contrib/ntp/ntpd/refclock_parse.c

   1 /*
   2  * /src/NTP/REPOSITORY/ntp4-dev/ntpd/refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
   3  *
   4  * refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A
   5  *
   6  * generic reference clock driver for several DCF/GPS/MSF/... receivers
   7  *
   8  * PPS notes:
   9  *   On systems that support PPSAPI (RFC2783) PPSAPI is the
  10  *   preferred interface.
  11  *
  12  *   Optionally make use of a STREAMS module for input processing where
  13  *   available and configured. This STREAMS module reduces the time
  14  *   stamp latency for serial and PPS events.
  15  *   Currently the STREAMS module is only available for Suns running
  16  *   SunOS 4.x and SunOS5.x.
  17  *
  18  * Copyright (c) 1995-2015 by Frank Kardel <kardel <AT> ntp.org>
  19  * Copyright (c) 1989-1994 by Frank Kardel, Friedrich-Alexander Universitaet Erlangen-Nuernberg, Germany
  20  *
  21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  23  * are met:
  24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  29  * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of its contributors
  30  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  31  *    without specific prior written permission.
  32  *
  33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
  44  *
  45  */
  46
  47 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
  48 # include "config.h"
  49 #endif
  50
  51 #include "ntp_types.h"
  52
  53 #if defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(CLOCK_PARSE)
  54
  55 /*
  56  * This driver currently provides the support for
  57  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (TCXO version)        (DCF)
  58  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF535 (OCXO version)        (DCF)
  59  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 PZF509                       (DCF)
  60  *   - Meinberg receiver DCF77 AM receivers (e.g. C51)      (DCF)
  61  *   - IGEL CLOCK                                           (DCF)
  62  *   - ELV DCF7000                                          (DCF)
  63  *   - Schmid clock                                         (DCF)
  64  *   - Conrad DCF77 receiver module                         (DCF)
  65  *   - FAU DCF77 NTP receiver (TimeBrick)                   (DCF)
  66  *   - WHARTON 400A Series clock                            (DCF)
  67  *
  68  *   - Meinberg GPS receivers                               (GPS)
  69  *   - Trimble (TSIP and TAIP protocol)                     (GPS)
  70  *
  71  *   - RCC8000 MSF Receiver                                 (MSF)
  72  *   - VARITEXT clock                                       (MSF)
  73  */
  74
  75 /*
  76  * Meinberg receivers are usually connected via a
  77  * 9600/7E1 or 19200/8N1 serial line.
  78  *
  79  * The Meinberg GPS receivers also have a special NTP time stamp
  80  * format. The firmware release is Uni-Erlangen.
  81  *
  82  * Meinberg generic receiver setup:
  83  *      output time code every second
  84  *      Baud rate 9600 7E2S
  85  *
  86  * Meinberg GPS receiver setup:
  87  *      output time code every second
  88  *      Baudrate 19200 8N1
  89  *
  90  * This software supports the standard data formats used
  91  * in Meinberg receivers.
  92  *
  93  * Special software versions are only sensible for the
  94  * oldest GPS receiver, GPS16x. For newer receiver types
  95  * the output string format can be configured at the device,
  96  * and the device name is generally GPSxxx instead of GPS16x.
  97  *
  98  * Meinberg can be reached via: http://www.meinberg.de/
  99  */
 100
 101 #include "ntpd.h"
 102 #include "ntp_refclock.h"
 103 #include "timevalops.h"         /* includes <sys/time.h> */
 104 #include "ntp_control.h"
 105 #include "ntp_string.h"
 106
 107 #include <stdio.h>
 108 #include <ctype.h>
 109 #ifndef TM_IN_SYS_TIME
 110 # include <time.h>
 111 #endif
 112
 113 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
 114 # include <unistd.h>
 115 #endif
 116
 117 #if !defined(STREAM) && !defined(HAVE_SYSV_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_BSD_TTYS) && !defined(HAVE_TERMIOS)
 118 # include "Bletch:  Define one of {STREAM,HAVE_SYSV_TTYS,HAVE_TERMIOS}"
 119 #endif
 120
 121 #ifdef STREAM
 122 # include <sys/stream.h>
 123 # include <sys/stropts.h>
 124 #endif
 125
 126 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
 127 # include <termios.h>
 128 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcgetattr((_FD_), (_ARG_))
 129 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) tcsetattr((_FD_), TCSANOW, (_ARG_))
 130 # undef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
 131 #endif
 132
 133 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
 134 # define TTY_GETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCGETA, (_ARG_))
 135 # define TTY_SETATTR(_FD_, _ARG_) ioctl((_FD_), TCSETAW, (_ARG_))
 136 #endif
 137
 138 #ifdef HAVE_BSD_TTYS
 139 /* #error CURRENTLY NO BSD TTY SUPPORT */
 140 # include "Bletch: BSD TTY not currently supported"
 141 #endif
 142
 143 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
 144 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
 145 #endif
 146
 147 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
 148 # include "ppsapi_timepps.h"
 149 # include "refclock_atom.h"
 150 #endif
 151
 152 #ifdef PPS
 153 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_PPSCLOCK_H
 154 #  include <sys/ppsclock.h>
 155 # endif
 156 # ifdef HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF
 157 #  include <linux/serial.h>
 158 # endif
 159 #endif
 160
 161 # define BUFFER_SIZE(_BUF, _PTR)       ((int)((_BUF) + sizeof(_BUF) - (_PTR)))
 162 # define BUFFER_SIZES(_BUF, _PTR, _SZ) ((int)((_BUF) + (_SZ) - (_PTR)))
 163
 164 /*
 165  * document type of PPS interfacing - copy of ifdef mechanism in local_input()
 166  */
 167 #undef PPS_METHOD
 168
 169 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
 170 #define PPS_METHOD "PPS API"
 171 #else
 172 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
 173 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP"
 174 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
 175 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
 176 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
 177 #define PPS_METHOD "CIOGETEV"
 178 #endif
 179 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
 180 #define PPS_METHOD "TIOCGPPSEV"
 181 #endif
 182 #endif
 183 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
 184 #endif /* HAVE_PPSAPI */
 185
 186 /*
 187  * COND_DEF can be conditionally defined as DEF or 0. If defined as DEF
 188  * then some more parse-specific variables are flagged to be printed with
 189  * "ntpq -c cv <assid>". This can be lengthy, so by default COND_DEF
 190  * should be defined as 0.
 191  */
 192 #if 0
 193 # define COND_DEF   DEF   // enable this for testing
 194 #else
 195 # define COND_DEF   0     // enable this by default
 196 #endif
 197
 198 #include "ntp_io.h"
 199 #include "ntp_stdlib.h"
 200
 201 #include "parse.h"
 202 #include "mbg_gps166.h"
 203 #include "trimble.h"
 204 #include "binio.h"
 205 #include "ascii.h"
 206 #include "ieee754io.h"
 207 #include "recvbuff.h"
 208
 209 static char rcsid[] = "refclock_parse.c,v 4.81 2009/05/01 10:15:29 kardel RELEASE_20090105_A+POWERUPTRUST";
 210
 211 /**===========================================================================
 212  ** external interface to ntp mechanism
 213  **/
 214
 215 static  int     parse_start     (int, struct peer *);
 216 static  void    parse_shutdown  (int, struct peer *);
 217 static  void    parse_poll      (int, struct peer *);
 218 static  void    parse_control   (int, const struct refclockstat *, struct refclockstat *, struct peer *);
 219
 220 struct  refclock refclock_parse = {
 221         parse_start,
 222         parse_shutdown,
 223         parse_poll,
 224         parse_control,
 225         noentry,
 226         noentry,
 227         NOFLAGS
 228 };
 229
 230 /*
 231  * Definitions
 232  */
 233 #define MAXUNITS        4       /* maximum number of "PARSE" units permitted */
 234 #define PARSEDEVICE     "/dev/refclock-%d" /* device to open %d is unit number */
 235 #define PARSEPPSDEVICE  "/dev/refclockpps-%d" /* optional pps device to open %d is unit number */
 236
 237 #undef ABS
 238 #define ABS(_X_) (((_X_) < 0) ? -(_X_) : (_X_))
 239
 240 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE 0
 241 #define PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE  1
 242
 243 /**===========================================================================
 244  ** function vector for dynamically binding io handling mechanism
 245  **/
 246
 247 struct parseunit;               /* to keep inquiring minds happy */
 248
 249 typedef struct bind
 250 {
 251   const char *bd_description;                                   /* name of type of binding */
 252   int   (*bd_init)     (struct parseunit *);                    /* initialize */
 253   void  (*bd_end)      (struct parseunit *);                    /* end */
 254   int   (*bd_setcs)    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* set character size */
 255   int   (*bd_disable)  (struct parseunit *);                    /* disable */
 256   int   (*bd_enable)   (struct parseunit *);                    /* enable */
 257   int   (*bd_getfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* get format */
 258   int   (*bd_setfmt)   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* setfmt */
 259   int   (*bd_timecode) (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);      /* get time code */
 260   void  (*bd_receive)  (struct recvbuf *);                      /* receive operation */
 261   int   (*bd_io_input) (struct recvbuf *);                      /* input operation */
 262 } bind_t;
 263
 264 #define PARSE_END(_X_)                  (*(_X_)->binding->bd_end)(_X_)
 265 #define PARSE_SETCS(_X_, _CS_)          (*(_X_)->binding->bd_setcs)(_X_, _CS_)
 266 #define PARSE_ENABLE(_X_)               (*(_X_)->binding->bd_enable)(_X_)
 267 #define PARSE_DISABLE(_X_)              (*(_X_)->binding->bd_disable)(_X_)
 268 #define PARSE_GETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)        (*(_X_)->binding->bd_getfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
 269 #define PARSE_SETFMT(_X_, _DCT_)        (*(_X_)->binding->bd_setfmt)(_X_, _DCT_)
 270 #define PARSE_GETTIMECODE(_X_, _DCT_)   (*(_X_)->binding->bd_timecode)(_X_, _DCT_)
 271
 272 /*
 273  * special handling flags
 274  */
 275 #define PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND     0x00000001 /* PPS pulses are on second */
 276 #define PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST    0x00000100 /* POWERUP state ist trusted for */
 277                                            /* trusttime after SYNC was seen */
 278 /**===========================================================================
 279  ** error message regression handling
 280  **
 281  ** there are quite a few errors that can occur in rapid succession such as
 282  ** noisy input data or no data at all. in order to reduce the amount of
 283  ** syslog messages in such case, we are using a backoff algorithm. We limit
 284  ** the number of error messages of a certain class to 1 per time unit. if a
 285  ** configurable number of messages is displayed that way, we move on to the
 286  ** next time unit / count for that class. a count of messages that have been
 287  ** suppressed is held and displayed whenever a corresponding message is
 288  ** displayed. the time units for a message class will also be displayed.
 289  ** whenever an error condition clears we reset the error message state,
 290  ** thus we would still generate much output on pathological conditions
 291  ** where the system oscillates between OK and NOT OK states. coping
 292  ** with that condition is currently considered too complicated.
 293  **/
 294
 295 #define ERR_ALL         (unsigned)~0    /* "all" errors */
 296 #define ERR_BADDATA     (unsigned)0     /* unusable input data/conversion errors */
 297 #define ERR_NODATA      (unsigned)1     /* no input data */
 298 #define ERR_BADIO       (unsigned)2     /* read/write/select errors */
 299 #define ERR_BADSTATUS   (unsigned)3     /* unsync states */
 300 #define ERR_BADEVENT    (unsigned)4     /* non nominal events */
 301 #define ERR_INTERNAL    (unsigned)5     /* internal error */
 302 #define ERR_CNT         (unsigned)(ERR_INTERNAL+1)
 303
 304 #define ERR(_X_)        if (list_err(parse, (_X_)))
 305
 306 struct errorregression
 307 {
 308         u_long err_count;       /* number of repititions per class */
 309         u_long err_delay;       /* minimum delay between messages */
 310 };
 311
 312 static struct errorregression
 313 err_baddata[] =                 /* error messages for bad input data */
 314 {
 315         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 316         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 317         { 3,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 318         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 319 };
 320
 321 static struct errorregression
 322 err_nodata[] =                  /* error messages for missing input data */
 323 {
 324         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 325         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 326         { 3,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 327         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 328 };
 329
 330 static struct errorregression
 331 err_badstatus[] =               /* unsynchronized state messages */
 332 {
 333         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 334         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 335         { 3,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 336         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 337 };
 338
 339 static struct errorregression
 340 err_badio[] =                   /* io failures (bad reads, selects, ...) */
 341 {
 342         { 1,       0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 343         { 5,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 344         { 5,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 345         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 346 };
 347
 348 static struct errorregression
 349 err_badevent[] =                /* non nominal events */
 350 {
 351         { 20,      0 },         /* output first message immediately */
 352         { 6,      60 },         /* output next five messages in 60 second intervals */
 353         { 5,    3600 },         /* output next 3 messages in hour intervals */
 354         { 0, 12*3600 }          /* repeat messages only every 12 hours */
 355 };
 356
 357 static struct errorregression
 358 err_internal[] =                /* really bad things - basically coding/OS errors */
 359 {
 360         { 0,       0 },         /* output all messages immediately */
 361 };
 362
 363 static struct errorregression *
 364 err_tbl[] =
 365 {
 366         err_baddata,
 367         err_nodata,
 368         err_badio,
 369         err_badstatus,
 370         err_badevent,
 371         err_internal
 372 };
 373
 374 struct errorinfo
 375 {
 376         u_long err_started;     /* begin time (ntp) of error condition */
 377         u_long err_last;        /* last time (ntp) error occurred */
 378         u_long err_cnt; /* number of error repititions */
 379         u_long err_suppressed;  /* number of suppressed messages */
 380         struct errorregression *err_stage; /* current error stage */
 381 };
 382
 383 /**===========================================================================
 384  ** refclock instance data
 385  **/
 386
 387 struct parseunit
 388 {
 389         /*
 390          * NTP management
 391          */
 392         struct peer         *peer;              /* backlink to peer structure - refclock inactive if 0  */
 393         struct refclockproc *generic;           /* backlink to refclockproc structure */
 394
 395         /*
 396          * PARSE io
 397          */
 398         bind_t       *binding;          /* io handling binding */
 399
 400         /*
 401          * parse state
 402          */
 403         parse_t       parseio;          /* io handling structure (user level parsing) */
 404
 405         /*
 406          * type specific parameters
 407          */
 408         struct parse_clockinfo   *parse_type;           /* link to clock description */
 409
 410         /*
 411          * clock state handling/reporting
 412          */
 413         u_char        flags;            /* flags (leap_control) */
 414         u_long        lastchange;       /* time (ntp) when last state change accured */
 415         u_long        statetime[CEVNT_MAX+1]; /* accumulated time of clock states */
 416         u_long        pollneeddata;     /* current_time(!=0) for receive sample expected in PPS mode */
 417         u_short       lastformat;       /* last format used */
 418         u_long        lastsync;         /* time (ntp) when clock was last seen fully synchronized */
 419         u_long        maxunsync;        /* max time in seconds a receiver is trusted after loosing synchronisation */
 420         double        ppsphaseadjust;   /* phase adjustment of PPS time stamp */
 421         u_long        lastmissed;       /* time (ntp) when poll didn't get data (powerup heuristic) */
 422         u_long        ppsserial;        /* magic cookie for ppsclock serials (avoids stale ppsclock data) */
 423         int           ppsfd;            /* fd to ise for PPS io */
 424 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
 425         int           hardppsstate;     /* current hard pps state */
 426         struct refclock_atom atom;      /* PPSAPI structure */
 427 #endif
 428         parsetime_t   timedata;         /* last (parse module) data */
 429         void         *localdata;        /* optional local, receiver-specific data */
 430         unsigned long localstate;       /* private local state */
 431         struct errorinfo errors[ERR_CNT];  /* error state table for suppressing excessive error messages */
 432         struct ctl_var *kv;             /* additional pseudo variables */
 433         u_long        laststatistic;    /* time when staticstics where output */
 434 };
 435
 436
 437 /**===========================================================================
 438  ** Clockinfo section all parameter for specific clock types
 439  ** includes NTP parameters, TTY parameters and IO handling parameters
 440  **/
 441
 442 static  void    poll_dpoll      (struct parseunit *);
 443 static  void    poll_poll       (struct peer *);
 444 static  int     poll_init       (struct parseunit *);
 445
 446 typedef struct poll_info
 447 {
 448         u_long      rate;               /* poll rate - once every "rate" seconds - 0 off */
 449         const char *string;             /* string to send for polling */
 450         u_long      count;              /* number of characters in string */
 451 } poll_info_t;
 452
 453 #define NO_CL_FLAGS     0
 454 #define NO_POLL         0
 455 #define NO_INIT         0
 456 #define NO_END          0
 457 #define NO_EVENT        0
 458 #define NO_LCLDATA      0
 459 #define NO_MESSAGE      0
 460 #define NO_PPSDELAY     0
 461
 462 #define DCF_ID          "DCF"   /* generic DCF */
 463 #define DCF_A_ID        "DCFa"  /* AM demodulation */
 464 #define DCF_P_ID        "DCFp"  /* psuedo random phase shift */
 465 #define GPS_ID          "GPS"   /* GPS receiver */
 466
 467 #define NOCLOCK_ROOTDELAY       0.0
 468 #define NOCLOCK_BASEDELAY       0.0
 469 #define NOCLOCK_DESCRIPTION     0
 470 #define NOCLOCK_MAXUNSYNC       0
 471 #define NOCLOCK_CFLAG           0
 472 #define NOCLOCK_IFLAG           0
 473 #define NOCLOCK_OFLAG           0
 474 #define NOCLOCK_LFLAG           0
 475 #define NOCLOCK_ID              "TILT"
 476 #define NOCLOCK_POLL            NO_POLL
 477 #define NOCLOCK_INIT            NO_INIT
 478 #define NOCLOCK_END             NO_END
 479 #define NOCLOCK_DATA            NO_LCLDATA
 480 #define NOCLOCK_FORMAT          ""
 481 #define NOCLOCK_TYPE            CTL_SST_TS_UNSPEC
 482 #define NOCLOCK_SAMPLES         0
 483 #define NOCLOCK_KEEP            0
 484
 485 #define DCF_TYPE                CTL_SST_TS_LF
 486 #define GPS_TYPE                CTL_SST_TS_UHF
 487
 488 /*
 489  * receiver specific constants
 490  */
 491 #define MBG_SPEED               (B9600)
 492 #define MBG_CFLAG               (CS7|PARENB|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL|CSTOPB)
 493 #define MBG_IFLAG               (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
 494 #define MBG_OFLAG               0
 495 #define MBG_LFLAG               0
 496 #define MBG_FLAGS               PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND
 497
 498 /*
 499  * Meinberg DCF77 receivers
 500  */
 501 #define DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY       0.0  /* 0 */
 502 #define DCFUA31_BASEDELAY       0.010  /* 10.7421875ms: 10 ms (+/- 3 ms) */
 503 #define DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION     "Meinberg DCF77 C51 or compatible"
 504 #define DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC       60*30       /* only trust clock for 1/2 hour */
 505 #define DCFUA31_SPEED           MBG_SPEED
 506 #define DCFUA31_CFLAG           MBG_CFLAG
 507 #define DCFUA31_IFLAG           MBG_IFLAG
 508 #define DCFUA31_OFLAG           MBG_OFLAG
 509 #define DCFUA31_LFLAG           MBG_LFLAG
 510 #define DCFUA31_SAMPLES         5
 511 #define DCFUA31_KEEP            3
 512 #define DCFUA31_FORMAT          "Meinberg Standard"
 513
 514 /*
 515  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/TCXO (FM/PZF) receiver
 516  */
 517 #define DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY     0.0
 518 #define DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY     0.001968  /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
 519 #define DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION   "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / TCXO"
 520 #define DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*12           /* only trust clock for 12 hours
 521                                                     * @ 5e-8df/f we have accumulated
 522                                                     * at most 2.16 ms (thus we move to
 523                                                     * NTP synchronisation */
 524 #define DCFPZF535_SPEED         MBG_SPEED
 525 #define DCFPZF535_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
 526 #define DCFPZF535_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
 527 #define DCFPZF535_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
 528 #define DCFPZF535_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
 529 #define DCFPZF535_SAMPLES              5
 530 #define DCFPZF535_KEEP                 3
 531 #define DCFPZF535_FORMAT        "Meinberg Standard"
 532
 533 /*
 534  * Meinberg DCF PZF535/OCXO receiver
 535  */
 536 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY 0.0
 537 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY 0.001968 /* 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
 538 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION "Meinberg DCF PZF 535/509 / OCXO"
 539 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC     60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
 540                                                     * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
 541                                                     * at most an error of 1.73 ms
 542                                                     * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
 543 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED         MBG_SPEED
 544 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG         MBG_CFLAG
 545 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG         MBG_IFLAG
 546 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG         MBG_OFLAG
 547 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG         MBG_LFLAG
 548 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES              5
 549 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP                 3
 550 #define DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT        "Meinberg Standard"
 551
 552 /*
 553  * Meinberg GPS receivers
 554  */
 555 static  void    gps16x_message   (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
 556 static  int     gps16x_poll_init (struct parseunit *);
 557
 558 #define GPS16X_ROOTDELAY        0.0         /* nothing here */
 559 #define GPS16X_BASEDELAY        0.001968         /* XXX to be fixed ! 1.968ms +- 104us (oscilloscope) - relative to start (end of STX) */
 560 #define GPS16X_DESCRIPTION      "Meinberg GPS receiver"
 561 #define GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC        60*60*96       /* only trust clock for 4 days
 562                                                 * @ 5e-9df/f we have accumulated
 563                                                 * at most an error of 1.73 ms
 564                                                 * (thus we move to NTP synchronisation) */
 565 #define GPS16X_SPEED            B19200
 566 #define GPS16X_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
 567 #define GPS16X_IFLAG            (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
 568 #define GPS16X_OFLAG            MBG_OFLAG
 569 #define GPS16X_LFLAG            MBG_LFLAG
 570 #define GPS16X_POLLRATE 6
 571 #define GPS16X_POLLCMD  ""
 572 #define GPS16X_CMDSIZE  0
 573
 574 static poll_info_t gps16x_pollinfo = { GPS16X_POLLRATE, GPS16X_POLLCMD, GPS16X_CMDSIZE };
 575
 576 #define GPS16X_INIT             gps16x_poll_init
 577 #define GPS16X_POLL             0
 578 #define GPS16X_END              0
 579 #define GPS16X_DATA             ((void *)(&gps16x_pollinfo))
 580 #define GPS16X_MESSAGE          gps16x_message
 581 #define GPS16X_ID               GPS_ID
 582 #define GPS16X_FORMAT           "Meinberg GPS Extended"
 583 #define GPS16X_SAMPLES          5
 584 #define GPS16X_KEEP             3
 585
 586 /*
 587  * ELV DCF7000 Wallclock-Receiver/Switching Clock (Kit)
 588  *
 589  * This is really not the hottest clock - but before you have nothing ...
 590  */
 591 #define DCF7000_ROOTDELAY       0.0 /* 0 */
 592 #define DCF7000_BASEDELAY       0.405 /* slow blow */
 593 #define DCF7000_DESCRIPTION     "ELV DCF7000"
 594 #define DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*5) /* sorry - but it just was not build as a clock */
 595 #define DCF7000_SPEED           (B9600)
 596 #define DCF7000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|CLOCAL|HUPCL)
 597 #define DCF7000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
 598 #define DCF7000_OFLAG           0
 599 #define DCF7000_LFLAG           0
 600 #define DCF7000_SAMPLES         5
 601 #define DCF7000_KEEP            3
 602 #define DCF7000_FORMAT          "ELV DCF7000"
 603
 604 /*
 605  * Schmid DCF Receiver Kit
 606  *
 607  * When the WSDCF clock is operating optimally we want the primary clock
 608  * distance to come out at 300 ms.  Thus, peer.distance in the WSDCF peer
 609  * structure is set to 290 ms and we compute delays which are at least
 610  * 10 ms long.  The following are 290 ms and 10 ms expressed in u_fp format
 611  */
 612 #define WS_POLLRATE     1       /* every second - watch interdependency with poll routine */
 613 #define WS_POLLCMD      "\163"
 614 #define WS_CMDSIZE      1
 615
 616 static poll_info_t wsdcf_pollinfo = { WS_POLLRATE, WS_POLLCMD, WS_CMDSIZE };
 617
 618 #define WSDCF_INIT              poll_init
 619 #define WSDCF_POLL              poll_dpoll
 620 #define WSDCF_END               0
 621 #define WSDCF_DATA              ((void *)(&wsdcf_pollinfo))
 622 #define WSDCF_ROOTDELAY         0.0     /* 0 */
 623 #define WSDCF_BASEDELAY         0.010   /*  ~  10ms */
 624 #define WSDCF_DESCRIPTION       "WS/DCF Receiver"
 625 #define WSDCF_FORMAT            "Schmid"
 626 #define WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC         (60*60) /* assume this beast hold at 1 h better than 2 ms XXX-must verify */
 627 #define WSDCF_SPEED             (B1200)
 628 #define WSDCF_CFLAG             (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 629 #define WSDCF_IFLAG             0
 630 #define WSDCF_OFLAG             0
 631 #define WSDCF_LFLAG             0
 632 #define WSDCF_SAMPLES           5
 633 #define WSDCF_KEEP              3
 634
 635 /*
 636  * RAW DCF77 - input of DCF marks via RS232 - many variants
 637  */
 638 #define RAWDCF_FLAGS            0
 639 #define RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY        0.0 /* 0 */
 640 #define RAWDCF_BASEDELAY        0.258
 641 #define RAWDCF_FORMAT           "RAW DCF77 Timecode"
 642 #define RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC        (0) /* sorry - its a true receiver - no signal - no time */
 643 #define RAWDCF_SPEED            (B50)
 644 #ifdef NO_PARENB_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_IRIX4) || defined(SYS_IRIX5) */
 645 /* somehow doesn't grok PARENB & IGNPAR (mj) */
 646 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 647 #else
 648 # define RAWDCF_CFLAG            (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB)
 649 #endif
 650 #ifdef RAWDCF_NO_IGNPAR /* Was: defined(SYS_LINUX) && defined(CLOCK_RAWDCF) */
 651 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG           0
 652 #else
 653 # define RAWDCF_IFLAG           (IGNPAR)
 654 #endif
 655 #define RAWDCF_OFLAG            0
 656 #define RAWDCF_LFLAG            0
 657 #define RAWDCF_SAMPLES          20
 658 #define RAWDCF_KEEP             12
 659 #define RAWDCF_INIT             0
 660
 661 /*
 662  * RAW DCF variants
 663  */
 664 /*
 665  * Conrad receiver
 666  *
 667  * simplest (cheapest) DCF clock - e. g. DCF77 receiver by Conrad
 668  * (~40DM - roughly $30 ) followed by a level converter for RS232
 669  */
 670 #define CONRAD_BASEDELAY        0.292 /* Conrad receiver @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
 671 #define CONRAD_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Conrad DCF77 receiver module)"
 672
 673 /* Gude Analog- und Digitalsystem GmbH 'Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0' */
 674 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED            (B4800)
 675 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY        0.425 /* USB serial<->USB converter FTDI232R */
 676 #define GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0)"
 677
 678 /*
 679  * TimeBrick receiver
 680  */
 681 #define TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY     0.210 /* TimeBrick @ 50 Baud on a Sun */
 682 #define TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION   "RAW DCF77 CODE (TimeBrick)"
 683
 684 /*
 685  * IGEL:clock receiver
 686  */
 687 #define IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY     0.258 /* IGEL:clock receiver */
 688 #define IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION   "RAW DCF77 CODE (IGEL:clock)"
 689 #define IGELCLOCK_SPEED         (B1200)
 690 #define IGELCLOCK_CFLAG         (CS8|CREAD|HUPCL|CLOCAL)
 691
 692 /*
 693  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from DTR
 694  * (like Expert mouse clock)
 695  */
 696 static  int     rawdcf_init_1   (struct parseunit *);
 697 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION        "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR)"
 698 #define RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION      "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR SET/RTS CLR @ 75 baud)"
 699 #define RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT               rawdcf_init_1
 700
 701 /*
 702  * RAWDCF receivers that need to be powered from
 703  * DTR CLR and RTS SET
 704  */
 705 static  int     rawdcf_init_2   (struct parseunit *);
 706 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION  "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET)"
 707 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION "RAW DCF77 CODE (DTR CLR/RTS SET @ 75 baud)"
 708 #define RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT rawdcf_init_2
 709
 710 /*
 711  * Trimble GPS receivers (TAIP and TSIP protocols)
 712  */
 713 #ifndef TRIM_POLLRATE
 714 #define TRIM_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
 715 #endif
 716
 717 #define TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD        ">SRM;FR_FLAG=F;EC_FLAG=F<>QTM<"
 718 #define TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE        (sizeof(TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD)-1)
 719
 720 static poll_info_t trimbletaip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, TRIM_TAIPPOLLCMD, TRIM_TAIPCMDSIZE };
 721 static  int     trimbletaip_init        (struct parseunit *);
 722 static  void    trimbletaip_event       (struct parseunit *, int);
 723
 724 /* query time & UTC correction data */
 725 static char tsipquery[] = { DLE, 0x21, DLE, ETX, DLE, 0x2F, DLE, ETX };
 726
 727 static poll_info_t trimbletsip_pollinfo = { TRIM_POLLRATE, tsipquery, sizeof(tsipquery) };
 728 static  int     trimbletsip_init        (struct parseunit *);
 729 static  void    trimbletsip_end         (struct parseunit *);
 730 static  void    trimbletsip_message     (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
 731 static  void    trimbletsip_event       (struct parseunit *, int);
 732
 733 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME       (300) /* 5 minutes silence at most */
 734 #define TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF       TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME
 735
 736 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED           (B4800)
 737 #define TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 738 #define TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG           (BRKINT|IGNPAR|ISTRIP|ICRNL|IXON)
 739 #define TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG           (OPOST|ONLCR)
 740 #define TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG           (0)
 741
 742 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED           (B9600)
 743 #define TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG           (CS8|CLOCAL|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD)
 744 #define TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG           (IGNBRK)
 745 #define TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG           (0)
 746 #define TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG           (ICANON)
 747
 748 #define TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES         5
 749 #define TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP            3
 750 #define TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES         5
 751 #define TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP            3
 752
 753 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS           (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
 754 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS           (TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS)
 755
 756 #define TRIMBLETAIP_POLL            poll_dpoll
 757 #define TRIMBLETSIP_POLL            poll_dpoll
 758
 759 #define TRIMBLETAIP_INIT            trimbletaip_init
 760 #define TRIMBLETSIP_INIT            trimbletsip_init
 761
 762 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT           trimbletaip_event
 763
 764 #define TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT           trimbletsip_event
 765 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE         trimbletsip_message
 766
 767 #define TRIMBLETAIP_END             0
 768 #define TRIMBLETSIP_END             trimbletsip_end
 769
 770 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DATA            ((void *)(&trimbletaip_pollinfo))
 771 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DATA            ((void *)(&trimbletsip_pollinfo))
 772
 773 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ID              GPS_ID
 774 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ID              GPS_ID
 775
 776 #define TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT          "Trimble TAIP"
 777 #define TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT          "Trimble TSIP"
 778
 779 #define TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
 780 #define TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY        0x0
 781
 782 #define TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY        0.0
 783 #define TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY        0.020      /* GPS time message latency */
 784
 785 #define TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TAIP) receiver"
 786 #define TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION      "Trimble GPS (TSIP) receiver"
 787
 788 #define TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
 789 #define TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC        0
 790
 791 #define TRIMBLETAIP_EOL             '<'
 792
 793 /*
 794  * RadioCode Clocks RCC 800 receiver
 795  */
 796 #define RCC_POLLRATE   0       /* only true direct polling */
 797 #define RCC_POLLCMD    "\r"
 798 #define RCC_CMDSIZE    1
 799
 800 static poll_info_t rcc8000_pollinfo = { RCC_POLLRATE, RCC_POLLCMD, RCC_CMDSIZE };
 801 #define RCC8000_FLAGS           0
 802 #define RCC8000_POLL            poll_dpoll
 803 #define RCC8000_INIT            poll_init
 804 #define RCC8000_END             0
 805 #define RCC8000_DATA            ((void *)(&rcc8000_pollinfo))
 806 #define RCC8000_ROOTDELAY       0.0
 807 #define RCC8000_BASEDELAY       0.0
 808 #define RCC8000_ID              "MSF"
 809 #define RCC8000_DESCRIPTION     "RCC 8000 MSF Receiver"
 810 #define RCC8000_FORMAT          "Radiocode RCC8000"
 811 #define RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC       (60*60) /* should be ok for an hour */
 812 #define RCC8000_SPEED           (B2400)
 813 #define RCC8000_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 814 #define RCC8000_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
 815 #define RCC8000_OFLAG           0
 816 #define RCC8000_LFLAG           0
 817 #define RCC8000_SAMPLES         5
 818 #define RCC8000_KEEP            3
 819
 820 /*
 821  * Hopf Radio clock 6021 Format
 822  *
 823  */
 824 #define HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY      0.0
 825 #define HOPF6021_BASEDELAY      0.0
 826 #define HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION    "HOPF 6021"
 827 #define HOPF6021_FORMAT         "hopf Funkuhr 6021"
 828 #define HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC      (60*60)  /* should be ok for an hour */
 829 #define HOPF6021_SPEED         (B9600)
 830 #define HOPF6021_CFLAG          (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 831 #define HOPF6021_IFLAG          (IGNBRK|ISTRIP)
 832 #define HOPF6021_OFLAG          0
 833 #define HOPF6021_LFLAG          0
 834 #define HOPF6021_FLAGS          0
 835 #define HOPF6021_SAMPLES        5
 836 #define HOPF6021_KEEP           3
 837
 838 /*
 839  * Diem's Computime Radio Clock Receiver
 840  */
 841 #define COMPUTIME_FLAGS       0
 842 #define COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY   0.0
 843 #define COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY   0.0
 844 #define COMPUTIME_ID          DCF_ID
 845 #define COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION "Diem's Computime receiver"
 846 #define COMPUTIME_FORMAT      "Diem's Computime Radio Clock"
 847 #define COMPUTIME_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
 848 #define COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
 849 #define COMPUTIME_SPEED       (B9600)
 850 #define COMPUTIME_CFLAG       (CSTOPB|CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 851 #define COMPUTIME_IFLAG       (IGNBRK|IGNPAR|ISTRIP)
 852 #define COMPUTIME_OFLAG       0
 853 #define COMPUTIME_LFLAG       0
 854 #define COMPUTIME_SAMPLES     5
 855 #define COMPUTIME_KEEP        3
 856
 857 /*
 858  * Varitext Radio Clock Receiver
 859  */
 860 #define VARITEXT_FLAGS       0
 861 #define VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY   0.0
 862 #define VARITEXT_BASEDELAY   0.0
 863 #define VARITEXT_ID          "MSF"
 864 #define VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION "Varitext receiver"
 865 #define VARITEXT_FORMAT      "Varitext Radio Clock"
 866 #define VARITEXT_TYPE        DCF_TYPE
 867 #define VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC   (60*60)       /* only trust clock for 1 hour */
 868 #define VARITEXT_SPEED       (B9600)
 869 #define VARITEXT_CFLAG       (CS7|CREAD|CLOCAL|PARENB|PARODD)
 870 #define VARITEXT_IFLAG       (IGNPAR|IGNBRK|INPCK) /*|ISTRIP)*/
 871 #define VARITEXT_OFLAG       0
 872 #define VARITEXT_LFLAG       0
 873 #define VARITEXT_SAMPLES     32
 874 #define VARITEXT_KEEP        20
 875
 876 /*
 877  * SEL240x Satellite Sychronized Clock
 878  */
 879 #define SEL240X_POLLRATE        0 /* only true direct polling */
 880 #define SEL240X_POLLCMD         "BUB8"
 881 #define SEL240X_CMDSIZE         4
 882
 883 static poll_info_t sel240x_pollinfo = { SEL240X_POLLRATE,
 884                                         SEL240X_POLLCMD,
 885                                         SEL240X_CMDSIZE };
 886 #define SEL240X_FLAGS           (PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
 887 #define SEL240X_POLL            poll_dpoll
 888 #define SEL240X_INIT            poll_init
 889 #define SEL240X_END             0
 890 #define SEL240X_DATA            ((void *)(&sel240x_pollinfo))
 891 #define SEL240X_ROOTDELAY       0.0
 892 #define SEL240X_BASEDELAY       0.0
 893 #define SEL240X_ID              GPS_ID
 894 #define SEL240X_DESCRIPTION     "SEL240x Satellite Synchronized Clock"
 895 #define SEL240X_FORMAT          "SEL B8"
 896 #define SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC       60*60*12 /* only trust clock for 12 hours */
 897 #define SEL240X_SPEED           (B9600)
 898 #define SEL240X_CFLAG           (CS8|CREAD|CLOCAL)
 899 #define SEL240X_IFLAG           (IGNBRK|IGNPAR)
 900 #define SEL240X_OFLAG           (0)
 901 #define SEL240X_LFLAG           (0)
 902 #define SEL240X_SAMPLES         5
 903 #define SEL240X_KEEP            3
 904
 905 static struct parse_clockinfo
 906 {
 907         u_long  cl_flags;               /* operation flags (PPS interpretation, trust handling) */
 908   void  (*cl_poll)    (struct parseunit *);                     /* active poll routine */
 909   int   (*cl_init)    (struct parseunit *);                     /* active poll init routine */
 910   void  (*cl_event)   (struct parseunit *, int);                /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
 911   void  (*cl_end)     (struct parseunit *);                     /* active poll end routine */
 912   void  (*cl_message) (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);      /* process a lower layer message */
 913         void   *cl_data;                /* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
 914         double    cl_rootdelay;         /* rootdelay */
 915         double    cl_basedelay;         /* current offset by which the RS232
 916                                 time code is delayed from the actual time */
 917         const char *cl_id;              /* ID code */
 918         const char *cl_description;             /* device name */
 919         const char *cl_format;          /* fixed format */
 920         u_char  cl_type;                /* clock type (ntp control) */
 921         u_long  cl_maxunsync;           /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
 922         u_long  cl_speed;               /* terminal input & output baudrate */
 923         u_long  cl_cflag;             /* terminal control flags */
 924         u_long  cl_iflag;             /* terminal input flags */
 925         u_long  cl_oflag;             /* terminal output flags */
 926         u_long  cl_lflag;             /* terminal local flags */
 927         u_long  cl_samples;           /* samples for median filter */
 928         u_long  cl_keep;              /* samples for median filter to keep */
 929 } parse_clockinfo[] =
 930 {
 931         {                               /* mode 0 */
 932                 MBG_FLAGS,
 933                 NO_POLL,
 934                 NO_INIT,
 935                 NO_EVENT,
 936                 NO_END,
 937                 NO_MESSAGE,
 938                 NO_LCLDATA,
 939                 DCFPZF535_ROOTDELAY,
 940                 DCFPZF535_BASEDELAY,
 941                 DCF_P_ID,
 942                 DCFPZF535_DESCRIPTION,
 943                 DCFPZF535_FORMAT,
 944                 DCF_TYPE,
 945                 DCFPZF535_MAXUNSYNC,
 946                 DCFPZF535_SPEED,
 947                 DCFPZF535_CFLAG,
 948                 DCFPZF535_IFLAG,
 949                 DCFPZF535_OFLAG,
 950                 DCFPZF535_LFLAG,
 951                 DCFPZF535_SAMPLES,
 952                 DCFPZF535_KEEP
 953         },
 954         {                               /* mode 1 */
 955                 MBG_FLAGS,
 956                 NO_POLL,
 957                 NO_INIT,
 958                 NO_EVENT,
 959                 NO_END,
 960                 NO_MESSAGE,
 961                 NO_LCLDATA,
 962                 DCFPZF535OCXO_ROOTDELAY,
 963                 DCFPZF535OCXO_BASEDELAY,
 964                 DCF_P_ID,
 965                 DCFPZF535OCXO_DESCRIPTION,
 966                 DCFPZF535OCXO_FORMAT,
 967                 DCF_TYPE,
 968                 DCFPZF535OCXO_MAXUNSYNC,
 969                 DCFPZF535OCXO_SPEED,
 970                 DCFPZF535OCXO_CFLAG,
 971                 DCFPZF535OCXO_IFLAG,
 972                 DCFPZF535OCXO_OFLAG,
 973                 DCFPZF535OCXO_LFLAG,
 974                 DCFPZF535OCXO_SAMPLES,
 975                 DCFPZF535OCXO_KEEP
 976         },
 977         {                               /* mode 2 */
 978                 MBG_FLAGS,
 979                 NO_POLL,
 980                 NO_INIT,
 981                 NO_EVENT,
 982                 NO_END,
 983                 NO_MESSAGE,
 984                 NO_LCLDATA,
 985                 DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
 986                 DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
 987                 DCF_A_ID,
 988                 DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
 989                 DCFUA31_FORMAT,
 990                 DCF_TYPE,
 991                 DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
 992                 DCFUA31_SPEED,
 993                 DCFUA31_CFLAG,
 994                 DCFUA31_IFLAG,
 995                 DCFUA31_OFLAG,
 996                 DCFUA31_LFLAG,
 997                 DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
 998                 DCFUA31_KEEP
 999         },
1000         {                               /* mode 3 */
1001                 MBG_FLAGS,
1002                 NO_POLL,
1003                 NO_INIT,
1004                 NO_EVENT,
1005                 NO_END,
1006                 NO_MESSAGE,
1007                 NO_LCLDATA,
1008                 DCF7000_ROOTDELAY,
1009                 DCF7000_BASEDELAY,
1010                 DCF_A_ID,
1011                 DCF7000_DESCRIPTION,
1012                 DCF7000_FORMAT,
1013                 DCF_TYPE,
1014                 DCF7000_MAXUNSYNC,
1015                 DCF7000_SPEED,
1016                 DCF7000_CFLAG,
1017                 DCF7000_IFLAG,
1018                 DCF7000_OFLAG,
1019                 DCF7000_LFLAG,
1020                 DCF7000_SAMPLES,
1021                 DCF7000_KEEP
1022         },
1023         {                               /* mode 4 */
1024                 NO_CL_FLAGS,
1025                 WSDCF_POLL,
1026                 WSDCF_INIT,
1027                 NO_EVENT,
1028                 WSDCF_END,
1029                 NO_MESSAGE,
1030                 WSDCF_DATA,
1031                 WSDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1032                 WSDCF_BASEDELAY,
1033                 DCF_A_ID,
1034                 WSDCF_DESCRIPTION,
1035                 WSDCF_FORMAT,
1036                 DCF_TYPE,
1037                 WSDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1038                 WSDCF_SPEED,
1039                 WSDCF_CFLAG,
1040                 WSDCF_IFLAG,
1041                 WSDCF_OFLAG,
1042                 WSDCF_LFLAG,
1043                 WSDCF_SAMPLES,
1044                 WSDCF_KEEP
1045         },
1046         {                               /* mode 5 */
1047                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1048                 NO_POLL,
1049                 RAWDCF_INIT,
1050                 NO_EVENT,
1051                 NO_END,
1052                 NO_MESSAGE,
1053                 NO_LCLDATA,
1054                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1055                 CONRAD_BASEDELAY,
1056                 DCF_A_ID,
1057                 CONRAD_DESCRIPTION,
1058                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1059                 DCF_TYPE,
1060                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1061                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1062                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1063                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1064                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1065                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1066                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1067                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1068         },
1069         {                               /* mode 6 */
1070                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1071                 NO_POLL,
1072                 RAWDCF_INIT,
1073                 NO_EVENT,
1074                 NO_END,
1075                 NO_MESSAGE,
1076                 NO_LCLDATA,
1077                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1078                 TIMEBRICK_BASEDELAY,
1079                 DCF_A_ID,
1080                 TIMEBRICK_DESCRIPTION,
1081                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1082                 DCF_TYPE,
1083                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1084                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1085                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1086                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1087                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1088                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1089                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1090                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1091         },
1092         {                               /* mode 7 */
1093                 MBG_FLAGS,
1094                 GPS16X_POLL,
1095                 GPS16X_INIT,
1096                 NO_EVENT,
1097                 GPS16X_END,
1098                 GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1099                 GPS16X_DATA,
1100                 GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1101                 GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1102                 GPS16X_ID,
1103                 GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1104                 GPS16X_FORMAT,
1105                 GPS_TYPE,
1106                 GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1107                 GPS16X_SPEED,
1108                 GPS16X_CFLAG,
1109                 GPS16X_IFLAG,
1110                 GPS16X_OFLAG,
1111                 GPS16X_LFLAG,
1112                 GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1113                 GPS16X_KEEP
1114         },
1115         {                               /* mode 8 */
1116                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1117                 NO_POLL,
1118                 NO_INIT,
1119                 NO_EVENT,
1120                 NO_END,
1121                 NO_MESSAGE,
1122                 NO_LCLDATA,
1123                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1124                 IGELCLOCK_BASEDELAY,
1125                 DCF_A_ID,
1126                 IGELCLOCK_DESCRIPTION,
1127                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1128                 DCF_TYPE,
1129                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1130                 IGELCLOCK_SPEED,
1131                 IGELCLOCK_CFLAG,
1132                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1133                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1134                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1135                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1136                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1137         },
1138         {                               /* mode 9 */
1139                 TRIMBLETAIP_FLAGS,
1140 #if TRIM_POLLRATE               /* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1141                 NO_POLL,
1142 #else
1143                 TRIMBLETAIP_POLL,
1144 #endif
1145                 TRIMBLETAIP_INIT,
1146                 TRIMBLETAIP_EVENT,
1147                 TRIMBLETAIP_END,
1148                 NO_MESSAGE,
1149                 TRIMBLETAIP_DATA,
1150                 TRIMBLETAIP_ROOTDELAY,
1151                 TRIMBLETAIP_BASEDELAY,
1152                 TRIMBLETAIP_ID,
1153                 TRIMBLETAIP_DESCRIPTION,
1154                 TRIMBLETAIP_FORMAT,
1155                 GPS_TYPE,
1156                 TRIMBLETAIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1157                 TRIMBLETAIP_SPEED,
1158                 TRIMBLETAIP_CFLAG,
1159                 TRIMBLETAIP_IFLAG,
1160                 TRIMBLETAIP_OFLAG,
1161                 TRIMBLETAIP_LFLAG,
1162                 TRIMBLETAIP_SAMPLES,
1163                 TRIMBLETAIP_KEEP
1164         },
1165         {                               /* mode 10 */
1166                 TRIMBLETSIP_FLAGS,
1167 #if TRIM_POLLRATE               /* DHD940515: Allow user config */
1168                 NO_POLL,
1169 #else
1170                 TRIMBLETSIP_POLL,
1171 #endif
1172                 TRIMBLETSIP_INIT,
1173                 TRIMBLETSIP_EVENT,
1174                 TRIMBLETSIP_END,
1175                 TRIMBLETSIP_MESSAGE,
1176                 TRIMBLETSIP_DATA,
1177                 TRIMBLETSIP_ROOTDELAY,
1178                 TRIMBLETSIP_BASEDELAY,
1179                 TRIMBLETSIP_ID,
1180                 TRIMBLETSIP_DESCRIPTION,
1181                 TRIMBLETSIP_FORMAT,
1182                 GPS_TYPE,
1183                 TRIMBLETSIP_MAXUNSYNC,
1184                 TRIMBLETSIP_SPEED,
1185                 TRIMBLETSIP_CFLAG,
1186                 TRIMBLETSIP_IFLAG,
1187                 TRIMBLETSIP_OFLAG,
1188                 TRIMBLETSIP_LFLAG,
1189                 TRIMBLETSIP_SAMPLES,
1190                 TRIMBLETSIP_KEEP
1191         },
1192         {                             /* mode 11 */
1193                 NO_CL_FLAGS,
1194                 RCC8000_POLL,
1195                 RCC8000_INIT,
1196                 NO_EVENT,
1197                 RCC8000_END,
1198                 NO_MESSAGE,
1199                 RCC8000_DATA,
1200                 RCC8000_ROOTDELAY,
1201                 RCC8000_BASEDELAY,
1202                 RCC8000_ID,
1203                 RCC8000_DESCRIPTION,
1204                 RCC8000_FORMAT,
1205                 DCF_TYPE,
1206                 RCC8000_MAXUNSYNC,
1207                 RCC8000_SPEED,
1208                 RCC8000_CFLAG,
1209                 RCC8000_IFLAG,
1210                 RCC8000_OFLAG,
1211                 RCC8000_LFLAG,
1212                 RCC8000_SAMPLES,
1213                 RCC8000_KEEP
1214         },
1215         {                             /* mode 12 */
1216                 HOPF6021_FLAGS,
1217                 NO_POLL,
1218                 NO_INIT,
1219                 NO_EVENT,
1220                 NO_END,
1221                 NO_MESSAGE,
1222                 NO_LCLDATA,
1223                 HOPF6021_ROOTDELAY,
1224                 HOPF6021_BASEDELAY,
1225                 DCF_ID,
1226                 HOPF6021_DESCRIPTION,
1227                 HOPF6021_FORMAT,
1228                 DCF_TYPE,
1229                 HOPF6021_MAXUNSYNC,
1230                 HOPF6021_SPEED,
1231                 HOPF6021_CFLAG,
1232                 HOPF6021_IFLAG,
1233                 HOPF6021_OFLAG,
1234                 HOPF6021_LFLAG,
1235                 HOPF6021_SAMPLES,
1236                 HOPF6021_KEEP
1237         },
1238         {                            /* mode 13 */
1239                 COMPUTIME_FLAGS,
1240                 NO_POLL,
1241                 NO_INIT,
1242                 NO_EVENT,
1243                 NO_END,
1244                 NO_MESSAGE,
1245                 NO_LCLDATA,
1246                 COMPUTIME_ROOTDELAY,
1247                 COMPUTIME_BASEDELAY,
1248                 COMPUTIME_ID,
1249                 COMPUTIME_DESCRIPTION,
1250                 COMPUTIME_FORMAT,
1251                 COMPUTIME_TYPE,
1252                 COMPUTIME_MAXUNSYNC,
1253                 COMPUTIME_SPEED,
1254                 COMPUTIME_CFLAG,
1255                 COMPUTIME_IFLAG,
1256                 COMPUTIME_OFLAG,
1257                 COMPUTIME_LFLAG,
1258                 COMPUTIME_SAMPLES,
1259                 COMPUTIME_KEEP
1260         },
1261         {                               /* mode 14 */
1262                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1263                 NO_POLL,
1264                 RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1265                 NO_EVENT,
1266                 NO_END,
1267                 NO_MESSAGE,
1268                 NO_LCLDATA,
1269                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1270                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1271                 DCF_A_ID,
1272                 RAWDCFDTRSET_DESCRIPTION,
1273                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1274                 DCF_TYPE,
1275                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1276                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1277                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1278                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1279                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1280                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1281                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1282                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1283         },
1284         {                               /* mode 15 */
1285                 0,                              /* operation flags (io modes) */
1286                 NO_POLL,                        /* active poll routine */
1287                 NO_INIT,                        /* active poll init routine */
1288                 NO_EVENT,                       /* special event handling (e.g. reset clock) */
1289                 NO_END,                         /* active poll end routine */
1290                 NO_MESSAGE,                     /* process a lower layer message */
1291                 NO_LCLDATA,                     /* local data area for "poll" mechanism */
1292                 0,                              /* rootdelay */
1293                 11.0 /* bits */ / 9600,         /* current offset by which the RS232
1294                                                 time code is delayed from the actual time */
1295                 DCF_ID,                         /* ID code */
1296                 "WHARTON 400A Series clock",    /* device name */
1297                 "WHARTON 400A Series clock Output Format 1",    /* fixed format */
1298                         /* Must match a format-name in a libparse/clk_xxx.c file */
1299                 DCF_TYPE,                       /* clock type (ntp control) */
1300                 (1*60*60),                      /* time to trust oscillator after losing synch */
1301                 B9600,                          /* terminal input & output baudrate */
1302                 (CS8|CREAD|PARENB|CLOCAL|HUPCL),/* terminal control flags */
1303                 0,                              /* terminal input flags */
1304                 0,                              /* terminal output flags */
1305                 0,                              /* terminal local flags */
1306                 5,                              /* samples for median filter */
1307                 3,                              /* samples for median filter to keep */
1308         },
1309         {                               /* mode 16 - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1310                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1311                 NO_POLL,
1312                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1313                 NO_EVENT,
1314                 NO_END,
1315                 NO_MESSAGE,
1316                 NO_LCLDATA,
1317                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1318                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1319                 DCF_A_ID,
1320                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_DESCRIPTION,
1321                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1322                 DCF_TYPE,
1323                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1324                 RAWDCF_SPEED,
1325                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1326                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1327                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1328                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1329                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1330                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1331         },
1332         {                            /* mode 17 */
1333                 VARITEXT_FLAGS,
1334                 NO_POLL,
1335                 NO_INIT,
1336                 NO_EVENT,
1337                 NO_END,
1338                 NO_MESSAGE,
1339                 NO_LCLDATA,
1340                 VARITEXT_ROOTDELAY,
1341                 VARITEXT_BASEDELAY,
1342                 VARITEXT_ID,
1343                 VARITEXT_DESCRIPTION,
1344                 VARITEXT_FORMAT,
1345                 VARITEXT_TYPE,
1346                 VARITEXT_MAXUNSYNC,
1347                 VARITEXT_SPEED,
1348                 VARITEXT_CFLAG,
1349                 VARITEXT_IFLAG,
1350                 VARITEXT_OFLAG,
1351                 VARITEXT_LFLAG,
1352                 VARITEXT_SAMPLES,
1353                 VARITEXT_KEEP
1354         },
1355         {                               /* mode 18 */
1356                 MBG_FLAGS,
1357                 NO_POLL,
1358                 NO_INIT,
1359                 NO_EVENT,
1360                 GPS16X_END,
1361                 GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1362                 GPS16X_DATA,
1363                 GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1364                 GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1365                 GPS16X_ID,
1366                 GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1367                 GPS16X_FORMAT,
1368                 GPS_TYPE,
1369                 GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1370                 GPS16X_SPEED,
1371                 GPS16X_CFLAG,
1372                 GPS16X_IFLAG,
1373                 GPS16X_OFLAG,
1374                 GPS16X_LFLAG,
1375                 GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1376                 GPS16X_KEEP
1377         },
1378         {                               /* mode 19 */
1379                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1380                 NO_POLL,
1381                 RAWDCF_INIT,
1382                 NO_EVENT,
1383                 NO_END,
1384                 NO_MESSAGE,
1385                 NO_LCLDATA,
1386                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1387                 GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_BASEDELAY,
1388                 DCF_A_ID,
1389                 GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_DESCRIPTION,
1390                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1391                 DCF_TYPE,
1392                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1393                 GUDE_EMC_USB_V20_SPEED,
1394                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1395                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1396                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1397                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1398                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1399                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1400         },
1401         {                               /* mode 20, like mode 14 but driven by 75 baud */
1402                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1403                 NO_POLL,
1404                 RAWDCFDTRSET_INIT,
1405                 NO_EVENT,
1406                 NO_END,
1407                 NO_MESSAGE,
1408                 NO_LCLDATA,
1409                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1410                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1411                 DCF_A_ID,
1412                 RAWDCFDTRSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1413                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1414                 DCF_TYPE,
1415                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1416                 B75,
1417                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1418                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1419                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1420                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1421                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1422                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1423         },
1424         {                               /* mode 21, like mode 16 but driven by 75 baud
1425                                          - RAWDCF RTS set, DTR clr */
1426                 RAWDCF_FLAGS,
1427                 NO_POLL,
1428                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET_INIT,
1429                 NO_EVENT,
1430                 NO_END,
1431                 NO_MESSAGE,
1432                 NO_LCLDATA,
1433                 RAWDCF_ROOTDELAY,
1434                 RAWDCF_BASEDELAY,
1435                 DCF_A_ID,
1436                 RAWDCFDTRCLRRTSSET75_DESCRIPTION,
1437                 RAWDCF_FORMAT,
1438                 DCF_TYPE,
1439                 RAWDCF_MAXUNSYNC,
1440                 B75,
1441                 RAWDCF_CFLAG,
1442                 RAWDCF_IFLAG,
1443                 RAWDCF_OFLAG,
1444                 RAWDCF_LFLAG,
1445                 RAWDCF_SAMPLES,
1446                 RAWDCF_KEEP
1447         },
1448         {                               /* mode 22 - like 2 with POWERUP trust */
1449                 MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1450                 NO_POLL,
1451                 NO_INIT,
1452                 NO_EVENT,
1453                 NO_END,
1454                 NO_MESSAGE,
1455                 NO_LCLDATA,
1456                 DCFUA31_ROOTDELAY,
1457                 DCFUA31_BASEDELAY,
1458                 DCF_A_ID,
1459                 DCFUA31_DESCRIPTION,
1460                 DCFUA31_FORMAT,
1461                 DCF_TYPE,
1462                 DCFUA31_MAXUNSYNC,
1463                 DCFUA31_SPEED,
1464                 DCFUA31_CFLAG,
1465                 DCFUA31_IFLAG,
1466                 DCFUA31_OFLAG,
1467                 DCFUA31_LFLAG,
1468                 DCFUA31_SAMPLES,
1469                 DCFUA31_KEEP
1470         },
1471         {                               /* mode 23 - like 7 with POWERUP trust */
1472                 MBG_FLAGS | PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST,
1473                 GPS16X_POLL,
1474                 GPS16X_INIT,
1475                 NO_EVENT,
1476                 GPS16X_END,
1477                 GPS16X_MESSAGE,
1478                 GPS16X_DATA,
1479                 GPS16X_ROOTDELAY,
1480                 GPS16X_BASEDELAY,
1481                 GPS16X_ID,
1482                 GPS16X_DESCRIPTION,
1483                 GPS16X_FORMAT,
1484                 GPS_TYPE,
1485                 GPS16X_MAXUNSYNC,
1486                 GPS16X_SPEED,
1487                 GPS16X_CFLAG,
1488                 GPS16X_IFLAG,
1489                 GPS16X_OFLAG,
1490                 GPS16X_LFLAG,
1491                 GPS16X_SAMPLES,
1492                 GPS16X_KEEP
1493         },
1494         {                               /* mode 24 */
1495                 SEL240X_FLAGS,
1496                 SEL240X_POLL,
1497                 SEL240X_INIT,
1498                 NO_EVENT,
1499                 SEL240X_END,
1500                 NO_MESSAGE,
1501                 SEL240X_DATA,
1502                 SEL240X_ROOTDELAY,
1503                 SEL240X_BASEDELAY,
1504                 SEL240X_ID,
1505                 SEL240X_DESCRIPTION,
1506                 SEL240X_FORMAT,
1507                 GPS_TYPE,
1508                 SEL240X_MAXUNSYNC,
1509                 SEL240X_SPEED,
1510                 SEL240X_CFLAG,
1511                 SEL240X_IFLAG,
1512                 SEL240X_OFLAG,
1513                 SEL240X_LFLAG,
1514                 SEL240X_SAMPLES,
1515                 SEL240X_KEEP
1516         },
1517 };
1518
1519 static int ncltypes = sizeof(parse_clockinfo) / sizeof(struct parse_clockinfo);
1520
1521 #define CLK_REALTYPE(x) ((int)(((x)->ttl) & 0x7F))
1522 #define CLK_TYPE(x)     ((CLK_REALTYPE(x) >= ncltypes) ? ~0 : CLK_REALTYPE(x))
1523 #define CLK_UNIT(x)     ((int)REFCLOCKUNIT(&(x)->srcadr))
1524 #define CLK_PPS(x)      (((x)->ttl) & 0x80)
1525
1526 /*
1527  * Other constant stuff
1528  */
1529 #define PARSEHSREFID    0x7f7f08ff      /* 127.127.8.255 refid for hi strata */
1530
1531 #define PARSESTATISTICS   (60*60)               /* output state statistics every hour */
1532
1533 static int notice = 0;
1534
1535 #define PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i) ((parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? parse->statetime[i] + current_time - parse->lastchange : parse->statetime[i])
1536
1537 static void parse_event   (struct parseunit *, int);
1538 static void parse_process (struct parseunit *, parsetime_t *);
1539 static void clear_err     (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1540 static int  list_err      (struct parseunit *, u_long);
1541 static char * l_mktime    (u_long);
1542
1543 /**===========================================================================
1544  ** implementation error message regression module
1545  **/
1546 static void
1547 clear_err(
1548         struct parseunit *parse,
1549         u_long            lstate
1550         )
1551 {
1552         if (lstate == ERR_ALL)
1553         {
1554                 size_t i;
1555
1556                 for (i = 0; i < ERR_CNT; i++)
1557                 {
1558                         parse->errors[i].err_stage   = err_tbl[i];
1559                         parse->errors[i].err_cnt     = 0;
1560                         parse->errors[i].err_last    = 0;
1561                         parse->errors[i].err_started = 0;
1562                         parse->errors[i].err_suppressed = 0;
1563                 }
1564         }
1565         else
1566         {
1567                 parse->errors[lstate].err_stage   = err_tbl[lstate];
1568                 parse->errors[lstate].err_cnt     = 0;
1569                 parse->errors[lstate].err_last    = 0;
1570                 parse->errors[lstate].err_started = 0;
1571                 parse->errors[lstate].err_suppressed = 0;
1572         }
1573 }
1574
1575 static int
1576 list_err(
1577         struct parseunit *parse,
1578         u_long            lstate
1579         )
1580 {
1581         int do_it;
1582         struct errorinfo *err = &parse->errors[lstate];
1583
1584         if (err->err_started == 0)
1585         {
1586                 err->err_started = current_time;
1587         }
1588
1589         do_it = (current_time - err->err_last) >= err->err_stage->err_delay;
1590
1591         if (do_it)
1592             err->err_cnt++;
1593
1594         if (err->err_stage->err_count &&
1595             (err->err_cnt >= err->err_stage->err_count))
1596         {
1597                 err->err_stage++;
1598                 err->err_cnt = 0;
1599         }
1600
1601         if (!err->err_cnt && do_it)
1602             msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: interval for following error message class is at least %s",
1603                     CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), l_mktime(err->err_stage->err_delay));
1604
1605         if (!do_it)
1606             err->err_suppressed++;
1607         else
1608             err->err_last = current_time;
1609
1610         if (do_it && err->err_suppressed)
1611         {
1612                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %ld message%s suppressed, error condition class persists for %s",
1613                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), err->err_suppressed, (err->err_suppressed == 1) ? " was" : "s where",
1614                         l_mktime(current_time - err->err_started));
1615                 err->err_suppressed = 0;
1616         }
1617
1618         return do_it;
1619 }
1620
1621 /*--------------------------------------------------
1622  * mkreadable - make a printable ascii string (without
1623  * embedded quotes so that the ntpq protocol isn't
1624  * fooled
1625  */
1626 #ifndef isprint
1627 #define isprint(_X_) (((_X_) > 0x1F) && ((_X_) < 0x7F))
1628 #endif
1629
1630 static char *
1631 mkreadable(
1632         char  *buffer,
1633         size_t blen,
1634         const char  *src,
1635         size_t srclen,
1636         int hex
1637         )
1638 {
1639         static const char ellipsis[] = "...";
1640         char *b    = buffer;
1641         char *endb = NULL;
1642
1643         if (blen < 4)
1644                 return NULL;            /* don't bother with mini buffers */
1645
1646         endb = buffer + blen - sizeof(ellipsis);
1647
1648         blen--;                 /* account for '\0' */
1649
1650         while (blen && srclen--)
1651         {
1652                 if (!hex &&             /* no binary only */
1653                     (*src != '\\') &&   /* no plain \ */
1654                     (*src != '"') &&    /* no " */
1655                     isprint((unsigned char)*src))       /* only printables */
1656                 {                       /* they are easy... */
1657                         *buffer++ = *src++;
1658                         blen--;
1659                 }
1660                 else
1661                 {
1662                         if (blen < 4)
1663                         {
1664                                 while (blen--)
1665                                 {
1666                                         *buffer++ = '.';
1667                                 }
1668                                 *buffer = '\0';
1669                                 return b;
1670                         }
1671                         else
1672                         {
1673                                 if (*src == '\\')
1674                                 {
1675                                         memcpy(buffer, "\\\\", 2);
1676                                         buffer += 2;
1677                                         blen   -= 2;
1678                                         src++;
1679                                 }
1680                                 else
1681                                 {
1682                                         snprintf(buffer, blen, "\\x%02x", *src++);
1683                                         blen   -= 4;
1684                                         buffer += 4;
1685                                 }
1686                         }
1687                 }
1688                 if (srclen && !blen && endb) /* overflow - set last chars to ... */
1689                         memcpy(endb, ellipsis, sizeof(ellipsis));
1690         }
1691
1692         *buffer = '\0';
1693         return b;
1694 }
1695
1696
1697 /*--------------------------------------------------
1698  * mkascii - make a printable ascii string
1699  * assumes (unless defined better) 7-bit ASCII
1700  */
1701 static char *
1702 mkascii(
1703         char  *buffer,
1704         long  blen,
1705         const char  *src,
1706         u_long  srclen
1707         )
1708 {
1709         return mkreadable(buffer, blen, src, srclen, 0);
1710 }
1711
1712 /**===========================================================================
1713  ** implementation of i/o handling methods
1714  ** (all STREAM, partial STREAM, user level)
1715  **/
1716
1717 /*
1718  * define possible io handling methods
1719  */
1720 #ifdef STREAM
1721 static int  ppsclock_init   (struct parseunit *);
1722 static int  stream_init     (struct parseunit *);
1723 static void stream_end      (struct parseunit *);
1724 static int  stream_enable   (struct parseunit *);
1725 static int  stream_disable  (struct parseunit *);
1726 static int  stream_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1727 static int  stream_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1728 static int  stream_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1729 static int  stream_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1730 static void stream_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1731 #endif
1732
1733 static int  local_init     (struct parseunit *);
1734 static void local_end      (struct parseunit *);
1735 static int  local_nop      (struct parseunit *);
1736 static int  local_setcs    (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1737 static int  local_getfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1738 static int  local_setfmt   (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1739 static int  local_timecode (struct parseunit *, parsectl_t *);
1740 static void local_receive  (struct recvbuf *);
1741 static int  local_input    (struct recvbuf *);
1742
1743 static bind_t io_bindings[] =
1744 {
1745 #ifdef STREAM
1746         {
1747                 "parse STREAM",
1748                 stream_init,
1749                 stream_end,
1750                 stream_setcs,
1751                 stream_disable,
1752                 stream_enable,
1753                 stream_getfmt,
1754                 stream_setfmt,
1755                 stream_timecode,
1756                 stream_receive,
1757                 0,
1758         },
1759         {
1760                 "ppsclock STREAM",
1761                 ppsclock_init,
1762                 local_end,
1763                 local_setcs,
1764                 local_nop,
1765                 local_nop,
1766                 local_getfmt,
1767                 local_setfmt,
1768                 local_timecode,
1769                 local_receive,
1770                 local_input,
1771         },
1772 #endif
1773         {
1774                 "normal",
1775                 local_init,
1776                 local_end,
1777                 local_setcs,
1778                 local_nop,
1779                 local_nop,
1780                 local_getfmt,
1781                 local_setfmt,
1782                 local_timecode,
1783                 local_receive,
1784                 local_input,
1785         },
1786         {
1787                 (char *)0,
1788                 NULL,
1789                 NULL,
1790                 NULL,
1791                 NULL,
1792                 NULL,
1793                 NULL,
1794                 NULL,
1795                 NULL,
1796                 NULL,
1797                 NULL,
1798         }
1799 };
1800
1801 #ifdef STREAM
1802
1803 /*--------------------------------------------------
1804  * ppsclock STREAM init
1805  */
1806 static int
1807 ppsclock_init(
1808         struct parseunit *parse
1809         )
1810 {
1811         static char m1[] = "ppsclocd";
1812         static char m2[] = "ppsclock";
1813
1814         /*
1815          * now push the parse streams module
1816          * it will ensure exclusive access to the device
1817          */
1818         if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1 &&
1819             ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m2) == -1)
1820         {
1821                 if (errno != EINVAL)
1822                 {
1823                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ppsclock_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"ppsclock\"): %m",
1824                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1825                 }
1826                 return 0;
1827         }
1828         if (!local_init(parse))
1829         {
1830                 (void)ioctl(parse->ppsfd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0);
1831                 return 0;
1832         }
1833
1834         parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
1835         return 1;
1836 }
1837
1838 /*--------------------------------------------------
1839  * parse STREAM init
1840  */
1841 static int
1842 stream_init(
1843         struct parseunit *parse
1844         )
1845 {
1846         static char m1[] = "parse";
1847         /*
1848          * now push the parse streams module
1849          * to test whether it is there (neat interface 8-( )
1850          */
1851         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1852         {
1853                 if (errno != EINVAL) /* accept non-existence */
1854                 {
1855                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1856                 }
1857                 return 0;
1858         }
1859         else
1860         {
1861                 while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1862                     /* empty loop */;
1863
1864                 /*
1865                  * now push it a second time after we have removed all
1866                  * module garbage
1867                  */
1868                 if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_PUSH, (caddr_t)m1) == -1)
1869                 {
1870                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_init: ioctl(fd, I_PUSH, \"parse\"): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1871                         return 0;
1872                 }
1873                 else
1874                 {
1875                         return 1;
1876                 }
1877         }
1878 }
1879
1880 /*--------------------------------------------------
1881  * parse STREAM end
1882  */
1883 static void
1884 stream_end(
1885         struct parseunit *parse
1886         )
1887 {
1888         while(ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_POP, (caddr_t)0) == 0)
1889             /* empty loop */;
1890 }
1891
1892 /*--------------------------------------------------
1893  * STREAM setcs
1894  */
1895 static int
1896 stream_setcs(
1897         struct parseunit *parse,
1898         parsectl_t  *tcl
1899         )
1900 {
1901         struct strioctl strioc;
1902
1903         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETCS;
1904         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1905         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1906         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1907
1908         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1909         {
1910                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setcs: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETCS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1911                 return 0;
1912         }
1913         return 1;
1914 }
1915
1916 /*--------------------------------------------------
1917  * STREAM enable
1918  */
1919 static int
1920 stream_enable(
1921         struct parseunit *parse
1922         )
1923 {
1924         struct strioctl strioc;
1925
1926         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_ENABLE;
1927         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1928         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1929         strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1930
1931         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1932         {
1933                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_enable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_ENABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1934                 return 0;
1935         }
1936         parse->generic->io.clock_recv = stream_receive; /* ok - parse input in kernel */
1937         return 1;
1938 }
1939
1940 /*--------------------------------------------------
1941  * STREAM disable
1942  */
1943 static int
1944 stream_disable(
1945         struct parseunit *parse
1946         )
1947 {
1948         struct strioctl strioc;
1949
1950         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_DISABLE;
1951         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1952         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)0;
1953         strioc.ic_len     = 0;
1954
1955         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1956         {
1957                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_disable: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_DISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1958                 return 0;
1959         }
1960         parse->generic->io.clock_recv = local_receive; /* ok - parse input in daemon */
1961         return 1;
1962 }
1963
1964 /*--------------------------------------------------
1965  * STREAM getfmt
1966  */
1967 static int
1968 stream_getfmt(
1969         struct parseunit *parse,
1970         parsectl_t  *tcl
1971         )
1972 {
1973         struct strioctl strioc;
1974
1975         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_GETFMT;
1976         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
1977         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
1978         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
1979         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
1980         {
1981                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_GETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
1982                 return 0;
1983         }
1984         return 1;
1985 }
1986
1987 /*--------------------------------------------------
1988  * STREAM setfmt
1989  */
1990 static int
1991 stream_setfmt(
1992         struct parseunit *parse,
1993         parsectl_t  *tcl
1994         )
1995 {
1996         struct strioctl strioc;
1997
1998         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_SETFMT;
1999         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2000         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2001         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2002
2003         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2004         {
2005                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_setfmt: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_SETFMT): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2006                 return 0;
2007         }
2008         return 1;
2009 }
2010
2011
2012 /*--------------------------------------------------
2013  * STREAM timecode
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 stream_timecode(
2017         struct parseunit *parse,
2018         parsectl_t  *tcl
2019         )
2020 {
2021         struct strioctl strioc;
2022
2023         strioc.ic_cmd     = PARSEIOC_TIMECODE;
2024         strioc.ic_timout  = 0;
2025         strioc.ic_dp      = (char *)tcl;
2026         strioc.ic_len     = sizeof (*tcl);
2027
2028         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, I_STR, (caddr_t)&strioc) == -1)
2029         {
2030                 ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
2031                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: stream_timecode: ioctl(fd, I_STR, PARSEIOC_TIMECODE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2032                 return 0;
2033         }
2034         clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
2035         return 1;
2036 }
2037
2038 /*--------------------------------------------------
2039  * STREAM receive
2040  */
2041 static void
2042 stream_receive(
2043         struct recvbuf *rbufp
2044         )
2045 {
2046         struct parseunit * parse;
2047         parsetime_t parsetime;
2048
2049         parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2050         if (!parse->peer)
2051             return;
2052
2053         if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2054         {
2055                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2056                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: stream_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2057                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2058                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2059                 return;
2060         }
2061         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2062
2063         memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2064                 (caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2065                 sizeof(parsetime_t));
2066
2067 #ifdef DEBUG
2068         if (debug > 3)
2069           {
2070             printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time %lx.%08lx, stime %lx.%08lx, ptime %lx.%08lx\n",
2071                    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2072                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2073                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2074                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_sec,
2075                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.tv.tv_usec,
2076                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_sec,
2077                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.tv.tv_usec,
2078                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_sec,
2079                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.tv.tv_usec);
2080           }
2081 #endif
2082
2083         /*
2084          * switch time stamp world - be sure to normalize small usec field
2085          * errors.
2086          */
2087
2088         parsetime.parse_stime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_stime.tv);
2089
2090         if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime.parse_state))
2091         {
2092                 parsetime.parse_time.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_time.tv);
2093         }
2094
2095         if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime.parse_state))
2096         {
2097                 parsetime.parse_ptime.fp = tval_stamp_to_lfp(parsetime.parse_ptime.tv);
2098         }
2099
2100         parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2101 }
2102 #endif
2103
2104 /*--------------------------------------------------
2105  * local init
2106  */
2107 static int
2108 local_init(
2109         struct parseunit *parse
2110         )
2111 {
2112         return parse_ioinit(&parse->parseio);
2113 }
2114
2115 /*--------------------------------------------------
2116  * local end
2117  */
2118 static void
2119 local_end(
2120         struct parseunit *parse
2121         )
2122 {
2123         parse_ioend(&parse->parseio);
2124 }
2125
2126
2127 /*--------------------------------------------------
2128  * local nop
2129  */
2130 static int
2131 local_nop(
2132         struct parseunit *parse
2133         )
2134 {
2135         return 1;
2136 }
2137
2138 /*--------------------------------------------------
2139  * local setcs
2140  */
2141 static int
2142 local_setcs(
2143         struct parseunit *parse,
2144         parsectl_t  *tcl
2145         )
2146 {
2147         return parse_setcs(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2148 }
2149
2150 /*--------------------------------------------------
2151  * local getfmt
2152  */
2153 static int
2154 local_getfmt(
2155         struct parseunit *parse,
2156         parsectl_t  *tcl
2157         )
2158 {
2159         return parse_getfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2160 }
2161
2162 /*--------------------------------------------------
2163  * local setfmt
2164  */
2165 static int
2166 local_setfmt(
2167         struct parseunit *parse,
2168         parsectl_t  *tcl
2169         )
2170 {
2171         return parse_setfmt(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2172 }
2173
2174 /*--------------------------------------------------
2175  * local timecode
2176  */
2177 static int
2178 local_timecode(
2179         struct parseunit *parse,
2180         parsectl_t  *tcl
2181         )
2182 {
2183         return parse_timecode(tcl, &parse->parseio);
2184 }
2185
2186
2187 /*--------------------------------------------------
2188  * local input
2189  */
2190 static int
2191 local_input(
2192         struct recvbuf *rbufp
2193         )
2194 {
2195         struct parseunit * parse;
2196
2197         int count;
2198         unsigned char *s;
2199         timestamp_t ts;
2200
2201         parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2202         if (!parse->peer)
2203                 return 0;
2204
2205         /*
2206          * eat all characters, parsing then and feeding complete samples
2207          */
2208         count = rbufp->recv_length;
2209         s = (unsigned char *)rbufp->recv_buffer;
2210         ts.fp = rbufp->recv_time;
2211
2212         while (count--)
2213         {
2214                 if (parse_ioread(&parse->parseio, (unsigned int)(*s++), &ts))
2215                 {
2216                         struct recvbuf *buf;
2217
2218                         /*
2219                          * got something good to eat
2220                          */
2221                         if (!PARSE_PPS(parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state))
2222                         {
2223 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2224                                 if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2225                                 {
2226                                         struct timespec pps_timeout;
2227                                         pps_info_t      pps_info;
2228
2229                                         pps_timeout.tv_sec  = 0;
2230                                         pps_timeout.tv_nsec = 0;
2231
2232                                         if (time_pps_fetch(parse->atom.handle, PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC, &pps_info,
2233                                                            &pps_timeout) == 0)
2234                                         {
2235                                                 if (pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence != parse->ppsserial)
2236                                                 {
2237                                                         double dtemp;
2238
2239                                                         struct timespec pts;
2240                                                         /*
2241                                                          * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2242                                                          * and not supplied already.
2243                                                          */
2244                                                         if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2245                                                           pts = pps_info.clear_timestamp;
2246                                                         else
2247                                                           pts = pps_info.assert_timestamp;
2248
2249                                                         parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui = (uint32_t) (pts.tv_sec + JAN_1970);
2250
2251                                                         dtemp = (double) pts.tv_nsec / 1e9;
2252                                                         if (dtemp < 0.) {
2253                                                                 dtemp += 1;
2254                                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui--;
2255                                                         }
2256                                                         if (dtemp > 1.) {
2257                                                                 dtemp -= 1;
2258                                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui++;
2259                                                         }
2260                                                         parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf = (uint32_t)(dtemp * FRAC);
2261
2262                                                         parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2263 #ifdef DEBUG
2264                                                         if (debug > 3)
2265                                                         {
2266                                                                 printf(
2267                                                                        "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq %ld - PPS %s\n",
2268                                                                        (long)rbufp->fd,
2269                                                                        (long)pps_info.assert_sequence + (long)pps_info.clear_sequence,
2270                                                                        lfptoa(&parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp, 6));
2271                                                         }
2272 #endif
2273                                                 }
2274 #ifdef DEBUG
2275                                                 else
2276                                                 {
2277                                                         if (debug > 3)
2278                                                         {
2279                                                                 printf(
2280                                                                        "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI seq assert %ld, seq clear %ld - NO PPS event\n",
2281                                                                        (long)rbufp->fd,
2282                                                                        (long)pps_info.assert_sequence, (long)pps_info.clear_sequence);
2283                                                         }
2284                                                 }
2285 #endif
2286                                                 parse->ppsserial = pps_info.assert_sequence + pps_info.clear_sequence;
2287                                         }
2288 #ifdef DEBUG
2289                                         else
2290                                         {
2291                                                 if (debug > 3)
2292                                                 {
2293                                                         printf(
2294                                                                "parse: local_receive: fd %ld PPSAPI time_pps_fetch errno = %d\n",
2295                                                                (long)rbufp->fd,
2296                                                                errno);
2297                                                 }
2298                                         }
2299 #endif
2300                                 }
2301 #else
2302 #ifdef TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP
2303                                 struct timeval dcd_time;
2304
2305                                 if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP, &dcd_time) != -1)
2306                                 {
2307                                         l_fp tstmp;
2308
2309                                         TVTOTS(&dcd_time, &tstmp);
2310                                         tstmp.l_ui += JAN_1970;
2311                                         L_SUB(&ts.fp, &tstmp);
2312                                         if (ts.fp.l_ui == 0)
2313                                         {
2314 #ifdef DEBUG
2315                                                 if (debug)
2316                                                 {
2317                                                         printf(
2318                                                                "parse: local_receive: fd %d DCDTIMESTAMP %s\n",
2319                                                                parse->ppsfd,
2320                                                                lfptoa(&tstmp, 6));
2321                                                         printf(" sigio %s\n",
2322                                                                lfptoa(&ts.fp, 6));
2323                                                 }
2324 #endif
2325                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tstmp;
2326                                                 parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2327                                         }
2328                                 }
2329 #else /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2330 #if defined(HAVE_STRUCT_PPSCLOCKEV) && (defined(HAVE_CIOGETEV) || defined(HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV))
2331                                 if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2332                                   {
2333                                     l_fp tts;
2334                                     struct ppsclockev ev;
2335
2336 #ifdef HAVE_CIOGETEV
2337                                     if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, CIOGETEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2338 #endif
2339 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCGPPSEV
2340                                     if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGPPSEV, (caddr_t)&ev) == 0)
2341 #endif
2342                                         {
2343                                           if (ev.serial != parse->ppsserial)
2344                                             {
2345                                               /*
2346                                                * add PPS time stamp if available via ppsclock module
2347                                                * and not supplied already.
2348                                                */
2349                                               if (!buftvtots((const char *)&ev.tv, &tts))
2350                                                 {
2351                                                   ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
2352                                                     msyslog(LOG_ERR,"parse: local_receive: timestamp conversion error (buftvtots) (ppsclockev.tv)");
2353                                                 }
2354                                               else
2355                                                 {
2356                                                   parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_ptime.fp = tts;
2357                                                   parse->parseio.parse_dtime.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
2358                                                 }
2359                                             }
2360                                           parse->ppsserial = ev.serial;
2361                                         }
2362                                   }
2363 #endif
2364 #endif /* TIOCDCDTIMESTAMP */
2365 #endif /* !HAVE_PPSAPI */
2366                         }
2367                         if (count)
2368                         {       /* simulate receive */
2369                                 buf = get_free_recv_buffer();
2370                                 if (buf != NULL) {
2371                                         memmove((caddr_t)buf->recv_buffer,
2372                                                 (caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2373                                                 sizeof(parsetime_t));
2374                                         buf->recv_length  = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2375                                         buf->recv_time    = rbufp->recv_time;
2376 #ifndef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2377                                         buf->srcadr       = rbufp->srcadr;
2378 #endif
2379                                         buf->dstadr       = rbufp->dstadr;
2380                                         buf->receiver     = rbufp->receiver;
2381                                         buf->fd           = rbufp->fd;
2382                                         buf->X_from_where = rbufp->X_from_where;
2383                                         parse->generic->io.recvcount++;
2384                                         packets_received++;
2385                                         add_full_recv_buffer(buf);
2386 #ifdef HAVE_IO_COMPLETION_PORT
2387                                         SetEvent(WaitableIoEventHandle);
2388 #endif
2389                                 }
2390                                 parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2391                         }
2392                         else
2393                         {
2394                                 memmove((caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2395                                         (caddr_t)&parse->parseio.parse_dtime,
2396                                         sizeof(parsetime_t));
2397                                 parse_iodone(&parse->parseio);
2398                                 rbufp->recv_length = sizeof(parsetime_t);
2399                                 return 1; /* got something & in place return */
2400                         }
2401                 }
2402         }
2403         return 0;               /* nothing to pass up */
2404 }
2405
2406 /*--------------------------------------------------
2407  * local receive
2408  */
2409 static void
2410 local_receive(
2411         struct recvbuf *rbufp
2412         )
2413 {
2414         struct parseunit * parse;
2415         parsetime_t parsetime;
2416
2417         parse = (struct parseunit *)rbufp->recv_peer->procptr->unitptr;
2418         if (!parse->peer)
2419             return;
2420
2421         if (rbufp->recv_length != sizeof(parsetime_t))
2422         {
2423                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
2424                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: local_receive: bad size (got %d expected %d)",
2425                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rbufp->recv_length, (int)sizeof(parsetime_t));
2426                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
2427                 return;
2428         }
2429         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
2430
2431         memmove((caddr_t)&parsetime,
2432                 (caddr_t)rbufp->recv_buffer,
2433                 sizeof(parsetime_t));
2434
2435 #ifdef DEBUG
2436         if (debug > 3)
2437           {
2438             printf("PARSE receiver #%d: status %06x, state %08x, time(fp) %lx.%08lx, stime(fp) %lx.%08lx, ptime(fp) %lx.%08lx\n",
2439                    CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2440                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_status,
2441                    (unsigned int)parsetime.parse_state,
2442                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_ui,
2443                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_time.fp.l_uf,
2444                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_ui,
2445                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_stime.fp.l_uf,
2446                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_ui,
2447                    (unsigned long)parsetime.parse_ptime.fp.l_uf);
2448           }
2449 #endif
2450
2451         parse_process(parse, &parsetime);
2452 }
2453
2454 /*--------------------------------------------------
2455  * init_iobinding - find and initialize lower layers
2456  */
2457 static bind_t *
2458 init_iobinding(
2459         struct parseunit *parse
2460         )
2461 {
2462   bind_t *b = io_bindings;
2463
2464         while (b->bd_description != (char *)0)
2465         {
2466                 if ((*b->bd_init)(parse))
2467                 {
2468                         return b;
2469                 }
2470                 b++;
2471         }
2472         return (bind_t *)0;
2473 }
2474
2475 /**===========================================================================
2476  ** support routines
2477  **/
2478
2479 static NTP_PRINTF(4, 5) char *
2480 ap(char *buffer, size_t len, char *pos, const char *fmt, ...)
2481 {
2482         va_list va;
2483         int l;
2484         size_t rem = len - (pos - buffer);
2485
2486         if (rem == 0)
2487                 return pos;
2488
2489         va_start(va, fmt);
2490         l = vsnprintf(pos, rem, fmt, va);
2491         va_end(va);
2492
2493         if (l != -1) {
2494                 rem--;
2495                 if (rem >= (size_t)l)
2496                         pos += l;
2497                 else
2498                         pos += rem;
2499         }
2500
2501         return pos;
2502 }
2503
2504 /*--------------------------------------------------
2505  * convert a flag field to a string
2506  */
2507 static char *
2508 parsestate(
2509         u_long lstate,
2510         char *buffer,
2511         int size
2512         )
2513 {
2514         static struct bits
2515         {
2516                 u_long      bit;
2517                 const char *name;
2518         } flagstrings[] =
2519           {
2520                   { PARSEB_ANNOUNCE,   "DST SWITCH WARNING" },
2521                   { PARSEB_POWERUP,    "NOT SYNCHRONIZED" },
2522                   { PARSEB_NOSYNC,     "TIME CODE NOT CONFIRMED" },
2523                   { PARSEB_DST,        "DST" },
2524                   { PARSEB_UTC,        "UTC DISPLAY" },
2525                   { PARSEB_LEAPADD,    "LEAP ADD WARNING" },
2526                   { PARSEB_LEAPDEL,    "LEAP DELETE WARNING" },
2527                   { PARSEB_LEAPSECOND, "LEAP SECOND" },
2528                   { PARSEB_CALLBIT,    "CALL BIT" },
2529                   { PARSEB_TIMECODE,   "TIME CODE" },
2530                   { PARSEB_PPS,        "PPS" },
2531                   { PARSEB_POSITION,   "POSITION" },
2532                   { 0,                 NULL }
2533           };
2534
2535         static struct sbits
2536         {
2537                 u_long      bit;
2538                 const char *name;
2539         } sflagstrings[] =
2540           {
2541                   { PARSEB_S_LEAP,     "LEAP INDICATION" },
2542                   { PARSEB_S_PPS,      "PPS SIGNAL" },
2543                   { PARSEB_S_CALLBIT,  "CALLBIT" },
2544                   { PARSEB_S_POSITION, "POSITION" },
2545                   { 0,                 NULL }
2546           };
2547         int i;
2548         char *s, *t;
2549
2550         *buffer = '\0';
2551         s = t = buffer;
2552
2553         i = 0;
2554         while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2555         {
2556                 if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2557                 {
2558                         if (s != t)
2559                                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2560                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2561                 }
2562                 i++;
2563         }
2564
2565         if (lstate & (PARSEB_S_LEAP|PARSEB_S_CALLBIT|PARSEB_S_PPS|PARSEB_S_POSITION))
2566         {
2567                 if (s != t)
2568                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2569
2570                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "(");
2571
2572                 s = t;
2573
2574                 i = 0;
2575                 while (sflagstrings[i].bit)
2576                 {
2577                         if (sflagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2578                         {
2579                                 if (t != s)
2580                                 {
2581                                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2582                                 }
2583
2584                                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s",
2585                                     sflagstrings[i].name);
2586                         }
2587                         i++;
2588                 }
2589                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, ")");
2590                 /* t is unused here, but if we don't track it and
2591                  * need it later, that's a bug waiting to happen.
2592                  */
2593         }
2594         return buffer;
2595 }
2596
2597 /*--------------------------------------------------
2598  * convert a status flag field to a string
2599  */
2600 static char *
2601 parsestatus(
2602         u_long lstate,
2603         char *buffer,
2604         int size
2605         )
2606 {
2607         static struct bits
2608         {
2609                 u_long      bit;
2610                 const char *name;
2611         } flagstrings[] =
2612           {
2613                   { CVT_OK,      "CONVERSION SUCCESSFUL" },
2614                   { CVT_NONE,    "NO CONVERSION" },
2615                   { CVT_FAIL,    "CONVERSION FAILED" },
2616                   { CVT_BADFMT,  "ILLEGAL FORMAT" },
2617                   { CVT_BADDATE, "DATE ILLEGAL" },
2618                   { CVT_BADTIME, "TIME ILLEGAL" },
2619                   { CVT_ADDITIONAL, "ADDITIONAL DATA" },
2620                   { 0,           NULL }
2621           };
2622         int i;
2623         char *t;
2624
2625         t = buffer;
2626         *buffer = '\0';
2627
2628         i = 0;
2629         while (flagstrings[i].bit)
2630         {
2631                 if (flagstrings[i].bit & lstate)
2632                 {
2633                         if (t != buffer)
2634                                 t = ap(buffer, size, t, "; ");
2635                         t = ap(buffer, size, t, "%s", flagstrings[i].name);
2636                 }
2637                 i++;
2638         }
2639
2640         return buffer;
2641 }
2642
2643 /*--------------------------------------------------
2644  * convert a clock status flag field to a string
2645  */
2646 static const char *
2647 clockstatus(
2648         u_long lstate
2649         )
2650 {
2651         static char buffer[20];
2652         static struct status
2653         {
2654                 u_long      value;
2655                 const char *name;
2656         } flagstrings[] =
2657           {
2658                   { CEVNT_NOMINAL, "NOMINAL" },
2659                   { CEVNT_TIMEOUT, "NO RESPONSE" },
2660                   { CEVNT_BADREPLY,"BAD FORMAT" },
2661                   { CEVNT_FAULT,   "FAULT" },
2662                   { CEVNT_PROP,    "PROPAGATION DELAY" },
2663                   { CEVNT_BADDATE, "ILLEGAL DATE" },
2664                   { CEVNT_BADTIME, "ILLEGAL TIME" },
2665                   { (unsigned)~0L, NULL }
2666           };
2667         int i;
2668
2669         i = 0;
2670         while (flagstrings[i].value != (u_int)~0)
2671         {
2672                 if (flagstrings[i].value == lstate)
2673                 {
2674                         return flagstrings[i].name;
2675                 }
2676                 i++;
2677         }
2678
2679         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "unknown #%ld", (u_long)lstate);
2680
2681         return buffer;
2682 }
2683
2684
2685 /*--------------------------------------------------
2686  * l_mktime - make representation of a relative time
2687  */
2688 static char *
2689 l_mktime(
2690         u_long delta
2691         )
2692 {
2693         u_long tmp, m, s;
2694         static char buffer[40];
2695         char *t;
2696
2697         buffer[0] = '\0';
2698         t = buffer;
2699
2700         if ((tmp = delta / (60*60*24)) != 0)
2701         {
2702                 t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%ldd+", (u_long)tmp);
2703                 delta -= tmp * 60*60*24;
2704         }
2705
2706         s = delta % 60;
2707         delta /= 60;
2708         m = delta % 60;
2709         delta /= 60;
2710
2711         t = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), t, "%02d:%02d:%02d",
2712              (int)delta, (int)m, (int)s);
2713
2714         return buffer;
2715 }
2716
2717
2718 /*--------------------------------------------------
2719  * parse_statistics - list summary of clock states
2720  */
2721 static void
2722 parse_statistics(
2723         struct parseunit *parse
2724         )
2725 {
2726         int i;
2727
2728         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATIST) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2729                 {
2730                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: running time: %s",
2731                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2732                                 l_mktime(current_time - parse->generic->timestarted));
2733
2734                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: current status: %s",
2735                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2736                                 clockstatus(parse->generic->currentstatus));
2737
2738                         for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
2739                         {
2740                                 u_long s_time;
2741                                 u_long percent, d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
2742
2743                                 percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
2744
2745                                 while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
2746                                 {
2747                                         percent /= 10;
2748                                         d       /= 10;
2749                                 }
2750
2751                                 if (d)
2752                                     percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
2753                                 else
2754                                     percent = 10000;
2755
2756                                 if (s_time)
2757                                     msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: state %18s: %13s (%3ld.%02ld%%)",
2758                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
2759                                             clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
2760                                             l_mktime(s_time),
2761                                             percent / 100, percent % 100);
2762                         }
2763                 }
2764 }
2765
2766 /*--------------------------------------------------
2767  * cparse_statistics - wrapper for statistics call
2768  */
2769 static void
2770 cparse_statistics(
2771         struct parseunit *parse
2772         )
2773 {
2774         if (parse->laststatistic + PARSESTATISTICS < current_time)
2775                 parse_statistics(parse);
2776         parse->laststatistic = current_time;
2777 }
2778
2779 /**===========================================================================
2780  ** ntp interface routines
2781  **/
2782
2783 /*--------------------------------------------------
2784  * parse_shutdown - shut down a PARSE clock
2785  */
2786 static void
2787 parse_shutdown(
2788         int unit,
2789         struct peer *peer
2790         )
2791 {
2792         struct parseunit *parse = NULL;
2793
2794         if (peer && peer->procptr)
2795                 parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
2796
2797         if (!parse)
2798         {
2799                 /* nothing to clean up */
2800                 return;
2801         }
2802
2803         if (!parse->peer)
2804         {
2805                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: INTERNAL ERROR - unit already inactive - shutdown ignored", unit);
2806                 return;
2807         }
2808
2809 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2810         if (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSCLOCK)
2811         {
2812                 (void)time_pps_destroy(parse->atom.handle);
2813         }
2814 #endif
2815         if (parse->generic->io.fd != parse->ppsfd && parse->ppsfd != -1)
2816                 (void)closeserial(parse->ppsfd);  /* close separate PPS source */
2817
2818         /*
2819          * print statistics a last time and
2820          * stop statistics machine
2821          */
2822         parse_statistics(parse);
2823
2824         if (parse->parse_type->cl_end)
2825         {
2826                 parse->parse_type->cl_end(parse);
2827         }
2828
2829         /*
2830          * cleanup before leaving this world
2831          */
2832         if (parse->binding)
2833             PARSE_END(parse);
2834
2835         /*
2836          * Tell the I/O module to turn us off.  We're history.
2837          */
2838         io_closeclock(&parse->generic->io);
2839
2840         free_varlist(parse->kv);
2841
2842         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
2843                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" removed",
2844                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->parse_type->cl_description);
2845
2846         parse->peer = (struct peer *)0; /* unused now */
2847         peer->procptr->unitptr = (caddr_t)0;
2848         free(parse);
2849 }
2850
2851 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
2852 /*----------------------------------------
2853  * set up HARDPPS via PPSAPI
2854  */
2855 static void
2856 parse_hardpps(
2857               struct parseunit *parse,
2858               int mode
2859               )
2860 {
2861         if (parse->hardppsstate == mode)
2862                 return;
2863
2864         if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer) && (parse->flags & PARSE_PPSKERNEL)) {
2865                 int     i = 0;
2866
2867                 if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2868                         {
2869                                 if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR)
2870                                         i = PPS_CAPTURECLEAR;
2871                                 else
2872                                         i = PPS_CAPTUREASSERT;
2873                         }
2874
2875                 if (time_pps_kcbind(parse->atom.handle, PPS_KC_HARDPPS, i,
2876                     PPS_TSFMT_TSPEC) < 0) {
2877                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: time_pps_kcbind failed: %m",
2878                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2879                 } else {
2880                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
2881                                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: kernel PPS synchronisation %sabled",
2882                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE) ? "en" : "dis");
2883                         /*
2884                          * tell the rest, that we have a kernel PPS source, iff we ever enable HARDPPS
2885                          */
2886                         if (mode == PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE)
2887                                 hardpps_enable = 1;
2888                 }
2889         }
2890
2891         parse->hardppsstate = mode;
2892 }
2893
2894 /*----------------------------------------
2895  * set up PPS via PPSAPI
2896  */
2897 static int
2898 parse_ppsapi(
2899              struct parseunit *parse
2900         )
2901 {
2902         int cap, mode_ppsoffset;
2903         const char *cp;
2904
2905         parse->flags &= (u_char) (~PARSE_PPSCLOCK);
2906
2907         /*
2908          * collect PPSAPI offset capability - should move into generic handling
2909          */
2910         if (time_pps_getcap(parse->atom.handle, &cap) < 0) {
2911                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_ppsapi: time_pps_getcap failed: %m",
2912                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2913
2914                 return 0;
2915         }
2916
2917         /*
2918          * initialize generic PPSAPI interface
2919          *
2920          * we leave out CLK_FLAG3 as time_pps_kcbind()
2921          * is handled here for now. Ideally this should also
2922          * be part of the generic PPSAPI interface
2923          */
2924         if (!refclock_params(parse->flags & (CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG4), &parse->atom))
2925                 return 0;
2926
2927         /* nb. only turn things on, if someone else has turned something
2928          *      on before we get here, leave it alone!
2929          */
2930
2931         if (parse->flags & PARSE_CLEAR) {
2932                 cp = "CLEAR";
2933                 mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETCLEAR;
2934         } else {
2935                 cp = "ASSERT";
2936                 mode_ppsoffset = PPS_OFFSETASSERT;
2937         }
2938
2939         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: initializing PPS to %s",
2940                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp);
2941
2942         if (!(mode_ppsoffset & cap)) {
2943           msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: Cannot set PPS_%sCLEAR, this will increase jitter (PPS API capabilities=0x%x)",
2944                   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), cp, cap);
2945                 mode_ppsoffset = 0;
2946         } else {
2947                 if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETCLEAR)
2948                         {
2949                                 parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2950                                 parse->atom.pps_params.clear_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2951                         }
2952
2953                 if (mode_ppsoffset == PPS_OFFSETASSERT)
2954                         {
2955                                 parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_sec = (time_t)(-parse->ppsphaseadjust);
2956                                 parse->atom.pps_params.assert_offset.tv_nsec = (long)(-1e9*(parse->ppsphaseadjust - (double)(long)parse->ppsphaseadjust));
2957                         }
2958         }
2959
2960         parse->atom.pps_params.mode |= mode_ppsoffset;
2961
2962         if (time_pps_setparams(parse->atom.handle, &parse->atom.pps_params) < 0) {
2963           msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED set PPS parameters: %m",
2964                   CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
2965                 return 0;
2966         }
2967
2968         parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
2969         return 1;
2970 }
2971 #else
2972 #define parse_hardpps(_PARSE_, _MODE_) /* empty */
2973 #endif
2974
2975 /*--------------------------------------------------
2976  * parse_start - open the PARSE devices and initialize data for processing
2977  */
2978 static int
2979 parse_start(
2980         int sysunit,
2981         struct peer *peer
2982         )
2983 {
2984         u_int unit;
2985         int fd232;
2986 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
2987         struct termios tio;             /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2988 #endif
2989 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
2990         struct termio tio;              /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
2991 #endif
2992         struct parseunit * parse;
2993         char parsedev[sizeof(PARSEDEVICE)+20];
2994         char parseppsdev[sizeof(PARSEPPSDEVICE)+20];
2995         parsectl_t tmp_ctl;
2996         u_int type;
2997
2998         /*
2999          * get out Copyright information once
3000          */
3001         if (!notice)
3002         {
3003                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3004                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "NTP PARSE support: Copyright (c) 1989-2015, Frank Kardel");
3005                 notice = 1;
3006         }
3007
3008         type = CLK_TYPE(peer);
3009         unit = CLK_UNIT(peer);
3010
3011         if ((type == (u_int)~0) || (parse_clockinfo[type].cl_description == (char *)0))
3012         {
3013                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: unsupported clock type %d (max %d)",
3014                         unit, CLK_REALTYPE(peer), ncltypes-1);
3015                 return 0;
3016         }
3017
3018         /*
3019          * Unit okay, attempt to open the device.
3020          */
3021         (void) snprintf(parsedev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEDEVICE, unit);
3022         (void) snprintf(parseppsdev, sizeof(parsedev), PARSEPPSDEVICE, unit);
3023
3024 #ifndef O_NOCTTY
3025 #define O_NOCTTY 0
3026 #endif
3027 #ifndef O_NONBLOCK
3028 #define O_NONBLOCK 0
3029 #endif
3030
3031         fd232 = tty_open(parsedev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3032
3033         if (fd232 == -1)
3034         {
3035                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: open of %s failed: %m", unit, parsedev);
3036                 return 0;
3037         }
3038
3039         parse = emalloc_zero(sizeof(*parse));
3040
3041         parse->generic = peer->procptr;  /* link up */
3042         parse->generic->unitptr = (caddr_t)parse; /* link down */
3043
3044         /*
3045          * Set up the structures
3046          */
3047         parse->generic->timestarted    = current_time;
3048         parse->lastchange     = current_time;
3049
3050         parse->flags          = 0;
3051         parse->pollneeddata   = 0;
3052         parse->laststatistic  = current_time;
3053         parse->lastformat     = (unsigned short)~0;     /* assume no format known */
3054         parse->timedata.parse_status = (unsigned short)~0;      /* be sure to mark initial status change */
3055         parse->lastmissed     = 0;      /* assume got everything */
3056         parse->ppsserial      = 0;
3057         parse->ppsfd          = -1;
3058         parse->localdata      = (void *)0;
3059         parse->localstate     = 0;
3060         parse->kv             = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3061
3062         clear_err(parse, ERR_ALL);
3063
3064         parse->parse_type     = &parse_clockinfo[type];
3065
3066         parse->maxunsync      = parse->parse_type->cl_maxunsync;
3067
3068         parse->generic->fudgetime1 = parse->parse_type->cl_basedelay;
3069
3070         parse->generic->fudgetime2 = 0.0;
3071         parse->ppsphaseadjust = parse->generic->fudgetime2;
3072
3073         parse->generic->clockdesc  = parse->parse_type->cl_description;
3074
3075         peer->rootdelay       = parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay;
3076         peer->sstclktype      = parse->parse_type->cl_type;
3077         peer->precision       = sys_precision;
3078
3079         peer->stratum         = STRATUM_REFCLOCK;
3080
3081         if (peer->stratum <= 1)
3082             memmove((char *)&parse->generic->refid, parse->parse_type->cl_id, 4);
3083         else
3084             parse->generic->refid = htonl(PARSEHSREFID);
3085
3086         parse->generic->io.fd = fd232;
3087
3088         parse->peer = peer;             /* marks it also as busy */
3089
3090         /*
3091          * configure terminal line
3092          */
3093         if (TTY_GETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3094         {
3095                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3096                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3097                 return 0;
3098         }
3099         else
3100         {
3101 #ifndef _PC_VDISABLE
3102                 memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3103 #else
3104                 int disablec;
3105                 errno = 0;              /* pathconf can deliver -1 without changing errno ! */
3106
3107                 disablec = fpathconf(parse->generic->io.fd, _PC_VDISABLE);
3108                 if (disablec == -1 && errno)
3109                 {
3110                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: fpathconf(fd, _PC_VDISABLE): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3111                         memset((char *)tio.c_cc, 0, sizeof(tio.c_cc)); /* best guess */
3112                 }
3113                 else
3114                     if (disablec != -1)
3115                         memset((char *)tio.c_cc, disablec, sizeof(tio.c_cc));
3116 #endif
3117
3118 #if defined (VMIN) || defined(VTIME)
3119                 if ((parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag & ICANON) == 0)
3120                 {
3121 #ifdef VMIN
3122                         tio.c_cc[VMIN]   = 1;
3123 #endif
3124 #ifdef VTIME
3125                         tio.c_cc[VTIME]  = 0;
3126 #endif
3127                 }
3128 #endif
3129
3130                 tio.c_cflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_cflag;
3131                 tio.c_iflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_iflag;
3132                 tio.c_oflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_oflag;
3133                 tio.c_lflag = (tcflag_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_lflag;
3134
3135
3136 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3137                 if ((cfsetospeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1) ||
3138                     (cfsetispeed(&tio, (speed_t) parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed) == -1))
3139                 {
3140                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcset{i,o}speed(&tio, speed): %m", unit);
3141                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3142                         return 0;
3143                 }
3144 #else
3145                 tio.c_cflag     |= parse_clockinfo[type].cl_speed;
3146 #endif
3147
3148                 /*
3149                  * set up pps device
3150                  * if the PARSEPPSDEVICE can be opened that will be used
3151                  * for PPS else PARSEDEVICE will be used
3152                  */
3153                 parse->ppsfd = tty_open(parseppsdev, O_RDWR | O_NOCTTY | O_NONBLOCK, 0777);
3154
3155                 if (parse->ppsfd == -1)
3156                 {
3157                         parse->ppsfd = fd232;
3158                 }
3159
3160 /*
3161  * Linux PPS - the old way
3162  */
3163 #if defined(HAVE_TIO_SERIAL_STUFF)              /* Linux hack: define PPS interface */
3164                 {
3165                         struct serial_struct    ss;
3166                         if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCGSERIAL, &ss) < 0 ||
3167                             (
3168 #ifdef ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
3169                              ss.flags |= ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY,
3170 #endif
3171 #ifndef HAVE_PPSAPI
3172 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3173                              ss.flags |= ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG,
3174 #endif
3175 #endif
3176                              ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSSERIAL, &ss)) < 0) {
3177                                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "refclock_parse: TIOCSSERIAL fd %d, %m", parse->ppsfd);
3178                                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE,
3179                                         "refclock_parse: optional PPS processing not available");
3180                         } else {
3181                                 parse->flags    |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3182 #ifdef ASYNC_PPS_CD_NEG
3183                                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3184                                   msyslog(LOG_INFO,
3185                                           "refclock_parse: PPS detection on");
3186 #endif
3187                         }
3188                 }
3189 #endif
3190
3191 /*
3192  * SUN the Solaris way
3193  */
3194 #ifdef HAVE_TIOCSPPS                    /* SUN PPS support */
3195                 if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3196                     {
3197                         int i = 1;
3198
3199                         if (ioctl(parse->ppsfd, TIOCSPPS, (caddr_t)&i) == 0)
3200                             {
3201                                 parse->flags |= PARSE_PPSCLOCK;
3202                             }
3203                     }
3204 #endif
3205
3206 /*
3207  * PPS via PPSAPI
3208  */
3209 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3210                 parse->hardppsstate = PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE;
3211                 if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3212                 {
3213                   if (!refclock_ppsapi(parse->ppsfd, &parse->atom))
3214                     {
3215                       msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: could not set up PPS: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3216                     }
3217                   else
3218                     {
3219                       parse_ppsapi(parse);
3220                     }
3221                 }
3222 #endif
3223
3224                 if (TTY_SETATTR(fd232, &tio) == -1)
3225                 {
3226                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", unit, fd232);
3227                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3228                         return 0;
3229                 }
3230         }
3231
3232         /*
3233          * pick correct input machine
3234          */
3235         parse->generic->io.srcclock = peer;
3236         parse->generic->io.datalen = 0;
3237
3238         parse->binding = init_iobinding(parse);
3239
3240         if (parse->binding == (bind_t *)0)
3241                 {
3242                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: io sub system initialisation failed.", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3243                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3244                         return 0;                       /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3245                 }
3246
3247         parse->generic->io.clock_recv = parse->binding->bd_receive; /* pick correct receive routine */
3248         parse->generic->io.io_input   = parse->binding->bd_io_input; /* pick correct input routine */
3249
3250         /*
3251          * as we always(?) get 8 bit chars we want to be
3252          * sure, that the upper bits are zero for less
3253          * than 8 bit I/O - so we pass that information on.
3254          * note that there can be only one bit count format
3255          * per file descriptor
3256          */
3257
3258         switch (tio.c_cflag & CSIZE)
3259         {
3260             case CS5:
3261                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS5;
3262                 break;
3263
3264             case CS6:
3265                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS6;
3266                 break;
3267
3268             case CS7:
3269                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS7;
3270                 break;
3271
3272             case CS8:
3273                 tmp_ctl.parsesetcs.parse_cs = PARSE_IO_CS8;
3274                 break;
3275         }
3276
3277         if (!PARSE_SETCS(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3278         {
3279                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setcs() FAILED.", unit);
3280                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3281                 return 0;                       /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3282         }
3283
3284         strlcpy(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer, parse->parse_type->cl_format, sizeof(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer));
3285         tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_count = (u_short) strlen(tmp_ctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3286
3287         if (!PARSE_SETFMT(parse, &tmp_ctl))
3288         {
3289                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: parse_setfmt() FAILED.", unit);
3290                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3291                 return 0;                       /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3292         }
3293
3294         /*
3295          * get rid of all IO accumulated so far
3296          */
3297 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
3298         (void) tcflush(parse->generic->io.fd, TCIOFLUSH);
3299 #else
3300 #if defined(TCFLSH) && defined(TCIOFLUSH)
3301         {
3302                 int flshcmd = TCIOFLUSH;
3303
3304                 (void) ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TCFLSH, (caddr_t)&flshcmd);
3305         }
3306 #endif
3307 #endif
3308
3309         /*
3310          * try to do any special initializations
3311          */
3312         if (parse->parse_type->cl_init)
3313                 {
3314                         if (parse->parse_type->cl_init(parse))
3315                                 {
3316                                         parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3317                                         return 0;               /* well, ok - special initialisation broke */
3318                                 }
3319                 }
3320
3321         /*
3322          * Insert in async io device list.
3323          */
3324         if (!io_addclock(&parse->generic->io))
3325         {
3326                 msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3327                         "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_start: addclock %s fails (ABORT - clock type requires async io)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsedev);
3328                 parse_shutdown(CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), peer); /* let our cleaning staff do the work */
3329                 return 0;
3330         }
3331
3332         /*
3333          * print out configuration
3334          */
3335         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
3336                 {
3337                         /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3338                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: reference clock \"%s\" (I/O device %s, PPS device %s) added",
3339                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3340                                 parse->parse_type->cl_description, parsedev,
3341                                 (parse->ppsfd != parse->generic->io.fd) ? parseppsdev : parsedev);
3342
3343                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Stratum %d, trust time %s, precision %d",
3344                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3345                                 parse->peer->stratum,
3346                                 l_mktime(parse->maxunsync), parse->peer->precision);
3347
3348                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: rootdelay %.6f s, phase adjustment %.6f s, PPS phase adjustment %.6f s, %s IO handling",
3349                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3350                                 parse->parse_type->cl_rootdelay,
3351                                 parse->generic->fudgetime1,
3352                                 parse->ppsphaseadjust,
3353                                 parse->binding->bd_description);
3354
3355                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: Format recognition: %s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3356                                 parse->parse_type->cl_format);
3357                         msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: %sPPS support%s", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3358                                 CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ? "" : "NO ",
3359                                 CLK_PPS(parse->peer) ?
3360 #ifdef PPS_METHOD
3361                                 " (implementation " PPS_METHOD ")"
3362 #else
3363                                 ""
3364 #endif
3365                                 : ""
3366                                 );
3367                 }
3368
3369         return 1;
3370 }
3371
3372 /*--------------------------------------------------
3373  * parse_ctl - process changes on flags/time values
3374  */
3375 static void
3376 parse_ctl(
3377             struct parseunit *parse,
3378             const struct refclockstat *in
3379             )
3380 {
3381         if (in)
3382         {
3383                 if (in->haveflags & (CLK_HAVEFLAG1|CLK_HAVEFLAG2|CLK_HAVEFLAG3|CLK_HAVEFLAG4))
3384                 {
3385                   u_char mask = CLK_FLAG1|CLK_FLAG2|CLK_FLAG3|CLK_FLAG4;
3386                   parse->flags = (parse->flags & (u_char)(~mask)) | (in->flags & mask);
3387 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3388                   if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3389                     {
3390                       parse_ppsapi(parse);
3391                     }
3392 #endif
3393                 }
3394
3395                 if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME1)
3396                 {
3397                   parse->generic->fudgetime1 = in->fudgetime1;
3398                   msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new phase adjustment %.6f s",
3399                           CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3400                           parse->generic->fudgetime1);
3401                 }
3402
3403                 if (in->haveflags & CLK_HAVETIME2)
3404                 {
3405                   parse->generic->fudgetime2 = in->fudgetime2;
3406                   if (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME)
3407                     {
3408                       parse->maxunsync = (u_long)ABS(in->fudgetime2);
3409                       msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new trust time %s",
3410                               CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3411                               l_mktime(parse->maxunsync));
3412                     }
3413                   else
3414                     {
3415                       parse->ppsphaseadjust = in->fudgetime2;
3416                       msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: new PPS phase adjustment %.6f s",
3417                           CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3418                               parse->ppsphaseadjust);
3419 #if defined(HAVE_PPSAPI)
3420                       if (CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
3421                       {
3422                               parse_ppsapi(parse);
3423                       }
3424 #endif
3425                     }
3426                 }
3427         }
3428 }
3429
3430 /*--------------------------------------------------
3431  * parse_poll - called by the transmit procedure
3432  */
3433 static void
3434 parse_poll(
3435         int unit,
3436         struct peer *peer
3437         )
3438 {
3439         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3440
3441         if (peer != parse->peer)
3442         {
3443                 msyslog(LOG_ERR,
3444                         "PARSE receiver #%d: poll: INTERNAL: peer incorrect",
3445                         unit);
3446                 return;
3447         }
3448
3449         /*
3450          * Update clock stat counters
3451          */
3452         parse->generic->polls++;
3453
3454         if (parse->pollneeddata &&
3455             ((int)(current_time - parse->pollneeddata) > (1<<(max(min(parse->peer->hpoll, parse->peer->ppoll), parse->peer->minpoll)))))
3456         {
3457                 /*
3458                  * start worrying when exceeding a poll inteval
3459                  * bad news - didn't get a response last time
3460                  */
3461                 parse->lastmissed = current_time;
3462                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_TIMEOUT);
3463
3464                 ERR(ERR_NODATA)
3465                         msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: no data from device within poll interval (check receiver / wiring)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3466         }
3467
3468         /*
3469          * we just mark that we want the next sample for the clock filter
3470          */
3471         parse->pollneeddata = current_time;
3472
3473         if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
3474         {
3475                 parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
3476         }
3477
3478         cparse_statistics(parse);
3479
3480         return;
3481 }
3482
3483 #define LEN_STATES 300          /* length of state string */
3484
3485 /*--------------------------------------------------
3486  * parse_control - set fudge factors, return statistics
3487  */
3488 static void
3489 parse_control(
3490         int unit,
3491         const struct refclockstat *in,
3492         struct refclockstat *out,
3493         struct peer *peer
3494         )
3495 {
3496         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
3497         parsectl_t tmpctl;
3498
3499         static char outstatus[400];     /* status output buffer */
3500
3501         if (out)
3502         {
3503                 out->lencode       = 0;
3504                 out->p_lastcode    = 0;
3505                 out->kv_list       = (struct ctl_var *)0;
3506         }
3507
3508         if (!parse || !parse->peer)
3509         {
3510                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: unit invalid (UNIT INACTIVE)",
3511                         unit);
3512                 return;
3513         }
3514
3515         unit = CLK_UNIT(parse->peer);
3516
3517         /*
3518          * handle changes
3519          */
3520         parse_ctl(parse, in);
3521
3522         /*
3523          * supply data
3524          */
3525         if (out)
3526         {
3527                 u_long sum = 0;
3528                 char *tt, *start;
3529                 int i;
3530
3531                 outstatus[0] = '\0';
3532
3533                 out->type       = REFCLK_PARSE;
3534
3535                 /*
3536                  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with TRUSTTIME/MAXUNSYNC flag1
3537                  */
3538                 parse->generic->fudgetime2 = (parse->flags & PARSE_TRUSTTIME) ? (double)parse->maxunsync : parse->ppsphaseadjust;
3539
3540                 /*
3541                  * figure out skew between PPS and RS232 - just for informational
3542                  * purposes
3543                  */
3544                 if (PARSE_SYNC(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3545                 {
3546                         if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && PARSE_TIMECODE(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3547                         {
3548                                 l_fp off;
3549
3550                                 /*
3551                                  * we have a PPS and RS232 signal - calculate the skew
3552                                  * WARNING: assumes on TIMECODE == PULSE (timecode after pulse)
3553                                  */
3554                                 off = parse->timedata.parse_stime.fp;
3555                                 L_SUB(&off, &parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp); /* true offset */
3556                                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3557                                 snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppsskew=%s", lfptoms(&off, 6));
3558                         }
3559                 }
3560
3561                 if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state))
3562                 {
3563                         tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3564                         snprintf(tt, 80, "refclock_ppstime=\"%s\"", gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_ptime.fp));
3565                 }
3566
3567                 start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO|DEF);
3568                 tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "refclock_time=\"");
3569
3570                 if (parse->timedata.parse_time.fp.l_ui == 0)
3571                 {
3572                         tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "<UNDEFINED>\"");
3573                 }
3574                 else
3575                 {
3576                         tt = ap(start, 128, tt, "%s\"",
3577                             gmprettydate(&parse->timedata.parse_time.fp));
3578                 }
3579
3580                 if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3581                 {
3582                         ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3583                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_timecode() FAILED", unit);
3584                 }
3585                 else
3586                 {
3587                         start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 512, RO|DEF);
3588                         tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "refclock_status=\"");
3589
3590                         /*
3591                          * copy PPS flags from last read transaction (informational only)
3592                          */
3593                         tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state |= parse->timedata.parse_state &
3594                                 (PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
3595
3596                         (void)parsestate(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_state, tt, BUFFER_SIZES(start, tt, 512));
3597
3598                         tt += strlen(tt);
3599
3600                         tt = ap(start, 512, tt, "\"");
3601
3602                         if (tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count)
3603                             mkascii(outstatus+strlen(outstatus), (int)(sizeof(outstatus)- strlen(outstatus) - 1),
3604                                     tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, (unsigned)(tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count));
3605
3606                 }
3607
3608                 tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_format;
3609
3610                 if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3611                 {
3612                         ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3613                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_control: parse_getfmt() FAILED", unit);
3614                 }
3615                 else
3616                 {
3617                         int count = tmpctl.parseformat.parse_count;
3618                         if (count)
3619                                 --count;
3620
3621                         start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO|DEF);
3622                         tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "refclock_format=\"");
3623
3624                         if (count > 0) {
3625                                 tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "%*.*s",
3626                                         count,
3627                                         count,
3628                                         tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3629                         }
3630
3631                         tt = ap(start, 80, tt, "\"");
3632                 }
3633
3634                 /*
3635                  * gather state statistics
3636                  */
3637
3638                 start = tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, LEN_STATES, RO|DEF);
3639                 tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "refclock_states=\"");
3640
3641                 for (i = 0; i <= CEVNT_MAX; i++)
3642                 {
3643                         u_long s_time;
3644                         u_long d = current_time - parse->generic->timestarted;
3645                         u_long percent;
3646
3647                         percent = s_time = PARSE_STATETIME(parse, i);
3648
3649                         while (((u_long)(~0) / 10000) < percent)
3650                         {
3651                                 percent /= 10;
3652                                 d       /= 10;
3653                         }
3654
3655                         if (d)
3656                             percent = (percent * 10000) / d;
3657                         else
3658                             percent = 10000;
3659
3660                         if (s_time)
3661                         {
3662                                 char item[80];
3663                                 int count;
3664
3665                                 snprintf(item, 80, "%s%s%s: %s (%d.%02d%%)",
3666                                         sum ? "; " : "",
3667                                         (parse->generic->currentstatus == i) ? "*" : "",
3668                                         clockstatus((unsigned int)i),
3669                                         l_mktime(s_time),
3670                                         (int)(percent / 100), (int)(percent % 100));
3671                                 if ((count = (int) strlen(item)) < (LEN_STATES - 40 - (tt - start)))
3672                                         {
3673                                                 tt = ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt,
3674                                                     "%s", item);
3675                                         }
3676                                 sum += s_time;
3677                         }
3678                 }
3679
3680                 ap(start, LEN_STATES, tt, "; running time: %s\"", l_mktime(sum));
3681
3682                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 32, RO);
3683                 snprintf(tt, 32,  "refclock_id=\"%s\"", parse->parse_type->cl_id);
3684
3685                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 80, RO);
3686                 snprintf(tt, 80,  "refclock_iomode=\"%s\"", parse->binding->bd_description);
3687
3688                 tt = add_var(&out->kv_list, 128, RO);
3689                 snprintf(tt, 128, "refclock_driver_version=\"%s\"", rcsid);
3690
3691                 {
3692                         struct ctl_var *k;
3693
3694                         k = parse->kv;
3695                         while (k && !(k->flags & EOV))
3696                         {
3697                                 set_var(&out->kv_list, k->text, strlen(k->text)+1, k->flags);
3698                                 k++;
3699                         }
3700                 }
3701
3702                 out->lencode       = (u_short) strlen(outstatus);
3703                 out->p_lastcode    = outstatus;
3704         }
3705 }
3706
3707 /**===========================================================================
3708  ** processing routines
3709  **/
3710
3711 /*--------------------------------------------------
3712  * event handling - note that nominal events will also be posted
3713  * keep track of state dwelling times
3714  */
3715 static void
3716 parse_event(
3717         struct parseunit *parse,
3718         int event
3719         )
3720 {
3721         if (parse->generic->currentstatus != (u_char) event)
3722         {
3723                 parse->statetime[parse->generic->currentstatus] += current_time - parse->lastchange;
3724                 parse->lastchange              = current_time;
3725
3726                 if (parse->parse_type->cl_event)
3727                     parse->parse_type->cl_event(parse, event);
3728
3729                 if (event == CEVNT_NOMINAL)
3730                 {
3731                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3732                                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: SYNCHRONIZED",
3733                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3734                 }
3735
3736                 refclock_report(parse->peer, event);
3737         }
3738 }
3739
3740 /*--------------------------------------------------
3741  * process a PARSE time sample
3742  */
3743 static void
3744 parse_process(
3745         struct parseunit *parse,
3746         parsetime_t      *parsetime
3747         )
3748 {
3749         l_fp off, rectime, reftime;
3750         double fudge;
3751
3752         /* silence warning: 'off.Ul_i.Xl_i' may be used uninitialized in this function */
3753         ZERO(off);
3754
3755         /*
3756          * check for changes in conversion status
3757          * (only one for each new status !)
3758          */
3759         if (((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK) &&
3760             ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_NONE) &&
3761             (parse->timedata.parse_status != parsetime->parse_status))
3762         {
3763                 char buffer[400];
3764
3765                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3766                         msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: conversion status \"%s\"",
3767                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parsestatus(parsetime->parse_status, buffer, sizeof(buffer)));
3768
3769                 if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) == CVT_FAIL)
3770                 {
3771                         /*
3772                          * tell more about the story - list time code
3773                          * there is a slight change for a race condition and
3774                          * the time code might be overwritten by the next packet
3775                          */
3776                         parsectl_t tmpctl;
3777
3778                         if (!PARSE_GETTIMECODE(parse, &tmpctl))
3779                         {
3780                                 ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3781                                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_process: parse_timecode() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3782                         }
3783                         else
3784                         {
3785                                 unsigned int count = tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_count;
3786                                 if (count)
3787                                         --count;
3788                                 ERR(ERR_BADDATA)
3789                                     msyslog(LOG_WARNING, "PARSE receiver #%d: FAILED TIMECODE: \"%s\" (check receiver configuration / wiring)",
3790                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3791                                             mkascii(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
3792                                                     tmpctl.parsegettc.parse_buffer, count));
3793                         }
3794                         /* copy status to show only changes in case of failures */
3795                         parse->timedata.parse_status = parsetime->parse_status;
3796                 }
3797         }
3798
3799         /*
3800          * examine status and post appropriate events
3801          */
3802         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK) != CVT_OK)
3803         {
3804                 /*
3805                  * got bad data - tell the rest of the system
3806                  */
3807                 switch (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_MASK)
3808                 {
3809                 case CVT_NONE:
3810                         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
3811                             parse->parse_type->cl_message)
3812                                 parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
3813                         /*
3814                          * save PPS information that comes piggyback
3815                          */
3816                         if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3817                           {
3818                             parse->timedata.parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3819                             parse->timedata.parse_ptime  = parsetime->parse_ptime;
3820                           }
3821                         break;          /* well, still waiting - timeout is handled at higher levels */
3822
3823                 case CVT_FAIL:
3824                         if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADFMT)
3825                         {
3826                                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY);
3827                         }
3828                         else
3829                                 if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADDATE)
3830                                 {
3831                                         parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADDATE);
3832                                 }
3833                                 else
3834                                         if (parsetime->parse_status & CVT_BADTIME)
3835                                         {
3836                                                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADTIME);
3837                                         }
3838                                         else
3839                                         {
3840                                                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_BADREPLY); /* for the lack of something better */
3841                                         }
3842                 }
3843                 return;                 /* skip the rest - useless */
3844         }
3845
3846         /*
3847          * check for format changes
3848          * (in case somebody has swapped clocks 8-)
3849          */
3850         if (parse->lastformat != parsetime->parse_format)
3851         {
3852                 parsectl_t tmpctl;
3853
3854                 tmpctl.parseformat.parse_format = parsetime->parse_format;
3855
3856                 if (!PARSE_GETFMT(parse, &tmpctl))
3857                 {
3858                         ERR(ERR_INTERNAL)
3859                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: parse_getfmt() FAILED", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3860                 }
3861                 else
3862                 {
3863                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3864                                 msyslog(LOG_INFO, "PARSE receiver #%d: packet format \"%s\"",
3865                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmpctl.parseformat.parse_buffer);
3866                 }
3867                 parse->lastformat = parsetime->parse_format;
3868         }
3869
3870         /*
3871          * now, any changes ?
3872          */
3873         if ((parse->timedata.parse_state ^ parsetime->parse_state) &
3874             ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS))
3875         {
3876                 char tmp1[200];
3877                 char tmp2[200];
3878                 /*
3879                  * something happend - except for PPS events
3880                  */
3881
3882                 (void) parsestate(parsetime->parse_state, tmp1, sizeof(tmp1));
3883                 (void) parsestate(parse->timedata.parse_state, tmp2, sizeof(tmp2));
3884
3885                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO) /* conditional if clause for conditional syslog */
3886                         msyslog(LOG_INFO,"PARSE receiver #%d: STATE CHANGE: %s -> %s",
3887                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), tmp2, tmp1);
3888         }
3889
3890         /*
3891          * carry on PPS information if still usable
3892          */
3893         if (PARSE_PPS(parse->timedata.parse_state) && !PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state))
3894         {
3895                 parsetime->parse_state |= PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS;
3896                 parsetime->parse_ptime  = parse->timedata.parse_ptime;
3897         }
3898
3899         /*
3900          * remember for future
3901          */
3902         parse->timedata = *parsetime;
3903
3904         /*
3905          * check to see, whether the clock did a complete powerup or lost PZF signal
3906          * and post correct events for current condition
3907          */
3908         if (PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state))
3909         {
3910                 /*
3911                  * this is bad, as we have completely lost synchronisation
3912                  * well this is a problem with the receiver here
3913                  * for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 receivers the lost synchronisation
3914                  * is true as it is the powerup state and the time is taken
3915                  * from a crude real time clock chip
3916                  * for the PZF/GPS series this is only partly true, as
3917                  * PARSE_POWERUP only means that the pseudo random
3918                  * phase shift sequence cannot be found. this is only
3919                  * bad, if we have never seen the clock in the SYNC
3920                  * state, where the PHASE and EPOCH are correct.
3921                  * for reporting events the above business does not
3922                  * really matter, but we can use the time code
3923                  * even in the POWERUP state after having seen
3924                  * the clock in the synchronized state (PZF class
3925                  * receivers) unless we have had a telegram disruption
3926                  * after having seen the clock in the SYNC state. we
3927                  * thus require having seen the clock in SYNC state
3928                  * *after* having missed telegrams (noresponse) from
3929                  * the clock. one problem remains: we might use erroneously
3930                  * POWERUP data if the disruption is shorter than 1 polling
3931                  * interval. fortunately powerdowns last usually longer than 64
3932                  * seconds and the receiver is at least 2 minutes in the
3933                  * POWERUP or NOSYNC state before switching to SYNC
3934                  * for GPS receivers this can mean antenna problems and other causes.
3935                  * the additional grace period can be enables by a clock
3936                  * mode having the PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST flag in cl_flag set.
3937                  */
3938                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_FAULT);
3939                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3940                         ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3941                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: NOT SYNCHRONIZED/RECEIVER PROBLEMS",
3942                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3943         }
3944         else
3945         {
3946                 /*
3947                  * we have two states left
3948                  *
3949                  * SYNC:
3950                  *  this state means that the EPOCH (timecode) and PHASE
3951                  *  information has be read correctly (at least two
3952                  *  successive PARSE timecodes were received correctly)
3953                  *  this is the best possible state - full trust
3954                  *
3955                  * NOSYNC:
3956                  *  The clock should be on phase with respect to the second
3957                  *  signal, but the timecode has not been received correctly within
3958                  *  at least the last two minutes. this is a sort of half baked state
3959                  *  for PARSE Meinberg DCF77 clocks this is bad news (clock running
3960                  *  without timecode confirmation)
3961                  *  PZF 535 has also no time confirmation, but the phase should be
3962                  *  very precise as the PZF signal can be decoded
3963                  */
3964
3965                 if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
3966                 {
3967                         /*
3968                          * currently completely synchronized - best possible state
3969                          */
3970                         parse->lastsync = current_time;
3971                         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADSTATUS);
3972                 }
3973                 else
3974                 {
3975                         /*
3976                          * we have had some problems receiving the time code
3977                          */
3978                         parse_event(parse, CEVNT_PROP);
3979                         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
3980                                 ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
3981                                 msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: TIMECODE NOT CONFIRMED",
3982                                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
3983                 }
3984         }
3985
3986         fudge = parse->generic->fudgetime1; /* standard RS232 Fudgefactor */
3987
3988         if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
3989         {
3990                 rectime = parsetime->parse_stime.fp;
3991                 off = reftime = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
3992
3993                 L_SUB(&off, &rectime); /* prepare for PPS adjustments logic */
3994
3995 #ifdef DEBUG
3996                 if (debug > 3)
3997                         printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - initial offset %s\n",
3998                                CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
3999                                prettydate(&reftime),
4000                                prettydate(&rectime),
4001                                lfptoa(&off,6));
4002 #endif
4003         }
4004
4005         if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4006         {
4007                 l_fp offset;
4008                 double ppsphaseadjust = parse->ppsphaseadjust;
4009
4010 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4011                 /*
4012                  * set fudge = 0.0 if already included in PPS time stamps
4013                  */
4014                 if (parse->atom.pps_params.mode & (PPS_OFFSETCLEAR|PPS_OFFSETASSERT))
4015                         {
4016                                 ppsphaseadjust = 0.0;
4017                         }
4018 #endif
4019
4020                 /*
4021                  * we have a PPS signal - much better than the RS232 stuff (we hope)
4022                  */
4023                 offset = parsetime->parse_ptime.fp;
4024
4025 #ifdef DEBUG
4026                 if (debug > 3)
4027                         printf("PARSE receiver #%d: PPStime %s\n",
4028                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4029                                 prettydate(&offset));
4030 #endif
4031                 if (PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4032                 {
4033                         if (M_ISGEQ(off.l_i, off.l_uf, -1, 0x80000000) &&
4034                             M_ISGEQ(0, 0x7fffffff, off.l_i, off.l_uf))
4035                         {
4036                                 fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4037
4038                                 /*
4039                                  * RS232 offsets within [-0.5..0.5[ - take PPS offsets
4040                                  */
4041
4042                                 if (parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_PPSONSECOND)
4043                                 {
4044                                         reftime = off = offset;
4045                                         if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4046                                                 reftime.l_ui++;
4047                                         reftime.l_uf = 0;
4048
4049
4050                                         /*
4051                                          * implied on second offset
4052                                          */
4053                                         off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4054                                         off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4055                                 }
4056                                 else
4057                                 {
4058                                         /*
4059                                          * time code describes pulse
4060                                          */
4061                                         reftime = off = parsetime->parse_time.fp;
4062
4063                                         L_SUB(&off, &offset); /* true offset */
4064                                 }
4065                         }
4066                         /*
4067                          * take RS232 offset when PPS when out of bounds
4068                          */
4069                 }
4070                 else
4071                 {
4072                         fudge = ppsphaseadjust; /* pick PPS fudge factor */
4073                         /*
4074                          * Well, no time code to guide us - assume on second pulse
4075                          * and pray, that we are within [-0.5..0.5[
4076                          */
4077                         off = offset;
4078                         reftime = offset;
4079                         if (reftime.l_uf & 0x80000000)
4080                                 reftime.l_ui++;
4081                         reftime.l_uf = 0;
4082                         /*
4083                          * implied on second offset
4084                          */
4085                         off.l_uf = ~off.l_uf; /* map [0.5..1[ -> [-0.5..0[ */
4086                         off.l_i = (off.l_uf & 0x80000000) ? -1 : 0; /* sign extend */
4087                 }
4088         }
4089         else
4090         {
4091                 if (!PARSE_TIMECODE(parsetime->parse_state))
4092                 {
4093                         /*
4094                          * Well, no PPS, no TIMECODE, no more work ...
4095                          */
4096                         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4097                             parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4098                                 parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4099                         return;
4100                 }
4101         }
4102
4103 #ifdef DEBUG
4104         if (debug > 3)
4105                 printf("PARSE receiver #%d: Reftime %s, Recvtime %s - final offset %s\n",
4106                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4107                         prettydate(&reftime),
4108                         prettydate(&rectime),
4109                         lfptoa(&off,6));
4110 #endif
4111
4112
4113         rectime = reftime;
4114         L_SUB(&rectime, &off);  /* just to keep the ntp interface happy */
4115
4116 #ifdef DEBUG
4117         if (debug > 3)
4118                 printf("PARSE receiver #%d: calculated Reftime %s, Recvtime %s\n",
4119                         CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4120                         prettydate(&reftime),
4121                         prettydate(&rectime));
4122 #endif
4123
4124         if ((parsetime->parse_status & CVT_ADDITIONAL) &&
4125             parse->parse_type->cl_message)
4126                 parse->parse_type->cl_message(parse, parsetime);
4127
4128         if (PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state))
4129         {
4130                 /*
4131                  * log OK status
4132                  */
4133                 parse_event(parse, CEVNT_NOMINAL);
4134         }
4135
4136         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4137         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADDATA);
4138         clear_err(parse, ERR_NODATA);
4139         clear_err(parse, ERR_INTERNAL);
4140
4141         /*
4142          * and now stick it into the clock machine
4143          * samples are only valid iff lastsync is not too old and
4144          * we have seen the clock in sync at least once
4145          * after the last time we didn't see an expected data telegram
4146          * at startup being not in sync is also bad just like
4147          * POWERUP state unless PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST is set
4148          * see the clock states section above for more reasoning
4149          */
4150         if (((current_time - parse->lastsync) > parse->maxunsync)           ||
4151             (parse->lastsync < parse->lastmissed)                           ||
4152             ((parse->lastsync == 0) && !PARSE_SYNC(parsetime->parse_state)) ||
4153             (((parse->parse_type->cl_flags & PARSE_F_POWERUPTRUST) == 0) &&
4154              PARSE_POWERUP(parsetime->parse_state)))
4155         {
4156                 parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOTINSYNC;
4157                 parse->lastsync = 0;    /* wait for full sync again */
4158         }
4159         else
4160         {
4161                 if (PARSE_LEAPADD(parsetime->parse_state))
4162                 {
4163                         /*
4164                          * we pick this state also for time code that pass leap warnings
4165                          * without direction information (as earth is currently slowing
4166                          * down).
4167                          */
4168                         parse->generic->leap = (parse->flags & PARSE_LEAP_DELETE) ? LEAP_DELSECOND : LEAP_ADDSECOND;
4169                 }
4170                 else
4171                     if (PARSE_LEAPDEL(parsetime->parse_state))
4172                     {
4173                             parse->generic->leap = LEAP_DELSECOND;
4174                     }
4175                     else
4176                     {
4177                             parse->generic->leap = LEAP_NOWARNING;
4178                     }
4179         }
4180
4181         if (parse->generic->leap != LEAP_NOTINSYNC)
4182         {
4183                 /*
4184                  * only good/trusted samples are interesting
4185                  */
4186 #ifdef DEBUG
4187                 if (debug > 2)
4188                         {
4189                                        printf("PARSE receiver #%d: refclock_process_offset(reftime=%s, rectime=%s, Fudge=%f)\n",
4190                                        CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4191                                        prettydate(&reftime),
4192                                        prettydate(&rectime),
4193                                        fudge);
4194                         }
4195 #endif
4196                 parse->generic->lastref = reftime;
4197
4198                 refclock_process_offset(parse->generic, reftime, rectime, fudge);
4199
4200 #ifdef HAVE_PPSAPI
4201                 /*
4202                  * pass PPS information on to PPS clock
4203                  */
4204                 if (PARSE_PPS(parsetime->parse_state) && CLK_PPS(parse->peer))
4205                         {
4206                                 parse->peer->flags |= (FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4207                                 parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_ENABLE);
4208                         }
4209 #endif
4210         } else {
4211                 parse_hardpps(parse, PARSE_HARDPPS_DISABLE);
4212                 parse->peer->flags &= ~(FLAG_PPS | FLAG_TSTAMP_PPS);
4213         }
4214
4215         /*
4216          * ready, unless the machine wants a sample or
4217          * we are in fast startup mode (peer->dist > MAXDISTANCE)
4218          */
4219         if (!parse->pollneeddata && parse->peer->disp <= MAXDISTANCE)
4220             return;
4221
4222         parse->pollneeddata = 0;
4223
4224         parse->timedata.parse_state &= ~(unsigned)(PARSEB_PPS|PARSEB_S_PPS);
4225
4226         refclock_receive(parse->peer);
4227 }
4228
4229 /**===========================================================================
4230  ** special code for special clocks
4231  **/
4232
4233 static void
4234 mk_utcinfo(
4235            char *t,  /* pointer to the output string buffer */
4236            uint16_t wnt,
4237            uint16_t wnlsf,
4238            int dn,
4239            int dtls,
4240            int dtlsf,
4241            int size  /* size of the output string buffer */
4242            )
4243 {
4244         /*
4245          * The week number transmitted by the GPS satellites for the leap date
4246          * is truncated to 8 bits only. If the nearest leap second date is off
4247          * the current date by more than +/- 128 weeks then conversion to a
4248          * calendar date is ambiguous. On the other hand, if a leap second is
4249          * currently being announced (i.e. dtlsf != dtls) then the week number
4250          * wnlsf is close enough, and we can unambiguously determine the date
4251          * for which the leap second is scheduled.
4252          */
4253         if ( dtlsf != dtls )
4254         {
4255                 time_t t_ls;
4256                 struct tm *tm;
4257                 int nc;
4258
4259                 if (wnlsf < GPSWRAP)
4260                         wnlsf += GPSWEEKS;
4261                 /* 'wnt' not used here: would need the same treatment as 'wnlsf */
4262
4263                 t_ls = (time_t) wnlsf * SECSPERWEEK
4264                         + (time_t) dn * SECSPERDAY
4265                         + GPS_SEC_BIAS - 1;
4266
4267                 tm = gmtime( &t_ls );
4268                 if (tm == NULL)  /* gmtime() failed */
4269                 {
4270                         snprintf( t, size, "** (gmtime() failed in mk_utcinfo())" );
4271                         return;
4272                 }
4273
4274                 nc = snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset transition from %is to %is due to leap second %s",
4275                                 dtls, dtlsf, ( dtls < dtlsf ) ? "insertion" : "deletion" );
4276                 if (nc < 0)
4277                         nc = strlen(t);
4278                 else if (nc > size)
4279                         nc = size;
4280
4281                 snprintf( t + nc, size - nc, " at UTC midnight at the end of %s, %04i-%02i-%02i",
4282                                 daynames[tm->tm_wday], tm->tm_year + 1900, tm->tm_mon + 1, tm->tm_mday );
4283         }
4284         else
4285         {
4286                 snprintf( t, size, "UTC offset parameter: %is, no leap second announced.\n", dtls );
4287         }
4288
4289 }
4290
4291 #ifdef CLOCK_MEINBERG
4292 /**===========================================================================
4293  ** Meinberg GPS receiver support
4294  **/
4295
4296 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4297  * gps16x_message - process messages from Meinberg GPS receiver
4298  */
4299 static void
4300 gps16x_message(
4301                struct parseunit *parse,
4302                parsetime_t      *parsetime
4303                )
4304 {
4305         if (parse->timedata.parse_msglen && parsetime->parse_msg[0] == SOH)
4306         {
4307                 GPS_MSG_HDR header;
4308                 unsigned char *bufp = (unsigned char *)parsetime->parse_msg + 1;
4309
4310 #ifdef DEBUG
4311                 if (debug > 2)
4312                 {
4313                         char msgbuffer[600];
4314
4315                         mkreadable(msgbuffer, sizeof(msgbuffer), (char *)parsetime->parse_msg, parsetime->parse_msglen, 1);
4316                         printf("PARSE receiver #%d: received message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4317                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4318                                 parsetime->parse_msglen,
4319                                 msgbuffer);
4320                 }
4321 #endif
4322                 get_mbg_header(&bufp, &header);
4323                 if (header.hdr_csum == mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6) &&
4324                     (header.len == 0 ||
4325                      (header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg) &&
4326                       header.data_csum == mbg_csum(bufp, header.len))))
4327                 {
4328                         /*
4329                          * clean message
4330                          */
4331                         switch (header.cmd)
4332                         {
4333                         case GPS_SW_REV:
4334                                 {
4335                                         char buffer[64];
4336                                         SW_REV gps_sw_rev;
4337
4338                                         get_mbg_sw_rev(&bufp, &gps_sw_rev);
4339                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "meinberg_gps_version=\"%x.%02x%s%s\"",
4340                                                 (gps_sw_rev.code >> 8) & 0xFF,
4341                                                 gps_sw_rev.code & 0xFF,
4342                                                 gps_sw_rev.name[0] ? " " : "",
4343                                                 gps_sw_rev.name);
4344                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4345                                 }
4346                         break;
4347
4348                         case GPS_BVAR_STAT:
4349                                 {
4350                                         static struct state
4351                                         {
4352                                                 BVAR_STAT flag; /* status flag */
4353                                                 const char *string; /* bit name */
4354                                         } states[] =
4355                                           {
4356                                                   { BVAR_CFGH_INVALID,     "Configuration/Health" },
4357                                                   { BVAR_ALM_NOT_COMPLETE, "Almanachs" },
4358                                                   { BVAR_UTC_INVALID,      "UTC Correction" },
4359                                                   { BVAR_IONO_INVALID,     "Ionospheric Correction" },
4360                                                   { BVAR_RCVR_POS_INVALID, "Receiver Position" },
4361                                                   { 0, "" }
4362                                           };
4363                                         BVAR_STAT status;
4364                                         struct state *s = states;
4365                                         char buffer[512];
4366                                         char *p, *b;
4367
4368                                         status = (BVAR_STAT) get_lsb_short(&bufp);
4369                                         p = b = buffer;
4370                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p,
4371                                             "meinberg_gps_status=\"[0x%04x] ",
4372                                             status);
4373
4374                                         if (status)
4375                                         {
4376                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "incomplete buffered data: ");
4377                                                 b = p;
4378                                                 while (s->flag)
4379                                                 {
4380                                                         if (status & s->flag)
4381                                                         {
4382                                                                 if (p != b)
4383                                                                 {
4384                                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", ");
4385                                                                 }
4386
4387                                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", (const char *)s->string);
4388                                                         }
4389                                                         s++;
4390                                                 }
4391                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4392                                         }
4393                                         else
4394                                         {
4395                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "<all buffered data complete>\"");
4396                                         }
4397
4398                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, strlen(buffer)+1, RO|DEF);
4399                                 }
4400                         break;
4401
4402                         case GPS_POS_XYZ:
4403                                 {
4404                                         XYZ xyz;
4405                                         char buffer[256];
4406
4407                                         get_mbg_xyz(&bufp, xyz);
4408                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(XYZ)=\"%s m, %s m, %s m\"",
4409                                                 mfptoa(xyz[XP].l_ui, xyz[XP].l_uf, 1),
4410                                                 mfptoa(xyz[YP].l_ui, xyz[YP].l_uf, 1),
4411                                                 mfptoa(xyz[ZP].l_ui, xyz[ZP].l_uf, 1));
4412
4413                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4414                                 }
4415                         break;
4416
4417                         case GPS_POS_LLA:
4418                                 {
4419                                         LLA lla;
4420                                         char buffer[256];
4421
4422                                         get_mbg_lla(&bufp, lla);
4423
4424                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_position(LLA)=\"%s deg, %s deg, %s m\"",
4425                                                 mfptoa(lla[LAT].l_ui, lla[LAT].l_uf, 4),
4426                                                 mfptoa(lla[LON].l_ui, lla[LON].l_uf, 4),
4427                                                 mfptoa(lla[ALT].l_ui, lla[ALT].l_uf, 1));
4428
4429                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4430                                 }
4431                         break;
4432
4433                         case GPS_TZDL:
4434                                 break;
4435
4436                         case GPS_PORT_PARM:
4437                                 break;
4438
4439                         case GPS_SYNTH:
4440                                 break;
4441
4442                         case GPS_ANT_INFO:
4443                                 {
4444                                         ANT_INFO antinfo;
4445                                         char buffer[512];
4446                                         char *p, *q;
4447
4448                                         get_mbg_antinfo(&bufp, &antinfo);
4449                                         p = buffer;
4450                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "meinberg_antenna_status=\"");
4451                                         switch (antinfo.status)
4452                                         {
4453                                         case ANT_INVALID: // No other fields valid since antenna has not yet been disconnected
4454                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4455                                                     p, "<OK>");
4456                                                 break;
4457
4458                                         case ANT_DISCONN: // Antenna is disconnected, tm_reconn and delta_t not yet set
4459                                                 q = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4460                                                     p, "DISCONNECTED since ");
4461                                                 NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKSTATUS)
4462                                                         ERR(ERR_BADSTATUS)
4463                                                         msyslog(LOG_ERR,"PARSE receiver #%d: ANTENNA FAILURE: %s",
4464                                                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), p);
4465
4466                                                 p = q;
4467                                                 mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4468                                                 *p = '\0';
4469                                                 break;
4470
4471                                         case ANT_RECONN: // Antenna had been disconnect, but receiver sync. after reconnect, so all fields valid
4472                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4473                                                     p, "SYNC AFTER RECONNECT on ");
4474                                                 mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_reconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4475                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4476                                                         p, ", clock offset at reconnect %c%ld.%07ld s, disconnect time ",
4477                                                         (antinfo.delta_t < 0) ? '-' : '+',
4478                                                         (long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) / 10000,
4479                                                         (long) ABS(antinfo.delta_t) % 10000);
4480                                                 mbg_tm_str(&p, &antinfo.tm_disconn, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p), 0);
4481                                                 *p = '\0';
4482                                                 break;
4483
4484                                         default:
4485                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4486                                                     p, "bad status 0x%04x",
4487                                                     antinfo.status);
4488                                                 break;
4489                                         }
4490
4491                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4492
4493                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4494                                 }
4495                         break;
4496
4497                         case GPS_UCAP:
4498                                 break;
4499
4500                         case GPS_CFGH:
4501                                 {
4502                                         CFGH cfgh;
4503                                         char buffer[512];
4504                                         char *p;
4505
4506                                         get_mbg_cfgh(&bufp, &cfgh);
4507                                         if (cfgh.valid)
4508                                         {
4509                                                 const char *cp;
4510                                                 uint16_t tmp_val;
4511                                                 int i;
4512
4513                                                 p = buffer;
4514                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4515                                                     p, "gps_tot_51=\"");
4516                                                 mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_51, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4517                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4518                                                     p, "\"");
4519                                                 set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4520
4521                                                 p = buffer;
4522                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4523                                                     p, "gps_tot_63=\"");
4524                                                 mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.tot_63, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4525                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4526                                                     p, "\"");
4527                                                 set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4528
4529                                                 p = buffer;
4530                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4531                                                     p, "gps_t0a=\"");
4532                                                 mbg_tgps_str(&p, &cfgh.t0a, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4533                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
4534                                                     p, "\"");
4535                                                 set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4536
4537                                                 for (i = 0; i < N_SVNO_GPS; i++)
4538                                                 {
4539                                                         p = buffer;
4540                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "sv_info[%d]=\"PRN%d", i, i + N_SVNO_GPS);
4541
4542                                                         tmp_val = cfgh.health[i];  /* a 6 bit SV health code */
4543                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; health=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4544                                                         /* "All Ones" has a special meaning" */
4545                                                         if (tmp_val == 0x3F) /* satellite is unusable or doesn't even exist */
4546                                                                 cp = "SV UNAVAILABLE";
4547                                                         else {
4548                                                                 /* The MSB contains a summary of the 3 MSBs of the 8 bit health code,
4549                                                                  * indicating if the data sent by the satellite is OK or not. */
4550                                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "DATA %s, ", (tmp_val & 0x20) ? "BAD" : "OK" );
4551
4552                                                                 /* The 5 LSBs contain the status of the different signals sent by the satellite. */
4553                                                                 switch (tmp_val & 0x1F)
4554                                                                 {
4555                                                                         case 0x00: cp = "SIGNAL OK";              break;
4556                                                                         /* codes 0x01 through 0x1B indicate that one or more
4557                                                                          * specific signal components are weak or dead.
4558                                                                          * We don't decode this here in detail. */
4559                                                                         case 0x1C: cp = "SV IS TEMP OUT";         break;
4560                                                                         case 0x1D: cp = "SV WILL BE TEMP OUT";    break;
4561                                                                         default:   cp = "TRANSMISSION PROBLEMS";  break;
4562                                                                 }
4563                                                         }
4564                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s)", cp );
4565
4566                                                         tmp_val = cfgh.cfg[i];  /* a 4 bit SV configuration/type code */
4567                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "; cfg=0x%02x (", tmp_val);
4568                                                         switch (tmp_val & 0x7)
4569                                                         {
4570                                                                 case 0x00:  cp = "(reserved)";        break;
4571                                                                 case 0x01:  cp = "BLOCK II/IIA/IIR";  break;
4572                                                                 case 0x02:  cp = "BLOCK IIR-M";       break;
4573                                                                 case 0x03:  cp = "BLOCK IIF";         break;
4574                                                                 case 0x04:  cp = "BLOCK III";         break;
4575                                                                 default:   cp = "unknown SV type";   break;
4576                                                         }
4577                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "%s", cp );
4578                                                         if (tmp_val & 0x08)  /* A-S is on, P-code is encrypted */
4579                                                                 p = ap( buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ", A-S on" );
4580
4581                                                         p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, ")\"");
4582                                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|COND_DEF);
4583                                                 }
4584                                         }
4585                                 }
4586                         break;
4587
4588                         case GPS_ALM:
4589                                 break;
4590
4591                         case GPS_EPH:
4592                                 break;
4593
4594                         case GPS_UTC:
4595                                 {
4596                                         UTC utc;
4597                                         char buffer[512];
4598                                         char *p;
4599
4600                                         p = buffer;
4601
4602                                         get_mbg_utc(&bufp, &utc);
4603
4604                                         if (utc.valid)
4605                                         {
4606                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"");
4607                                                 mk_utcinfo(p, utc.t0t.wn, utc.WNlsf, utc.DNt, utc.delta_tls, utc.delta_tlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(buffer, p));
4608                                                 p += strlen(p);
4609                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "\"");
4610                                         }
4611                                         else
4612                                         {
4613                                                 p = ap(buffer, sizeof(buffer), p, "gps_utc_correction=\"<NO UTC DATA>\"");
4614                                         }
4615                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4616                                 }
4617                         break;
4618
4619                         case GPS_IONO:
4620                                 break;
4621
4622                         case GPS_ASCII_MSG:
4623                                 {
4624                                         ASCII_MSG gps_ascii_msg;
4625                                         char buffer[128];
4626
4627                                         get_mbg_ascii_msg(&bufp, &gps_ascii_msg);
4628
4629                                         if (gps_ascii_msg.valid)
4630                                                 {
4631                                                         char buffer1[128];
4632                                                         mkreadable(buffer1, sizeof(buffer1), gps_ascii_msg.s, strlen(gps_ascii_msg.s), (int)0);
4633
4634                                                         snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=\"%s\"", buffer1);
4635                                                 }
4636                                         else
4637                                                 snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "gps_message=<NONE>");
4638
4639                                         set_var(&parse->kv, buffer, sizeof(buffer), RO|DEF);
4640                                 }
4641
4642                         break;
4643
4644                         default:
4645                                 break;
4646                         }
4647                 }
4648                 else
4649                 {
4650                         msyslog(LOG_DEBUG, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_message: message checksum error: hdr_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x), "
4651                                            "data_len = %d, data_csum = 0x%x (expected 0x%x)",
4652                                 CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4653                                 header.hdr_csum, mbg_csum(parsetime->parse_msg + 1, 6),
4654                                 header.len,
4655                                 header.data_csum, mbg_csum(bufp, (unsigned)((header.len < sizeof(parsetime->parse_msg)) ? header.len : 0)));
4656                 }
4657         }
4658
4659         return;
4660 }
4661
4662 /*------------------------------------------------------------
4663  * gps16x_poll - query the reciver peridically
4664  */
4665 static void
4666 gps16x_poll(
4667             struct peer *peer
4668             )
4669 {
4670         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4671
4672         static GPS_MSG_HDR sequence[] =
4673         {
4674                 { GPS_SW_REV,          0, 0, 0 },
4675                 { GPS_BVAR_STAT,       0, 0, 0 },
4676                 { GPS_UTC,             0, 0, 0 },
4677                 { GPS_ASCII_MSG,       0, 0, 0 },
4678                 { GPS_ANT_INFO,        0, 0, 0 },
4679                 { GPS_CFGH,            0, 0, 0 },
4680                 { GPS_POS_XYZ,         0, 0, 0 },
4681                 { GPS_POS_LLA,         0, 0, 0 },
4682                 { (unsigned short)~0,  0, 0, 0 }
4683         };
4684
4685         int rtc;
4686         unsigned char cmd_buffer[64];
4687         unsigned char *outp = cmd_buffer;
4688         GPS_MSG_HDR *header;
4689
4690         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4691         {
4692                 parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4693         }
4694
4695         if (sequence[parse->localstate].cmd == (unsigned short)~0)
4696                 parse->localstate = 0;
4697
4698         header = sequence + parse->localstate++;
4699
4700         *outp++ = SOH;          /* start command */
4701
4702         put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4703         outp = cmd_buffer + 1;
4704
4705         header->hdr_csum = (short)mbg_csum(outp, 6);
4706         put_mbg_header(&outp, header);
4707
4708 #ifdef DEBUG
4709         if (debug > 2)
4710         {
4711                 char buffer[128];
4712
4713                 mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)cmd_buffer, (unsigned)(outp - cmd_buffer), 1);
4714                 printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message #%ld (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
4715                        CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
4716                        parse->localstate - 1,
4717                        (int)(outp - cmd_buffer),
4718                        buffer);
4719         }
4720 #endif
4721
4722         rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, cmd_buffer, (unsigned long)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4723
4724         if (rtc < 0)
4725         {
4726                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4727                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4728         }
4729         else
4730         if (rtc != outp - cmd_buffer)
4731         {
4732                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4733                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: gps16x_poll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)(outp - cmd_buffer));
4734         }
4735
4736         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4737         return;
4738 }
4739
4740 /*--------------------------------------------------
4741  * init routine - setup timer
4742  */
4743 static int
4744 gps16x_poll_init(
4745         struct parseunit *parse
4746         )
4747 {
4748         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4749         {
4750                 parse->peer->procptr->action = gps16x_poll;
4751                 gps16x_poll(parse->peer);
4752         }
4753
4754         return 0;
4755 }
4756
4757 #else
4758 static void
4759 gps16x_message(
4760                struct parseunit *parse,
4761                parsetime_t      *parsetime
4762                )
4763 {}
4764 static int
4765 gps16x_poll_init(
4766         struct parseunit *parse
4767         )
4768 {
4769         return 1;
4770 }
4771 #endif /* CLOCK_MEINBERG */
4772
4773 /**===========================================================================
4774  ** clock polling support
4775  **/
4776
4777 /*--------------------------------------------------
4778  * direct poll routine
4779  */
4780 static void
4781 poll_dpoll(
4782         struct parseunit *parse
4783         )
4784 {
4785         long rtc;
4786         const char *ps = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->string;
4787         long ct = ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->count;
4788
4789         rtc = write(parse->generic->io.fd, ps, ct);
4790         if (rtc < 0)
4791         {
4792                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4793                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4794         }
4795         else
4796             if (rtc != ct)
4797             {
4798                     ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4799                             msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: poll_dpoll: failed to send cmd incomplete (%ld of %ld bytes sent)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, ct);
4800             }
4801         clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
4802 }
4803
4804 /*--------------------------------------------------
4805  * periodic poll routine
4806  */
4807 static void
4808 poll_poll(
4809         struct peer *peer
4810         )
4811 {
4812         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
4813
4814         if (parse->parse_type->cl_poll)
4815                 parse->parse_type->cl_poll(parse);
4816
4817         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4818         {
4819                 parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time + ((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate;
4820         }
4821 }
4822
4823 /*--------------------------------------------------
4824  * init routine - setup timer
4825  */
4826 static int
4827 poll_init(
4828         struct parseunit *parse
4829         )
4830 {
4831         if (((poll_info_t *)parse->parse_type->cl_data)->rate)
4832         {
4833                 parse->peer->procptr->action = poll_poll;
4834                 poll_poll(parse->peer);
4835         }
4836
4837         return 0;
4838 }
4839
4840 /**===========================================================================
4841  ** Trimble support
4842  **/
4843
4844 /*-------------------------------------------------------------
4845  * trimble TAIP init routine - setup EOL and then do poll_init.
4846  */
4847 static int
4848 trimbletaip_init(
4849         struct parseunit *parse
4850         )
4851 {
4852 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
4853         struct termios tio;
4854 #endif
4855 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
4856         struct termio tio;
4857 #endif
4858         /*
4859          * configure terminal line for trimble receiver
4860          */
4861         if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4862         {
4863                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcgetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4864                 return 0;
4865         }
4866         else
4867         {
4868                 tio.c_cc[VEOL] = TRIMBLETAIP_EOL;
4869
4870                 if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
4871                 {
4872                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_init: tcsetattr(fd, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4873                         return 0;
4874                 }
4875         }
4876         return poll_init(parse);
4877 }
4878
4879 /*--------------------------------------------------
4880  * trimble TAIP event routine - reset receiver upon data format trouble
4881  */
4882 static const char *taipinit[] = {
4883         ">FPV00000000<",
4884         ">SRM;ID_FLAG=F;CS_FLAG=T;EC_FLAG=F;FR_FLAG=T;CR_FLAG=F<",
4885         ">FTM00020001<",
4886         (char *)0
4887 };
4888
4889 static void
4890 trimbletaip_event(
4891         struct parseunit *parse,
4892         int event
4893         )
4894 {
4895         switch (event)
4896         {
4897             case CEVNT_BADREPLY:        /* reset on garbled input */
4898             case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:         /* reset on no input */
4899                     {
4900                             const char **iv;
4901
4902                             iv = taipinit;
4903                             while (*iv)
4904                             {
4905                                     int rtc = (int) write(parse->generic->io.fd, *iv, strlen(*iv));
4906                                     if (rtc < 0)
4907                                     {
4908                                             msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4909                                             return;
4910                                     }
4911                                     else
4912                                     {
4913                                             if (rtc != (int)strlen(*iv))
4914                                             {
4915                                                     msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: failed to send cmd incomplete (%d of %d bytes sent)",
4916                                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), rtc, (int)strlen(*iv));
4917                                                     return;
4918                                             }
4919                                     }
4920                                     iv++;
4921                             }
4922
4923                             NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
4924                                     ERR(ERR_BADIO)
4925                                     msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletaip_event: RECEIVER INITIALIZED",
4926                                             CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
4927                     }
4928                     break;
4929
4930             default:                    /* ignore */
4931                 break;
4932         }
4933 }
4934
4935 /*
4936  * This driver supports the Trimble SVee Six Plus GPS receiver module.
4937  * It should support other Trimble receivers which use the Trimble Standard
4938  * Interface Protocol (see below).
4939  *
4940  * The module has a serial I/O port for command/data and a 1 pulse-per-second
4941  * output, about 1 microsecond wide. The leading edge of the pulse is
4942  * coincident with the change of the GPS second. This is the same as
4943  * the change of the UTC second +/- ~1 microsecond. Some other clocks
4944  * specifically use a feature in the data message as a timing reference, but
4945  * the SVee Six Plus does not do this. In fact there is considerable jitter
4946  * on the timing of the messages, so this driver only supports the use
4947  * of the PPS pulse for accurate timing. Where it is determined that
4948  * the offset is way off, when first starting up ntpd for example,
4949  * the timing of the data stream is used until the offset becomes low enough
4950  * (|offset| < CLOCK_MAX), at which point the pps offset is used.
4951  *
4952  * It can use either option for receiving PPS information - the 'ppsclock'
4953  * stream pushed onto the serial data interface to timestamp the Carrier
4954  * Detect interrupts, where the 1PPS connects to the CD line. This only
4955  * works on SunOS 4.1.x currently. To select this, define PPSPPS in
4956  * Config.local. The other option is to use a pulse-stretcher/level-converter
4957  * to convert the PPS pulse into a RS232 start pulse & feed this into another
4958  * tty port. To use this option, define PPSCLK in Config.local. The pps input,
4959  * by whichever method, is handled in ntp_loopfilter.c
4960  *
4961  * The receiver uses a serial message protocol called Trimble Standard
4962  * Interface Protocol (it can support others but this driver only supports
4963  * TSIP). Messages in this protocol have the following form:
4964  *
4965  * <DLE><id> ... <data> ... <DLE><ETX>
4966  *
4967  * Any bytes within the <data> portion of value 10 hex (<DLE>) are doubled
4968  * on transmission and compressed back to one on reception. Otherwise
4969  * the values of data bytes can be anything. The serial interface is RS-422
4970  * asynchronous using 9600 baud, 8 data bits with odd party (**note** 9 bits
4971  * in total!), and 1 stop bit. The protocol supports byte, integer, single,
4972  * and double datatypes. Integers are two bytes, sent most significant first.
4973  * Singles are IEEE754 single precision floating point numbers (4 byte) sent
4974  * sign & exponent first. Doubles are IEEE754 double precision floating point
4975  * numbers (8 byte) sent sign & exponent first.
4976  * The receiver supports a large set of messages, only a small subset of
4977  * which are used here. From driver to receiver the following are used:
4978  *
4979  *  ID    Description
4980  *
4981  *  21    Request current time
4982  *  22    Mode Select
4983  *  2C    Set/Request operating parameters
4984  *  2F    Request UTC info
4985  *  35    Set/Request I/O options
4986
4987  * From receiver to driver the following are recognised:
4988  *
4989  *  ID    Description
4990  *
4991  *  41    GPS Time
4992  *  44    Satellite selection, PDOP, mode
4993  *  46    Receiver health
4994  *  4B    Machine code/status
4995  *  4C    Report operating parameters (debug only)
4996  *  4F    UTC correction data (used to get leap second warnings)
4997  *  55    I/O options (debug only)
4998  *
4999  * All others are accepted but ignored.
5000  *
5001  */
5002
5003 #define PI              3.1415926535898 /* lots of sig figs */
5004 #define D2R             PI/180.0
5005
5006 /*-------------------------------------------------------------------
5007  * sendcmd, sendbyte, sendetx, sendflt, sendint implement the command
5008  * interface to the receiver.
5009  *
5010  * CAVEAT: the sendflt, sendint routines are byte order dependend and
5011  * float implementation dependend - these must be converted to portable
5012  * versions !
5013  *
5014  * CURRENT LIMITATION: float implementation. This runs only on systems
5015  * with IEEE754 floats as native floats
5016  */
5017
5018 typedef struct trimble
5019 {
5020         u_long last_msg;        /* last message received */
5021         u_long last_reset;      /* last time a reset was issued */
5022         u_char qtracking;       /* query tracking status */
5023         u_long ctrack;          /* current tracking set */
5024         u_long ltrack;          /* last tracking set */
5025 } trimble_t;
5026
5027 union uval {
5028         u_char  bd[8];
5029         int     iv;
5030         float   fv;
5031         double  dv;
5032 };
5033
5034 struct txbuf
5035 {
5036         short idx;                      /* index to first unused byte */
5037         u_char *txt;                    /* pointer to actual data buffer */
5038 };
5039
5040 void    sendcmd         (struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5041 void    sendbyte        (struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5042 void    sendetx         (struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5043 void    sendint         (struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5044 void    sendflt         (struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5045
5046 void
5047 sendcmd(
5048         struct txbuf *buf,
5049         int c
5050         )
5051 {
5052         buf->txt[0] = DLE;
5053         buf->txt[1] = (u_char)c;
5054         buf->idx = 2;
5055 }
5056
5057 void    sendcmd         (struct txbuf *buf, int c);
5058 void    sendbyte        (struct txbuf *buf, int b);
5059 void    sendetx         (struct txbuf *buf, struct parseunit *parse);
5060 void    sendint         (struct txbuf *buf, int a);
5061 void    sendflt         (struct txbuf *buf, double a);
5062
5063 void
5064 sendbyte(
5065         struct txbuf *buf,
5066         int b
5067         )
5068 {
5069         if (b == DLE)
5070             buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5071         buf->txt[buf->idx++] = (u_char)b;
5072 }
5073
5074 void
5075 sendetx(
5076         struct txbuf *buf,
5077         struct parseunit *parse
5078         )
5079 {
5080         buf->txt[buf->idx++] = DLE;
5081         buf->txt[buf->idx++] = ETX;
5082
5083         if (write(parse->generic->io.fd, buf->txt, (unsigned long)buf->idx) != buf->idx)
5084         {
5085                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5086                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: sendetx: failed to send cmd to clock: %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5087         }
5088         else
5089         {
5090 #ifdef DEBUG
5091           if (debug > 2)
5092           {
5093                   char buffer[256];
5094
5095                   mkreadable(buffer, sizeof(buffer), (char *)buf->txt, (unsigned)buf->idx, 1);
5096                   printf("PARSE receiver #%d: transmitted message (%d bytes) >%s<\n",
5097                          CLK_UNIT(parse->peer),
5098                          buf->idx, buffer);
5099           }
5100 #endif
5101                 clear_err(parse, ERR_BADIO);
5102         }
5103 }
5104
5105 void
5106 sendint(
5107         struct txbuf *buf,
5108         int a
5109         )
5110 {
5111         /* send 16bit int, msbyte first */
5112         sendbyte(buf, (u_char)((a>>8) & 0xff));
5113         sendbyte(buf, (u_char)(a & 0xff));
5114 }
5115
5116 void
5117 sendflt(
5118         struct txbuf *buf,
5119         double a
5120         )
5121 {
5122         int i;
5123         union uval uval;
5124
5125         uval.fv = (float) a;
5126 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5127         for (i=0; i<=3; i++)
5128 #else
5129             for (i=3; i>=0; i--)
5130 #endif
5131                 sendbyte(buf, uval.bd[i]);
5132 }
5133
5134 #define TRIM_POS_OPT    0x13    /* output position with high precision */
5135 #define TRIM_TIME_OPT   0x03    /* use UTC time stamps, on second */
5136
5137 /*--------------------------------------------------
5138  * trimble TSIP setup routine
5139  */
5140 static int
5141 trimbletsip_setup(
5142                   struct parseunit *parse,
5143                   const char *reason
5144                   )
5145 {
5146         u_char buffer[256];
5147         struct txbuf buf;
5148         trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5149
5150         if (t && t->last_reset &&
5151             ((t->last_reset + TRIMBLE_RESET_HOLDOFF) > current_time)) {
5152                 return 1;       /* not yet */
5153         }
5154
5155         if (t)
5156                 t->last_reset = current_time;
5157
5158         buf.txt = buffer;
5159
5160         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CVERSION);    /* request software versions */
5161         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5162
5163         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_COPERPARAM);  /* set operating parameters */
5164         sendbyte(&buf, 4);      /* static */
5165         sendflt(&buf, 5.0*D2R); /* elevation angle mask = 10 deg XXX */
5166         sendflt(&buf, 4.0);     /* s/n ratio mask = 6 XXX */
5167         sendflt(&buf, 12.0);    /* PDOP mask = 12 */
5168         sendflt(&buf, 8.0);     /* PDOP switch level = 8 */
5169         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5170
5171         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMODESEL);    /* fix mode select */
5172         sendbyte(&buf, 1);      /* time transfer mode */
5173         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5174
5175         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CMESSAGE);    /* request system message */
5176         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5177
5178         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSUPER);      /* superpacket fix */
5179         sendbyte(&buf, 0x2);    /* binary mode */
5180         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5181
5182         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CIOOPTIONS);  /* set I/O options */
5183         sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_POS_OPT);   /* position output */
5184         sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);   /* no velocity output */
5185         sendbyte(&buf, TRIM_TIME_OPT);  /* UTC, compute on seconds */
5186         sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);   /* no raw measurements */
5187         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5188
5189         sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CUTCPARAM);   /* request UTC correction data */
5190         sendetx(&buf, parse);
5191
5192         NLOG(NLOG_CLOCKINFO)
5193                 ERR(ERR_BADIO)
5194                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_setup: RECEIVER RE-INITIALIZED (%s)", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), reason);
5195
5196         return 0;
5197 }
5198
5199 /*--------------------------------------------------
5200  * TRIMBLE TSIP check routine
5201  */
5202 static void
5203 trimble_check(
5204               struct peer *peer
5205               )
5206 {
5207         struct parseunit *parse = peer->procptr->unitptr;
5208         trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5209         u_char buffer[256];
5210         struct txbuf buf;
5211         buf.txt = buffer;
5212
5213         if (t)
5214         {
5215                 if (current_time > t->last_msg + TRIMBLETSIP_IDLE_TIME)
5216                         (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "message timeout");
5217         }
5218
5219         poll_poll(parse->peer); /* emit query string and re-arm timer */
5220
5221         if (t && t->qtracking)
5222         {
5223                 u_long oldsats = t->ltrack & ~t->ctrack;
5224
5225                 t->qtracking = 0;
5226                 t->ltrack = t->ctrack;
5227
5228                 if (oldsats)
5229                 {
5230                         int i;
5231
5232                         for (i = 0; oldsats; i++) {
5233                                 if (oldsats & (1 << i))
5234                                         {
5235                                                 sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5236                                                 sendbyte(&buf, i+1);    /* old sat */
5237                                                 sendetx(&buf, parse);
5238                                         }
5239                                 oldsats &= ~(1 << i);
5240                         }
5241                 }
5242
5243                 sendcmd(&buf, CMD_CSTATTRACK);
5244                 sendbyte(&buf, 0x00);   /* current tracking set */
5245                 sendetx(&buf, parse);
5246         }
5247 }
5248
5249 /*--------------------------------------------------
5250  * TRIMBLE TSIP end routine
5251  */
5252 static void
5253 trimbletsip_end(
5254               struct parseunit *parse
5255               )
5256 {       trimble_t *t = parse->localdata;
5257
5258         if (t)
5259         {
5260                 free(t);
5261                 parse->localdata = NULL;
5262         }
5263         parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = 0;
5264         parse->peer->procptr->action = NULL;
5265 }
5266
5267 /*--------------------------------------------------
5268  * TRIMBLE TSIP init routine
5269  */
5270 static int
5271 trimbletsip_init(
5272         struct parseunit *parse
5273         )
5274 {
5275 #if defined(VEOL) || defined(VEOL2)
5276 #ifdef HAVE_TERMIOS
5277         struct termios tio;             /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5278 #endif
5279 #ifdef HAVE_SYSV_TTYS
5280         struct termio tio;              /* NEEDED FOR A LONG TIME ! */
5281 #endif
5282         /*
5283          * allocate local data area
5284          */
5285         if (!parse->localdata)
5286         {
5287                 trimble_t *t;
5288
5289                 t = (trimble_t *)(parse->localdata = emalloc(sizeof(trimble_t)));
5290
5291                 if (t)
5292                 {
5293                         memset((char *)t, 0, sizeof(trimble_t));
5294                         t->last_msg = current_time;
5295                 }
5296         }
5297
5298         parse->peer->procptr->action     = trimble_check;
5299         parse->peer->procptr->nextaction = current_time;
5300
5301         /*
5302          * configure terminal line for ICANON mode with VEOL characters
5303          */
5304         if (TTY_GETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5305         {
5306                 msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcgetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5307                 return 0;
5308         }
5309         else
5310         {
5311                 if ((parse_clockinfo[CLK_TYPE(parse->peer)].cl_lflag & ICANON))
5312                 {
5313 #ifdef VEOL
5314                         tio.c_cc[VEOL]  = ETX;
5315 #endif
5316 #ifdef VEOL2
5317                         tio.c_cc[VEOL2]  = DLE;
5318 #endif
5319                 }
5320
5321                 if (TTY_SETATTR(parse->generic->io.fd, &tio) == -1)
5322                 {
5323                         msyslog(LOG_ERR, "PARSE receiver #%d: trimbletsip_init: tcsetattr(%d, &tio): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer), parse->generic->io.fd);
5324                         return 0;
5325                 }
5326         }
5327 #endif
5328         return trimbletsip_setup(parse, "initial startup");
5329 }
5330
5331 /*------------------------------------------------------------
5332  * trimbletsip_event - handle Trimble events
5333  * simple evente handler - attempt to re-initialize receiver
5334  */
5335 static void
5336 trimbletsip_event(
5337         struct parseunit *parse,
5338         int event
5339         )
5340 {
5341         switch (event)
5342         {
5343             case CEVNT_BADREPLY:        /* reset on garbled input */
5344             case CEVNT_TIMEOUT:         /* reset on no input */
5345                     (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "event BAD_REPLY/TIMEOUT");
5346                     break;
5347
5348             default:                    /* ignore */
5349                 break;
5350         }
5351 }
5352
5353 /*
5354  * getflt, getint convert fields in the incoming data into the
5355  * appropriate type of item
5356  *
5357  * CAVEAT: these routines are currently definitely byte order dependent
5358  * and assume Representation(float) == IEEE754
5359  * These functions MUST be converted to portable versions (especially
5360  * converting the float representation into ntp_fp formats in order
5361  * to avoid floating point operations at all!
5362  */
5363
5364 static float
5365 getflt(
5366         u_char *bp
5367         )
5368 {
5369         union uval uval;
5370
5371 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5372         uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5373         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5374         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5375         uval.bd[3] = *bp;
5376 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5377         uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5378         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5379         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5380         uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5381 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5382         return uval.fv;
5383 }
5384
5385 static double
5386 getdbl(
5387         u_char *bp
5388         )
5389 {
5390         union uval uval;
5391
5392 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
5393         uval.bd[0] = *bp++;
5394         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5395         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5396         uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5397         uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5398         uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5399         uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5400         uval.bd[7] = *bp;
5401 #else  /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5402         uval.bd[7] = *bp++;
5403         uval.bd[6] = *bp++;
5404         uval.bd[5] = *bp++;
5405         uval.bd[4] = *bp++;
5406         uval.bd[3] = *bp++;
5407         uval.bd[2] = *bp++;
5408         uval.bd[1] = *bp++;
5409         uval.bd[0] = *bp;
5410 #endif /* ! WORDS_BIGENDIAN */
5411         return uval.dv;
5412 }
5413
5414 static int
5415 getshort(
5416          unsigned char *p
5417          )
5418 {
5419         return (int) get_msb_short(&p);
5420 }
5421
5422 /*--------------------------------------------------
5423  * trimbletsip_message - process trimble messages
5424  */
5425 #define RTOD (180.0 / 3.1415926535898)
5426 #define mb(_X_) (buffer[2+(_X_)]) /* shortcut for buffer access */
5427
5428 static void
5429 trimbletsip_message(
5430                     struct parseunit *parse,
5431                     parsetime_t      *parsetime
5432                     )
5433 {
5434         unsigned char *buffer = parsetime->parse_msg;
5435         unsigned int   size   = parsetime->parse_msglen;
5436
5437         if ((size < 4) ||
5438             (buffer[0]      != DLE) ||
5439             (buffer[size-1] != ETX) ||
5440             (buffer[size-2] != DLE))
5441         {
5442 #ifdef DEBUG
5443                 if (debug > 2) {
5444                         size_t i;
5445
5446                         printf("TRIMBLE BAD packet, size %d:\n  ", size);
5447                         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5448                                 printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5449                                 if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5450                         }
5451                         printf("\n");
5452                 }
5453 #endif
5454                 return;
5455         }
5456         else
5457         {
5458                 u_short var_flag;
5459                 trimble_t *tr = parse->localdata;
5460                 unsigned int cmd = buffer[1];
5461                 char pbuffer[200];
5462                 char *t = pbuffer;
5463                 cmd_info_t *s;
5464
5465 #ifdef DEBUG
5466                 if (debug > 3) {
5467                         size_t i;
5468
5469                         printf("TRIMBLE packet 0x%02x, size %d:\n       ", cmd, size);
5470                         for (i = 0; i < size; i++) {
5471                                 printf ("%2.2x, ", buffer[i]&0xff);
5472                                 if (i%16 == 15) printf("\n\t");
5473                         }
5474                         printf("\n");
5475                 }
5476 #endif
5477
5478                 if (tr)
5479                         tr->last_msg = current_time;
5480
5481                 s = trimble_convert(cmd, trimble_rcmds);
5482
5483                 if (s)
5484                 {
5485                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s=\"", s->varname);
5486                 }
5487                 else
5488                 {
5489                         DPRINTF(1, ("TRIMBLE UNKNOWN COMMAND 0x%02x\n", cmd));
5490                         return;
5491                 }
5492
5493                 var_flag = (u_short) s->varmode;
5494
5495                 switch(cmd)
5496                 {
5497                 case CMD_RCURTIME:
5498                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%f, %d, %f",
5499                                  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0)), getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5500                                  getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(6)));
5501                         break;
5502
5503                 case CMD_RBEST4:
5504                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5505                         switch (mb(0) & 0xF)
5506                         {
5507                         default:
5508                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t,
5509                                     "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5510                                 break;
5511
5512                         case 1:
5513                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0D");
5514                                 break;
5515
5516                         case 3:
5517                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5518                                 break;
5519
5520                         case 4:
5521                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5522                                 break;
5523                         }
5524                         if (mb(0) & 0x10)
5525                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5526                         else
5527                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5528
5529                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "satellites %02d %02d %02d %02d, PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f",
5530                                 mb(1), mb(2), mb(3), mb(4),
5531                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5532                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5533                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5534                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(17)));
5535
5536                         break;
5537
5538                 case CMD_RVERSION:
5539                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%d.%d (%d/%d/%d)",
5540                                 mb(0)&0xff, mb(1)&0xff, 1900+(mb(4)&0xff), mb(2)&0xff, mb(3)&0xff);
5541                         break;
5542
5543                 case CMD_RRECVHEALTH:
5544                 {
5545                         static const char *msgs[] =
5546                         {
5547                                 "Battery backup failed",
5548                                 "Signal processor error",
5549                                 "Alignment error, channel or chip 1",
5550                                 "Alignment error, channel or chip 2",
5551                                 "Antenna feed line fault",
5552                                 "Excessive ref freq. error",
5553                                 "<BIT 6>",
5554                                 "<BIT 7>"
5555                         };
5556
5557                         int i, bits;
5558
5559                         switch (mb(0) & 0xFF)
5560                         {
5561                         default:
5562                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "illegal value 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5563                                 break;
5564                         case 0x00:
5565                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "doing position fixes");
5566                                 break;
5567                         case 0x01:
5568                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no GPS time yet");
5569                                 break;
5570                         case 0x03:
5571                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP too high");
5572                                 break;
5573                         case 0x08:
5574                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "no usable satellites");
5575                                 break;
5576                         case 0x09:
5577                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only ONE usable satellite");
5578                                 break;
5579                         case 0x0A:
5580                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only TWO usable satellites");
5581                                 break;
5582                         case 0x0B:
5583                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "only THREE usable satellites");
5584                                 break;
5585                         case 0x0C:
5586                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "the chosen satellite is unusable");
5587                                 break;
5588                         }
5589
5590                         bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5591
5592                         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5593                                 if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5594                                 {
5595                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5596                                 }
5597                 }
5598                 break;
5599
5600                 case CMD_RMESSAGE:
5601                         mkreadable(t, (int)BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t), (char *)&mb(0), (unsigned)(size - 2 - (&mb(0) - buffer)), 0);
5602                         break;
5603
5604                 case CMD_RMACHSTAT:
5605                 {
5606                         static const char *msgs[] =
5607                         {
5608                                 "Synthesizer Fault",
5609                                 "Battery Powered Time Clock Fault",
5610                                 "A-to-D Converter Fault",
5611                                 "The almanac stored in the receiver is not complete and current",
5612                                 "<BIT 4>",
5613                                 "<BIT 5",
5614                                 "<BIT 6>",
5615                                 "<BIT 7>"
5616                         };
5617
5618                         int i, bits;
5619
5620                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "machine id 0x%02x", mb(0) & 0xFF);
5621                         bits = mb(1) & 0xFF;
5622
5623                         for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
5624                                 if (bits & (0x1<<i))
5625                                 {
5626                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", %s", msgs[i]);
5627                                 }
5628
5629                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", Superpackets %ssupported", (mb(2) & 0xFF) ? "" :"un" );
5630                 }
5631                 break;
5632
5633                 case CMD_ROPERPARAM:
5634                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%2x %.1f %.1f %.1f %.1f",
5635                                 mb(0), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5636                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)), getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)));
5637                         break;
5638
5639                 case CMD_RUTCPARAM:
5640                 {
5641                         float t0t = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(14));
5642                         short wnt = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(18));
5643                         short dtls = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5644                         short wnlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(20));
5645                         short dn = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(22));
5646                         short dtlsf = (short) getshort((unsigned char *)&mb(24));
5647
5648                         if ((int)t0t != 0)
5649                         {
5650                                 mk_utcinfo(t, wnt, wnlsf, dn, dtls, dtlsf, BUFFER_SIZE(pbuffer, t));
5651                         }
5652                         else
5653                         {
5654                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO UTC DATA>");
5655                         }
5656                 }
5657                 break;
5658
5659                 case CMD_RSAT1BIAS:
5660                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%.1fm %.2fm/s at %.1fs",
5661                                 getflt(&mb(0)), getflt(&mb(4)), getflt(&mb(8)));
5662                         break;
5663
5664                 case CMD_RIOOPTIONS:
5665                 {
5666                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%02x %02x %02x %02x",
5667                                 mb(0), mb(1), mb(2), mb(3));
5668                         if (mb(0) != TRIM_POS_OPT ||
5669                             mb(2) != TRIM_TIME_OPT)
5670                         {
5671                                 (void)trimbletsip_setup(parse, "bad io options");
5672                         }
5673                 }
5674                 break;
5675
5676                 case CMD_RSPOSXYZ:
5677                 {
5678                         double x = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5679                         double y = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5680                         double z = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5681                         double f = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5682
5683                         if (f > 0.0)
5684                           t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm, time_of_fix= %f sec",
5685                                   x, y, z,
5686                                   f);
5687                         else
5688                                 return;
5689                 }
5690                 break;
5691
5692                 case CMD_RSLLAPOS:
5693                 {
5694                         double lat = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5695                         double lng = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4));
5696                         double f   = getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12));
5697
5698                         if (f > 0.0)
5699                           t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, long %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5700                                   ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5701                                   ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5702                                   getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(8)));
5703                         else
5704                                 return;
5705                 }
5706                 break;
5707
5708                 case CMD_RDOUBLEXYZ:
5709                 {
5710                         double x = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5711                         double y = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5712                         double z = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16));
5713                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "x= %.1fm, y= %.1fm, z= %.1fm",
5714                                 x, y, z);
5715                 }
5716                 break;
5717
5718                 case CMD_RDOUBLELLA:
5719                 {
5720                         double lat = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(0));
5721                         double lng = getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(8));
5722                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "lat %f %c, lon %f %c, alt %.2fm",
5723                                 ((lat < 0.0) ? (-lat) : (lat))*RTOD, (lat < 0.0 ? 'S' : 'N'),
5724                                 ((lng < 0.0) ? (-lng) : (lng))*RTOD, (lng < 0.0 ? 'W' : 'E'),
5725                                 getdbl((unsigned char *)&mb(16)));
5726                 }
5727                 break;
5728
5729                 case CMD_RALLINVIEW:
5730                 {
5731                         int i, sats;
5732
5733                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "mode: ");
5734                         switch (mb(0) & 0x7)
5735                         {
5736                         default:
5737                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "0x%x", mb(0) & 0x7);
5738                                 break;
5739
5740                         case 3:
5741                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "2D");
5742                                 break;
5743
5744                         case 4:
5745                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "3D");
5746                                 break;
5747                         }
5748                         if (mb(0) & 0x8)
5749                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-MANUAL, ");
5750                         else
5751                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "-AUTO, ");
5752
5753                         sats = (mb(0)>>4) & 0xF;
5754
5755                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "PDOP %.2f, HDOP %.2f, VDOP %.2f, TDOP %.2f, %d satellite%s in view: ",
5756                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(1)),
5757                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(5)),
5758                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(9)),
5759                                 getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(13)),
5760                                 sats, (sats == 1) ? "" : "s");
5761
5762                         for (i=0; i < sats; i++)
5763                         {
5764                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "%s%02d", i ? ", " : "", mb(17+i));
5765                                 if (tr)
5766                                         tr->ctrack |= (1 << (mb(17+i)-1));
5767                         }
5768
5769                         if (tr)
5770                         {       /* mark for tracking status query */
5771                                 tr->qtracking = 1;
5772                         }
5773                 }
5774                 break;
5775
5776                 case CMD_RSTATTRACK:
5777                 {
5778                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t-2, "[%02d]=\"", mb(0)); /* add index to var name */
5779                         if (getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)) < 0.0)
5780                         {
5781                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<NO MEASUREMENTS>");
5782                                 var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5783                         }
5784                         else
5785                         {
5786                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "ch=%d, acq=%s, eph=%d, signal_level= %5.2f, elevation= %5.2f, azimuth= %6.2f",
5787                                         (mb(1) & 0xFF)>>3,
5788                                         mb(2) ? ((mb(2) == 1) ? "ACQ" : "SRCH") : "NEVER",
5789                                         mb(3),
5790                                         getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(4)),
5791                                         getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(12)) * RTOD,
5792                                         getflt((unsigned char *)&mb(16)) * RTOD);
5793                                 if (mb(20))
5794                                 {
5795                                         var_flag &= (u_short)(~DEF);
5796                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", OLD");
5797                                 }
5798                                 if (mb(22))
5799                                 {
5800                                         if (mb(22) == 1)
5801                                                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD PARITY");
5802                                         else
5803                                                 if (mb(22) == 2)
5804                                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", BAD EPH HEALTH");
5805                                 }
5806                                 if (mb(23))
5807                                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, ", collecting data");
5808                         }
5809                 }
5810                 break;
5811
5812                 default:
5813                         t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "<UNDECODED>");
5814                         break;
5815                 }
5816
5817                 t = ap(pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), t, "\"");
5818                 set_var(&parse->kv, pbuffer, sizeof(pbuffer), var_flag);
5819         }
5820 }
5821
5822
5823 /**============================================================
5824  ** RAWDCF support
5825  **/
5826
5827 /*--------------------------------------------------
5828  * rawdcf_init_1 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5829  * SET DTR line
5830  */
5831 #if defined(TIOCMSET) && (defined(TIOCM_DTR) || defined(CIOCM_DTR))
5832 static int
5833 rawdcf_init_1(
5834         struct parseunit *parse
5835         )
5836 {
5837         /* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5838         /*
5839          * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5840          * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5841          * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5842          */
5843         int sl232;
5844
5845         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5846         {
5847                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5848                 return 0;
5849         }
5850
5851 #ifdef TIOCM_DTR
5852         sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_RTS) | TIOCM_DTR;       /* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5853 #else
5854         sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_RTS) | CIOCM_DTR;       /* turn on DTR, clear RTS for power supply */
5855 #endif
5856
5857         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5858         {
5859                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_DTR): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5860         }
5861         return 0;
5862 }
5863 #else
5864 static int
5865 rawdcfdtr_init_1(
5866         struct parseunit *parse
5867         )
5868 {
5869         msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_1: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting DTR to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5870         return 0;
5871 }
5872 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5873
5874 /*--------------------------------------------------
5875  * rawdcf_init_2 - set up modem lines for RAWDCF receivers
5876  * CLR DTR line, SET RTS line
5877  */
5878 #if defined(TIOCMSET) &&  (defined(TIOCM_RTS) || defined(CIOCM_RTS))
5879 static int
5880 rawdcf_init_2(
5881         struct parseunit *parse
5882         )
5883 {
5884         /* fixed 2000 for using with Linux by Wolfram Pienkoss <wp@bszh.de> */
5885         /*
5886          * You can use the RS232 to supply the power for a DCF77 receiver.
5887          * Here a voltage between the DTR and the RTS line is used. Unfortunately
5888          * the name has changed from CIOCM_DTR to TIOCM_DTR recently.
5889          */
5890         int sl232;
5891
5892         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMGET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5893         {
5894                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMGET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5895                 return 0;
5896         }
5897
5898 #ifdef TIOCM_RTS
5899         sl232 = (sl232 & ~TIOCM_DTR) | TIOCM_RTS;       /* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5900 #else
5901         sl232 = (sl232 & ~CIOCM_DTR) | CIOCM_RTS;       /* turn on RTS, clear DTR for power supply */
5902 #endif
5903
5904         if (ioctl(parse->generic->io.fd, TIOCMSET, (caddr_t)&sl232) == -1)
5905         {
5906                 msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: ioctl(fd, TIOCMSET, [C|T]IOCM_RTS): %m", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5907         }
5908         return 0;
5909 }
5910 #else
5911 static int
5912 rawdcf_init_2(
5913         struct parseunit *parse
5914         )
5915 {
5916         msyslog(LOG_NOTICE, "PARSE receiver #%d: rawdcf_init_2: WARNING: OS interface incapable of setting RTS to power DCF modules", CLK_UNIT(parse->peer));
5917         return 0;
5918 }
5919 #endif  /* DTR initialisation type */
5920
5921 #else   /* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5922 NONEMPTY_TRANSLATION_UNIT
5923 #endif  /* defined(REFCLOCK) && defined(PARSE) */
5924
5925 /*
5926  * History:
5927  *
5928  * refclock_parse.c,v
5929  * Revision 4.81  2009/05/01 10:15:29  kardel
5930  * use new refclock_ppsapi interface
5931  *
5932  * Revision 4.80  2007/08/11 12:06:29  kardel
5933  * update comments wrt/ to PPS
5934  *
5935  * Revision 4.79  2007/08/11 11:52:23  kardel
5936  * - terminate io bindings before io_closeclock() will close our file descriptor
5937  *
5938  * Revision 4.78  2006/12/22 20:08:27  kardel
5939  * Bug 746 (RFE): add configuration for Expert mouseCLOCK USB v2.0 as mode 19
5940  *
5941  * Revision 4.77  2006/08/05 07:44:49  kardel
5942  * support optionally separate PPS devices via /dev/refclockpps-{0..3}
5943  *
5944  * Revision 4.76  2006/06/22 18:40:47  kardel
5945  * clean up signedness (gcc 4)
5946  *
5947  * Revision 4.75  2006/06/22 16:58:10  kardel
5948  * Bug #632: call parse_ppsapi() in parse_ctl() when updating
5949  * the PPS offset. Fix sign of offset passed to kernel.
5950  *
5951  * Revision 4.74  2006/06/18 21:18:37  kardel
5952  * NetBSD Coverity CID 3796: possible NULL deref
5953  *
5954  * Revision 4.73  2006/05/26 14:23:46  kardel
5955  * cleanup of copyright info
5956  *
5957  * Revision 4.72  2006/05/26 14:19:43  kardel
5958  * cleanup of ioctl cruft
5959  *
5960  * Revision 4.71  2006/05/26 14:15:57  kardel
5961  * delay adding refclock to async refclock io after all initializations
5962  *
5963  * Revision 4.70  2006/05/25 18:20:50  kardel
5964  * bug #619
5965  * terminate parse io engine after de-registering
5966  * from refclock io engine
5967  *
5968  * Revision 4.69  2006/05/25 17:28:02  kardel
5969  * complete refclock io structure initialization *before* inserting it into the
5970  * refclock input machine (avoids null pointer deref) (bug #619)
5971  *
5972  * Revision 4.68  2006/05/01 17:02:51  kardel
5973  * copy receiver method also for newlwy created receive buffers
5974  *
5975  * Revision 4.67  2006/05/01 14:37:29  kardel
5976  * If an input buffer parses into more than one message do insert the
5977  * parsed message in a new input buffer instead of processing it
5978  * directly. This avoids deed complicated processing in signal
5979  * handling.
5980  *
5981  * Revision 4.66  2006/03/18 00:45:30  kardel
5982  * coverity fixes found in NetBSD coverity scan
5983  *
5984  * Revision 4.65  2006/01/26 06:08:33  kardel
5985  * output errno on PPS setup failure
5986  *
5987  * Revision 4.64  2005/11/09 20:44:47  kardel
5988  * utilize full PPS timestamp resolution from PPS API
5989  *
5990  * Revision 4.63  2005/10/07 22:10:25  kardel
5991  * bounded buffer implementation
5992  *
5993  * Revision 4.62.2.2  2005/09/25 10:20:16  kardel
5994  * avoid unexpected buffer overflows due to sprintf("%f") on strange floats:
5995  * replace almost all str* and *printf functions be their buffer bounded
5996  * counterparts
5997  *
5998  * Revision 4.62.2.1  2005/08/27 16:19:27  kardel
5999  * limit re-set rate of trimble clocks
6000  *
6001  * Revision 4.62  2005/08/06 17:40:00  kardel
6002  * cleanup size handling wrt/ to buffer boundaries
6003  *
6004  * Revision 4.61  2005/07/27 21:16:19  kardel
6005  * fix a long (> 11 years) misconfiguration wrt/ Meinberg cflag factory
6006  * default setup. CSTOPB was missing for the 7E2 default data format of
6007  * the DCF77 clocks.
6008  *
6009  * Revision 4.60  2005/07/17 21:14:44  kardel
6010  * change contents of version string to include the RCS/CVS Id
6011  *
6012  * Revision 4.59  2005/07/06 06:56:38  kardel
6013  * syntax error
6014  *
6015  * Revision 4.58  2005/07/04 13:10:40  kardel
6016  * fix bug 455: tripping over NULL pointer on cleanup
6017  * fix shadow storage logic for ppsphaseadjust and trustime wrt/ time2
6018  * fix compiler warnings for some platforms wrt/ printf formatstrings and
6019  *     varying structure element sizes
6020  * reorder assignment in binding to avoid tripping over NULL pointers
6021  *
6022  * Revision 4.57  2005/06/25 09:25:19  kardel
6023  * sort out log output sequence
6024  *
6025  * Revision 4.56  2005/06/14 21:47:27  kardel
6026  * collect samples only if samples are ok (sync or trusted flywheel)
6027  * propagate pps phase adjustment value to kernel via PPSAPI to help HARDPPS
6028  * en- and dis-able HARDPPS in correlation to receiver sync state
6029  *
6030  * Revision 4.55  2005/06/02 21:28:31  kardel
6031  * clarify trust logic
6032  *
6033  * Revision 4.54  2005/06/02 17:06:49  kardel
6034  * change status reporting to use fixed refclock_report()
6035  *
6036  * Revision 4.53  2005/06/02 16:33:31  kardel
6037  * fix acceptance of clocks unsync clocks right at start
6038  *
6039  * Revision 4.52  2005/05/26 21:55:06  kardel
6040  * cleanup status reporting
6041  *
6042  * Revision 4.51  2005/05/26 19:19:14  kardel
6043  * implement fast refclock startup
6044  *
6045  * Revision 4.50  2005/04/16 20:51:35  kardel
6046  * set hardpps_enable = 1 when binding a kernel PPS source
6047  *
6048  * Revision 4.49  2005/04/16 17:29:26  kardel
6049  * add non polling clock type 18 for just listenning to Meinberg clocks
6050  *
6051  * Revision 4.48  2005/04/16 16:22:27  kardel
6052  * bk sync 20050415 ntp-dev
6053  *
6054  * Revision 4.47  2004/11/29 10:42:48  kardel
6055  * bk sync ntp-dev 20041129
6056  *
6057  * Revision 4.46  2004/11/29 10:26:29  kardel
6058  * keep fudgetime2 in sync with trusttime/ppsphaseadjust depending in flag1
6059  *
6060  * Revision 4.45  2004/11/14 20:53:20  kardel
6061  * clear PPS flags after using them
6062  *
6063  * Revision 4.44  2004/11/14 15:29:41  kardel
6064  * support PPSAPI, upgrade Copyright to Berkeley style
6065  *
6066  * Revision 4.43  2001/05/26 22:53:16  kardel
6067  * 20010526 reconcilation
6068  *
6069  * Revision 4.42  2000/05/14 15:31:51  kardel
6070  * PPSAPI && RAWDCF modemline support
6071  *
6072  * Revision 4.41  2000/04/09 19:50:45  kardel
6073  * fixed rawdcfdtr_init() -> rawdcf_init_1
6074  *
6075  * Revision 4.40  2000/04/09 15:27:55  kardel
6076  * modem line fiddle in rawdcf_init_2
6077  *
6078  * Revision 4.39  2000/03/18 09:16:55  kardel
6079  * PPSAPI integration
6080  *
6081  * Revision 4.38  2000/03/05 20:25:06  kardel
6082  * support PPSAPI
6083  *
6084  * Revision 4.37  2000/03/05 20:11:14  kardel
6085  * 4.0.99g reconcilation
6086  *
6087  * Revision 4.36  1999/11/28 17:18:20  kardel
6088  * disabled burst mode
6089  *
6090  * Revision 4.35  1999/11/28 09:14:14  kardel
6091  * RECON_4_0_98F
6092  *
6093  * Revision 4.34  1999/05/14 06:08:05  kardel
6094  * store current_time in a suitable container (u_long)
6095  *
6096  * Revision 4.33  1999/05/13 21:48:38  kardel
6097  * double the no response timeout interval
6098  *
6099  * Revision 4.32  1999/05/13 20:09:13  kardel
6100  * complain only about missing polls after a full poll interval
6101  *
6102  * Revision 4.31  1999/05/13 19:59:32  kardel
6103  * add clock type 16 for RTS set DTR clr in RAWDCF
6104  *
6105  * Revision 4.30  1999/02/28 20:36:43  kardel
6106  * fixed printf fmt
6107  *
6108  * Revision 4.29  1999/02/28 19:58:23  kardel
6109  * updated copyright information
6110  *
6111  * Revision 4.28  1999/02/28 19:01:50  kardel
6112  * improved debug out on sent Meinberg messages
6113  *
6114  * Revision 4.27  1999/02/28 18:05:55  kardel
6115  * no linux/ppsclock.h stuff
6116  *
6117  * Revision 4.26  1999/02/28 15:27:27  kardel
6118  * wharton clock integration
6119  *
6120  * Revision 4.25  1999/02/28 14:04:46  kardel
6121  * added missing double quotes to UTC information string
6122  *
6123  * Revision 4.24  1999/02/28 12:06:50  kardel
6124  * (parse_control): using gmprettydate instead of prettydate()
6125  * (mk_utcinfo): new function for formatting GPS derived UTC information
6126  * (gps16x_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6127  * (trimbletsip_message): changed to use mk_utcinfo()
6128  * ignoring position information in unsynchronized mode
6129  * (parse_start): augument linux support for optional ASYNC_LOW_LATENCY
6130  *
6131  * Revision 4.23  1999/02/23 19:47:53  kardel
6132  * fixed #endifs
6133  * (stream_receive): fixed formats
6134  *
6135  * Revision 4.22  1999/02/22 06:21:02  kardel
6136  * use new autoconfig symbols
6137  *
6138  * Revision 4.21  1999/02/21 12:18:13  kardel
6139  * 4.91f reconcilation
6140  *
6141  * Revision 4.20  1999/02/21 10:53:36  kardel
6142  * initial Linux PPSkit version
6143  *
6144  * Revision 4.19  1999/02/07 09:10:45  kardel
6145  * clarify STREAMS mitigation rules in comment
6146  *
6147  * Revision 4.18  1998/12/20 23:45:34  kardel
6148  * fix types and warnings
6149  *
6150  * Revision 4.17  1998/11/15 21:24:51  kardel
6151  * cannot access mbg_ routines when CLOCK_MEINBERG
6152  * is not defined
6153  *
6154  * Revision 4.16  1998/11/15 20:28:17  kardel
6155  * Release 4.0.73e13 reconcilation
6156  *
6157  * Revision 4.15  1998/08/22 21:56:08  kardel
6158  * fixed IO handling for non-STREAM IO
6159  *
6160  * Revision 4.14  1998/08/16 19:00:48  kardel
6161  * (gps16x_message): reduced UTC parameter information (dropped A0,A1)
6162  * made uval a local variable (killed one of the last globals)
6163  * (sendetx): added logging of messages when in debug mode
6164  * (trimble_check): added periodic checks to facilitate re-initialization
6165  * (trimbletsip_init): made use of EOL character if in non-kernel operation
6166  * (trimbletsip_message): extended message interpretation
6167  * (getdbl): fixed data conversion
6168  *
6169  * Revision 4.13  1998/08/09 22:29:13  kardel
6170  * Trimble TSIP support
6171  *
6172  * Revision 4.12  1998/07/11 10:05:34  kardel
6173  * Release 4.0.73d reconcilation
6174  *
6175  * Revision 4.11  1998/06/14 21:09:42  kardel
6176  * Sun acc cleanup
6177  *
6178  * Revision 4.10  1998/06/13 12:36:45  kardel
6179  * signed/unsigned, name clashes
6180  *
6181  * Revision 4.9  1998/06/12 15:30:00  kardel
6182  * prototype fixes
6183  *
6184  * Revision 4.8  1998/06/12 11:19:42  kardel
6185  * added direct input processing routine for refclocks in
6186  * order to avaiod that single character io gobbles up all
6187  * receive buffers and drops input data. (Problem started
6188  * with fast machines so a character a buffer was possible
6189  * one of the few cases where faster machines break existing
6190  * allocation algorithms)
6191  *
6192  * Revision 4.7  1998/06/06 18:35:20  kardel
6193  * (parse_start): added BURST mode initialisation
6194  *
6195  * Revision 4.6  1998/05/27 06:12:46  kardel
6196  * RAWDCF_BASEDELAY default added
6197  * old comment removed
6198  * casts for ioctl()
6199  *
6200  * Revision 4.5  1998/05/25 22:05:09  kardel
6201  * RAWDCF_SETDTR option removed
6202  * clock type 14 attempts to set DTR for
6203  * power supply of RAWDCF receivers
6204  *
6205  * Revision 4.4  1998/05/24 16:20:47  kardel
6206  * updated comments referencing Meinberg clocks
6207  * added RAWDCF clock with DTR set option as type 14
6208  *
6209  * Revision 4.3  1998/05/24 10:48:33  kardel
6210  * calibrated CONRAD RAWDCF default fudge factor
6211  *
6212  * Revision 4.2  1998/05/24 09:59:35  kardel
6213  * corrected version information (ntpq support)
6214  *
6215  * Revision 4.1  1998/05/24 09:52:31  kardel
6216  * use fixed format only (new IO model)
6217  * output debug to stdout instead of msyslog()
6218  * don't include >"< in ASCII output in order not to confuse
6219  * ntpq parsing
6220  *
6221  * Revision 4.0  1998/04/10 19:52:11  kardel
6222  * Start 4.0 release version numbering
6223  *
6224  * Revision 1.2  1998/04/10 19:28:04  kardel
6225  * initial NTP VERSION 4 integration of PARSE with GPS166 binary support
6226  * derived from 3.105.1.2 from V3 tree
6227  *
6228  * Revision information 3.1 - 3.105 from log deleted 1998/04/10 kardel
6229  *
6230  */