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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
3         "../../../share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
5  %release;
6 <!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN" "sponsor.ent">
7  %sponsor;
8 <!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN" "vendor.ent">
9  %vendor;
10 <!ENTITY security SYSTEM "../../share/xml/security.xml">
11 <!ENTITY errata SYSTEM "../../share/xml/errata.xml">
12 ]>
13 <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
14   xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
15
16   <info>
17     <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
18
19     <author>
20       <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
21     </author>
22
23     <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
24
25     <!-- First rev: 285831 -->
26     <!-- Last rev: 284813 -->
27
28     <copyright>
29       <year>2015</year>
30       <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
31         Project</holder>
32     </copyright>
33
34     <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
35       &tm-attrib.freebsd;
36       &tm-attrib.ibm;
37       &tm-attrib.ieee;
38       &tm-attrib.intel;
39       &tm-attrib.sparc;
40       &tm-attrib.general;
41     </legalnotice>
42
43     <abstract>
44       <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
45         a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
46         &release.branch; development line.  This document lists
47         applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
48         release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
49         userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
50         presented.</para>
51     </abstract>
52   </info>
53
54   <sect1 xml:id="intro">
55     <title>Introduction</title>
56
57     <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
58       &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
59       deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
60       upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
61
62     <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
63       which these release notes apply represents the latest point
64       along the &release.branch; development branch since
65       &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
66       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
67       found at <uri
68         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
69
70     <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
71       which these release notes apply represents a point along the
72       &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
73       the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
74       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
75       found at <uri
76         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
77
78     <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
79       &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
80       found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
81       any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
82       other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
83       <link
84         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
85           &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
86         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
87         Handbook</link>.</para>
88
89     <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
90       before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
91       <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
92       release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
93       information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
94       to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
95       &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
96
97     <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
98       features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
99
100     <para>Typical release note items document recent security
101       advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
102       support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
103       contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
104       major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
105       the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
106       between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
107       advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
108       improvements.</para>
109   </sect1>
110
111   <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
112     <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>
113
114     <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
115       (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
116       using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
117       procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
118       unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel distributed as
119       a part of an official &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8;
120       utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet
121       connectivity.</para>
122
123     <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
124       base system from source code) from previous versions are
125       supported, according to the instructions in
126       <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
127
128     <important>
129       <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after
130         backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
131         files.</para>
132     </important>
133   </sect1>
134
135   <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
136     <title>Security and Errata</title>
137
138     <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
139       Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>
140
141     <sect2 xml:id="security">
142       <title>Security Advisories</title>
143
144       &security;
145     </sect2>
146
147     <sect2 xml:id="errata">
148       <title>Errata Notices</title>
149
150       &errata;
151     </sect2>
152   </sect1>
153
154   <sect1 xml:id="userland">
155     <title>Userland</title>
156
157     <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
158       applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>
159
160     <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
161       <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>
162
163       <para>&nbsp;</para>
164     </sect2>
165
166     <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
167       <title>Userland Application Changes</title>
168
169       <para revision="286064">The &man.jail.8; utility has been
170         updated to include a new flag, <literal>-l</literal>, which
171         ensures a clean environment in the target jail when used.
172         Additionally, &man.jail.8; will run a shell within the target
173         jail when run no commands are specified.</para>
174
175       <para revision="287122">The &man.mkimg.1; utility has been
176         updated to include support for <literal>NTFS</literal>
177         filesystems in both <acronym>MBR</acronym> and
178         <acronym>GPT</acronym> partitioning schemes.</para>
179
180       <para revision="288202" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
181         &man.ar.1; utility now enables deterministic mode
182         (<literal>-D</literal>) by default.  This behavior can be
183         disabled by specifying the <literal>-U</literal> flag.</para>
184
185       <para revision="287746">The &man.pciconf.8; utility has been
186         updated to use the PCI ID database from the <filename
187           role="package">misc/pciids</filename> package, if present,
188         falling back to the PCI ID database in the &os; base
189         system.</para>
190
191       <para revision="288710" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&gandi;">A
192         new utility, &man.sesutil.8;, has been added, which is used
193         to manage &man.ses.4; devices.</para>
194
195       <para revision="293744" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
196         initial implementation of <quote>reroot</quote> support has
197         been added to the &man.shutdown.8; utility, allowing the root
198         filesystem to be mounted from a temporary source filesystem
199         without requiring a full system reboot.</para>
200
201       <para revision="292462" contrib="sponsor"
202         sponsor="&dellinc;">The resolver library has been updated to
203         reload <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> if the
204         modification time has changed.</para>
205     </sect2>
206
207     <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
208       <title>Contributed Software</title>
209
210       <para revision="286082">The &man.libarchive.3; library has been
211         updated to properly skip a sparse file entry in a &man.tar.1;
212         file, which would previously produce errors.</para>
213
214       <para revision="286751">Timezone data files have been updated to
215         version 2015f.</para>
216
217       <para revision="292588">The &man.xz.1; utility has been updated
218         to version 5.2.2, which provides support for multi-threaded
219         compression.</para>
220
221       <para revision="293650">The &man.ntpd.8; utility has been
222         updated to version 4.2.8p5.</para>
223
224       <para revision="294286">The &man.less.1; utility has been
225         updated to version v481.</para>
226
227       <para revision="295367">The <application>OpenSSH</application>
228         suite has been updated to version 7.1p2.</para>
229
230       <para revision="295690">The
231         <literal>unbound-control-setup</literal> script has been
232         removed from the base system.</para>
233
234       <para revision="295691">The &man.unbound.8; utility has been
235         updated to enable the <literal>insecure-lan-zones</literal>
236         option in preference of listing each <acronym>AS112</acronym>
237         zone individually.</para>
238
239       <para revision="296317">The <application>OpenSSL</application>
240         suite has been updated to version 1.0.1s.</para>
241     </sect2>
242
243     <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
244       <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>
245
246       <para revision="295264" contrib="sponsor"
247         sponsor="&scaleengine;">The &man.bsdinstall.8; utility has
248         been updated to support <acronym>ZFS</acronym> installation
249         on <acronym>EFI</acronym>-based systems.</para>
250     </sect2>
251
252     <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
253       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
254         Scripts</title>
255
256       <para revision="294680">The <literal>netwait</literal>
257         &man.rc.8; script has been updated to wait for network
258         interfaces that attach late in the boot process, such as some
259         <acronym>USB</acronym> network cards.</para>
260     </sect2>
261
262     <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
263       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
264         Scripts</title>
265
266       <para>&nbsp;</para>
267     </sect2>
268
269     <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
270       <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>
271
272       <para>&nbsp;</para>
273     </sect2>
274
275     <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
276       <title>ABI Compatibility</title>
277
278       <para>&nbsp;</para>
279     </sect2>
280   </sect1>
281
282   <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
283     <title>Kernel</title>
284
285     <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
286       tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
287       categorized.</para>
288
289     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
290       <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>
291
292       <para revision="288167" contrib="sponsor"
293         sponsor="&multiplay;">The &man.kqueue.2; system call has been
294         updated to handle write events to files larger than 2
295         gigabytes.</para>
296     </sect2>
297
298     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
299       <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
300
301       <para>&nbsp;</para>
302     </sect2>
303
304     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
305       <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>
306
307       <para revision="287037">The &man.uart.4; driver has been
308         updated to allow tuning pulses per second captured in the
309         CTS line during runtime, whereas previously only the DCD line
310         could be used without rebuilding the kernel.</para>
311     </sect2>
312   </sect1>
313
314   <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
315     <title>Devices and Drivers</title>
316
317     <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
318       device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>
319
320     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
321       <title>Device Drivers</title>
322
323       <para>&nbsp;</para>
324     </sect2>
325
326     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
327       <title>Storage Drivers</title>
328
329       <para revision="288732" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
330         <acronym>CTL</acronym> High Availability implementation has
331         been rewritten.</para>
332
333       <para revision="288810">The &man.ctl.4; driver has been updated
334         to support CD-ROM and removable devices.</para>
335     </sect2>
336
337     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
338       <title>Network Drivers</title>
339
340       <para revision="295524" contrib="sponsor"
341         sponsor="&limelight;, &intelcorp;">The &man.ixgbe.4; driver
342         has been updated to version 3.1.13-k.</para>
343     </sect2>
344   </sect1>
345
346   <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
347     <title>Hardware Support</title>
348
349     <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
350       machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
351       as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
352       other sections of this document.</para>
353
354     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
355       <title>Hardware Support</title>
356
357       <para revision="293675">The &man.ismt.4; driver has been added,
358         providing support for recent &intel; SMBus 2.0
359         controllers.</para>
360     </sect2>
361
362     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
363       <title>Virtualization Support</title>
364
365       <para revision="287802">The &man.xen.4; driver has been updated
366         to include support for <literal>blkif</literal> indirect
367         segment I/O.</para>
368     </sect2>
369
370     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
371       <title>ARM Support</title>
372
373       <para>&nbsp;</para>
374     </sect2>
375   </sect1>
376
377   <sect1 xml:id="storage">
378     <title>Storage</title>
379
380     <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
381       and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>
382
383     <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
384       <title>General Storage</title>
385
386       <para>&nbsp;</para>
387     </sect2>
388
389     <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
390       <title>Networked Storage</title>
391
392       <para>&nbsp;</para>
393     </sect2>
394
395     <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
396       <title>ZFS</title>
397
398       <para revision="287665" contrib="sponsor"
399         sponsor="&clusterhq;">The &man.zfs.8; <literal>l2arc</literal>
400         code has been updated to take <literal>ashift</literal> into
401         account when gathering buffers to be written to the
402         <literal>l2arc</literal> device.</para>
403     </sect2>
404
405     <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
406       <title>&man.geom.4;</title>
407
408       <para>&nbsp;</para>
409     </sect2>
410   </sect1>
411
412   <sect1 xml:id="boot">
413     <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
414
415     <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
416       boot-related changes.</para>
417
418     <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
419       <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
420
421       <para revision="294445">Initial terminal emulation support has
422         been added to <filename>loader.efi</filename> for
423         <acronym>UEFI</acronym>-based systems.</para>
424
425       <para revision="294999" contrib="sponsor"
426         sponsor="&multiplay;">Initial <acronym>ZFS</acronym> boot
427         support has been added to the <acronym>EFI</acronym>
428         implementation.</para>
429
430       <para revision="295475" contrib="sponsor"
431         sponsor="&scaleengine;">The <acronym>UEFI</acronym> loader has
432         been updated to support multiple <acronym>ZFS</acronym> boot
433         environments, such as those provided by <filename
434           role="package">sysutils/beadm</filename>.</para>
435     </sect2>
436
437     <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
438       <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>
439
440       <para revision="294446">The <acronym>UEFI</acronym> boot menu
441         has been updated to enable the <quote>Beastie</quote> menu,
442         similiar to the traditional &man.sc.4; boot menu.</para>
443     </sect2>
444   </sect1>
445
446   <sect1 xml:id="network">
447     <title>Networking</title>
448
449     <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
450       &os;.</para>
451
452     <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
453       <title>Network Protocols</title>
454
455       <para>&nbsp;</para>
456     </sect2>
457   </sect1>
458
459   <sect1 xml:id="ports">
460     <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>
461
462     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
463       Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
464       installation tools.</para>
465
466     <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
467       <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>
468
469       <para>&nbsp;</para>
470     </sect2>
471
472     <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
473       <title>Packaging Changes</title>
474
475       <para>&nbsp;</para>
476     </sect2>
477   </sect1>
478
479   <sect1 xml:id="doc">
480     <title>Documentation</title>
481
482     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
483       Project sources and toolchain.</para>
484
485     <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
486       <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>
487
488       <para>&nbsp;</para>
489     </sect2>
490
491     <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
492       <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>
493
494       <para>&nbsp;</para>
495     </sect2>
496   </sect1>
497
498   <sect1 xml:id="releng">
499     <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
500
501     <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
502       &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>
503
504     <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
505       <title>Integration Changes</title>
506
507       <para>&nbsp;</para>
508     </sect2>
509   </sect1>
510 </article>