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1 /*-
2  * Implementation of SCSI Direct Access Peripheral driver for CAM.
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Justin T. Gibbs.
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
12  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
13  * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
14  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
20  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33
34 #ifdef _KERNEL
35 #include <sys/systm.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/bio.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39 #include <sys/taskqueue.h>
40 #include <sys/lock.h>
41 #include <sys/mutex.h>
42 #include <sys/conf.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/cons.h>
47 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
48 #endif /* _KERNEL */
49
50 #ifndef _KERNEL
51 #include <stdio.h>
52 #include <string.h>
53 #endif /* _KERNEL */
54
55 #include <cam/cam.h>
56 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
57 #include <cam/cam_periph.h>
58 #include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
59 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
60
61 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
62
63 #ifndef _KERNEL 
64 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
65 #endif /* !_KERNEL */
66
67 #ifdef _KERNEL
68 typedef enum {
69         DA_STATE_PROBE,
70         DA_STATE_PROBE2,
71         DA_STATE_NORMAL
72 } da_state;
73
74 typedef enum {
75         DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID    = 0x001,
76         DA_FLAG_NEW_PACK        = 0x002,
77         DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED     = 0x004,
78         DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE  = 0x008,
79         DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING  = 0x010,
80         DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG       = 0x020,
81         DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE       = 0x040,
82         DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA        = 0x080,
83         DA_FLAG_OPEN            = 0x100,
84         DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT       = 0x200
85 } da_flags;
86
87 typedef enum {
88         DA_Q_NONE               = 0x00,
89         DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE      = 0x01,
90         DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE          = 0x02,
91         DA_Q_NO_PREVENT         = 0x04
92 } da_quirks;
93
94 typedef enum {
95         DA_CCB_PROBE            = 0x01,
96         DA_CCB_PROBE2           = 0x02,
97         DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO        = 0x03,
98         DA_CCB_WAITING          = 0x04,
99         DA_CCB_DUMP             = 0x05,
100         DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK        = 0x0F,
101         DA_CCB_RETRY_UA         = 0x10
102 } da_ccb_state;
103
104 /* Offsets into our private area for storing information */
105 #define ccb_state       ppriv_field0
106 #define ccb_bp          ppriv_ptr1
107
108 struct disk_params {
109         u_int8_t  heads;
110         u_int32_t cylinders;
111         u_int8_t  secs_per_track;
112         u_int32_t secsize;      /* Number of bytes/sector */
113         u_int64_t sectors;      /* total number sectors */
114 };
115
116 struct da_softc {
117         struct   bio_queue_head bio_queue;
118         SLIST_ENTRY(da_softc) links;
119         LIST_HEAD(, ccb_hdr) pending_ccbs;
120         da_state state;
121         da_flags flags; 
122         da_quirks quirks;
123         int      minimum_cmd_size;
124         int      ordered_tag_count;
125         int      outstanding_cmds;
126         struct   disk_params params;
127         struct   disk *disk;
128         union    ccb saved_ccb;
129         struct task             sysctl_task;
130         struct sysctl_ctx_list  sysctl_ctx;
131         struct sysctl_oid       *sysctl_tree;
132         struct callout          sendordered_c;
133 };
134
135 struct da_quirk_entry {
136         struct scsi_inquiry_pattern inq_pat;
137         da_quirks quirks;
138 };
139
140 static const char quantum[] = "QUANTUM";
141 static const char microp[] = "MICROP";
142
143 static struct da_quirk_entry da_quirk_table[] =
144 {
145         /* SPI, FC devices */
146         {
147                 /*
148                  * Fujitsu M2513A MO drives.
149                  * Tested devices: M2513A2 firmware versions 1200 & 1300.
150                  * (dip switch selects whether T_DIRECT or T_OPTICAL device)
151                  * Reported by: W.Scholten <whs@xs4all.nl>
152                  */
153                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
154                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
155         },
156         {
157                 /* See above. */
158                 {T_OPTICAL, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FUJITSU", "M2513A", "*"},
159                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
160         },
161         {
162                 /*
163                  * This particular Fujitsu drive doesn't like the
164                  * synchronize cache command.
165                  * Reported by: Tom Jackson <toj@gorilla.net>
166                  */
167                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "FUJITSU", "M2954*", "*"},
168                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
169         },
170         {
171                 /*
172                  * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
173                  * either.  Reported by: Matthew Jacob <mjacob@feral.com>
174                  * in NetBSD PR kern/6027, August 24, 1998.
175                  */
176                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2217*", "*"},
177                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
178         },
179         {
180                 /*
181                  * This drive doesn't like the synchronize cache command
182                  * either.  Reported by: Hellmuth Michaelis (hm@kts.org)
183                  * (PR 8882).
184                  */
185                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, microp, "2112*", "*"},
186                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
187         },
188         {
189                 /*
190                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
191                  * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
192                  */
193                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "NEC", "D3847*", "*"},
194                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
195         },
196         {
197                 /*
198                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
199                  * Reported by: Blaz Zupan <blaz@gold.amis.net>
200                  */
201                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "MAVERICK 540S", "*"},
202                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
203         },
204         {
205                 /*
206                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
207                  */
208                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS525S", "*"},
209                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
210         },
211         {
212                 /*
213                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
214                  * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
215                  */
216                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "LPS540S", "*"},
217                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
218         },
219         {
220                 /*
221                  * Doesn't work correctly with 6 byte reads/writes.
222                  * Returns illegal request, and points to byte 9 of the
223                  * 6-byte CDB.
224                  * Reported by:  Adam McDougall <bsdx@spawnet.com>
225                  */
226                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 4*", "*"},
227                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
228         },
229         {
230                 /* See above. */
231                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, quantum, "VIKING 2*", "*"},
232                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE
233         },
234         {
235                 /*
236                  * Doesn't like the synchronize cache command.
237                  * Reported by: walter@pelissero.de
238                  */
239                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "CONNER", "CP3500*", "*"},
240                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
241         },
242         {
243                 /*
244                  * The CISS RAID controllers do not support SYNC_CACHE
245                  */
246                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "COMPAQ", "RAID*", "*"},
247                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
248         },
249         /* USB mass storage devices supported by umass(4) */
250         {
251                 /*
252                  * EXATELECOM (Sigmatel) i-Bead 100/105 USB Flash MP3 Player
253                  * PR: kern/51675
254                  */
255                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EXATEL", "i-BEAD10*", "*"},
256                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
257         },
258         {
259                 /*
260                  * Power Quotient Int. (PQI) USB flash key
261                  * PR: kern/53067
262                  */
263                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "USB Flash Disk*",
264                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
265         },
266         {
267                 /*
268                  * Creative Nomad MUVO mp3 player (USB)
269                  * PR: kern/53094
270                  */
271                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "NOMAD_MUVO", "*"},
272                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
273         },
274         {
275                 /*
276                  * Jungsoft NEXDISK USB flash key
277                  * PR: kern/54737
278                  */
279                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JUNGSOFT", "NEXDISK*", "*"},
280                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
281         },
282         {
283                 /*
284                  * FreeDik USB Mini Data Drive
285                  * PR: kern/54786
286                  */
287                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FreeDik*", "Mini Data Drive",
288                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
289         },
290         {
291                 /*
292                  * Sigmatel USB Flash MP3 Player
293                  * PR: kern/57046
294                  */
295                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SigmaTel", "MSCN", "*"},
296                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
297         },
298         {
299                 /*
300                  * Neuros USB Digital Audio Computer
301                  * PR: kern/63645
302                  */
303                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "NEUROS", "dig. audio comp.",
304                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
305         },
306         {
307                 /*
308                  * SEAGRAND NP-900 MP3 Player
309                  * PR: kern/64563
310                  */
311                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SEAGRAND", "NP-900*", "*"},
312                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
313         },
314         {
315                 /*
316                  * iRiver iFP MP3 player (with UMS Firmware)
317                  * PR: kern/54881, i386/63941, kern/66124
318                  */
319                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iRiver", "iFP*", "*"},
320                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
321         },
322         {
323                 /*
324                  * Frontier Labs NEX IA+ Digital Audio Player, rev 1.10/0.01
325                  * PR: kern/70158
326                  */
327                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "FL" , "Nex*", "*"},
328                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
329         },
330         {
331                 /*
332                  * ZICPlay USB MP3 Player with FM
333                  * PR: kern/75057
334                  */
335                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ACTIONS*" , "USB DISK*", "*"},
336                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
337         },
338         {
339                 /*
340                  * TEAC USB floppy mechanisms
341                  */
342                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TEAC" , "FD-05*", "*"},
343                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
344         },
345         {
346                 /*
347                  * Kingston DataTraveler II+ USB Pen-Drive.
348                  * Reported by: Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
349                  */
350                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston" , "DataTraveler II+",
351                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
352         },
353         {
354                 /*
355                  * Motorola E398 Mobile Phone (TransFlash memory card).
356                  * Reported by: Wojciech A. Koszek <dunstan@FreeBSD.czest.pl>
357                  * PR: usb/89889
358                  */
359                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Motorola" , "Motorola Phone",
360                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
361         },
362         {
363                 /*
364                  * Qware BeatZkey! Pro
365                  * PR: usb/79164
366                  */
367                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "GENERIC", "USB DISK DEVICE",
368                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
369         },
370         {
371                 /*
372                  * Time DPA20B 1GB MP3 Player
373                  * PR: usb/81846
374                  */
375                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB2.0*", "(FS) FLASH DISK*",
376                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
377         },
378         {
379                 /*
380                  * Samsung USB key 128Mb
381                  * PR: usb/90081
382                  */
383                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB-DISK", "FreeDik-FlashUsb",
384                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
385         },
386         {
387                 /*
388                  * Kingston DataTraveler 2.0 USB Flash memory.
389                  * PR: usb/89196
390                  */
391                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Kingston", "DataTraveler 2.0",
392                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
393         },
394         {
395                 /*
396                  * Creative MUVO Slim mp3 player (USB)
397                  * PR: usb/86131
398                  */
399                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CREATIVE", "MuVo Slim",
400                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE|DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
401                 },
402         {
403                 /*
404                  * United MP5512 Portable MP3 Player (2-in-1 USB DISK/MP3)
405                  * PR: usb/80487
406                  */
407                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "MUSIC DISK",
408                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
409         },
410         {
411                 /*
412                  * SanDisk Micro Cruzer 128MB
413                  * PR: usb/75970
414                  */
415                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "SanDisk" , "Micro Cruzer",
416                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
417         },
418         {
419                 /*
420                  * TOSHIBA TransMemory USB sticks
421                  * PR: kern/94660
422                  */
423                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "TOSHIBA", "TransMemory",
424                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
425         },
426         {
427                 /*
428                  * PNY USB Flash keys
429                  * PR: usb/75578, usb/72344, usb/65436 
430                  */
431                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "*" , "USB DISK*",
432                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
433         },
434         {
435                 /*
436                  * Genesys 6-in-1 Card Reader
437                  * PR: usb/94647
438                  */
439                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Generic*", "STORAGE DEVICE*",
440                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
441         },
442         {
443                 /*
444                  * Rekam Digital CAMERA
445                  * PR: usb/98713
446                  */
447                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "CAMERA*", "4MP-9J6*",
448                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
449         },
450         {
451                 /*
452                  * iRiver H10 MP3 player
453                  * PR: usb/102547
454                  */
455                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "H10*",
456                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
457         },
458         {
459                 /*
460                  * iRiver U10 MP3 player
461                  * PR: usb/92306
462                  */
463                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "iriver", "U10*",
464                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
465         },
466         {
467                 /*
468                  * X-Micro Flash Disk
469                  * PR: usb/96901
470                  */
471                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "X-Micro", "Flash Disk",
472                 "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
473         },
474         {
475                 /*
476                  * EasyMP3 EM732X USB 2.0 Flash MP3 Player
477                  * PR: usb/96546
478                  */
479                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "EM732X", "MP3 Player*",
480                 "1.00"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
481         },
482         {
483                 /*
484                  * Denver MP3 player
485                  * PR: usb/107101
486                  */
487                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "DENVER", "MP3 PLAYER",
488                  "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
489         },
490         {
491                 /*
492                  * Philips USB Key Audio KEY013
493                  * PR: usb/68412
494                  */
495                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "PHILIPS", "Key*", "*"},
496                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
497         },
498         {
499                 /*
500                  * JNC MP3 Player
501                  * PR: usb/94439
502                  */
503                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "JNC*" , "MP3 Player*",
504                  "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
505         },
506         {
507                 /*
508                  * SAMSUNG MP0402H
509                  * PR: usb/108427
510                  */
511                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "SAMSUNG", "MP0402H", "*"},
512                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
513         },
514         {
515                 /*
516                  * I/O Magic USB flash - Giga Bank
517                  * PR: usb/108810
518                  */
519                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "GS-Magic", "stor*", "*"},
520                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
521         },
522         {
523                 /*
524                  * JoyFly 128mb USB Flash Drive
525                  * PR: 96133
526                  */
527                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "USB 2.0", "Flash Disk*",
528                  "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
529         },
530         {
531                 /*
532                  * ChipsBnk usb stick
533                  * PR: 103702
534                  */
535                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "ChipsBnk", "USB*",
536                  "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
537         },
538         {
539                 /*
540                  * Storcase (Kingston) InfoStation IFS FC2/SATA-R 201A
541                  * PR: 129858
542                  */
543                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_FIXED, "IFS", "FC2/SATA-R*",
544                  "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
545         },
546         {
547                 /*
548                  * Samsung YP-U3 mp3-player
549                  * PR: 125398
550                  */
551                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Samsung", "YP-U3",
552                  "*"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
553         },
554         {
555                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Netac", "OnlyDisk*",
556                  "2000"}, /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE
557         },
558         {
559                 /*
560                  * Sony Cyber-Shot DSC cameras
561                  * PR: usb/137035
562                  */
563                 {T_DIRECT, SIP_MEDIA_REMOVABLE, "Sony", "Sony DSC", "*"},
564                 /*quirks*/ DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE | DA_Q_NO_PREVENT
565         }
566 };
567
568 static  disk_strategy_t dastrategy;
569 static  dumper_t        dadump;
570 static  periph_init_t   dainit;
571 static  void            daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
572                                 struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
573 static  void            dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending);
574 static  int             dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS);
575 static  periph_ctor_t   daregister;
576 static  periph_dtor_t   dacleanup;
577 static  periph_start_t  dastart;
578 static  periph_oninv_t  daoninvalidate;
579 static  void            dadone(struct cam_periph *periph,
580                                union ccb *done_ccb);
581 static  int             daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags,
582                                 u_int32_t sense_flags);
583 static void             daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action);
584 static int              dagetcapacity(struct cam_periph *periph);
585 static void             dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len,
586                                   uint64_t maxsector);
587 static timeout_t        dasendorderedtag;
588 static void             dashutdown(void *arg, int howto);
589
590 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT
591 #define DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT 60   /* Timeout in seconds */
592 #endif
593
594 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_RETRY
595 #define DA_DEFAULT_RETRY        4
596 #endif
597
598 #ifndef DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED
599 #define DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED 1
600 #endif
601
602
603 static int da_retry_count = DA_DEFAULT_RETRY;
604 static int da_default_timeout = DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT;
605 static int da_send_ordered = DA_DEFAULT_SEND_ORDERED;
606
607 SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_cam, OID_AUTO, da, CTLFLAG_RD, 0,
608             "CAM Direct Access Disk driver");
609 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, retry_count, CTLFLAG_RW,
610            &da_retry_count, 0, "Normal I/O retry count");
611 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.retry_count", &da_retry_count);
612 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, default_timeout, CTLFLAG_RW,
613            &da_default_timeout, 0, "Normal I/O timeout (in seconds)");
614 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.default_timeout", &da_default_timeout);
615 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_cam_da, OID_AUTO, da_send_ordered, CTLFLAG_RW,
616            &da_send_ordered, 0, "Send Ordered Tags");
617 TUNABLE_INT("kern.cam.da.da_send_ordered", &da_send_ordered);
618
619 /*
620  * DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL determines how often, relative
621  * to the default timeout, we check to see whether an ordered
622  * tagged transaction is appropriate to prevent simple tag
623  * starvation.  Since we'd like to ensure that there is at least
624  * 1/2 of the timeout length left for a starved transaction to
625  * complete after we've sent an ordered tag, we must poll at least
626  * four times in every timeout period.  This takes care of the worst
627  * case where a starved transaction starts during an interval that
628  * meets the requirement "don't send an ordered tag" test so it takes
629  * us two intervals to determine that a tag must be sent.
630  */
631 #ifndef DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL
632 #define DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL 4
633 #endif
634
635 static struct periph_driver dadriver =
636 {
637         dainit, "da",
638         TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(dadriver.units), /* generation */ 0
639 };
640
641 PERIPHDRIVER_DECLARE(da, dadriver);
642
643 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_SCSIDA, "scsi_da", "scsi_da buffers");
644
645 static int
646 daopen(struct disk *dp)
647 {
648         struct cam_periph *periph;
649         struct da_softc *softc;
650         int unit;
651         int error;
652
653         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
654         if (periph == NULL) {
655                 return (ENXIO); 
656         }
657
658         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
659                 return(ENXIO);
660         }
661
662         cam_periph_lock(periph);
663         if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO|PCATCH)) != 0) {
664                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
665                 cam_periph_release(periph);
666                 return (error);
667         }
668
669         unit = periph->unit_number;
670         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
671         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_OPEN;
672
673         CAM_DEBUG(periph->path, CAM_DEBUG_TRACE,
674             ("daopen: disk=%s%d (unit %d)\n", dp->d_name, dp->d_unit,
675              unit));
676
677         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
678                 /* Invalidate our pack information. */
679                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
680         }
681
682         error = dagetcapacity(periph);
683
684         if (error == 0) {
685
686                 softc->disk->d_sectorsize = softc->params.secsize;
687                 softc->disk->d_mediasize = softc->params.secsize * (off_t)softc->params.sectors;
688                 /* XXX: these are not actually "firmware" values, so they may be wrong */
689                 softc->disk->d_fwsectors = softc->params.secs_per_track;
690                 softc->disk->d_fwheads = softc->params.heads;
691                 softc->disk->d_devstat->block_size = softc->params.secsize;
692                 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags &= ~DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
693
694                 if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0 &&
695                     (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
696                         daprevent(periph, PR_PREVENT);
697         } else
698                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
699
700         cam_periph_unhold(periph);
701         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
702
703         if (error != 0) {
704                 cam_periph_release(periph);
705         }
706         return (error);
707 }
708
709 static int
710 daclose(struct disk *dp)
711 {
712         struct  cam_periph *periph;
713         struct  da_softc *softc;
714         int error;
715
716         periph = (struct cam_periph *)dp->d_drv1;
717         if (periph == NULL)
718                 return (ENXIO); 
719
720         cam_periph_lock(periph);
721         if ((error = cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO)) != 0) {
722                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
723                 cam_periph_release(periph);
724                 return (error);
725         }
726
727         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
728
729         if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
730                 union   ccb *ccb;
731
732                 ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
733
734                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb->csio,
735                                        /*retries*/1,
736                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
737                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
738                                        /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
739                                        /*lb_count*/0,
740                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
741                                        5 * 60 * 1000);
742
743                 cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, /*cam_flags*/0,
744                                   /*sense_flags*/SF_RETRY_UA,
745                                   softc->disk->d_devstat);
746
747                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
748                         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
749                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
750                                 int asc, ascq;
751                                 int sense_key, error_code;
752
753                                 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
754                                                    &error_code,
755                                                    &sense_key, 
756                                                    &asc, &ascq);
757                                 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
758                                         scsi_sense_print(&ccb->csio);
759                         } else {
760                                 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache "
761                                     "failed, status == 0x%x, scsi status == "
762                                     "0x%x\n", ccb->csio.ccb_h.status,
763                                     ccb->csio.scsi_status);
764                         }
765                 }
766
767                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
768                         cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
769                                          /*relsim_flags*/0,
770                                          /*reduction*/0,
771                                          /*timeout*/0,
772                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
773
774                 xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
775
776         }
777
778         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE) != 0) {
779                 if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_PREVENT) == 0)
780                         daprevent(periph, PR_ALLOW);
781                 /*
782                  * If we've got removeable media, mark the blocksize as
783                  * unavailable, since it could change when new media is
784                  * inserted.
785                  */
786                 softc->disk->d_devstat->flags |= DEVSTAT_BS_UNAVAILABLE;
787         }
788
789         softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_OPEN;
790         cam_periph_unhold(periph);
791         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
792         cam_periph_release(periph);
793         return (0);     
794 }
795
796 /*
797  * Actually translate the requested transfer into one the physical driver
798  * can understand.  The transfer is described by a buf and will include
799  * only one physical transfer.
800  */
801 static void
802 dastrategy(struct bio *bp)
803 {
804         struct cam_periph *periph;
805         struct da_softc *softc;
806         
807         periph = (struct cam_periph *)bp->bio_disk->d_drv1;
808         if (periph == NULL) {
809                 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
810                 return;
811         }
812         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
813
814         cam_periph_lock(periph);
815
816 #if 0
817         /*
818          * check it's not too big a transfer for our adapter
819          */
820         scsi_minphys(bp,&sd_switch);
821 #endif
822
823         /*
824          * Mask interrupts so that the pack cannot be invalidated until
825          * after we are in the queue.  Otherwise, we might not properly
826          * clean up one of the buffers.
827          */
828         
829         /*
830          * If the device has been made invalid, error out
831          */
832         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID)) {
833                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
834                 biofinish(bp, NULL, ENXIO);
835                 return;
836         }
837         
838         /*
839          * Place it in the queue of disk activities for this disk
840          */
841         bioq_disksort(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
842
843         /*
844          * Schedule ourselves for performing the work.
845          */
846         xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
847         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
848
849         return;
850 }
851
852 static int
853 dadump(void *arg, void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t offset, size_t length)
854 {
855         struct      cam_periph *periph;
856         struct      da_softc *softc;
857         u_int       secsize;
858         struct      ccb_scsiio csio;
859         struct      disk *dp;
860
861         dp = arg;
862         periph = dp->d_drv1;
863         if (periph == NULL)
864                 return (ENXIO);
865         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
866         cam_periph_lock(periph);
867         secsize = softc->params.secsize;
868         
869         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID) != 0) {
870                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
871                 return (ENXIO);
872         }
873
874         if (length > 0) {
875                 periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_POLLED;
876                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
877                 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
878                 scsi_read_write(&csio,
879                                 /*retries*/1,
880                                 dadone,
881                                 MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG,
882                                 /*read*/FALSE,
883                                 /*byte2*/0,
884                                 /*minimum_cmd_size*/ softc->minimum_cmd_size,
885                                 offset / secsize,
886                                 length / secsize,
887                                 /*data_ptr*/(u_int8_t *) virtual,
888                                 /*dxfer_len*/length,
889                                 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
890                                 DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * 1000);             
891                 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
892
893                 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
894                         printf("Aborting dump due to I/O error.\n");
895                         if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
896                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
897                                 scsi_sense_print(&csio);
898                         else
899                                 printf("status == 0x%x, scsi status == 0x%x\n",
900                                        csio.ccb_h.status, csio.scsi_status);
901                         periph->flags |= CAM_PERIPH_POLLED;
902                         return(EIO);
903                 }
904                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
905                 return(0);
906         }
907                 
908         /*
909          * Sync the disk cache contents to the physical media.
910          */
911         if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0) {
912
913                 xpt_setup_ccb(&csio.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
914                 csio.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
915                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&csio,
916                                        /*retries*/1,
917                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
918                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
919                                        /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
920                                        /*lb_count*/0,
921                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
922                                        5 * 60 * 1000);
923                 xpt_polled_action((union ccb *)&csio);
924
925                 if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
926                         if ((csio.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
927                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR) {
928                                 int asc, ascq;
929                                 int sense_key, error_code;
930
931                                 scsi_extract_sense(&csio.sense_data,
932                                                    &error_code,
933                                                    &sense_key, 
934                                                    &asc, &ascq);
935                                 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
936                                         scsi_sense_print(&csio);
937                         } else {
938                                 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize cache "
939                                     "failed, status == 0x%x, scsi status == "
940                                     "0x%x\n", csio.ccb_h.status,
941                                     csio.scsi_status);
942                         }
943                 }
944         }
945         periph->flags &= ~CAM_PERIPH_POLLED;
946         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
947         return (0);
948 }
949
950 static void
951 dainit(void)
952 {
953         cam_status status;
954
955         /*
956          * Install a global async callback.  This callback will
957          * receive async callbacks like "new device found".
958          */
959         status = xpt_register_async(AC_FOUND_DEVICE, daasync, NULL, NULL);
960
961         if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
962                 printf("da: Failed to attach master async callback "
963                        "due to status 0x%x!\n", status);
964         } else if (da_send_ordered) {
965
966                 /* Register our shutdown event handler */
967                 if ((EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(shutdown_post_sync, dashutdown, 
968                                            NULL, SHUTDOWN_PRI_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
969                     printf("dainit: shutdown event registration failed!\n");
970         }
971 }
972
973 static void
974 daoninvalidate(struct cam_periph *periph)
975 {
976         struct da_softc *softc;
977
978         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
979
980         /*
981          * De-register any async callbacks.
982          */
983         xpt_register_async(0, daasync, periph, periph->path);
984
985         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
986
987         /*
988          * Return all queued I/O with ENXIO.
989          * XXX Handle any transactions queued to the card
990          *     with XPT_ABORT_CCB.
991          */
992         bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, ENXIO);
993
994         disk_gone(softc->disk);
995         xpt_print(periph->path, "lost device\n");
996 }
997
998 static void
999 dacleanup(struct cam_periph *periph)
1000 {
1001         struct da_softc *softc;
1002
1003         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1004
1005         xpt_print(periph->path, "removing device entry\n");
1006         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
1007
1008         /*
1009          * If we can't free the sysctl tree, oh well...
1010          */
1011         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT) != 0
1012             && sysctl_ctx_free(&softc->sysctl_ctx) != 0) {
1013                 xpt_print(periph->path, "can't remove sysctl context\n");
1014         }
1015
1016         disk_destroy(softc->disk);
1017         callout_drain(&softc->sendordered_c);
1018         free(softc, M_DEVBUF);
1019         cam_periph_lock(periph);
1020 }
1021
1022 static void
1023 daasync(void *callback_arg, u_int32_t code,
1024         struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1025 {
1026         struct cam_periph *periph;
1027
1028         periph = (struct cam_periph *)callback_arg;
1029         switch (code) {
1030         case AC_FOUND_DEVICE:
1031         {
1032                 struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1033                 cam_status status;
1034  
1035                 cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1036                 if (cgd == NULL)
1037                         break;
1038
1039                 if (cgd->protocol != PROTO_SCSI)
1040                         break;
1041
1042                 if (SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_DIRECT
1043                     && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_RBC
1044                     && SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) != T_OPTICAL)
1045                         break;
1046
1047                 /*
1048                  * Allocate a peripheral instance for
1049                  * this device and start the probe
1050                  * process.
1051                  */
1052                 status = cam_periph_alloc(daregister, daoninvalidate,
1053                                           dacleanup, dastart,
1054                                           "da", CAM_PERIPH_BIO,
1055                                           cgd->ccb_h.path, daasync,
1056                                           AC_FOUND_DEVICE, cgd);
1057
1058                 if (status != CAM_REQ_CMP
1059                  && status != CAM_REQ_INPROG)
1060                         printf("daasync: Unable to attach to new device "
1061                                 "due to status 0x%x\n", status);
1062                 break;
1063         }
1064         case AC_SENT_BDR:
1065         case AC_BUS_RESET:
1066         {
1067                 struct da_softc *softc;
1068                 struct ccb_hdr *ccbh;
1069
1070                 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1071                 /*
1072                  * Don't fail on the expected unit attention
1073                  * that will occur.
1074                  */
1075                 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1076                 LIST_FOREACH(ccbh, &softc->pending_ccbs, periph_links.le)
1077                         ccbh->ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1078                 /* FALLTHROUGH*/
1079         }
1080         default:
1081                 cam_periph_async(periph, code, path, arg);
1082                 break;
1083         }
1084 }
1085
1086 static void
1087 dasysctlinit(void *context, int pending)
1088 {
1089         struct cam_periph *periph;
1090         struct da_softc *softc;
1091         char tmpstr[80], tmpstr2[80];
1092
1093         periph = (struct cam_periph *)context;
1094         if (cam_periph_acquire(periph) != CAM_REQ_CMP)
1095                 return;
1096
1097         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1098         snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "CAM DA unit %d", periph->unit_number);
1099         snprintf(tmpstr2, sizeof(tmpstr2), "%d", periph->unit_number);
1100
1101         sysctl_ctx_init(&softc->sysctl_ctx);
1102         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_SCTX_INIT;
1103         softc->sysctl_tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(&softc->sysctl_ctx,
1104                 SYSCTL_STATIC_CHILDREN(_kern_cam_da), OID_AUTO, tmpstr2,
1105                 CTLFLAG_RD, 0, tmpstr);
1106         if (softc->sysctl_tree == NULL) {
1107                 printf("dasysctlinit: unable to allocate sysctl tree\n");
1108                 cam_periph_release(periph);
1109                 return;
1110         }
1111
1112         /*
1113          * Now register the sysctl handler, so the user can the value on
1114          * the fly.
1115          */
1116         SYSCTL_ADD_PROC(&softc->sysctl_ctx,SYSCTL_CHILDREN(softc->sysctl_tree),
1117                 OID_AUTO, "minimum_cmd_size", CTLTYPE_INT | CTLFLAG_RW,
1118                 &softc->minimum_cmd_size, 0, dacmdsizesysctl, "I",
1119                 "Minimum CDB size");
1120
1121         cam_periph_release(periph);
1122 }
1123
1124 static int
1125 dacmdsizesysctl(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1126 {
1127         int error, value;
1128
1129         value = *(int *)arg1;
1130
1131         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &value, 0, req);
1132
1133         if ((error != 0)
1134          || (req->newptr == NULL))
1135                 return (error);
1136
1137         /*
1138          * Acceptable values here are 6, 10, 12 or 16.
1139          */
1140         if (value < 6)
1141                 value = 6;
1142         else if ((value > 6)
1143               && (value <= 10))
1144                 value = 10;
1145         else if ((value > 10)
1146               && (value <= 12))
1147                 value = 12;
1148         else if (value > 12)
1149                 value = 16;
1150
1151         *(int *)arg1 = value;
1152
1153         return (0);
1154 }
1155
1156 static cam_status
1157 daregister(struct cam_periph *periph, void *arg)
1158 {
1159         struct da_softc *softc;
1160         struct ccb_pathinq cpi;
1161         struct ccb_getdev *cgd;
1162         char tmpstr[80];
1163         caddr_t match;
1164
1165         cgd = (struct ccb_getdev *)arg;
1166         if (periph == NULL) {
1167                 printf("daregister: periph was NULL!!\n");
1168                 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1169         }
1170
1171         if (cgd == NULL) {
1172                 printf("daregister: no getdev CCB, can't register device\n");
1173                 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1174         }
1175
1176         softc = (struct da_softc *)malloc(sizeof(*softc), M_DEVBUF,
1177             M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1178
1179         if (softc == NULL) {
1180                 printf("daregister: Unable to probe new device. "
1181                        "Unable to allocate softc\n");                           
1182                 return(CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR);
1183         }
1184
1185         LIST_INIT(&softc->pending_ccbs);
1186         softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE;
1187         bioq_init(&softc->bio_queue);
1188         if (SID_IS_REMOVABLE(&cgd->inq_data))
1189                 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE;
1190         if ((cgd->inq_data.flags & SID_CmdQue) != 0)
1191                 softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_TAGGED_QUEUING;
1192
1193         periph->softc = softc;
1194
1195         /*
1196          * See if this device has any quirks.
1197          */
1198         match = cam_quirkmatch((caddr_t)&cgd->inq_data,
1199                                (caddr_t)da_quirk_table,
1200                                sizeof(da_quirk_table)/sizeof(*da_quirk_table),
1201                                sizeof(*da_quirk_table), scsi_inquiry_match);
1202
1203         if (match != NULL)
1204                 softc->quirks = ((struct da_quirk_entry *)match)->quirks;
1205         else
1206                 softc->quirks = DA_Q_NONE;
1207
1208         /* Check if the SIM does not want 6 byte commands */
1209         bzero(&cpi, sizeof(cpi));
1210         xpt_setup_ccb(&cpi.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1211         cpi.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_PATH_INQ;
1212         xpt_action((union ccb *)&cpi);
1213         if (cpi.ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP && (cpi.hba_misc & PIM_NO_6_BYTE))
1214                 softc->quirks |= DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE;
1215
1216         TASK_INIT(&softc->sysctl_task, 0, dasysctlinit, periph);
1217
1218         /*
1219          * RBC devices don't have to support READ(6), only READ(10).
1220          */
1221         if (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_6_BYTE || SID_TYPE(&cgd->inq_data) == T_RBC)
1222                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1223         else
1224                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1225
1226         /*
1227          * Load the user's default, if any.
1228          */
1229         snprintf(tmpstr, sizeof(tmpstr), "kern.cam.da.%d.minimum_cmd_size",
1230                  periph->unit_number);
1231         TUNABLE_INT_FETCH(tmpstr, &softc->minimum_cmd_size);
1232
1233         /*
1234          * 6, 10, 12 and 16 are the currently permissible values.
1235          */
1236         if (softc->minimum_cmd_size < 6)
1237                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 6;
1238         else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 6)
1239               && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 10))
1240                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1241         else if ((softc->minimum_cmd_size > 10)
1242               && (softc->minimum_cmd_size <= 12))
1243                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 12;
1244         else if (softc->minimum_cmd_size > 12)
1245                 softc->minimum_cmd_size = 16;
1246
1247         /*
1248          * Register this media as a disk
1249          */
1250
1251         mtx_unlock(periph->sim->mtx);
1252         softc->disk = disk_alloc();
1253         softc->disk->d_open = daopen;
1254         softc->disk->d_close = daclose;
1255         softc->disk->d_strategy = dastrategy;
1256         softc->disk->d_dump = dadump;
1257         softc->disk->d_name = "da";
1258         softc->disk->d_drv1 = periph;
1259         if (cpi.maxio == 0)
1260                 softc->disk->d_maxsize = DFLTPHYS;      /* traditional default */
1261         else if (cpi.maxio > MAXPHYS)
1262                 softc->disk->d_maxsize = MAXPHYS;       /* for safety */
1263         else
1264                 softc->disk->d_maxsize = cpi.maxio;
1265         softc->disk->d_unit = periph->unit_number;
1266         softc->disk->d_flags = 0;
1267         if ((softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE) == 0)
1268                 softc->disk->d_flags |= DISKFLAG_CANFLUSHCACHE;
1269         strlcpy(softc->disk->d_ident, cgd->serial_num,
1270             MIN(sizeof(softc->disk->d_ident), cgd->serial_num_len + 1));
1271         disk_create(softc->disk, DISK_VERSION);
1272         mtx_lock(periph->sim->mtx);
1273
1274         /*
1275          * Add async callbacks for bus reset and
1276          * bus device reset calls.  I don't bother
1277          * checking if this fails as, in most cases,
1278          * the system will function just fine without
1279          * them and the only alternative would be to
1280          * not attach the device on failure.
1281          */
1282         xpt_register_async(AC_SENT_BDR | AC_BUS_RESET | AC_LOST_DEVICE,
1283                            daasync, periph, periph->path);
1284
1285         /*
1286          * Take an exclusive refcount on the periph while dastart is called
1287          * to finish the probe.  The reference will be dropped in dadone at
1288          * the end of probe.
1289          */
1290         (void)cam_periph_hold(periph, PRIBIO);
1291         xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
1292
1293         /*
1294          * Schedule a periodic event to occasionally send an
1295          * ordered tag to a device.
1296          */
1297         callout_init_mtx(&softc->sendordered_c, periph->sim->mtx, 0);
1298         callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
1299             (DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
1300             dasendorderedtag, softc);
1301
1302         return(CAM_REQ_CMP);
1303 }
1304
1305 static void
1306 dastart(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *start_ccb)
1307 {
1308         struct da_softc *softc;
1309
1310         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1311
1312         switch (softc->state) {
1313         case DA_STATE_NORMAL:
1314         {
1315                 /* Pull a buffer from the queue and get going on it */          
1316                 struct bio *bp;
1317
1318                 /*
1319                  * See if there is a buf with work for us to do..
1320                  */
1321                 bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1322                 if (periph->immediate_priority <= periph->pinfo.priority) {
1323                         CAM_DEBUG_PRINT(CAM_DEBUG_SUBTRACE,
1324                                         ("queuing for immediate ccb\n"));
1325                         start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_WAITING;
1326                         SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(&periph->ccb_list, &start_ccb->ccb_h,
1327                                           periph_links.sle);
1328                         periph->immediate_priority = CAM_PRIORITY_NONE;
1329                         wakeup(&periph->ccb_list);
1330                 } else if (bp == NULL) {
1331                         xpt_release_ccb(start_ccb);
1332                 } else {
1333                         u_int8_t tag_code;
1334
1335                         bioq_remove(&softc->bio_queue, bp);
1336
1337                         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG) != 0) {
1338                                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
1339                                 softc->ordered_tag_count++;
1340                                 tag_code = MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG;
1341                         } else {
1342                                 tag_code = MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG;
1343                         }
1344                         switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1345                         case BIO_READ:
1346                         case BIO_WRITE:
1347                                 scsi_read_write(&start_ccb->csio,
1348                                                 /*retries*/da_retry_count,
1349                                                 /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1350                                                 /*tag_action*/tag_code,
1351                                                 /*read_op*/bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ,
1352                                                 /*byte2*/0,
1353                                                 softc->minimum_cmd_size,
1354                                                 /*lba*/bp->bio_pblkno,
1355                                                 /*block_count*/bp->bio_bcount /
1356                                                 softc->params.secsize,
1357                                                 /*data_ptr*/ bp->bio_data,
1358                                                 /*dxfer_len*/ bp->bio_bcount,
1359                                                 /*sense_len*/SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1360                                                 /*timeout*/da_default_timeout*1000);
1361                                 break;
1362                         case BIO_FLUSH:
1363                                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&start_ccb->csio,
1364                                                        /*retries*/1,
1365                                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
1366                                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1367                                                        /*begin_lba*/0,/* Cover the whole disk */
1368                                                        /*lb_count*/0,
1369                                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1370                                                        /*timeout*/da_default_timeout*1000);
1371                                 break;
1372                         }
1373                         start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO;
1374
1375                         /*
1376                          * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1377                          * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1378                          */
1379                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&softc->pending_ccbs,
1380                                          &start_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1381                         softc->outstanding_cmds++;
1382
1383                         /* We expect a unit attention from this device */
1384                         if ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA) != 0) {
1385                                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state |= DA_CCB_RETRY_UA;
1386                                 softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_RETRY_UA;
1387                         }
1388
1389                         start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = bp;
1390                         bp = bioq_first(&softc->bio_queue);
1391
1392                         xpt_action(start_ccb);
1393                 }
1394                 
1395                 if (bp != NULL) {
1396                         /* Have more work to do, so ensure we stay scheduled */
1397                         xpt_schedule(periph, /* XXX priority */1);
1398                 }
1399                 break;
1400         }
1401         case DA_STATE_PROBE:
1402         {
1403                 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1404                 struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
1405
1406                 rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)
1407                     malloc(sizeof(*rcap), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1408                 if (rcap == NULL) {
1409                         printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
1410                         /* da_free_periph??? */
1411                         break;
1412                 }
1413                 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
1414                 scsi_read_capacity(csio,
1415                                    /*retries*/4,
1416                                    dadone,
1417                                    MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1418                                    rcap,
1419                                    SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1420                                    /*timeout*/5000);
1421                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1422                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE;
1423                 xpt_action(start_ccb);
1424                 break;
1425         }
1426         case DA_STATE_PROBE2:
1427         {
1428                 struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1429                 struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
1430
1431                 rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
1432                         malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong), M_SCSIDA, M_NOWAIT|M_ZERO);
1433                 if (rcaplong == NULL) {
1434                         printf("dastart: Couldn't malloc read_capacity data\n");
1435                         /* da_free_periph??? */
1436                         break;
1437                 }
1438                 csio = &start_ccb->csio;
1439                 scsi_read_capacity_16(csio,
1440                                       /*retries*/ 4,
1441                                       /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
1442                                       /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1443                                       /*lba*/ 0,
1444                                       /*reladr*/ 0,
1445                                       /*pmi*/ 0,
1446                                       rcaplong,
1447                                       /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1448                                       /*timeout*/ 60000);
1449                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1450                 start_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_PROBE2;
1451                 xpt_action(start_ccb);  
1452                 break;
1453         }
1454         }
1455 }
1456
1457 static int
1458 cmd6workaround(union ccb *ccb)
1459 {
1460         struct scsi_rw_6 cmd6;
1461         struct scsi_rw_10 *cmd10;
1462         struct da_softc *softc;
1463         u_int8_t *cdb;
1464         int frozen;
1465
1466         cdb = ccb->csio.cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
1467
1468         /* Translation only possible if CDB is an array and cmd is R/W6 */
1469         if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0 ||
1470             (*cdb != READ_6 && *cdb != WRITE_6))
1471                 return 0;
1472
1473         xpt_print(ccb->ccb_h.path, "READ(6)/WRITE(6) not supported, "
1474             "increasing minimum_cmd_size to 10.\n");
1475         softc = (struct da_softc *)xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path)->softc;
1476         softc->minimum_cmd_size = 10;
1477
1478         bcopy(cdb, &cmd6, sizeof(struct scsi_rw_6));
1479         cmd10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
1480         cmd10->opcode = (cmd6.opcode == READ_6) ? READ_10 : WRITE_10;
1481         cmd10->byte2 = 0;
1482         scsi_ulto4b(scsi_3btoul(cmd6.addr), cmd10->addr);
1483         cmd10->reserved = 0;
1484         scsi_ulto2b(cmd6.length, cmd10->length);
1485         cmd10->control = cmd6.control;
1486         ccb->csio.cdb_len = sizeof(*cmd10);
1487
1488         /* Requeue request, unfreezing queue if necessary */
1489         frozen = (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0;
1490         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1491         xpt_action(ccb);
1492         if (frozen) {
1493                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1494                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
1495                                  /*reduction*/0,
1496                                  /*timeout*/0,
1497                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
1498         }
1499         return (ERESTART);
1500 }
1501
1502 static void
1503 dadone(struct cam_periph *periph, union ccb *done_ccb)
1504 {
1505         struct da_softc *softc;
1506         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
1507
1508         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1509         csio = &done_ccb->csio;
1510         switch (csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_TYPE_MASK) {
1511         case DA_CCB_BUFFER_IO:
1512         {
1513                 struct bio *bp;
1514
1515                 bp = (struct bio *)done_ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp;
1516                 if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1517                         int error;
1518                         int sf;
1519                         
1520                         if ((csio->ccb_h.ccb_state & DA_CCB_RETRY_UA) != 0)
1521                                 sf = SF_RETRY_UA;
1522                         else
1523                                 sf = 0;
1524
1525                         error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO, sf);
1526                         if (error == ERESTART) {
1527                                 /*
1528                                  * A retry was scheuled, so
1529                                  * just return.
1530                                  */
1531                                 return;
1532                         }
1533                         if (error != 0) {
1534
1535                                 if (error == ENXIO) {
1536                                         /*
1537                                          * Catastrophic error.  Mark our pack as
1538                                          * invalid.
1539                                          */
1540                                         /*
1541                                          * XXX See if this is really a media
1542                                          * XXX change first?
1543                                          */
1544                                         xpt_print(periph->path,
1545                                             "Invalidating pack\n");
1546                                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_INVALID;
1547                                 }
1548
1549                                 /*
1550                                  * return all queued I/O with EIO, so that
1551                                  * the client can retry these I/Os in the
1552                                  * proper order should it attempt to recover.
1553                                  */
1554                                 bioq_flush(&softc->bio_queue, NULL, EIO);
1555                                 bp->bio_error = error;
1556                                 bp->bio_resid = bp->bio_bcount;
1557                                 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1558                         } else {
1559                                 bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
1560                                 bp->bio_error = 0;
1561                                 if (bp->bio_resid != 0)
1562                                         bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1563                         }
1564                         if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1565                                 cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1566                                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
1567                                                  /*reduction*/0,
1568                                                  /*timeout*/0,
1569                                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
1570                 } else {
1571                         if ((done_ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1572                                 panic("REQ_CMP with QFRZN");
1573                         bp->bio_resid = csio->resid;
1574                         if (csio->resid > 0)
1575                                 bp->bio_flags |= BIO_ERROR;
1576                 }
1577
1578                 /*
1579                  * Block out any asyncronous callbacks
1580                  * while we touch the pending ccb list.
1581                  */
1582                 LIST_REMOVE(&done_ccb->ccb_h, periph_links.le);
1583                 softc->outstanding_cmds--;
1584                 if (softc->outstanding_cmds == 0)
1585                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
1586
1587                 biodone(bp);
1588                 break;
1589         }
1590         case DA_CCB_PROBE:
1591         case DA_CCB_PROBE2:
1592         {
1593                 struct     scsi_read_capacity_data *rdcap;
1594                 struct     scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
1595                 char       announce_buf[80];
1596
1597                 rdcap = NULL;
1598                 rcaplong = NULL;
1599                 if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE)
1600                         rdcap =(struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)csio->data_ptr;
1601                 else
1602                         rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)
1603                                 csio->data_ptr;
1604
1605                 if ((csio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1606                         struct disk_params *dp;
1607                         uint32_t block_size;
1608                         uint64_t maxsector;
1609
1610                         if (softc->state == DA_STATE_PROBE) {
1611                                 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->length);
1612                                 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rdcap->addr);
1613
1614                                 /*
1615                                  * According to SBC-2, if the standard 10
1616                                  * byte READ CAPACITY command returns 2^32,
1617                                  * we should issue the 16 byte version of
1618                                  * the command, since the device in question
1619                                  * has more sectors than can be represented
1620                                  * with the short version of the command.
1621                                  */
1622                                 if (maxsector == 0xffffffff) {
1623                                         softc->state = DA_STATE_PROBE2;
1624                                         free(rdcap, M_SCSIDA);
1625                                         xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1626                                         xpt_schedule(periph, /*priority*/5);
1627                                         return;
1628                                 }
1629                         } else {
1630                                 block_size = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
1631                                 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
1632                         }
1633
1634                         /*
1635                          * Because GEOM code just will panic us if we
1636                          * give them an 'illegal' value we'll avoid that
1637                          * here.
1638                          */
1639                         if (block_size >= MAXPHYS || block_size == 0) {
1640                                 xpt_print(periph->path,
1641                                     "unsupportable block size %ju\n",
1642                                     (uintmax_t) block_size);
1643                                 announce_buf[0] = '\0';
1644                                 cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1645                         } else {
1646                                 dasetgeom(periph, block_size, maxsector);
1647                                 dp = &softc->params;
1648                                 snprintf(announce_buf, sizeof(announce_buf),
1649                                         "%juMB (%ju %u byte sectors: %dH %dS/T "
1650                                         "%dC)", (uintmax_t)
1651                                         (((uintmax_t)dp->secsize *
1652                                         dp->sectors) / (1024*1024)),
1653                                         (uintmax_t)dp->sectors,
1654                                         dp->secsize, dp->heads,
1655                                         dp->secs_per_track, dp->cylinders);
1656                         }
1657                 } else {
1658                         int     error;
1659
1660                         announce_buf[0] = '\0';
1661
1662                         /*
1663                          * Retry any UNIT ATTENTION type errors.  They
1664                          * are expected at boot.
1665                          */
1666                         error = daerror(done_ccb, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1667                                         SF_RETRY_UA|SF_NO_PRINT);
1668                         if (error == ERESTART) {
1669                                 /*
1670                                  * A retry was scheuled, so
1671                                  * just return.
1672                                  */
1673                                 return;
1674                         } else if (error != 0) {
1675                                 struct scsi_sense_data *sense;
1676                                 int asc, ascq;
1677                                 int sense_key, error_code;
1678                                 int have_sense;
1679                                 cam_status status;
1680                                 struct ccb_getdev cgd;
1681
1682                                 /* Don't wedge this device's queue */
1683                                 status = done_ccb->ccb_h.status;
1684                                 if ((status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1685                                         cam_release_devq(done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1686                                                          /*relsim_flags*/0,
1687                                                          /*reduction*/0,
1688                                                          /*timeout*/0,
1689                                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
1690
1691
1692                                 xpt_setup_ccb(&cgd.ccb_h, 
1693                                               done_ccb->ccb_h.path,
1694                                               /* priority */ 1);
1695                                 cgd.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_GDEV_TYPE;
1696                                 xpt_action((union ccb *)&cgd);
1697
1698                                 if (((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) != 0)
1699                                  || ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) != 0)
1700                                  || ((status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) == 0))
1701                                         have_sense = FALSE;
1702                                 else
1703                                         have_sense = TRUE;
1704
1705                                 if (have_sense) {
1706                                         sense = &csio->sense_data;
1707                                         scsi_extract_sense(sense, &error_code,
1708                                                            &sense_key, 
1709                                                            &asc, &ascq);
1710                                 }
1711                                 /*
1712                                  * Attach to anything that claims to be a
1713                                  * direct access or optical disk device,
1714                                  * as long as it doesn't return a "Logical
1715                                  * unit not supported" (0x25) error.
1716                                  */
1717                                 if ((have_sense) && (asc != 0x25)
1718                                  && (error_code == SSD_CURRENT_ERROR)) {
1719                                         const char *sense_key_desc;
1720                                         const char *asc_desc;
1721
1722                                         scsi_sense_desc(sense_key, asc, ascq,
1723                                                         &cgd.inq_data,
1724                                                         &sense_key_desc,
1725                                                         &asc_desc);
1726                                         snprintf(announce_buf,
1727                                             sizeof(announce_buf),
1728                                                 "Attempt to query device "
1729                                                 "size failed: %s, %s",
1730                                                 sense_key_desc,
1731                                                 asc_desc);
1732                                 } else { 
1733                                         if (have_sense)
1734                                                 scsi_sense_print(
1735                                                         &done_ccb->csio);
1736                                         else {
1737                                                 xpt_print(periph->path,
1738                                                     "got CAM status %#x\n",
1739                                                     done_ccb->ccb_h.status);
1740                                         }
1741
1742                                         xpt_print(periph->path, "fatal error, "
1743                                             "failed to attach to device\n");
1744
1745                                         /*
1746                                          * Free up resources.
1747                                          */
1748                                         cam_periph_invalidate(periph);
1749                                 } 
1750                         }
1751                 }
1752                 free(csio->data_ptr, M_SCSIDA);
1753                 if (announce_buf[0] != '\0') {
1754                         xpt_announce_periph(periph, announce_buf);
1755                         /*
1756                          * Create our sysctl variables, now that we know
1757                          * we have successfully attached.
1758                          */
1759                         taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread,&softc->sysctl_task);
1760                 }
1761                 softc->state = DA_STATE_NORMAL; 
1762                 /*
1763                  * Since our peripheral may be invalidated by an error
1764                  * above or an external event, we must release our CCB
1765                  * before releasing the probe lock on the peripheral.
1766                  * The peripheral will only go away once the last lock
1767                  * is removed, and we need it around for the CCB release
1768                  * operation.
1769                  */
1770                 xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1771                 cam_periph_unhold(periph);
1772                 return;
1773         }
1774         case DA_CCB_WAITING:
1775         {
1776                 /* Caller will release the CCB */
1777                 wakeup(&done_ccb->ccb_h.cbfcnp);
1778                 return;
1779         }
1780         case DA_CCB_DUMP:
1781                 /* No-op.  We're polling */
1782                 return;
1783         default:
1784                 break;
1785         }
1786         xpt_release_ccb(done_ccb);
1787 }
1788
1789 static int
1790 daerror(union ccb *ccb, u_int32_t cam_flags, u_int32_t sense_flags)
1791 {
1792         struct da_softc   *softc;
1793         struct cam_periph *periph;
1794         int error;
1795
1796         periph = xpt_path_periph(ccb->ccb_h.path);
1797         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1798
1799         /*
1800          * Automatically detect devices that do not support
1801          * READ(6)/WRITE(6) and upgrade to using 10 byte cdbs.
1802          */
1803         error = 0;
1804         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) == CAM_REQ_INVALID) {
1805                 error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1806         } else if (((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
1807                    CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
1808          && (ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID)
1809          && (ccb->csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)
1810          && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PHYS) == 0)
1811          && ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_SENSE_PTR) == 0)) {
1812                 int sense_key, error_code, asc, ascq;
1813
1814                 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb->csio.sense_data,
1815                                    &error_code, &sense_key, &asc, &ascq);
1816                 if (sense_key == SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
1817                         error = cmd6workaround(ccb);
1818         }
1819         if (error == ERESTART)
1820                 return (ERESTART);
1821
1822         /*
1823          * XXX
1824          * Until we have a better way of doing pack validation,
1825          * don't treat UAs as errors.
1826          */
1827         sense_flags |= SF_RETRY_UA;
1828         return(cam_periph_error(ccb, cam_flags, sense_flags,
1829                                 &softc->saved_ccb));
1830 }
1831
1832 static void
1833 daprevent(struct cam_periph *periph, int action)
1834 {
1835         struct  da_softc *softc;
1836         union   ccb *ccb;               
1837         int     error;
1838                 
1839         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1840
1841         if (((action == PR_ALLOW)
1842           && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) == 0)
1843          || ((action == PR_PREVENT)
1844           && (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED) != 0)) {
1845                 return;
1846         }
1847
1848         ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
1849
1850         scsi_prevent(&ccb->csio,
1851                      /*retries*/1,
1852                      /*cbcfp*/dadone,
1853                      MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1854                      action,
1855                      SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1856                      5000);
1857
1858         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, /*error_routine*/NULL, CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1859                                   SF_RETRY_UA, softc->disk->d_devstat);
1860
1861         if (error == 0) {
1862                 if (action == PR_ALLOW)
1863                         softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1864                 else
1865                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_PACK_LOCKED;
1866         }
1867
1868         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1869 }
1870
1871 static int
1872 dagetcapacity(struct cam_periph *periph)
1873 {
1874         struct da_softc *softc;
1875         union ccb *ccb;
1876         struct scsi_read_capacity_data *rcap;
1877         struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *rcaplong;
1878         uint32_t block_len;
1879         uint64_t maxsector;
1880         int error;
1881         u_int32_t sense_flags;
1882
1883         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1884         block_len = 0;
1885         maxsector = 0;
1886         error = 0;
1887         sense_flags = SF_RETRY_UA;
1888         if (softc->flags & DA_FLAG_PACK_REMOVABLE)
1889                 sense_flags |= SF_NO_PRINT;
1890
1891         /* Do a read capacity */
1892         rcap = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)malloc(sizeof(*rcaplong),
1893                                                         M_SCSIDA,
1894                                                         M_NOWAIT);
1895         if (rcap == NULL)
1896                 return (ENOMEM);
1897                 
1898         ccb = cam_periph_getccb(periph, /*priority*/1);
1899         scsi_read_capacity(&ccb->csio,
1900                            /*retries*/4,
1901                            /*cbfncp*/dadone,
1902                            MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1903                            rcap,
1904                            SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1905                            /*timeout*/60000);
1906         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1907
1908         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
1909                                   /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1910                                   sense_flags,
1911                                   softc->disk->d_devstat);
1912
1913         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1914                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1915                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
1916                                  /*reduction*/0,
1917                                  /*timeout*/0,
1918                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
1919
1920         if (error == 0) {
1921                 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcap->length);
1922                 maxsector = scsi_4btoul(rcap->addr);
1923
1924                 if (maxsector != 0xffffffff)
1925                         goto done;
1926         } else
1927                 goto done;
1928
1929         rcaplong = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)rcap;
1930
1931         scsi_read_capacity_16(&ccb->csio,
1932                               /*retries*/ 4,
1933                               /*cbfcnp*/ dadone,
1934                               /*tag_action*/ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
1935                               /*lba*/ 0,
1936                               /*reladr*/ 0,
1937                               /*pmi*/ 0,
1938                               rcaplong,
1939                               /*sense_len*/ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
1940                               /*timeout*/ 60000);
1941         ccb->ccb_h.ccb_bp = NULL;
1942
1943         error = cam_periph_runccb(ccb, daerror,
1944                                   /*cam_flags*/CAM_RETRY_SELTO,
1945                                   sense_flags,
1946                                   softc->disk->d_devstat);
1947
1948         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
1949                 cam_release_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path,
1950                                  /*relsim_flags*/0,
1951                                  /*reduction*/0,
1952                                  /*timeout*/0,
1953                                  /*getcount_only*/0);
1954
1955         if (error == 0) {
1956                 block_len = scsi_4btoul(rcaplong->length);
1957                 maxsector = scsi_8btou64(rcaplong->addr);
1958         }
1959
1960 done:
1961
1962         if (error == 0)
1963                 dasetgeom(periph, block_len, maxsector);
1964
1965         xpt_release_ccb(ccb);
1966
1967         free(rcap, M_SCSIDA);
1968
1969         return (error);
1970 }
1971
1972 static void
1973 dasetgeom(struct cam_periph *periph, uint32_t block_len, uint64_t maxsector)
1974 {
1975         struct ccb_calc_geometry ccg;
1976         struct da_softc *softc;
1977         struct disk_params *dp;
1978
1979         softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
1980
1981         dp = &softc->params;
1982         dp->secsize = block_len;
1983         dp->sectors = maxsector + 1;
1984         /*
1985          * Have the controller provide us with a geometry
1986          * for this disk.  The only time the geometry
1987          * matters is when we boot and the controller
1988          * is the only one knowledgeable enough to come
1989          * up with something that will make this a bootable
1990          * device.
1991          */
1992         xpt_setup_ccb(&ccg.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
1993         ccg.ccb_h.func_code = XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY;
1994         ccg.block_size = dp->secsize;
1995         ccg.volume_size = dp->sectors;
1996         ccg.heads = 0;
1997         ccg.secs_per_track = 0;
1998         ccg.cylinders = 0;
1999         xpt_action((union ccb*)&ccg);
2000         if ((ccg.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2001                 /*
2002                  * We don't know what went wrong here- but just pick
2003                  * a geometry so we don't have nasty things like divide
2004                  * by zero.
2005                  */
2006                 dp->heads = 255;
2007                 dp->secs_per_track = 255;
2008                 dp->cylinders = dp->sectors / (255 * 255);
2009                 if (dp->cylinders == 0) {
2010                         dp->cylinders = 1;
2011                 }
2012         } else {
2013                 dp->heads = ccg.heads;
2014                 dp->secs_per_track = ccg.secs_per_track;
2015                 dp->cylinders = ccg.cylinders;
2016         }
2017 }
2018
2019 static void
2020 dasendorderedtag(void *arg)
2021 {
2022         struct da_softc *softc = arg;
2023
2024         if (da_send_ordered) {
2025                 if ((softc->ordered_tag_count == 0) 
2026                  && ((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE) == 0)) {
2027                         softc->flags |= DA_FLAG_NEED_OTAG;
2028                 }
2029                 if (softc->outstanding_cmds > 0)
2030                         softc->flags &= ~DA_FLAG_WENT_IDLE;
2031
2032                 softc->ordered_tag_count = 0;
2033         }
2034         /* Queue us up again */
2035         callout_reset(&softc->sendordered_c,
2036             (DA_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT * hz) / DA_ORDEREDTAG_INTERVAL,
2037             dasendorderedtag, softc);
2038 }
2039
2040 /*
2041  * Step through all DA peripheral drivers, and if the device is still open,
2042  * sync the disk cache to physical media.
2043  */
2044 static void
2045 dashutdown(void * arg, int howto)
2046 {
2047         struct cam_periph *periph;
2048         struct da_softc *softc;
2049
2050         TAILQ_FOREACH(periph, &dadriver.units, unit_links) {
2051                 union ccb ccb;
2052
2053                 cam_periph_lock(periph);
2054                 softc = (struct da_softc *)periph->softc;
2055
2056                 /*
2057                  * We only sync the cache if the drive is still open, and
2058                  * if the drive is capable of it..
2059                  */
2060                 if (((softc->flags & DA_FLAG_OPEN) == 0)
2061                  || (softc->quirks & DA_Q_NO_SYNC_CACHE)) {
2062                         cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2063                         continue;
2064                 }
2065
2066                 xpt_setup_ccb(&ccb.ccb_h, periph->path, /*priority*/1);
2067
2068                 ccb.ccb_h.ccb_state = DA_CCB_DUMP;
2069                 scsi_synchronize_cache(&ccb.csio,
2070                                        /*retries*/1,
2071                                        /*cbfcnp*/dadone,
2072                                        MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
2073                                        /*begin_lba*/0, /* whole disk */
2074                                        /*lb_count*/0,
2075                                        SSD_FULL_SIZE,
2076                                        60 * 60 * 1000);
2077
2078                 xpt_polled_action(&ccb);
2079
2080                 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
2081                         if (((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) ==
2082                              CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR)
2083                          && (ccb.csio.scsi_status == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)){
2084                                 int error_code, sense_key, asc, ascq;
2085
2086                                 scsi_extract_sense(&ccb.csio.sense_data,
2087                                                    &error_code, &sense_key,
2088                                                    &asc, &ascq);
2089
2090                                 if (sense_key != SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST)
2091                                         scsi_sense_print(&ccb.csio);
2092                         } else {
2093                                 xpt_print(periph->path, "Synchronize "
2094                                     "cache failed, status == 0x%x, scsi status "
2095                                     "== 0x%x\n", ccb.ccb_h.status,
2096                                     ccb.csio.scsi_status);
2097                         }
2098                 }
2099
2100                 if ((ccb.ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) != 0)
2101                         cam_release_devq(ccb.ccb_h.path,
2102                                          /*relsim_flags*/0,
2103                                          /*reduction*/0,
2104                                          /*timeout*/0,
2105                                          /*getcount_only*/0);
2106                 cam_periph_unlock(periph);
2107         }
2108 }
2109
2110 #else /* !_KERNEL */
2111
2112 /*
2113  * XXX This is only left out of the kernel build to silence warnings.  If,
2114  * for some reason this function is used in the kernel, the ifdefs should
2115  * be moved so it is included both in the kernel and userland.
2116  */
2117 void
2118 scsi_format_unit(struct ccb_scsiio *csio, u_int32_t retries,
2119                  void (*cbfcnp)(struct cam_periph *, union ccb *),
2120                  u_int8_t tag_action, u_int8_t byte2, u_int16_t ileave,
2121                  u_int8_t *data_ptr, u_int32_t dxfer_len, u_int8_t sense_len,
2122                  u_int32_t timeout)
2123 {
2124         struct scsi_format_unit *scsi_cmd;
2125
2126         scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_format_unit *)&csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes;
2127         scsi_cmd->opcode = FORMAT_UNIT;
2128         scsi_cmd->byte2 = byte2;
2129         scsi_ulto2b(ileave, scsi_cmd->interleave);
2130
2131         cam_fill_csio(csio,
2132                       retries,
2133                       cbfcnp,
2134                       /*flags*/ (dxfer_len > 0) ? CAM_DIR_OUT : CAM_DIR_NONE,
2135                       tag_action,
2136                       data_ptr,
2137                       dxfer_len,
2138                       sense_len,
2139                       sizeof(*scsi_cmd),
2140                       timeout);
2141 }
2142
2143 #endif /* _KERNEL */