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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2005-2009 Marcel Moolenaar
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/bio.h>
32 #include <sys/diskmbr.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/kobj.h>
36 #include <sys/limits.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/queue.h>
41 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/uuid.h>
44 #include <geom/geom.h>
45 #include <geom/geom_ctl.h>
46 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
47 #include <geom/part/g_part.h>
48
49 #include "g_part_if.h"
50
51 #ifndef _PATH_DEV
52 #define _PATH_DEV "/dev/"
53 #endif
54
55 static kobj_method_t g_part_null_methods[] = {
56         { 0, 0 }
57 };
58
59 static struct g_part_scheme g_part_null_scheme = {
60         "(none)",
61         g_part_null_methods,
62         sizeof(struct g_part_table),
63 };
64
65 TAILQ_HEAD(, g_part_scheme) g_part_schemes =
66     TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_part_schemes);
67
68 struct g_part_alias_list {
69         const char *lexeme;
70         enum g_part_alias alias;
71 } g_part_alias_list[G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT] = {
72         { "apple-hfs", G_PART_ALIAS_APPLE_HFS },
73         { "efi", G_PART_ALIAS_EFI },
74         { "freebsd", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD },
75         { "freebsd-boot", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_BOOT },
76         { "freebsd-swap", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_SWAP },
77         { "freebsd-ufs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_UFS },
78         { "freebsd-vinum", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_VINUM },
79         { "freebsd-zfs", G_PART_ALIAS_FREEBSD_ZFS },
80         { "mbr", G_PART_ALIAS_MBR }
81 };
82
83 /*
84  * The GEOM partitioning class.
85  */
86 static g_ctl_req_t g_part_ctlreq;
87 static g_ctl_destroy_geom_t g_part_destroy_geom;
88 static g_fini_t g_part_fini;
89 static g_init_t g_part_init;
90 static g_taste_t g_part_taste;
91
92 static g_access_t g_part_access;
93 static g_dumpconf_t g_part_dumpconf;
94 static g_orphan_t g_part_orphan;
95 static g_spoiled_t g_part_spoiled;
96 static g_start_t g_part_start;
97
98 static struct g_class g_part_class = {
99         .name = "PART",
100         .version = G_VERSION,
101         /* Class methods. */
102         .ctlreq = g_part_ctlreq,
103         .destroy_geom = g_part_destroy_geom,
104         .fini = g_part_fini,
105         .init = g_part_init,
106         .taste = g_part_taste,
107         /* Geom methods. */
108         .access = g_part_access,
109         .dumpconf = g_part_dumpconf,
110         .orphan = g_part_orphan,
111         .spoiled = g_part_spoiled,
112         .start = g_part_start,
113 };
114
115 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_part_class, g_part);
116
117 /*
118  * Support functions.
119  */
120
121 static void g_part_wither(struct g_geom *, int);
122
123 const char *
124 g_part_alias_name(enum g_part_alias alias)
125 {
126         int i;
127
128         for (i = 0; i < G_PART_ALIAS_COUNT; i++) {
129                 if (g_part_alias_list[i].alias != alias)
130                         continue;
131                 return (g_part_alias_list[i].lexeme);
132         }
133
134         return (NULL);
135 }
136
137 void
138 g_part_geometry_heads(off_t blocks, u_int sectors, off_t *bestchs,
139     u_int *bestheads)
140 {
141         static u_int candidate_heads[] = { 1, 2, 16, 32, 64, 128, 255, 0 };
142         off_t chs, cylinders;
143         u_int heads;
144         int idx;
145
146         *bestchs = 0;
147         *bestheads = 0;
148         for (idx = 0; candidate_heads[idx] != 0; idx++) {
149                 heads = candidate_heads[idx];
150                 cylinders = blocks / heads / sectors;
151                 if (cylinders < heads || cylinders < sectors)
152                         break;
153                 if (cylinders > 1023)
154                         continue;
155                 chs = cylinders * heads * sectors;
156                 if (chs > *bestchs || (chs == *bestchs && *bestheads == 1)) {
157                         *bestchs = chs;
158                         *bestheads = heads;
159                 }
160         }
161 }
162
163 static void
164 g_part_geometry(struct g_part_table *table, struct g_consumer *cp,
165     off_t blocks)
166 {
167         static u_int candidate_sectors[] = { 1, 9, 17, 33, 63, 0 };
168         off_t chs, bestchs;
169         u_int heads, sectors;
170         int idx;
171
172         if (g_getattr("GEOM::fwsectors", cp, &sectors) != 0 || sectors == 0 ||
173             g_getattr("GEOM::fwheads", cp, &heads) != 0 || heads == 0) {
174                 table->gpt_fixgeom = 0;
175                 table->gpt_heads = 0;
176                 table->gpt_sectors = 0;
177                 bestchs = 0;
178                 for (idx = 0; candidate_sectors[idx] != 0; idx++) {
179                         sectors = candidate_sectors[idx];
180                         g_part_geometry_heads(blocks, sectors, &chs, &heads);
181                         if (chs == 0)
182                                 continue;
183                         /*
184                          * Prefer a geometry with sectors > 1, but only if
185                          * it doesn't bump down the numbver of heads to 1.
186                          */
187                         if (chs > bestchs || (chs == bestchs && heads > 1 &&
188                             table->gpt_sectors == 1)) {
189                                 bestchs = chs;
190                                 table->gpt_heads = heads;
191                                 table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
192                         }
193                 }
194                 /*
195                  * If we didn't find a geometry at all, then the disk is
196                  * too big. This means we can use the maximum number of
197                  * heads and sectors.
198                  */
199                 if (bestchs == 0) {
200                         table->gpt_heads = 255;
201                         table->gpt_sectors = 63;
202                 }
203         } else {
204                 table->gpt_fixgeom = 1;
205                 table->gpt_heads = heads;
206                 table->gpt_sectors = sectors;
207         }
208 }
209
210 struct g_part_entry *
211 g_part_new_entry(struct g_part_table *table, int index, quad_t start,
212     quad_t end)
213 {
214         struct g_part_entry *entry, *last;
215
216         last = NULL;
217         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
218                 if (entry->gpe_index == index)
219                         break;
220                 if (entry->gpe_index > index) {
221                         entry = NULL;
222                         break;
223                 }
224                 last = entry;
225         }
226         if (entry == NULL) {
227                 entry = g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
228                     M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
229                 entry->gpe_index = index;
230                 if (last == NULL)
231                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
232                 else
233                         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
234         } else
235                 entry->gpe_offset = 0;
236         entry->gpe_start = start;
237         entry->gpe_end = end;
238         return (entry);
239 }
240
241 static void
242 g_part_new_provider(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_part_table *table,
243     struct g_part_entry *entry)
244 {
245         struct g_consumer *cp;
246         struct g_provider *pp;
247         struct sbuf *sb;
248         off_t offset;
249
250         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
251         pp = cp->provider;
252
253         offset = entry->gpe_start * pp->sectorsize;
254         if (entry->gpe_offset < offset)
255                 entry->gpe_offset = offset;
256
257         if (entry->gpe_pp == NULL) {
258                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
259                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
260                 sbuf_finish(sb);
261                 entry->gpe_pp = g_new_providerf(gp, "%s", sbuf_data(sb));
262                 sbuf_delete(sb);
263                 entry->gpe_pp->private = entry;         /* Close the circle. */
264         }
265         entry->gpe_pp->index = entry->gpe_index - 1;    /* index is 1-based. */
266         entry->gpe_pp->mediasize = (entry->gpe_end - entry->gpe_start + 1) *
267             pp->sectorsize;
268         entry->gpe_pp->mediasize -= entry->gpe_offset - offset;
269         entry->gpe_pp->sectorsize = pp->sectorsize;
270         entry->gpe_pp->flags = pp->flags & G_PF_CANDELETE;
271         if (pp->stripesize > 0) {
272                 entry->gpe_pp->stripesize = pp->stripesize;
273                 entry->gpe_pp->stripeoffset = (pp->stripeoffset +
274                     entry->gpe_offset) % pp->stripesize;
275         }
276         g_error_provider(entry->gpe_pp, 0);
277 }
278
279 static int
280 g_part_parm_geom(const char *rawname, struct g_geom **v)
281 {
282         struct g_geom *gp;
283         const char *pname;
284
285         if (strncmp(rawname, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
286                 pname = rawname + strlen(_PATH_DEV);
287         else
288                 pname = rawname;
289         LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
290                 if (!strcmp(pname, gp->name))
291                         break;
292         }
293         if (gp == NULL)
294                 return (EINVAL);
295         *v = gp;
296         return (0);
297 }
298
299 static int
300 g_part_parm_provider(const char *pname, struct g_provider **v)
301 {
302         struct g_provider *pp;
303
304         if (strncmp(pname, _PATH_DEV, strlen(_PATH_DEV)) == 0)
305                 pp = g_provider_by_name(pname + strlen(_PATH_DEV));
306         else
307                 pp = g_provider_by_name(pname);
308         if (pp == NULL)
309                 return (EINVAL);
310         *v = pp;
311         return (0);
312 }
313
314 static int
315 g_part_parm_quad(const char *p, quad_t *v)
316 {
317         char *x;
318         quad_t q;
319
320         q = strtoq(p, &x, 0);
321         if (*x != '\0' || q < 0)
322                 return (EINVAL);
323         *v = q;
324         return (0);
325 }
326
327 static int
328 g_part_parm_scheme(const char *p, struct g_part_scheme **v)
329 {
330         struct g_part_scheme *s;
331
332         TAILQ_FOREACH(s, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
333                 if (s == &g_part_null_scheme)
334                         continue;
335                 if (!strcasecmp(s->name, p))
336                         break;
337         }
338         if (s == NULL)
339                 return (EINVAL);
340         *v = s;
341         return (0);
342 }
343
344 static int
345 g_part_parm_str(const char *p, const char **v)
346 {
347
348         if (p[0] == '\0')
349                 return (EINVAL);
350         *v = p;
351         return (0);
352 }
353
354 static int
355 g_part_parm_uint(const char *p, u_int *v)
356 {
357         char *x;
358         long l;
359
360         l = strtol(p, &x, 0);
361         if (*x != '\0' || l < 0 || l > INT_MAX)
362                 return (EINVAL);
363         *v = (unsigned int)l;
364         return (0);
365 }
366
367 static int
368 g_part_probe(struct g_geom *gp, struct g_consumer *cp, int depth)
369 {
370         struct g_part_scheme *iter, *scheme;
371         struct g_part_table *table;
372         int pri, probe;
373
374         table = gp->softc;
375         scheme = (table != NULL) ? table->gpt_scheme : NULL;
376         pri = (scheme != NULL) ? G_PART_PROBE(table, cp) : INT_MIN;
377         if (pri == 0)
378                 goto done;
379         if (pri > 0) {  /* error */
380                 scheme = NULL;
381                 pri = INT_MIN;
382         }
383
384         TAILQ_FOREACH(iter, &g_part_schemes, scheme_list) {
385                 if (iter == &g_part_null_scheme)
386                         continue;
387                 table = (void *)kobj_create((kobj_class_t)iter, M_GEOM,
388                     M_WAITOK);
389                 table->gpt_gp = gp;
390                 table->gpt_scheme = iter;
391                 table->gpt_depth = depth;
392                 probe = G_PART_PROBE(table, cp);
393                 if (probe <= 0 && probe > pri) {
394                         pri = probe;
395                         scheme = iter;
396                         if (gp->softc != NULL)
397                                 kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
398                         gp->softc = table;
399                         if (pri == 0)
400                                 goto done;
401                 } else
402                         kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
403         }
404
405 done:
406         return ((scheme == NULL) ? ENXIO : 0);
407 }
408
409 /*
410  * Control request functions.
411  */
412
413 static int
414 g_part_ctl_add(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
415 {
416         struct g_geom *gp;
417         struct g_provider *pp;
418         struct g_part_entry *delent, *last, *entry;
419         struct g_part_table *table;
420         struct sbuf *sb;
421         quad_t end;
422         unsigned int index;
423         int error;
424
425         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
426         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
427         g_topology_assert();
428
429         pp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)->provider;
430         table = gp->softc;
431         end = gpp->gpp_start + gpp->gpp_size - 1;
432
433         if (gpp->gpp_start < table->gpt_first ||
434             gpp->gpp_start > table->gpt_last) {
435                 gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", EINVAL,
436                     (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
437                 return (EINVAL);
438         }
439         if (end < gpp->gpp_start || end > table->gpt_last) {
440                 gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", EINVAL,
441                     (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
442                 return (EINVAL);
443         }
444         if (gpp->gpp_index > table->gpt_entries) {
445                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_index);
446                 return (EINVAL);
447         }
448
449         delent = last = NULL;
450         index = (gpp->gpp_index > 0) ? gpp->gpp_index : 1;
451         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
452                 if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
453                         if (entry->gpe_index == index)
454                                 delent = entry;
455                         continue;
456                 }
457                 if (entry->gpe_index == index)
458                         index = entry->gpe_index + 1;
459                 if (entry->gpe_index < index)
460                         last = entry;
461                 if (entry->gpe_internal)
462                         continue;
463                 if (gpp->gpp_start >= entry->gpe_start &&
464                     gpp->gpp_start <= entry->gpe_end) {
465                         gctl_error(req, "%d start '%jd'", ENOSPC,
466                             (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_start);
467                         return (ENOSPC);
468                 }
469                 if (end >= entry->gpe_start && end <= entry->gpe_end) {
470                         gctl_error(req, "%d end '%jd'", ENOSPC, (intmax_t)end);
471                         return (ENOSPC);
472                 }
473                 if (gpp->gpp_start < entry->gpe_start && end > entry->gpe_end) {
474                         gctl_error(req, "%d size '%jd'", ENOSPC,
475                             (intmax_t)gpp->gpp_size);
476                         return (ENOSPC);
477                 }
478         }
479         if (gpp->gpp_index > 0 && index != gpp->gpp_index) {
480                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", EEXIST, gpp->gpp_index);
481                 return (EEXIST);
482         }
483         if (index > table->gpt_entries) {
484                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOSPC, index);
485                 return (ENOSPC);
486         }
487
488         entry = (delent == NULL) ? g_malloc(table->gpt_scheme->gps_entrysz,
489             M_WAITOK | M_ZERO) : delent;
490         entry->gpe_index = index;
491         entry->gpe_start = gpp->gpp_start;
492         entry->gpe_end = end;
493         error = G_PART_ADD(table, entry, gpp);
494         if (error) {
495                 gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
496                 if (delent == NULL)
497                         g_free(entry);
498                 return (error);
499         }
500         if (delent == NULL) {
501                 if (last == NULL)
502                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&table->gpt_entry, entry, gpe_entry);
503                 else
504                         LIST_INSERT_AFTER(last, entry, gpe_entry);
505                 entry->gpe_created = 1;
506         } else {
507                 entry->gpe_deleted = 0;
508                 entry->gpe_modified = 1;
509         }
510         g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
511
512         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
513         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
514                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
515                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
516                 sbuf_cat(sb, " added\n");
517                 sbuf_finish(sb);
518                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
519                 sbuf_delete(sb);
520         }
521         return (0);
522 }
523
524 static int
525 g_part_ctl_bootcode(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
526 {
527         struct g_geom *gp;
528         struct g_part_table *table;
529         struct sbuf *sb;
530         int error, sz;
531
532         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
533         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
534         g_topology_assert();
535
536         table = gp->softc;
537         sz = table->gpt_scheme->gps_bootcodesz;
538         if (sz == 0) {
539                 error = ENODEV;
540                 goto fail;
541         }
542         if (gpp->gpp_codesize > sz) {
543                 error = EFBIG;
544                 goto fail;
545         }
546
547         error = G_PART_BOOTCODE(table, gpp);
548         if (error)
549                 goto fail;
550
551         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
552         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
553                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
554                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s has bootcode\n", gp->name);
555                 sbuf_finish(sb);
556                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
557                 sbuf_delete(sb);
558         }
559         return (0);
560
561  fail:
562         gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
563         return (error);
564 }
565
566 static int
567 g_part_ctl_commit(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
568 {
569         struct g_consumer *cp;
570         struct g_geom *gp;
571         struct g_provider *pp;
572         struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
573         struct g_part_table *table;
574         char *buf;
575         int error, i;
576
577         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
578         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
579         g_topology_assert();
580
581         table = gp->softc;
582         if (!table->gpt_opened) {
583                 gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
584                 return (EPERM);
585         }
586
587         g_topology_unlock();
588
589         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
590         if ((table->gpt_smhead | table->gpt_smtail) != 0) {
591                 pp = cp->provider;
592                 buf = g_malloc(pp->sectorsize, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
593                 while (table->gpt_smhead != 0) {
594                         i = ffs(table->gpt_smhead) - 1;
595                         error = g_write_data(cp, i * pp->sectorsize, buf,
596                             pp->sectorsize);
597                         if (error) {
598                                 g_free(buf);
599                                 goto fail;
600                         }
601                         table->gpt_smhead &= ~(1 << i);
602                 }
603                 while (table->gpt_smtail != 0) {
604                         i = ffs(table->gpt_smtail) - 1;
605                         error = g_write_data(cp, pp->mediasize - (i + 1) *
606                             pp->sectorsize, buf, pp->sectorsize);
607                         if (error) {
608                                 g_free(buf);
609                                 goto fail;
610                         }
611                         table->gpt_smtail &= ~(1 << i);
612                 }
613                 g_free(buf);
614         }
615
616         if (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme) {
617                 g_topology_lock();
618                 g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
619                 g_part_wither(gp, ENXIO);
620                 return (0);
621         }
622
623         error = G_PART_WRITE(table, cp);
624         if (error)
625                 goto fail;
626
627         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
628                 if (!entry->gpe_deleted) {
629                         entry->gpe_created = 0;
630                         entry->gpe_modified = 0;
631                         continue;
632                 }
633                 LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
634                 g_free(entry);
635         }
636         table->gpt_created = 0;
637         table->gpt_opened = 0;
638
639         g_topology_lock();
640         g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
641         return (0);
642
643 fail:
644         g_topology_lock();
645         gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
646         return (error);
647 }
648
649 static int
650 g_part_ctl_create(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
651 {
652         struct g_consumer *cp;
653         struct g_geom *gp;
654         struct g_provider *pp;
655         struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
656         struct g_part_table *null, *table;
657         struct sbuf *sb;
658         int attr, error;
659
660         pp = gpp->gpp_provider;
661         scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
662         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
663         g_topology_assert();
664
665         /* Check that there isn't already a g_part geom on the provider. */
666         error = g_part_parm_geom(pp->name, &gp);
667         if (!error) {
668                 null = gp->softc;
669                 if (null->gpt_scheme != &g_part_null_scheme) {
670                         gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", EEXIST, pp->name);
671                         return (EEXIST);
672                 }
673         } else
674                 null = NULL;
675
676         if ((gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) &&
677             (gpp->gpp_entries < scheme->gps_minent ||
678              gpp->gpp_entries > scheme->gps_maxent)) {
679                 gctl_error(req, "%d entries '%d'", EINVAL, gpp->gpp_entries);
680                 return (EINVAL);
681         }
682
683         if (null == NULL)
684                 gp = g_new_geomf(&g_part_class, "%s", pp->name);
685         gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)gpp->gpp_scheme, M_GEOM,
686             M_WAITOK);
687         table = gp->softc;
688         table->gpt_gp = gp;
689         table->gpt_scheme = gpp->gpp_scheme;
690         table->gpt_entries = (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES) ?
691             gpp->gpp_entries : scheme->gps_minent;
692         LIST_INIT(&table->gpt_entry);
693         if (null == NULL) {
694                 cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
695                 error = g_attach(cp, pp);
696                 if (error == 0)
697                         error = g_access(cp, 1, 1, 1);
698                 if (error != 0) {
699                         g_part_wither(gp, error);
700                         gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error, pp->name);
701                         return (error);
702                 }
703                 table->gpt_opened = 1;
704         } else {
705                 cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
706                 table->gpt_opened = null->gpt_opened;
707                 table->gpt_smhead = null->gpt_smhead;
708                 table->gpt_smtail = null->gpt_smtail;
709         }
710
711         g_topology_unlock();
712
713         /* Make sure the provider has media. */
714         if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
715                 error = ENODEV;
716                 goto fail;
717         }
718
719         /* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
720         error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
721         if (!error && attr) {
722                 error = ENODEV;
723                 goto fail;
724         }
725         error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
726         table->gpt_depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
727
728         /*
729          * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
730          * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
731          * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
732          * scheme-independent code.
733          */
734         g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
735
736         error = G_PART_CREATE(table, gpp);
737         if (error)
738                 goto fail;
739
740         g_topology_lock();
741
742         table->gpt_created = 1;
743         if (null != NULL)
744                 kobj_delete((kobj_t)null, M_GEOM);
745
746         /*
747          * Support automatic commit by filling in the gpp_geom
748          * parameter.
749          */
750         gpp->gpp_parms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
751         gpp->gpp_geom = gp;
752
753         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
754         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
755                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
756                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s created\n", gp->name);
757                 sbuf_finish(sb);
758                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
759                 sbuf_delete(sb);
760         }
761         return (0);
762
763 fail:
764         g_topology_lock();
765         if (null == NULL) {
766                 g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
767                 g_part_wither(gp, error);
768         } else {
769                 kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
770                 gp->softc = null;
771         }
772         gctl_error(req, "%d provider", error);
773         return (error);
774 }
775
776 static int
777 g_part_ctl_delete(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
778 {
779         struct g_geom *gp;
780         struct g_provider *pp;
781         struct g_part_entry *entry;
782         struct g_part_table *table;
783         struct sbuf *sb;
784
785         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
786         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
787         g_topology_assert();
788
789         table = gp->softc;
790
791         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
792                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
793                         continue;
794                 if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
795                         break;
796         }
797         if (entry == NULL) {
798                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
799                 return (ENOENT);
800         }
801
802         pp = entry->gpe_pp;
803         if (pp != NULL) {
804                 if (pp->acr > 0 || pp->acw > 0 || pp->ace > 0) {
805                         gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
806                         return (EBUSY);
807                 }
808
809                 pp->private = NULL;
810                 entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
811         }
812
813         if (entry->gpe_created) {
814                 LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
815                 g_free(entry);
816         } else {
817                 entry->gpe_modified = 0;
818                 entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
819         }
820
821         if (pp != NULL)
822                 g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
823
824         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
825         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
826                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
827                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
828                 sbuf_cat(sb, " deleted\n");
829                 sbuf_finish(sb);
830                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
831                 sbuf_delete(sb);
832         }
833         return (0);
834 }
835
836 static int
837 g_part_ctl_destroy(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
838 {
839         struct g_geom *gp;
840         struct g_part_entry *entry;
841         struct g_part_table *null, *table;
842         struct sbuf *sb;
843         int error;
844
845         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
846         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
847         g_topology_assert();
848
849         table = gp->softc;
850         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
851                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
852                         continue;
853                 gctl_error(req, "%d", EBUSY);
854                 return (EBUSY);
855         }
856
857         error = G_PART_DESTROY(table, gpp);
858         if (error) {
859                 gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
860                 return (error);
861         }
862
863         gp->softc = kobj_create((kobj_class_t)&g_part_null_scheme, M_GEOM,
864             M_WAITOK);
865         null = gp->softc;
866         null->gpt_gp = gp;
867         null->gpt_scheme = &g_part_null_scheme;
868         LIST_INIT(&null->gpt_entry);
869         null->gpt_depth = table->gpt_depth;
870         null->gpt_opened = table->gpt_opened;
871         null->gpt_smhead = table->gpt_smhead;
872         null->gpt_smtail = table->gpt_smtail;
873
874         while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
875                 LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
876                 g_free(entry);
877         }
878         kobj_delete((kobj_t)table, M_GEOM);
879
880         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
881         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
882                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
883                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s destroyed\n", gp->name);
884                 sbuf_finish(sb);
885                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
886                 sbuf_delete(sb);
887         }
888         return (0);
889 }
890
891 static int
892 g_part_ctl_modify(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
893 {
894         struct g_geom *gp;
895         struct g_part_entry *entry;
896         struct g_part_table *table;
897         struct sbuf *sb;
898         int error;
899
900         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
901         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
902         g_topology_assert();
903
904         table = gp->softc;
905
906         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
907                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
908                         continue;
909                 if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
910                         break;
911         }
912         if (entry == NULL) {
913                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
914                 return (ENOENT);
915         }
916
917         error = G_PART_MODIFY(table, entry, gpp);
918         if (error) {
919                 gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
920                 return (error);
921         }
922
923         if (!entry->gpe_created)
924                 entry->gpe_modified = 1;
925
926         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
927         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
928                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
929                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
930                 sbuf_cat(sb, " modified\n");
931                 sbuf_finish(sb);
932                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
933                 sbuf_delete(sb);
934         }
935         return (0);
936 }
937
938 static int
939 g_part_ctl_move(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
940 {
941         gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'move'", ENOSYS);
942         return (ENOSYS);
943
944
945 static int
946 g_part_ctl_recover(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
947 {
948         gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'recover'", ENOSYS);
949         return (ENOSYS);
950 }
951
952 static int
953 g_part_ctl_resize(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
954 {
955         gctl_error(req, "%d verb 'resize'", ENOSYS);
956         return (ENOSYS);
957
958
959 static int
960 g_part_ctl_setunset(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp,
961     unsigned int set)
962 {
963         struct g_geom *gp;
964         struct g_part_entry *entry;
965         struct g_part_table *table;
966         struct sbuf *sb;
967         int error;
968
969         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
970         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
971         g_topology_assert();
972
973         table = gp->softc;
974
975         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
976                 if (entry->gpe_deleted || entry->gpe_internal)
977                         continue;
978                 if (entry->gpe_index == gpp->gpp_index)
979                         break;
980         }
981         if (entry == NULL) {
982                 gctl_error(req, "%d index '%d'", ENOENT, gpp->gpp_index);
983                 return (ENOENT);
984         }
985
986         error = G_PART_SETUNSET(table, entry, gpp->gpp_attrib, set);
987         if (error) {
988                 gctl_error(req, "%d attrib '%s'", error, gpp->gpp_attrib);
989                 return (error);
990         }
991
992         /* Provide feedback if so requested. */
993         if (gpp->gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT) {
994                 sb = sbuf_new_auto();
995                 G_PART_FULLNAME(table, entry, sb, gp->name);
996                 sbuf_printf(sb, " has %s %sset\n", gpp->gpp_attrib,
997                     (set) ? "" : "un");
998                 sbuf_finish(sb);
999                 gctl_set_param(req, "output", sbuf_data(sb), sbuf_len(sb) + 1);
1000                 sbuf_delete(sb);
1001         }
1002         return (0);
1003 }
1004
1005 static int
1006 g_part_ctl_undo(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_part_parms *gpp)
1007 {
1008         struct g_consumer *cp;
1009         struct g_provider *pp;
1010         struct g_geom *gp;
1011         struct g_part_entry *entry, *tmp;
1012         struct g_part_table *table;
1013         int error, reprobe;
1014
1015         gp = gpp->gpp_geom;
1016         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, gp->name));
1017         g_topology_assert();
1018
1019         table = gp->softc;
1020         if (!table->gpt_opened) {
1021                 gctl_error(req, "%d", EPERM);
1022                 return (EPERM);
1023         }
1024
1025         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1026         LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry, tmp) {
1027                 entry->gpe_modified = 0;
1028                 if (entry->gpe_created) {
1029                         pp = entry->gpe_pp;
1030                         if (pp != NULL) {
1031                                 pp->private = NULL;
1032                                 entry->gpe_pp = NULL;
1033                                 g_wither_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1034                         }
1035                         entry->gpe_deleted = 1;
1036                 }
1037                 if (entry->gpe_deleted) {
1038                         LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1039                         g_free(entry);
1040                 }
1041         }
1042
1043         g_topology_unlock();
1044
1045         reprobe = (table->gpt_scheme == &g_part_null_scheme ||
1046             table->gpt_created) ? 1 : 0;
1047
1048         if (reprobe) {
1049                 if (!LIST_EMPTY(&table->gpt_entry)) {
1050                         error = EBUSY;
1051                         goto fail;
1052                 }
1053                 error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, table->gpt_depth);
1054                 if (error) {
1055                         g_topology_lock();
1056                         g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1057                         g_part_wither(gp, error);
1058                         return (0);
1059                 }
1060                 table = gp->softc;
1061         }
1062
1063         error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1064         if (error)
1065                 goto fail;
1066
1067         g_topology_lock();
1068
1069         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1070                 if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1071                         g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1072         }
1073
1074         table->gpt_opened = 0;
1075         g_access(cp, -1, -1, -1);
1076         return (0);
1077
1078 fail:
1079         g_topology_lock();
1080         gctl_error(req, "%d", error);
1081         return (error);
1082 }
1083
1084 static void
1085 g_part_wither(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
1086 {
1087         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1088         struct g_part_table *table;
1089
1090         table = gp->softc;
1091         if (table != NULL) {
1092                 while ((entry = LIST_FIRST(&table->gpt_entry)) != NULL) {
1093                         LIST_REMOVE(entry, gpe_entry);
1094                         g_free(entry);
1095                 }
1096                 if (gp->softc != NULL) {
1097                         kobj_delete((kobj_t)gp->softc, M_GEOM);
1098                         gp->softc = NULL;
1099                 }
1100         }
1101         g_wither_geom(gp, error);
1102 }
1103
1104 /*
1105  * Class methods.
1106  */
1107
1108 static void
1109 g_part_ctlreq(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp, const char *verb)
1110 {
1111         struct g_part_parms gpp;
1112         struct g_part_table *table;
1113         struct gctl_req_arg *ap;
1114         const char *p;
1115         enum g_part_ctl ctlreq;
1116         unsigned int i, mparms, oparms, parm;
1117         int auto_commit, close_on_error;
1118         int error, len, modifies;
1119
1120         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, verb));
1121         g_topology_assert();
1122
1123         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_NONE;
1124         modifies = 1;
1125         mparms = 0;
1126         oparms = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS | G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT | G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1127         switch (*verb) {
1128         case 'a':
1129                 if (!strcmp(verb, "add")) {
1130                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_ADD;
1131                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_SIZE |
1132                             G_PART_PARM_START | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1133                         oparms |= G_PART_PARM_INDEX | G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1134                 }
1135                 break;
1136         case 'b':
1137                 if (!strcmp(verb, "bootcode")) {
1138                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE;
1139                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1140                 }
1141                 break;
1142         case 'c':
1143                 if (!strcmp(verb, "commit")) {
1144                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_COMMIT;
1145                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1146                         modifies = 0;
1147                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "create")) {
1148                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_CREATE;
1149                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER | G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1150                         oparms |= G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1151                 }
1152                 break;
1153         case 'd':
1154                 if (!strcmp(verb, "delete")) {
1155                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DELETE;
1156                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1157                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "destroy")) {
1158                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_DESTROY;
1159                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1160                 }
1161                 break;
1162         case 'm':
1163                 if (!strcmp(verb, "modify")) {
1164                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MODIFY;
1165                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1166                         oparms |= G_PART_PARM_LABEL | G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1167                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "move")) {
1168                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_MOVE;
1169                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1170                 }
1171                 break;
1172         case 'r':
1173                 if (!strcmp(verb, "recover")) {
1174                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RECOVER;
1175                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1176                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "resize")) {
1177                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_RESIZE;
1178                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM | G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1179                 }
1180                 break;
1181         case 's':
1182                 if (!strcmp(verb, "set")) {
1183                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_SET;
1184                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1185                             G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1186                 }
1187                 break;
1188         case 'u':
1189                 if (!strcmp(verb, "undo")) {
1190                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNDO;
1191                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1192                         modifies = 0;
1193                 } else if (!strcmp(verb, "unset")) {
1194                         ctlreq = G_PART_CTL_UNSET;
1195                         mparms |= G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB | G_PART_PARM_GEOM |
1196                             G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1197                 }
1198                 break;
1199         }
1200         if (ctlreq == G_PART_CTL_NONE) {
1201                 gctl_error(req, "%d verb '%s'", EINVAL, verb);
1202                 return;
1203         }
1204
1205         bzero(&gpp, sizeof(gpp));
1206         for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) {
1207                 ap = &req->arg[i];
1208                 parm = 0;
1209                 switch (ap->name[0]) {
1210                 case 'a':
1211                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "attrib"))
1212                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB;
1213                         break;
1214                 case 'b':
1215                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "bootcode"))
1216                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE;
1217                         break;
1218                 case 'c':
1219                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "class"))
1220                                 continue;
1221                         break;
1222                 case 'e':
1223                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "entries"))
1224                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES;
1225                         break;
1226                 case 'f':
1227                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "flags"))
1228                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_FLAGS;
1229                         break;
1230                 case 'g':
1231                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "geom"))
1232                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_GEOM;
1233                         break;
1234                 case 'i':
1235                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "index"))
1236                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_INDEX;
1237                         break;
1238                 case 'l':
1239                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "label"))
1240                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_LABEL;
1241                         break;
1242                 case 'o':
1243                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "output"))
1244                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT;
1245                         break;
1246                 case 'p':
1247                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "provider"))
1248                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER;
1249                         break;
1250                 case 's':
1251                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "scheme"))
1252                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_SCHEME;
1253                         else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "size"))
1254                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_SIZE;
1255                         else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "start"))
1256                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_START;
1257                         break;
1258                 case 't':
1259                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "type"))
1260                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_TYPE;
1261                         break;
1262                 case 'v':
1263                         if (!strcmp(ap->name, "verb"))
1264                                 continue;
1265                         else if (!strcmp(ap->name, "version"))
1266                                 parm = G_PART_PARM_VERSION;
1267                         break;
1268                 }
1269                 if ((parm & (mparms | oparms)) == 0) {
1270                         gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", EINVAL, ap->name);
1271                         return;
1272                 }
1273                 if (parm == G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE)
1274                         p = gctl_get_param(req, ap->name, &len);
1275                 else
1276                         p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, ap->name);
1277                 if (p == NULL) {
1278                         gctl_error(req, "%d param '%s'", ENOATTR, ap->name);
1279                         return;
1280                 }
1281                 switch (parm) {
1282                 case G_PART_PARM_ATTRIB:
1283                         error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_attrib);
1284                         break;
1285                 case G_PART_PARM_BOOTCODE:
1286                         gpp.gpp_codeptr = p;
1287                         gpp.gpp_codesize = len;
1288                         error = 0;
1289                         break;
1290                 case G_PART_PARM_ENTRIES:
1291                         error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_entries);
1292                         break;
1293                 case G_PART_PARM_FLAGS:
1294                         if (p[0] == '\0')
1295                                 continue;
1296                         error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_flags);
1297                         break;
1298                 case G_PART_PARM_GEOM:
1299                         error = g_part_parm_geom(p, &gpp.gpp_geom);
1300                         break;
1301                 case G_PART_PARM_INDEX:
1302                         error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_index);
1303                         break;
1304                 case G_PART_PARM_LABEL:
1305                         /* An empty label is always valid. */
1306                         gpp.gpp_label = p;
1307                         error = 0;
1308                         break;
1309                 case G_PART_PARM_OUTPUT:
1310                         error = 0;      /* Write-only parameter */
1311                         break;
1312                 case G_PART_PARM_PROVIDER:
1313                         error = g_part_parm_provider(p, &gpp.gpp_provider);
1314                         break;
1315                 case G_PART_PARM_SCHEME:
1316                         error = g_part_parm_scheme(p, &gpp.gpp_scheme);
1317                         break;
1318                 case G_PART_PARM_SIZE:
1319                         error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_size);
1320                         break;
1321                 case G_PART_PARM_START:
1322                         error = g_part_parm_quad(p, &gpp.gpp_start);
1323                         break;
1324                 case G_PART_PARM_TYPE:
1325                         error = g_part_parm_str(p, &gpp.gpp_type);
1326                         break;
1327                 case G_PART_PARM_VERSION:
1328                         error = g_part_parm_uint(p, &gpp.gpp_version);
1329                         break;
1330                 default:
1331                         error = EDOOFUS;
1332                         break;
1333                 }
1334                 if (error) {
1335                         gctl_error(req, "%d %s '%s'", error, ap->name, p);
1336                         return;
1337                 }
1338                 gpp.gpp_parms |= parm;
1339         }
1340         if ((gpp.gpp_parms & mparms) != mparms) {
1341                 parm = mparms - (gpp.gpp_parms & mparms);
1342                 gctl_error(req, "%d param '%x'", ENOATTR, parm);
1343                 return;
1344         }
1345
1346         /* Obtain permissions if possible/necessary. */
1347         close_on_error = 0;
1348         table = NULL;
1349         if (modifies && (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM)) {
1350                 table = gpp.gpp_geom->softc;
1351                 if (table != NULL && !table->gpt_opened) {
1352                         error = g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer),
1353                             1, 1, 1);
1354                         if (error) {
1355                                 gctl_error(req, "%d geom '%s'", error,
1356                                     gpp.gpp_geom->name);
1357                                 return;
1358                         }
1359                         table->gpt_opened = 1;
1360                         close_on_error = 1;
1361                 }
1362         }
1363
1364         /* Allow the scheme to check or modify the parameters. */
1365         if (table != NULL) {
1366                 error = G_PART_PRECHECK(table, ctlreq, &gpp);
1367                 if (error) {
1368                         gctl_error(req, "%d pre-check failed", error);
1369                         goto out;
1370                 }
1371         } else
1372                 error = EDOOFUS;        /* Prevent bogus uninit. warning. */
1373
1374         switch (ctlreq) {
1375         case G_PART_CTL_NONE:
1376                 panic("%s", __func__);
1377         case G_PART_CTL_ADD:
1378                 error = g_part_ctl_add(req, &gpp);
1379                 break;
1380         case G_PART_CTL_BOOTCODE:
1381                 error = g_part_ctl_bootcode(req, &gpp);
1382                 break;
1383         case G_PART_CTL_COMMIT:
1384                 error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1385                 break;
1386         case G_PART_CTL_CREATE:
1387                 error = g_part_ctl_create(req, &gpp);
1388                 break;
1389         case G_PART_CTL_DELETE:
1390                 error = g_part_ctl_delete(req, &gpp);
1391                 break;
1392         case G_PART_CTL_DESTROY:
1393                 error = g_part_ctl_destroy(req, &gpp);
1394                 break;
1395         case G_PART_CTL_MODIFY:
1396                 error = g_part_ctl_modify(req, &gpp);
1397                 break;
1398         case G_PART_CTL_MOVE:
1399                 error = g_part_ctl_move(req, &gpp);
1400                 break;
1401         case G_PART_CTL_RECOVER:
1402                 error = g_part_ctl_recover(req, &gpp);
1403                 break;
1404         case G_PART_CTL_RESIZE:
1405                 error = g_part_ctl_resize(req, &gpp);
1406                 break;
1407         case G_PART_CTL_SET:
1408                 error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 1);
1409                 break;
1410         case G_PART_CTL_UNDO:
1411                 error = g_part_ctl_undo(req, &gpp);
1412                 break;
1413         case G_PART_CTL_UNSET:
1414                 error = g_part_ctl_setunset(req, &gpp, 0);
1415                 break;
1416         }
1417
1418         /* Implement automatic commit. */
1419         if (!error) {
1420                 auto_commit = (modifies &&
1421                     (gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_FLAGS) &&
1422                     strchr(gpp.gpp_flags, 'C') != NULL) ? 1 : 0;
1423                 if (auto_commit) {
1424                         KASSERT(gpp.gpp_parms & G_PART_PARM_GEOM, (__func__));
1425                         error = g_part_ctl_commit(req, &gpp);
1426                 }
1427         }
1428
1429  out:
1430         if (error && close_on_error) {
1431                 g_access(LIST_FIRST(&gpp.gpp_geom->consumer), -1, -1, -1);
1432                 table->gpt_opened = 0;
1433         }
1434 }
1435
1436 static int
1437 g_part_destroy_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mp,
1438     struct g_geom *gp)
1439 {
1440
1441         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, gp->name));
1442         g_topology_assert();
1443
1444         g_part_wither(gp, EINVAL);
1445         return (0);
1446 }
1447
1448 static struct g_geom *
1449 g_part_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags __unused)
1450 {
1451         struct g_consumer *cp;
1452         struct g_geom *gp;
1453         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1454         struct g_part_table *table;
1455         struct root_hold_token *rht;
1456         int attr, depth;
1457         int error;
1458
1459         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s,%s)", __func__, mp->name, pp->name));
1460         g_topology_assert();
1461
1462         /* Skip providers that are already open for writing. */
1463         if (pp->acw > 0)
1464                 return (NULL);
1465
1466         /*
1467          * Create a GEOM with consumer and hook it up to the provider.
1468          * With that we become part of the topology. Optain read access
1469          * to the provider.
1470          */
1471         gp = g_new_geomf(mp, "%s", pp->name);
1472         cp = g_new_consumer(gp);
1473         error = g_attach(cp, pp);
1474         if (error == 0)
1475                 error = g_access(cp, 1, 0, 0);
1476         if (error != 0) {
1477                 g_part_wither(gp, error);
1478                 return (NULL);
1479         }
1480
1481         rht = root_mount_hold(mp->name);
1482         g_topology_unlock();
1483
1484         /*
1485          * Short-circuit the whole probing galore when there's no
1486          * media present.
1487          */
1488         if (pp->mediasize == 0 || pp->sectorsize == 0) {
1489                 error = ENODEV;
1490                 goto fail;
1491         }
1492
1493         /* Make sure we can nest and if so, determine our depth. */
1494         error = g_getattr("PART::isleaf", cp, &attr);
1495         if (!error && attr) {
1496                 error = ENODEV;
1497                 goto fail;
1498         }
1499         error = g_getattr("PART::depth", cp, &attr);
1500         depth = (!error) ? attr + 1 : 0;
1501
1502         error = g_part_probe(gp, cp, depth);
1503         if (error)
1504                 goto fail;
1505
1506         table = gp->softc;
1507
1508         /*
1509          * Synthesize a disk geometry. Some partitioning schemes
1510          * depend on it and since some file systems need it even
1511          * when the partitition scheme doesn't, we do it here in
1512          * scheme-independent code.
1513          */
1514         g_part_geometry(table, cp, pp->mediasize / pp->sectorsize);
1515
1516         error = G_PART_READ(table, cp);
1517         if (error)
1518                 goto fail;
1519
1520         g_topology_lock();
1521         LIST_FOREACH(entry, &table->gpt_entry, gpe_entry) {
1522                 if (!entry->gpe_internal)
1523                         g_part_new_provider(gp, table, entry);
1524         }
1525
1526         root_mount_rel(rht);
1527         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1528         return (gp);
1529
1530  fail:
1531         g_topology_lock();
1532         root_mount_rel(rht);
1533         g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
1534         g_part_wither(gp, error);
1535         return (NULL);
1536 }
1537
1538 /*
1539  * Geom methods.
1540  */
1541
1542 static int
1543 g_part_access(struct g_provider *pp, int dr, int dw, int de)
1544 {
1545         struct g_consumer *cp;
1546
1547         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_ACCESS, "%s(%s,%d,%d,%d)", __func__, pp->name, dr,
1548             dw, de));
1549
1550         cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
1551
1552         /* We always gain write-exclusive access. */
1553         return (g_access(cp, dr, dw, dw + de));
1554 }
1555
1556 static void
1557 g_part_dumpconf(struct sbuf *sb, const char *indent, struct g_geom *gp,
1558     struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
1559 {
1560         char buf[64];
1561         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1562         struct g_part_table *table;
1563
1564         KASSERT(sb != NULL && gp != NULL, (__func__));
1565         table = gp->softc;
1566
1567         if (indent == NULL) {
1568                 KASSERT(cp == NULL && pp != NULL, (__func__));
1569                 entry = pp->private;
1570                 if (entry == NULL)
1571                         return;
1572                 sbuf_printf(sb, " i %u o %ju ty %s", entry->gpe_index,
1573                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset,
1574                     G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1575                 /*
1576                  * libdisk compatibility quirk - the scheme dumps the
1577                  * slicer name and partition type in a way that is
1578                  * compatible with libdisk. When libdisk is not used
1579                  * anymore, this should go away.
1580                  */
1581                 G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1582         } else if (cp != NULL) {        /* Consumer configuration. */
1583                 KASSERT(pp == NULL, (__func__));
1584                 /* none */
1585         } else if (pp != NULL) {        /* Provider configuration. */
1586                 entry = pp->private;
1587                 if (entry == NULL)
1588                         return;
1589                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<start>%ju</start>\n", indent,
1590                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_start);
1591                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<end>%ju</end>\n", indent,
1592                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_end);
1593                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<index>%u</index>\n", indent,
1594                     entry->gpe_index);
1595                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<type>%s</type>\n", indent,
1596                     G_PART_TYPE(table, entry, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1597                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<offset>%ju</offset>\n", indent,
1598                     (uintmax_t)entry->gpe_offset);
1599                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<length>%ju</length>\n", indent,
1600                     (uintmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1601                 G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, entry, sb, indent);
1602         } else {                        /* Geom configuration. */
1603                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<scheme>%s</scheme>\n", indent,
1604                     table->gpt_scheme->name);
1605                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<entries>%u</entries>\n", indent,
1606                     table->gpt_entries);
1607                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<first>%ju</first>\n", indent,
1608                     (uintmax_t)table->gpt_first);
1609                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<last>%ju</last>\n", indent,
1610                     (uintmax_t)table->gpt_last);
1611                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwsectors>%u</fwsectors>\n", indent,
1612                     table->gpt_sectors);
1613                 sbuf_printf(sb, "%s<fwheads>%u</fwheads>\n", indent,
1614                     table->gpt_heads);
1615                 G_PART_DUMPCONF(table, NULL, sb, indent);
1616         }
1617 }
1618
1619 static void
1620 g_part_orphan(struct g_consumer *cp)
1621 {
1622         struct g_provider *pp;
1623
1624         pp = cp->provider;
1625         KASSERT(pp != NULL, (__func__));
1626         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, pp->name));
1627         g_topology_assert();
1628
1629         KASSERT(pp->error != 0, (__func__));
1630         g_part_wither(cp->geom, pp->error);
1631 }
1632
1633 static void
1634 g_part_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
1635 {
1636
1637         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_TOPOLOGY, "%s(%s)", __func__, cp->provider->name));
1638         g_topology_assert();
1639
1640         g_part_wither(cp->geom, ENXIO);
1641 }
1642
1643 static void
1644 g_part_start(struct bio *bp)
1645 {
1646         struct bio *bp2;
1647         struct g_consumer *cp;
1648         struct g_geom *gp;
1649         struct g_part_entry *entry;
1650         struct g_part_table *table;
1651         struct g_kerneldump *gkd;
1652         struct g_provider *pp;
1653
1654         pp = bp->bio_to;
1655         gp = pp->geom;
1656         table = gp->softc;
1657         cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
1658
1659         G_PART_TRACE((G_T_BIO, "%s: cmd=%d, provider=%s", __func__, bp->bio_cmd,
1660             pp->name));
1661
1662         entry = pp->private;
1663         if (entry == NULL) {
1664                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENXIO);
1665                 return;
1666         }
1667
1668         switch(bp->bio_cmd) {
1669         case BIO_DELETE:
1670         case BIO_READ:
1671         case BIO_WRITE:
1672                 if (bp->bio_offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1673                         g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1674                         return;
1675                 }
1676                 bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1677                 if (bp2 == NULL) {
1678                         g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1679                         return;
1680                 }
1681                 if (bp2->bio_offset + bp2->bio_length > pp->mediasize)
1682                         bp2->bio_length = pp->mediasize - bp2->bio_offset;
1683                 bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1684                 bp2->bio_offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1685                 g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1686                 return;
1687         case BIO_FLUSH:
1688                 break;
1689         case BIO_GETATTR:
1690                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwheads", table->gpt_heads))
1691                         return;
1692                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "GEOM::fwsectors", table->gpt_sectors))
1693                         return;
1694                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::isleaf", table->gpt_isleaf))
1695                         return;
1696                 if (g_handleattr_int(bp, "PART::depth", table->gpt_depth))
1697                         return;
1698                 if (g_handleattr_str(bp, "PART::scheme",
1699                     table->gpt_scheme->name))
1700                         return;
1701                 if (!strcmp("GEOM::kerneldump", bp->bio_attribute)) {
1702                         /*
1703                          * Check that the partition is suitable for kernel
1704                          * dumps. Typically only swap partitions should be
1705                          * used.
1706                          */
1707                         if (!G_PART_DUMPTO(table, entry)) {
1708                                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENODEV);
1709                                 printf("GEOM_PART: Partition '%s' not suitable"
1710                                     " for kernel dumps (wrong type?)\n",
1711                                     pp->name);
1712                                 return;
1713                         }
1714                         gkd = (struct g_kerneldump *)bp->bio_data;
1715                         if (gkd->offset >= pp->mediasize) {
1716                                 g_io_deliver(bp, EIO);
1717                                 return;
1718                         }
1719                         if (gkd->offset + gkd->length > pp->mediasize)
1720                                 gkd->length = pp->mediasize - gkd->offset;
1721                         gkd->offset += entry->gpe_offset;
1722                 }
1723                 break;
1724         default:
1725                 g_io_deliver(bp, EOPNOTSUPP);
1726                 return;
1727         }
1728
1729         bp2 = g_clone_bio(bp);
1730         if (bp2 == NULL) {
1731                 g_io_deliver(bp, ENOMEM);
1732                 return;
1733         }
1734         bp2->bio_done = g_std_done;
1735         g_io_request(bp2, cp);
1736 }
1737
1738 static void
1739 g_part_init(struct g_class *mp)
1740 {
1741
1742         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
1743 }
1744
1745 static void
1746 g_part_fini(struct g_class *mp)
1747 {
1748
1749         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, &g_part_null_scheme, scheme_list);
1750 }
1751
1752 static void
1753 g_part_unload_event(void *arg, int flag)
1754 {
1755         struct g_consumer *cp;
1756         struct g_geom *gp;
1757         struct g_provider *pp;
1758         struct g_part_scheme *scheme;
1759         struct g_part_table *table;
1760         uintptr_t *xchg;
1761         int acc, error;
1762
1763         if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1764                 return;
1765
1766         xchg = arg;
1767         error = 0;
1768         scheme = (void *)(*xchg);
1769
1770         g_topology_assert();
1771
1772         LIST_FOREACH(gp, &g_part_class.geom, geom) {
1773                 table = gp->softc;
1774                 if (table->gpt_scheme != scheme)
1775                         continue;
1776
1777                 acc = 0;
1778                 LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1779                         acc += pp->acr + pp->acw + pp->ace;
1780                 LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
1781                         acc += cp->acr + cp->acw + cp->ace;
1782
1783                 if (!acc)
1784                         g_part_wither(gp, ENOSYS);
1785                 else
1786                         error = EBUSY;
1787         }
1788
1789         if (!error)
1790                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1791
1792         *xchg = error;
1793 }
1794
1795 int
1796 g_part_modevent(module_t mod, int type, struct g_part_scheme *scheme)
1797 {
1798         uintptr_t arg;
1799         int error;
1800
1801         switch (type) {
1802         case MOD_LOAD:
1803                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1804
1805                 error = g_retaste(&g_part_class);
1806                 if (error)
1807                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_part_schemes, scheme, scheme_list);
1808                 break;
1809         case MOD_UNLOAD:
1810                 arg = (uintptr_t)scheme;
1811                 error = g_waitfor_event(g_part_unload_event, &arg, M_WAITOK,
1812                     NULL);
1813                 if (!error)
1814                         error = (arg == (uintptr_t)scheme) ? EDOOFUS : arg;
1815                 break;
1816         default:
1817                 error = EOPNOTSUPP;
1818                 break;
1819         }
1820
1821         return (error);
1822 }