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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Emmanuel Vadot <manu@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29
30 #include <sys/types.h>
31 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
32 #include <stdbool.h>
33 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
34 #include <dev/pwm/pwmc.h>
35
36 #include <err.h>
37 #include <errno.h>
38 #include <fcntl.h>
39 #include <limits.h>
40 #include <stdio.h>
41 #include <stdlib.h>
42 #include <string.h>
43 #include <unistd.h>
44 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
45
46 #define PWM_ENABLE      0x0001
47 #define PWM_DISABLE     0x0002
48 #define PWM_SHOW_CONFIG 0x0004
49 #define PWM_PERIOD      0x0008
50 #define PWM_DUTY        0x0010
51 #define PWM_INVERTED    0x0020
52
53 static char device_name[PATH_MAX] = "/dev/pwm/pwmc0.0";
54
55 static void
56 set_device_name(const char *name)
57 {
58
59         if (name[0] == '/')
60                 strlcpy(device_name, name, sizeof(device_name));
61         else
62                 snprintf(device_name, sizeof(device_name), "/dev/pwm/%s", name);
63 }
64
65 static void
66 usage(void)
67 {
68         fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
69         fprintf(stderr, "\tpwm [-f dev] -C\n");
70         fprintf(stderr, "\tpwm [-f dev] [-D | -E] [-I] [-p period] [-d duty[%%]]\n");
71         exit(1);
72 }
73
74 int
75 main(int argc, char *argv[])
76 {
77         struct pwm_state state;
78         int fd;
79         u_int period, duty;
80         int action, ch;
81         cap_rights_t right_ioctl;
82         const unsigned long pwm_ioctls[] = {PWMGETSTATE, PWMSETSTATE};
83         char *percent;
84         bool setname;
85
86         action = 0;
87         setname = false;
88         fd = -1;
89         period = duty = -1;
90
91         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:EDCIp:d:")) != -1) {
92                 switch (ch) {
93                 case 'E':
94                         if (action & (PWM_DISABLE | PWM_SHOW_CONFIG))
95                                 usage();
96                         action |= PWM_ENABLE;
97                         break;
98                 case 'D':
99                         if (action & (PWM_ENABLE | PWM_SHOW_CONFIG))
100                                 usage();
101                         action |= PWM_DISABLE;
102                         break;
103                 case 'C':
104                         if (action)
105                                 usage();
106                         action = PWM_SHOW_CONFIG;
107                         break;
108                 case 'I':
109                         if (action & PWM_SHOW_CONFIG)
110                                 usage();
111                         action |= PWM_INVERTED;
112                         break;
113                 case 'p':
114                         if (action & PWM_SHOW_CONFIG)
115                                 usage();
116                         action |= PWM_PERIOD;
117                         period = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
118                         break;
119                 case 'd':
120                         if (action & PWM_SHOW_CONFIG)
121                                 usage();
122                         action |= PWM_DUTY;
123                         duty = strtoul(optarg, &percent, 10);
124                         if (*percent == '%') {
125                                 if (duty > 100) {
126                                         fprintf(stderr,
127                                             "Invalid duty percentage\n");
128                                         usage();
129                                 }
130                         } else if (*percent != '\0')
131                                 usage();
132                         break;
133                 case 'f':
134                         setname = true;
135                         set_device_name(optarg);
136                         break;
137                 case '?':
138                         usage();
139                         break;
140                 }
141         }
142
143         if (action == 0)
144                 usage();
145
146         if ((fd = open(device_name, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
147                 fprintf(stderr, "pwm: cannot open %s: %s\n",
148                     device_name, strerror(errno));
149                 if (setname)
150                         exit(1);
151                 else
152                         usage();
153         }
154
155         if (caph_limit_stdio() < 0) {
156                 fprintf(stderr, "can't limit stdio rights");
157                 goto fail;
158         }
159         caph_cache_catpages();
160         cap_rights_init(&right_ioctl, CAP_IOCTL);
161         if (caph_rights_limit(fd, &right_ioctl) < 0) {
162                 fprintf(stderr, "cap_right_limit() failed\n");
163                 goto fail;
164         }
165         if (caph_ioctls_limit(fd, pwm_ioctls, nitems(pwm_ioctls)) < 0) {
166                 fprintf(stderr, "caph_ioctls_limit() failed\n");
167                 goto fail;
168         }
169         if (caph_enter() < 0) {
170                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to enter capability mode\n");
171                 goto fail;
172         }
173
174         /* Fill the common args */
175         if (ioctl(fd, PWMGETSTATE, &state) == -1) {
176                 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get current state of the pwm controller\n");
177                 goto fail;
178         }
179
180         if (action == PWM_SHOW_CONFIG) {
181                 printf("period: %u\nduty: %u\nenabled:%d\ninverted:%d\n",
182                     state.period,
183                     state.duty,
184                     state.enable,
185                     state.flags & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED);
186         } else {
187                 if (action & PWM_ENABLE)
188                         state.enable = true;
189                 if (action & PWM_DISABLE)
190                         state.enable = false;
191                 if (action & PWM_PERIOD)
192                         state.period = period;
193                 if (action & PWM_INVERTED)
194                         state.flags |= PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED;
195                 else
196                         state.flags &= ~PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED;
197                 if (action & PWM_DUTY) {
198                         if (*percent != '\0')
199                                 state.duty = (uint64_t)state.period * duty / 100;
200                         else
201                                 state.duty = duty;
202                 }
203
204                 if (ioctl(fd, PWMSETSTATE, &state) == -1) {
205                         fprintf(stderr,
206                           "Cannot configure the pwm controller\n");
207                         goto fail;
208                 }
209         }
210
211         close(fd);
212         return (0);
213
214 fail:
215         close(fd);
216         return (1);
217 }