2 * Copyright (c) 2008 Sam Leffler. All rights reserved.
4 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
14 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
15 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
16 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
17 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
18 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
19 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
20 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
21 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
22 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
26 * IXP435 attachment driver for the USB Enhanced Host Controller.
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 #include <sys/stdint.h>
35 #include <sys/stddef.h>
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/queue.h>
38 #include <sys/types.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/module.h>
44 #include <sys/mutex.h>
45 #include <sys/condvar.h>
46 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <sys/unistd.h>
49 #include <sys/callout.h>
50 #include <sys/malloc.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehci.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/controller/ehcireg.h>
66 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425reg.h>
67 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425/ixp425var.h>
69 #define EHCI_VENDORID_IXP4XX 0x42fa05
70 #define EHCI_HC_DEVSTR "IXP4XX Integrated USB 2.0 controller"
72 struct ixp_ehci_softc {
73 ehci_softc_t base; /* storage for EHCI code */
75 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
76 struct bus_space tag; /* tag for private bus space ops */
79 static device_attach_t ehci_ixp_attach;
80 static device_detach_t ehci_ixp_detach;
82 static uint8_t ehci_bs_r_1(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
83 static void ehci_bs_w_1(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, u_int8_t);
84 static uint16_t ehci_bs_r_2(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
85 static void ehci_bs_w_2(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint16_t);
86 static uint32_t ehci_bs_r_4(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t);
87 static void ehci_bs_w_4(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t, bus_size_t, uint32_t);
90 ehci_ixp_probe(device_t self)
93 device_set_desc(self, EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
95 return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
99 ehci_ixp_attach(device_t self)
101 struct ixp_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(self);
102 ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
106 /* initialise some bus fields */
107 sc->sc_bus.parent = self;
108 sc->sc_bus.devices = sc->sc_devices;
109 sc->sc_bus.devices_max = EHCI_MAX_DEVICES;
110 sc->sc_bus.dma_bits = 32;
112 /* get all DMA memory */
113 if (usb_bus_mem_alloc_all(&sc->sc_bus,
114 USB_GET_DMA_TAG(self), &ehci_iterate_hw_softc)) {
118 /* NB: hints fix the memory location and irq */
121 sc->sc_io_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
122 if (!sc->sc_io_res) {
123 device_printf(self, "Could not map memory\n");
128 * Craft special resource for bus space ops that handle
129 * byte-alignment of non-word addresses. Also, since
130 * we're already intercepting bus space ops we handle
131 * the register window offset that could otherwise be
132 * done with bus_space_subregion.
134 isc->iot = rman_get_bustag(sc->sc_io_res);
135 isc->tag.bs_privdata = isc->iot;
137 isc->tag.bs_r_1 = ehci_bs_r_1,
138 isc->tag.bs_r_2 = ehci_bs_r_2,
139 isc->tag.bs_r_4 = ehci_bs_r_4,
141 isc->tag.bs_w_1 = ehci_bs_w_1,
142 isc->tag.bs_w_2 = ehci_bs_w_2,
143 isc->tag.bs_w_4 = ehci_bs_w_4,
145 sc->sc_io_tag = &isc->tag;
146 sc->sc_io_hdl = rman_get_bushandle(sc->sc_io_res);
147 sc->sc_io_size = IXP435_USB1_SIZE - 0x100;
150 sc->sc_irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
152 if (sc->sc_irq_res == NULL) {
153 device_printf(self, "Could not allocate irq\n");
156 sc->sc_bus.bdev = device_add_child(self, "usbus", -1);
157 if (!sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
158 device_printf(self, "Could not add USB device\n");
161 device_set_ivars(sc->sc_bus.bdev, &sc->sc_bus);
162 device_set_desc(sc->sc_bus.bdev, EHCI_HC_DEVSTR);
164 sprintf(sc->sc_vendor, "Intel");
167 err = bus_setup_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, INTR_TYPE_BIO | INTR_MPSAFE,
168 NULL, (driver_intr_t *)ehci_interrupt, sc, &sc->sc_intr_hdl);
170 device_printf(self, "Could not setup irq, %d\n", err);
171 sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
176 * Arrange to force Host mode, select big-endian byte alignment,
177 * and arrange to not terminate reset operations (the adapter
178 * will ignore it if we do but might as well save a reg write).
179 * Also, the controller has an embedded Transaction Translator
180 * which means port speed must be read from the Port Status
181 * register following a port enable.
183 sc->sc_flags |= EHCI_SCFLG_TT
185 | EHCI_SCFLG_BIGEDESC
186 | EHCI_SCFLG_BIGEMMIO
187 | EHCI_SCFLG_NORESTERM
192 err = device_probe_and_attach(sc->sc_bus.bdev);
195 device_printf(self, "USB init failed err=%d\n", err);
201 ehci_ixp_detach(self);
206 ehci_ixp_detach(device_t self)
208 struct ixp_ehci_softc *isc = device_get_softc(self);
209 ehci_softc_t *sc = &isc->base;
213 if (sc->sc_bus.bdev) {
214 bdev = sc->sc_bus.bdev;
216 device_delete_child(self, bdev);
218 /* during module unload there are lots of children leftover */
219 device_delete_children(self);
221 if (sc->sc_irq_res && sc->sc_intr_hdl) {
223 * only call ehci_detach() after ehci_init()
227 err = bus_teardown_intr(self, sc->sc_irq_res, sc->sc_intr_hdl);
230 /* XXX or should we panic? */
231 device_printf(self, "Could not tear down irq, %d\n",
233 sc->sc_intr_hdl = NULL;
236 if (sc->sc_irq_res) {
237 bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->sc_irq_res);
238 sc->sc_irq_res = NULL;
241 bus_release_resource(self, SYS_RES_MEMORY, 0,
243 sc->sc_io_res = NULL;
245 usb_bus_mem_free_all(&sc->sc_bus, &ehci_iterate_hw_softc);
251 * Bus space accessors for PIO operations.
255 ehci_bs_r_1(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
257 return bus_space_read_1((bus_space_tag_t)tag->bs_privdata, h,
258 0x100 + (o &~ 3) + (3 - (o & 3)));
262 ehci_bs_w_1(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, u_int8_t v)
264 panic("%s", __func__);
268 ehci_bs_r_2(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
270 return bus_space_read_2((bus_space_tag_t)tag->bs_privdata, h,
271 0x100 + (o &~ 3) + (2 - (o & 3)));
275 ehci_bs_w_2(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, uint16_t v)
277 panic("%s", __func__);
281 ehci_bs_r_4(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o)
283 return bus_space_read_4((bus_space_tag_t) tag->bs_privdata, h, 0x100 + o);
287 ehci_bs_w_4(bus_space_tag_t tag, bus_space_handle_t h, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
289 bus_space_write_4((bus_space_tag_t) tag->bs_privdata, h, 0x100 + o, v);
292 static device_method_t ehci_methods[] = {
293 /* Device interface */
294 DEVMETHOD(device_probe, ehci_ixp_probe),
295 DEVMETHOD(device_attach, ehci_ixp_attach),
296 DEVMETHOD(device_detach, ehci_ixp_detach),
297 DEVMETHOD(device_suspend, bus_generic_suspend),
298 DEVMETHOD(device_resume, bus_generic_resume),
299 DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, bus_generic_shutdown),
304 static driver_t ehci_driver = {
307 sizeof(struct ixp_ehci_softc),
310 static devclass_t ehci_devclass;
312 DRIVER_MODULE(ehci, ixp, ehci_driver, ehci_devclass, 0, 0);
313 MODULE_DEPEND(ehci, usb, 1, 1, 1);