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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
34 #include "opt_sctp.h"
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/protosw.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/vnet.h>
49
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip_ipsec.h>
58 #ifdef SCTP
59 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
63
64 #ifdef IPSEC
65 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
66 #include <netipsec/xform.h>
67 #include <netipsec/key.h>
68 #endif /*IPSEC*/
69
70 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
71
72 #ifdef IPSEC
73 #ifdef IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL
74 static VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel) = 1;
75 #else
76 static VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel) = 0;
77 #endif
78 #define V_ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel VNET(ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel)
79
80 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ipsec);
81 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, filtertunnel,
82         CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel), 0,
83         "If set filter packets from an IPsec tunnel.");
84 #endif /* IPSEC */
85
86 /*
87  * Check if we have to jump over firewall processing for this packet.
88  * Called from ip_input().
89  * 1 = jump over firewall, 0 = packet goes through firewall.
90  */
91 int
92 ip_ipsec_filtertunnel(struct mbuf *m)
93 {
94 #ifdef IPSEC
95
96         /*
97          * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled by IPsec.
98          */
99         if (!V_ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel &&
100             m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
101                 return 1;
102 #endif
103         return 0;
104 }
105
106 /*
107  * Check if this packet has an active SA and needs to be dropped instead
108  * of forwarded.
109  * Called from ip_input().
110  * 1 = drop packet, 0 = forward packet.
111  */
112 int
113 ip_ipsec_fwd(struct mbuf *m)
114 {
115 #ifdef IPSEC
116         struct m_tag *mtag;
117         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
118         struct secpolicy *sp;
119         int error;
120
121         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
122         if (mtag != NULL) {
123                 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
124                 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
125         } else {
126                 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
127                                            IP_FORWARDING, &error);   
128         }
129         if (sp == NULL) {       /* NB: can happen if error */
130                 /*XXX error stat???*/
131                 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));  /*XXX*/
132                 return 1;
133         }
134
135         /*
136          * Check security policy against packet attributes.
137          */
138         error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
139         KEY_FREESP(&sp);
140         if (error) {
141                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantforward);
142                 return 1;
143         }
144 #endif /* IPSEC */
145         return 0;
146 }
147
148 /*
149  * Check if protocol type doesn't have a further header and do IPSEC
150  * decryption or reject right now.  Protocols with further headers get
151  * their IPSEC treatment within the protocol specific processing.
152  * Called from ip_input().
153  * 1 = drop packet, 0 = continue processing packet.
154  */
155 int
156 ip_ipsec_input(struct mbuf *m)
157 {
158 #ifdef IPSEC
159         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
160         struct m_tag *mtag;
161         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
162         struct secpolicy *sp;
163         int error;
164         /*
165          * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
166          * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
167          * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
168          */
169         if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
170                 /*
171                  * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
172                  * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
173                  * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
174                  * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
175                  */ 
176                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
177                 if (mtag != NULL) {
178                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
179                         sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
180                 } else {
181                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
182                                                    IP_FORWARDING, &error);   
183                 }
184                 if (sp != NULL) {
185                         /*
186                          * Check security policy against packet attributes.
187                          */
188                         error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
189                         KEY_FREESP(&sp);
190                 } else {
191                         /* XXX error stat??? */
192                         error = EINVAL;
193                         DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
194                         return 1;
195                 }
196                 if (error)
197                         return 1;
198         }
199 #endif /* IPSEC */
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * Compute the MTU for a forwarded packet that gets IPSEC encapsulated.
205  * Called from ip_forward().
206  * Returns MTU suggestion for ICMP needfrag reply.
207  */
208 int
209 ip_ipsec_mtu(struct mbuf *m, int mtu)
210 {
211         /*
212          * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
213          * originator the tunnel MTU.
214          *      tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
215          * XXX quickhack!!!
216          */
217         return (mtu - ipsec_hdrsiz(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL));
218 }
219
220 /*
221  * 
222  * Called from ip_output().
223  * 1 = drop packet, 0 = continue processing packet,
224  * -1 = packet was reinjected and stop processing packet
225  */
226 int
227 ip_ipsec_output(struct mbuf **m, struct inpcb *inp, int *flags, int *error)
228 {
229 #ifdef IPSEC
230         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
231         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
232         struct m_tag *mtag;
233         /*
234          * Check the security policy (SP) for the packet and, if
235          * required, do IPsec-related processing.  There are two
236          * cases here; the first time a packet is sent through
237          * it will be untagged and handled by ipsec4_checkpolicy.
238          * If the packet is resubmitted to ip_output (e.g. after
239          * AH, ESP, etc. processing), there will be a tag to bypass
240          * the lookup and related policy checking.
241          */
242         mtag = m_tag_find(*m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB, NULL);
243         if (mtag != NULL) {
244                 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
245                 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
246                 if (sp == NULL)
247                         *error = -EINVAL;       /* force silent drop */
248                 m_tag_delete(*m, mtag);
249         } else {
250                 sp = ipsec4_checkpolicy(*m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, *flags,
251                                         error, inp);
252         }
253         /*
254          * There are four return cases:
255          *    sp != NULL                    apply IPsec policy
256          *    sp == NULL, error == 0        no IPsec handling needed
257          *    sp == NULL, error == -EINVAL  discard packet w/o error
258          *    sp == NULL, error != 0        discard packet, report error
259          */
260         if (sp != NULL) {
261                 /* Loop detection, check if ipsec processing already done */
262                 KASSERT(sp->req != NULL, ("ip_output: no ipsec request"));
263                 for (mtag = m_tag_first(*m); mtag != NULL;
264                      mtag = m_tag_next(*m, mtag)) {
265                         if (mtag->m_tag_cookie != MTAG_ABI_COMPAT)
266                                 continue;
267                         if (mtag->m_tag_id != PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE &&
268                             mtag->m_tag_id != PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED)
269                                 continue;
270                         /*
271                          * Check if policy has an SA associated with it.
272                          * This can happen when an SP has yet to acquire
273                          * an SA; e.g. on first reference.  If it occurs,
274                          * then we let ipsec4_process_packet do its thing.
275                          */
276                         if (sp->req->sav == NULL)
277                                 break;
278                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
279                         if (tdbi->spi == sp->req->sav->spi &&
280                             tdbi->proto == sp->req->sav->sah->saidx.proto &&
281                             bcmp(&tdbi->dst, &sp->req->sav->sah->saidx.dst,
282                                  sizeof (union sockaddr_union)) == 0) {
283                                 /*
284                                  * No IPsec processing is needed, free
285                                  * reference to SP.
286                                  *
287                                  * NB: null pointer to avoid free at
288                                  *     done: below.
289                                  */
290                                 KEY_FREESP(&sp), sp = NULL;
291                                 goto done;
292                         }
293                 }
294
295                 /*
296                  * Do delayed checksums now because we send before
297                  * this is done in the normal processing path.
298                  */
299                 if ((*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
300                         in_delayed_cksum(*m);
301                         (*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
302                 }
303 #ifdef SCTP
304                 if ((*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
305                         struct ip *ip = mtod(*m, struct ip *);
306
307                         sctp_delayed_cksum(*m, (uint32_t)(ip->ip_hl << 2));
308                         (*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
309                 }
310 #endif
311
312                 /* NB: callee frees mbuf */
313                 *error = ipsec4_process_packet(*m, sp->req, *flags, 0);
314                 if (*error == EJUSTRETURN) {
315                         /*
316                          * We had a SP with a level of 'use' and no SA. We
317                          * will just continue to process the packet without
318                          * IPsec processing and return without error.
319                          */
320                         *error = 0;
321                         goto done;
322                 }
323                 /*
324                  * Preserve KAME behaviour: ENOENT can be returned
325                  * when an SA acquire is in progress.  Don't propagate
326                  * this to user-level; it confuses applications.
327                  *
328                  * XXX this will go away when the SADB is redone.
329                  */
330                 if (*error == ENOENT)
331                         *error = 0;
332                 goto reinjected;
333         } else {        /* sp == NULL */
334
335                 if (*error != 0) {
336                         /*
337                          * Hack: -EINVAL is used to signal that a packet
338                          * should be silently discarded.  This is typically
339                          * because we asked key management for an SA and
340                          * it was delayed (e.g. kicked up to IKE).
341                          */
342                         if (*error == -EINVAL)
343                                 *error = 0;
344                         goto bad;
345                 } else {
346                         /* No IPsec processing for this packet. */
347                 }
348         }
349 done:
350         if (sp != NULL)
351                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
352         return 0;
353 reinjected:
354         if (sp != NULL)
355                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
356         return -1;
357 bad:
358         if (sp != NULL)
359                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
360         return 1;
361 #endif /* IPSEC */
362         return 0;
363 }