2 * The new sysinstall program.
4 * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next
5 * generation being essentially a complete rewrite.
10 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
17 * verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 #include "sysinstall.h"
38 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
39 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/socket.h>
41 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
42 #include <sys/errno.h>
45 #include <net/if_var.h>
46 #include <net/if_dl.h>
47 #include <netinet/in.h>
48 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
49 #include <arpa/inet.h>
52 /* how much to bias minor number for a given /dev/<ct#><un#>s<s#> slice */
53 #define SLICE_DELTA (0x10000)
55 static Device *Devices[DEV_MAX];
58 static struct _devname {
62 int major, minor, delta, max;
64 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "cd%dc", "SCSI CDROM drive", 15, 2, 8, 4 },
65 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "mcd%da", "Mitsumi (old model) CDROM drive", 29, 0, 8, 4 },
66 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "scd%da", "Sony CDROM drive - CDU31/33A type", 45, 0, 8, 4 },
68 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "matcd%da", "Matsushita CDROM ('sound blaster' type)", 46, 0, 8, 4 },
70 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "acd%dc", "ATAPI/IDE CDROM", 117, 2, 8, 4 },
71 { DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE, "rsa%d", "SCSI tape drive", 14, 0, 16, 4 },
72 { DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE, "rwt%d", "Wangtek tape drive", 10, 0, 1, 4 },
73 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "da%d", "SCSI disk device", 13, 65538, 8, 16 },
74 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "ad%d", "ATA/IDE disk device", 116, 65538, 8, 16 },
75 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "ar%d", "ATA/IDE RAID device", 157, 65538, 8, 16 },
76 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "fla%d", "M-Systems DiskOnChip Flash devicee", 102, 65538, 8, 16 },
77 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "afd%d", "ATAPI/IDE floppy device", 118, 65538, 8, 4 },
78 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "mlxd%d", "Mylex RAID disk", 131, 65538, 8, 4 },
79 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "amrd%d", "AMI MegaRAID drive", 133, 65538, 8, 4 },
80 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "idad%d", "Compaq RAID array", 109, 65538, 8, 4 },
81 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "twed%d", "3ware ATA RAID array", 147, 65538, 8, 4 },
82 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "aacd%d", "Adaptec FSA RAID array", 151, 65538, 8, 4 },
83 { DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY, "fd%d", "floppy drive unit A", 9, 0, 64, 4 },
84 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "an", "Aironet 4500/4800 802.11 wireless adapter" },
85 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "aue", "ADMtek USB ethernet adapter" },
86 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "bge", "Broadcom BCM570x PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
87 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "cue", "CATC USB ethernet adapter" },
88 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "fpa", "DEC DEFPA PCI FDDI card" },
89 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sr", "SDL T1/E1 sync serial PCI card" },
90 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "cc3i", "SDL HSSI sync serial PCI card" },
91 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "en", "Efficient Networks ATM PCI card" },
92 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "dc", "DEC/Intel 21143 (and clones) PCI fast ethernet card" },
93 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "de", "DEC DE435 PCI NIC or other DC21040-AA based card" },
94 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "fxp", "Intel EtherExpress Pro/100B PCI Fast Ethernet card" },
95 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ed", "Novell NE1000/2000; 3C503; NE2000-compatible PCMCIA" },
96 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ep", "3Com 3C509 ethernet card/3C589 PCMCIA" },
97 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "el", "3Com 3C501 ethernet card" },
98 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ex", "Intel EtherExpress Pro/10 ethernet card" },
99 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "fe", "Fujitsu MB86960A/MB86965A ethernet card" },
100 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ie", "AT&T StarLAN 10 and EN100; 3Com 3C507; NI5210" },
101 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ix", "Intel Etherexpress ethernet card" },
102 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "kue", "Kawasaki LSI USB ethernet adapter" },
103 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "le", "DEC EtherWorks 2 or 3 ethernet card" },
104 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lnc", "Lance/PCnet (Isolan/Novell NE2100/NE32-VL) ethernet" },
105 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "nge", "NatSemi PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
106 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "pcn", "AMD Am79c79x PCI ethernet card" },
107 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ray", "Raytheon Raylink 802.11 wireless adaptor" },
108 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "rl", "RealTek 8129/8139 PCI ethernet card" },
109 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sf", "Adaptec AIC-6915 PCI ethernet card" },
110 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sis", "SiS 900/SiS 7016 PCI ethernet card" },
112 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "snc", "SONIC ethernet card" },
114 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sn", "SMC/Megahertz ethernet card" },
115 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ste", "Sundance ST201 PCI ethernet card" },
116 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "sk", "SysKonnect PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
117 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "tx", "SMC 9432TX ethernet card" },
118 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "txp", "3Com 3cR990 ethernet card" },
119 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "ti", "Alteon Networks PCI gigabit ethernet card" },
120 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "tl", "Texas Instruments ThunderLAN PCI ethernet card" },
121 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "vr", "VIA VT3043/VT86C100A Rhine PCI ethernet card" },
122 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "vx", "3COM 3c590 / 3c595 ethernet card" },
123 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "wb", "Winbond W89C840F PCI ethernet card" },
124 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "wi", "Lucent WaveLAN/IEEE 802.11 wireless adapter" },
125 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "wx", "Intel Gigabit Ethernet (82452) card" },
126 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "xe", "Xircom/Intel EtherExpress Pro100/16 ethernet card" },
127 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "xl", "3COM 3c90x / 3c90xB PCI ethernet card" },
128 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "cuaa%d", "%s on device %s (COM%d)", 28, 128, 1, 16 },
129 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lp", "Parallel Port IP (PLIP) peer connection" },
130 { DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, "lo", "Loop-back (local) network interface" },
132 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "wd%d", "IDE disk device", 3, 65538, 8, 16 },
133 { DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, "wcd%dc", "ATAPI IDE CDROM", 69, 2, 8, 4 },
134 { DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY, "wfd%d", "ATAPI floppy drive unit A", 87, 0, 8, 4 },
135 { DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, "wfd%d", "ATAPI floppy device", 87, 65538, 8, 4 },
141 new_device(char *name)
145 dev = safe_malloc(sizeof(Device));
146 bzero(dev, sizeof(Device));
148 SAFE_STRCPY(dev->name, name);
152 /* Stubs for unimplemented strategy routines */
154 dummyInit(Device *dev)
160 dummyGet(Device *dev, char *dist, Boolean probe)
166 dummyShutdown(Device *dev)
172 deviceTry(struct _devname dev, char *try, int i)
180 snprintf(unit, sizeof unit, dev.name, i);
181 snprintf(try, FILENAME_MAX, "/dev/%s", unit);
183 msgDebug("deviceTry: attempting to open %s\n", try);
184 fd = open(try, O_RDONLY);
187 msgDebug("deviceTry: open of %s succeeded on first try.\n", try);
191 d = makedev(dev.major, dev.minor + (i * dev.delta));
193 msgDebug("deviceTry: Making %s device for %s [%d, %d]\n", m & S_IFCHR ? "raw" : "block", try, dev.major, dev.minor + (i * dev.delta));
194 fail = mknod(try, m, d);
195 fd = open(try, O_RDONLY);
198 msgDebug("deviceTry: open of %s succeeded on second try.\n", try);
203 /* Don't try a "make-under" here since we're using a fixit floppy in this case */
204 snprintf(try, FILENAME_MAX, "/mnt/dev/%s", unit);
205 fd = open(try, O_RDONLY);
207 msgDebug("deviceTry: final attempt for %s returns %d\n", try, fd);
211 /* Register a new device in the devices array */
213 deviceRegister(char *name, char *desc, char *devname, DeviceType type, Boolean enabled,
214 Boolean (*init)(Device *), FILE * (*get)(Device *, char *, Boolean),
215 void (*shutdown)(Device *), void *private)
217 Device *newdev = NULL;
219 if (numDevs == DEV_MAX)
220 msgFatal("Too many devices found!");
222 newdev = new_device(name);
223 newdev->description = desc;
224 newdev->devname = devname;
226 newdev->enabled = enabled;
227 newdev->init = init ? init : dummyInit;
228 newdev->get = get ? get : dummyGet;
229 newdev->shutdown = shutdown ? shutdown : dummyShutdown;
230 newdev->private = private;
231 Devices[numDevs] = newdev;
232 Devices[++numDevs] = NULL;
237 /* Reset the registered device chain */
243 for (i = 0; i < numDevs; i++) {
244 DEVICE_SHUTDOWN(Devices[i]);
246 /* XXX this potentially leaks Devices[i]->private if it's being
247 * used to point to something dynamic, but you're not supposed
248 * to call this routine at such times that some open instance
249 * has its private ptr pointing somewhere anyway. XXX
253 Devices[numDevs = 0] = NULL;
256 /* Get all device information for devices we have attached */
262 struct ifreq *ifptr, *end;
264 char buffer[INTERFACE_MAX * sizeof(struct ifreq)];
267 msgNotify("Probing devices, please wait (this can take a while)...");
268 /* First go for the network interfaces. Stolen shamelessly from ifconfig! */
269 ifc.ifc_len = sizeof(buffer);
270 ifc.ifc_buf = buffer;
272 s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
274 goto skipif; /* Jump over network iface probing */
276 if (ioctl(s, SIOCGIFCONF, (char *) &ifc) < 0)
277 goto skipif; /* Jump over network iface probing */
280 ifflags = ifc.ifc_req->ifr_flags;
281 end = (struct ifreq *) (ifc.ifc_buf + ifc.ifc_len);
282 for (ifptr = ifc.ifc_req; ifptr < end; ifptr++) {
285 /* If it's not a link entry, forget it */
286 if (ifptr->ifr_ifru.ifru_addr.sa_family != AF_LINK)
289 /* Eliminate network devices that don't make sense */
290 if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "lo", 2))
293 /* If we have a slip device, don't register it */
294 if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "sl", 2)) {
297 /* And the same for ppp */
298 if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "tun", 3) || !strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, "ppp", 3)) {
301 /* Try and find its description */
302 for (i = 0, descr = NULL; device_names[i].name; i++) {
303 int len = strlen(device_names[i].name);
305 if (!ifptr->ifr_name || !ifptr->ifr_name[0])
307 else if (!strncmp(ifptr->ifr_name, device_names[i].name, len)) {
308 descr = device_names[i].description;
313 descr = "<unknown network interface type>";
315 deviceRegister(ifptr->ifr_name, descr, strdup(ifptr->ifr_name), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, TRUE,
316 mediaInitNetwork, NULL, mediaShutdownNetwork, NULL);
318 msgDebug("Found a network device named %s\n", ifptr->ifr_name);
320 if ((s = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0)) < 0)
324 if (ifptr->ifr_addr.sa_len) /* I'm not sure why this is here - it's inherited */
325 ifptr = (struct ifreq *)((caddr_t)ifptr + ifptr->ifr_addr.sa_len - sizeof(struct sockaddr));
330 /* Next, try to find all the types of devices one might need
331 * during the second stage of the installation.
333 for (i = 0; device_names[i].name; i++) {
334 for (j = 0; j < device_names[i].max; j++) {
335 char try[FILENAME_MAX];
337 switch(device_names[i].type) {
338 case DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM:
339 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
340 if (fd >= 0 || errno == EBUSY) { /* EBUSY if already mounted */
343 if (fd >= 0) close(fd);
344 snprintf(n, sizeof n, device_names[i].name, j);
345 deviceRegister(strdup(n), device_names[i].description, strdup(try),
346 DEVICE_TYPE_CDROM, TRUE, mediaInitCDROM, mediaGetCDROM,
347 mediaShutdownCDROM, NULL);
349 msgDebug("Found a CDROM device for %s\n", try);
353 case DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE:
354 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
359 snprintf(n, sizeof n, device_names[i].name, j);
360 deviceRegister(strdup(n), device_names[i].description, strdup(try),
361 DEVICE_TYPE_TAPE, TRUE, mediaInitTape, mediaGetTape, mediaShutdownTape, NULL);
363 msgDebug("Found a TAPE device for %s\n", try);
367 case DEVICE_TYPE_DISK:
368 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
369 if (fd >= 0 && RunningAsInit) {
373 char unit[80], slice[80];
376 /* Make associated slice entries */
377 for (s = 1; s < 8; s++) {
378 snprintf(unit, sizeof unit, device_names[i].name, j);
379 snprintf(slice, sizeof slice, "/dev/%ss%d", unit, s);
380 d = makedev(device_names[i].major, device_names[i].minor +
381 (j * device_names[i].delta) + (s * SLICE_DELTA));
383 fail = mknod(slice, m, d);
384 fd = open(slice, O_RDONLY);
393 case DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY:
394 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
399 snprintf(n, sizeof n, device_names[i].name, j);
400 deviceRegister(strdup(n), device_names[i].description, strdup(try),
401 DEVICE_TYPE_FLOPPY, TRUE, mediaInitFloppy, mediaGetFloppy,
402 mediaShutdownFloppy, NULL);
404 msgDebug("Found a floppy device for %s\n", try);
408 case DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK:
409 fd = deviceTry(device_names[i], try, j);
410 /* The only network devices that you can open this way are serial ones */
415 cp = device_names[i].description;
416 /* Serial devices get a slip and ppp device each, if supported */
417 newdesc = safe_malloc(strlen(cp) + 40);
418 sprintf(newdesc, cp, "SLIP interface", try, j + 1);
419 deviceRegister("sl0", newdesc, strdup(try), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, TRUE, mediaInitNetwork,
420 NULL, mediaShutdownNetwork, NULL);
421 msgDebug("Add mapping for %s to sl0\n", try);
422 newdesc = safe_malloc(strlen(cp) + 50);
423 sprintf(newdesc, cp, "PPP interface", try, j + 1);
424 deviceRegister("ppp0", newdesc, strdup(try), DEVICE_TYPE_NETWORK, TRUE, mediaInitNetwork,
425 NULL, mediaShutdownNetwork, NULL);
427 msgDebug("Add mapping for %s to ppp0\n", try);
437 /* Finally, go get the disks and look for DOS partitions to register */
438 if ((names = Disk_Names()) != NULL) {
441 for (i = 0; names[i]; i++) {
445 /* Ignore memory disks */
446 if (!strncmp(names[i], "md", 2))
449 d = Open_Disk(names[i]);
451 msgDebug("Unable to open disk %s", names[i]);
455 deviceRegister(names[i], names[i], d->name, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK, FALSE,
456 dummyInit, dummyGet, dummyShutdown, d);
458 msgDebug("Found a disk device named %s\n", names[i]);
460 /* Look for existing DOS partitions to register as "DOS media devices" */
461 for (c1 = d->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
462 if (c1->type == fat || c1->type == extended) {
467 snprintf(devname, sizeof devname, "/dev/%s", c1->name);
468 dev = deviceRegister(c1->name, c1->name, strdup(devname), DEVICE_TYPE_DOS, TRUE,
469 mediaInitDOS, mediaGetDOS, mediaShutdownDOS, NULL);
472 msgDebug("Found a DOS partition %s on drive %s\n", c1->name, d->name);
478 dialog_clear_norefresh();
481 /* Rescan all devices, after closing previous set - convenience function */
490 * Find all devices that match the criteria, allowing "wildcarding" as well
491 * by allowing NULL or ANY values to match all. The array returned is static
492 * and may be used until the next invocation of deviceFind().
495 deviceFind(char *name, DeviceType class)
497 static Device *found[DEV_MAX];
501 for (i = 0; i < numDevs; i++) {
502 if ((!name || !strcmp(Devices[i]->name, name))
503 && (class == DEVICE_TYPE_ANY || class == Devices[i]->type))
504 found[j++] = Devices[i];
507 return j ? found : NULL;
511 deviceFindDescr(char *name, char *desc, DeviceType class)
513 static Device *found[DEV_MAX];
517 for (i = 0; i < numDevs; i++) {
518 if ((!name || !strcmp(Devices[i]->name, name)) &&
519 (!desc || !strcmp(Devices[i]->description, desc)) &&
520 (class == DEVICE_TYPE_ANY || class == Devices[i]->type))
521 found[j++] = Devices[i];
524 return j ? found : NULL;
528 deviceCount(Device **devs)
534 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++);
539 * Create a menu listing all the devices of a certain type in the system.
540 * The passed-in menu is expected to be a "prototype" from which the new
544 deviceCreateMenu(DMenu *menu, DeviceType type, int (*hook)(dialogMenuItem *d), int (*check)(dialogMenuItem *d))
551 devs = deviceFind(NULL, type);
552 numdevs = deviceCount(devs);
555 tmp = (DMenu *)safe_malloc(sizeof(DMenu) + (sizeof(dialogMenuItem) * (numdevs + 1)));
556 bcopy(menu, tmp, sizeof(DMenu));
557 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
558 tmp->items[i].prompt = devs[i]->name;
559 for (j = 0; j < numDevs; j++) {
560 if (devs[i] == Devices[j]) {
561 tmp->items[i].title = Devices[j]->description;
566 tmp->items[i].title = "<unknown device type>";
567 tmp->items[i].fire = hook;
568 tmp->items[i].checked = check;
570 tmp->items[i].title = NULL;