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1 /*-
2  * Copyright 2006 Bob Jenkins
3  *
4  * Derived from public domain source, see
5  *     <http://burtleburtle.net/bob/c/lookup3.c>:
6  *
7  * "lookup3.c, by Bob Jenkins, May 2006, Public Domain.
8  *
9  *  These are functions for producing 32-bit hashes for hash table lookup...
10  *  ...You can use this free for any purpose.  It's in the public domain.
11  *  It has no warranty."
12  *
13  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015 Solarflare Communications Inc.
14  * All rights reserved.
15  *
16  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
17  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
18  *
19  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
20  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
21  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
22  *    this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
23  *    and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
24  *
25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
26  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
29  * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
30  * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
31  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
32  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
33  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
34  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE,
35  * EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36  *
37  * The views and conclusions contained in the software and documentation are
38  * those of the authors and should not be interpreted as representing official
39  * policies, either expressed or implied, of the FreeBSD Project.
40  */
41
42 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
43 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
44
45 #include "efx.h"
46 #include "efx_impl.h"
47
48 /* Hash initial value */
49 #define EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE  0xdeadbeef
50
51 /*
52  * Rotate a 32-bit value left
53  *
54  * Allow platform to provide an intrinsic or optimised routine and
55  * fall-back to a simple shift based implementation.
56  */
57 #if EFSYS_HAS_ROTL_DWORD
58
59 #define EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)                                 \
60         EFSYS_ROTL_DWORD(_value, _shift)
61
62 #else
63
64 #define EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_value, _shift)                                 \
65         (((_value) << (_shift)) | ((_value) >> (32 - (_shift))))
66
67 #endif
68
69 /* Mix three 32-bit values reversibly */
70 #define EFX_HASH_MIX(_a, _b, _c)                                        \
71         do {                                                            \
72                 _a -= _c;                                               \
73                 _a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);                           \
74                 _c += _b;                                               \
75                 _b -= _a;                                               \
76                 _b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 6);                           \
77                 _a += _c;                                               \
78                 _c -= _b;                                               \
79                 _c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 8);                           \
80                 _b += _a;                                               \
81                 _a -= _c;                                               \
82                 _a ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 16);                          \
83                 _c += _b;                                               \
84                 _b -= _a;                                               \
85                 _b ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 19);                          \
86                 _a += _c;                                               \
87                 _c -= _b;                                               \
88                 _c ^= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 4);                           \
89                 _b += _a;                                               \
90         _NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)                                        \
91         } while (B_FALSE)
92
93 /* Final mixing of three 32-bit values into one (_c) */
94 #define EFX_HASH_FINALISE(_a, _b, _c)                                   \
95         do {                                                            \
96                 _c ^= _b;                                               \
97                 _c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 14);                          \
98                 _a ^= _c;                                               \
99                 _a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 11);                          \
100                 _b ^= _a;                                               \
101                 _b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 25);                          \
102                 _c ^= _b;                                               \
103                 _c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 16);                          \
104                 _a ^= _c;                                               \
105                 _a -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_c, 4);                           \
106                 _b ^= _a;                                               \
107                 _b -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_a, 14);                          \
108                 _c ^= _b;                                               \
109                 _c -= EFX_HASH_ROTATE(_b, 24);                          \
110         _NOTE(CONSTANTCONDITION)                                        \
111         } while (B_FALSE)
112
113
114 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from 32-bit aligned input */
115         __checkReturn           uint32_t
116 efx_hash_dwords(
117         __in_ecount(count)      uint32_t const *input,
118         __in                    size_t count,
119         __in                    uint32_t init)
120 {
121         uint32_t a;
122         uint32_t b;
123         uint32_t c;
124
125         /* Set up the initial internal state */
126         a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE +
127                 (((uint32_t)count) * sizeof (uint32_t)) + init;
128
129         /* Handle all but the last three dwords of the input */
130         while (count > 3) {
131                 a += input[0];
132                 b += input[1];
133                 c += input[2];
134                 EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
135
136                 count -= 3;
137                 input += 3;
138         }
139
140         /* Handle the left-overs */
141         switch (count) {
142         case 3:
143                 c += input[2];
144                 /* Fall-through */
145         case 2:
146                 b += input[1];
147                 /* Fall-through */
148         case 1:
149                 a += input[0];
150                 EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
151                 break;
152
153         case 0:
154                 /* Should only get here if count parameter was zero */
155                 break;
156         }
157
158         return (c);
159 }
160
161 #if EFSYS_IS_BIG_ENDIAN
162
163 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
164         __checkReturn           uint32_t
165 efx_hash_bytes(
166         __in_ecount(length)     uint8_t const *input,
167         __in                    size_t length,
168         __in                    uint32_t init)
169 {
170         uint32_t a;
171         uint32_t b;
172         uint32_t c;
173
174         /* Set up the initial internal state */
175         a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
176
177         /* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
178         while (length > 12) {
179                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
180                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
181                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
182                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
183                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
184                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
185                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
186                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
187                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
188                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
189                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
190                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
191                 EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
192                 length -= 12;
193                 input += 12;
194         }
195
196         /* Handle the left-overs */
197         switch (length) {
198         case 12:
199                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]);
200                 /* Fall-through */
201         case 11:
202                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 8;
203                 /* Fall-through */
204         case 10:
205                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 16;
206                 /* Fall-through */
207         case 9:
208                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]) << 24;
209                 /* Fall-through */
210         case 8:
211                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]);
212                 /* Fall-through */
213         case 7:
214                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 8;
215                 /* Fall-through */
216         case 6:
217                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 16;
218                 /* Fall-through */
219         case 5:
220                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]) << 24;
221                 /* Fall-through */
222         case 4:
223                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]);
224                 /* Fall-through */
225         case 3:
226                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 8;
227                 /* Fall-through */
228         case 2:
229                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 16;
230                 /* Fall-through */
231         case 1:
232                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]) << 24;
233                 EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
234                 break;
235
236         case 0:
237                 /* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
238                 break;
239         }
240
241         return (c);
242 }
243
244 #elif EFSYS_IS_LITTLE_ENDIAN
245
246 /* Produce a 32-bit hash from arbitrarily aligned input */
247         __checkReturn           uint32_t
248 efx_hash_bytes(
249         __in_ecount(length)     uint8_t const *input,
250         __in                    size_t length,
251         __in                    uint32_t init)
252 {
253         uint32_t a;
254         uint32_t b;
255         uint32_t c;
256
257         /* Set up the initial internal state */
258         a = b = c = EFX_HASH_INITIAL_VALUE + (uint32_t)length + init;
259
260         /* Handle all but the last twelve bytes of the input */
261         while (length > 12) {
262                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
263                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
264                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
265                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
266                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
267                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
268                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
269                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
270                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
271                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
272                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
273                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
274                 EFX_HASH_MIX(a, b, c);
275                 length -= 12;
276                 input += 12;
277         }
278
279         /* Handle the left-overs */
280         switch (length) {
281         case 12:
282                 c += ((uint32_t)input[11]) << 24;
283                 /* Fall-through */
284         case 11:
285                 c += ((uint32_t)input[10]) << 16;
286                 /* Fall-through */
287         case 10:
288                 c += ((uint32_t)input[9]) << 8;
289                 /* Fall-through */
290         case 9:
291                 c += ((uint32_t)input[8]);
292                 /* Fall-through */
293         case 8:
294                 b += ((uint32_t)input[7]) << 24;
295                 /* Fall-through */
296         case 7:
297                 b += ((uint32_t)input[6]) << 16;
298                 /* Fall-through */
299         case 6:
300                 b += ((uint32_t)input[5]) << 8;
301                 /* Fall-through */
302         case 5:
303                 b += ((uint32_t)input[4]);
304                 /* Fall-through */
305         case 4:
306                 a += ((uint32_t)input[3]) << 24;
307                 /* Fall-through */
308         case 3:
309                 a += ((uint32_t)input[2]) << 16;
310                 /* Fall-through */
311         case 2:
312                 a += ((uint32_t)input[1]) << 8;
313                 /* Fall-through */
314         case 1:
315                 a += ((uint32_t)input[0]);
316                 EFX_HASH_FINALISE(a, b, c);
317                 break;
318
319         case 0:
320                 /* Should only get here if length parameter was zero */
321                 break;
322         }
323
324         return (c);
325 }
326
327 #else
328
329 #error "Neither of EFSYS_IS_{BIG,LITTLE}_ENDIAN is set"
330
331 #endif