597         /* Disabled until pass 1 is done */
598         if (diskStructure->rock_ridge_enabled) {
599                 diskStructure->susp_continuation_area_start_sector =
600                     diskStructure->totalSectors;
601                 diskStructure->totalSectors +=
602                     CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure->sectorSize,
603                         diskStructure->susp_continuation_area_size);
604                 cd9660_susp_finalize(diskStructure, diskStructure->rootNode);
605         }
606
607
608         cd9660_finalize_PVD(diskStructure);
609
610         /* Add padding sectors, just for testing purposes right now */
611         /* diskStructure->totalSectors+=150; */
612
613         /* Debugging output */
614         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0) {
615                 printf("%s: Sectors 0-15 reserved\n", __func__);
616                 printf("%s: Primary path tables starts in sector %"
617                     PRId64 "\n", __func__,
618                     diskStructure->primaryLittleEndianTableSector);
619                 printf("%s: File data starts in sector %"
620                     PRId64 "\n", __func__, diskStructure->dataFirstSector);
621                 printf("%s: Total sectors: %"
622                     PRId64 "\n", __func__, diskStructure->totalSectors);
623         }
624
625         /*
626          * Add padding sectors at the end
627          * TODO: Clean this up and separate padding
628          */
629         if (diskStructure->include_padding_areas)
630                 diskStructure->totalSectors += 150;
631
632         cd9660_write_image(diskStructure, image);
633
634         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 1) {
635                 debug_print_volume_descriptor_information(diskStructure);
636                 debug_print_tree(diskStructure, real_root, 0);
637                 debug_print_path_tree(real_root);
638         }
639
640         /* Clean up data structures */
641         cd9660_free_structure(real_root);
642
643         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
644                 printf("%s: done\n", __func__);
645 }
646
647 /* Generic function pointer - implement later */
648 typedef int (*cd9660node_func)(cd9660node *);
649
650 static void
651 cd9660_finalize_PVD(iso9660_disk *diskStructure)
652 {
653         time_t tstamp = stampst.st_ino ? stampst.st_mtime : time(NULL);
654
655         /* root should be a fixed size of 34 bytes since it has no name */
656         memcpy(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record,
657                 diskStructure->rootNode->dot_record->isoDirRecord, 34);
658
659         /* In RRIP, this might be longer than 34 */
660         diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.root_directory_record[0] = 34;
661
662         /* Set up all the important numbers in the PVD */
663         cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure->totalSectors,
664             (unsigned char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_space_size);
665         cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
666             (unsigned char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_set_size);
667         cd9660_bothendian_word(1,
668             (unsigned char *)
669                 diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_sequence_number);
670         cd9660_bothendian_word(diskStructure->sectorSize,
671             (unsigned char *)
672                 diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.logical_block_size);
673         cd9660_bothendian_dword(diskStructure->pathTableLength,
674             (unsigned char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.path_table_size);
675
676         cd9660_731(diskStructure->primaryLittleEndianTableSector,
677                 (u_char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.type_l_path_table);
678         cd9660_732(diskStructure->primaryBigEndianTableSector,
679                 (u_char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.type_m_path_table);
680
681         diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.file_structure_version[0] = 1;
682
683         /* Pad all strings with spaces instead of nulls */
684         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_id, 32);
685         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.system_id, 32);
686         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.volume_set_id,
687             128);
688         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.publisher_id,
689             128);
690         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.preparer_id,
691             128);
692         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.application_id,
693             128);
694         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
695             diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.copyright_file_id, 37);
696         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
697                 diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.abstract_file_id, 37);
698         cd9660_pad_string_spaces(
699                 diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.bibliographic_file_id, 37);
700
701         /* Setup dates */
702         cd9660_time_8426(
703             (unsigned char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.creation_date,
704             tstamp);
705         cd9660_time_8426(
706             (unsigned char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.modification_date,
707             tstamp);
708
709 #if 0
710         cd9660_set_date(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.expiration_date,
711             tstamp);
712 #endif
713
714         memset(diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.expiration_date, '0', 16);
715         diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.expiration_date[16] = 0;
716
717         cd9660_time_8426(
718             (unsigned char *)diskStructure->primaryDescriptor.effective_date,
719             tstamp);
720         /* make this sane */
721         cd9660_time_915(diskStructure->rootNode->dot_record->isoDirRecord->date,
722             tstamp);
723 }
724
725 static void
726 cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(struct _iso_directory_record_cd9660 *record,
727                                u_char ext_attr_length, u_char flags,
728                                u_char name_len, const char * name)
729 {
730         record->ext_attr_length[0] = ext_attr_length;
731         record->flags[0] = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR | flags;
732         record->file_unit_size[0] = 0;
733         record->interleave[0] = 0;
734         cd9660_bothendian_word(1, record->volume_sequence_number);
735         record->name_len[0] = name_len;
736         memset(record->name, '\0', sizeof (record->name));
737         memcpy(record->name, name, name_len);
738         record->length[0] = 33 + name_len;
739
740         /* Todo : better rounding */
741         record->length[0] += (record->length[0] & 1) ? 1 : 0;
742 }
743
744 static void
745 cd9660_setup_root_node(iso9660_disk *diskStructure)
746 {
747         cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(diskStructure->rootNode->isoDirRecord,
748             0, ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY, 1, "\0");
749
750 }
751
752 /*********** SUPPORT FUNCTIONS ***********/
753 static int
754 cd9660_setup_volume_descriptors(iso9660_disk *diskStructure)
755 {
756         /* Boot volume descriptor should come second */
757         int sector = 16;
758         /* For now, a fixed 2 : PVD and terminator */
759         volume_descriptor *temp, *t;
760
761         /* Set up the PVD */
762         temp = emalloc(sizeof(*temp));
763         temp->volumeDescriptorData =
764            (unsigned char *)&diskStructure->primaryDescriptor;
765         temp->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_PVD;
766         temp->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
767         temp->sector = sector;
768         memcpy(temp->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
769             ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
770         diskStructure->firstVolumeDescriptor = temp;
771
772         sector++;
773         /* Set up boot support if enabled. BVD must reside in sector 17 */
774         if (diskStructure->is_bootable) {
775                 t = emalloc(sizeof(*t));
776                 t->volumeDescriptorData = ecalloc(1, 2048);
777                 temp->next = t;
778                 temp = t;
779                 t->sector = 17;
780                 if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
781                         printf("Setting up boot volume descriptor\n");
782                 cd9660_setup_boot_volume_descriptor(diskStructure, t);
783                 sector++;
784         }
785
786         /* Set up the terminator */
787         t = emalloc(sizeof(*t));
788         t->volumeDescriptorData = ecalloc(1, 2048);
789         temp->next = t;
790         t->volumeDescriptorData[0] = ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_TERMINATOR;
791         t->next = NULL;
792         t->volumeDescriptorData[6] = 1;
793         t->sector = sector;
794         memcpy(t->volumeDescriptorData + 1,
795             ISO_VOLUME_DESCRIPTOR_STANDARD_ID, 5);
796
797         sector++;
798         return sector;
799 }
800
801 #if 0
802 /*
803  * Populate EAR at some point. Not required, but is used by NetBSD's
804  * cd9660 support
805  */
806 static int
807 cd9660_fill_extended_attribute_record(cd9660node *node)
808 {
809         node->isoExtAttributes = emalloc(sizeof(*node->isoExtAttributes));
810         return 1;
811 }
812 #endif
813
814 static int
815 cd9660_translate_node_common(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *newnode)
816 {
817         time_t tstamp = stampst.st_ino ? stampst.st_mtime : time(NULL);
818         u_char flag;
819         char temp[ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING];
820
821         /* Now populate the isoDirRecord structure */
822         memset(temp, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
823
824         (void)cd9660_convert_filename(diskStructure, newnode->node->name,
825             temp, !(S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type)));
826
827         flag = ISO_FLAG_CLEAR;
828         if (S_ISDIR(newnode->node->type))
829                 flag |= ISO_FLAG_DIRECTORY;
830
831         cd9660_populate_iso_dir_record(newnode->isoDirRecord, 0,
832             flag, strlen(temp), temp);
833
834         /* Set the various dates */
835
836         /* If we want to use the current date and time */
837
838         cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date, tstamp);
839
840         cd9660_bothendian_dword(newnode->fileDataLength,
841             newnode->isoDirRecord->size);
842         /* If the file is a link, we want to set the size to 0 */
843         if (S_ISLNK(newnode->node->type))
844                 newnode->fileDataLength = 0;
845
846         return 1;
847 }
848
849 /*
850  * Translate fsnode to cd9660node
851  * Translate filenames and other metadata, including dates, sizes,
852  * permissions, etc
853  * @param struct fsnode * The node generated by makefs
854  * @param struct cd9660node * The intermediate node to be written to
855  * @returns int 0 on failure, 1 on success
856  */
857 static int
858 cd9660_translate_node(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, fsnode *node,
859     cd9660node *newnode)
860 {
861         if (node == NULL) {
862                 if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
863                         printf("%s: NULL node passed, returning\n", __func__);
864                 return 0;
865         }
866         newnode->isoDirRecord = emalloc(sizeof(*newnode->isoDirRecord));
867         /* Set the node pointer */
868         newnode->node = node;
869
870         /* Set the size */
871         if (!(S_ISDIR(node->type)))
872                 newnode->fileDataLength = node->inode->st.st_size;
873
874         if (cd9660_translate_node_common(diskStructure, newnode) == 0)
875                 return 0;
876
877         /* Finally, overwrite some of the values that are set by default */
878         cd9660_time_915(newnode->isoDirRecord->date,
879             stampst.st_ino ? stampst.st_mtime : node->inode->st.st_mtime);
880
881         return 1;
882 }
883
884 /*
885  * Compares two ISO filenames
886  * @param const char * The first file name
887  * @param const char * The second file name
888  * @returns : -1 if first is less than second, 0 if they are the same, 1 if
889  *      the second is greater than the first
890  */
891 static int
892 cd9660_compare_filename(const char *first, const char *second)
893 {
894         /*
895          * This can be made more optimal once it has been tested
896          * (the extra character, for example, is for testing)
897          */
898
899         int p1 = 0;
900         int p2 = 0;
901         char c1, c2;
902         /* First, on the filename */
903
904         while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1
905                 && p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION-1) {
906                 c1 = first[p1];
907                 c2 = second[p2];
908                 if (c1 == '.' && c2 =='.')
909                         break;
910                 else if (c1 == '.') {
911                         p2++;
912                         c1 = ' ';
913                 } else if (c2 == '.') {
914                         p1++;
915                         c2 = ' ';
916                 } else {
917                         p1++;
918                         p2++;
919                 }
920
921                 if (c1 < c2)
922                         return -1;
923                 else if (c1 > c2) {
924                         return 1;
925                 }
926         }
927
928         if (first[p1] == '.' && second[p2] == '.') {
929                 p1++;
930                 p2++;
931                 while (p1 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1
932                         && p2 < ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION - 1) {
933                         c1 = first[p1];
934                         c2 = second[p2];
935                         if (c1 == ';' && c2 == ';')
936                                 break;
937                         else if (c1 == ';') {
938                                 p2++;
939                                 c1 = ' ';
940                         } else if (c2 == ';') {
941                                 p1++;
942                                 c2 = ' ';
943                         } else {
944                                 p1++;
945                                 p2++;
946                         }
947
948                         if (c1 < c2)
949                                 return -1;
950                         else if (c1 > c2)
951                                 return 1;
952                 }
953         }
954         return 0;
955 }
956
957 /*
958  * Insert a node into list with ISO sorting rules
959  * @param cd9660node * The head node of the list
960  * @param cd9660node * The node to be inserted
961  */
962 static void
963 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *cn_new)
964 {
965         int compare;
966         cd9660node *cn;
967         struct cd9660_children_head *head = &parent->cn_children;
968
969         /* TODO: Optimize? */
970         cn_new->parent = parent;
971
972         /*
973          * first will either be 0, the . or the ..
974          * if . or .., this means no other entry may be written before first
975          * if 0, the new node may be inserted at the head
976          */
977
978         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
979                 /*
980                  * Dont insert a node twice -
981                  * that would cause an infinite loop
982                  */
983                 if (cn_new == cn)
984                         return;
985
986                 compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->isoDirRecord->name,
987                         cn->isoDirRecord->name);
988
989                 if (compare == 0)
990                         compare = cd9660_compare_filename(cn_new->node->name,
991                                 cn->node->name);
992
993                 if (compare < 0)
994                         break;
995         }
996         if (cn == NULL)
997                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, cn_new, cn_next_child);
998         else
999                 TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, cn_new, cn_next_child);
1000 }
1001
1002 /*
1003  * Called After cd9660_sorted_child_insert
1004  * handles file collisions by suffixing each filname with ~n
1005  * where n represents the files respective place in the ordering
1006  */
1007 static int
1008 cd9660_handle_collisions(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *colliding,
1009     int past)
1010 {
1011         cd9660node *iter, *next, *prev;
1012         int skip;
1013         int delete_chars = 0;
1014         int temp_past = past;
1015         int temp_skip;
1016         int flag = 0;
1017         cd9660node *end_of_range;
1018
1019         for (iter = TAILQ_FIRST(&colliding->cn_children);
1020              iter != NULL && (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;) {
1021                 if (strcmp(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1022                            next->isoDirRecord->name) != 0) {
1023                         iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1024                         continue;
1025                 }
1026                 flag = 1;
1027                 temp_skip = skip = cd9660_count_collisions(iter);
1028                 end_of_range = iter;
1029                 while (temp_skip > 0) {
1030                         temp_skip--;
1031                         end_of_range = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child);
1032                 }
1033                 temp_past = past;
1034                 while (temp_past > 0) {
1035                         if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(end_of_range, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1036                                 end_of_range = next;
1037                         else if ((prev = TAILQ_PREV(iter, cd9660_children_head, cn_next_child)) != NULL)
1038                                 iter = prev;
1039                         else
1040                                 delete_chars++;
1041                         temp_past--;
1042                 }
1043                 skip += past;
1044                 iter = cd9660_rename_filename(diskStructure, iter, skip,
1045                     delete_chars);
1046         }
1047         return flag;
1048 }
1049
1050
1051 static cd9660node *
1052 cd9660_rename_filename(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *iter, int num,
1053     int delete_chars)
1054 {
1055         int i = 0;
1056         int numbts, digit, digits, temp, powers, count;
1057         char *naming;
1058         int maxlength;
1059         char *tmp;
1060
1061         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0)
1062                 printf("Rename_filename called\n");
1063
1064         assert(1 <= diskStructure->isoLevel && diskStructure->isoLevel <= 2);
1065         /* TODO : A LOT of chanes regarding 8.3 filenames */
1066         if (diskStructure->isoLevel == 1)
1067                 maxlength = 8;
1068         else if (diskStructure->isoLevel == 2)
1069                 maxlength = 31;
1070         else
1071                 maxlength = ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_BEFORE_VERSION;
1072
1073         tmp = emalloc(ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1074
1075         while (i < num && iter) {
1076                 powers = 1;
1077                 count = 0;
1078                 digits = 1;
1079                 while (((int)(i / powers) ) >= 10) {
1080                         digits++;
1081                         powers = powers * 10;
1082                 }
1083
1084                 naming = iter->o_name;
1085
1086                 /*
1087                 while ((*naming != '.') && (*naming != ';')) {
1088                         naming++;
1089                         count++;
1090                 }
1091                 */
1092
1093                 while (count < maxlength) {
1094                         if (*naming == ';')
1095                                 break;
1096                         naming++;
1097                         count++;
1098                 }
1099
1100                 if ((count + digits) < maxlength)
1101                         numbts = count;
1102                 else
1103                         numbts = maxlength - (digits);
1104                 numbts -= delete_chars;
1105
1106                 /* 8.3 rules - keep the extension, add before the dot */
1107
1108                 /*
1109                  * This code makes a bunch of assumptions.
1110                  * See if you can spot them all :)
1111                  */
1112
1113 #if 0
1114                 if (diskStructure->isoLevel == 1) {
1115                         numbts = 8 - digits - delete_chars;
1116                         if (dot < 0) {
1117
1118                         } else {
1119                                 if (dot < 8) {
1120                                         memmove(&tmp[numbts],&tmp[dot],4);
1121                                 }
1122                         }
1123                 }
1124 #endif
1125
1126                 /* (copying just the filename before the '.' */
1127                 memcpy(tmp, (iter->o_name), numbts);
1128
1129                 /* adding the appropriate number following the name */
1130                 temp = i;
1131                 while (digits > 0) {
1132                         digit = (int)(temp / powers);
1133                         temp = temp - digit * powers;
1134                         sprintf(&tmp[numbts] , "%d", digit);
1135                         digits--;
1136                         numbts++;
1137                         powers = powers / 10;
1138                 }
1139
1140                 while ((*naming != ';')  && (numbts < maxlength)) {
1141                         tmp[numbts] = (*naming);
1142                         naming++;
1143                         numbts++;
1144                 }
1145
1146                 tmp[numbts] = ';';
1147                 tmp[numbts+1] = '1';
1148                 tmp[numbts+2] = '\0';
1149
1150                 /*
1151                  * now tmp has exactly the identifier
1152                  * we want so we'll copy it back to record
1153                  */
1154                 memcpy((iter->isoDirRecord->name), tmp, numbts + 3);
1155
1156                 iter = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child);
1157                 i++;
1158         }
1159
1160         free(tmp);
1161         return iter;
1162 }
1163
1164 /* Todo: Figure out why these functions are nec. */
1165 static void
1166 cd9660_copy_filenames(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *node)
1167 {
1168         cd9660node *cn;
1169
1170         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&node->cn_children))
1171                 return;
1172
1173         if (TAILQ_FIRST(&node->cn_children)->isoDirRecord == NULL) {
1174                 debug_print_tree(diskStructure, diskStructure->rootNode, 0);
1175                 exit(1);
1176         }
1177
1178         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1179                 cd9660_copy_filenames(diskStructure, cn);
1180                 memcpy(cn->o_name, cn->isoDirRecord->name,
1181                     ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1182         }
1183 }
1184
1185 static void
1186 cd9660_sorting_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1187 {
1188         cd9660node *cn;
1189
1190         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child)
1191                 cd9660_sorting_nodes(cn);
1192         cd9660_sort_nodes(node);
1193 }
1194
1195 /* XXX Bubble sort. */
1196 static void
1197 cd9660_sort_nodes(cd9660node *node)
1198 {
1199         cd9660node *cn, *next;
1200
1201         do {
1202                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1203                         if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(cn, cn_next_child)) == NULL)
1204                                 return;
1205                         else if (strcmp(next->isoDirRecord->name,
1206                                         cn->isoDirRecord->name) >= 0)
1207                                 continue;
1208                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&node->cn_children, next, cn_next_child);
1209                         TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(cn, next, cn_next_child);
1210                         break;
1211                 }
1212         } while (cn != NULL);
1213 }
1214
1215 static int
1216 cd9660_count_collisions(cd9660node *copy)
1217 {
1218         int count = 0;
1219         cd9660node *iter, *next;
1220
1221         for (iter = copy;
1222              (next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL;
1223              iter = next) {
1224                 if (cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1225                         next->isoDirRecord->name) == 0)
1226                         count++;
1227                 else
1228                         return count;
1229         }
1230 #if 0
1231         if ((next = TAILQ_NEXT(iter, cn_next_child)) != NULL) {
1232                 printf("%s: count is %i\n", __func__, count);
1233                 compare = cd9660_compare_filename(iter->isoDirRecord->name,
1234                         next->isoDirRecord->name);
1235                 if (compare == 0) {
1236                         count++;
1237                         return cd9660_recurse_on_collision(next, count);
1238                 } else
1239                         return count;
1240         }
1241 #endif
1242         return count;
1243 }
1244
1245 static cd9660node *
1246 cd9660_rrip_move_directory(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *dir)
1247 {
1248         char newname[9];
1249         cd9660node *tfile;
1250
1251         /*
1252          * This function needs to:
1253          * 1) Create an empty virtual file in place of the old directory
1254          * 2) Point the virtual file to the new directory
1255          * 3) Point the relocated directory to its old parent
1256          * 4) Move the directory specified by dir into rr_moved_dir,
1257          * and rename it to "diskStructure->rock_ridge_move_count" (as a string)
1258          */
1259
1260         /* First see if the moved directory even exists */
1261         if (diskStructure->rr_moved_dir == NULL) {
1262                 diskStructure->rr_moved_dir = cd9660_create_directory(
1263                     diskStructure, ISO_RRIP_DEFAULT_MOVE_DIR_NAME,
1264                     diskStructure->rootNode, dir);
1265                 if (diskStructure->rr_moved_dir == NULL)
1266                         return 0;
1267                 cd9660_time_915(diskStructure->rr_moved_dir->isoDirRecord->date,
1268                     stampst.st_ino ? stampst.st_mtime : start_time.tv_sec);
1269         }
1270
1271         /* Create a file with the same ORIGINAL name */
1272         tfile = cd9660_create_file(diskStructure, dir->node->name, dir->parent,
1273             dir);
1274         if (tfile == NULL)
1275                 return NULL;
1276
1277         diskStructure->rock_ridge_move_count++;
1278         snprintf(newname, sizeof(newname), "%08i",
1279             diskStructure->rock_ridge_move_count);
1280
1281         /* Point to old parent */
1282         dir->rr_real_parent = dir->parent;
1283
1284         /* Place the placeholder file */
1285         if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children)) {
1286                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&dir->rr_real_parent->cn_children, tfile,
1287                     cn_next_child);
1288         } else {
1289                 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(dir->rr_real_parent, tfile);
1290         }
1291
1292         /* Point to new parent */
1293         dir->parent = diskStructure->rr_moved_dir;
1294
1295         /* Point the file to the moved directory */
1296         tfile->rr_relocated = dir;
1297
1298         /* Actually move the directory */
1299         cd9660_sorted_child_insert(diskStructure->rr_moved_dir, dir);
1300
1301         /* TODO: Inherit permissions / ownership (basically the entire inode) */
1302
1303         /* Set the new name */
1304         memset(dir->isoDirRecord->name, 0, ISO_FILENAME_MAXLENGTH_WITH_PADDING);
1305         strncpy(dir->isoDirRecord->name, newname, 8);
1306         dir->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34 + 8;
1307         dir->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 8;
1308
1309         return dir;
1310 }
1311
1312 static int
1313 cd9660_add_dot_records(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *root)
1314 {
1315         struct cd9660_children_head *head = &root->cn_children;
1316         cd9660node *cn;
1317
1318         TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, head, cn_next_child) {
1319                 if ((cn->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) == 0)
1320                         continue;
1321                 /* Recursion first */
1322                 cd9660_add_dot_records(diskStructure, cn);
1323         }
1324         cd9660_create_special_directory(diskStructure, CD9660_TYPE_DOT, root);
1325         cd9660_create_special_directory(diskStructure, CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT,
1326             root);
1327         return 1;
1328 }
1329
1330 /*
1331  * Convert node to cd9660 structure
1332  * This function is designed to be called recursively on the root node of
1333  * the filesystem
1334  * Lots of recursion going on here, want to make sure it is efficient
1335  * @param struct fsnode * The root node to be converted
1336  * @param struct cd9660* The parent node (should not be NULL)
1337  * @param int Current directory depth
1338  * @param int* Running count of the number of directories that are being created
1339  */
1340 static void
1341 cd9660_convert_structure(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, fsnode *root,
1342     cd9660node *parent_node, int level, int *numDirectories, int *error)
1343 {
1344         fsnode *iterator = root;
1345         cd9660node *this_node;
1346         int working_level;
1347         int add;
1348         int flag = 0;
1349         int counter = 0;
1350
1351         /*
1352          * Newer, more efficient method, reduces recursion depth
1353          */
1354         if (root == NULL) {
1355                 warnx("%s: root is null", __func__);
1356                 return;
1357         }
1358
1359         /* Test for an empty directory - makefs still gives us the . record */
1360         if ((S_ISDIR(root->type)) && (root->name[0] == '.')
1361                 && (root->name[1] == '\0')) {
1362                 root = root->next;
1363                 if (root == NULL)
1364                         return;
1365         }
1366         if ((this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node()) == NULL) {
1367                 CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1368         }
1369
1370         /*
1371          * To reduce the number of recursive calls, we will iterate over
1372          * the next pointers to the right.
1373          */
1374         while (iterator != NULL) {
1375                 add = 1;
1376                 /*
1377                  * Increment the directory count if this is a directory
1378                  * Ignore "." entries. We will generate them later
1379                  */
1380                 if (!S_ISDIR(iterator->type) ||
1381                     strcmp(iterator->name, ".") != 0) {
1382
1383                         /* Translate the node, including its filename */
1384                         this_node->parent = parent_node;
1385                         cd9660_translate_node(diskStructure, iterator,
1386                             this_node);
1387                         this_node->level = level;
1388
1389                         if (S_ISDIR(iterator->type)) {
1390                                 (*numDirectories)++;
1391                                 this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR;
1392                                 working_level = level + 1;
1393
1394                                 /*
1395                                  * If at level 8, directory would be at 8
1396                                  * and have children at 9 which is not
1397                                  * allowed as per ISO spec
1398                                  */
1399                                 if (level == 8) {
1400                                         if ((!diskStructure->allow_deep_trees) &&
1401                                           (!diskStructure->rock_ridge_enabled)) {
1402                                                 warnx("error: found entry "
1403                                                      "with depth greater "
1404                                                      "than 8.");
1405                                                 (*error) = 1;
1406                                                 return;
1407                                         } else if (diskStructure->
1408                                                    rock_ridge_enabled) {
1409                                                 working_level = 3;
1410                                                 /*
1411                                                  * Moved directory is actually
1412                                                  * at level 2.
1413                                                  */
1414                                                 this_node->level =
1415                                                     working_level - 1;
1416                                                 if (cd9660_rrip_move_directory(
1417                                                         diskStructure,
1418                                                         this_node) == NULL) {
1419                                                         warnx("Failure in "
1420                                                               "cd9660_rrip_"
1421                                                               "move_directory"
1422                                                         );
1423                                                         (*error) = 1;
1424                                                         return;
1425                                                 }
1426                                                 add = 0;
1427                                         }
1428                                 }
1429
1430                                 /* Do the recursive call on the children */
1431                                 if (iterator->child != NULL) {
1432                                         cd9660_convert_structure(diskStructure,
1433                                                 iterator->child, this_node,
1434                                                 working_level,
1435                                                 numDirectories, error);
1436
1437                                         if ((*error) == 1) {
1438                                                 warnx("%s: Error on recursive "
1439                                                     "call", __func__);
1440                                                 return;
1441                                         }
1442                                 }
1443
1444                         } else {
1445                                 /* Only directories should have children */
1446                                 assert(iterator->child == NULL);
1447
1448                                 this_node->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE;
1449                         }
1450
1451                         /*
1452                          * Finally, do a sorted insert
1453                          */
1454                         if (add) {
1455                                 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(
1456                                     parent_node, this_node);
1457                         }
1458
1459                         /*Allocate new temp_node */
1460                         if (iterator->next != NULL) {
1461                                 this_node = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1462                                 if (this_node == NULL)
1463                                         CD9660_MEM_ALLOC_ERROR(__func__);
1464                         }
1465                 }
1466                 iterator = iterator->next;
1467         }
1468
1469         /* cd9660_handle_collisions(first_node); */
1470
1471         /* TODO: need cleanup */
1472         cd9660_copy_filenames(diskStructure, parent_node);
1473
1474         do {
1475                 flag = cd9660_handle_collisions(diskStructure, parent_node,
1476                     counter);
1477                 counter++;
1478                 cd9660_sorting_nodes(parent_node);
1479         } while ((flag == 1) && (counter < 100));
1480 }
1481
1482 /*
1483  * Clean up the cd9660node tree
1484  * This is designed to be called recursively on the root node
1485  * @param struct cd9660node *root The node to free
1486  * @returns void
1487  */
1488 static void
1489 cd9660_free_structure(cd9660node *root)
1490 {
1491         cd9660node *cn;
1492
1493         while ((cn = TAILQ_FIRST(&root->cn_children)) != NULL) {
1494                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&root->cn_children, cn, cn_next_child);
1495                 cd9660_free_structure(cn);
1496         }
1497         free(root);
1498 }
1499
1500 /*
1501  * Be a little more memory conservative:
1502  * instead of having the TAILQ_ENTRY as part of the cd9660node,
1503  * just create a temporary structure
1504  */
1505 static struct ptq_entry
1506 {
1507         TAILQ_ENTRY(ptq_entry) ptq;
1508         cd9660node *node;
1509 } *n;
1510
1511 #define PTQUEUE_NEW(n,s,r,t){\
1512         n = emalloc(sizeof(struct s));  \
1513         n->node = t;\
1514 }
1515
1516 /*
1517  * Generate the path tables
1518  * The specific implementation of this function is left as an exercise to the
1519  * programmer. It could be done recursively. Make sure you read how the path
1520  * table has to be laid out, it has levels.
1521  * @param struct iso9660_disk *disk The disk image
1522  * @returns int The number of built path tables (between 1 and 4), 0 on failure
1523  */
1524 static int
1525 cd9660_generate_path_table(iso9660_disk *diskStructure)
1526 {
1527         cd9660node *cn, *dirNode = diskStructure->rootNode;
1528         cd9660node *last = dirNode;
1529         int pathTableSize = 0;  /* computed as we go */
1530         int counter = 1;        /* root gets a count of 0 */
1531
1532         TAILQ_HEAD(cd9660_pt_head, ptq_entry) pt_head;
1533         TAILQ_INIT(&pt_head);
1534
1535         PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, diskStructure->rootNode);
1536
1537         /* Push the root node */
1538         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1539
1540         /* Breadth-first traversal of file structure */
1541         while (pt_head.tqh_first != 0) {
1542                 n = pt_head.tqh_first;
1543                 dirNode = n->node;
1544                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pt_head, pt_head.tqh_first, ptq);
1545                 free(n);
1546
1547                 /* Update the size */
1548                 pathTableSize += ISO_PATHTABLE_ENTRY_BASESIZE
1549                     + dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0]+
1550                         (dirNode->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] % 2 == 0 ? 0 : 1);
1551                         /* includes the padding bit */
1552
1553                 dirNode->ptnumber=counter;
1554                 if (dirNode != last) {
1555                         last->ptnext = dirNode;
1556                         dirNode->ptprev = last;
1557                 }
1558                 last = dirNode;
1559
1560                 /* Push children onto queue */
1561                 TAILQ_FOREACH(cn, &dirNode->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1562                         /*
1563                          * Dont add the DOT and DOTDOT types to the path
1564                          * table.
1565                          */
1566                         if ((cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
1567                                 && (cn->type != CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)) {
1568
1569                                 if (S_ISDIR(cn->node->type)) {
1570                                         PTQUEUE_NEW(n, ptq_entry, -1, cn);
1571                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pt_head, n, ptq);
1572                                 }
1573                         }
1574                 }
1575                 counter++;
1576         }
1577         return pathTableSize;
1578 }
1579
1580 void
1581 cd9660_compute_full_filename(cd9660node *node, char *buf)
1582 {
1583         int len;
1584
1585         len = CD9660MAXPATH + 1;
1586         len = snprintf(buf, len, "%s/%s/%s", node->node->root,
1587             node->node->path, node->node->name);
1588         if (len > CD9660MAXPATH)
1589                 errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Pathname too long.");
1590 }
1591
1592 /* NEW filename conversion method */
1593 typedef int(*cd9660_filename_conversion_functor)(iso9660_disk *, const char *,
1594     char *, int);
1595
1596
1597 /*
1598  * TODO: These two functions are almost identical.
1599  * Some code cleanup is possible here
1600  *
1601  * XXX bounds checking!
1602  */
1603 static int
1604 cd9660_level1_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *oldname,
1605     char *newname, int is_file)
1606 {
1607         /*
1608          * ISO 9660 : 10.1
1609          * File Name shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1610          * File Name Extension shall not contain more than 3 d or d1 characters
1611          * Directory Identifier shall not contain more than 8 d or d1 characters
1612          */
1613         int namelen = 0;
1614         int extlen = 0;
1615         int found_ext = 0;
1616
1617         while (*oldname != '\0' && extlen < 3) {
1618                 /* Handle period first, as it is special */
1619                 if (*oldname == '.') {
1620                         if (found_ext) {
1621                                 *newname++ = '_';
1622                                 extlen ++;
1623                         }
1624                         else {
1625                                 *newname++ = '.';
1626                                 found_ext = 1;
1627                         }
1628                 } else {
1629                         /* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1630                         if (diskStructure->archimedes_enabled &&
1631                             *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1632                                 break;
1633
1634                         /* Enforce 12.3 / 8 */
1635                         if (namelen == 8 && !found_ext)
1636                                 break;
1637
1638                         if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1639                                 *newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1640                         else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname)
1641                             || isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1642                                 *newname++ = *oldname;
1643                         else
1644                                 *newname++ = '_';
1645
1646                         if (found_ext)
1647                                 extlen++;
1648                         else
1649                                 namelen++;
1650                 }
1651                 oldname++;
1652         }
1653         if (is_file) {
1654                 if (!found_ext && !diskStructure->omit_trailing_period)
1655                         *newname++ = '.';
1656                 /* Add version */
1657                 sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1658         }
1659         return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1660 }
1661
1662 /* XXX bounds checking! */
1663 static int
1664 cd9660_level2_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *oldname,
1665     char *newname, int is_file)
1666 {
1667         /*
1668          * ISO 9660 : 7.5.1
1669          * File name : 0+ d or d1 characters
1670          * separator 1 (.)
1671          * File name extension : 0+ d or d1 characters
1672          * separator 2 (;)
1673          * File version number (5 characters, 1-32767)
1674          * 1 <= Sum of File name and File name extension <= 30
1675          */
1676         int namelen = 0;
1677         int extlen = 0;
1678         int found_ext = 0;
1679
1680         while (*oldname != '\0' && namelen + extlen < 30) {
1681                 /* Handle period first, as it is special */
1682                 if (*oldname == '.') {
1683                         if (found_ext) {
1684                                 if (diskStructure->allow_multidot) {
1685                                         *newname++ = '.';
1686                                 } else {
1687                                         *newname++ = '_';
1688                                 }
1689                                 extlen ++;
1690                         }
1691                         else {
1692                                 *newname++ = '.';
1693                                 found_ext = 1;
1694                         }
1695                 } else {
1696                         /* cut RISC OS file type off ISO name */
1697                         if (diskStructure->archimedes_enabled &&
1698                             *oldname == ',' && strlen(oldname) == 4)
1699                                 break;
1700
1701                          if (islower((unsigned char)*oldname))
1702                                 *newname++ = toupper((unsigned char)*oldname);
1703                         else if (isupper((unsigned char)*oldname) ||
1704                             isdigit((unsigned char)*oldname))
1705                                 *newname++ = *oldname;
1706                         else if (diskStructure->allow_multidot &&
1707                             *oldname == '.') {
1708                                 *newname++ = '.';
1709                         } else {
1710                                 *newname++ = '_';
1711                         }
1712
1713                         if (found_ext)
1714                                 extlen++;
1715                         else
1716                                 namelen++;
1717                 }
1718                 oldname ++;
1719         }
1720         if (is_file) {
1721                 if (!found_ext && !diskStructure->omit_trailing_period)
1722                         *newname++ = '.';
1723                 /* Add version */
1724                 sprintf(newname, ";%i", 1);
1725         }
1726         return namelen + extlen + found_ext;
1727 }
1728
1729 #if 0
1730 static int
1731 cd9660_joliet_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *oldname,
1732     char *newname, int is_file)
1733 {
1734         /* TODO: implement later, move to cd9660_joliet.c ?? */
1735 }
1736 #endif
1737
1738
1739 /*
1740  * Convert a file name to ISO compliant file name
1741  * @param char * oldname The original filename
1742  * @param char ** newname The new file name, in the appropriate character
1743  *                        set and of appropriate length
1744  * @param int 1 if file, 0 if directory
1745  * @returns int The length of the new string
1746  */
1747 static int
1748 cd9660_convert_filename(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *oldname,
1749     char *newname, int is_file)
1750 {
1751         assert(1 <= diskStructure->isoLevel && diskStructure->isoLevel <= 2);
1752         /* NEW */
1753         cd9660_filename_conversion_functor conversion_function = NULL;
1754         if (diskStructure->isoLevel == 1)
1755                 conversion_function = &cd9660_level1_convert_filename;
1756         else if (diskStructure->isoLevel == 2)
1757                 conversion_function = &cd9660_level2_convert_filename;
1758         return (*conversion_function)(diskStructure, oldname, newname, is_file);
1759 }
1760
1761 int
1762 cd9660_compute_record_size(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *node)
1763 {
1764         int size = node->isoDirRecord->length[0];
1765
1766         if (diskStructure->rock_ridge_enabled)
1767                 size += node->susp_entry_size;
1768         size += node->su_tail_size;
1769         size += size & 1; /* Ensure length of record is even. */
1770         assert(size <= 254);
1771         return size;
1772 }
1773
1774 static void
1775 cd9660_populate_dot_records(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *node)
1776 {
1777         node->dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1778         memcpy(node->dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord, 34);
1779         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1780         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 0;
1781         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1782         node->dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1783         node->dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1784             cd9660_compute_record_size(diskStructure, node->dot_record);
1785
1786         if (node == diskStructure->rootNode) {
1787                 node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector = node->fileDataSector;
1788                 memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,node->isoDirRecord,
1789                     34);
1790         } else {
1791                 node->dot_dot_record->fileDataSector =
1792                     node->parent->fileDataSector;
1793                 memcpy(node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord,
1794                     node->parent->isoDirRecord,34);
1795         }
1796         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name_len[0] = 1;
1797         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[0] = 1;
1798         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->name[1] = 0;
1799         node->dot_dot_record->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
1800         node->dot_dot_record->fileRecordSize =
1801             cd9660_compute_record_size(diskStructure, node->dot_dot_record);
1802 }
1803
1804 /*
1805  * @param struct cd9660node *node The node
1806  * @param int The offset (in bytes) - SHOULD align to the beginning of a sector
1807  * @returns int The total size of files and directory entries (should be
1808  *              a multiple of sector size)
1809 */
1810 static int64_t
1811 cd9660_compute_offsets(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, cd9660node *node,
1812     int64_t startOffset)
1813 {
1814         /*
1815          * This function needs to compute the size of directory records and
1816          * runs, file lengths, and set the appropriate variables both in
1817          * cd9660node and isoDirEntry
1818          */
1819         int64_t used_bytes = 0;
1820         int64_t current_sector_usage = 0;
1821         cd9660node *child;
1822         fsinode *inode;
1823         int64_t r;
1824
1825         assert(node != NULL);
1826
1827
1828         /*
1829          * NOTE : There needs to be some special case detection for
1830          * the "real root" node, since for it, node->node is undefined
1831          */
1832
1833         node->fileDataSector = -1;
1834
1835         if (node->type & CD9660_TYPE_DIR) {
1836                 node->fileRecordSize = cd9660_compute_record_size(
1837                     diskStructure, node);
1838                 /*Set what sector this directory starts in*/
1839                 node->fileDataSector =
1840                     CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure->sectorSize,startOffset);
1841
1842                 cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileDataSector,
1843                     node->isoDirRecord->extent);
1844
1845                 /*
1846                  * First loop over children, need to know the size of
1847                  * their directory records
1848                  */
1849                 node->fileSectorsUsed = 1;
1850                 TAILQ_FOREACH(child, &node->cn_children, cn_next_child) {
1851                         node->fileDataLength +=
1852                             cd9660_compute_record_size(diskStructure, child);
1853                         if ((cd9660_compute_record_size(diskStructure, child) +
1854                             current_sector_usage) >=
1855                             diskStructure->sectorSize) {
1856                                 current_sector_usage = 0;
1857                                 node->fileSectorsUsed++;
1858                         }
1859
1860                         current_sector_usage +=
1861                             cd9660_compute_record_size(diskStructure, child);
1862                 }
1863
1864                 cd9660_bothendian_dword(node->fileSectorsUsed *
1865                         diskStructure->sectorSize,node->isoDirRecord->size);
1866
1867                 /*
1868                  * This should point to the sector after the directory
1869                  * record (or, the first byte in that sector)
1870                  */
1871                 used_bytes += node->fileSectorsUsed * diskStructure->sectorSize;
1872
1873                 for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1874                      child != NULL; child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1875                         /* Directories need recursive call */
1876                         if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type)) {
1877                                 r = cd9660_compute_offsets(diskStructure, child,
1878                                     used_bytes + startOffset);
1879
1880                                 if (r != -1)
1881                                         used_bytes += r;
1882                                 else
1883                                         return -1;
1884                         }
1885                 }
1886
1887                 /* Explicitly set the . and .. records */
1888                 cd9660_populate_dot_records(diskStructure, node);
1889
1890                 /* Finally, do another iteration to write the file data*/
1891                 for (child = TAILQ_NEXT(node->dot_dot_record, cn_next_child);
1892                      child != NULL;
1893                      child = TAILQ_NEXT(child, cn_next_child)) {
1894                         /* Files need extent set */
1895                         if (S_ISDIR(child->node->type))
1896                                 continue;
1897                         child->fileRecordSize =
1898                             cd9660_compute_record_size(diskStructure, child);
1899
1900                         child->fileSectorsUsed =
1901                             CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure->sectorSize,
1902                                 child->fileDataLength);
1903
1904                         inode = child->node->inode;
1905                         if ((inode->flags & FI_ALLOCATED) == 0) {
1906                                 inode->ino =
1907                                     CD9660_BLOCKS(diskStructure->sectorSize,
1908                                         used_bytes + startOffset);
1909                                 inode->flags |= FI_ALLOCATED;
1910                                 used_bytes += child->fileSectorsUsed *
1911                                     diskStructure->sectorSize;
1912                         } else {
1913                                 INODE_WARNX(("%s: already allocated inode %d "
1914                                       "data sectors at %" PRIu32, __func__,
1915                                       (int)inode->st.st_ino, inode->ino));
1916                         }
1917                         child->fileDataSector = inode->ino;
1918                         cd9660_bothendian_dword(child->fileDataSector,
1919                                 child->isoDirRecord->extent);
1920                 }
1921         }
1922
1923         return used_bytes;
1924 }
1925
1926 #if 0
1927 /* Might get rid of this func */
1928 static int
1929 cd9660_copy_stat_info(cd9660node *from, cd9660node *to, int file)
1930 {
1931         to->node->inode->st.st_dev = 0;
1932         to->node->inode->st.st_ino = 0;
1933         to->node->inode->st.st_size = 0;
1934         to->node->inode->st.st_blksize = from->node->inode->st.st_blksize;
1935         to->node->inode->st.st_atime = from->node->inode->st.st_atime;
1936         to->node->inode->st.st_mtime = from->node->inode->st.st_mtime;
1937         to->node->inode->st.st_ctime = from->node->inode->st.st_ctime;
1938         to->node->inode->st.st_uid = from->node->inode->st.st_uid;
1939         to->node->inode->st.st_gid = from->node->inode->st.st_gid;
1940         to->node->inode->st.st_mode = from->node->inode->st.st_mode;
1941         /* Clear out type */
1942         to->node->inode->st.st_mode = to->node->inode->st.st_mode & ~(S_IFMT);
1943         if (file)
1944                 to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFREG;
1945         else
1946                 to->node->inode->st.st_mode |= S_IFDIR;
1947         return 1;
1948 }
1949 #endif
1950
1951 static cd9660node *
1952 cd9660_create_virtual_entry(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *name,
1953     cd9660node *parent, int file, int insert)
1954 {
1955         cd9660node *temp;
1956         fsnode * tfsnode;
1957
1958         assert(parent != NULL);
1959
1960         temp = cd9660_allocate_cd9660node();
1961         if (temp == NULL)
1962                 return NULL;
1963
1964         tfsnode = emalloc(sizeof(*tfsnode));
1965         tfsnode->name = estrdup(name);
1966         temp->isoDirRecord = emalloc(sizeof(*temp->isoDirRecord));
1967
1968         cd9660_convert_filename(diskStructure, tfsnode->name,
1969             temp->isoDirRecord->name, file);
1970
1971         temp->node = tfsnode;
1972         temp->parent = parent;
1973
1974         if (insert) {
1975                 if (temp->parent != NULL) {
1976                         temp->level = temp->parent->level + 1;
1977                         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&temp->parent->cn_children))
1978                                 cd9660_sorted_child_insert(temp->parent, temp);
1979                         else
1980                                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&temp->parent->cn_children,
1981                                     temp, cn_next_child);
1982                 }
1983         }
1984
1985         if (parent->node != NULL) {
1986                 tfsnode->type = parent->node->type;
1987         }
1988
1989         /* Clear out file type bits */
1990         tfsnode->type &= ~(S_IFMT);
1991         if (file)
1992                 tfsnode->type |= S_IFREG;
1993         else
1994                 tfsnode->type |= S_IFDIR;
1995
1996         /* Indicate that there is no spec entry (inode) */
1997         tfsnode->flags &= ~(FSNODE_F_HASSPEC);
1998 #if 0
1999         cd9660_copy_stat_info(parent, temp, file);
2000 #endif
2001         return temp;
2002 }
2003
2004 static cd9660node *
2005 cd9660_create_file(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *name,
2006     cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2007 {
2008         cd9660node *temp;
2009
2010         temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(diskStructure, name, parent, 1, 1);
2011         if (temp == NULL)
2012                 return NULL;
2013
2014         temp->fileDataLength = 0;
2015
2016         temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_FILE | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2017
2018         temp->node->inode = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*temp->node->inode));
2019         *temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2020
2021         if (cd9660_translate_node_common(diskStructure, temp) == 0)
2022                 return NULL;
2023         return temp;
2024 }
2025
2026 /*
2027  * Create a new directory which does not exist on disk
2028  * @param const char * name The name to assign to the directory
2029  * @param const char * parent Pointer to the parent directory
2030  * @returns cd9660node * Pointer to the new directory
2031  */
2032 static cd9660node *
2033 cd9660_create_directory(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *name,
2034     cd9660node *parent, cd9660node *me)
2035 {
2036         cd9660node *temp;
2037
2038         temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(diskStructure, name, parent, 0, 1);
2039         if (temp == NULL)
2040                 return NULL;
2041         temp->node->type |= S_IFDIR;
2042
2043         temp->type = CD9660_TYPE_DIR | CD9660_TYPE_VIRTUAL;
2044
2045         temp->node->inode = ecalloc(1, sizeof(*temp->node->inode));
2046         *temp->node->inode = *me->node->inode;
2047
2048         if (cd9660_translate_node_common(diskStructure, temp) == 0)
2049                 return NULL;
2050         return temp;
2051 }
2052
2053 static cd9660node *
2054 cd9660_create_special_directory(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, u_char type,
2055     cd9660node *parent)
2056 {
2057         cd9660node *temp, *first;
2058         char na[2];
2059
2060         assert(parent != NULL);
2061
2062         if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT)
2063                 na[0] = 0;
2064         else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT)
2065                 na[0] = 1;
2066         else
2067                 return 0;
2068
2069         na[1] = 0;
2070         if ((temp = cd9660_create_virtual_entry(diskStructure, na, parent,
2071             0, 0)) == NULL)
2072                 return NULL;
2073
2074         temp->parent = parent;
2075         temp->type = type;
2076         temp->isoDirRecord->length[0] = 34;
2077         /* Dot record is always first */
2078         if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOT) {
2079                 parent->dot_record = temp;
2080                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp, cn_next_child);
2081         /* DotDot should be second */
2082         } else if (type == CD9660_TYPE_DOTDOT) {
2083                 parent->dot_dot_record = temp;
2084                 /*
2085                  * If the first child is the dot record, insert
2086                  * this second.  Otherwise, insert it at the head.
2087                  */
2088                 if ((first = TAILQ_FIRST(&parent->cn_children)) == NULL ||
2089                     (first->type & CD9660_TYPE_DOT) == 0) {
2090                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&parent->cn_children, temp,
2091                             cn_next_child);
2092                 } else {
2093                         TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(&parent->cn_children, first, temp,
2094                             cn_next_child);
2095                 }
2096         }
2097
2098         return temp;
2099 }
2100
2101 static int
2102 cd9660_add_generic_bootimage(iso9660_disk *diskStructure, const char *bootimage)
2103 {
2104         struct stat stbuf;
2105
2106         assert(bootimage != NULL);
2107
2108         if (*bootimage == '\0') {
2109                 warnx("Error: Boot image must be a filename");
2110                 return 0;
2111         }
2112
2113         diskStructure->generic_bootimage = estrdup(bootimage);
2114
2115         /* Get information about the file */
2116         if (lstat(diskStructure->generic_bootimage, &stbuf) == -1)
2117                 err(EXIT_FAILURE, "%s: lstat(\"%s\")", __func__,
2118                     diskStructure->generic_bootimage);
2119
2120         if (stbuf.st_size > 32768) {
2121                 warnx("Error: Boot image must be no greater than 32768 bytes");
2122                 return 0;
2123         }
2124
2125         if (diskStructure->verbose_level > 0) {
2126                 printf("Generic boot image has size %lld\n",
2127                     (long long)stbuf.st_size);
2128         }
2129
2130         diskStructure->has_generic_bootimage = 1;
2131
2132         return 1;
2133 }