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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
34 #include "opt_sctp.h"
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/errno.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/protosw.h>
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46
47 #include <net/if.h>
48 #include <net/vnet.h>
49
50 #include <netinet/in.h>
51 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
52 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
53 #include <netinet/ip.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip_ipsec.h>
58 #ifdef SCTP
59 #include <netinet/sctp_crc32.h>
60 #endif
61
62 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
63
64 #ifdef IPSEC
65 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
66 #include <netipsec/xform.h>
67 #include <netipsec/key.h>
68 #endif /*IPSEC*/
69
70 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
71
72 #ifdef IPSEC
73 #ifdef IPSEC_FILTERTUNNEL
74 static VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel) = 1;
75 #else
76 static VNET_DEFINE(int, ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel) = 0;
77 #endif
78 #define V_ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel VNET(ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel)
79
80 SYSCTL_DECL(_net_inet_ipsec);
81 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_ipsec, OID_AUTO, filtertunnel,
82         CTLFLAG_RW, &VNET_NAME(ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel), 0,
83         "If set filter packets from an IPsec tunnel.");
84 #endif /* IPSEC */
85
86 /*
87  * Check if we have to jump over firewall processing for this packet.
88  * Called from ip_input().
89  * 1 = jump over firewall, 0 = packet goes through firewall.
90  */
91 int
92 ip_ipsec_filtertunnel(struct mbuf *m)
93 {
94 #ifdef IPSEC
95
96         /*
97          * Bypass packet filtering for packets previously handled by IPsec.
98          */
99         if (!V_ip4_ipsec_filtertunnel &&
100             m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL) != NULL)
101                 return 1;
102 #endif
103         return 0;
104 }
105
106 /*
107  * Check if this packet has an active SA and needs to be dropped instead
108  * of forwarded.
109  * Called from ip_input().
110  * 1 = drop packet, 0 = forward packet.
111  */
112 int
113 ip_ipsec_fwd(struct mbuf *m)
114 {
115 #ifdef IPSEC
116         struct m_tag *mtag;
117         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
118         struct secpolicy *sp;
119         int error;
120
121         mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
122         if (mtag != NULL) {
123                 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
124                 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
125         } else {
126                 sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
127                                            IP_FORWARDING, &error);   
128         }
129         if (sp == NULL) {       /* NB: can happen if error */
130                 /*XXX error stat???*/
131                 DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP for forwarding\n"));  /*XXX*/
132                 return 1;
133         }
134
135         /*
136          * Check security policy against packet attributes.
137          */
138         error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
139         KEY_FREESP(&sp);
140         if (error) {
141                 IPSTAT_INC(ips_cantforward);
142                 return 1;
143         }
144 #endif /* IPSEC */
145         return 0;
146 }
147
148 /*
149  * Check if protocol type doesn't have a further header and do IPSEC
150  * decryption or reject right now.  Protocols with further headers get
151  * their IPSEC treatment within the protocol specific processing.
152  * Called from ip_input().
153  * 1 = drop packet, 0 = continue processing packet.
154  */
155 int
156 ip_ipsec_input(struct mbuf *m)
157 {
158 #ifdef IPSEC
159         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
160         struct m_tag *mtag;
161         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
162         struct secpolicy *sp;
163         int error;
164         /*
165          * enforce IPsec policy checking if we are seeing last header.
166          * note that we do not visit this with protocols with pcb layer
167          * code - like udp/tcp/raw ip.
168          */
169         if ((inetsw[ip_protox[ip->ip_p]].pr_flags & PR_LASTHDR) != 0) {
170                 /*
171                  * Check if the packet has already had IPsec processing
172                  * done.  If so, then just pass it along.  This tag gets
173                  * set during AH, ESP, etc. input handling, before the
174                  * packet is returned to the ip input queue for delivery.
175                  */ 
176                 mtag = m_tag_find(m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_IN_DONE, NULL);
177                 if (mtag != NULL) {
178                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
179                         sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND);
180                 } else {
181                         sp = ipsec_getpolicybyaddr(m, IPSEC_DIR_INBOUND,
182                                                    IP_FORWARDING, &error);   
183                 }
184                 if (sp != NULL) {
185                         /*
186                          * Check security policy against packet attributes.
187                          */
188                         error = ipsec_in_reject(sp, m);
189                         KEY_FREESP(&sp);
190                 } else {
191                         /* XXX error stat??? */
192                         error = EINVAL;
193                         DPRINTF(("ip_input: no SP, packet discarded\n"));/*XXX*/
194                         return 1;
195                 }
196                 if (error)
197                         return 1;
198         }
199 #endif /* IPSEC */
200         return 0;
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * Compute the MTU for a forwarded packet that gets IPSEC encapsulated.
205  * Called from ip_forward().
206  * Returns MTU suggestion for ICMP needfrag reply.
207  */
208 int
209 ip_ipsec_mtu(struct mbuf *m, int mtu)
210 {
211         /*
212          * If the packet is routed over IPsec tunnel, tell the
213          * originator the tunnel MTU.
214          *      tunnel MTU = if MTU - sizeof(IP) - ESP/AH hdrsiz
215          * XXX quickhack!!!
216          */
217         return (mtu - ipsec_hdrsiz(m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, NULL));
218 }
219
220 /*
221  * 
222  * Called from ip_output().
223  * 1 = drop packet, 0 = continue processing packet,
224  * -1 = packet was reinjected and stop processing packet
225  */
226 int
227 ip_ipsec_output(struct mbuf **m, struct inpcb *inp, int *flags, int *error)
228 {
229 #ifdef IPSEC
230         struct secpolicy *sp = NULL;
231         struct tdb_ident *tdbi;
232         struct m_tag *mtag;
233
234         if (!key_havesp(IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND))
235                 return 0;
236
237         /*
238          * Check the security policy (SP) for the packet and, if
239          * required, do IPsec-related processing.  There are two
240          * cases here; the first time a packet is sent through
241          * it will be untagged and handled by ipsec4_checkpolicy.
242          * If the packet is resubmitted to ip_output (e.g. after
243          * AH, ESP, etc. processing), there will be a tag to bypass
244          * the lookup and related policy checking.
245          */
246         mtag = m_tag_find(*m, PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_PENDING_TDB, NULL);
247         if (mtag != NULL) {
248                 tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
249                 sp = ipsec_getpolicy(tdbi, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND);
250                 if (sp == NULL)
251                         *error = -EINVAL;       /* force silent drop */
252                 m_tag_delete(*m, mtag);
253         } else {
254                 sp = ipsec4_checkpolicy(*m, IPSEC_DIR_OUTBOUND, *flags,
255                                         error, inp);
256         }
257         /*
258          * There are four return cases:
259          *    sp != NULL                    apply IPsec policy
260          *    sp == NULL, error == 0        no IPsec handling needed
261          *    sp == NULL, error == -EINVAL  discard packet w/o error
262          *    sp == NULL, error != 0        discard packet, report error
263          */
264         if (sp != NULL) {
265                 /* Loop detection, check if ipsec processing already done */
266                 KASSERT(sp->req != NULL, ("ip_output: no ipsec request"));
267                 for (mtag = m_tag_first(*m); mtag != NULL;
268                      mtag = m_tag_next(*m, mtag)) {
269                         if (mtag->m_tag_cookie != MTAG_ABI_COMPAT)
270                                 continue;
271                         if (mtag->m_tag_id != PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_DONE &&
272                             mtag->m_tag_id != PACKET_TAG_IPSEC_OUT_CRYPTO_NEEDED)
273                                 continue;
274                         /*
275                          * Check if policy has an SA associated with it.
276                          * This can happen when an SP has yet to acquire
277                          * an SA; e.g. on first reference.  If it occurs,
278                          * then we let ipsec4_process_packet do its thing.
279                          */
280                         if (sp->req->sav == NULL)
281                                 break;
282                         tdbi = (struct tdb_ident *)(mtag + 1);
283                         if (tdbi->spi == sp->req->sav->spi &&
284                             tdbi->proto == sp->req->sav->sah->saidx.proto &&
285                             bcmp(&tdbi->dst, &sp->req->sav->sah->saidx.dst,
286                                  sizeof (union sockaddr_union)) == 0) {
287                                 /*
288                                  * No IPsec processing is needed, free
289                                  * reference to SP.
290                                  *
291                                  * NB: null pointer to avoid free at
292                                  *     done: below.
293                                  */
294                                 KEY_FREESP(&sp), sp = NULL;
295                                 goto done;
296                         }
297                 }
298
299                 /*
300                  * Do delayed checksums now because we send before
301                  * this is done in the normal processing path.
302                  */
303                 if ((*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_DELAY_DATA) {
304                         in_delayed_cksum(*m);
305                         (*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_DELAY_DATA;
306                 }
307 #ifdef SCTP
308                 if ((*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_SCTP) {
309                         struct ip *ip = mtod(*m, struct ip *);
310
311                         sctp_delayed_cksum(*m, (uint32_t)(ip->ip_hl << 2));
312                         (*m)->m_pkthdr.csum_flags &= ~CSUM_SCTP;
313                 }
314 #endif
315
316                 /* NB: callee frees mbuf */
317                 *error = ipsec4_process_packet(*m, sp->req, *flags, 0);
318                 if (*error == EJUSTRETURN) {
319                         /*
320                          * We had a SP with a level of 'use' and no SA. We
321                          * will just continue to process the packet without
322                          * IPsec processing and return without error.
323                          */
324                         *error = 0;
325                         goto done;
326                 }
327                 /*
328                  * Preserve KAME behaviour: ENOENT can be returned
329                  * when an SA acquire is in progress.  Don't propagate
330                  * this to user-level; it confuses applications.
331                  *
332                  * XXX this will go away when the SADB is redone.
333                  */
334                 if (*error == ENOENT)
335                         *error = 0;
336                 goto reinjected;
337         } else {        /* sp == NULL */
338
339                 if (*error != 0) {
340                         /*
341                          * Hack: -EINVAL is used to signal that a packet
342                          * should be silently discarded.  This is typically
343                          * because we asked key management for an SA and
344                          * it was delayed (e.g. kicked up to IKE).
345                          */
346                         if (*error == -EINVAL)
347                                 *error = 0;
348                         goto bad;
349                 } else {
350                         /* No IPsec processing for this packet. */
351                 }
352         }
353 done:
354         if (sp != NULL)
355                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
356         return 0;
357 reinjected:
358         if (sp != NULL)
359                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
360         return -1;
361 bad:
362         if (sp != NULL)
363                 KEY_FREESP(&sp);
364         return 1;
365 #endif /* IPSEC */
366         return 0;
367 }