2 * The new sysinstall program.
4 * This is probably the last program in the `sysinstall' line - the next
5 * generation being essentially a complete rewrite.
10 * Jordan Hubbard. All rights reserved.
12 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
13 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
15 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
17 * verbatim and that no modifications are made prior to this
19 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
20 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
21 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JORDAN HUBBARD ``AS IS'' AND
24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL JORDAN HUBBARD OR HIS PETS BE LIABLE
27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, LIFE OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 #include "sysinstall.h"
39 #include <sys/consio.h>
40 #include <sys/disklabel.h>
41 #include <sys/errno.h>
42 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
43 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
46 #include <sys/param.h>
48 #include <sys/mount.h>
49 #include <ufs/ufs/ufsmount.h>
50 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
53 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 /* Hack for rsaref package add, which displays interactive license.
66 static void create_termcap(void);
67 static void fixit_common(void);
68 int fixit_livefs_common(dialogMenuItem *self);
70 #define TERMCAP_FILE "/usr/share/misc/termcap"
72 static void installConfigure(void);
75 checkLabels(Boolean whinge)
84 /* Don't allow whinging if noWarn is set */
85 if (variable_get(VAR_NO_WARN))
89 HomeChunk = RootChunk = SwapChunk = NULL;
90 TmpChunk = UsrChunk = VarChunk = NULL;
95 /* We don't need to worry about root/usr/swap if we're already multiuser */
99 devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
100 /* First verify that we have a root device */
101 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
102 if (!devs[i]->enabled)
104 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
105 msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for root filesystem\n", disk->name);
107 msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
108 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
111 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
112 if (c1->type == apple) {
113 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
115 if (c1->type == freebsd) {
116 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
119 pi = (PartInfo *)c2->private_data;
120 if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && pi != NULL) {
121 if (!strcmp(pi->mountpoint, "/")) {
124 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one root device set?!\n"
125 "Using the first one found.");
131 msgDebug("Found rootdev at %s!\n", RootChunk->name);
134 else if (!strcmp(pi->mountpoint, "/usr")) {
137 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one /usr filesystem.\n"
138 "Using the first one found.");
144 msgDebug("Found usrdev at %s!\n", UsrChunk->name);
147 else if (!strcmp(pi->mountpoint, "/var")) {
150 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one /var filesystem.\n"
151 "Using the first one found.");
157 msgDebug("Found vardev at %s!\n", VarChunk->name);
159 } else if (!strcmp(pi->mountpoint, "/tmp")) {
162 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one /tmp filesystem.\n"
163 "Using the first one found.");
169 msgDebug("Found tmpdev at %s!\n", TmpChunk->name);
171 } else if (!strcmp(pi->mountpoint, "/home")) {
174 msgConfirm("WARNING: You have more than one /home filesystem.\n"
175 "Using the first one found.");
181 msgDebug("Found homedev at %s!\n", HomeChunk->name);
192 /* Now check for swap devices */
193 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
194 if (!devs[i]->enabled)
196 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
197 msgDebug("Scanning disk %s for swap partitions\n", disk->name);
199 msgFatal("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
200 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
204 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
205 if (c1->type == apple) {
206 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
208 if (c1->type == freebsd) {
209 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
211 if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP && !SwapChunk) {
214 msgDebug("Found swapdev at %s!\n", SwapChunk->name);
225 for (i = 0; devs[i] != NULL; i++) {
226 if (!devs[i]->enabled)
228 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
229 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1 != NULL; c1 = c1->next) {
230 pi = (PartInfo *)c1->private_data;
231 if (c1->type == efi && pi != NULL && pi->mountpoint[0] == '/')
237 if (!RootChunk && whinge) {
238 msgConfirm("No root device found - you must label a partition as /\n"
239 "in the label editor.");
242 if (!SwapChunk && whinge) {
243 if (msgYesNo("No swap devices found - you should create at least one\n"
244 "swap partition. Without swap, the install will fail\n"
245 "if you do not have enough RAM. Continue anyway?"))
249 if (EfiChunk == NULL && whinge) {
250 if (msgYesNo("No (mounted) EFI system partition found. Is this what you want?"))
260 static Boolean alreadyDone = FALSE;
261 int status = DITEM_SUCCESS;
264 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
266 if (!variable_get(DISK_LABELLED)) {
267 msgConfirm("You need to assign disk labels before you can proceed with\n"
268 "the installation.");
269 return DITEM_FAILURE;
271 /* If it's labelled, assume it's also partitioned */
272 if (!variable_get(DISK_PARTITIONED))
273 variable_set2(DISK_PARTITIONED, "yes", 0);
275 /* If we refuse to proceed, bail. */
276 dialog_clear_norefresh();
277 if (!variable_get(VAR_NO_WARN)) {
279 "Last Chance! Are you SURE you want continue the installation?\n\n"
280 "If you're running this on a disk with data you wish to save\n"
281 "then WE STRONGLY ENCOURAGE YOU TO MAKE PROPER BACKUPS before\n"
283 "We can take no responsibility for lost disk contents!") != 0)
284 return DITEM_FAILURE;
287 if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelCommit(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS) {
288 msgConfirm("Couldn't make filesystems properly. Aborting.");
289 return DITEM_FAILURE;
293 msgConfirm("installInitial: Couldn't clone the boot floppy onto the\n"
294 "root file system. Aborting!");
295 return DITEM_FAILURE;
298 if (!Restarting && chroot("/mnt") == -1) {
299 msgConfirm("installInitial: Unable to chroot to %s - this is bad!",
301 return DITEM_FAILURE;
305 variable_set2(RUNNING_ON_ROOT, "yes", 0);
307 /* Configure various files in /etc */
308 if (DITEM_STATUS(configResolv(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
309 status = DITEM_FAILURE;
310 if (DITEM_STATUS(configFstab(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
311 status = DITEM_FAILURE;
313 /* stick a helpful shell over on the 4th VTY */
314 if (!variable_get(VAR_NO_HOLOSHELL))
315 systemCreateHoloshell();
322 installFixitHoloShell(dialogMenuItem *self)
325 systemCreateHoloshell();
327 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
331 * Load the live filesystem from USB media.
334 installFixitUSB(dialogMenuItem *self)
337 return (DITEM_SUCCESS);
339 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
341 if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetUSB(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS ||
342 !DEVICE_INIT(mediaDevice)) {
343 msgConfirm("No USB devices found!");
344 return (DITEM_FAILURE);
345 } else if (!file_readable("/dist/rescue/ldconfig")) {
346 msgConfirm("Unable to find a FreeBSD live filesystem.");
347 return (DITEM_FAILURE);
350 if (DITEM_STATUS(fixit_livefs_common(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
351 return (DITEM_FAILURE);
354 return (DITEM_SUCCESS);
358 installFixitCDROM(dialogMenuItem *self)
364 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
366 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
372 "Please insert a FreeBSD live filesystem CD/DVD and press return");
373 if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetCDROM(NULL)) != DITEM_SUCCESS
374 || !DEVICE_INIT(mediaDevice)) {
375 /* If we can't initialize it, it's probably not a FreeBSD CDROM so punt on it */
377 if (need_eject && msgYesNo("Unable to mount the disc. Do you want to try again?") != 0)
378 return DITEM_FAILURE;
379 } else if (!file_readable("/dist/rescue/ldconfig")) {
382 msgYesNo("Unable to find a FreeBSD live filesystem. Do you want to try again?") != 0)
383 return DITEM_FAILURE;
391 if (DITEM_STATUS(fixit_livefs_common(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
392 return (DITEM_FAILURE);
396 msgConfirm("Please remove the FreeBSD fixit CDROM/DVD now.");
397 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
401 installFixitFloppy(dialogMenuItem *self)
403 struct ufs_args args;
404 extern char *distWanted;
407 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
409 /* Try to open the floppy drive */
410 if (DITEM_STATUS(mediaSetFloppy(NULL)) == DITEM_FAILURE || !mediaDevice) {
411 msgConfirm("Unable to set media device to floppy.");
413 return DITEM_FAILURE;
416 memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
417 args.fspec = mediaDevice->devname;
418 mediaDevice->private = "/mnt2";
422 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "fixit", 0);
425 if (!DEVICE_INIT(mediaDevice)) {
426 if (msgYesNo("The attempt to mount the fixit floppy failed, bad floppy\n"
427 "or unclean filesystem. Do you want to try again?"))
428 return DITEM_FAILURE;
433 if (!directory_exists("/tmp"))
434 (void)symlink("/mnt2/tmp", "/tmp");
437 msgConfirm("Please remove the fixit floppy now.");
438 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
442 * The common code for both fixit variants.
450 if (!directory_exists("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) {
451 if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/var/tmp/vi.recover")) != DITEM_SUCCESS) {
452 msgConfirm("Warning: Was unable to create a /var/tmp/vi.recover directory.\n"
453 "vi will kvetch and moan about it as a result but should still\n"
454 "be essentially usable.");
457 if (!directory_exists("/bin"))
459 (void)symlink("/stand/sh", "/bin/sh");
460 /* Link the /etc/ files */
461 if (DITEM_STATUS(Mkdir("/etc")) != DITEM_SUCCESS)
462 msgConfirm("Unable to create an /etc directory! Things are weird on this floppy..");
463 else if ((symlink("/mnt2/etc/spwd.db", "/etc/spwd.db") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
464 (symlink("/mnt2/etc/protocols", "/etc/protocols") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
465 (symlink("/mnt2/etc/group", "/etc/group") == -1 && errno != EEXIST) ||
466 (symlink("/mnt2/etc/services", "/etc/services") == -1 && errno != EEXIST))
467 msgConfirm("Couldn't symlink the /etc/ files! I'm not sure I like this..");
468 if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE))
470 if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0)
471 systemSuspendDialog(); /* must be before the fork() */
472 if (!(child = fork())) {
475 extern int login_tty(int);
477 ioctl(0, TIOCNOTTY, NULL);
478 for (i = getdtablesize(); i >= 0; --i)
481 if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0)
482 fd = open("/dev/console", O_RDWR);
484 fd = open("/dev/ttyv3", O_RDWR);
485 ioctl(0, TIOCSCTTY, &fd);
489 if (login_tty(fd) == -1)
490 msgDebug("fixit: I can't set the controlling terminal.\n");
492 signal(SIGTTOU, SIG_IGN);
493 if (tcgetattr(0, &foo) != -1) {
494 foo.c_cc[VERASE] = '\010';
495 if (tcsetattr(0, TCSANOW, &foo) == -1)
496 msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to set erase character.\n");
499 msgDebug("fixit shell: Unable to get terminal attributes!\n");
500 setenv("PATH", "/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/stand:"
501 "/mnt2/stand:/mnt2/bin:/mnt2/sbin:/mnt2/usr/bin:/mnt2/usr/sbin", 1);
502 if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0) {
503 printf("Waiting for fixit shell to exit.\n"
504 "When you are done, type ``exit'' to exit\n"
505 "the fixit shell and be returned here.\n\n");
508 ioctl(fd, VT_ACTIVATE, 0);
511 /* use the .profile from the fixit medium */
512 setenv("HOME", "/mnt2", 1);
514 execlp("sh", "-sh", (char *)0);
515 msgDebug("fixit shell: Failed to execute shell!\n");
519 if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "standard") == 0) {
520 dialog_clear_norefresh();
521 msgNotify("Waiting for fixit shell to exit. Go to VTY4 now by\n"
522 "typing ALT-F4. When you are done, type ``exit'' to exit\n"
523 "the fixit shell and be returned here.\n");
525 (void)waitpid(child, &waitstatus, 0);
526 if (strcmp(variable_get(VAR_FIXIT_TTY), "serial") == 0)
527 systemResumeDialog();
529 ioctl(0, VT_ACTIVATE, 0);
537 * Some path/lib setup is required for the livefs fixit image. Since there's
538 * more than one media type for livefs now, this has been broken off into it's
542 fixit_livefs_common(dialogMenuItem *self)
547 * USB and CDROM media get mounted to /dist, but fixit code looks in
553 if (symlink("/dist", "/mnt2")) {
554 msgConfirm("Unable to symlink /mnt2 to the disc mount point.");
555 return (DITEM_FAILURE);
559 * If /tmp points to /mnt2/tmp from a previous fixit floppy session,
562 if (lstat("/tmp", &sb) == 0 && (sb.st_mode & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK)
566 /* Generate a new ld.so.hints */
567 if (!file_readable("/var/run/ld.so.hints")) {
569 if (vsystem("/mnt2/rescue/ldconfig -s /mnt2/lib "
571 msgConfirm("Warning: ldconfig could not create the "
572 "ld.so hints file.\nDynamic executables from the "
573 "disc likely won't work.");
577 /* Create required libexec symlinks. */
579 if (!file_readable("/libexec/ld.so") &&
580 file_readable("/mnt2/libexec/ld.so")) {
581 if (symlink("/mnt2/libexec/ld.so", "/libexec/ld.so"))
582 msgDebug("Couldn't link to ld.so\n");
585 if (!file_readable("/libexec/ld-elf.so.1")) {
586 if (symlink("/mnt2/libexec/ld-elf.so.1",
587 "/libexec/ld-elf.so.1")) {
588 msgConfirm("Warning: could not create the symlink for "
589 "ld-elf.so.1\nDynamic executables from the disc "
590 "likely won't work.");
594 /* $PATH doesn't include /mnt2 by default. Create convenient symlink. */
595 if (!file_readable("/usr/bin/vi"))
596 symlink("/mnt2/usr/bin/vi", "/usr/bin/vi");
598 /* Shared code used by all fixit types. */
601 return (DITEM_SUCCESS);
605 installExpress(dialogMenuItem *self)
609 dialog_clear_norefresh();
610 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "express", 0);
612 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskPartitionEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE)
616 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = diskLabelEditor(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE)
619 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_SUCCESS) {
620 i |= DITEM_LEAVE_MENU;
622 /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
628 /* Standard mode installation */
630 installStandard(dialogMenuItem *self)
635 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "standard", 0);
636 dialog_clear_norefresh();
638 msgConfirm("In the next menu, you will need to set up a DOS-style (\"fdisk\") partitioning\n"
639 "scheme for your hard disk. If you simply wish to devote all disk space\n"
640 "to FreeBSD (overwriting anything else that might be on the disk(s) selected)\n"
641 "then use the (A)ll command to select the default partitioning scheme followed\n"
642 "by a (Q)uit. If you wish to allocate only free space to FreeBSD, move to a\n"
643 "partition marked \"unused\" and use the (C)reate command.");
646 if (DITEM_STATUS(diskPartitionEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
647 return DITEM_FAILURE;
649 if (diskGetSelectCount(&devs) <= 0 && tries < 3) {
650 msgConfirm("You need to select some disks to operate on! Be sure to use SPACE\n"
651 "instead of RETURN in the disk selection menu when selecting a disk.");
656 msgConfirm("Now you need to create BSD partitions inside of the fdisk partition(s)\n"
657 "just created. If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (1GB or more)\n"
658 "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n"
659 "allocate space automatically. If you have more specific needs or just don't\n"
660 "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n"
663 msgConfirm("First you need to create BSD partitions on the disk which you are\n"
664 "installing to. If you have a reasonable amount of disk space (1GB or more)\n"
665 "and don't have any special requirements, simply use the (A)uto command to\n"
666 "allocate space automatically. If you have more specific needs or just don't\n"
667 "care for the layout chosen by (A)uto, press F1 for more information on\n"
671 if (DITEM_STATUS(diskLabelEditor(self)) == DITEM_FAILURE)
672 return DITEM_FAILURE;
674 if (DITEM_STATUS((i = installCommit(self))) == DITEM_FAILURE) {
676 msgConfirm("Installation completed with some errors. You may wish to\n"
677 "scroll through the debugging messages on VTY1 with the\n"
678 "scroll-lock feature. You can also choose \"No\" at the next\n"
679 "prompt and go back into the installation menus to retry\n"
680 "whichever operations have failed.");
686 msgConfirm("Congratulations! You now have FreeBSD installed on your system.\n\n"
687 "We will now move on to the final configuration questions.\n"
688 "For any option you do not wish to configure, simply select\n"
690 "If you wish to re-enter this utility after the system is up, you\n"
691 "may do so by typing: /usr/sbin/sysinstall.");
693 if (mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_FTP && mediaDevice->type != DEVICE_TYPE_NFS) {
694 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to configure any Ethernet or SLIP/PPP network devices?")) {
695 Device *tmp = tcpDeviceSelect();
697 if (tmp && !((DevInfo *)tmp->private)->use_dhcp && !msgYesNo("Would you like to bring the %s interface up right now?", tmp->name))
698 if (!DEVICE_INIT(tmp))
699 msgConfirm("Initialization of %s device failed.", tmp->name);
701 dialog_clear_norefresh();
704 if (!msgNoYes("Do you want this machine to function as a network gateway?"))
705 variable_set2("gateway_enable", "YES", 1);
707 dialog_clear_norefresh();
708 if (!msgNoYes("Do you want to configure inetd and the network services that it provides?"))
711 dialog_clear_norefresh();
712 if (!msgNoYes("Would you like to enable SSH login?"))
713 variable_set2("sshd_enable", "YES", 1);
715 dialog_clear_norefresh();
716 if (!msgNoYes("Do you want to have anonymous FTP access to this machine?"))
719 dialog_clear_norefresh();
720 if (!msgNoYes("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS server?"))
721 configNFSServer(self);
723 dialog_clear_norefresh();
724 if (!msgNoYes("Do you want to configure this machine as an NFS client?"))
725 variable_set2("nfs_client_enable", "YES", 1);
728 dialog_clear_norefresh();
729 if (!msgNoYes("Would you like to customize your system console settings?"))
730 dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuSyscons, FALSE);
733 dialog_clear_norefresh();
734 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to set this machine's time zone now?"))
735 systemExecute("tzsetup");
738 dialog_clear_norefresh();
739 if (!msgNoYes("Does this system have a PS/2, serial, or bus mouse?"))
740 dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuMouse, FALSE);
744 if (checkLoaderACPI() != 0) {
745 dialog_clear_norefresh();
746 if (!msgNoYes("ACPI was disabled during boot.\n"
747 "Would you like to disable it permanently?"))
748 (void)configLoaderACPI(1 /*disable*/);
752 /* Now would be a good time to checkpoint the configuration data */
756 dialog_clear_norefresh();
757 if (!msgYesNo("The FreeBSD package collection is a collection of thousands of ready-to-run\n"
758 "applications, from text editors to games to WEB servers and more. Would you\n"
759 "like to browse the collection now?")) {
760 (void)configPackages(self);
763 if (!msgYesNo("Would you like to add any initial user accounts to the system?\n"
764 "Adding at least one account for yourself at this stage is suggested\n"
765 "since working as the \"root\" user is dangerous (it is easy to do\n"
766 "things which adversely affect the entire system)."))
767 (void)configUsers(self);
769 msgConfirm("Now you must set the system manager's password.\n"
770 "This is the password you'll use to log in as \"root\".");
771 if (!systemExecute("passwd root"))
772 variable_set2("root_password", "YES", 0);
774 /* XXX Put whatever other nice configuration questions you'd like to ask the user here XXX */
776 /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
777 dialog_clear_norefresh();
779 return DITEM_LEAVE_MENU;
782 /* The version of commit we call from the Install Custom menu */
784 installCustomCommit(dialogMenuItem *self)
788 i = installCommit(self);
789 if (DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_SUCCESS) {
790 /* Give user the option of one last configuration spree */
795 msgConfirm("The commit operation completed with errors. Not\n"
796 "updating /etc files.");
801 * What happens when we finally decide to going ahead with the installation.
803 * This is broken into multiple stages so that the user can do a full
804 * installation but come back here again to load more distributions,
805 * perhaps from a different media type. This would allow, for
806 * example, the user to load the majority of the system from CDROM and
807 * then use ftp to load a different dist.
810 installCommit(dialogMenuItem *self)
815 dialog_clear_norefresh();
820 (void)dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuDistributions, FALSE);
821 /* select reasonable defaults if necessary */
825 KernelDists = selectKernel();
829 return DITEM_FAILURE;
831 str = variable_get(SYSTEM_STATE);
833 msgDebug("installCommit: System state is `%s'\n", str);
835 /* Installation stuff we wouldn't do to a running system */
836 if (RunningAsInit && DITEM_STATUS((i = installInitial())) == DITEM_FAILURE)
840 if (!DEVICE_INIT(mediaDevice)) {
841 if (!msgYesNo("Unable to initialize selected media. Would you like to\n"
842 "adjust your media configuration and try again?")) {
845 return DITEM_FAILURE;
850 return DITEM_FAILURE;
853 /* Now go get it all */
854 i = distExtractAll(self);
856 /* When running as init, *now* it's safe to grab the rc.foo vars */
857 installEnvironment();
859 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, DITEM_STATUS(i) == DITEM_FAILURE ? "error-install" : "full-install", 0);
865 installConfigure(void)
867 /* Final menu of last resort */
868 if (!msgNoYes("Visit the general configuration menu for a chance to set\n"
869 "any last options?"))
870 dmenuOpenSimple(&MenuConfigure, FALSE);
876 installFixupBase(dialogMenuItem *self)
880 const char *efi_mntpt;
883 /* All of this is done only as init, just to be safe */
885 #if defined(__i386__) || defined(__amd64__)
886 if ((fp = fopen("/boot/loader.conf", "a")) != NULL) {
888 fprintf(fp, "# -- sysinstall generated deltas -- #\n");
889 fprintf(fp, "console=\"comconsole\"\n");
895 /* BOGON #2: We leave /etc in a bad state */
898 /* BOGON #3: No /var/db/mountdtab complains */
900 creat("/var/db/mountdtab", 0644);
902 /* BOGON #4: /compat created by default in root fs */
903 Mkdir("/usr/compat");
904 vsystem("ln -s usr/compat /compat");
906 /* BOGON #5: aliases database not built for bin */
907 vsystem("newaliases");
909 /* BOGON #6: Remove /stand (finally) */
910 vsystem("rm -rf /stand");
912 /* Now run all the mtree stuff to fix things up */
913 vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.root.dist -p /");
914 vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.var.dist -p /var");
915 vsystem("mtree -deU -f /etc/mtree/BSD.usr.dist -p /usr");
918 /* Move /boot to the the EFI partition and make /boot a link to it. */
919 efi_mntpt = (EfiChunk != NULL) ? ((PartInfo *)EfiChunk->private_data)->mountpoint : NULL;
920 if (efi_mntpt != NULL) {
921 vsystem("if [ ! -L /boot ]; then mv /boot %s; fi", efi_mntpt);
922 vsystem("if [ ! -e /boot ]; then ln -sf %s/boot /boot; fi",
923 efi_mntpt + 1); /* Skip leading '/' */
924 /* Make sure the kernel knows which partition is the root file system. */
925 vsystem("echo 'vfs.root.mountfrom=\"ufs:/dev/%s\"' >> /boot/loader.conf", RootChunk->name);
929 /* Do all the last ugly work-arounds here */
931 return DITEM_SUCCESS | DITEM_RESTORE;
935 installFixupKernel(dialogMenuItem *self, int dists)
938 /* All of this is done only as init, just to be safe */
941 * Install something as /boot/kernel.
943 * NB: we assume any existing kernel has been saved
944 * already and the /boot/kernel we remove is empty.
946 vsystem("rm -rf /boot/kernel");
947 vsystem("mv /boot/GENERIC /boot/kernel");
949 return DITEM_SUCCESS | DITEM_RESTORE;
955 performNewfs(PartInfo *pi, char *dname, int queue)
957 char buffer[LINE_MAX];
960 switch(pi->newfs_type) {
962 snprintf(buffer, LINE_MAX, "%s %s %s %s %s",
964 pi->newfs_data.newfs_ufs.softupdates ? "-U" : "",
965 pi->newfs_data.newfs_ufs.ufs1 ? "-O1" : "-O2",
966 pi->newfs_data.newfs_ufs.user_options,
971 snprintf(buffer, LINE_MAX, "%s %s", NEWFS_MSDOS_CMD,
976 snprintf(buffer, LINE_MAX, "%s %s",
977 pi->newfs_data.newfs_custom.command, dname);
981 if (queue == QUEUE_YES) {
982 command_shell_add(pi->mountpoint, buffer);
985 return (vsystem(buffer));
990 /* Go newfs and/or mount all the filesystems we've been asked to */
992 installFilesystems(dialogMenuItem *self)
1000 Boolean upgrade = FALSE;
1002 /* If we've already done this, bail out */
1003 if (!variable_cmp(DISK_LABELLED, "written"))
1004 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
1006 upgrade = !variable_cmp(SYSTEM_STATE, "upgrade");
1007 if (!checkLabels(TRUE))
1008 return DITEM_FAILURE;
1010 root = (RootChunk != NULL) ? (PartInfo *)RootChunk->private_data : NULL;
1013 if (SwapChunk && RunningAsInit) {
1014 /* As the very first thing, try to get ourselves some swap space */
1015 sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", SwapChunk->name);
1016 if (!Fake && !file_readable(dname)) {
1017 msgConfirm("Unable to find device node for %s in /dev!\n"
1018 "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname);
1019 return DITEM_FAILURE;
1023 if (!swapon(dname)) {
1024 dialog_clear_norefresh();
1025 msgNotify("Added %s as initial swap device", dname);
1028 msgConfirm("WARNING! Unable to swap to %s: %s\n"
1029 "This may cause the installation to fail at some point\n"
1030 "if you don't have a lot of memory.", dname, strerror(errno));
1035 if (RootChunk && RunningAsInit) {
1036 /* Next, create and/or mount the root device */
1037 sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", RootChunk->name);
1038 if (!Fake && !file_readable(dname)) {
1039 msgConfirm("Unable to make device node for %s in /dev!\n"
1040 "The creation of filesystems will be aborted.", dname);
1041 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
1043 if (strcmp(root->mountpoint, "/"))
1044 msgConfirm("Warning: %s is marked as a root partition but is mounted on %s", RootChunk->name, root->mountpoint);
1046 if (root->do_newfs && (!upgrade ||
1047 !msgNoYes("You are upgrading - are you SURE you want to newfs "
1048 "the root partition?"))) {
1051 dialog_clear_norefresh();
1052 msgNotify("Making a new root filesystem on %s", dname);
1053 i = performNewfs(root, dname, QUEUE_NO);
1055 msgConfirm("Unable to make new root filesystem on %s!\n"
1056 "Command returned status %d", dname, i);
1057 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
1062 msgConfirm("Warning: Using existing root partition.");
1064 dialog_clear_norefresh();
1065 msgNotify("Checking integrity of existing %s filesystem.", dname);
1066 i = vsystem("fsck_ffs -y %s", dname);
1068 msgConfirm("Warning: fsck returned status of %d for %s.\n"
1069 "This partition may be unsafe to use.", i, dname);
1073 * If soft updates was enabled in the editor but we didn't newfs,
1074 * use tunefs to update the soft updates flag on the file system.
1076 if (!root->do_newfs && root->newfs_type == NEWFS_UFS &&
1077 root->newfs_data.newfs_ufs.softupdates) {
1078 i = vsystem("tunefs -n enable %s", dname);
1080 msgConfirm("Warning: Unable to enable soft updates"
1081 " for root file system on %s", dname);
1084 /* Switch to block device */
1085 sprintf(dname, "/dev/%s", RootChunk->name);
1086 if (Mount("/mnt", dname)) {
1087 msgConfirm("Unable to mount the root file system on %s! Giving up.", dname);
1088 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
1091 /* Mount devfs for other partitions to mount */
1094 struct iovec iov[4];
1096 iov[0].iov_base = "fstype";
1097 iov[0].iov_len = strlen(iov[0].iov_base) + 1;
1098 iov[1].iov_base = "devfs";
1099 iov[1].iov_len = strlen(iov[1].iov_base) + 1;
1100 iov[2].iov_base = "fspath";
1101 iov[2].iov_len = strlen(iov[2].iov_base) + 1;
1102 iov[3].iov_base = "/mnt/dev";
1103 iov[3].iov_len = strlen(iov[3].iov_base) + 1;
1104 i = nmount(iov, 4, 0);
1107 dialog_clear_norefresh();
1108 msgConfirm("Unable to mount DEVFS (error %d)", errno);
1109 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
1114 /* Now buzz through the rest of the partitions and mount them too */
1115 devs = deviceFind(NULL, DEVICE_TYPE_DISK);
1116 for (i = 0; devs[i]; i++) {
1117 if (!devs[i]->enabled)
1120 disk = (Disk *)devs[i]->private;
1121 if (!disk->chunks) {
1122 msgConfirm("No chunk list found for %s!", disk->name);
1123 return DITEM_FAILURE | DITEM_RESTORE;
1125 for (c1 = disk->chunks->part; c1; c1 = c1->next) {
1127 if (c1->type == part) {
1130 #elif defined(__powerpc__)
1131 if (c1->type == apple) {
1132 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
1134 if (c1->type == freebsd) {
1135 for (c2 = c1->part; c2; c2 = c2->next) {
1137 if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype != FS_SWAP && c2->private_data) {
1138 PartInfo *tmp = (PartInfo *)c2->private_data;
1140 /* Already did root */
1141 if (c2 == RootChunk)
1144 sprintf(dname, "%s/dev/%s",
1145 RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
1147 if (tmp->do_newfs && (!upgrade ||
1148 !msgNoYes("You are upgrading - are you SURE you"
1149 " want to newfs /dev/%s?", c2->name)))
1150 performNewfs(tmp, dname, QUEUE_YES);
1152 command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint,
1153 "fsck_ffs -y %s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ?
1154 "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
1157 command_shell_add(tmp->mountpoint,
1158 "tunefs -n enable %s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ?
1159 "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
1161 command_func_add(tmp->mountpoint, Mount, c2->name);
1163 else if (c2->type == part && c2->subtype == FS_SWAP) {
1167 if (c2 == SwapChunk)
1169 sprintf(fname, "%s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", c2->name);
1170 i = (Fake || swapon(fname));
1172 dialog_clear_norefresh();
1173 msgNotify("Added %s as an additional swap device", fname);
1176 msgConfirm("Unable to add %s as a swap device: %s", fname, strerror(errno));
1181 else if (c1->type == fat && c1->private_data &&
1182 (root->do_newfs || upgrade)) {
1183 char name[FILENAME_MAX];
1185 sprintf(name, "%s/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "", ((PartInfo *)c1->private_data)->mountpoint);
1188 #if defined(__ia64__)
1189 else if (c1->type == efi && c1->private_data) {
1190 char bootdir[FILENAME_MAX];
1191 PartInfo *pi = (PartInfo *)c1->private_data;
1194 sprintf(dname, "%s/dev/%s", RunningAsInit ? "/mnt" : "",
1197 if (pi->do_newfs && (!upgrade ||
1198 !msgNoYes("You are upgrading - are you SURE you want to "
1199 "newfs /dev/%s?", c1->name)))
1200 performNewfs(pi, dname, QUEUE_YES);
1202 command_func_add(pi->mountpoint, Mount_msdosfs, c1->name);
1210 dialog_clear_norefresh();
1211 return DITEM_SUCCESS | DITEM_RESTORE;
1214 /* Initialize various user-settable values to their defaults */
1216 installVarDefaults(dialogMenuItem *self)
1218 char *cp, ncpus[10];
1220 /* Set default startup options */
1221 cp = getsysctlbyname("kern.osrelease");
1222 variable_set2(VAR_RELNAME, cp, 0);
1224 variable_set2(VAR_CPIO_VERBOSITY, "high", 0);
1225 variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_ROOT, "/", 0);
1226 variable_set2(VAR_INSTALL_CFG, "install.cfg", 0);
1227 cp = getenv("EDITOR");
1230 variable_set2(VAR_EDITOR, cp, 0);
1231 variable_set2(VAR_FTP_USER, "ftp", 0);
1232 variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_PACKAGE, "links", 0);
1233 variable_set2(VAR_BROWSER_BINARY, "/usr/local/bin/links", 0);
1234 variable_set2(VAR_FTP_STATE, "passive", 0);
1235 variable_set2(VAR_NFS_SECURE, "NO", -1);
1236 variable_set2(VAR_NFS_TCP, "NO", -1);
1237 variable_set2(VAR_NFS_V3, "YES", -1);
1239 variable_set2(VAR_FIXIT_TTY, "standard", 0);
1241 variable_set2(VAR_FIXIT_TTY, "serial", 0);
1242 variable_set2(VAR_PKG_TMPDIR, "/var/tmp", 0);
1243 variable_set2(VAR_MEDIA_TIMEOUT, itoa(MEDIA_TIMEOUT), 0);
1245 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "update", 0);
1247 variable_set2(SYSTEM_STATE, "init", 0);
1248 variable_set2(VAR_NEWFS_ARGS, "-b 16384 -f 2048", 0);
1249 variable_set2(VAR_CONSTERM, "NO", 0);
1252 snprintf(ncpus, sizeof(ncpus), "%u", NCpus);
1253 variable_set2(VAR_NCPUS, ncpus, 0);
1254 return DITEM_SUCCESS;
1257 /* Load the environment up from various system configuration files */
1259 installEnvironment(void)
1261 configEnvironmentRC_conf();
1262 if (file_readable("/etc/resolv.conf"))
1263 configEnvironmentResolv("/etc/resolv.conf");
1266 /* Copy the boot floppy contents into /stand */
1272 if (file_readable("/boot.help"))
1273 vsystem("cp /boot.help /mnt");
1274 msgWeHaveOutput("Copying the boot floppy to /stand on root filesystem");
1275 i = vsystem("find -x /stand | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity());
1277 msgConfirm("Copy returned error status of %d!", i);
1281 /* Copy the /etc files into their rightful place */
1282 if (vsystem("cd /mnt/stand; find etc | cpio %s -pdum /mnt", cpioVerbosity())) {
1283 msgConfirm("Couldn't copy up the /etc files!");
1290 create_termcap(void)
1294 const char *caps[] = {
1295 termcap_vt100, termcap_cons25, termcap_cons25_m, termcap_cons25r,
1296 termcap_cons25r_m, termcap_cons25l1, termcap_cons25l1_m,
1297 termcap_xterm, NULL,
1301 if (!file_readable(TERMCAP_FILE)) {
1302 Mkdir("/usr/share/misc");
1303 fp = fopen(TERMCAP_FILE, "w");
1305 msgConfirm("Unable to initialize termcap file. Some screen-oriented\nutilities may not work.");
1310 fprintf(fp, "%s\n", *(cp++));