2 * Copyright (c) 1999-2001, 2008 Robert N. M. Watson
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * Support functionality for the POSIX.1e ACL interface
28 * These calls are intended only to be called within the library.
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 #include <sys/types.h>
35 #include "namespace.h"
37 #include "un-namespace.h"
46 #include "acl_support.h"
48 #define ACL_STRING_PERM_WRITE 'w'
49 #define ACL_STRING_PERM_READ 'r'
50 #define ACL_STRING_PERM_EXEC 'x'
51 #define ACL_STRING_PERM_NONE '-'
54 * Return 0, if both ACLs are identical.
57 _acl_differs(const acl_t a, const acl_t b)
60 struct acl_entry *entrya, *entryb;
62 assert(_acl_brand(a) == _acl_brand(b));
63 assert(_acl_brand(a) != ACL_BRAND_UNKNOWN);
64 assert(_acl_brand(b) != ACL_BRAND_UNKNOWN);
66 if (a->ats_acl.acl_cnt != b->ats_acl.acl_cnt)
69 for (i = 0; i < b->ats_acl.acl_cnt; i++) {
70 entrya = &(a->ats_acl.acl_entry[i]);
71 entryb = &(b->ats_acl.acl_entry[i]);
73 if (entrya->ae_tag != entryb->ae_tag ||
74 entrya->ae_id != entryb->ae_id ||
75 entrya->ae_perm != entryb->ae_perm ||
76 entrya->ae_entry_type != entryb->ae_entry_type ||
77 entrya->ae_flags != entryb->ae_flags)
85 * _posix1e_acl_entry_compare -- compare two acl_entry structures to
86 * determine the order they should appear in. Used by _posix1e_acl_sort to
87 * sort ACL entries into the kernel-desired order -- i.e., the order useful
88 * for evaluation and O(n) validity checking. Beter to have an O(nlogn) sort
89 * in userland and an O(n) in kernel than to have both in kernel.
91 typedef int (*compare)(const void *, const void *);
93 _posix1e_acl_entry_compare(struct acl_entry *a, struct acl_entry *b)
96 assert(_entry_brand(a) == ACL_BRAND_POSIX);
97 assert(_entry_brand(b) == ACL_BRAND_POSIX);
100 * First, sort between tags -- conveniently defined in the correct
101 * order for verification.
103 if (a->ae_tag < b->ae_tag)
105 if (a->ae_tag > b->ae_tag)
109 * Next compare uids/gids on appropriate types.
112 if (a->ae_tag == ACL_USER || a->ae_tag == ACL_GROUP) {
113 if (a->ae_id < b->ae_id)
115 if (a->ae_id > b->ae_id)
118 /* shouldn't be equal, fall through to the invalid case */
122 * Don't know how to sort multiple entries of the rest--either it's
123 * a bad entry, or there shouldn't be more than one. Ignore and the
124 * validity checker can get it later.
130 * _posix1e_acl_sort -- sort ACL entries in POSIX.1e-formatted ACLs
131 * Give the opportunity to fail, although we don't currently have a way
135 _posix1e_acl_sort(acl_t acl)
139 acl_int = &acl->ats_acl;
141 qsort(&acl_int->acl_entry[0], acl_int->acl_cnt,
142 sizeof(struct acl_entry), (compare) _posix1e_acl_entry_compare);
148 * acl_posix1e -- in what situations should we acl_sort before submission?
149 * We apply posix1e ACL semantics for any ACL of type ACL_TYPE_ACCESS or
153 _posix1e_acl(acl_t acl, acl_type_t type)
156 if (_acl_brand(acl) != ACL_BRAND_POSIX)
159 return ((type == ACL_TYPE_ACCESS) || (type == ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT));
163 * _posix1e_acl_check -- given an ACL, check its validity. This is mirrored
164 * from code in sys/kern/kern_acl.c, and if changes are made in one, they
165 * should be made in the other also. This copy of acl_check is made
166 * available * in userland for the benefit of processes wanting to check ACLs
167 * for validity before submitting them to the kernel, or for performing
168 * in userland file system checking. Needless to say, the kernel makes
169 * the real checks on calls to get/setacl.
171 * See the comments in kernel for explanation -- just briefly, it assumes
172 * an already sorted ACL, and checks based on that assumption. The
173 * POSIX.1e interface, acl_valid(), will perform the sort before calling
174 * this. Returns 0 on success, EINVAL on failure.
177 _posix1e_acl_check(acl_t acl)
180 struct acl_entry *entry; /* current entry */
181 uid_t highest_uid=0, highest_gid=0;
182 int stage = ACL_USER_OBJ;
184 int count_user_obj=0, count_user=0, count_group_obj=0,
185 count_group=0, count_mask=0, count_other=0;
187 acl_int = &acl->ats_acl;
189 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: checking acl with %d entries\n",
191 while (i < acl_int->acl_cnt) {
192 entry = &acl_int->acl_entry[i];
194 if ((entry->ae_perm | ACL_PERM_BITS) != ACL_PERM_BITS)
197 switch(entry->ae_tag) {
199 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: ACL_USER_OBJ\n",
201 if (stage > ACL_USER_OBJ)
208 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: ACL_USER\n", i); */
209 if (stage > ACL_USER)
212 if (count_user && (entry->ae_id <= highest_uid))
214 highest_uid = entry->ae_id;
219 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: ACL_GROUP_OBJ\n",
221 if (stage > ACL_GROUP_OBJ)
228 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: ACL_GROUP\n", i); */
229 if (stage > ACL_GROUP)
232 if (count_group && (entry->ae_id <= highest_gid))
234 highest_gid = entry->ae_id;
239 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: ACL_MASK\n", i); */
240 if (stage > ACL_MASK)
247 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: ACL_OTHER\n", i); */
248 if (stage > ACL_OTHER)
255 /* printf("_posix1e_acl_check: %d: INVALID\n", i); */
261 if (count_user_obj != 1)
264 if (count_group_obj != 1)
267 if (count_mask != 0 && count_mask != 1)
270 if (count_other != 1)
278 * Given a uid/gid, return a username/groupname for the text form of an ACL.
279 * Note that we truncate user and group names, rather than error out, as
280 * this is consistent with other tools manipulating user and group names.
281 * XXX NOT THREAD SAFE, RELIES ON GETPWUID, GETGRGID
282 * XXX USES *PW* AND *GR* WHICH ARE STATEFUL AND THEREFORE THIS ROUTINE
283 * MAY HAVE SIDE-EFFECTS
286 _posix1e_acl_id_to_name(acl_tag_t tag, uid_t id, ssize_t buf_len, char *buf,
295 if (flags & ACL_TEXT_NUMERIC_IDS)
300 i = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%d", id);
302 i = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s", p->pw_name);
311 if (flags & ACL_TEXT_NUMERIC_IDS)
316 i = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%d", id);
318 i = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "%s", g->gr_name);
332 * Given a right-shifted permission (i.e., direct ACL_PERM_* mask), fill
333 * in a string describing the permissions.
336 _posix1e_acl_perm_to_string(acl_perm_t perm, ssize_t buf_len, char *buf)
339 if (buf_len < _POSIX1E_ACL_STRING_PERM_MAXSIZE + 1) {
344 if ((perm | ACL_PERM_BITS) != ACL_PERM_BITS) {
349 buf[3] = 0; /* null terminate */
352 buf[0] = ACL_STRING_PERM_READ;
354 buf[0] = ACL_STRING_PERM_NONE;
356 if (perm & ACL_WRITE)
357 buf[1] = ACL_STRING_PERM_WRITE;
359 buf[1] = ACL_STRING_PERM_NONE;
361 if (perm & ACL_EXECUTE)
362 buf[2] = ACL_STRING_PERM_EXEC;
364 buf[2] = ACL_STRING_PERM_NONE;
370 * given a string, return a permission describing it
373 _posix1e_acl_string_to_perm(char *string, acl_perm_t *perm)
375 acl_perm_t myperm = ACL_PERM_NONE;
381 case ACL_STRING_PERM_READ:
384 case ACL_STRING_PERM_WRITE:
387 case ACL_STRING_PERM_EXEC:
388 myperm |= ACL_EXECUTE;
390 case ACL_STRING_PERM_NONE:
403 * Add an ACL entry without doing much checking, et al
406 _posix1e_acl_add_entry(acl_t acl, acl_tag_t tag, uid_t id, acl_perm_t perm)
411 acl_int = &acl->ats_acl;
413 if (acl_int->acl_cnt >= ACL_MAX_ENTRIES) {
418 e = &(acl_int->acl_entry[acl_int->acl_cnt]);
428 * Convert "old" type - ACL_TYPE_{ACCESS,DEFAULT}_OLD - into its "new"
429 * counterpart. It's neccessary for the old (pre-NFSv4 ACLs) binaries
430 * to work with new libc and kernel. Fixing 'type' for old binaries with
431 * old libc and new kernel is being done by kern/vfs_acl.c:type_unold().
434 _acl_type_unold(acl_type_t type)
438 case ACL_TYPE_ACCESS_OLD:
439 return (ACL_TYPE_ACCESS);
440 case ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT_OLD:
441 return (ACL_TYPE_DEFAULT);
448 string_skip_whitespace(char *string)
451 while (*string && ((*string == ' ') || (*string == '\t')))
458 string_trim_trailing_whitespace(char *string)
465 end = string + strlen(string) - 1;
467 while (end != string) {
468 if ((*end == ' ') || (*end == '\t')) {