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1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2014 Svatopluk Kraus <onwahe@gmail.com>
3  * Copyright 2014 Michal Meloun <meloun@miracle.cz>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  * $FreeBSD$
28  */
29 #ifndef MACHINE_CPU_V6_H
30 #define MACHINE_CPU_V6_H
31
32 #include "machine/atomic.h"
33 #include "machine/cpufunc.h"
34 #include "machine/cpuinfo.h"
35 #include "machine/sysreg.h"
36
37
38 #define CPU_ASID_KERNEL 0
39
40 vm_offset_t dcache_wb_pou_checked(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
41 vm_offset_t icache_inv_pou_checked(vm_offset_t, vm_size_t);
42
43 /*
44  * Macros to generate CP15 (system control processor) read/write functions.
45  */
46 #define _FX(s...) #s
47
48 #define _RF0(fname, aname...)                                           \
49 static __inline register_t                                              \
50 fname(void)                                                             \
51 {                                                                       \
52         register_t reg;                                                 \
53         __asm __volatile("mrc\t" _FX(aname): "=r" (reg));               \
54         return(reg);                                                    \
55 }
56
57 #define _WF0(fname, aname...)                                           \
58 static __inline void                                                    \
59 fname(void)                                                             \
60 {                                                                       \
61         __asm __volatile("mcr\t" _FX(aname));                           \
62 }
63
64 #define _WF1(fname, aname...)                                           \
65 static __inline void                                                    \
66 fname(register_t reg)                                                   \
67 {                                                                       \
68         __asm __volatile("mcr\t" _FX(aname):: "r" (reg));               \
69 }
70
71 /*
72  * Raw CP15  maintenance operations
73  * !!! not for external use !!!
74  */
75
76 /* TLB */
77
78 _WF0(_CP15_TLBIALL, CP15_TLBIALL)               /* Invalidate entire unified TLB */
79 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
80 _WF0(_CP15_TLBIALLIS, CP15_TLBIALLIS)           /* Invalidate entire unified TLB IS */
81 #endif
82 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIASID, CP15_TLBIASID(%0))         /* Invalidate unified TLB by ASID */
83 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
84 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIASIDIS, CP15_TLBIASIDIS(%0))     /* Invalidate unified TLB by ASID IS */
85 #endif
86 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIMVAA, CP15_TLBIMVAA(%0))         /* Invalidate unified TLB by MVA, all ASID */
87 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
88 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIMVAAIS, CP15_TLBIMVAAIS(%0))     /* Invalidate unified TLB by MVA, all ASID IS */
89 #endif
90 _WF1(_CP15_TLBIMVA, CP15_TLBIMVA(%0))           /* Invalidate unified TLB by MVA */
91
92 _WF1(_CP15_TTB_SET, CP15_TTBR0(%0))
93
94 /* Cache and Branch predictor */
95
96 _WF0(_CP15_BPIALL, CP15_BPIALL)                 /* Branch predictor invalidate all */
97 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
98 _WF0(_CP15_BPIALLIS, CP15_BPIALLIS)             /* Branch predictor invalidate all IS */
99 #endif
100 _WF1(_CP15_BPIMVA, CP15_BPIMVA(%0))             /* Branch predictor invalidate by MVA */
101 _WF1(_CP15_DCCIMVAC, CP15_DCCIMVAC(%0))         /* Data cache clean and invalidate by MVA PoC */
102 _WF1(_CP15_DCCISW, CP15_DCCISW(%0))             /* Data cache clean and invalidate by set/way */
103 _WF1(_CP15_DCCMVAC, CP15_DCCMVAC(%0))           /* Data cache clean by MVA PoC */
104 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
105 _WF1(_CP15_DCCMVAU, CP15_DCCMVAU(%0))           /* Data cache clean by MVA PoU */
106 #endif
107 _WF1(_CP15_DCCSW, CP15_DCCSW(%0))               /* Data cache clean by set/way */
108 _WF1(_CP15_DCIMVAC, CP15_DCIMVAC(%0))           /* Data cache invalidate by MVA PoC */
109 _WF1(_CP15_DCISW, CP15_DCISW(%0))               /* Data cache invalidate by set/way */
110 _WF0(_CP15_ICIALLU, CP15_ICIALLU)               /* Instruction cache invalidate all PoU */
111 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
112 _WF0(_CP15_ICIALLUIS, CP15_ICIALLUIS)           /* Instruction cache invalidate all PoU IS */
113 #endif
114 _WF1(_CP15_ICIMVAU, CP15_ICIMVAU(%0))           /* Instruction cache invalidate */
115
116 /*
117  * Publicly accessible functions
118  */
119
120 /* Various control registers */
121
122 _RF0(cp15_dfsr_get, CP15_DFSR(%0))
123 _RF0(cp15_ifsr_get, CP15_IFSR(%0))
124 _WF1(cp15_prrr_set, CP15_PRRR(%0))
125 _WF1(cp15_nmrr_set, CP15_NMRR(%0))
126 _RF0(cp15_ttbr_get, CP15_TTBR0(%0))
127 _RF0(cp15_dfar_get, CP15_DFAR(%0))
128 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7
129 _RF0(cp15_ifar_get, CP15_IFAR(%0))
130 #endif
131
132 /*CPU id registers */
133 _RF0(cp15_midr_get, CP15_MIDR(%0))
134 _RF0(cp15_ctr_get, CP15_CTR(%0))
135 _RF0(cp15_tcmtr_get, CP15_TCMTR(%0))
136 _RF0(cp15_tlbtr_get, CP15_TLBTR(%0))
137 _RF0(cp15_mpidr_get, CP15_MPIDR(%0))
138 _RF0(cp15_revidr_get, CP15_REVIDR(%0))
139 _RF0(cp15_aidr_get, CP15_AIDR(%0))
140 _RF0(cp15_id_pfr0_get, CP15_ID_PFR0(%0))
141 _RF0(cp15_id_pfr1_get, CP15_ID_PFR1(%0))
142 _RF0(cp15_id_dfr0_get, CP15_ID_DFR0(%0))
143 _RF0(cp15_id_afr0_get, CP15_ID_AFR0(%0))
144 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr0_get, CP15_ID_MMFR0(%0))
145 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr1_get, CP15_ID_MMFR1(%0))
146 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr2_get, CP15_ID_MMFR2(%0))
147 _RF0(cp15_id_mmfr3_get, CP15_ID_MMFR3(%0))
148 _RF0(cp15_id_isar0_get, CP15_ID_ISAR0(%0))
149 _RF0(cp15_id_isar1_get, CP15_ID_ISAR1(%0))
150 _RF0(cp15_id_isar2_get, CP15_ID_ISAR2(%0))
151 _RF0(cp15_id_isar3_get, CP15_ID_ISAR3(%0))
152 _RF0(cp15_id_isar4_get, CP15_ID_ISAR4(%0))
153 _RF0(cp15_id_isar5_get, CP15_ID_ISAR5(%0))
154 _RF0(cp15_cbar_get, CP15_CBAR(%0))
155
156 /* Performance Monitor registers */
157
158 #if __ARM_ARCH == 6 && defined(CPU_ARM1176)
159 _RF0(cp15_pmccntr_get, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
160 _WF1(cp15_pmccntr_set, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
161 #elif __ARM_ARCH > 6
162 _RF0(cp15_pmcr_get, CP15_PMCR(%0))
163 _WF1(cp15_pmcr_set, CP15_PMCR(%0))
164 _RF0(cp15_pmcnten_get, CP15_PMCNTENSET(%0))
165 _WF1(cp15_pmcnten_set, CP15_PMCNTENSET(%0))
166 _WF1(cp15_pmcnten_clr, CP15_PMCNTENCLR(%0))
167 _RF0(cp15_pmovsr_get, CP15_PMOVSR(%0))
168 _WF1(cp15_pmovsr_set, CP15_PMOVSR(%0))
169 _WF1(cp15_pmswinc_set, CP15_PMSWINC(%0))
170 _RF0(cp15_pmselr_get, CP15_PMSELR(%0))
171 _WF1(cp15_pmselr_set, CP15_PMSELR(%0))
172 _RF0(cp15_pmccntr_get, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
173 _WF1(cp15_pmccntr_set, CP15_PMCCNTR(%0))
174 _RF0(cp15_pmxevtyper_get, CP15_PMXEVTYPER(%0))
175 _WF1(cp15_pmxevtyper_set, CP15_PMXEVTYPER(%0))
176 _RF0(cp15_pmxevcntr_get, CP15_PMXEVCNTRR(%0))
177 _WF1(cp15_pmxevcntr_set, CP15_PMXEVCNTRR(%0))
178 _RF0(cp15_pmuserenr_get, CP15_PMUSERENR(%0))
179 _WF1(cp15_pmuserenr_set, CP15_PMUSERENR(%0))
180 _RF0(cp15_pminten_get, CP15_PMINTENSET(%0))
181 _WF1(cp15_pminten_set, CP15_PMINTENSET(%0))
182 _WF1(cp15_pminten_clr, CP15_PMINTENCLR(%0))
183 #endif
184
185 #undef  _FX
186 #undef  _RF0
187 #undef  _WF0
188 #undef  _WF1
189
190 /*
191  * TLB maintenance operations.
192  */
193
194 /* Local (i.e. not broadcasting ) operations.  */
195
196 /* Flush all TLB entries (even global). */
197 static __inline void
198 tlb_flush_all_local(void)
199 {
200
201         dsb();
202         _CP15_TLBIALL();
203         dsb();
204 }
205
206 /* Flush all not global TLB entries. */
207 static __inline void
208 tlb_flush_all_ng_local(void)
209 {
210
211         dsb();
212         _CP15_TLBIASID(CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
213         dsb();
214 }
215
216 /* Flush single TLB entry (even global). */
217 static __inline void
218 tlb_flush_local(vm_offset_t sva)
219 {
220
221         dsb();
222         _CP15_TLBIMVA((sva & ~PAGE_MASK ) | CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
223         dsb();
224 }
225
226 /* Flush range of TLB entries (even global). */
227 static __inline void
228 tlb_flush_range_local(vm_offset_t sva, vm_size_t size)
229 {
230         vm_offset_t va;
231         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
232
233         dsb();
234         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += PAGE_SIZE)
235                 _CP15_TLBIMVA((va & ~PAGE_MASK ) | CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
236         dsb();
237 }
238
239 /* Broadcasting operations. */
240 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
241
242 static __inline void
243 tlb_flush_all(void)
244 {
245
246         dsb();
247         _CP15_TLBIALLIS();
248         dsb();
249 }
250
251 static __inline void
252 tlb_flush_all_ng(void)
253 {
254
255         dsb();
256         _CP15_TLBIASIDIS(CPU_ASID_KERNEL);
257         dsb();
258 }
259
260 static __inline void
261 tlb_flush(vm_offset_t sva)
262 {
263
264         dsb();
265         _CP15_TLBIMVAAIS(sva);
266         dsb();
267 }
268
269 static __inline void
270 tlb_flush_range(vm_offset_t sva,  vm_size_t size)
271 {
272         vm_offset_t va;
273         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
274
275         dsb();
276         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += PAGE_SIZE)
277                 _CP15_TLBIMVAAIS(va);
278         dsb();
279 }
280 #else /* SMP */
281
282 #define tlb_flush_all()                 tlb_flush_all_local()
283 #define tlb_flush_all_ng()              tlb_flush_all_ng_local()
284 #define tlb_flush(sva)                  tlb_flush_local(sva)
285 #define tlb_flush_range(sva, size)      tlb_flush_range_local(sva, size)
286
287 #endif /* SMP */
288
289 /*
290  * Cache maintenance operations.
291  */
292
293 /*  Sync I and D caches to PoU */
294 static __inline void
295 icache_sync(vm_offset_t sva, vm_size_t size)
296 {
297         vm_offset_t va;
298         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
299
300         dsb();
301         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
302 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
303                 _CP15_DCCMVAU(va);
304 #else
305                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
306 #endif
307         }
308         dsb();
309 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
310         _CP15_ICIALLUIS();
311 #else
312         _CP15_ICIALLU();
313 #endif
314         dsb();
315         isb();
316 }
317
318 /*  Invalidate I cache */
319 static __inline void
320 icache_inv_all(void)
321 {
322 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
323         _CP15_ICIALLUIS();
324 #else
325         _CP15_ICIALLU();
326 #endif
327         dsb();
328         isb();
329 }
330
331 /* Invalidate branch predictor buffer */
332 static __inline void
333 bpb_inv_all(void)
334 {
335 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
336         _CP15_BPIALLIS();
337 #else
338         _CP15_BPIALL();
339 #endif
340         dsb();
341         isb();
342 }
343
344 /* Write back D-cache to PoU */
345 static __inline void
346 dcache_wb_pou(vm_offset_t sva, vm_size_t size)
347 {
348         vm_offset_t va;
349         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
350
351         dsb();
352         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
353 #if __ARM_ARCH >= 7 && defined SMP
354                 _CP15_DCCMVAU(va);
355 #else
356                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
357 #endif
358         }
359         dsb();
360 }
361
362 /* Invalidate D-cache to PoC */
363 static __inline void
364 dcache_inv_poc(vm_offset_t sva, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
365 {
366         vm_offset_t va;
367         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
368
369         /* invalidate L1 first */
370         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
371                 _CP15_DCIMVAC(va);
372         }
373         dsb();
374
375         /* then L2 */
376         cpu_l2cache_inv_range(pa, size);
377         dsb();
378
379         /* then L1 again */
380         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
381                 _CP15_DCIMVAC(va);
382         }
383         dsb();
384 }
385
386 /* Write back D-cache to PoC */
387 static __inline void
388 dcache_wb_poc(vm_offset_t sva, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
389 {
390         vm_offset_t va;
391         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
392
393         dsb();
394
395         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
396                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
397         }
398         dsb();
399
400         cpu_l2cache_wb_range(pa, size);
401 }
402
403 /* Write back and invalidate D-cache to PoC */
404 static __inline void
405 dcache_wbinv_poc(vm_offset_t sva, vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size)
406 {
407         vm_offset_t va;
408         vm_offset_t eva = sva + size;
409
410         dsb();
411
412         /* write back L1 first */
413         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
414                 _CP15_DCCMVAC(va);
415         }
416         dsb();
417
418         /* then write back and invalidate L2 */
419         cpu_l2cache_wbinv_range(pa, size);
420
421         /* then invalidate L1 */
422         for (va = sva; va < eva; va += cpuinfo.dcache_line_size) {
423                 _CP15_DCIMVAC(va);
424         }
425         dsb();
426 }
427
428 /* Set TTB0 register */
429 static __inline void
430 cp15_ttbr_set(uint32_t reg)
431 {
432         dsb();
433         _CP15_TTB_SET(reg);
434         dsb();
435         _CP15_BPIALL();
436         dsb();
437         isb();
438         tlb_flush_all_ng_local();
439 }
440
441 #endif /* !MACHINE_CPU_V6_H */