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1 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
2 <!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//DTD DocBook XML V5.0-Based Extension//EN"
3         "../../../share/xml/freebsd50.dtd" [
4 <!ENTITY % release PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Release Specification//EN" "release.ent">
5  %release;
6 <!ENTITY % sponsor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Sponsor Specification//EN" "sponsor.ent">
7  %sponsor;
8 <!ENTITY % vendor PUBLIC "-//FreeBSD//ENTITIES Vendor Specification//EN" "vendor.ent">
9  %vendor;
10 <!ENTITY security SYSTEM "../../share/xml/security.xml">
11 <!ENTITY errata SYSTEM "../../share/xml/errata.xml">
12 ]>
13 <article xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
14   xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" version="5.0">
15
16   <info>
17     <title>&os; &release.current; Release Notes</title>
18
19     <author>
20       <orgname>The &os; Project</orgname>
21     </author>
22
23     <pubdate>$FreeBSD$</pubdate>
24
25     <!-- First rev: 285831 -->
26     <!-- Last rev: 284813 -->
27
28     <copyright>
29       <year>2015</year>
30       <holder role="mailto:doc@FreeBSD.org">The &os; Documentation
31         Project</holder>
32     </copyright>
33
34     <legalnotice xml:id="trademarks" role="trademarks">
35       &tm-attrib.freebsd;
36       &tm-attrib.ibm;
37       &tm-attrib.ieee;
38       &tm-attrib.intel;
39       &tm-attrib.sparc;
40       &tm-attrib.general;
41     </legalnotice>
42
43     <abstract>
44       <para>The release notes for &os; &release.current; contain
45         a summary of the changes made to the &os; base system on the
46         &release.branch; development line.  This document lists
47         applicable security advisories that were issued since the last
48         release, as well as significant changes to the &os; kernel and
49         userland.  Some brief remarks on upgrading are also
50         presented.</para>
51     </abstract>
52   </info>
53
54   <sect1 xml:id="intro">
55     <title>Introduction</title>
56
57     <para>This document contains the release notes for &os;
58       &release.current;.  It describes recently added, changed, or
59       deleted features of &os;.  It also provides some notes on
60       upgrading from previous versions of &os;.</para>
61
62     <para releasetype="current">The &release.type; distribution to
63       which these release notes apply represents the latest point
64       along the &release.branch; development branch since
65       &release.branch; was created.  Information regarding pre-built,
66       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
67       found at <uri
68         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
69
70     <para releasetype="snapshot">The &release.type; distribution to
71       which these release notes apply represents a point along the
72       &release.branch; development branch between &release.prev; and
73       the future &release.next;.  Information regarding pre-built,
74       binary &release.type; distributions along this branch can be
75       found at <uri
76         xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri>.</para>
77
78     <para releasetype="release">This distribution of &os;
79       &release.current; is a &release.type; distribution.  It can be
80       found at <uri xlink:href="&release.url;">&release.url;</uri> or
81       any of its mirrors.  More information on obtaining this (or
82       other) &release.type; distributions of &os; can be found in the
83       <link
84         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/mirrors.html"><quote>Obtaining
85           &os;</quote> appendix</link> to the <link
86         xlink:href="&url.books.handbook;/">&os;
87         Handbook</link>.</para>
88
89     <para>All users are encouraged to consult the release errata
90       before installing &os;.  The errata document is updated with
91       <quote>late-breaking</quote> information discovered late in the
92       release cycle or after the release.  Typically, it contains
93       information on known bugs, security advisories, and corrections
94       to documentation.  An up-to-date copy of the errata for &os;
95       &release.current; can be found on the &os; Web site.</para>
96
97     <para>This document describes the most user-visible new or changed
98       features in &os; since &release.prev;.</para>
99
100     <para>Typical release note items document recent security
101       advisories issued after &release.prev;, new drivers or hardware
102       support, new commands or options, major bug fixes, or
103       contributed software upgrades.  They may also list changes to
104       major ports/packages or release engineering practices.  Clearly
105       the release notes cannot list every single change made to &os;
106       between releases; this document focuses primarily on security
107       advisories, user-visible changes, and major architectural
108       improvements.</para>
109   </sect1>
110
111   <sect1 xml:id="upgrade">
112     <title>Upgrading from Previous Releases of &os;</title>
113
114     <para arch="amd64,i386">Binary upgrades between RELEASE versions
115       (and snapshots of the various security branches) are supported
116       using the &man.freebsd-update.8; utility.  The binary upgrade
117       procedure will update unmodified userland utilities, as well as
118       unmodified <filename>GENERIC</filename> kernel distributed as
119       a part of an official &os; release.  The &man.freebsd-update.8;
120       utility requires that the host being upgraded have Internet
121       connectivity.</para>
122
123     <para>Source-based upgrades (those based on recompiling the &os;
124       base system from source code) from previous versions are
125       supported, according to the instructions in
126       <filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename>.</para>
127
128     <important>
129       <para>Upgrading &os; should only be attempted after
130         backing up <emphasis>all</emphasis> data and configuration
131         files.</para>
132     </important>
133   </sect1>
134
135   <sect1 xml:id="security-errata">
136     <title>Security and Errata</title>
137
138     <para>This section lists the various Security Advisories and
139       Errata Notices since &release.prev;.</para>
140
141     <sect2 xml:id="security">
142       <title>Security Advisories</title>
143
144       &security;
145     </sect2>
146
147     <sect2 xml:id="errata">
148       <title>Errata Notices</title>
149
150       &errata;
151     </sect2>
152   </sect1>
153
154   <sect1 xml:id="userland">
155     <title>Userland</title>
156
157     <para>This section covers changes and additions to userland
158       applications, contributed software, and system utilities.</para>
159
160     <sect2 xml:id="userland-config">
161       <title>Userland Configuration Changes</title>
162
163       <para>&nbsp;</para>
164     </sect2>
165
166     <sect2 xml:id="userland-programs">
167       <title>Userland Application Changes</title>
168
169       <para revision="286064">The &man.jail.8; utility has been
170         updated to include a new flag, <literal>-l</literal>, which
171         ensures a clean environment in the target jail when used.
172         Additionally, &man.jail.8; will run a shell within the target
173         jail when run no commands are specified.</para>
174
175       <para revision="287122">The &man.mkimg.1; utility has been
176         updated to include support for <literal>NTFS</literal>
177         filesystems in both <acronym>MBR</acronym> and
178         <acronym>GPT</acronym> partitioning schemes.</para>
179
180       <para revision="288202" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
181         &man.ar.1; utility now enables deterministic mode
182         (<literal>-D</literal>) by default.  This behavior can be
183         disabled by specifying the <literal>-U</literal> flag.</para>
184
185       <para revision="287746">The &man.pciconf.8; utility has been
186         updated to use the PCI ID database from the <filename
187           role="package">misc/pciids</filename> package, if present,
188         falling back to the PCI ID database in the &os; base
189         system.</para>
190
191       <para revision="288710" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&gandi;">A
192         new utility, &man.sesutil.8;, has been added, which is used
193         to manage &man.ses.4; devices.</para>
194
195       <para revision="292231">Support for the
196         <literal>-manage-gids</literal> has been added to
197         &man.nfsd.8;.  This option can be enabled at boot time by
198         adding <literal>nfs_server_managegids="YES"</literal> to
199         &man.rc.conf.5;.</para>
200
201       <para revision="292462" contrib="sponsor"
202         sponsor="&dellinc;">The resolver library has been updated to
203         reload <filename>/etc/resolv.conf</filename> if the
204         modification time has changed.</para>
205
206       <para revision="293744" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ff;">The
207         initial implementation of <quote>reroot</quote> support has
208         been added to the &man.shutdown.8; utility, allowing the root
209         filesystem to be mounted from a temporary source filesystem
210         without requiring a full system reboot.</para>
211     </sect2>
212
213     <sect2 xml:id="userland-contrib">
214       <title>Contributed Software</title>
215
216       <para revision="286082">The &man.libarchive.3; library has been
217         updated to properly skip a sparse file entry in a &man.tar.1;
218         file, which would previously produce errors.</para>
219
220       <para revision="286751">Timezone data files have been updated to
221         version 2015f.</para>
222
223       <para revision="292588">The &man.xz.1; utility has been updated
224         to version 5.2.2, which provides support for multi-threaded
225         compression.</para>
226
227       <para revision="293650">The &man.ntpd.8; utility has been
228         updated to version 4.2.8p5.</para>
229
230       <para revision="294286">The &man.less.1; utility has been
231         updated to version v481.</para>
232
233       <para revision="295367">The <application>OpenSSH</application>
234         suite has been updated to version 7.1p2.</para>
235
236       <para revision="295690">The
237         <literal>unbound-control-setup</literal> script has been
238         removed from the base system.</para>
239
240       <para revision="295691">The &man.unbound.8; utility has been
241         updated to enable the <literal>insecure-lan-zones</literal>
242         option in preference of listing each <acronym>AS112</acronym>
243         zone individually.</para>
244
245       <para revision="296317">The <application>OpenSSL</application>
246         suite has been updated to version 1.0.1s.</para>
247     </sect2>
248
249     <sect2 xml:id="userland-installer">
250       <title>Installation and Configuration Tools</title>
251
252       <para revision="295264" contrib="sponsor"
253         sponsor="&scaleengine;">The &man.bsdinstall.8; utility has
254         been updated to support <acronym>ZFS</acronym> installation
255         on <acronym>EFI</acronym>-based systems.</para>
256     </sect2>
257
258     <sect2 xml:id="userland-rc">
259       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/rc.d</filename>
260         Scripts</title>
261
262       <para revision="294680">The <literal>netwait</literal>
263         &man.rc.8; script has been updated to wait for network
264         interfaces that attach late in the boot process, such as some
265         <acronym>USB</acronym> network cards.</para>
266     </sect2>
267
268     <sect2 xml:id="userland-periodic">
269       <title><filename class="directory">/etc/periodic</filename>
270         Scripts</title>
271
272       <para>&nbsp;</para>
273     </sect2>
274
275     <sect2 xml:id="userland-libraries">
276       <title>Runtime Libraries and API</title>
277
278       <para>&nbsp;</para>
279     </sect2>
280
281     <sect2 xml:id="userland-abi">
282       <title>ABI Compatibility</title>
283
284       <para>&nbsp;</para>
285     </sect2>
286   </sect1>
287
288   <sect1 xml:id="kernel">
289     <title>Kernel</title>
290
291     <para>This section covers changes to kernel configurations, system
292       tuning, and system control parameters that are not otherwise
293       categorized.</para>
294
295     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-bugfix">
296       <title>Kernel Bug Fixes</title>
297
298       <para revision="288167" contrib="sponsor"
299         sponsor="&multiplay;">The &man.kqueue.2; system call has been
300         updated to handle write events to files larger than 2
301         gigabytes.</para>
302     </sect2>
303
304     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-config">
305       <title>Kernel Configuration</title>
306
307       <para>&nbsp;</para>
308     </sect2>
309
310     <sect2 xml:id="kernel-sysctl">
311       <title>System Tuning and Controls</title>
312
313       <para revision="287037">The &man.uart.4; driver has been
314         updated to allow tuning pulses per second captured in the
315         CTS line during runtime, whereas previously only the DCD line
316         could be used without rebuilding the kernel.</para>
317     </sect2>
318   </sect1>
319
320   <sect1 xml:id="drivers">
321     <title>Devices and Drivers</title>
322
323     <para>This section covers changes and additions to devices and
324       device drivers since &release.prev;.</para>
325
326     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-device">
327       <title>Device Drivers</title>
328
329       <para>&nbsp;</para>
330     </sect2>
331
332     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-storage">
333       <title>Storage Drivers</title>
334
335       <para revision="288732" contrib="sponsor" sponsor="&ix;">The
336         <acronym>CTL</acronym> High Availability implementation has
337         been rewritten.</para>
338
339       <para revision="288810">The &man.ctl.4; driver has been updated
340         to support CD-ROM and removable devices.</para>
341     </sect2>
342
343     <sect2 xml:id="drivers-network">
344       <title>Network Drivers</title>
345
346       <para revision="295524" contrib="sponsor"
347         sponsor="&limelight;, &intelcorp;">The &man.ixgbe.4; driver
348         has been updated to version 3.1.13-k.</para>
349     </sect2>
350   </sect1>
351
352   <sect1 xml:id="hardware">
353     <title>Hardware Support</title>
354
355     <para>This section covers general hardware support for physical
356       machines, hypervisors, and virtualization environments, as well
357       as hardware changes and updates that do not otherwise fit in
358       other sections of this document.</para>
359
360     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-support">
361       <title>Hardware Support</title>
362
363       <para revision="293675">The &man.ismt.4; driver has been added,
364         providing support for recent &intel; SMBus 2.0
365         controllers.</para>
366     </sect2>
367
368     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-virtualization">
369       <title>Virtualization Support</title>
370
371       <para revision="287802">The &man.xen.4; driver has been updated
372         to include support for <literal>blkif</literal> indirect
373         segment I/O.</para>
374     </sect2>
375
376     <sect2 xml:id="hardware-arm">
377       <title>ARM Support</title>
378
379       <para>&nbsp;</para>
380     </sect2>
381   </sect1>
382
383   <sect1 xml:id="storage">
384     <title>Storage</title>
385
386     <para>This section covers changes and additions to file systems
387       and other storage subsystems, both local and networked.</para>
388
389     <sect2 xml:id="storage-general">
390       <title>General Storage</title>
391
392       <para>&nbsp;</para>
393     </sect2>
394
395     <sect2 xml:id="storage-net">
396       <title>Networked Storage</title>
397
398       <para>&nbsp;</para>
399     </sect2>
400
401     <sect2 xml:id="storage-zfs">
402       <title>ZFS</title>
403
404       <para revision="287665" contrib="sponsor"
405         sponsor="&clusterhq;">The &man.zfs.8; <literal>l2arc</literal>
406         code has been updated to take <literal>ashift</literal> into
407         account when gathering buffers to be written to the
408         <literal>l2arc</literal> device.</para>
409     </sect2>
410
411     <sect2 xml:id="storage-geom">
412       <title>&man.geom.4;</title>
413
414       <para>&nbsp;</para>
415     </sect2>
416   </sect1>
417
418   <sect1 xml:id="boot">
419     <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
420
421     <para>This section covers the boot loader, boot menu, and other
422       boot-related changes.</para>
423
424     <sect2 xml:id="boot-loader">
425       <title>Boot Loader Changes</title>
426
427       <para revision="294445">Initial terminal emulation support has
428         been added to <filename>loader.efi</filename> for
429         <acronym>UEFI</acronym>-based systems.</para>
430
431       <para revision="294999" contrib="sponsor"
432         sponsor="&multiplay;">Initial <acronym>ZFS</acronym> boot
433         support has been added to the <acronym>EFI</acronym>
434         implementation.</para>
435
436       <para revision="295475" contrib="sponsor"
437         sponsor="&scaleengine;">The <acronym>UEFI</acronym> loader has
438         been updated to support multiple <acronym>ZFS</acronym> boot
439         environments, such as those provided by <filename
440           role="package">sysutils/beadm</filename>.</para>
441     </sect2>
442
443     <sect2 xml:id="boot-menu">
444       <title>Boot Menu Changes</title>
445
446       <para revision="294446">The <acronym>UEFI</acronym> boot menu
447         has been updated to enable the <quote>Beastie</quote> menu,
448         similiar to the traditional &man.sc.4; boot menu.</para>
449     </sect2>
450   </sect1>
451
452   <sect1 xml:id="network">
453     <title>Networking</title>
454
455     <para>This section describes changes that affect networking in
456       &os;.</para>
457
458     <sect2 xml:id="network-protocols">
459       <title>Network Protocols</title>
460
461       <para>&nbsp;</para>
462     </sect2>
463   </sect1>
464
465   <sect1 xml:id="ports">
466     <title>Ports Collection and Package Infrastructure</title>
467
468     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Ports
469       Collection, package infrastructure, and package maintenance and
470       installation tools.</para>
471
472     <sect2 xml:id="ports-infrastructure">
473       <title>Infrastructure Changes</title>
474
475       <para>&nbsp;</para>
476     </sect2>
477
478     <sect2 xml:id="ports-packages ">
479       <title>Packaging Changes</title>
480
481       <para>&nbsp;</para>
482     </sect2>
483   </sect1>
484
485   <sect1 xml:id="doc">
486     <title>Documentation</title>
487
488     <para>This section covers changes to the &os;&nbsp;Documentation
489       Project sources and toolchain.</para>
490
491     <sect2 xml:id="doc-sources">
492       <title>Documentation Source Changes</title>
493
494       <para>&nbsp;</para>
495     </sect2>
496
497     <sect2 xml:id="doc-toolchain">
498       <title>Documentation Toolchain Changes</title>
499
500       <para>&nbsp;</para>
501     </sect2>
502   </sect1>
503
504   <sect1 xml:id="releng">
505     <title>Release Engineering and Integration</title>
506
507     <para>This section convers changes that are specific to the
508       &os;&nbsp;Release Engineering processes.</para>
509
510     <sect2 xml:id="releng-changes">
511       <title>Integration Changes</title>
512
513       <para>&nbsp;</para>
514     </sect2>
515   </sect1>
516 </article>