2 * util/alloc.h - memory allocation service.
4 * Copyright (c) 2007, NLnet Labs. All rights reserved.
6 * This software is open source.
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
13 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
16 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
17 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * Neither the name of the NLNET LABS nor the names of its contributors may
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21 * specific prior written permission.
23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
24 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
25 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
26 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
27 * HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
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29 * TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
30 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
31 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
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39 * This file contains memory allocation functions.
41 * The reasons for this service are:
42 * o Avoid locking costs of getting global lock to call malloc().
43 * o The packed rrset type needs to be kept on special freelists,
44 * so that they are reused for other packet rrset allocations.
51 #include "util/locks.h"
52 struct ub_packed_rrset_key;
55 /** The special type, packed rrset. Not allowed to be used for other memory */
56 typedef struct ub_packed_rrset_key alloc_special_t;
57 /** clean the special type. Pass pointer. */
58 #define alloc_special_clean(x) (x)->id = 0;
59 /** access next pointer. (in available spot). Pass pointer. */
60 #define alloc_special_next(x) ((alloc_special_t*)((x)->entry.overflow_next))
61 /** set next pointer. (in available spot). Pass pointers. */
62 #define alloc_set_special_next(x, y) \
63 ((x)->entry.overflow_next) = (struct lruhash_entry*)(y);
65 /** how many blocks to cache locally. */
66 #define ALLOC_SPECIAL_MAX 10
69 * Structure that provides allocation. Use one per thread.
70 * The one on top has a NULL super pointer.
73 /** lock, only used for the super. */
75 /** global allocator above this one. NULL for none (malloc/free) */
76 struct alloc_cache* super;
77 /** singly linked lists of special type. These are free for use. */
78 alloc_special_t* quar;
79 /** number of items in quarantine. */
81 /** thread number for id creation */
83 /** next id number to pass out */
85 /** last id number possible */
87 /** what function to call to cleanup when last id is reached */
88 void (*cleanup)(void*);
89 /** user arg for cleanup */
92 /** how many regional blocks to keep back max */
93 size_t max_reg_blocks;
94 /** how many regional blocks are kept now */
95 size_t num_reg_blocks;
96 /** linked list of regional blocks, using regional->next */
97 struct regional* reg_list;
101 * Init alloc (zeroes the struct).
102 * @param alloc: this parameter is allocated by the caller.
103 * @param super: super to use (init that before with super_init).
104 * Pass this argument NULL to init the toplevel alloc structure.
105 * @param thread_num: thread number for id creation of special type.
107 void alloc_init(struct alloc_cache* alloc, struct alloc_cache* super,
111 * Free the alloc. Pushes all the cached items into the super structure.
112 * Or deletes them if alloc->super is NULL.
113 * Does not free the alloc struct itself (it was also allocated by caller).
114 * @param alloc: is almost zeroed on exit (except some stats).
116 void alloc_clear(struct alloc_cache* alloc);
119 * Get a new special_t element.
120 * @param alloc: where to alloc it.
121 * @return: memory block. Will not return NULL (instead fatal_exit).
122 * The block is zeroed.
124 alloc_special_t* alloc_special_obtain(struct alloc_cache* alloc);
127 * Return special_t back to pool.
128 * The block is cleaned up (zeroed) which also invalidates the ID inside.
129 * @param alloc: where to alloc it.
130 * @param mem: block to free.
132 void alloc_special_release(struct alloc_cache* alloc, alloc_special_t* mem);
135 * Set ID number of special type to a fresh new ID number.
136 * In case of ID number overflow, the rrset cache has to be cleared.
137 * @param alloc: the alloc cache
138 * @return: fresh id is returned.
140 uint64_t alloc_get_id(struct alloc_cache* alloc);
143 * Get memory size of alloc cache, alloc structure including special types.
144 * @param alloc: on what alloc.
145 * @return size in bytes.
147 size_t alloc_get_mem(struct alloc_cache* alloc);
150 * Print debug information (statistics).
151 * @param alloc: on what alloc.
153 void alloc_stats(struct alloc_cache* alloc);
156 * Get a new regional for query states
157 * @param alloc: where to alloc it.
158 * @return regional for use or NULL on alloc failure.
160 struct regional* alloc_reg_obtain(struct alloc_cache* alloc);
163 * Put regional for query states back into alloc cache.
164 * @param alloc: where to alloc it.
165 * @param r: regional to put back.
167 void alloc_reg_release(struct alloc_cache* alloc, struct regional* r);
170 * Set cleanup on ID overflow callback function. This should remove all
171 * RRset ID references from the program. Clear the caches.
172 * @param alloc: the alloc
173 * @param cleanup: the callback function, called as cleanup(arg).
174 * @param arg: user argument to callback function.
176 void alloc_set_id_cleanup(struct alloc_cache* alloc, void (*cleanup)(void*),
179 #ifdef UNBOUND_ALLOC_LITE
180 # include <sldns/ldns.h>
181 # include <sldns/packet.h>
182 # ifdef HAVE_OPENSSL_SSL_H
183 # include <openssl/ssl.h>
185 # define malloc(s) unbound_stat_malloc_lite(s, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
186 # define calloc(n,s) unbound_stat_calloc_lite(n, s, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
187 # define free(p) unbound_stat_free_lite(p, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
188 # define realloc(p,s) unbound_stat_realloc_lite(p, s, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
189 void *unbound_stat_malloc_lite(size_t size, const char* file, int line,
191 void *unbound_stat_calloc_lite(size_t nmemb, size_t size, const char* file,
192 int line, const char* func);
193 void unbound_stat_free_lite(void *ptr, const char* file, int line,
195 void *unbound_stat_realloc_lite(void *ptr, size_t size, const char* file,
196 int line, const char* func);
200 # define strdup(s) unbound_strdup_lite(s, __FILE__, __LINE__, __func__)
201 char* unbound_strdup_lite(const char* s, const char* file, int line,
203 char* unbound_lite_wrapstr(char* s);
204 # define sldns_rr2str(rr) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_rr2str(rr))
205 # define sldns_rdf2str(rdf) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_rdf2str(rdf))
206 # define sldns_rr_type2str(t) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_rr_type2str(t))
207 # define sldns_rr_class2str(c) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_rr_class2str(c))
208 # define sldns_rr_list2str(r) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_rr_list2str(r))
209 # define sldns_pkt2str(p) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_pkt2str(p))
210 # define sldns_pkt_rcode2str(r) unbound_lite_wrapstr(sldns_pkt_rcode2str(r))
211 # define sldns_pkt2wire(a, r, s) unbound_lite_pkt2wire(a, r, s)
212 sldns_status unbound_lite_pkt2wire(uint8_t **dest, const sldns_pkt *p, size_t *size);
213 # define i2d_DSA_SIG(d, s) unbound_lite_i2d_DSA_SIG(d, s)
214 int unbound_lite_i2d_DSA_SIG(DSA_SIG* dsasig, unsigned char** sig);
215 #endif /* UNBOUND_ALLOC_LITE */
217 #endif /* UTIL_ALLOC_H */