2 * The new sysinstall program.
4 * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next
5 * generation being essentially a complete rewrite.
10 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
17 * verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 #include "sysinstall.h"
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
49 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 /* how much to bias minor number for a given /dev/<ct#><un#>s<s#> slice */
53 #define SLICE_DELTA (0x10000)
55 static Device *Devices[DEV_MAX];
58 static struct _devname {
62 int major, minor, delta, max;
64 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "cd%d", "SCSI CDROM drive", 15, 2, 8, 4 },
65 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "mcd%d", "Mitsumi (old model) CDROM drive", 29, 0, 8, 4 },
66 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "scd%d", "Sony CDROM drive - CDU31/33A type", 45, 0, 8, 4 },
68 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "matcd%d", "Matsushita CDROM ('sound blaster' type)", 46, 0, 8, 4 },
70 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "acd%d", "ATAPI/IDE CDROM", 117, 0, 8, 4 },
71 { DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE, "rsa%d", "SCSI tape drive", 14, 0, 16, 4 },
72 { DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE, "rwt%d", "Wangtek tape drive", 10, 0, 1, 4 },
73 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "da%d", "SCSI disk device", 13, 65538, 8, 16 },
74 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "ad%d", "ATA/IDE disk device", 116, 65538, 8, 16 },
75 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "ar%d", "ATA/IDE RAID device", 157, 65538, 8, 16 },
76 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "fla%d", "M-Systems DiskOnChip Flash devicee", 102, 65538, 8, 16 },
77 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "afd%d", "ATAPI/IDE floppy device", 118, 65538, 8, 4 },
78 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "mlxd%d", "Mylex RAID disk", 131, 65538, 8, 4 },
79 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "amrd%d", "AMI MegaRAID drive", 133, 65538, 8, 4 },
80 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "idad%d", "Compaq RAID array", 109, 65538, 8, 4 },
81 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "twed%d", "3ware ATA RAID array", 147, 65538, 8, 4 },
82 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "aacd%d", "Adaptec FSA RAID array", 151, 65538, 8, 4 },
83 { DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY, "fd%d", "floppy drive unit A", 9, 0, 64, 4 },
84 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "an", "Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapter" },
85 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "aue", "ADMtek USB ethernet adapter" },
86 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "bge", "Broadcom BCM570x PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
87 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "cue", "CATC USB ethernet adapter" },
88 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "fpa", "DEC DEFPA PCI FDDI card" },
89 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sr", "SDL T1/E1 sync serial PCI card" },
90 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "cc3i", "SDL HSSI sync serial PCI card" },
91 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "en", "Efficient Networks ATM PCI card" },
92 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "dc", "DEC/Intel 21143 (and clones) PCI fast ethernet card" },
93 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "de", "DEC DE435 PCI NIC or other DC21040-AA based card" },
94 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "fxp", "Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B PCI Fast Ethernet card" },
95 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ed", "Novell NE1000/2000; 3C503; NE2000-compatible PCMCIA" },
96 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ep", "3Com 3C509 ethernet card/3C589 PCMCIA" },
97 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "el", "3Com 3C501 ethernet card" },
98 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ex", "Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 ethernet card" },
99 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "fe", "Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A ethernet card" },
100 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ie", "AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; NI5210" },
101 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ix", "Intel Etherexpress ethernet card" },
102 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "kue", "Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet adapter" },
103 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "le", "DEC EtherWorks 2 or 3 ethernet card" },
104 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lnc", "Lance/PCnet (Isolan/Novell NE2100/NE32-VL) ethernet" },
105 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lge", "Level 1 LXT1001 gigabit ethernet card" },
106 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "nge", "NatSemi PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
107 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "pcn", "AMD Am79c79x PCI ethernet card" },
108 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ray", "Raytheon Raylink 802.11 wireless adaptor" },
109 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "rl", "RealTek 8129/8139 PCI ethernet card" },
110 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sf", "Adaptec AIC-6915 PCI ethernet card" },
111 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sis", "SiS 900/SiS 7016 PCI ethernet card" },
113 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "snc", "SONIC ethernet card" },
115 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sn", "SMC/Megahertz ethernet card" },
116 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ste", "Sundance ST201 PCI ethernet card" },
117 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sk", "SysKonnect PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
118 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "tx", "SMC 9432TX ethernet card" },
119 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "txp", "3Com 3cR990 ethernet card" },
120 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ti", "Alteon Networks PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
121 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "tl", "Texas Instruments ThunderLAN PCI ethernet card" },
122 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "vr", "VIA VT3043/VT86C100A Rhine PCI ethernet card" },
123 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "vx", "3COM 3c590 / 3c595 ethernet card" },
124 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "wb", "Winbond W89C840F PCI ethernet card" },
125 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "wi", "Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter" },
126 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "wx", "Intel Gigabit Ethernet (82452) card" },
127 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "xe", "Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 ethernet card" },
128 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "xl", "3COM 3c90x / 3c90xB PCI ethernet card" },
129 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "cuaa%d", "%s on device %s (COM%d)", 28, 128, 1, 16 },
130 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lp", "Parallel Port IP (PLIP) peer connection" },
131 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lo", "Loop-back (local) network interface" },
133 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "wd%d", "IDE disk device", 3, 65538, 8, 16 },
134 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "wcd%dc", "ATAPI IDE CDROM", 69, 2, 8, 4 },
135 { DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY, "wfd%d", "ATAPI floppy drive unit A", 87, 0, 8, 4 },
136 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "wfd%d", "ATAPI floppy device", 87, 65538, 8, 4 },
142 new_device(char *name)
146 dev = safe_malloc(sizeof(Device));
147 bzero(dev, sizeof(Device));
149 SAFE_STRCPY(dev->name, name);
153 /* Stubs for unimplemented strategy routines */
155 dummyInit(Device *dev)
161 dummyGet(Device *dev, char *dist, Boolean probe)
167 dummyShutdown(Device *dev)
173 deviceTry(struct _devname dev, char *try, int i)
181 snprintf(unit, sizeof unit, dev.name, i);
182 snprintf(try, FILENAME_MAX, "/dev/%s", unit);
184 msgDebug("deviceTry: attempting to open %s\n", try);
185 fd = open(try, O_RDONLY);
188 msgDebug("deviceTry: open of %s succeeded on first try.\n", try);
192 d = makedev(dev.major, dev.minor + (i * dev.delta));
194 msgDebug("deviceTry: Making %s device for %s [%d, %d]\n", m & S_IFCHR ? "raw" : "block", try, dev.major, dev.minor + (i * dev.delta));
195 fail = mknod(try, m, d);
196 fd = open(try, O_RDONLY);
199 msgDebug("deviceTry: open of %s succeeded on second try.\n", try);
204 /* Don't try a "make-under" here since we're using a fixit floppy in this case */
205 snprintf(try, FILENAME_MAX, "/mnt/dev/%s", unit);
206 fd = open(try, O_RDONLY);
208 msgDebug("deviceTry: final attempt for %s returns %d\n", try, fd);
212 /* Register a new device in the devices array */
214 deviceRegister(char *name, char *desc, char *devname, DeviceType type, Boolean enabled,
215 Boolean (*init)(Device *), FILE * (*get)(Device *, char *, Boolean),
216 void (*shutdown)(Device *), void *private)
218 Device *newdev = NULL;
220 if (numDevs == DEV_MAX)
221 msgFatal("Too many devices found!");
223 newdev = new_device(name);
224 newdev->description = desc;
225 newdev->devname = devname;
227 newdev->enabled = enabled;
228 newdev->init = init ? init : dummyInit;
229 newdev->get = get ? get : dummyGet;
230 newdev->shutdown = shutdown ? shutdown : dummyShutdown;
231 newdev->private = private;
232 Devices[numDevs] = newdev;
233 Devices[++numDevs] = NULL;
238 /* Reset the registered device chain */
244 for (i = 0; i < numDevs; i++) {
245 DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(Devices[i]);
247 /* XXX this potentially leaks Devices[i]->private if it's being
248 * used to point to something dynamic, but you're not supposed
249 * to call this routine at such times that some open instance
250 * has its private ptr pointing somewhere anyway. XXX
254 Devices[numDevs = 0] = NULL;
257 /* Get all device information for devices we have attached */
263 struct ifreq *ifptr, *end;
265 char buffer[INTERFACE_MAX * sizeof(struct ifreq)];
268 msgNotify("Probing devices, please wait (this can take a while)...");
269 /* First go for the network interfaces. Stolen shamelessly from ifconfig! */
270 ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buffer);
271 ifc.ifc_buf = buffer;
273 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
275 goto skipif; /* Jump over network iface probing */
277 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *) &ifc) < 0)
278 goto skipif; /* Jump over network iface probing */
281 ifflags = ifc.ifc_req->ifr_flags;
282 end = (struct ifreq *) (ifc.ifc_buf + ifc.ifc_len);
283 for (ifptr = ifc.ifc_req; ifptr < end; ifptr++) {
286 /* If it's not a link entry, forget it */
287 if (ifptr->ifr_ifru.ifru_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
290 /* Eliminate network devices that don't make sense */
291 if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "lo", 2))
294 /* If we have a slip device, don't register it */
295 if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "sl", 2)) {
298 /* And the same for ppp */
299 if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "tun", 3) || !strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "ppp", 3)) {
302 /* Try and find its description */
303 for (i = 0, descr = NULL; device_names[i].name; i++) {
304 int len = strlen(device_names[i].name);
306 if (!ifptr->ifr_name || !ifptr->ifr_name[0])
308 else if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, device_names[i].name, len)) {
309 descr = device_names[i].description;
314 descr = "<unknown network interface type>";
316 deviceRegister(ifptr->ifr_name, descr, strdup(ifptr->ifr_name), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, TRUE,
317 mediaInitNetwork, NULL, mediaShutdownNetwork, NULL);
319 msgDebug("Found a network device named %s\n", ifptr->ifr_name);
321 if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
325 if (ifptr->ifr_addr.sa_len) /* I'm not sure why this is here - it's inherited */
326 ifptr = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t)ifptr + ifptr->ifr_addr.sa_len - sizeof(struct sockaddr));
331 /* Next, try to find all the types of devices one might need
332 * during the second stage of the installation.
334 for (i = 0; device_names[i].name; i++) {
335 for (j = 0; j < device_names[i].max; j++) {
336 char try[FILENAME_MAX];
338 switch(device_names[i].type) {
339 case DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM:
340 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
341 if (fd >= 0 || errno == EBUSY) { /* EBUSY if already mounted */
344 if (fd >= 0) close(fd);
345 snprintf(n, sizeof n, device_names[i].name, j);
346 deviceRegister(strdup(n), device_names[i].description, strdup(try),
347 DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, TRUE, mediaInitCDROM, mediaGetCDROM,
348 mediaShutdownCDROM, NULL);
350 msgDebug("Found a CDROM device for %s\n", try);
354 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE:
355 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
360 snprintf(n, sizeof n, device_names[i].name, j);
361 deviceRegister(strdup(n), device_names[i].description, strdup(try),
362 DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE, TRUE, mediaInitTape, mediaGetTape, mediaShutdownTape, NULL);
364 msgDebug("Found a TAPE device for %s\n", try);
368 case DEVICE_TYPE_DISK:
369 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
370 if (fd >= 0 && RunningAsInit) {
374 char unit[80], slice[80];
377 /* Make associated slice entries */
378 for (s = 1; s < 8; s++) {
379 snprintf(unit, sizeof unit, device_names[i].name, j);
380 snprintf(slice, sizeof slice, "/dev/%ss%d", unit, s);
381 d = makedev(device_names[i].major, device_names[i].minor +
382 (j * device_names[i].delta) + (s * SLICE_DELTA));
384 fail = mknod(slice, m, d);
385 fd = open(slice, O_RDONLY);
394 case DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY:
395 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
400 snprintf(n, sizeof n, device_names[i].name, j);
401 deviceRegister(strdup(n), device_names[i].description, strdup(try),
402 DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY, TRUE, mediaInitFloppy, mediaGetFloppy,
403 mediaShutdownFloppy, NULL);
405 msgDebug("Found a floppy device for %s\n", try);
409 case DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK:
410 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
411 /* The only network devices that you can open this way are serial ones */
416 cp = device_names[i].description;
417 /* Serial devices get a slip and ppp device each, if supported */
418 newdesc = safe_malloc(strlen(cp) + 40);
419 sprintf(newdesc, cp, "SLIP interface", try, j + 1);
420 deviceRegister("sl0", newdesc, strdup(try), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, TRUE, mediaInitNetwork,
421 NULL, mediaShutdownNetwork, NULL);
422 msgDebug("Add mapping for %s to sl0\n", try);
423 newdesc = safe_malloc(strlen(cp) + 50);
424 sprintf(newdesc, cp, "PPP interface", try, j + 1);
425 deviceRegister("ppp0", newdesc, strdup(try), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, TRUE, mediaInitNetwork,
426 NULL, mediaShutdownNetwork, NULL);
428 msgDebug("Add mapping for %s to ppp0\n", try);
438 /* Finally, go get the disks and look for DOS partitions to register */
439 if ((names = Disk_Names()) != NULL) {
442 for (i = 0; names[i]; i++) {
446 /* Ignore memory disks */
447 if (!strncmp(names[i], "md", 2))
450 d = Open_Disk(names[i]);
452 msgDebug("Unable to open disk %s\n", names[i]);
456 deviceRegister(names[i], names[i], d->name, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, FALSE,
457 dummyInit, dummyGet, dummyShutdown, d);
459 msgDebug("Found a disk device named %s\n", names[i]);
461 /* Look for existing DOS partitions to register as "DOS media devices" */
462 for (c1 = d->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
463 if (c1->type == fat || c1->type == efi || c1->type == extended) {
468 snprintf(devname, sizeof devname, "/dev/%s", c1->name);
469 dev = deviceRegister(c1->name, c1->name, strdup(devname), DEVICE_TYPE_DOS, TRUE,
470 mediaInitDOS, mediaGetDOS, mediaShutdownDOS, NULL);
473 msgDebug("Found a DOS partition %s on drive %s\n", c1->name, d->name);
479 dialog_clear_norefresh();
482 /* Rescan all devices, after closing previous set - convenience function */
491 * Find all devices that match the criteria, allowing "wildcarding" as well
492 * by allowing NULL or ANY values to match all. The array returned is static
493 * and may be used until the next invocation of deviceFind().
496 deviceFind(char *name, DeviceType class)
498 static Device *found[DEV_MAX];
502 for (i = 0; i < numDevs; i++) {
503 if ((!name || !strcmp(Devices[i]->name, name))
504 && (class == DEVICE_TYPE_ANY || class == Devices[i]->type))
505 found[j++] = Devices[i];
508 return j ? found : NULL;
512 deviceFindDescr(char *name, char *desc, DeviceType class)
514 static Device *found[DEV_MAX];
518 for (i = 0; i < numDevs; i++) {
519 if ((!name || !strcmp(Devices[i]->name, name)) &&
520 (!desc || !strcmp(Devices[i]->description, desc)) &&
521 (class == DEVICE_TYPE_ANY || class == Devices[i]->type))
522 found[j++] = Devices[i];
525 return j ? found : NULL;
529 deviceCount(Device **devs)
535 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++);
540 * Create a menu listing all the devices of a certain type in the system.
541 * The passed-in menu is expected to be a "prototype" from which the new
545 deviceCreateMenu(DMenu *menu, DeviceType type, int (*hook)(dialogMenuItem *d), int (*check)(dialogMenuItem *d))
552 devs = deviceFind(NULL, type);
553 numdevs = deviceCount(devs);
556 tmp = (DMenu *)safe_malloc(sizeof(DMenu) + (sizeof(dialogMenuItem) * (numdevs + 1)));
557 bcopy(menu, tmp, sizeof(DMenu));
558 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
559 tmp->items[i].prompt = devs[i]->name;
560 for (j = 0; j < numDevs; j++) {
561 if (devs[i] == Devices[j]) {
562 tmp->items[i].title = Devices[j]->description;
567 tmp->items[i].title = "<unknown device type>";
568 tmp->items[i].fire = hook;
569 tmp->items[i].checked = check;
571 tmp->items[i].title = NULL;