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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Gordon Tetlow
3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  */
27
28 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
29 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
30
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/malloc.h>
35
36 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h>
37 #include <ufs/ffs/fs.h>
38
39 #include <geom/geom.h>
40 #include <geom/label/g_label.h>
41
42 #define G_LABEL_UFS_VOLUME_DIR  "ufs"
43 #define G_LABEL_UFS_ID_DIR      "ufsid"
44
45 #define G_LABEL_UFS_VOLUME      0
46 #define G_LABEL_UFS_ID          1
47
48 static const int superblocks[] = SBLOCKSEARCH;
49
50 static void
51 g_label_ufs_taste_common(struct g_consumer *cp, char *label, size_t size, int what)
52 {
53         struct g_provider *pp;
54         int sb, superblock;
55         struct fs *fs;
56
57         g_topology_assert_not();
58         pp = cp->provider;
59         label[0] = '\0';
60
61         if (SBLOCKSIZE % cp->provider->sectorsize != 0)
62                 return;
63
64         /*
65          * Walk through the standard places that superblocks hide and look
66          * for UFS magic. If we find magic, then check that the size in the
67          * superblock corresponds to the size of the underlying provider.
68          * Finally, look for a volume label and create an appropriate
69          * provider based on that.
70          */
71         for (sb = 0; (superblock = superblocks[sb]) != -1; sb++) {
72                 /*
73                  * Take care not to issue an invalid I/O request. The offset of
74                  * the superblock candidate must be multiples of the provider's
75                  * sector size, otherwise an FFS can't exist on the provider
76                  * anyway.
77                  */
78                 if (superblock % cp->provider->sectorsize != 0)
79                         continue;
80
81                 fs = (struct fs *)g_read_data(cp, superblock, SBLOCKSIZE, NULL);
82                 if (fs == NULL)
83                         continue;
84                 /* Check for magic. We also need to check if file system size is equal
85                  * to providers size, because sysinstall(8) used to bogusly put first
86                  * partition at offset 0 instead of 16, and glabel/ufs would find file
87                  * system on slice instead of partition.
88                  */
89                 if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC && fs->fs_fsize > 0 &&
90                     pp->mediasize / fs->fs_fsize == fs->fs_old_size) {
91                         /* Valid UFS1. */
92                 } else if (fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS2_MAGIC && fs->fs_fsize > 0 &&
93                     ((pp->mediasize / fs->fs_fsize == fs->fs_size) ||
94                     (pp->mediasize / fs->fs_fsize == fs->fs_providersize))) {
95                         /* Valid UFS2. */
96                 } else {
97                         g_free(fs);
98                         continue;
99                 }
100                 if (fs->fs_sblockloc != superblock || fs->fs_ncg < 1 ||
101                     fs->fs_bsize < MINBSIZE ||
102                     fs->fs_bsize < sizeof(struct fs)) {
103                         g_free(fs);
104                         continue;
105                 }
106                 G_LABEL_DEBUG(1, "%s file system detected on %s.",
107                     fs->fs_magic == FS_UFS1_MAGIC ? "UFS1" : "UFS2", pp->name);
108                 switch (what) {
109                 case G_LABEL_UFS_VOLUME:
110                         /* Check for volume label */
111                         if (fs->fs_volname[0] == '\0') {
112                                 g_free(fs);
113                                 continue;
114                         }
115                         strlcpy(label, fs->fs_volname, size);
116                         break;
117                 case G_LABEL_UFS_ID:
118                         if (fs->fs_id[0] == 0 && fs->fs_id[1] == 0) {
119                                 g_free(fs);
120                                 continue;
121                         }
122                         snprintf(label, size, "%08x%08x", fs->fs_id[0],
123                             fs->fs_id[1]);
124                         break;
125                 }
126                 g_free(fs);
127                 break;
128         }
129 }
130
131 static void
132 g_label_ufs_volume_taste(struct g_consumer *cp, char *label, size_t size)
133 {
134
135         g_label_ufs_taste_common(cp, label, size, G_LABEL_UFS_VOLUME);
136 }
137
138 static void
139 g_label_ufs_id_taste(struct g_consumer *cp, char *label, size_t size)
140 {
141
142         g_label_ufs_taste_common(cp, label, size, G_LABEL_UFS_ID);
143 }
144
145 struct g_label_desc g_label_ufs_volume = {
146         .ld_taste = g_label_ufs_volume_taste,
147         .ld_dir = G_LABEL_UFS_VOLUME_DIR,
148         .ld_enabled = 1
149 };
150
151 struct g_label_desc g_label_ufs_id = {
152         .ld_taste = g_label_ufs_id_taste,
153         .ld_dir = G_LABEL_UFS_ID_DIR,
154         .ld_enabled = 1
155 };
156
157 G_LABEL_INIT(ufsid, g_label_ufs_id, "Create device nodes for UFS file system IDs");
158 G_LABEL_INIT(ufs, g_label_ufs_volume, "Create device nodes for UFS volume names");