2 * Copyright (c) 2009-2012 Microsoft Corp.
3 * Copyright (c) 2012 NetApp Inc.
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 Citrix Inc.
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 * StorVSC driver for Hyper-V. This driver presents a SCSI HBA interface
31 * to the Comman Access Method (CAM) layer. CAM control blocks (CCBs) are
32 * converted into VSCSI protocol messages which are delivered to the parent
33 * partition StorVSP driver over the Hyper-V VMBUS.
35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
36 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 #include <sys/param.h>
40 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/module.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/queue.h>
51 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
53 #include <sys/mutex.h>
54 #include <sys/callout.h>
60 #include <sys/sglist.h>
61 #include <machine/bus.h>
62 #include <sys/bus_dma.h>
65 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
66 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
67 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
68 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
69 #include <cam/cam_xpt_internal.h>
70 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
71 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
72 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
74 #include <dev/hyperv/include/hyperv.h>
75 #include "hv_vstorage.h"
77 #define STORVSC_RINGBUFFER_SIZE (20*PAGE_SIZE)
78 #define STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET (64)
79 #define STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS (STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET * 2)
80 #define BLKVSC_MAX_IDE_DISKS_PER_TARGET (1)
81 #define BLKVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS
82 #define STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS (2)
84 #define STORVSC_WIN7_MAJOR 4
85 #define STORVSC_WIN7_MINOR 2
87 #define STORVSC_WIN8_MAJOR 5
88 #define STORVSC_WIN8_MINOR 1
90 #define VSTOR_PKT_SIZE (sizeof(struct vstor_packet) - vmscsi_size_delta)
92 #define HV_ALIGN(x, a) roundup2(x, a)
97 LIST_ENTRY(hv_sgl_node) link;
98 struct sglist *sgl_data;
101 struct hv_sgl_page_pool{
102 LIST_HEAD(, hv_sgl_node) in_use_sgl_list;
103 LIST_HEAD(, hv_sgl_node) free_sgl_list;
105 } g_hv_sgl_page_pool;
107 #define STORVSC_MAX_SG_PAGE_CNT STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS * HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT
109 enum storvsc_request_type {
115 struct hv_storvsc_request {
116 LIST_ENTRY(hv_storvsc_request) link;
117 struct vstor_packet vstor_packet;
118 hv_vmbus_multipage_buffer data_buf;
120 uint8_t sense_info_len;
123 struct storvsc_softc *softc;
124 struct callout callout;
125 struct sema synch_sema; /*Synchronize the request/response if needed */
126 struct sglist *bounce_sgl;
127 unsigned int bounce_sgl_count;
128 uint64_t not_aligned_seg_bits;
131 struct storvsc_softc {
132 struct hv_device *hs_dev;
133 LIST_HEAD(, hv_storvsc_request) hs_free_list;
135 struct storvsc_driver_props *hs_drv_props;
138 struct cam_sim *hs_sim;
139 struct cam_path *hs_path;
140 uint32_t hs_num_out_reqs;
141 boolean_t hs_destroy;
142 boolean_t hs_drain_notify;
143 boolean_t hs_open_multi_channel;
144 struct sema hs_drain_sema;
145 struct hv_storvsc_request hs_init_req;
146 struct hv_storvsc_request hs_reset_req;
151 * HyperV storvsc timeout testing cases:
152 * a. IO returned after first timeout;
153 * b. IO returned after second timeout and queue freeze;
154 * c. IO returned while timer handler is running
155 * The first can be tested by "sg_senddiag -vv /dev/daX",
156 * and the second and third can be done by
157 * "sg_wr_mode -v -p 08 -c 0,1a -m 0,ff /dev/daX".
159 #define HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST 0
162 * Bus/adapter reset functionality on the Hyper-V host is
163 * buggy and it will be disabled until
164 * it can be further tested.
166 #define HVS_HOST_RESET 0
168 struct storvsc_driver_props {
171 uint8_t drv_max_luns_per_target;
172 uint8_t drv_max_ios_per_target;
173 uint32_t drv_ringbuffer_size;
176 enum hv_storage_type {
182 #define HS_MAX_ADAPTERS 10
184 #define HV_STORAGE_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL 0x1
186 /* {ba6163d9-04a1-4d29-b605-72e2ffb1dc7f} */
187 static const hv_guid gStorVscDeviceType={
188 .data = {0xd9, 0x63, 0x61, 0xba, 0xa1, 0x04, 0x29, 0x4d,
189 0xb6, 0x05, 0x72, 0xe2, 0xff, 0xb1, 0xdc, 0x7f}
192 /* {32412632-86cb-44a2-9b5c-50d1417354f5} */
193 static const hv_guid gBlkVscDeviceType={
194 .data = {0x32, 0x26, 0x41, 0x32, 0xcb, 0x86, 0xa2, 0x44,
195 0x9b, 0x5c, 0x50, 0xd1, 0x41, 0x73, 0x54, 0xf5}
198 static struct storvsc_driver_props g_drv_props_table[] = {
199 {"blkvsc", "Hyper-V IDE Storage Interface",
200 BLKVSC_MAX_IDE_DISKS_PER_TARGET, BLKVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS,
201 STORVSC_RINGBUFFER_SIZE},
202 {"storvsc", "Hyper-V SCSI Storage Interface",
203 STORVSC_MAX_LUNS_PER_TARGET, STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS,
204 STORVSC_RINGBUFFER_SIZE}
208 * Sense buffer size changed in win8; have a run-time
209 * variable to track the size we should use.
211 static int sense_buffer_size;
214 * The size of the vmscsi_request has changed in win8. The
215 * additional size is for the newly added elements in the
216 * structure. These elements are valid only when we are talking
218 * Track the correct size we need to apply.
220 static int vmscsi_size_delta;
222 static int storvsc_current_major;
223 static int storvsc_current_minor;
225 /* static functions */
226 static int storvsc_probe(device_t dev);
227 static int storvsc_attach(device_t dev);
228 static int storvsc_detach(device_t dev);
229 static void storvsc_poll(struct cam_sim * sim);
230 static void storvsc_action(struct cam_sim * sim, union ccb * ccb);
231 static int create_storvsc_request(union ccb *ccb, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp);
232 static void storvsc_free_request(struct storvsc_softc *sc, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp);
233 static enum hv_storage_type storvsc_get_storage_type(device_t dev);
234 static void hv_storvsc_rescan_target(struct storvsc_softc *sc);
235 static void hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *context);
236 static void hv_storvsc_on_iocompletion( struct storvsc_softc *sc,
237 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet,
238 struct hv_storvsc_request *request);
239 static int hv_storvsc_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *device);
240 static void storvsc_io_done(struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp);
241 static void storvsc_copy_sgl_to_bounce_buf(struct sglist *bounce_sgl,
242 bus_dma_segment_t *orig_sgl,
243 unsigned int orig_sgl_count,
245 void storvsc_copy_from_bounce_buf_to_sgl(bus_dma_segment_t *dest_sgl,
246 unsigned int dest_sgl_count,
247 struct sglist* src_sgl,
250 static device_method_t storvsc_methods[] = {
251 /* Device interface */
252 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, storvsc_probe),
253 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, storvsc_attach),
254 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, storvsc_detach),
255 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
259 static driver_t storvsc_driver = {
260 "storvsc", storvsc_methods, sizeof(struct storvsc_softc),
263 static devclass_t storvsc_devclass;
264 DRIVER_MODULE(storvsc, vmbus, storvsc_driver, storvsc_devclass, 0, 0);
265 MODULE_VERSION(storvsc, 1);
266 MODULE_DEPEND(storvsc, vmbus, 1, 1, 1);
270 * The host is capable of sending messages to us that are
271 * completely unsolicited. So, we need to address the race
272 * condition where we may be in the process of unloading the
273 * driver when the host may send us an unsolicited message.
274 * We address this issue by implementing a sequentially
275 * consistent protocol:
277 * 1. Channel callback is invoked while holding the the channel lock
278 * and an unloading driver will reset the channel callback under
279 * the protection of this channel lock.
281 * 2. To ensure bounded wait time for unloading a driver, we don't
282 * permit outgoing traffic once the device is marked as being
285 * 3. Once the device is marked as being destroyed, we only
286 * permit incoming traffic to properly account for
287 * packets already sent out.
289 static inline struct storvsc_softc *
290 get_stor_device(struct hv_device *device,
293 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
295 sc = device_get_softc(device->device);
302 * Here we permit outgoing I/O only
303 * if the device is not being destroyed.
306 if (sc->hs_destroy) {
311 * inbound case; if being destroyed
312 * only permit to account for
313 * messages already sent out.
315 if (sc->hs_destroy && (sc->hs_num_out_reqs == 0)) {
323 * @brief Callback handler, will be invoked when receive mutil-channel offer
325 * @param context new multi-channel
328 storvsc_handle_sc_creation(void *context)
330 hv_vmbus_channel *new_channel;
331 struct hv_device *device;
332 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
333 struct vmstor_chan_props props;
336 new_channel = (hv_vmbus_channel *)context;
337 device = new_channel->primary_channel->device;
338 sc = get_stor_device(device, TRUE);
342 if (FALSE == sc->hs_open_multi_channel)
345 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(props));
347 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_open(new_channel,
348 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
349 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
351 sizeof(struct vmstor_chan_props),
352 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback,
359 * @brief Send multi-channel creation request to host
361 * @param device a Hyper-V device pointer
362 * @param max_chans the max channels supported by vmbus
365 storvsc_send_multichannel_request(struct hv_device *dev, int max_chans)
367 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
368 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
369 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
370 int request_channels_cnt = 0;
373 /* get multichannels count that need to create */
374 request_channels_cnt = MIN(max_chans, mp_ncpus);
376 sc = get_stor_device(dev, TRUE);
378 printf("Storvsc_error: get sc failed while send mutilchannel "
383 request = &sc->hs_init_req;
385 /* Establish a handler for multi-channel */
386 dev->channel->sc_creation_callback = storvsc_handle_sc_creation;
388 /* request the host to create multi-channel */
389 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request));
391 sema_init(&request->synch_sema, 0, ("stor_synch_sema"));
393 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
395 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_CREATE_MULTI_CHANNELS;
396 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
397 vstor_packet->u.multi_channels_cnt = request_channels_cnt;
399 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
403 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
404 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
405 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
407 /* wait for 5 seconds */
408 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
410 printf("Storvsc_error: create multi-channel timeout, %d\n",
415 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
416 vstor_packet->status != 0) {
417 printf("Storvsc_error: create multi-channel invalid operation "
418 "(%d) or statue (%u)\n",
419 vstor_packet->operation, vstor_packet->status);
423 sc->hs_open_multi_channel = TRUE;
426 printf("Storvsc create multi-channel success!\n");
430 * @brief initialize channel connection to parent partition
432 * @param dev a Hyper-V device pointer
433 * @returns 0 on success, non-zero error on failure
436 hv_storvsc_channel_init(struct hv_device *dev)
439 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
440 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
441 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
442 uint16_t max_chans = 0;
443 boolean_t support_multichannel = FALSE;
446 support_multichannel = FALSE;
448 sc = get_stor_device(dev, TRUE);
452 request = &sc->hs_init_req;
453 memset(request, 0, sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request));
454 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
458 * Initiate the vsc/vsp initialization protocol on the open channel
460 sema_init(&request->synch_sema, 0, ("stor_synch_sema"));
462 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_BEGININITIALIZATION;
463 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
466 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
470 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
471 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
472 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
478 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
482 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
483 vstor_packet->status != 0) {
487 /* reuse the packet for version range supported */
489 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
490 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERYPROTOCOLVERSION;
491 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
493 vstor_packet->u.version.major_minor =
494 VMSTOR_PROTOCOL_VERSION(storvsc_current_major, storvsc_current_minor);
496 /* revision is only significant for Windows guests */
497 vstor_packet->u.version.revision = 0;
499 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
503 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
504 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
505 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
511 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
516 /* TODO: Check returned version */
517 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
518 vstor_packet->status != 0)
522 * Query channel properties
524 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
525 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_QUERYPROPERTIES;
526 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
528 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
532 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
533 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
534 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
540 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
545 /* TODO: Check returned version */
546 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
547 vstor_packet->status != 0) {
551 /* multi-channels feature is supported by WIN8 and above version */
552 max_chans = vstor_packet->u.chan_props.max_channel_cnt;
553 if ((hv_vmbus_protocal_version != HV_VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7) &&
554 (hv_vmbus_protocal_version != HV_VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008) &&
555 (vstor_packet->u.chan_props.flags &
556 HV_STORAGE_SUPPORTS_MULTI_CHANNEL)) {
557 support_multichannel = TRUE;
560 memset(vstor_packet, 0, sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
561 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_ENDINITIALIZATION;
562 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
564 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
568 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
569 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
570 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
577 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz);
582 if (vstor_packet->operation != VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO ||
583 vstor_packet->status != 0)
587 * If multi-channel is supported, send multichannel create
590 if (support_multichannel)
591 storvsc_send_multichannel_request(dev, max_chans);
594 sema_destroy(&request->synch_sema);
599 * @brief Open channel connection to paraent partition StorVSP driver
601 * Open and initialize channel connection to parent partition StorVSP driver.
603 * @param pointer to a Hyper-V device
604 * @returns 0 on success, non-zero error on failure
607 hv_storvsc_connect_vsp(struct hv_device *dev)
610 struct vmstor_chan_props props;
611 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
613 sc = device_get_softc(dev->device);
615 memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct vmstor_chan_props));
621 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_open(
623 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
624 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_ringbuffer_size,
626 sizeof(struct vmstor_chan_props),
627 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback,
634 ret = hv_storvsc_channel_init(dev);
641 hv_storvsc_host_reset(struct hv_device *dev)
644 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
646 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
647 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
649 sc = get_stor_device(dev, TRUE);
654 request = &sc->hs_reset_req;
656 vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
658 sema_init(&request->synch_sema, 0, "stor synch sema");
660 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_RESETBUS;
661 vstor_packet->flags = REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
663 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(dev->channel,
666 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)&sc->hs_reset_req,
667 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
668 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
674 ret = sema_timedwait(&request->synch_sema, 5 * hz); /* KYS 5 seconds */
682 * At this point, all outstanding requests in the adapter
683 * should have been flushed out and return to us
687 sema_destroy(&request->synch_sema);
690 #endif /* HVS_HOST_RESET */
693 * @brief Function to initiate an I/O request
695 * @param device Hyper-V device pointer
696 * @param request pointer to a request structure
697 * @returns 0 on success, non-zero error on failure
700 hv_storvsc_io_request(struct hv_device *device,
701 struct hv_storvsc_request *request)
703 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
704 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet = &request->vstor_packet;
705 struct hv_vmbus_channel* outgoing_channel = NULL;
708 sc = get_stor_device(device, TRUE);
714 vstor_packet->flags |= REQUEST_COMPLETION_FLAG;
716 vstor_packet->u.vm_srb.length = VSTOR_PKT_SIZE;
718 vstor_packet->u.vm_srb.sense_info_len = sense_buffer_size;
720 vstor_packet->u.vm_srb.transfer_len = request->data_buf.length;
722 vstor_packet->operation = VSTOR_OPERATION_EXECUTESRB;
724 outgoing_channel = vmbus_select_outgoing_channel(device->channel);
726 mtx_unlock(&request->softc->hs_lock);
727 if (request->data_buf.length) {
728 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet_multipagebuffer(
733 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request);
736 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_send_packet(
740 (uint64_t)(uintptr_t)request,
741 HV_VMBUS_PACKET_TYPE_DATA_IN_BAND,
742 HV_VMBUS_DATA_PACKET_FLAG_COMPLETION_REQUESTED);
744 mtx_lock(&request->softc->hs_lock);
747 printf("Unable to send packet %p ret %d", vstor_packet, ret);
749 atomic_add_int(&sc->hs_num_out_reqs, 1);
757 * Process IO_COMPLETION_OPERATION and ready
758 * the result to be completed for upper layer
759 * processing by the CAM layer.
762 hv_storvsc_on_iocompletion(struct storvsc_softc *sc,
763 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet,
764 struct hv_storvsc_request *request)
766 struct vmscsi_req *vm_srb;
768 vm_srb = &vstor_packet->u.vm_srb;
770 if (((vm_srb->scsi_status & 0xFF) == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) &&
771 (vm_srb->srb_status & SRB_STATUS_AUTOSENSE_VALID)) {
772 /* Autosense data available */
774 KASSERT(vm_srb->sense_info_len <= request->sense_info_len,
775 ("vm_srb->sense_info_len <= "
776 "request->sense_info_len"));
778 memcpy(request->sense_data, vm_srb->u.sense_data,
779 vm_srb->sense_info_len);
781 request->sense_info_len = vm_srb->sense_info_len;
784 /* Complete request by passing to the CAM layer */
785 storvsc_io_done(request);
786 atomic_subtract_int(&sc->hs_num_out_reqs, 1);
787 if (sc->hs_drain_notify && (sc->hs_num_out_reqs == 0)) {
788 sema_post(&sc->hs_drain_sema);
793 hv_storvsc_rescan_target(struct storvsc_softc *sc)
796 target_id_t targetid;
799 pathid = cam_sim_path(sc->hs_sim);
800 targetid = CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD;
803 * Allocate a CCB and schedule a rescan.
805 ccb = xpt_alloc_ccb_nowait();
807 printf("unable to alloc CCB for rescan\n");
811 if (xpt_create_path(&ccb->ccb_h.path, NULL, pathid, targetid,
812 CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
813 printf("unable to create path for rescan, pathid: %d,"
814 "targetid: %d\n", pathid, targetid);
819 if (targetid == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD)
820 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_BUS;
822 ccb->ccb_h.func_code = XPT_SCAN_TGT;
828 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback(void *context)
831 hv_vmbus_channel *channel = (hv_vmbus_channel *)context;
832 struct hv_device *device = NULL;
833 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
834 uint32_t bytes_recvd;
836 uint8_t packet[roundup2(sizeof(struct vstor_packet), 8)];
837 struct hv_storvsc_request *request;
838 struct vstor_packet *vstor_packet;
840 if (channel->primary_channel != NULL){
841 device = channel->primary_channel->device;
843 device = channel->device;
846 KASSERT(device, ("device is NULL"));
848 sc = get_stor_device(device, FALSE);
850 printf("Storvsc_error: get stor device failed.\n");
854 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(
857 roundup2(VSTOR_PKT_SIZE, 8),
861 while ((ret == 0) && (bytes_recvd > 0)) {
862 request = (struct hv_storvsc_request *)(uintptr_t)request_id;
864 if ((request == &sc->hs_init_req) ||
865 (request == &sc->hs_reset_req)) {
866 memcpy(&request->vstor_packet, packet,
867 sizeof(struct vstor_packet));
868 sema_post(&request->synch_sema);
870 vstor_packet = (struct vstor_packet *)packet;
871 switch(vstor_packet->operation) {
872 case VSTOR_OPERATION_COMPLETEIO:
874 panic("VMBUS: storvsc received a "
875 "packet with NULL request id in "
876 "COMPLETEIO operation.");
878 hv_storvsc_on_iocompletion(sc,
879 vstor_packet, request);
881 case VSTOR_OPERATION_REMOVEDEVICE:
882 printf("VMBUS: storvsc operation %d not "
883 "implemented.\n", vstor_packet->operation);
884 /* TODO: implement */
886 case VSTOR_OPERATION_ENUMERATE_BUS:
887 hv_storvsc_rescan_target(sc);
893 ret = hv_vmbus_channel_recv_packet(
896 roundup2(VSTOR_PKT_SIZE, 8),
903 * @brief StorVSC probe function
905 * Device probe function. Returns 0 if the input device is a StorVSC
906 * device. Otherwise, a ENXIO is returned. If the input device is
907 * for BlkVSC (paravirtual IDE) device and this support is disabled in
908 * favor of the emulated ATA/IDE device, return ENXIO.
911 * @returns 0 on success, ENXIO if not a matcing StorVSC device
914 storvsc_probe(device_t dev)
916 int ata_disk_enable = 0;
919 if (hv_vmbus_protocal_version == HV_VMBUS_VERSION_WS2008 ||
920 hv_vmbus_protocal_version == HV_VMBUS_VERSION_WIN7) {
921 sense_buffer_size = PRE_WIN8_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE;
922 vmscsi_size_delta = sizeof(struct vmscsi_win8_extension);
923 storvsc_current_major = STORVSC_WIN7_MAJOR;
924 storvsc_current_minor = STORVSC_WIN7_MINOR;
926 sense_buffer_size = POST_WIN7_STORVSC_SENSE_BUFFER_SIZE;
927 vmscsi_size_delta = 0;
928 storvsc_current_major = STORVSC_WIN8_MAJOR;
929 storvsc_current_minor = STORVSC_WIN8_MINOR;
932 switch (storvsc_get_storage_type(dev)) {
935 device_printf(dev, "DRIVER_BLKVSC-Emulated ATA/IDE probe\n");
936 if (!getenv_int("hw.ata.disk_enable", &ata_disk_enable)) {
939 "Enlightened ATA/IDE detected\n");
940 ret = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
941 } else if(bootverbose)
942 device_printf(dev, "Emulated ATA/IDE set (hw.ata.disk_enable set)\n");
946 device_printf(dev, "Enlightened SCSI device detected\n");
947 ret = BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT;
956 * @brief StorVSC attach function
958 * Function responsible for allocating per-device structures,
959 * setting up CAM interfaces and scanning for available LUNs to
960 * be used for SCSI device peripherals.
963 * @returns 0 on success or an error on failure
966 storvsc_attach(device_t dev)
968 struct hv_device *hv_dev = vmbus_get_devctx(dev);
969 enum hv_storage_type stor_type;
970 struct storvsc_softc *sc;
971 struct cam_devq *devq;
973 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp;
974 struct root_hold_token *root_mount_token = NULL;
975 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
976 void *tmp_buff = NULL;
979 * We need to serialize storvsc attach calls.
981 root_mount_token = root_mount_hold("storvsc");
983 sc = device_get_softc(dev);
989 stor_type = storvsc_get_storage_type(dev);
991 if (stor_type == DRIVER_UNKNOWN) {
996 bzero(sc, sizeof(struct storvsc_softc));
998 /* fill in driver specific properties */
999 sc->hs_drv_props = &g_drv_props_table[stor_type];
1001 /* fill in device specific properties */
1002 sc->hs_unit = device_get_unit(dev);
1003 sc->hs_dev = hv_dev;
1004 device_set_desc(dev, g_drv_props_table[stor_type].drv_desc);
1006 LIST_INIT(&sc->hs_free_list);
1007 mtx_init(&sc->hs_lock, "hvslck", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1009 for (i = 0; i < sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_ios_per_target; ++i) {
1010 reqp = malloc(sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request),
1011 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1014 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->hs_free_list, reqp, link);
1017 /* create sg-list page pool */
1018 if (FALSE == g_hv_sgl_page_pool.is_init) {
1019 g_hv_sgl_page_pool.is_init = TRUE;
1020 LIST_INIT(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list);
1021 LIST_INIT(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1024 * Pre-create SG list, each SG list with
1025 * HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT segments, each
1026 * segment has one page buffer
1028 for (i = 0; i < STORVSC_MAX_IO_REQUESTS; i++) {
1029 sgl_node = malloc(sizeof(struct hv_sgl_node),
1030 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1032 sgl_node->sgl_data =
1033 sglist_alloc(HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT,
1036 for (j = 0; j < HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT; j++) {
1037 tmp_buff = malloc(PAGE_SIZE,
1038 M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
1040 sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr =
1041 (vm_paddr_t)tmp_buff;
1044 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list,
1049 sc->hs_destroy = FALSE;
1050 sc->hs_drain_notify = FALSE;
1051 sc->hs_open_multi_channel = FALSE;
1052 sema_init(&sc->hs_drain_sema, 0, "Store Drain Sema");
1054 ret = hv_storvsc_connect_vsp(hv_dev);
1060 * Create the device queue.
1061 * Hyper-V maps each target to one SCSI HBA
1063 devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_ios_per_target);
1065 device_printf(dev, "Failed to alloc device queue\n");
1070 sc->hs_sim = cam_sim_alloc(storvsc_action,
1072 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_name,
1076 sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_ios_per_target,
1079 if (sc->hs_sim == NULL) {
1080 device_printf(dev, "Failed to alloc sim\n");
1081 cam_simq_free(devq);
1086 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1087 /* bus_id is set to 0, need to get it from VMBUS channel query? */
1088 if (xpt_bus_register(sc->hs_sim, dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
1089 cam_sim_free(sc->hs_sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1090 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1091 device_printf(dev, "Unable to register SCSI bus\n");
1096 if (xpt_create_path(&sc->hs_path, /*periph*/NULL,
1097 cam_sim_path(sc->hs_sim),
1098 CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1099 xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->hs_sim));
1100 cam_sim_free(sc->hs_sim, /*free_devq*/TRUE);
1101 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1102 device_printf(dev, "Unable to create path\n");
1107 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1109 root_mount_rel(root_mount_token);
1114 root_mount_rel(root_mount_token);
1115 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->hs_free_list)) {
1116 reqp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->hs_free_list);
1117 LIST_REMOVE(reqp, link);
1118 free(reqp, M_DEVBUF);
1121 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list)) {
1122 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1123 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1124 for (j = 0; j < HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT; j++) {
1126 (void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr) {
1127 free((void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr, M_DEVBUF);
1130 sglist_free(sgl_node->sgl_data);
1131 free(sgl_node, M_DEVBUF);
1138 * @brief StorVSC device detach function
1140 * This function is responsible for safely detaching a
1141 * StorVSC device. This includes waiting for inbound responses
1142 * to complete and freeing associated per-device structures.
1144 * @param dev a device
1145 * returns 0 on success
1148 storvsc_detach(device_t dev)
1150 struct storvsc_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1151 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp = NULL;
1152 struct hv_device *hv_device = vmbus_get_devctx(dev);
1153 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
1156 mtx_lock(&hv_device->channel->inbound_lock);
1157 sc->hs_destroy = TRUE;
1158 mtx_unlock(&hv_device->channel->inbound_lock);
1161 * At this point, all outbound traffic should be disabled. We
1162 * only allow inbound traffic (responses) to proceed so that
1163 * outstanding requests can be completed.
1166 sc->hs_drain_notify = TRUE;
1167 sema_wait(&sc->hs_drain_sema);
1168 sc->hs_drain_notify = FALSE;
1171 * Since we have already drained, we don't need to busy wait.
1172 * The call to close the channel will reset the callback
1173 * under the protection of the incoming channel lock.
1176 hv_vmbus_channel_close(hv_device->channel);
1178 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1179 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&sc->hs_free_list)) {
1180 reqp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->hs_free_list);
1181 LIST_REMOVE(reqp, link);
1183 free(reqp, M_DEVBUF);
1185 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1187 while (!LIST_EMPTY(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list)) {
1188 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1189 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1190 for (j = 0; j < HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT; j++){
1192 (void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr) {
1193 free((void*)sgl_node->sgl_data->sg_segs[j].ss_paddr, M_DEVBUF);
1196 sglist_free(sgl_node->sgl_data);
1197 free(sgl_node, M_DEVBUF);
1203 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1205 * @brief unit test for timed out operations
1207 * This function provides unit testing capability to simulate
1208 * timed out operations. Recompilation with HV_TIMEOUT_TEST=1
1211 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
1212 * @param opcode SCSI operation being performed
1213 * @param wait if 1, wait for I/O to complete
1216 storvsc_timeout_test(struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp,
1217 uint8_t opcode, int wait)
1220 union ccb *ccb = reqp->ccb;
1221 struct storvsc_softc *sc = reqp->softc;
1223 if (reqp->vstor_packet.vm_srb.cdb[0] != opcode) {
1228 mtx_lock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1230 ret = hv_storvsc_io_request(sc->hs_dev, reqp);
1233 mtx_unlock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1235 printf("%s: io_request failed with %d.\n",
1237 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1238 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1239 storvsc_free_request(sc, reqp);
1241 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1246 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1247 "%u: %s: waiting for IO return.\n",
1249 ret = cv_timedwait(&reqp->event.cv, &reqp->event.mtx, 60*hz);
1250 mtx_unlock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1251 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "%u: %s: %s.\n",
1252 ticks, __func__, (ret == 0)?
1253 "IO return detected" :
1254 "IO return not detected");
1256 * Now both the timer handler and io done are running
1257 * simultaneously. We want to confirm the io done always
1258 * finishes after the timer handler exits. So reqp used by
1259 * timer handler is not freed or stale. Do busy loop for
1260 * another 1/10 second to make sure io done does
1261 * wait for the timer handler to complete.
1264 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1265 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1266 "%u: %s: finishing, queue frozen %d, "
1267 "ccb status 0x%x scsi_status 0x%x.\n",
1268 ticks, __func__, sc->hs_frozen,
1270 ccb->csio.scsi_status);
1271 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1274 #endif /* HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST */
1277 * @brief timeout handler for requests
1279 * This function is called as a result of a callout expiring.
1281 * @param arg pointer to a request
1284 storvsc_timeout(void *arg)
1286 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp = arg;
1287 struct storvsc_softc *sc = reqp->softc;
1288 union ccb *ccb = reqp->ccb;
1290 if (reqp->retries == 0) {
1291 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1292 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1293 "%u: IO timed out (req=0x%p), wait for another %u secs.\n",
1294 ticks, reqp, ccb->ccb_h.timeout / 1000);
1295 cam_error_print(ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL, CAM_EPF_ALL);
1296 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1299 callout_reset_sbt(&reqp->callout, SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout,
1300 0, storvsc_timeout, reqp, 0);
1301 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1302 storvsc_timeout_test(reqp, SEND_DIAGNOSTIC, 0);
1307 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1308 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1309 "%u: IO (reqp = 0x%p) did not return for %u seconds, %s.\n",
1310 ticks, reqp, ccb->ccb_h.timeout * (reqp->retries+1) / 1000,
1311 (sc->hs_frozen == 0)?
1312 "freezing the queue" : "the queue is already frozen");
1313 if (sc->hs_frozen == 0) {
1315 xpt_freeze_simq(xpt_path_sim(ccb->ccb_h.path), 1);
1317 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1319 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1320 storvsc_timeout_test(reqp, MODE_SELECT_10, 1);
1325 * @brief StorVSC device poll function
1327 * This function is responsible for servicing requests when
1328 * interrupts are disabled (i.e when we are dumping core.)
1330 * @param sim a pointer to a CAM SCSI interface module
1333 storvsc_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1335 struct storvsc_softc *sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1337 mtx_assert(&sc->hs_lock, MA_OWNED);
1338 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1339 hv_storvsc_on_channel_callback(sc->hs_dev->channel);
1340 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1344 * @brief StorVSC device action function
1346 * This function is responsible for handling SCSI operations which
1347 * are passed from the CAM layer. The requests are in the form of
1348 * CAM control blocks which indicate the action being performed.
1349 * Not all actions require converting the request to a VSCSI protocol
1350 * message - these actions can be responded to by this driver.
1351 * Requests which are destined for a backend storage device are converted
1352 * to a VSCSI protocol message and sent on the channel connection associated
1355 * @param sim pointer to a CAM SCSI interface module
1356 * @param ccb pointer to a CAM control block
1359 storvsc_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
1361 struct storvsc_softc *sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1364 mtx_assert(&sc->hs_lock, MA_OWNED);
1365 switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
1366 case XPT_PATH_INQ: {
1367 struct ccb_pathinq *cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1369 cpi->version_num = 1;
1370 cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_TAG_ABLE|PI_SDTR_ABLE;
1371 cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1372 cpi->hba_misc = PIM_NOBUSRESET;
1373 cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1374 cpi->max_target = STORVSC_MAX_TARGETS;
1375 cpi->max_lun = sc->hs_drv_props->drv_max_luns_per_target;
1376 cpi->initiator_id = cpi->max_target;
1377 cpi->bus_id = cam_sim_bus(sim);
1378 cpi->base_transfer_speed = 300000;
1379 cpi->transport = XPORT_SAS;
1380 cpi->transport_version = 0;
1381 cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1382 cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_SPC2;
1383 strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1384 strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, sc->hs_drv_props->drv_name, HBA_IDLEN);
1385 strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1386 cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1388 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1392 case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS: {
1393 struct ccb_trans_settings *cts = &ccb->cts;
1395 cts->transport = XPORT_SAS;
1396 cts->transport_version = 0;
1397 cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1398 cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_SPC2;
1400 /* enable tag queuing and disconnected mode */
1401 cts->proto_specific.valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1402 cts->proto_specific.scsi.valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1403 cts->proto_specific.scsi.flags = CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1404 cts->xport_specific.valid = CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1405 cts->xport_specific.spi.flags = CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1407 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1411 case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS: {
1412 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1416 case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:{
1417 cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, 1);
1422 case XPT_RESET_DEV:{
1424 if ((res = hv_storvsc_host_reset(sc->hs_dev)) != 0) {
1425 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1426 "hv_storvsc_host_reset failed with %d\n", res);
1427 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1431 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1435 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1436 "%s reset not supported.\n",
1437 (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_BUS)?
1439 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1442 #endif /* HVS_HOST_RESET */
1445 case XPT_IMMED_NOTIFY: {
1446 struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp = NULL;
1448 if (ccb->csio.cdb_len == 0) {
1449 panic("cdl_len is 0\n");
1452 if (LIST_EMPTY(&sc->hs_free_list)) {
1453 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1454 if (sc->hs_frozen == 0) {
1456 xpt_freeze_simq(sim, /* count*/1);
1462 reqp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->hs_free_list);
1463 LIST_REMOVE(reqp, link);
1465 bzero(reqp, sizeof(struct hv_storvsc_request));
1468 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
1469 if ((res = create_storvsc_request(ccb, reqp)) != 0) {
1470 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1475 if (ccb->ccb_h.timeout != CAM_TIME_INFINITY) {
1476 callout_init(&reqp->callout, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
1477 callout_reset_sbt(&reqp->callout,
1478 SBT_1MS * ccb->ccb_h.timeout, 0,
1479 storvsc_timeout, reqp, 0);
1480 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1481 cv_init(&reqp->event.cv, "storvsc timeout cv");
1482 mtx_init(&reqp->event.mtx, "storvsc timeout mutex",
1484 switch (reqp->vstor_packet.vm_srb.cdb[0]) {
1485 case MODE_SELECT_10:
1486 case SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
1487 /* To have timer send the request. */
1492 #endif /* HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST */
1495 if ((res = hv_storvsc_io_request(sc->hs_dev, reqp)) != 0) {
1496 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1497 "hv_storvsc_io_request failed with %d\n", res);
1498 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1499 storvsc_free_request(sc, reqp);
1507 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_INVALID;
1514 * @brief destroy bounce buffer
1516 * This function is responsible for destroy a Scatter/Gather list
1517 * that create by storvsc_create_bounce_buffer()
1519 * @param sgl- the Scatter/Gather need be destroy
1520 * @param sg_count- page count of the SG list.
1524 storvsc_destroy_bounce_buffer(struct sglist *sgl)
1526 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
1528 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list);
1529 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1530 if (NULL == sgl_node) {
1531 printf("storvsc error: not enough in use sgl\n");
1534 sgl_node->sgl_data = sgl;
1535 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list, sgl_node, link);
1539 * @brief create bounce buffer
1541 * This function is responsible for create a Scatter/Gather list,
1542 * which hold several pages that can be aligned with page size.
1544 * @param seg_count- SG-list segments count
1545 * @param write - if WRITE_TYPE, set SG list page used size to 0,
1546 * otherwise set used size to page size.
1548 * return NULL if create failed
1550 static struct sglist *
1551 storvsc_create_bounce_buffer(uint16_t seg_count, int write)
1554 struct sglist *bounce_sgl = NULL;
1555 unsigned int buf_len = ((write == WRITE_TYPE) ? 0 : PAGE_SIZE);
1556 struct hv_sgl_node *sgl_node = NULL;
1558 /* get struct sglist from free_sgl_list */
1559 sgl_node = LIST_FIRST(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.free_sgl_list);
1560 LIST_REMOVE(sgl_node, link);
1561 if (NULL == sgl_node) {
1562 printf("storvsc error: not enough free sgl\n");
1565 bounce_sgl = sgl_node->sgl_data;
1566 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_hv_sgl_page_pool.in_use_sgl_list, sgl_node, link);
1568 bounce_sgl->sg_maxseg = seg_count;
1570 if (write == WRITE_TYPE)
1571 bounce_sgl->sg_nseg = 0;
1573 bounce_sgl->sg_nseg = seg_count;
1575 for (i = 0; i < seg_count; i++)
1576 bounce_sgl->sg_segs[i].ss_len = buf_len;
1582 * @brief copy data from SG list to bounce buffer
1584 * This function is responsible for copy data from one SG list's segments
1585 * to another SG list which used as bounce buffer.
1587 * @param bounce_sgl - the destination SG list
1588 * @param orig_sgl - the segment of the source SG list.
1589 * @param orig_sgl_count - the count of segments.
1590 * @param orig_sgl_count - indicate which segment need bounce buffer,
1595 storvsc_copy_sgl_to_bounce_buf(struct sglist *bounce_sgl,
1596 bus_dma_segment_t *orig_sgl,
1597 unsigned int orig_sgl_count,
1600 int src_sgl_idx = 0;
1602 for (src_sgl_idx = 0; src_sgl_idx < orig_sgl_count; src_sgl_idx++) {
1603 if (seg_bits & (1 << src_sgl_idx)) {
1604 memcpy((void*)bounce_sgl->sg_segs[src_sgl_idx].ss_paddr,
1605 (void*)orig_sgl[src_sgl_idx].ds_addr,
1606 orig_sgl[src_sgl_idx].ds_len);
1608 bounce_sgl->sg_segs[src_sgl_idx].ss_len =
1609 orig_sgl[src_sgl_idx].ds_len;
1615 * @brief copy data from SG list which used as bounce to another SG list
1617 * This function is responsible for copy data from one SG list with bounce
1618 * buffer to another SG list's segments.
1620 * @param dest_sgl - the destination SG list's segments
1621 * @param dest_sgl_count - the count of destination SG list's segment.
1622 * @param src_sgl - the source SG list.
1623 * @param seg_bits - indicate which segment used bounce buffer of src SG-list.
1627 storvsc_copy_from_bounce_buf_to_sgl(bus_dma_segment_t *dest_sgl,
1628 unsigned int dest_sgl_count,
1629 struct sglist* src_sgl,
1634 for (sgl_idx = 0; sgl_idx < dest_sgl_count; sgl_idx++) {
1635 if (seg_bits & (1 << sgl_idx)) {
1636 memcpy((void*)(dest_sgl[sgl_idx].ds_addr),
1637 (void*)(src_sgl->sg_segs[sgl_idx].ss_paddr),
1638 src_sgl->sg_segs[sgl_idx].ss_len);
1644 * @brief check SG list with bounce buffer or not
1646 * This function is responsible for check if need bounce buffer for SG list.
1648 * @param sgl - the SG list's segments
1649 * @param sg_count - the count of SG list's segment.
1650 * @param bits - segmengs number that need bounce buffer
1652 * return -1 if SG list needless bounce buffer
1655 storvsc_check_bounce_buffer_sgl(bus_dma_segment_t *sgl,
1656 unsigned int sg_count,
1661 uint64_t phys_addr = 0;
1662 uint64_t tmp_bits = 0;
1663 boolean_t found_hole = FALSE;
1664 boolean_t pre_aligned = TRUE;
1672 phys_addr = vtophys(sgl[0].ds_addr);
1673 offset = phys_addr - trunc_page(phys_addr);
1676 pre_aligned = FALSE;
1680 for (i = 1; i < sg_count; i++) {
1681 phys_addr = vtophys(sgl[i].ds_addr);
1682 offset = phys_addr - trunc_page(phys_addr);
1685 if (FALSE == pre_aligned){
1687 * This segment is aligned, if the previous
1688 * one is not aligned, find a hole
1696 if (phys_addr != vtophys(sgl[i-1].ds_addr +
1699 * Check whether connect to previous
1700 * segment,if not, find the hole
1707 pre_aligned = FALSE;
1720 * @brief Fill in a request structure based on a CAM control block
1722 * Fills in a request structure based on the contents of a CAM control
1723 * block. The request structure holds the payload information for
1724 * VSCSI protocol request.
1726 * @param ccb pointer to a CAM contorl block
1727 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
1730 create_storvsc_request(union ccb *ccb, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp)
1732 struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;
1734 uint32_t bytes_to_copy = 0;
1735 uint32_t pfn_num = 0;
1737 uint64_t not_aligned_seg_bits = 0;
1739 /* refer to struct vmscsi_req for meanings of these two fields */
1740 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.port =
1741 cam_sim_unit(xpt_path_sim(ccb->ccb_h.path));
1742 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.path_id =
1743 cam_sim_bus(xpt_path_sim(ccb->ccb_h.path));
1745 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.target_id = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1746 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1748 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.cdb_len = csio->cdb_len;
1749 if(ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) {
1750 memcpy(&reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.u.cdb, csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr,
1753 memcpy(&reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.u.cdb, csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes,
1757 switch (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) {
1759 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = WRITE_TYPE;
1762 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = READ_TYPE;
1765 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
1768 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in = UNKNOWN_TYPE;
1772 reqp->sense_data = &csio->sense_data;
1773 reqp->sense_info_len = csio->sense_len;
1777 if (0 == csio->dxfer_len) {
1781 reqp->data_buf.length = csio->dxfer_len;
1783 switch (ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) {
1784 case CAM_DATA_VADDR:
1786 bytes_to_copy = csio->dxfer_len;
1787 phys_addr = vtophys(csio->data_ptr);
1788 reqp->data_buf.offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1790 while (bytes_to_copy != 0) {
1791 int bytes, page_offset;
1793 vtophys(&csio->data_ptr[reqp->data_buf.length -
1795 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1796 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[pfn_num] = pfn;
1797 page_offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1799 bytes = min(PAGE_SIZE - page_offset, bytes_to_copy);
1801 bytes_to_copy -= bytes;
1813 bus_dma_segment_t *storvsc_sglist =
1814 (bus_dma_segment_t *)ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1815 u_int16_t storvsc_sg_count = ccb->csio.sglist_cnt;
1817 printf("Storvsc: get SG I/O operation, %d\n",
1818 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in);
1820 if (storvsc_sg_count > HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT){
1821 printf("Storvsc: %d segments is too much, "
1822 "only support %d segments\n",
1823 storvsc_sg_count, HV_MAX_MULTIPAGE_BUFFER_COUNT);
1828 * We create our own bounce buffer function currently. Idealy
1829 * we should use BUS_DMA(9) framework. But with current BUS_DMA
1830 * code there is no callback API to check the page alignment of
1831 * middle segments before busdma can decide if a bounce buffer
1832 * is needed for particular segment. There is callback,
1833 * "bus_dma_filter_t *filter", but the parrameters are not
1834 * sufficient for storvsc driver.
1836 * Add page alignment check in BUS_DMA(9) callback. Once
1837 * this is complete, switch the following code to use
1838 * BUS_DMA(9) for storvsc bounce buffer support.
1840 /* check if we need to create bounce buffer */
1841 ret = storvsc_check_bounce_buffer_sgl(storvsc_sglist,
1842 storvsc_sg_count, ¬_aligned_seg_bits);
1845 storvsc_create_bounce_buffer(storvsc_sg_count,
1846 reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in);
1847 if (NULL == reqp->bounce_sgl) {
1848 printf("Storvsc_error: "
1849 "create bounce buffer failed.\n");
1853 reqp->bounce_sgl_count = storvsc_sg_count;
1854 reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits = not_aligned_seg_bits;
1857 * if it is write, we need copy the original data
1860 if (WRITE_TYPE == reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in) {
1861 storvsc_copy_sgl_to_bounce_buf(
1865 reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits);
1868 /* transfer virtual address to physical frame number */
1869 if (reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits & 0x1){
1871 vtophys(reqp->bounce_sgl->sg_segs[0].ss_paddr);
1874 vtophys(storvsc_sglist[0].ds_addr);
1876 reqp->data_buf.offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1878 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1879 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[0] = pfn;
1881 for (i = 1; i < storvsc_sg_count; i++) {
1882 if (reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits & (1 << i)) {
1884 vtophys(reqp->bounce_sgl->sg_segs[i].ss_paddr);
1887 vtophys(storvsc_sglist[i].ds_addr);
1890 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1891 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[i] = pfn;
1894 phys_addr = vtophys(storvsc_sglist[0].ds_addr);
1896 reqp->data_buf.offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1898 for (i = 0; i < storvsc_sg_count; i++) {
1899 phys_addr = vtophys(storvsc_sglist[i].ds_addr);
1900 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1901 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[i] = pfn;
1904 /* check the last segment cross boundary or not */
1905 offset = phys_addr & PAGE_MASK;
1908 vtophys(storvsc_sglist[i-1].ds_addr +
1909 PAGE_SIZE - offset);
1910 pfn = phys_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1911 reqp->data_buf.pfn_array[i] = pfn;
1914 reqp->bounce_sgl_count = 0;
1919 printf("Unknow flags: %d\n", ccb->ccb_h.flags);
1927 * @brief completion function before returning to CAM
1929 * I/O process has been completed and the result needs
1930 * to be passed to the CAM layer.
1931 * Free resources related to this request.
1933 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
1936 storvsc_io_done(struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp)
1938 union ccb *ccb = reqp->ccb;
1939 struct ccb_scsiio *csio = &ccb->csio;
1940 struct storvsc_softc *sc = reqp->softc;
1941 struct vmscsi_req *vm_srb = &reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb;
1942 bus_dma_segment_t *ori_sglist = NULL;
1943 int ori_sg_count = 0;
1945 /* destroy bounce buffer if it is used */
1946 if (reqp->bounce_sgl_count) {
1947 ori_sglist = (bus_dma_segment_t *)ccb->csio.data_ptr;
1948 ori_sg_count = ccb->csio.sglist_cnt;
1951 * If it is READ operation, we should copy back the data
1952 * to original SG list.
1954 if (READ_TYPE == reqp->vstor_packet.u.vm_srb.data_in) {
1955 storvsc_copy_from_bounce_buf_to_sgl(ori_sglist,
1958 reqp->not_aligned_seg_bits);
1961 storvsc_destroy_bounce_buffer(reqp->bounce_sgl);
1962 reqp->bounce_sgl_count = 0;
1965 if (reqp->retries > 0) {
1966 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1967 #if HVS_TIMEOUT_TEST
1968 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1969 "%u: IO returned after timeout, "
1970 "waking up timer handler if any.\n", ticks);
1971 mtx_lock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1972 cv_signal(&reqp->event.cv);
1973 mtx_unlock(&reqp->event.mtx);
1976 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1977 "%u: IO returned after timeout, "
1978 "stopping timer if any.\n", ticks);
1979 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
1983 * callout_drain() will wait for the timer handler to finish
1984 * if it is running. So we don't need any lock to synchronize
1985 * between this routine and the timer handler.
1986 * Note that we need to make sure reqp is not freed when timer
1987 * handler is using or will use it.
1989 if (ccb->ccb_h.timeout != CAM_TIME_INFINITY) {
1990 callout_drain(&reqp->callout);
1993 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_SIM_QUEUED;
1994 ccb->ccb_h.status &= ~CAM_STATUS_MASK;
1995 if (vm_srb->scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_OK) {
1996 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP;
1998 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
1999 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2000 "srovsc scsi_status = %d\n",
2001 vm_srb->scsi_status);
2002 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
2003 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
2006 ccb->csio.scsi_status = (vm_srb->scsi_status & 0xFF);
2007 ccb->csio.resid = ccb->csio.dxfer_len - vm_srb->transfer_len;
2009 if (reqp->sense_info_len != 0) {
2010 csio->sense_resid = csio->sense_len - reqp->sense_info_len;
2011 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
2014 mtx_lock(&sc->hs_lock);
2015 if (reqp->softc->hs_frozen == 1) {
2016 xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path,
2017 "%u: storvsc unfreezing softc 0x%p.\n",
2018 ticks, reqp->softc);
2019 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_RELEASE_SIMQ;
2020 reqp->softc->hs_frozen = 0;
2022 storvsc_free_request(sc, reqp);
2024 mtx_unlock(&sc->hs_lock);
2028 * @brief Free a request structure
2030 * Free a request structure by returning it to the free list
2032 * @param sc pointer to a softc
2033 * @param reqp pointer to a request structure
2036 storvsc_free_request(struct storvsc_softc *sc, struct hv_storvsc_request *reqp)
2039 LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->hs_free_list, reqp, link);
2043 * @brief Determine type of storage device from GUID
2045 * Using the type GUID, determine if this is a StorVSC (paravirtual
2046 * SCSI or BlkVSC (paravirtual IDE) device.
2048 * @param dev a device
2051 static enum hv_storage_type
2052 storvsc_get_storage_type(device_t dev)
2054 const char *p = vmbus_get_type(dev);
2056 if (!memcmp(p, &gBlkVscDeviceType, sizeof(hv_guid))) {
2057 return DRIVER_BLKVSC;
2058 } else if (!memcmp(p, &gStorVscDeviceType, sizeof(hv_guid))) {
2059 return DRIVER_STORVSC;
2061 return (DRIVER_UNKNOWN);