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1 /*      $KAME: rtsol.c,v 1.27 2003/10/05 00:09:36 itojun Exp $  */
2
3 /*-
4  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996, 1997, and 1998 WIDE Project.
7  * Copyright (C) 2011 Hiroki Sato
8  * All rights reserved.
9  * 
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the names of its contributors
19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20  *    without specific prior written permission.
21  * 
22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
33  *
34  * $FreeBSD$
35  */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/capsicum.h>
39 #include <sys/queue.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/stat.h>
42 #include <sys/uio.h>
43 #include <sys/wait.h>
44
45 #include <net/if.h>
46 #include <net/route.h>
47 #include <net/if_dl.h>
48
49 #define __BSD_VISIBLE   1       /* IN6ADDR_LINKLOCAL_ALLROUTERS_INIT */
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #undef  __BSD_VISIBLE
52 #include <netinet/ip6.h>
53 #include <netinet6/ip6_var.h>
54 #include <netinet/icmp6.h>
55
56 #include <arpa/inet.h>
57
58 #include <capsicum_helpers.h>
59 #include <netdb.h>
60 #include <time.h>
61 #include <fcntl.h>
62 #include <unistd.h>
63 #include <stdio.h>
64 #include <time.h>
65 #include <err.h>
66 #include <errno.h>
67 #include <string.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <syslog.h>
70 #include "rtsold.h"
71
72 static char rsid[IFNAMSIZ + 1 + sizeof(DNSINFO_ORIGIN_LABEL) + 1 + NI_MAXHOST];
73 struct ifinfo_head_t ifinfo_head = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(ifinfo_head);
74
75 static void call_script(const char *const *, struct script_msg_head_t *);
76 static size_t dname_labeldec(char *, size_t, const char *);
77 static struct ra_opt *find_raopt(struct rainfo *, int, void *, size_t);
78 static int ra_opt_rdnss_dispatch(struct ifinfo *, struct rainfo *,
79     struct script_msg_head_t *, struct script_msg_head_t *);
80 static char *make_rsid(const char *, const char *, struct rainfo *);
81
82 #define _ARGS_MANAGED   managedconf_script, ifi->ifname, rasender
83 #define _ARGS_OTHER     otherconf_script, ifi->ifname, rasender
84 #define _ARGS_RESADD    resolvconf_script, "-a", rsid
85 #define _ARGS_RESDEL    resolvconf_script, "-d", rsid
86
87 #define CALL_SCRIPT(name, sm_head) do {                         \
88         const char *const sarg[] = { _ARGS_##name, NULL };      \
89         call_script(sarg, sm_head);                             \
90 } while (0)
91
92 #define ELM_MALLOC(p, error_action) do {                        \
93         p = malloc(sizeof(*p));                                 \
94         if (p == NULL) {                                        \
95                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "malloc failed: %s", \
96                     strerror(errno));                           \
97                 error_action;                                   \
98         }                                                       \
99         memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));                               \
100 } while (0)
101
102 int
103 recvsockopen(void)
104 {
105         struct icmp6_filter filt;
106         cap_rights_t rights;
107         int on, sock;
108
109         if ((sock = socket(AF_INET6, SOCK_RAW, IPPROTO_ICMPV6)) < 0) {
110                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "socket: %s", strerror(errno));
111                 goto fail;
112         }
113
114         /* Provide info about the receiving interface. */
115         on = 1;
116         if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVPKTINFO, &on,
117             sizeof(on)) < 0) {
118                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVPKTINFO): %s",
119                     strerror(errno));
120                 goto fail;
121         }
122
123         /* Include the hop limit from the received header. */
124         on = 1;
125         if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT, &on,
126             sizeof(on)) < 0) {
127                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "setsockopt(IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT): %s",
128                     strerror(errno));
129                 goto fail;
130         }
131
132         /* Filter out everything except for Router Advertisements. */
133         ICMP6_FILTER_SETBLOCKALL(&filt);
134         ICMP6_FILTER_SETPASS(ND_ROUTER_ADVERT, &filt);
135         if (setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_ICMPV6, ICMP6_FILTER, &filt,
136             sizeof(filt)) == -1) {
137                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "setsockopt(ICMP6_FILTER): %s",
138                     strerror(errno));
139                 goto fail;
140         }
141
142         cap_rights_init(&rights, CAP_EVENT, CAP_RECV);
143         if (caph_rights_limit(sock, &rights) < 0) {
144                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "caph_rights_limit(): %s",
145                     strerror(errno));
146                 goto fail;
147         }
148
149         return (sock);
150
151 fail:
152         if (sock >= 0)
153                 (void)close(sock);
154         return (-1);
155 }
156
157 void
158 rtsol_input(int sock)
159 {
160         uint8_t cmsg[CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo)) +
161             CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(int))];
162         struct iovec iov;
163         struct msghdr hdr;
164         struct sockaddr_in6 from;
165         char answer[1500], ntopbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN], ifnamebuf[IFNAMSIZ];
166         int l, ifindex = 0, *hlimp = NULL;
167         ssize_t msglen;
168         struct in6_pktinfo *pi = NULL;
169         struct ifinfo *ifi = NULL;
170         struct ra_opt *rao = NULL;
171         struct icmp6_hdr *icp;
172         struct nd_router_advert *nd_ra;
173         struct cmsghdr *cm;
174         struct rainfo *rai;
175         char *p, *raoptp;
176         struct in6_addr *addr;
177         struct nd_opt_hdr *ndo;
178         struct nd_opt_rdnss *rdnss;
179         struct nd_opt_dnssl *dnssl;
180         size_t len;
181         char nsbuf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN + 1 + IFNAMSIZ + 1];
182         char dname[NI_MAXHOST];
183         struct timespec lifetime, now;
184         int newent_rai, newent_rao;
185
186         memset(&hdr, 0, sizeof(hdr));
187         hdr.msg_iov = &iov;
188         hdr.msg_iovlen = 1;
189         hdr.msg_name = &from;
190         hdr.msg_namelen = sizeof(from);
191         hdr.msg_control = cmsg;
192         hdr.msg_controllen = sizeof(cmsg);
193
194         iov.iov_base = (caddr_t)answer;
195         iov.iov_len = sizeof(answer);
196
197         if ((msglen = recvmsg(sock, &hdr, 0)) < 0) {
198                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "recvmsg: %s", strerror(errno));
199                 return;
200         }
201
202         /* Extract control message info. */
203         for (cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_FIRSTHDR(&hdr); cm != NULL;
204             cm = (struct cmsghdr *)CMSG_NXTHDR(&hdr, cm)) {
205                 if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
206                     cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_PKTINFO &&
207                     cm->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(struct in6_pktinfo))) {
208                         pi = (struct in6_pktinfo *)(void *)(CMSG_DATA(cm));
209                         ifindex = pi->ipi6_ifindex;
210                 }
211                 if (cm->cmsg_level == IPPROTO_IPV6 &&
212                     cm->cmsg_type == IPV6_HOPLIMIT &&
213                     cm->cmsg_len == CMSG_LEN(sizeof(int)))
214                         hlimp = (int *)(void *)CMSG_DATA(cm);
215         }
216
217         if (ifindex == 0) {
218                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
219                     "failed to get receiving interface");
220                 return;
221         }
222         if (hlimp == NULL) {
223                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
224                     "failed to get receiving hop limit");
225                 return;
226         }
227
228         if ((size_t)msglen < sizeof(struct nd_router_advert)) {
229                 warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
230                     "packet size(%zd) is too short", msglen);
231                 return;
232         }
233
234         icp = (struct icmp6_hdr *)iov.iov_base;
235         if (icp->icmp6_type != ND_ROUTER_ADVERT) {
236                 /*
237                  * this should not happen because we configured a filter
238                  * that only passes RAs on the receiving socket.
239                  */
240                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
241                     "invalid icmp type(%d) from %s on %s", icp->icmp6_type,
242                     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
243                         sizeof(ntopbuf)),
244                     if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
245                 return;
246         }
247
248         if (icp->icmp6_code != 0) {
249                 warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
250                     "invalid icmp code(%d) from %s on %s", icp->icmp6_code,
251                     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
252                         sizeof(ntopbuf)),
253                     if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
254                 return;
255         }
256
257         if (*hlimp != 255) {
258                 warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
259                     "invalid RA with hop limit(%d) from %s on %s",
260                     *hlimp,
261                     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
262                         sizeof(ntopbuf)),
263                     if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
264                 return;
265         }
266
267         if (pi && !IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&from.sin6_addr)) {
268                 warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
269                     "invalid RA with non link-local source from %s on %s",
270                     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
271                         sizeof(ntopbuf)),
272                     if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
273                 return;
274         }
275
276         /* xxx: more validation? */
277
278         if ((ifi = find_ifinfo(pi->ipi6_ifindex)) == NULL) {
279                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
280                     "received RA from %s on an unexpected IF(%s)",
281                     inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
282                         sizeof(ntopbuf)),
283                     if_indextoname(pi->ipi6_ifindex, ifnamebuf));
284                 return;
285         }
286
287         warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
288             "received RA from %s on %s, state is %d",
289             inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf)),
290             ifi->ifname, ifi->state);
291
292         nd_ra = (struct nd_router_advert *)icp;
293
294         /*
295          * Process the "M bit."
296          * If the value of ManagedConfigFlag changes from FALSE to TRUE, the
297          * host should invoke the stateful autoconfiguration protocol,
298          * requesting information.
299          * [RFC 4861 Section 4.2]
300          * XXX ??? [draft-ietf-v6ops-dhcpv6-slaac-problem-07]
301          */
302         if (((nd_ra->nd_ra_flags_reserved) & ND_RA_FLAG_MANAGED) &&
303             !ifi->managedconfig) {
304                 const char *rasender = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr,
305                     ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf));
306                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
307                     "ManagedConfigFlag on %s is turned on", ifi->ifname);
308                 ifi->managedconfig = 1;
309                 CALL_SCRIPT(MANAGED, NULL);
310         }
311
312         /*
313          * Process the "O bit."
314          * If the value of OtherConfigFlag changes from FALSE to TRUE, the
315          * host should invoke the stateful autoconfiguration protocol,
316          * requesting information unless the "M bit" was set as well in
317          * which case the "O bit" is redundant.
318          * [RFC 4861 Section 4.2]
319          */
320         if (((nd_ra->nd_ra_flags_reserved) & ND_RA_FLAG_OTHER) &&
321             !ifi->otherconfig) {
322                 const char *rasender = inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr,
323                     ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf));
324                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__,
325                     "OtherConfigFlag on %s is turned on", ifi->ifname);
326                 ifi->otherconfig = 1;
327                 if (!ifi->managedconfig)
328                         CALL_SCRIPT(OTHER, NULL);
329         }
330         clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &now);
331         newent_rai = 0;
332         rai = find_rainfo(ifi, &from);
333         if (rai == NULL) {
334                 ELM_MALLOC(rai, exit(1));
335                 rai->rai_ifinfo = ifi;
336                 TAILQ_INIT(&rai->rai_ra_opt);
337                 rai->rai_saddr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
338                 rai->rai_saddr.sin6_len = sizeof(rai->rai_saddr);
339                 memcpy(&rai->rai_saddr.sin6_addr, &from.sin6_addr,
340                     sizeof(rai->rai_saddr.sin6_addr));
341                 newent_rai = 1;
342         }
343
344 #define RA_OPT_NEXT_HDR(x)      (struct nd_opt_hdr *)((char *)(x) + \
345                                 (((struct nd_opt_hdr *)(x))->nd_opt_len * 8))
346         /* Process RA options. */
347         warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "Processing RA");
348         raoptp = (char *)icp + sizeof(struct nd_router_advert);
349         while (raoptp < (char *)icp + msglen) {
350                 ndo = (struct nd_opt_hdr *)raoptp;
351                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "ndo = %p", raoptp);
352                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "ndo->nd_opt_type = %d",
353                     ndo->nd_opt_type);
354                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "ndo->nd_opt_len = %d",
355                     ndo->nd_opt_len);
356
357                 if (ndo->nd_opt_len == 0) {
358                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__, "invalid option length 0.");
359                         break;
360                 }
361                 if ((char *)RA_OPT_NEXT_HDR(raoptp) > (char *)icp + msglen) {
362                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__, "option length overflow.");
363                         break;
364                 }
365
366                 switch (ndo->nd_opt_type) {
367                 case ND_OPT_RDNSS:
368                         rdnss = (struct nd_opt_rdnss *)raoptp;
369
370                         /*
371                          * The option header is 8 bytes long and each address
372                          * occupies 16 bytes, so the option length must be
373                          * greater than or equal to 24 bytes and an odd multiple
374                          * of 8 bytes.  See section 5.1 in RFC 6106.
375                          */
376                         if (rdnss->nd_opt_rdnss_len < 3 ||
377                             rdnss->nd_opt_rdnss_len % 2 == 0) {
378                                 warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
379                                     "too short RDNSS option in RA from %s "
380                                     "was ignored.",
381                                 inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr, ntopbuf,
382                                     sizeof(ntopbuf)));
383                                 break;
384                         }
385
386                         addr = (struct in6_addr *)(void *)(raoptp + sizeof(*rdnss));
387                         while ((char *)addr < (char *)RA_OPT_NEXT_HDR(raoptp)) {
388                                 if (inet_ntop(AF_INET6, addr, ntopbuf,
389                                         sizeof(ntopbuf)) == NULL) {
390                                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
391                                             "an invalid address in RDNSS option"
392                                             " in RA from %s was ignored.",
393                                             inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr,
394                                                 ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf)));
395                                         addr++;
396                                         continue;
397                                 }
398                                 if (IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(addr))
399                                         /* XXX: % has to be escaped here */
400                                         l = snprintf(nsbuf, sizeof(nsbuf),
401                                             "%s%c%s", ntopbuf,
402                                             SCOPE_DELIMITER,
403                                             ifi->ifname);
404                                 else
405                                         l = snprintf(nsbuf, sizeof(nsbuf),
406                                             "%s", ntopbuf);
407                                 if (l < 0 || (size_t)l >= sizeof(nsbuf)) {
408                                         warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
409                                             "address copying error in "
410                                             "RDNSS option: %d.", l);
411                                         addr++;
412                                         continue;
413                                 }
414                                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "nsbuf = %s",
415                                     nsbuf);
416
417                                 newent_rao = 0;
418                                 rao = find_raopt(rai, ndo->nd_opt_type, nsbuf,
419                                     strlen(nsbuf));
420                                 if (rao == NULL) {
421                                         ELM_MALLOC(rao, break);
422                                         rao->rao_type = ndo->nd_opt_type;
423                                         rao->rao_len = strlen(nsbuf);
424                                         rao->rao_msg = strdup(nsbuf);
425                                         if (rao->rao_msg == NULL) {
426                                                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
427                                                     "strdup failed: %s",
428                                                     strerror(errno));
429                                                 free(rao);
430                                                 addr++;
431                                                 continue;
432                                         }
433                                         newent_rao = 1;
434                                 }
435                                 /* Set expiration timer */
436                                 memset(&rao->rao_expire, 0,
437                                     sizeof(rao->rao_expire));
438                                 memset(&lifetime, 0, sizeof(lifetime));
439                                 lifetime.tv_sec =
440                                     ntohl(rdnss->nd_opt_rdnss_lifetime);
441                                 TS_ADD(&now, &lifetime, &rao->rao_expire);
442
443                                 if (newent_rao)
444                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rai->rai_ra_opt,
445                                             rao, rao_next);
446                                 addr++;
447                         }
448                         break;
449                 case ND_OPT_DNSSL:
450                         dnssl = (struct nd_opt_dnssl *)raoptp;
451
452                         /* Optlen sanity check (Section 5.3.1 in RFC 6106) */
453                         if (dnssl->nd_opt_dnssl_len < 2) {
454                                 warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
455                                         "too short DNSSL option"
456                                         "in RA from %s was ignored.",
457                                         inet_ntop(AF_INET6, &from.sin6_addr,
458                                             ntopbuf, sizeof(ntopbuf)));
459                                 break;
460                         }
461
462                         /*
463                          * Ensure NUL-termination in DNSSL in case of
464                          * malformed field.
465                          */
466                         p = (char *)RA_OPT_NEXT_HDR(raoptp);
467                         *(p - 1) = '\0';
468
469                         p = raoptp + sizeof(*dnssl);
470                         while (1 < (len = dname_labeldec(dname, sizeof(dname),
471                             p))) {
472                                 /* length == 1 means empty string */
473                                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "dname = %s",
474                                     dname);
475
476                                 newent_rao = 0;
477                                 rao = find_raopt(rai, ndo->nd_opt_type, dname,
478                                     strlen(dname));
479                                 if (rao == NULL) {
480                                         ELM_MALLOC(rao, break);
481                                         rao->rao_type = ndo->nd_opt_type;
482                                         rao->rao_len = strlen(dname);
483                                         rao->rao_msg = strdup(dname);
484                                         if (rao->rao_msg == NULL) {
485                                                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
486                                                     "strdup failed: %s",
487                                                     strerror(errno));
488                                                 free(rao);
489                                                 addr++;
490                                                 continue;
491                                         }
492                                         newent_rao = 1;
493                                 }
494                                 /* Set expiration timer */
495                                 memset(&rao->rao_expire, 0,
496                                     sizeof(rao->rao_expire));
497                                 memset(&lifetime, 0, sizeof(lifetime));
498                                 lifetime.tv_sec =
499                                     ntohl(dnssl->nd_opt_dnssl_lifetime);
500                                 TS_ADD(&now, &lifetime, &rao->rao_expire);
501
502                                 if (newent_rao)
503                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&rai->rai_ra_opt,
504                                             rao, rao_next);
505                                 p += len;
506                         }
507                         break;
508                 default:  
509                         /* nothing to do for other options */
510                         break;
511                 }
512                 raoptp = (char *)RA_OPT_NEXT_HDR(raoptp);
513         }
514         if (newent_rai)
515                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&ifi->ifi_rainfo, rai, rai_next);
516
517         ra_opt_handler(ifi);
518         ifi->racnt++;
519
520         switch (ifi->state) {
521         case IFS_IDLE:          /* should be ignored */
522         case IFS_DELAY:         /* right? */
523                 break;
524         case IFS_PROBE:
525                 ifi->state = IFS_IDLE;
526                 ifi->probes = 0;
527                 rtsol_timer_update(ifi);
528                 break;
529         }
530 }
531
532 static char resstr_ns_prefix[] = "nameserver ";
533 static char resstr_sh_prefix[] = "search ";
534 static char resstr_nl[] = "\n";
535 static char resstr_sp[] = " ";
536
537 int
538 ra_opt_handler(struct ifinfo *ifi)
539 {
540         struct ra_opt *rao;
541         struct rainfo *rai;
542         struct script_msg *smp1, *smp2, *smp3;
543         struct timespec now;
544         struct script_msg_head_t sm_rdnss_head =
545             TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sm_rdnss_head);
546         struct script_msg_head_t sm_dnssl_head =
547             TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(sm_dnssl_head);
548
549         int dcount, dlen;
550
551         dcount = 0;
552         dlen = strlen(resstr_sh_prefix) + strlen(resstr_nl);
553         clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC_FAST, &now);
554
555         /*
556          * All options from multiple RAs with the same or different
557          * source addresses on a single interface will be gathered and
558          * handled, not overridden.  [RFC 4861 6.3.4]
559          */
560         TAILQ_FOREACH(rai, &ifi->ifi_rainfo, rai_next) {
561                 TAILQ_FOREACH(rao, &rai->rai_ra_opt, rao_next) {
562                         switch (rao->rao_type) {
563                         case ND_OPT_RDNSS:
564                                 if (TS_CMP(&now, &rao->rao_expire, >)) {
565                                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
566                                             "expired rdnss entry: %s",
567                                             (char *)rao->rao_msg);
568                                         break;
569                                 }
570                                 ELM_MALLOC(smp1, continue);
571                                 ELM_MALLOC(smp2, goto free1);
572                                 ELM_MALLOC(smp3, goto free2);
573                                 smp1->sm_msg = resstr_ns_prefix;
574                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sm_rdnss_head, smp1,
575                                     sm_next);
576                                 smp2->sm_msg = rao->rao_msg;
577                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sm_rdnss_head, smp2,
578                                     sm_next);
579                                 smp3->sm_msg = resstr_nl;
580                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sm_rdnss_head, smp3,
581                                     sm_next);
582                                 ifi->ifi_rdnss = IFI_DNSOPT_STATE_RECEIVED;
583                                 break;
584                         case ND_OPT_DNSSL:
585                                 if (TS_CMP(&now, &rao->rao_expire, >)) {
586                                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
587                                             "expired dnssl entry: %s",
588                                             (char *)rao->rao_msg);
589                                         break;
590                                 }
591                                 dcount++;
592                                 /* Check resolv.conf(5) restrictions. */
593                                 if (dcount > 6) {
594                                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
595                                             "dnssl entry exceeding maximum count (%d>6)"
596                                             ": %s", dcount, (char *)rao->rao_msg);
597                                         break;
598                                 }
599                                 if (256 < dlen + strlen(rao->rao_msg) +
600                                     strlen(resstr_sp)) {
601                                         warnmsg(LOG_INFO, __func__,
602                                             "dnssl entry exceeding maximum length "
603                                             "(>256): %s", (char *)rao->rao_msg);
604                                         break;
605                                 }
606                                 ELM_MALLOC(smp1, continue);
607                                 ELM_MALLOC(smp2, goto free1);
608                                 if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&sm_dnssl_head)) {
609                                         ELM_MALLOC(smp3, goto free2);
610                                         smp3->sm_msg = resstr_sh_prefix;
611                                         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sm_dnssl_head, smp3,
612                                             sm_next);
613                                 }
614                                 smp1->sm_msg = rao->rao_msg;
615                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sm_dnssl_head, smp1,
616                                     sm_next);
617                                 smp2->sm_msg = resstr_sp;
618                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sm_dnssl_head, smp2,
619                                     sm_next);
620                                 dlen += strlen(rao->rao_msg) +
621                                     strlen(resstr_sp);
622                                 ifi->ifi_dnssl = IFI_DNSOPT_STATE_RECEIVED;
623                                 break;
624                         }
625                         continue;
626 free2:
627                         free(smp2);
628 free1:
629                         free(smp1);
630                 }
631                 /* Call the script for each information source. */
632                 if (uflag)
633                         ra_opt_rdnss_dispatch(ifi, rai, &sm_rdnss_head,
634                             &sm_dnssl_head);
635         }
636         /* Call the script for each interface. */
637         if (!uflag)
638                 ra_opt_rdnss_dispatch(ifi, NULL, &sm_rdnss_head,
639                     &sm_dnssl_head);
640         return (0);
641 }
642
643 char *
644 make_rsid(const char *ifname, const char *origin, struct rainfo *rai)
645 {
646         char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST];
647         
648         if (rai == NULL)
649                 sprintf(rsid, "%s:%s", ifname, origin);
650         else {
651                 if (!IN6_IS_ADDR_LINKLOCAL(&rai->rai_saddr.sin6_addr))
652                         return (NULL);
653                 if (getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *)&rai->rai_saddr,
654                         rai->rai_saddr.sin6_len, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), NULL, 0,
655                         NI_NUMERICHOST) != 0)
656                         return (NULL);
657                 sprintf(rsid, "%s:%s:[%s]", ifname, origin, hbuf);
658         }
659         warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "rsid = [%s]", rsid);
660         return (rsid);
661 }
662
663 int
664 ra_opt_rdnss_dispatch(struct ifinfo *ifi, struct rainfo *rai,
665     struct script_msg_head_t *sm_rdnss_head,
666     struct script_msg_head_t *sm_dnssl_head)
667 {
668         struct script_msg *smp1;
669         const char *r;
670         int error;
671
672         error = 0;
673         /* Add \n for DNSSL list. */
674         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(sm_dnssl_head)) {
675                 ELM_MALLOC(smp1, goto ra_opt_rdnss_freeit);
676                 smp1->sm_msg = resstr_nl;
677                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(sm_dnssl_head, smp1, sm_next);
678         }
679         TAILQ_CONCAT(sm_rdnss_head, sm_dnssl_head, sm_next);
680
681         r = make_rsid(ifi->ifname, DNSINFO_ORIGIN_LABEL, uflag ? rai : NULL);
682         if (r == NULL) {
683                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "make_rsid() failed.  "
684                     "Script was not invoked.");
685                 error = 1;
686                 goto ra_opt_rdnss_freeit;
687         }
688         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(sm_rdnss_head))
689                 CALL_SCRIPT(RESADD, sm_rdnss_head);
690         else if (ifi->ifi_rdnss == IFI_DNSOPT_STATE_RECEIVED ||
691             ifi->ifi_dnssl == IFI_DNSOPT_STATE_RECEIVED) {
692                 CALL_SCRIPT(RESDEL, NULL);
693                 ifi->ifi_rdnss = IFI_DNSOPT_STATE_NOINFO;
694                 ifi->ifi_dnssl = IFI_DNSOPT_STATE_NOINFO;
695         }
696
697 ra_opt_rdnss_freeit:
698         /* Clear script message queue. */
699         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(sm_rdnss_head)) {
700                 while ((smp1 = TAILQ_FIRST(sm_rdnss_head)) != NULL) {
701                         TAILQ_REMOVE(sm_rdnss_head, smp1, sm_next);
702                         free(smp1);
703                 }
704         }
705         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(sm_dnssl_head)) {
706                 while ((smp1 = TAILQ_FIRST(sm_dnssl_head)) != NULL) {
707                         TAILQ_REMOVE(sm_dnssl_head, smp1, sm_next);
708                         free(smp1);
709                 }
710         }
711         return (error);
712 }
713
714 static struct ra_opt *
715 find_raopt(struct rainfo *rai, int type, void *msg, size_t len)
716 {
717         struct ra_opt *rao;
718
719         TAILQ_FOREACH(rao, &rai->rai_ra_opt, rao_next) {
720                 if (rao->rao_type == type &&
721                     rao->rao_len == strlen(msg) &&
722                     memcmp(rao->rao_msg, msg, len) == 0)
723                         break;
724         }
725
726         return (rao);
727 }
728
729 static void
730 call_script(const char *const argv[], struct script_msg_head_t *sm_head)
731 {
732         struct script_msg *smp;
733         ssize_t len;
734         int status, wfd;
735
736         if (argv[0] == NULL)
737                 return;
738
739         wfd = cap_script_run(capscript, argv);
740         if (wfd == -1) {
741                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
742                     "failed to run %s: %s", argv[0], strerror(errno));
743                 return;
744         }
745
746         if (sm_head != NULL) {
747                 TAILQ_FOREACH(smp, sm_head, sm_next) {
748                         len = strlen(smp->sm_msg);
749                         warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "write to child = %s(%zd)",
750                             smp->sm_msg, len);
751                         if (write(wfd, smp->sm_msg, len) != len) {
752                                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__,
753                                     "write to child failed: %s",
754                                     strerror(errno));
755                                 break;
756                         }
757                 }
758         }
759
760         (void)close(wfd);
761
762         if (cap_script_wait(capscript, &status) != 0)
763                 warnmsg(LOG_ERR, __func__, "wait(): %s", strerror(errno));
764         else
765                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "script \"%s\" status %d",
766                     argv[0], status);
767 }
768
769 /* Decode domain name label encoding in RFC 1035 Section 3.1 */
770 static size_t
771 dname_labeldec(char *dst, size_t dlen, const char *src)
772 {
773         size_t len;
774         const char *src_origin;
775         const char *src_last;
776         const char *dst_origin;
777
778         src_origin = src;
779         src_last = strchr(src, '\0');
780         dst_origin = dst;
781         memset(dst, '\0', dlen);
782         while ((len = (*src++) & 0x3f) &&
783             src + len <= src_last &&
784             len + (dst == dst_origin ? 0 : 1) < dlen) {
785                 if (dst != dst_origin) {
786                         *dst++ = '.';
787                         dlen--;
788                 }
789                 warnmsg(LOG_DEBUG, __func__, "labellen = %zd", len);
790                 memcpy(dst, src, len);
791                 src += len;
792                 dst += len;
793                 dlen -= len;
794         }
795         *dst = '\0';
796
797         /*
798          * XXX validate that domain name only contains valid characters
799          * for two reasons: 1) correctness, 2) we do not want to pass
800          * possible malicious, unescaped characters like `` to a script
801          * or program that could be exploited that way.
802          */
803
804         return (src - src_origin);
805 }