2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1990, 1992, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15 * without specific prior written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 #define RSH_PROGRAM "rsh"
37 int errs, remin, remout;
38 int pflag, iamremote, iamrecursive, targetshouldbedirectory;
39 int doencrypt, noencrypt;
40 int usebroken, usekrb4, usekrb5, forwardtkt;
45 char cmd[CMDNEEDS]; /* must hold "rcp -r -p -d\0" */
48 void rsource (char *, struct stat *);
49 void sink (int, char *[]);
50 void source (int, char *[]);
51 void tolocal (int, char *[]);
52 void toremote (char *, int, char *[]);
54 int do_cmd(char *host, char *remuser, char *cmd, int *fdin, int *fdout);
56 static int fflag, tflag;
58 static int version_flag, help_flag;
60 struct getargs args[] = {
61 { NULL, '4', arg_flag, &usekrb4, "use Kerberos 4 authentication" },
62 { NULL, '5', arg_flag, &usekrb5, "use Kerberos 5 authentication" },
63 { NULL, 'F', arg_flag, &forwardtkt, "forward credentials" },
64 { NULL, 'K', arg_flag, &usebroken, "use BSD authentication" },
65 { NULL, 'P', arg_string, &port, "non-default port", "port" },
66 { NULL, 'p', arg_flag, &pflag, "preserve file permissions" },
67 { NULL, 'r', arg_flag, &iamrecursive, "recursive mode" },
68 { NULL, 'x', arg_flag, &doencrypt, "use encryption" },
69 { NULL, 'z', arg_flag, &noencrypt, "don't encrypt" },
70 { NULL, 'd', arg_flag, &targetshouldbedirectory },
71 { NULL, 'e', arg_flag, &eflag, "passed to rsh" },
72 { NULL, 'f', arg_flag, &fflag },
73 { NULL, 't', arg_flag, &tflag },
74 { "version", 0, arg_flag, &version_flag },
75 { "help", 0, arg_flag, &help_flag }
82 sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]),
84 "file1 file2|file... directory");
89 main(int argc, char **argv)
95 if (getarg (args, sizeof(args) / sizeof(args[0]), argc, argv,
101 print_version (NULL);
105 iamremote = (fflag || tflag);
110 if ((pwd = getpwuid(userid = getuid())) == NULL)
111 errx(1, "unknown user %d", (int)userid);
113 remin = STDIN_FILENO; /* XXX */
114 remout = STDOUT_FILENO;
116 if (fflag) { /* Follow "protocol", send data. */
122 if (tflag) { /* Receive data. */
130 targetshouldbedirectory = 1;
133 /* Command to be executed on remote system using "rsh". */
134 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
135 "rcp%s%s%s", iamrecursive ? " -r" : "",
136 pflag ? " -p" : "", targetshouldbedirectory ? " -d" : "");
138 signal(SIGPIPE, lostconn);
140 if ((targ = colon(argv[argc - 1]))) /* Dest is remote host. */
141 toremote(targ, argc, argv);
143 tolocal(argc, argv); /* Dest is local host. */
144 if (targetshouldbedirectory)
145 verifydir(argv[argc - 1]);
151 toremote(char *targ, int argc, char **argv)
154 char *bp, *host, *src, *suser, *thost, *tuser;
160 if ((thost = strchr(argv[argc - 1], '@')) != NULL) {
163 tuser = argv[argc - 1];
166 else if (!okname(tuser))
169 thost = argv[argc - 1];
172 thost = unbracket(thost);
174 for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
175 src = colon(argv[i]);
176 if (src) { /* remote to remote */
181 host = strchr(argv[i], '@');
184 host = unbracket(host);
187 suser = pwd->pw_name;
188 else if (!okname(suser))
191 "%s%s %s -l %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
192 _PATH_RSH, eflag ? " -e" : "",
193 host, suser, cmd, src,
194 tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
197 host = unbracket(argv[i]);
199 "exec %s%s %s -n %s %s '%s%s%s:%s'",
200 _PATH_RSH, eflag ? " -e" : "",
202 tuser ? tuser : "", tuser ? "@" : "",
209 } else { /* local to remote */
211 if (asprintf(&bp, "%s -t %s", cmd, targ) == -1)
215 if (do_cmd(host, tuser, bp, &remin, &remout) < 0)
228 tolocal(int argc, char **argv)
231 char *bp, *host, *src, *suser;
233 for (i = 0; i < argc - 1; i++) {
236 if (!(src = colon(argv[i]))) { /* Local to local. */
237 ret = asprintf(&bp, "exec %s%s%s %s %s", _PATH_CP,
238 iamrecursive ? " -PR" : "", pflag ? " -p" : "",
239 argv[i], argv[argc - 1]);
250 if ((host = strchr(argv[i], '@')) == NULL) {
252 suser = pwd->pw_name;
257 suser = pwd->pw_name;
258 else if (!okname(suser))
261 ret = asprintf(&bp, "%s -f %s", cmd, src);
264 if (do_cmd(host, suser, bp, &remin, &remout) < 0) {
270 sink(1, argv + argc - 1);
277 source(int argc, char **argv)
284 int fd, haderr, indx, result;
285 char *last, *name, buf[BUFSIZ];
287 for (indx = 0; indx < argc; ++indx) {
289 if ((fd = open(name, O_RDONLY, 0)) < 0)
291 if (fstat(fd, &stb)) {
292 syserr: run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
295 if (S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode) && iamrecursive) {
298 } else if (!S_ISREG(stb.st_mode)) {
299 run_err("%s: not a regular file", name);
302 if ((last = strrchr(name, '/')) == NULL)
308 * Make it compatible with possible future
309 * versions expecting microseconds.
311 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
314 write(remout, buf, strlen(buf));
319 #define MODEMASK (S_ISUID|S_ISGID|S_ISVTX|S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO)
320 snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "C%04o %lu %s\n",
321 (unsigned int)(stb.st_mode & MODEMASK),
322 (unsigned long)stb.st_size,
324 write(remout, buf, strlen(buf));
327 if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, fd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
332 /* Keep writing after an error so that we stay sync'd up. */
333 for (haderr = i = 0; i < stb.st_size; i += bp->cnt) {
335 if (i + amt > stb.st_size)
336 amt = stb.st_size - i;
338 result = read(fd, bp->buf, (size_t)amt);
340 haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
343 write(remout, bp->buf, amt);
345 result = write(remout, bp->buf, (size_t)amt);
347 haderr = result >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
350 if (close(fd) && !haderr)
353 write(remout, "", 1);
355 run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(haderr));
361 rsource(char *name, struct stat *statp)
365 char *last, *vect[1], path[MAXPATHLEN];
367 if (!(dirp = opendir(name))) {
368 run_err("%s: %s", name, strerror(errno));
371 last = strrchr(name, '/');
377 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "T%ld 0 %ld 0\n",
378 (long)statp->st_mtime,
379 (long)statp->st_atime);
380 write(remout, path, strlen(path));
381 if (response() < 0) {
386 snprintf(path, sizeof(path),
388 (unsigned int)(statp->st_mode & MODEMASK), 0, last);
389 write(remout, path, strlen(path));
390 if (response() < 0) {
394 while ((dp = readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
397 if (!strcmp(dp->d_name, ".") || !strcmp(dp->d_name, ".."))
399 if (strlen(name) + 1 + strlen(dp->d_name) >= MAXPATHLEN - 1) {
400 run_err("%s/%s: name too long", name, dp->d_name);
403 snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "%s/%s", name, dp->d_name);
408 write(remout, "E\n", 2);
413 sink(int argc, char **argv)
417 struct timeval tv[2];
418 enum { YES, NO, DISPLAYED } wrerr;
421 int amt, count, exists, first, mask, mode, ofd, omode;
422 int setimes, targisdir, wrerrno = 0;
423 char ch, *cp, *np, *targ, *why, *vect[1], buf[BUFSIZ];
427 #define SCREWUP(str) { why = str; goto screwup; }
429 setimes = targisdir = 0;
434 run_err("ambiguous target");
438 if (targetshouldbedirectory)
440 write(remout, "", 1);
441 if (stat(targ, &stb) == 0 && S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode))
443 for (first = 1;; first = 0) {
445 if (read(remin, cp, 1) <= 0)
448 SCREWUP("unexpected <newline>");
450 if (read(remin, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
451 SCREWUP("lost connection");
453 } while (cp < &buf[BUFSIZ - 1] && ch != '\n');
456 if (buf[0] == '\01' || buf[0] == '\02') {
459 buf + 1, strlen(buf + 1));
466 write(remout, "", 1);
477 mtime.tv_sec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
478 if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
479 SCREWUP("mtime.sec not delimited");
480 mtime.tv_usec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
481 if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
482 SCREWUP("mtime.usec not delimited");
483 atime.tv_sec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
484 if (!cp || *cp++ != ' ')
485 SCREWUP("atime.sec not delimited");
486 atime.tv_usec = strtol(cp, &cp, 10);
487 if (!cp || *cp++ != '\0')
488 SCREWUP("atime.usec not delimited");
489 write(remout, "", 1);
492 if (*cp != 'C' && *cp != 'D') {
494 * Check for the case "rcp remote:foo\* local:bar".
495 * In this case, the line "No match." can be returned
496 * by the shell before the rcp command on the remote is
497 * executed so the ^Aerror_message convention isn't
504 SCREWUP("expected control record");
507 for (++cp; cp < buf + 5; cp++) {
508 if (*cp < '0' || *cp > '7')
510 mode = (mode << 3) | (*cp - '0');
513 SCREWUP("mode not delimited");
515 for (size = 0; isdigit((unsigned char)*cp);)
516 size = size * 10 + (*cp++ - '0');
518 SCREWUP("size not delimited");
520 static char *namebuf;
524 need = strlen(targ) + strlen(cp) + 250;
525 if (need > cursize) {
526 if (!(namebuf = malloc(need)))
527 run_err("%s", strerror(errno));
529 snprintf(namebuf, need, "%s%s%s", targ,
530 *targ ? "/" : "", cp);
534 exists = stat(np, &stb) == 0;
536 int mod_flag = pflag;
538 if (!S_ISDIR(stb.st_mode)) {
545 /* Handle copying from a read-only directory */
547 if (mkdir(np, mode | S_IRWXU) < 0)
554 if (utimes(np, tv) < 0)
555 run_err("%s: set times: %s",
556 np, strerror(errno));
564 if ((ofd = open(np, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, mode)) < 0) {
565 bad: run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(errno));
568 write(remout, "", 1);
569 if ((bp = allocbuf(&buffer, ofd, BUFSIZ)) == NULL) {
575 for (count = i = 0; i < size; i += BUFSIZ) {
580 if((j = net_read(remin, cp, amt)) != amt) {
581 run_err("%s", j ? strerror(errno) :
582 "dropped connection");
587 if (count == bp->cnt) {
588 /* Keep reading so we stay sync'd up. */
590 j = write(ofd, bp->buf, (size_t)count);
593 wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
600 if (count != 0 && wrerr == NO &&
601 (j = write(ofd, bp->buf, (size_t)count)) != count) {
603 wrerrno = j >= 0 ? EIO : errno;
605 if (ftruncate(ofd, size)) {
606 run_err("%s: truncate: %s", np, strerror(errno));
610 if (exists || omode != mode)
611 if (fchmod(ofd, omode))
612 run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
613 np, strerror(errno));
615 if (!exists && omode != mode)
616 if (fchmod(ofd, omode & ~mask))
617 run_err("%s: set mode: %s",
618 np, strerror(errno));
622 if (setimes && wrerr == NO) {
624 if (utimes(np, tv) < 0) {
625 run_err("%s: set times: %s",
626 np, strerror(errno));
632 run_err("%s: %s", np, strerror(wrerrno));
635 write(remout, "", 1);
642 run_err("protocol error: %s", why);
649 char ch, *cp, resp, rbuf[BUFSIZ];
651 if (read(remin, &resp, sizeof(resp)) != sizeof(resp))
661 case 1: /* error, followed by error msg */
662 case 2: /* fatal error, "" */
664 if (read(remin, &ch, sizeof(ch)) != sizeof(ch))
667 } while (cp < &rbuf[BUFSIZ] && ch != '\n');
670 write(STDERR_FILENO, rbuf, cp - rbuf);
682 run_err(const char *fmt, ...)
688 if (fp == NULL && !(fp = fdopen(remout, "w")))
691 fprintf(fp, "%c", 0x01);
692 fprintf(fp, "rcp: ");
693 vfprintf(fp, fmt, ap);
706 * This function executes the given command as the specified user on the
707 * given host. This returns < 0 if execution fails, and >= 0 otherwise. This
708 * assigns the input and output file descriptors on success.
710 * If it cannot create necessary pipes it exits with error message.
714 do_cmd(char *host, char *remuser, char *cmd, int *fdin, int *fdout)
716 int pin[2], pout[2], reserved[2];
719 * Reserve two descriptors so that the real pipes won't get
720 * descriptors 0 and 1 because that will screw up dup2 below.
724 /* Create a socket pair for communicating with rsh. */
729 if (pipe(pout) < 0) {
734 /* Free the reserved descriptors. */
738 /* For a child to execute the command on the remote host using rsh. */
752 args[i++] = RSH_PROGRAM;
771 if (remuser != NULL) {
779 execvp(RSH_PROGRAM, args);
783 /* Parent. Close the other side, and return the local side. */