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1 <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
2                "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
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21 <!-- $Id: lwres_gabn.docbook,v 1.10 2007/06/18 23:47:51 tbox Exp $ -->
22 <refentry>
23
24   <refentryinfo>
25     <date>Jun 30, 2000</date>
26   </refentryinfo>
27
28   <refmeta>
29     <refentrytitle>lwres_gabn</refentrytitle>
30     <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
31     <refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
32   </refmeta>
33
34   <docinfo>
35     <copyright>
36       <year>2004</year>
37       <year>2005</year>
38       <year>2007</year>
39       <holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
40     </copyright>
41     <copyright>
42       <year>2000</year>
43       <year>2001</year>
44       <holder>Internet Software Consortium.</holder>
45     </copyright>
46   </docinfo>
47
48   <refnamediv>
49     <refname>lwres_gabnrequest_render</refname>
50     <refname>lwres_gabnresponse_render</refname>
51     <refname>lwres_gabnrequest_parse</refname>
52     <refname>lwres_gabnresponse_parse</refname>
53     <refname>lwres_gabnresponse_free</refname>
54     <refname>lwres_gabnrequest_free</refname>
55     <refpurpose>lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling</refpurpose>
56   </refnamediv>
57   <refsynopsisdiv>
58     <funcsynopsis>
59 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
60 <funcprototype>
61         <funcdef>
62 lwres_result_t
63 <function>lwres_gabnrequest_render</function></funcdef>
64         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
65         <paramdef>lwres_gabnrequest_t *<parameter>req</parameter></paramdef>
66         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
67         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
68         </funcprototype>
69 <funcprototype>
70         <funcdef>
71 lwres_result_t
72 <function>lwres_gabnresponse_render</function></funcdef>
73         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
74         <paramdef>lwres_gabnresponse_t *<parameter>req</parameter></paramdef>
75         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
76         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
77         </funcprototype>
78 <funcprototype>
79         <funcdef>
80 lwres_result_t
81 <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse</function></funcdef>
82         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
83         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
84         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
85         <paramdef>lwres_gabnrequest_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
86         </funcprototype>
87 <funcprototype>
88         <funcdef>
89 lwres_result_t
90 <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse</function></funcdef>
91         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
92         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
93         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
94         <paramdef>lwres_gabnresponse_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
95         </funcprototype>
96 <funcprototype>
97         <funcdef>
98 void
99 <function>lwres_gabnresponse_free</function></funcdef>
100         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
101         <paramdef>lwres_gabnresponse_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
102         </funcprototype>
103 <funcprototype>
104         <funcdef>
105 void
106 <function>lwres_gabnrequest_free</function></funcdef>
107         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
108         <paramdef>lwres_gabnrequest_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
109       </funcprototype>
110 </funcsynopsis>
111   </refsynopsisdiv>
112   <refsect1>
113     <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
114     <para>
115       These are low-level routines for creating and parsing
116       lightweight resolver name-to-address lookup request and
117       response messages.
118     </para>
119     <para>
120       There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode.
121       One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure &mdash;
122       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> &mdash;
123       to the lighweight resolver's canonical format.
124       It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this
125       canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure.
126       Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure
127       &mdash; <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> &mdash;
128       to the canonical format.
129       This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in
130       canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure.
131     </para>
132     <para>
133       These structures are defined in
134       <filename>&lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</filename>.
135       They are shown below.
136     </para>
137     <para><programlisting>
138 #define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME     0x00010001U
139 </programlisting>
140     </para>
141     <para><programlisting>
142 typedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
143 typedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
144 </programlisting>
145     </para>
146     <para><programlisting>
147 typedef struct {
148         lwres_uint32_t  flags;
149         lwres_uint32_t  addrtypes;
150         lwres_uint16_t  namelen;
151         char           *name;
152 } lwres_gabnrequest_t;
153 </programlisting>
154     </para>
155     <para><programlisting>
156 typedef struct {
157         lwres_uint32_t          flags;
158         lwres_uint16_t          naliases;
159         lwres_uint16_t          naddrs;
160         char                   *realname;
161         char                  **aliases;
162         lwres_uint16_t          realnamelen;
163         lwres_uint16_t         *aliaslen;
164         lwres_addrlist_t        addrs;
165         void                   *base;
166         size_t                  baselen;
167 } lwres_gabnresponse_t;
168 </programlisting>
169     </para>
170
171     <para><function>lwres_gabnrequest_render()</function>
172       uses resolver context <parameter>ctx</parameter> to convert
173       getaddrbyname request structure <parameter>req</parameter> to
174       canonical format.  The packet header structure
175       <parameter>pkt</parameter> is initialised and transferred to
176       buffer <parameter>b</parameter>.
177
178       The contents of <parameter>*req</parameter> are then appended to
179       the buffer in canonical format.
180       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_render()</function> performs the
181       same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
182       <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> to the lightweight resolver's
183       canonical format.
184     </para>
185
186     <para><function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
187       uses context <parameter>ctx</parameter> to convert the contents
188       of packet <parameter>pkt</parameter> to a
189       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> structure.  Buffer
190       <parameter>b</parameter> provides space to be used for storing
191       this structure.  When the function succeeds, the resulting
192       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> is made available through
193       <parameter>*structp</parameter>.
194
195       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</function> offers the same
196       semantics as <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
197       except it yields a <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> structure.
198     </para>
199
200     <para><function>lwres_gabnresponse_free()</function>
201       and <function>lwres_gabnrequest_free()</function> release the
202       memory in resolver context <parameter>ctx</parameter> that was
203       allocated to the <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> or
204       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> structures referenced via
205       <parameter>structp</parameter>.
206
207       Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for
208       those structures is also discarded.
209     </para>
210   </refsect1>
211   <refsect1>
212     <title>RETURN VALUES</title>
213     <para>
214       The getaddrbyname opcode functions
215       <function>lwres_gabnrequest_render()</function>,
216       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_render()</function>
217       <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
218       and
219       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</function>
220       all return
221       <errorcode>LWRES_R_SUCCESS</errorcode>
222       on success.
223       They return
224       <errorcode>LWRES_R_NOMEMORY</errorcode>
225       if memory allocation fails.
226       <errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
227       is returned if the available space in the buffer
228       <parameter>b</parameter>
229       is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
230       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type>
231       and
232       <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type>
233       structures.
234       <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
235       and
236       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</function>
237       will return
238       <errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
239       if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.
240       These functions will return
241       <errorcode>LWRES_R_FAILURE</errorcode>
242       if
243       <structfield>pktflags</structfield>
244       in the packet header structure
245       <type>lwres_lwpacket_t</type>
246       indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
247     </para>
248   </refsect1>
249   <refsect1>
250     <title>SEE ALSO</title>
251     <para><citerefentry>
252         <refentrytitle>lwres_packet</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
253       </citerefentry>
254     </para>
255   </refsect1>
256 </refentry><!--
257  - Local variables:
258  - mode: sgml
259  - End:
260 -->