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1 <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
2                "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
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4 <!--
5  - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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21 <!-- $Id: lwres_gnba.docbook,v 1.11 2007/06/18 23:47:51 tbox Exp $ -->
22 <refentry>
23
24   <refentryinfo>
25     <date>Jun 30, 2000</date>
26   </refentryinfo>
27
28   <refmeta>
29     <refentrytitle>lwres_gnba</refentrytitle>
30     <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
31     <refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
32   </refmeta>
33
34   <docinfo>
35     <copyright>
36       <year>2004</year>
37       <year>2005</year>
38       <year>2007</year>
39       <holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
40     </copyright>
41     <copyright>
42       <year>2000</year>
43       <year>2001</year>
44       <holder>Internet Software Consortium.</holder>
45     </copyright>
46   </docinfo>
47
48   <refnamediv>
49     <refname>lwres_gnbarequest_render</refname>
50     <refname>lwres_gnbaresponse_render</refname>
51     <refname>lwres_gnbarequest_parse</refname>
52     <refname>lwres_gnbaresponse_parse</refname>
53     <refname>lwres_gnbaresponse_free</refname>
54     <refname>lwres_gnbarequest_free</refname>
55     <refpurpose>lightweight resolver getnamebyaddress message handling</refpurpose>
56   </refnamediv>
57
58   <refsynopsisdiv>
59
60     <funcsynopsis>
61 <funcsynopsisinfo>
62 #include &lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;
63 </funcsynopsisinfo>
64
65 <funcprototype>
66         <funcdef>
67 lwres_result_t
68 <function>lwres_gnbarequest_render</function>
69 </funcdef>
70         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
71         <paramdef>lwres_gnbarequest_t *<parameter>req</parameter></paramdef>
72         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
73         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
74         </funcprototype>
75
76 <funcprototype>
77         <funcdef>
78 lwres_result_t
79 <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_render</function>
80 </funcdef>
81         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
82         <paramdef>lwres_gnbaresponse_t *<parameter>req</parameter></paramdef>
83         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
84         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
85         </funcprototype>
86 <funcprototype>
87         <funcdef>
88 lwres_result_t
89 <function>lwres_gnbarequest_parse</function></funcdef>
90         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
91         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
92         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
93         <paramdef>lwres_gnbarequest_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
94         </funcprototype>
95 <funcprototype>
96         <funcdef>
97 lwres_result_t
98 <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_parse</function></funcdef>
99         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
100         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
101         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
102         <paramdef>lwres_gnbaresponse_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
103         </funcprototype>
104
105 <funcprototype>
106         <funcdef>
107 void
108 <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_free</function>
109 </funcdef>
110         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
111         <paramdef>lwres_gnbaresponse_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
112         </funcprototype>
113 <funcprototype>
114         <funcdef>
115 void
116 <function>lwres_gnbarequest_free</function></funcdef>
117         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
118         <paramdef>lwres_gnbarequest_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
119       </funcprototype>
120 </funcsynopsis>
121
122   </refsynopsisdiv>
123
124   <refsect1>
125     <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
126     <para>
127       These are low-level routines for creating and parsing
128       lightweight resolver address-to-name lookup request and
129       response messages.
130     </para>
131     <para>
132       There are four main functions for the getnamebyaddr opcode.
133       One render function converts a getnamebyaddr request structure &mdash;
134       <type>lwres_gnbarequest_t</type> &mdash;
135       to the lightweight resolver's canonical format.
136       It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this
137       canonical format to a getnamebyaddr request structure.
138       Another render function converts the getnamebyaddr response structure
139       &mdash;
140       <type>lwres_gnbaresponse_t</type>
141       to the canonical format.
142       This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in
143       canonical format to a getnamebyaddr response structure.
144     </para>
145     <para>
146       These structures are defined in
147       <filename>lwres/lwres.h</filename>.
148       They are shown below.
149     </para>
150     <para><programlisting>
151 #define LWRES_OPCODE_GETNAMEBYADDR      0x00010002U
152 </programlisting>
153     </para>
154     <para><programlisting>
155 typedef struct {
156         lwres_uint32_t  flags;
157         lwres_addr_t    addr;
158 } lwres_gnbarequest_t;
159 </programlisting>
160     </para>
161     <para><programlisting>
162 typedef struct {
163         lwres_uint32_t  flags;
164         lwres_uint16_t  naliases;
165         char           *realname;
166         char          **aliases;
167         lwres_uint16_t  realnamelen;
168         lwres_uint16_t *aliaslen;
169         void           *base;
170         size_t          baselen;
171 } lwres_gnbaresponse_t;
172 </programlisting>
173     </para>
174
175     <para><function>lwres_gnbarequest_render()</function>
176       uses resolver context <varname>ctx</varname> to convert
177       getnamebyaddr request structure <varname>req</varname> to
178       canonical format.  The packet header structure
179       <varname>pkt</varname> is initialised and transferred to buffer
180       <varname>b</varname>.  The contents of <varname>*req</varname>
181       are then appended to the buffer in canonical format.
182       <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_render()</function> performs the
183       same task, except it converts a getnamebyaddr response structure
184       <type>lwres_gnbaresponse_t</type> to the lightweight resolver's
185       canonical format.
186     </para>
187
188     <para><function>lwres_gnbarequest_parse()</function>
189       uses context <varname>ctx</varname> to convert the contents of
190       packet <varname>pkt</varname> to a
191       <type>lwres_gnbarequest_t</type> structure.  Buffer
192       <varname>b</varname> provides space to be used for storing this
193       structure.  When the function succeeds, the resulting
194       <type>lwres_gnbarequest_t</type> is made available through
195       <varname>*structp</varname>.
196       <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_parse()</function> offers the same
197       semantics as <function>lwres_gnbarequest_parse()</function>
198       except it yields a <type>lwres_gnbaresponse_t</type> structure.
199     </para>
200
201     <para><function>lwres_gnbaresponse_free()</function>
202       and <function>lwres_gnbarequest_free()</function> release the
203       memory in resolver context <varname>ctx</varname> that was
204       allocated to the <type>lwres_gnbaresponse_t</type> or
205       <type>lwres_gnbarequest_t</type> structures referenced via
206       <varname>structp</varname>.  Any memory associated with
207       ancillary buffers and strings for those structures is also
208       discarded.
209     </para>
210   </refsect1>
211
212   <refsect1>
213     <title>RETURN VALUES</title>
214     <para>
215       The getnamebyaddr opcode functions
216       <function>lwres_gnbarequest_render()</function>,
217       <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_render()</function>
218       <function>lwres_gnbarequest_parse()</function>
219       and
220       <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_parse()</function>
221       all return
222       <errorcode>LWRES_R_SUCCESS</errorcode>
223       on success.
224       They return
225       <errorcode>LWRES_R_NOMEMORY</errorcode>
226       if memory allocation fails.
227       <errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
228       is returned if the available space in the buffer
229       <varname>b</varname>
230       is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
231       <type>lwres_gnbarequest_t</type>
232       and
233       <type>lwres_gnbaresponse_t</type>
234       structures.
235       <function>lwres_gnbarequest_parse()</function>
236       and
237       <function>lwres_gnbaresponse_parse()</function>
238       will return
239       <errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
240       if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.
241       These functions will return
242       <errorcode>LWRES_R_FAILURE</errorcode>
243       if
244       <structfield>pktflags</structfield>
245       in the packet header structure
246       <type>lwres_lwpacket_t</type>
247       indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
248     </para>
249   </refsect1>
250   <refsect1>
251     <title>SEE ALSO</title>
252     <para><citerefentry>
253         <refentrytitle>lwres_packet</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
254       </citerefentry>.
255     </para>
256   </refsect1>
257 </refentry><!--
258  - Local variables:
259  - mode: sgml
260  - End:
261 -->