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1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2018 Emmanuel Vadot <manu@FreeBSD.org>
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/types.h>
29 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
30 #include <stdbool.h>
31 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
32 #include <dev/pwm/pwmc.h>
33
34 #include <err.h>
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <fcntl.h>
37 #include <limits.h>
38 #include <stdio.h>
39 #include <stdlib.h>
40 #include <string.h>
41 #include <unistd.h>
42 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
43
44 #define PWM_ENABLE      0x0001
45 #define PWM_DISABLE     0x0002
46 #define PWM_SHOW_CONFIG 0x0004
47 #define PWM_PERIOD      0x0008
48 #define PWM_DUTY        0x0010
49 #define PWM_INVERTED    0x0020
50
51 static char device_name[PATH_MAX] = "/dev/pwm/pwmc0.0";
52
53 static void
54 set_device_name(const char *name)
55 {
56
57         if (name[0] == '/')
58                 strlcpy(device_name, name, sizeof(device_name));
59         else
60                 snprintf(device_name, sizeof(device_name), "/dev/pwm/%s", name);
61 }
62
63 static void
64 usage(void)
65 {
66         fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n");
67         fprintf(stderr, "\tpwm [-f dev] -C\n");
68         fprintf(stderr, "\tpwm [-f dev] [-D | -E] [-I] [-p period] [-d duty[%%]]\n");
69         exit(1);
70 }
71
72 int
73 main(int argc, char *argv[])
74 {
75         struct pwm_state state;
76         int fd;
77         u_int period, duty;
78         int action, ch;
79         cap_rights_t right_ioctl;
80         const unsigned long pwm_ioctls[] = {PWMGETSTATE, PWMSETSTATE};
81         char *percent;
82         bool setname;
83
84         action = 0;
85         setname = false;
86         fd = -1;
87         period = duty = -1;
88
89         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "f:EDCIp:d:")) != -1) {
90                 switch (ch) {
91                 case 'E':
92                         if (action & (PWM_DISABLE | PWM_SHOW_CONFIG))
93                                 usage();
94                         action |= PWM_ENABLE;
95                         break;
96                 case 'D':
97                         if (action & (PWM_ENABLE | PWM_SHOW_CONFIG))
98                                 usage();
99                         action |= PWM_DISABLE;
100                         break;
101                 case 'C':
102                         if (action)
103                                 usage();
104                         action = PWM_SHOW_CONFIG;
105                         break;
106                 case 'I':
107                         if (action & PWM_SHOW_CONFIG)
108                                 usage();
109                         action |= PWM_INVERTED;
110                         break;
111                 case 'p':
112                         if (action & PWM_SHOW_CONFIG)
113                                 usage();
114                         action |= PWM_PERIOD;
115                         period = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
116                         break;
117                 case 'd':
118                         if (action & PWM_SHOW_CONFIG)
119                                 usage();
120                         action |= PWM_DUTY;
121                         duty = strtoul(optarg, &percent, 10);
122                         if (*percent == '%') {
123                                 if (duty > 100) {
124                                         fprintf(stderr,
125                                             "Invalid duty percentage\n");
126                                         usage();
127                                 }
128                         } else if (*percent != '\0')
129                                 usage();
130                         break;
131                 case 'f':
132                         setname = true;
133                         set_device_name(optarg);
134                         break;
135                 case '?':
136                         usage();
137                         break;
138                 }
139         }
140
141         if (action == 0)
142                 usage();
143
144         if ((fd = open(device_name, O_RDWR)) == -1) {
145                 fprintf(stderr, "pwm: cannot open %s: %s\n",
146                     device_name, strerror(errno));
147                 if (setname)
148                         exit(1);
149                 else
150                         usage();
151         }
152
153         if (caph_limit_stdio() < 0) {
154                 fprintf(stderr, "can't limit stdio rights");
155                 goto fail;
156         }
157         caph_cache_catpages();
158         cap_rights_init(&right_ioctl, CAP_IOCTL);
159         if (caph_rights_limit(fd, &right_ioctl) < 0) {
160                 fprintf(stderr, "cap_right_limit() failed\n");
161                 goto fail;
162         }
163         if (caph_ioctls_limit(fd, pwm_ioctls, nitems(pwm_ioctls)) < 0) {
164                 fprintf(stderr, "caph_ioctls_limit() failed\n");
165                 goto fail;
166         }
167         if (caph_enter() < 0) {
168                 fprintf(stderr, "failed to enter capability mode\n");
169                 goto fail;
170         }
171
172         /* Fill the common args */
173         if (ioctl(fd, PWMGETSTATE, &state) == -1) {
174                 fprintf(stderr, "Cannot get current state of the pwm controller\n");
175                 goto fail;
176         }
177
178         if (action == PWM_SHOW_CONFIG) {
179                 printf("period: %u\nduty: %u\nenabled:%d\ninverted:%d\n",
180                     state.period,
181                     state.duty,
182                     state.enable,
183                     state.flags & PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED);
184         } else {
185                 if (action & PWM_ENABLE)
186                         state.enable = true;
187                 if (action & PWM_DISABLE)
188                         state.enable = false;
189                 if (action & PWM_PERIOD)
190                         state.period = period;
191                 if (action & PWM_INVERTED)
192                         state.flags |= PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED;
193                 else
194                         state.flags &= ~PWM_POLARITY_INVERTED;
195                 if (action & PWM_DUTY) {
196                         if (*percent != '\0')
197                                 state.duty = (uint64_t)state.period * duty / 100;
198                         else
199                                 state.duty = duty;
200                 }
201
202                 if (ioctl(fd, PWMSETSTATE, &state) == -1) {
203                         fprintf(stderr,
204                           "Cannot configure the pwm controller\n");
205                         goto fail;
206                 }
207         }
208
209         close(fd);
210         return (0);
211
212 fail:
213         close(fd);
214         return (1);
215 }