usr.sbin/pw/psdate.c

   1 /*-
   2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
   3  *
   4  * Copyright (C) 1996
   5  *      David L. Nugent.  All rights reserved.
   6  *
   7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   9  * are met:
  10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  15  *
  16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY DAVID L. NUGENT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL DAVID L. NUGENT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  27  */
  28
  29 #ifndef lint
  30 static const char rcsid[] =
  31   "$FreeBSD$";
  32 #endif /* not lint */
  33
  34 #include <ctype.h>
  35 #include <err.h>
  36 #include <stdlib.h>
  37 #include <string.h>
  38 #include <xlocale.h>
  39
  40 #include "psdate.h"
  41
  42
  43 int
  44 numerics(char const * str)
  45 {
  46
  47         return (str[strspn(str, "0123456789x")] == '\0');
  48 }
  49
  50 static int
  51 aindex(char const * arr[], char const ** str, int len)
  52 {
  53         int             l, i;
  54         char            mystr[32];
  55
  56         mystr[len] = '\0';
  57         l = strlen(strncpy(mystr, *str, len));
  58         for (i = 0; i < l; i++)
  59                 mystr[i] = (char) tolower((unsigned char)mystr[i]);
  60         for (i = 0; arr[i] && strcmp(mystr, arr[i]) != 0; i++);
  61         if (arr[i] == NULL)
  62                 i = -1;
  63         else {                  /* Skip past it */
  64                 while (**str && isalpha((unsigned char)**str))
  65                         ++(*str);
  66                 /* And any following whitespace */
  67                 while (**str && (**str == ',' || isspace((unsigned char)**str)))
  68                         ++(*str);
  69         }                       /* Return index */
  70         return i;
  71 }
  72
  73 static int
  74 weekday(char const ** str)
  75 {
  76         static char const *days[] =
  77         {"sun", "mon", "tue", "wed", "thu", "fri", "sat", NULL};
  78
  79         return aindex(days, str, 3);
  80 }
  81
  82 static void
  83 parse_datesub(char const * str, struct tm *t)
  84 {
  85         struct tm        tm;
  86         locale_t         l;
  87         int              i;
  88         char            *ret;
  89         const char      *valid_formats[] = {
  90                 "%d-%b-%y",
  91                 "%d-%b-%Y",
  92                 "%d-%m-%y",
  93                 "%d-%m-%Y",
  94                 "%H:%M %d-%b-%y",
  95                 "%H:%M %d-%b-%Y",
  96                 "%H:%M %d-%m-%y",
  97                 "%H:%M %d-%m-%Y",
  98                 "%H:%M:%S %d-%b-%y",
  99                 "%H:%M:%S %d-%b-%Y",
 100                 "%H:%M:%S %d-%m-%y",
 101                 "%H:%M:%S %d-%m-%Y",
 102                 "%d-%b-%y %H:%M",
 103                 "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M",
 104                 "%d-%m-%y %H:%M",
 105                 "%d-%m-%Y %H:%M",
 106                 "%d-%b-%y %H:%M:%S",
 107                 "%d-%b-%Y %H:%M:%S",
 108                 "%d-%m-%y %H:%M:%S",
 109                 "%d-%m-%Y %H:%M:%S",
 110                 "%H:%M\t%d-%b-%y",
 111                 "%H:%M\t%d-%b-%Y",
 112                 "%H:%M\t%d-%m-%y",
 113                 "%H:%M\t%d-%m-%Y",
 114                 "%H:%M\t%S %d-%b-%y",
 115                 "%H:%M\t%S %d-%b-%Y",
 116                 "%H:%M\t%S %d-%m-%y",
 117                 "%H:%M\t%S %d-%m-%Y",
 118                 "%d-%b-%y\t%H:%M",
 119                 "%d-%b-%Y\t%H:%M",
 120                 "%d-%m-%y\t%H:%M",
 121                 "%d-%m-%Y\t%H:%M",
 122                 "%d-%b-%y\t%H:%M:%S",
 123                 "%d-%b-%Y\t%H:%M:%S",
 124                 "%d-%m-%y\t%H:%M:%S",
 125                 "%d-%m-%Y\t%H:%M:%S",
 126                 NULL,
 127         };
 128
 129         l = newlocale(LC_ALL_MASK, "C", NULL);
 130
 131         memset(&tm, 0, sizeof(tm));
 132         for (i=0; valid_formats[i] != NULL; i++) {
 133                 ret = strptime_l(str, valid_formats[i], &tm, l);
 134                 if (ret && *ret == '\0') {
 135                         t->tm_mday = tm.tm_mday;
 136                         t->tm_mon = tm.tm_mon;
 137                         t->tm_year = tm.tm_year;
 138                         t->tm_hour = tm.tm_hour;
 139                         t->tm_min = tm.tm_min;
 140                         t->tm_sec = tm.tm_sec;
 141                         freelocale(l);
 142                         return;
 143                 }
 144         }
 145
 146         freelocale(l);
 147
 148         errx(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid date");
 149 }
 150
 151
 152 /*-
 153  * Parse time must be flexible, it handles the following formats:
 154  * nnnnnnnnnnn          UNIX timestamp (all numeric), 0 = now
 155  * 0xnnnnnnnn           UNIX timestamp in hexadecimal
 156  * 0nnnnnnnnn           UNIX timestamp in octal
 157  * 0                    Given time
 158  * +nnnn[smhdwoy]       Given time + nnnn hours, mins, days, weeks, months or years
 159  * -nnnn[smhdwoy]       Given time - nnnn hours, mins, days, weeks, months or years
 160  * dd[ ./-]mmm[ ./-]yy  Date }
 161  * hh:mm:ss             Time } May be combined
 162  */
 163
 164 time_t
 165 parse_date(time_t dt, char const * str)
 166 {
 167         char           *p;
 168         int             i;
 169         long            val;
 170         struct tm      *T;
 171
 172         if (dt == 0)
 173                 dt = time(NULL);
 174
 175         while (*str && isspace((unsigned char)*str))
 176                 ++str;
 177
 178         if (numerics(str)) {
 179                 dt = strtol(str, &p, 0);
 180         } else if (*str == '+' || *str == '-') {
 181                 val = strtol(str, &p, 0);
 182                 switch (*p) {
 183                 case 'h':
 184                 case 'H':       /* hours */
 185                         dt += (val * 3600L);
 186                         break;
 187                 case '\0':
 188                 case 'm':
 189                 case 'M':       /* minutes */
 190                         dt += (val * 60L);
 191                         break;
 192                 case 's':
 193                 case 'S':       /* seconds */
 194                         dt += val;
 195                         break;
 196                 case 'd':
 197                 case 'D':       /* days */
 198                         dt += (val * 86400L);
 199                         break;
 200                 case 'w':
 201                 case 'W':       /* weeks */
 202                         dt += (val * 604800L);
 203                         break;
 204                 case 'o':
 205                 case 'O':       /* months */
 206                         T = localtime(&dt);
 207                         T->tm_mon += (int) val;
 208                         i = T->tm_mday;
 209                         goto fixday;
 210                 case 'y':
 211                 case 'Y':       /* years */
 212                         T = localtime(&dt);
 213                         T->tm_year += (int) val;
 214                         i = T->tm_mday;
 215         fixday:
 216                         dt = mktime(T);
 217                         T = localtime(&dt);
 218                         if (T->tm_mday != i) {
 219                                 T->tm_mday = 1;
 220                                 dt = mktime(T);
 221                                 dt -= (time_t) 86400L;
 222                         }
 223                 default:        /* unknown */
 224                         break;  /* leave untouched */
 225                 }
 226         } else {
 227                 char           *q, tmp[64];
 228
 229                 /*
 230                  * Skip past any weekday prefix
 231                  */
 232                 weekday(&str);
 233                 strlcpy(tmp, str, sizeof(tmp));
 234                 str = tmp;
 235                 T = localtime(&dt);
 236
 237                 /*
 238                  * See if we can break off any timezone
 239                  */
 240                 while ((q = strrchr(tmp, ' ')) != NULL) {
 241                         if (strchr("(+-", q[1]) != NULL)
 242                                 *q = '\0';
 243                         else {
 244                                 int             j = 1;
 245
 246                                 while (q[j] && isupper((unsigned char)q[j]))
 247                                         ++j;
 248                                 if (q[j] == '\0')
 249                                         *q = '\0';
 250                                 else
 251                                         break;
 252                         }
 253                 }
 254
 255                 parse_datesub(tmp, T);
 256                 dt = mktime(T);
 257         }
 258         return dt;
 259 }