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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2013 David Chisnall
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
6  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract (FA8750-10-C-0237)
7  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
19  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
20  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
24  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
25  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
26  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
27  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
28  * SUCH DAMAGE.
29  *
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 #include <sys/resource.h>
34 #include <fcntl.h>
35 #include <libgen.h>
36 #include <limits.h>
37 #include <stdio.h>
38 #include <stdlib.h>
39 #include <time.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41
42
43 #include "fdt.hh"
44 #include "checking.hh"
45
46 using namespace dtc;
47
48 /**
49  * The current major version of the tool.
50  */
51 int version_major = 0;
52 /**
53  * The current minor version of the tool.
54  */
55 int version_minor = 4;
56 /**
57  * The current patch level of the tool.
58  */
59 int version_patch = 0;
60
61 static void usage(const char* argv0)
62 {
63         fprintf(stderr, "Usage:\n"
64                 "\t%s\t[-fhsv] [-b boot_cpu_id] [-d dependency_file]"
65                         "[-E [no-]checker_name]\n"
66                 "\t\t[-H phandle_format] [-I input_format]"
67                         "[-O output_format]\n"
68                 "\t\t[-o output_file] [-R entries] [-S bytes] [-p bytes]"
69                         "[-V blob_version]\n"
70                 "\t\t-W [no-]checker_name] input_file\n", basename(argv0));
71 }
72
73 /**
74  * Prints the current version of this program..
75  */
76 static void version(const char* progname)
77 {
78         fprintf(stderr, "Version: %s %d.%d.%d\n", progname, version_major,
79                         version_minor, version_patch);
80 }
81
82 using fdt::device_tree;
83
84 int
85 main(int argc, char **argv)
86 {
87         int ch;
88         int outfile = fileno(stdout);
89         const char *outfile_name = "-";
90         const char *in_file = "-";
91         FILE *depfile = 0;
92         bool debug_mode = false;
93         void (device_tree::*write_fn)(int) = &device_tree::write_binary;
94         void (device_tree::*read_fn)(const char*, FILE*) =
95                 &device_tree::parse_dts;
96         uint32_t boot_cpu;
97         bool boot_cpu_specified = false;
98         bool keep_going = false;
99         bool sort = false;
100         clock_t c0 = clock();
101         class device_tree tree;
102         fdt::checking::check_manager checks;
103         const char *options = "hqI:O:o:V:d:R:S:p:b:fisvH:W:E:DP:";
104
105         // Don't forget to update the man page if any more options are added.
106         while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, options)) != -1)
107         {
108                 switch (ch)
109                 {
110                 case 'h':
111                         usage(argv[0]);
112                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
113                 case 'v':
114                         version(argv[0]);
115                         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
116                 case 'I':
117                 {
118                         string arg = string(optarg);
119                         if (arg == string("dtb"))
120                         {
121                                 read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dtb;
122                         }
123                         else if (arg == string("dts"))
124                         {
125                                 read_fn = &device_tree::parse_dts;
126                         }
127                         else
128                         {
129                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown input format: %s\n", optarg);
130                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
131                         }
132                         break;
133                 }
134                 case 'O':
135                 {
136                         string arg = string(optarg);
137                         if (arg == string("dtb"))
138                         {
139                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_binary;
140                         }
141                         else if (arg == string("asm"))
142                         {
143                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_asm;
144                         }
145                         else if (arg == string("dts"))
146                         {
147                                 write_fn = &device_tree::write_dts;
148                         }
149                         else
150                         {
151                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format: %s\n", optarg);
152                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
153                         }
154                         break;
155                 }
156                 case 'o':
157                 {
158                         outfile_name = optarg;
159                         outfile = open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666);
160                         if (outfile == -1)
161                         {
162                                 perror("Unable to open output file");
163                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
164                         }
165                         break;
166                 }
167                 case 'D':
168                         debug_mode = true;
169                         break;
170                 case 'V':
171                         if (string(optarg) != string("17"))
172                         {
173                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown output format version: %s\n", optarg);
174                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
175                         }
176                         break;
177                 case 'd':
178                 {
179                         if (depfile != 0)
180                         {
181                                 fclose(depfile);
182                         }
183                         if (string(optarg) == string("-"))
184                         {
185                                 depfile = stdout;
186                         }
187                         else
188                         {
189                                 depfile = fdopen(open(optarg, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0666), "w");
190                                 if (depfile == 0)
191                                 {
192                                         perror("Unable to open dependency file");
193                                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
194                                 }
195                         }
196                         break;
197                 }
198                 case 'H':
199                 {
200                         string arg = string(optarg);
201                         if (arg == string("both"))
202                         {
203                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::BOTH);
204                         }
205                         else if (arg == string("epapr"))
206                         {
207                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::EPAPR);
208                         }
209                         else if (arg == string("linux"))
210                         {
211                                 tree.set_phandle_format(device_tree::LINUX);
212                         }
213                         else
214                         {
215                                 fprintf(stderr, "Unknown phandle format: %s\n", optarg);
216                                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
217                         }
218                         break;
219                 }
220                 case 'b':
221                         // Don't bother to check if strtoll fails, just
222                         // use the 0 it returns.
223                         boot_cpu = (uint32_t)strtoll(optarg, 0, 10);
224                         boot_cpu_specified = true;
225                         break;
226                 case 'f':
227                         keep_going = true;
228                         break;
229                 case 'W':
230                 case 'E':
231                 {
232                         string arg = string(optarg);
233                         if ((arg.size() > 3) && (strncmp(optarg, "no-", 3) == 0))
234                         {
235                                 arg = string(optarg+3);
236                                 if (!checks.disable_checker(arg))
237                                 {
238                                         fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already disabled\n", optarg+3);
239                                 }
240                                 break;
241                         }
242                         if (!checks.enable_checker(arg))
243                         {
244                                 fprintf(stderr, "Checker %s either does not exist or is already enabled\n", optarg);
245                         }
246                         break;
247                 }
248                 case 's':
249                 {
250                         sort = true;
251                         break;
252                 }
253                 case 'i':
254                 {
255                         tree.add_include_path(optarg);
256                         break;
257                 }
258                 // Should quiet warnings, but for now is silently ignored.
259                 case 'q':
260                         break;
261                 case 'R':
262                         tree.set_empty_reserve_map_entries(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
263                         break;
264                 case 'S':
265                         tree.set_blob_minimum_size(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
266                         break;
267                 case 'p':
268                         tree.set_blob_padding(strtoll(optarg, 0, 10));
269                         break;
270                 case 'P':
271                         if (!tree.parse_define(optarg))
272                         {
273                                 fprintf(stderr, "Invalid predefine value %s\n",
274                                         optarg);
275                         }
276                         break;
277                 default:
278                         fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option %c\n", ch);
279                         return EXIT_FAILURE;
280                 }
281         }
282         if (optind < argc)
283         {
284                 in_file = argv[optind];
285         }
286         if (depfile != 0)
287         {
288                 fputs(outfile_name, depfile);
289                 fputs(": ", depfile);
290                 fputs(in_file, depfile);
291         }
292         clock_t c1 = clock();
293         (tree.*read_fn)(in_file, depfile);
294         // Override the boot CPU found in the header, if we're loading from dtb
295         if (boot_cpu_specified)
296         {
297                 tree.set_boot_cpu(boot_cpu);
298         }
299         if (sort)
300         {
301                 tree.sort();
302         }
303         if (depfile != 0)
304         {
305                 putc('\n', depfile);
306                 fclose(depfile);
307         }
308         if (!(tree.is_valid() || keep_going))
309         {
310                 fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse tree.  Unhappy face!\n");
311                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
312         }
313         clock_t c2 = clock();
314         if (!(checks.run_checks(&tree, true) || keep_going))
315         {
316                 return EXIT_FAILURE;
317         }
318         clock_t c3 = clock();
319         (tree.*write_fn)(outfile);
320         close(outfile);
321         clock_t c4 = clock();
322
323         if (debug_mode)
324         {
325                 struct rusage r;
326
327                 getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &r);
328                 fprintf(stderr, "Peak memory usage: %ld bytes\n", r.ru_maxrss);
329                 fprintf(stderr, "Setup and option parsing took %f seconds\n",
330                                 ((double)(c1-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
331                 fprintf(stderr, "Parsing took %f seconds\n",
332                                 ((double)(c2-c1))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
333                 fprintf(stderr, "Checking took %f seconds\n",
334                                 ((double)(c3-c2))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
335                 fprintf(stderr, "Generating output took %f seconds\n",
336                                 ((double)(c4-c3))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
337                 fprintf(stderr, "Total time: %f seconds\n",
338                                 ((double)(c4-c0))/CLOCKS_PER_SEC);
339                 // This is not needed, but keeps valgrind quiet.
340                 fclose(stdin);
341         }
342         return EXIT_SUCCESS;
343 }
344