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1 /*      $NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Emmanuel Dreyfus, all rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
19  *    permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 #if 0
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $");
38 #endif
39
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41 #include "opt_kdtrace.h"
42
43 #include <sys/param.h>
44 #include <sys/systm.h>
45 #include <sys/imgact.h>
46 #include <sys/kernel.h>
47 #include <sys/ktr.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/mutex.h>
51 #include <sys/priv.h>
52 #include <sys/proc.h>
53 #include <sys/queue.h>
54 #include <sys/sched.h>
55 #include <sys/sdt.h>
56 #include <sys/sx.h>
57 #include <sys/umtx.h>
58
59 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
60 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
61 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
62 #else
63 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
64 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
65 #endif
66 #include <compat/linux/linux_dtrace.h>
67 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
68 #include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h>
69 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
70
71 /* DTrace init */
72 LIN_SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(LINUX_DTRACE);
73
74 /* Linuxulator-global DTrace probes */
75 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(locks, emul_lock, locked);
76 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DECLARE(locks, emul_lock, unlock);
77
78 /**
79  * Futex part for the special DTrace module "locks".
80  */
81 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(locks, futex_mtx, locked, "struct mtx *");
82 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(locks, futex_mtx, unlock, "struct mtx *");
83
84 /**
85  * Per futex probes.
86  */
87 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex, create, "struct sx *");
88 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex, destroy, "struct sx *");
89
90 /**
91  * DTrace probes in this module.
92  */
93 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, futex_put, entry, "struct futex *",
94     "struct waiting_proc *");
95 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_put, destroy, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
96     "int");
97 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_put, unlock, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
98     "int");
99 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_put, return);
100 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, entry, "uint32_t *", "struct futex **",
101     "uint32_t");
102 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, umtx_key_get_error, "int");
103 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, shared, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t",
104     "int");
105 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, null, "uint32_t *");
106 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get0, new, "uint32_t *", "uint32_t", "int");
107 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get0, return, "int");
108 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_get, entry, "uint32_t *",
109     "struct waiting_proc **", "struct futex **");
110 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_get, error);
111 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_get, return, "int");
112 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_sleep, entry, "struct futex *",
113     "struct waiting_proc **", "int");
114 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, futex_sleep, requeue_error, "int", "uint32_t *",
115     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t *", "uint32_t");
116 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_sleep, sleep_error, "int", "uint32_t *",
117     "struct waiting_proc *");
118 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_sleep, return, "int");
119 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_wake, entry, "struct futex *", "int",
120     "uint32_t");
121 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_wake, iterate, "uint32_t",
122     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t");
123 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wake, wakeup, "struct waiting_proc *");
124 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wake, return, "int");
125 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_requeue, entry, "struct futex *", "int",
126     "struct futex *", "int");
127 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_requeue, wakeup, "struct waiting_proc *");
128 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_requeue, requeue, "uint32_t *",
129     "struct waiting_proc *", "uint32_t");
130 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_requeue, return, "int");
131 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_wait, entry, "struct futex *",
132     "struct waiting_proc **", "int", "uint32_t");
133 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wait, sleep_error, "int");
134 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_wait, return, "int");
135 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, futex_atomic_op, entry, "struct thread *",
136     "int", "uint32_t");
137 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, futex_atomic_op, decoded_op, "int", "int", "int",
138     "int");
139 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, futex_atomic_op, missing_access_check);
140 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_op, "int");
141 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_cmp, "int");
142 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, "int");
143 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, entry, "struct thread *",
144     "struct linux_sys_futex_args *");
145 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_clockswitch);
146 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, itimerfix_error, "int");
147 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error, "int");
148 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, invalid_cmp_requeue_use);
149 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait, "uint32_t *",
150     "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
151 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE4(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait_value_neq,
152     "uint32_t *", "uint32_t", "int", "uint32_t");
153 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake, "uint32_t *",
154     "uint32_t", "uint32_t");
155 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue, "uint32_t *",
156     "uint32_t", "uint32_t", "uint32_t *", "struct l_timespec *");
157 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue_value_neq,
158     "uint32_t", "int");
159 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake_op, "uint32_t *",
160     "int", "uint32_t", "uint32_t *", "uint32_t");
161 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unhandled_efault);
162 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_lock_pi);
163 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_unlock_pi);
164 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_trylock_pi);
165 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, deprecated_requeue);
166 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_wait_requeue_pi);
167 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_cmp_requeue_pi);
168 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, unknown_operation, "int");
169 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, "int");
170 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_set_robust_list, entry, "struct thread *",
171     "struct linux_set_robust_list_args *");
172 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, linux_set_robust_list, size_error);
173 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, "int");
174 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(futex, linux_get_robust_list, entry, "struct thread *",
175     "struct linux_get_robust_list_args *");
176 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error, "int");
177 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, "int");
178 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, handle_futex_death, entry, "struct proc *",
179     "uint32_t *", "unsigned int");
180 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, handle_futex_death, copyin_error, "int");
181 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, "int");
182 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(futex, fetch_robust_entry, entry,
183     "struct linux_robust_list **", "struct linux_robust_list **",
184     "unsigned int *");
185 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, copyin_error, "int");
186 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, "int");
187 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, release_futexes, entry, "struct proc *");
188 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE1(futex, release_futexes, copyin_error, "int");
189 LIN_SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
190
191 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX, "futex", "Linux futexes");
192 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX_WP, "futex wp", "Linux futexes wp");
193
194 struct futex;
195
196 struct waiting_proc {
197         uint32_t        wp_flags;
198         struct futex    *wp_futex;
199         TAILQ_ENTRY(waiting_proc) wp_list;
200 };
201
202 struct futex {
203         struct sx       f_lck;
204         uint32_t        *f_uaddr;       /* user-supplied value, for debug */
205         struct umtx_key f_key;
206         uint32_t        f_refcount;
207         uint32_t        f_bitset;
208         LIST_ENTRY(futex) f_list;
209         TAILQ_HEAD(lf_waiting_proc, waiting_proc) f_waiting_proc;
210 };
211
212 struct futex_list futex_list;
213
214 #define FUTEX_LOCK(f)           sx_xlock(&(f)->f_lck)
215 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK(f)         sx_xunlock(&(f)->f_lck)
216 #define FUTEX_INIT(f)           do { \
217                                     sx_init_flags(&(f)->f_lck, "ftlk", \
218                                         SX_DUPOK); \
219                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex, create, \
220                                         &(f)->f_lck); \
221                                 } while (0)
222 #define FUTEX_DESTROY(f)        do { \
223                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex, destroy, \
224                                         &(f)->f_lck); \
225                                     sx_destroy(&(f)->f_lck); \
226                                 } while (0)
227 #define FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f)  sx_assert(&(f)->f_lck, SA_XLOCKED)
228
229 struct mtx futex_mtx;                   /* protects the futex list */
230 #define FUTEXES_LOCK            do { \
231                                     mtx_lock(&futex_mtx); \
232                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(locks, futex_mtx, \
233                                         locked, &futex_mtx); \
234                                 } while (0)
235 #define FUTEXES_UNLOCK          do { \
236                                     LIN_SDT_PROBE1(locks, futex_mtx, \
237                                         unlock, &futex_mtx); \
238                                     mtx_unlock(&futex_mtx); \
239                                 } while (0)
240
241 /* flags for futex_get() */
242 #define FUTEX_CREATE_WP         0x1     /* create waiting_proc */
243 #define FUTEX_DONTCREATE        0x2     /* don't create futex if not exists */
244 #define FUTEX_DONTEXISTS        0x4     /* return EINVAL if futex exists */
245 #define FUTEX_SHARED            0x8     /* shared futex */
246
247 /* wp_flags */
248 #define FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED       0x1     /* wp requeued - wp moved from wp_list
249                                          * of futex where thread sleep to wp_list
250                                          * of another futex.
251                                          */
252 #define FUTEX_WP_REMOVED        0x2     /* wp is woken up and removed from futex
253                                          * wp_list to prevent double wakeup.
254                                          */
255
256 /* support.s */
257 int futex_xchgl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
258 int futex_addl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
259 int futex_orl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
260 int futex_andl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
261 int futex_xorl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
262
263 static void
264 futex_put(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp)
265 {
266         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, futex_put, entry, f, wp);
267
268         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
269         if (wp != NULL) {
270                 if ((wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REMOVED) == 0)
271                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
272                 free(wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
273         }
274
275         FUTEXES_LOCK;
276         if (--f->f_refcount == 0) {
277                 LIST_REMOVE(f, f_list);
278                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
279                 FUTEX_UNLOCK(f);
280
281                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_put, destroy, f->f_uaddr,
282                     f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
283                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put destroy uaddr %p ref %d "
284                     "shared %d", f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
285                 umtx_key_release(&f->f_key);
286                 FUTEX_DESTROY(f);
287                 free(f, M_FUTEX);
288
289                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_put, return);
290                 return;
291         }
292
293         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_put, unlock, f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount,
294             f->f_key.shared);
295         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
296             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
297         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
298         FUTEX_UNLOCK(f);
299
300         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_put, return);
301 }
302
303 static int
304 futex_get0(uint32_t *uaddr, struct futex **newf, uint32_t flags)
305 {
306         struct futex *f, *tmpf;
307         struct umtx_key key;
308         int error;
309
310         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, entry, uaddr, newf, flags);
311
312         *newf = tmpf = NULL;
313
314         error = umtx_key_get(uaddr, TYPE_FUTEX, (flags & FUTEX_SHARED) ?
315             AUTO_SHARE : THREAD_SHARE, &key);
316         if (error) {
317                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, umtx_key_get_error, error);
318                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, error);
319                 return (error);
320         }
321 retry:
322         FUTEXES_LOCK;
323         LIST_FOREACH(f, &futex_list, f_list) {
324                 if (umtx_key_match(&f->f_key, &key)) {
325                         if (tmpf != NULL) {
326                                 FUTEX_UNLOCK(tmpf);
327                                 FUTEX_DESTROY(tmpf);
328                                 free(tmpf, M_FUTEX);
329                         }
330                         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTEXISTS) {
331                                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
332                                 umtx_key_release(&key);
333
334                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return,
335                                     EINVAL);
336                                 return (EINVAL);
337                         }
338
339                         /*
340                          * Increment refcount of the found futex to
341                          * prevent it from deallocation before FUTEX_LOCK()
342                          */
343                         ++f->f_refcount;
344                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
345                         umtx_key_release(&key);
346
347                         FUTEX_LOCK(f);
348                         *newf = f;
349                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, shared, uaddr,
350                             f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
351                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
352                             uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
353
354                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
355                         return (0);
356                 }
357         }
358
359         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTCREATE) {
360                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
361                 umtx_key_release(&key);
362                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, null, uaddr);
363                 LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p null", uaddr);
364
365                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
366                 return (0);
367         }
368
369         if (tmpf == NULL) {
370                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
371                 tmpf = malloc(sizeof(*tmpf), M_FUTEX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
372                 tmpf->f_uaddr = uaddr;
373                 tmpf->f_key = key;
374                 tmpf->f_refcount = 1;
375                 tmpf->f_bitset = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
376                 FUTEX_INIT(tmpf);
377                 TAILQ_INIT(&tmpf->f_waiting_proc);
378
379                 /*
380                  * Lock the new futex before an insert into the futex_list
381                  * to prevent futex usage by other.
382                  */
383                 FUTEX_LOCK(tmpf);
384                 goto retry;
385         }
386
387         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&futex_list, tmpf, f_list);
388         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
389
390         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get0, new, uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount,
391             tmpf->f_key.shared);
392         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d new",
393             uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount, tmpf->f_key.shared);
394         *newf = tmpf;
395
396         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get0, return, 0);
397         return (0);
398 }
399
400 static int
401 futex_get(uint32_t *uaddr, struct waiting_proc **wp, struct futex **f,
402     uint32_t flags)
403 {
404         int error;
405
406         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_get, entry, uaddr, wp, f);
407
408         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
409                 *wp = malloc(sizeof(struct waiting_proc), M_FUTEX_WP, M_WAITOK);
410                 (*wp)->wp_flags = 0;
411         }
412         error = futex_get0(uaddr, f, flags);
413         if (error) {
414                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_get, error);
415
416                 if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP)
417                         free(*wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
418
419                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get, return, error);
420                 return (error);
421         }
422         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
423                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&(*f)->f_waiting_proc, *wp, wp_list);
424                 (*wp)->wp_futex = *f;
425         }
426
427         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_get, return, error);
428         return (error);
429 }
430
431 static int
432 futex_sleep(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, int timeout)
433 {
434         int error;
435
436         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
437         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_sleep, entry, f, wp, timeout);
438         LINUX_CTR4(sys_futex, "futex_sleep enter uaddr %p wp %p timo %d ref %d",
439             f->f_uaddr, wp, timeout, f->f_refcount);
440         error = sx_sleep(wp, &f->f_lck, PCATCH, "futex", timeout);
441         if (wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED) {
442                 KASSERT(f != wp->wp_futex, ("futex != wp_futex"));
443
444                 if (error) {
445                         LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, futex_sleep, requeue_error, error,
446                             f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
447                             wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
448                 }
449
450                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp"
451                     " %p requeued uaddr %p ref %d",
452                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
453                     wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
454                 futex_put(f, NULL);
455                 f = wp->wp_futex;
456                 FUTEX_LOCK(f);
457         } else {
458                 if (error) {
459                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_sleep, sleep_error, error,
460                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
461                 }
462                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp %p",
463                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp);
464         }
465
466         futex_put(f, wp);
467
468         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_sleep, return, error);
469         return (error);
470 }
471
472 static int
473 futex_wake(struct futex *f, int n, uint32_t bitset)
474 {
475         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
476         int count = 0;
477
478         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_wake, entry, f, n, bitset);
479
480         if (bitset == 0) {
481                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, return, EINVAL);
482                 return (EINVAL);
483         }
484
485         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
486         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
487                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_wake, iterate, f->f_uaddr, wp,
488                     f->f_refcount);
489                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_wake uaddr %p wp %p ref %d",
490                     f->f_uaddr, wp, f->f_refcount);
491                 /*
492                  * Unless we find a matching bit in
493                  * the bitset, continue searching.
494                  */
495                 if (!(wp->wp_futex->f_bitset & bitset))
496                         continue;
497
498                 wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
499                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
500                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, wakeup, wp);
501                 wakeup_one(wp);
502                 if (++count == n)
503                         break;
504         }
505
506         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wake, return, count);
507         return (count);
508 }
509
510 static int
511 futex_requeue(struct futex *f, int n, struct futex *f2, int n2)
512 {
513         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
514         int count = 0;
515
516         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_requeue, entry, f, n, f2, n2);
517
518         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
519         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f2);
520
521         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
522                 if (++count <= n) {
523                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "futex_req_wake uaddr %p wp %p",
524                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
525                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
526                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
527                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_requeue, wakeup, wp);
528                         wakeup_one(wp);
529                 } else {
530                         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_requeue, requeue,
531                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
532                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_requeue uaddr %p wp %p to %p",
533                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
534                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED;
535                         /* Move wp to wp_list of f2 futex */
536                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
537                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&f2->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
538
539                         /*
540                          * Thread which sleeps on wp after waking should
541                          * acquire f2 lock, so increment refcount of f2 to
542                          * prevent it from premature deallocation.
543                          */
544                         wp->wp_futex = f2;
545                         FUTEXES_LOCK;
546                         ++f2->f_refcount;
547                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
548                         if (count - n >= n2)
549                                 break;
550                 }
551         }
552
553         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_requeue, return, count);
554         return (count);
555 }
556
557 static int
558 futex_wait(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, int timeout_hz,
559     uint32_t bitset)
560 {
561         int error;
562
563         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_wait, entry, f, wp, timeout_hz, bitset);
564
565         if (bitset == 0) {
566                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, return, EINVAL);
567                 return (EINVAL);
568         }
569
570         f->f_bitset = bitset;
571         error = futex_sleep(f, wp, timeout_hz);
572         if (error)
573                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, sleep_error, error);
574         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
575                 error = ETIMEDOUT;
576
577         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_wait, return, error);
578         return (error);
579 }
580
581 static int
582 futex_atomic_op(struct thread *td, int encoded_op, uint32_t *uaddr)
583 {
584         int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7;
585         int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15;
586         int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20;
587         int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20;
588         int oldval = 0, ret;
589
590         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, futex_atomic_op, entry, td, encoded_op, uaddr);
591
592         if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
593                 oparg = 1 << oparg;
594
595         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, futex_atomic_op, decoded_op, op, cmp, oparg,
596             cmparg);
597         
598         /* XXX: Linux verifies access here and returns EFAULT */
599         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, futex_atomic_op, missing_access_check);
600
601         switch (op) {
602         case FUTEX_OP_SET:
603                 ret = futex_xchgl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
604                 break;
605         case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
606                 ret = futex_addl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
607                 break;
608         case FUTEX_OP_OR:
609                 ret = futex_orl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
610                 break;
611         case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
612                 ret = futex_andl(~oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
613                 break;
614         case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
615                 ret = futex_xorl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
616                 break;
617         default:
618                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_op, op);
619                 ret = -ENOSYS;
620                 break;
621         }
622
623         if (ret) {
624                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, ret);
625                 return (ret);
626         }
627
628         switch (cmp) {
629         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ:
630                 ret = (oldval == cmparg);
631                 break;
632         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE:
633                 ret = (oldval != cmparg);
634                 break;
635         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT:
636                 ret = (oldval < cmparg);
637                 break;
638         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE:
639                 ret = (oldval >= cmparg);
640                 break;
641         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE:
642                 ret = (oldval <= cmparg);
643                 break;
644         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT:
645                 ret = (oldval > cmparg);
646                 break;
647         default:
648                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, unimplemented_cmp, cmp);
649                 ret = -ENOSYS;
650         }
651
652         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, futex_atomic_op, return, ret);
653         return (ret);
654 }
655
656 int
657 linux_sys_futex(struct thread *td, struct linux_sys_futex_args *args)
658 {
659         int clockrt, nrwake, op_ret, ret;
660         struct linux_emuldata *em;
661         struct waiting_proc *wp;
662         struct futex *f, *f2;
663         struct l_timespec timeout;
664         struct timeval utv, ctv;
665         int timeout_hz;
666         int error;
667         uint32_t flags, val;
668
669         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_sys_futex, entry, td, args);
670
671         if (args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) {
672                 flags = 0;
673                 args->op &= ~LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
674         } else
675                 flags = FUTEX_SHARED;
676
677         /*
678          * Currently support for switching between CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
679          * CLOCK_REALTIME is not present. However Linux forbids the use of
680          * FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME with any op except FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET and
681          * FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI.
682          */
683         clockrt = args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
684         args->op = args->op & ~LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
685         if (clockrt && args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET &&
686                 args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI) {
687                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
688                     unimplemented_clockswitch);
689                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
690                 return (ENOSYS);
691         }
692
693         error = 0;
694         f = f2 = NULL;
695
696         switch (args->op) {
697         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT:
698                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
699                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
700
701         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET:
702                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wait, args->uaddr,
703                     args->val, args->val3);
704                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAIT uaddr %p val 0x%x bitset 0x%x",
705                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
706
707                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, &wp, &f,
708                     flags | FUTEX_CREATE_WP);
709                 if (error) {
710                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
711                         return (error);
712                 }
713
714                 error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
715                 if (error) {
716                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
717                             error);
718                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "WAIT copyin failed %d",
719                             error);
720                         futex_put(f, wp);
721
722                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
723                         return (error);
724                 }
725                 if (val != args->val) {
726                         LIN_SDT_PROBE4(futex, linux_sys_futex,
727                             debug_wait_value_neq, args->uaddr, args->val, val,
728                             args->val3);
729                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex,
730                             "WAIT uaddr %p val 0x%x != uval 0x%x",
731                             args->uaddr, args->val, val);
732                         futex_put(f, wp);
733
734                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return,
735                             EWOULDBLOCK);
736                         return (EWOULDBLOCK);
737                 }
738
739                 if (args->timeout != NULL) {
740                         error = copyin(args->timeout, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
741                         if (error) {
742                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
743                                     error);
744                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
745                                 futex_put(f, wp);
746                                 return (error);
747                         }
748                         TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&utv, &timeout);
749                         error = itimerfix(&utv);
750                         if (error) {
751                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, itimerfix_error,
752                                     error);
753                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
754                                 futex_put(f, wp);
755                                 return (error);
756                         }
757                         if (clockrt) {
758                                 microtime(&ctv);
759                                 timevalsub(&utv, &ctv);
760                         } else if (args->op == LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET) {
761                                 microuptime(&ctv);
762                                 timevalsub(&utv, &ctv);
763                         }
764                         if (utv.tv_sec < 0)
765                                 timevalclear(&utv);
766                         timeout_hz = tvtohz(&utv);
767                 } else
768                         timeout_hz = 0;
769
770                 error = futex_wait(f, wp, timeout_hz, args->val3);
771                 break;
772
773         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE:
774                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
775                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
776
777         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET:
778                 LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake, args->uaddr,
779                     args->val, args->val3);
780                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAKE uaddr %p nrwake 0x%x bitset 0x%x",
781                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
782
783                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f,
784                     flags | FUTEX_DONTCREATE);
785                 if (error) {
786                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
787                         return (error);
788                 }
789
790                 if (f == NULL) {
791                         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
792
793                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
794                         return (error);
795                 }
796                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
797                 futex_put(f, NULL);
798                 break;
799
800         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE:
801                 LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_cmp_requeue,
802                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
803                     args->timeout);
804                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE uaddr %p "
805                     "nrwake 0x%x uval 0x%x uaddr2 %p nrequeue 0x%x",
806                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
807                     args->timeout);
808
809                 /*
810                  * Linux allows this, we would not, it is an incorrect
811                  * usage of declared ABI, so return EINVAL.
812                  */
813                 if (args->uaddr == args->uaddr2) {
814                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
815                             invalid_cmp_requeue_use);
816                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EINVAL);
817                         return (EINVAL);
818                 }
819
820                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags);
821                 if (error) {
822                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
823                         return (error);
824                 }
825
826                 /*
827                  * To avoid deadlocks return EINVAL if second futex
828                  * exists at this time.
829                  *
830                  * Glibc fall back to FUTEX_WAKE in case of any error
831                  * returned by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE.
832                  */
833                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2,
834                     flags | FUTEX_DONTEXISTS);
835                 if (error) {
836                         futex_put(f, NULL);
837
838                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
839                         return (error);
840                 }
841                 error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
842                 if (error) {
843                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, copyin_error,
844                             error);
845                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE copyin failed %d",
846                             error);
847                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
848                         futex_put(f, NULL);
849
850                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
851                         return (error);
852                 }
853                 if (val != args->val3) {
854                         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_sys_futex,
855                             debug_cmp_requeue_value_neq, args->val, val);
856                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE val 0x%x != uval 0x%x",
857                             args->val, val);
858                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
859                         futex_put(f, NULL);
860
861                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EAGAIN);
862                         return (EAGAIN);
863                 }
864
865                 nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
866                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_requeue(f, args->val, f2, nrwake);
867                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
868                 futex_put(f, NULL);
869                 break;
870
871         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_OP:
872                 LIN_SDT_PROBE5(futex, linux_sys_futex, debug_wake_op,
873                     args->uaddr, args->op, args->val, args->uaddr2, args->val3);
874                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP "
875                     "uaddr %p nrwake 0x%x uaddr2 %p op 0x%x nrwake2 0x%x",
876                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->uaddr2, args->val3,
877                     args->timeout);
878
879                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags);
880                 if (error) {
881                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
882                         return (error);
883                 }
884
885                 if (args->uaddr != args->uaddr2)
886                         error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2, flags);
887                 if (error) {
888                         futex_put(f, NULL);
889
890                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
891                         return (error);
892                 }
893
894                 /*
895                  * This function returns positive number as results and
896                  * negative as errors
897                  */
898                 op_ret = futex_atomic_op(td, args->val3, args->uaddr2);
899
900                 LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP atomic_op uaddr %p ret 0x%x",
901                     args->uaddr, op_ret);
902
903                 if (op_ret < 0) {
904                         /* XXX: We don't handle the EFAULT yet. */
905                         if (op_ret != -EFAULT) {
906                                 if (f2 != NULL)
907                                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
908                                 futex_put(f, NULL);
909
910                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return,
911                                     -op_ret);
912                                 return (-op_ret);
913                         } else {
914                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
915                                     unhandled_efault);
916                         }
917                         if (f2 != NULL)
918                                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
919                         futex_put(f, NULL);
920
921                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EFAULT);
922                         return (EFAULT);
923                 }
924
925                 ret = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
926
927                 if (op_ret > 0) {
928                         op_ret = 0;
929                         nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
930
931                         if (f2 != NULL)
932                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f2, nrwake, args->val3);
933                         else
934                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f, nrwake, args->val3);
935                         ret += op_ret;
936
937                 }
938                 if (f2 != NULL)
939                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
940                 futex_put(f, NULL);
941                 td->td_retval[0] = ret;
942                 break;
943
944         case LINUX_FUTEX_LOCK_PI:
945                 /* not yet implemented */
946                 linux_msg(td,
947                           "linux_sys_futex: "
948                           "op LINUX_FUTEX_LOCK_PI not implemented\n");
949                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_lock_pi);
950                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
951                 return (ENOSYS);
952
953         case LINUX_FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI:
954                 /* not yet implemented */
955                 linux_msg(td,
956                           "linux_sys_futex: "
957                           "op LINUX_FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI not implemented\n");
958                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex, unimplemented_unlock_pi);
959                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
960                 return (ENOSYS);
961
962         case LINUX_FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI:
963                 /* not yet implemented */
964                 linux_msg(td,
965                           "linux_sys_futex: "
966                           "op LINUX_FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI not implemented\n");
967                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
968                     unimplemented_trylock_pi);
969                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
970                 return (ENOSYS);
971
972         case LINUX_FUTEX_REQUEUE:
973
974                 /*
975                  * Glibc does not use this operation since version 2.3.3,
976                  * as it is racy and replaced by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE operation.
977                  * Glibc versions prior to 2.3.3 fall back to FUTEX_WAKE when
978                  * FUTEX_REQUEUE returned EINVAL.
979                  */
980                 em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
981                 if ((em->flags & LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP) == 0) {
982                         linux_msg(td,
983                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
984                                   "unsupported futex_requeue op\n");
985                         em->flags |= LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP;
986                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
987                             deprecated_requeue);
988                 }
989
990                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, EINVAL);
991                 return (EINVAL);
992
993         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI:
994                 /* not yet implemented */
995                 linux_msg(td,
996                           "linux_sys_futex: "
997                           "op FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI not implemented\n");
998                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
999                     unimplemented_wait_requeue_pi);
1000                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1001                 return (ENOSYS);
1002
1003         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
1004                 /* not yet implemented */
1005                 linux_msg(td,
1006                             "linux_sys_futex: "
1007                             "op LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI not implemented\n");
1008                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_sys_futex,
1009                     unimplemented_cmp_requeue_pi);
1010                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1011                 return (ENOSYS);
1012
1013         default:
1014                 linux_msg(td,
1015                           "linux_sys_futex: unknown op %d\n", args->op);
1016                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, unknown_operation,
1017                     args->op);
1018                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, ENOSYS);
1019                 return (ENOSYS);
1020         }
1021
1022         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_sys_futex, return, error);
1023         return (error);
1024 }
1025
1026 int
1027 linux_set_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_robust_list_args *args)
1028 {
1029         struct linux_emuldata *em;
1030
1031         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_set_robust_list, entry, td, args);
1032
1033         if (args->len != sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head)) {
1034                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, linux_set_robust_list, size_error);
1035                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, EINVAL);
1036                 return (EINVAL);
1037         }
1038
1039         em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DOLOCK);
1040         em->robust_futexes = args->head;
1041         EMUL_UNLOCK(&emul_lock);
1042
1043         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_set_robust_list, return, 0);
1044         return (0);
1045 }
1046
1047 int
1048 linux_get_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_get_robust_list_args *args)
1049 {
1050         struct linux_emuldata *em;
1051         struct linux_robust_list_head *head;
1052         l_size_t len = sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head);
1053         int error = 0;
1054
1055         LIN_SDT_PROBE2(futex, linux_get_robust_list, entry, td, args);
1056
1057         if (!args->pid) {
1058                 em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1059                 head = em->robust_futexes;
1060         } else {
1061                 struct proc *p;
1062
1063                 p = pfind(args->pid);
1064                 if (p == NULL) {
1065                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
1066                             ESRCH);
1067                         return (ESRCH);
1068                 }
1069
1070                 em = em_find(p, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1071                 /* XXX: ptrace? */
1072                 if (priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETUID) ||
1073                     priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETEUID) ||
1074                     p_candebug(td, p)) {
1075                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1076
1077                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return,
1078                             EPERM);
1079                         return (EPERM);
1080                 }
1081                 head = em->robust_futexes;
1082
1083                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1084         }
1085
1086         error = copyout(&len, args->len, sizeof(l_size_t));
1087         if (error) {
1088                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error,
1089                     error);
1090                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, EFAULT);
1091                 return (EFAULT);
1092         }
1093
1094         error = copyout(head, args->head, sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head));
1095         if (error) {
1096                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, copyout_error,
1097                     error);
1098         }
1099
1100         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, linux_get_robust_list, return, error);
1101         return (error);
1102 }
1103
1104 static int
1105 handle_futex_death(struct proc *p, uint32_t *uaddr, unsigned int pi)
1106 {
1107         uint32_t uval, nval, mval;
1108         struct futex *f;
1109         int error;
1110
1111         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, handle_futex_death, entry, p, uaddr, pi);
1112
1113 retry:
1114         error = copyin(uaddr, &uval, 4);
1115         if (error) {
1116                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, copyin_error, error);
1117                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, EFAULT);
1118                 return (EFAULT);
1119         }
1120         if ((uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) == p->p_pid) {
1121                 mval = (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS) | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED;
1122                 nval = casuword32(uaddr, uval, mval);
1123
1124                 if (nval == -1) {
1125                         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return,
1126                             EFAULT);
1127                         return (EFAULT);
1128                 }
1129
1130                 if (nval != uval)
1131                         goto retry;
1132
1133                 if (!pi && (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS)) {
1134                         error = futex_get(uaddr, NULL, &f,
1135                             FUTEX_DONTCREATE | FUTEX_SHARED);
1136                         if (error) {
1137                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death,
1138                                     return, error);
1139                                 return (error);
1140                         }
1141                         if (f != NULL) {
1142                                 futex_wake(f, 1, FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);
1143                                 futex_put(f, NULL);
1144                         }
1145                 }
1146         }
1147
1148         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, handle_futex_death, return, 0);
1149         return (0);
1150 }
1151
1152 static int
1153 fetch_robust_entry(struct linux_robust_list **entry,
1154     struct linux_robust_list **head, unsigned int *pi)
1155 {
1156         l_ulong uentry;
1157         int error;
1158
1159         LIN_SDT_PROBE3(futex, fetch_robust_entry, entry, entry, head, pi);
1160
1161         error = copyin((const void *)head, &uentry, sizeof(l_ulong));
1162         if (error) {
1163                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, copyin_error, error);
1164                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, EFAULT);
1165                 return (EFAULT);
1166         }
1167
1168         *entry = (void *)(uentry & ~1UL);
1169         *pi = uentry & 1;
1170
1171         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, fetch_robust_entry, return, 0);
1172         return (0);
1173 }
1174
1175 /* This walks the list of robust futexes releasing them. */
1176 void
1177 release_futexes(struct proc *p)
1178 {
1179         struct linux_robust_list_head *head = NULL;
1180         struct linux_robust_list *entry, *next_entry, *pending;
1181         unsigned int limit = 2048, pi, next_pi, pip;
1182         struct linux_emuldata *em;
1183         l_long futex_offset;
1184         int rc, error;
1185
1186         LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, release_futexes, entry, p);
1187
1188         em = em_find(p, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
1189         head = em->robust_futexes;
1190
1191         if (head == NULL) {
1192                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1193                 return;
1194         }
1195
1196         if (fetch_robust_entry(&entry, PTRIN(&head->list.next), &pi)) {
1197                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1198                 return;
1199         }
1200
1201         error = copyin(&head->futex_offset, &futex_offset,
1202             sizeof(futex_offset));
1203         if (error) {
1204                 LIN_SDT_PROBE1(futex, release_futexes, copyin_error, error);
1205                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1206                 return;
1207         }
1208
1209         if (fetch_robust_entry(&pending, PTRIN(&head->pending_list), &pip)) {
1210                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1211                 return;
1212         }
1213
1214         while (entry != &head->list) {
1215                 rc = fetch_robust_entry(&next_entry, PTRIN(&entry->next), &next_pi);
1216
1217                 if (entry != pending)
1218                         if (handle_futex_death(p,
1219                             (uint32_t *)((caddr_t)entry + futex_offset), pi)) {
1220                                 LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1221                                 return;
1222                         }
1223                 if (rc) {
1224                         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1225                         return;
1226                 }
1227
1228                 entry = next_entry;
1229                 pi = next_pi;
1230
1231                 if (!--limit)
1232                         break;
1233
1234                 sched_relinquish(curthread);
1235         }
1236
1237         if (pending)
1238                 handle_futex_death(p, (uint32_t *)((caddr_t)pending + futex_offset), pip);
1239
1240         LIN_SDT_PROBE0(futex, release_futexes, return);
1241 }