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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2005 Ryuichiro Imura
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28
29 /*
30  * kiconv(3) requires shared linked, and reduce module size
31  * when statically linked.
32  */
33
34 #ifdef PIC
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/iconv.h>
38 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
39
40 #include <ctype.h>
41 #include <dlfcn.h>
42 #include <err.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <locale.h>
45 #include <stdio.h>
46 #include <stdlib.h>
47 #include <string.h>
48 #include <wctype.h>
49
50 #include "quirks.h"
51
52 typedef void *iconv_t;
53
54 struct xlat16_table {
55         uint32_t *      idx[0x200];
56         void *          data;
57         size_t          size;
58 };
59
60 static struct xlat16_table kiconv_xlat16_open(const char *, const char *, int);
61 static int chklocale(int, const char *);
62
63 static int my_iconv_init(void);
64 static iconv_t (*my_iconv_open)(const char *, const char *);
65 static size_t (*my_iconv)(iconv_t, const char **, size_t *, char **, size_t *);
66 static int (*my_iconv_close)(iconv_t);
67 static size_t my_iconv_char(iconv_t, const u_char **, size_t *, u_char **, size_t *);
68
69 int
70 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, int flag)
71 {
72         int error;
73         size_t idxsize;
74         struct xlat16_table xt;
75         void *data;
76         char *p;
77
78         if (kiconv_lookupcs(tocode, fromcode) == 0)
79                 return (0);
80
81         if (flag & KICONV_WCTYPE)
82                 xt = kiconv_xlat16_open(fromcode, fromcode, flag);
83         else
84                 xt = kiconv_xlat16_open(tocode, fromcode, flag);
85         if (xt.size == 0)
86                 return (-1);
87
88         idxsize = sizeof(xt.idx);
89
90         if ((idxsize + xt.size) > ICONV_CSMAXDATALEN) {
91                 errno = E2BIG;
92                 return (-1);
93         }
94
95         if ((data = malloc(idxsize + xt.size)) != NULL) {
96                 p = data;
97                 memcpy(p, xt.idx, idxsize);
98                 p += idxsize;
99                 memcpy(p, xt.data, xt.size);
100                 error = kiconv_add_xlat16_table(tocode, fromcode, data,
101                     (int)(idxsize + xt.size));
102                 return (error);
103         }
104
105         return (-1);
106 }
107
108 int
109 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(const char *foreigncode, const char *localcode)
110 {
111         int error, locale;
112
113         error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(foreigncode, localcode,
114             KICONV_FROM_LOWER | KICONV_FROM_UPPER);
115         if (error)
116                 return (error);
117         error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(localcode, foreigncode,
118             KICONV_LOWER | KICONV_UPPER);
119         if (error)
120                 return (error);
121         locale = chklocale(LC_CTYPE, localcode);
122         if (locale == 0) {
123                 error = kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(KICONV_WCTYPE_NAME, localcode,
124                     KICONV_WCTYPE);
125                 if (error)
126                         return (error);
127         }
128
129         return (0);
130 }
131
132 static struct xlat16_table
133 kiconv_xlat16_open(const char *tocode, const char *fromcode, int lcase)
134 {
135         u_char src[3], dst[4], *srcp, *dstp, ud, ld;
136         int us, ls, ret;
137         uint16_t c;
138         uint32_t table[0x80];
139         size_t inbytesleft, outbytesleft, pre_q_size, post_q_size;
140         struct xlat16_table xt;
141         struct quirk_replace_list *pre_q_list, *post_q_list;
142         iconv_t cd;
143         char *p;
144
145         xt.data = NULL;
146         xt.size = 0;
147
148         src[2] = '\0';
149         dst[3] = '\0';
150
151         ret = my_iconv_init();
152         if (ret)
153                 return (xt);
154
155         cd = my_iconv_open(search_quirk(tocode, fromcode, &pre_q_list, &pre_q_size),
156             search_quirk(fromcode, tocode, &post_q_list, &post_q_size));
157         if (cd == (iconv_t) (-1))
158                 return (xt);
159
160         if ((xt.data = malloc(0x200 * 0x80 * sizeof(uint32_t))) == NULL)
161                 return (xt);
162
163         p = xt.data;
164
165         for (ls = 0 ; ls < 0x200 ; ls++) {
166                 xt.idx[ls] = NULL;
167                 for (us = 0 ; us < 0x80 ; us++) {
168                         srcp = src;
169                         dstp = dst;
170
171                         inbytesleft = 2;
172                         outbytesleft = 3;
173                         bzero(dst, outbytesleft);
174
175                         c = ((ls & 0x100 ? us | 0x80 : us) << 8) | (u_char)ls;
176
177                         if (lcase & KICONV_WCTYPE) {
178                                 if ((c & 0xff) == 0)
179                                         c >>= 8;
180                                 if (iswupper(c)) {
181                                         c = towlower(c);
182                                         if ((c & 0xff00) == 0)
183                                                 c <<= 8;
184                                         table[us] = c | XLAT16_HAS_LOWER_CASE;
185                                 } else if (iswlower(c)) {
186                                         c = towupper(c);
187                                         if ((c & 0xff00) == 0)
188                                                 c <<= 8;
189                                         table[us] = c | XLAT16_HAS_UPPER_CASE;
190                                 } else
191                                         table[us] = 0;
192                                 /*
193                                  * store not NULL
194                                  */
195                                 if (table[us])
196                                         xt.idx[ls] = table;
197
198                                 continue;
199                         }
200
201                         c = quirk_vendor2unix(c, pre_q_list, pre_q_size);
202                         src[0] = (u_char)(c >> 8);
203                         src[1] = (u_char)c;
204
205                         ret = my_iconv_char(cd, (const u_char **)&srcp,
206                             &inbytesleft, &dstp, &outbytesleft);
207                         if (ret == -1) {
208                                 table[us] = 0;
209                                 continue;
210                         }
211
212                         ud = (u_char)dst[0];
213                         ld = (u_char)dst[1];
214
215                         switch(outbytesleft) {
216                         case 0:
217 #ifdef XLAT16_ACCEPT_3BYTE_CHR
218                                 table[us] = (ud << 8) | ld;
219                                 table[us] |= (u_char)dst[2] << 16;
220                                 table[us] |= XLAT16_IS_3BYTE_CHR;
221 #else
222                                 table[us] = 0;
223                                 continue;
224 #endif
225                                 break;
226                         case 1:
227                                 table[us] = quirk_unix2vendor((ud << 8) | ld,
228                                     post_q_list, post_q_size);
229                                 if ((table[us] >> 8) == 0)
230                                         table[us] |= XLAT16_ACCEPT_NULL_OUT;
231                                 break;
232                         case 2:
233                                 table[us] = ud;
234                                 if (lcase & KICONV_LOWER && ud != tolower(ud)) {
235                                         table[us] |= (u_char)tolower(ud) << 16;
236                                         table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_LOWER_CASE;
237                                 }
238                                 if (lcase & KICONV_UPPER && ud != toupper(ud)) {
239                                         table[us] |= (u_char)toupper(ud) << 16;
240                                         table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_UPPER_CASE;
241                                 }
242                                 break;
243                         }
244
245                         switch(inbytesleft) {
246                         case 0:
247                                 if ((ls & 0xff) == 0)
248                                         table[us] |= XLAT16_ACCEPT_NULL_IN;
249                                 break;
250                         case 1:
251                                 c = ls > 0xff ? us | 0x80 : us;
252                                 if (lcase & KICONV_FROM_LOWER && c != tolower(c)) {
253                                         table[us] |= (u_char)tolower(c) << 16;
254                                         table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_FROM_LOWER_CASE;
255                                 }
256                                 if (lcase & KICONV_FROM_UPPER && c != toupper(c)) {
257                                         table[us] |= (u_char)toupper(c) << 16;
258                                         table[us] |= XLAT16_HAS_FROM_UPPER_CASE;
259                                 }
260                                 break;
261                         }
262
263                         if (table[us] == 0)
264                                 continue;
265
266                         /*
267                          * store not NULL
268                          */
269                         xt.idx[ls] = table;
270                 }
271                 if (xt.idx[ls]) {
272                         memcpy(p, table, sizeof(table));
273                         p += sizeof(table);
274                 }
275         }
276         my_iconv_close(cd);
277
278         xt.size = p - (char *)xt.data;
279         xt.data = realloc(xt.data, xt.size);
280         return (xt);
281 }
282
283 static int
284 chklocale(int category, const char *code)
285 {
286         char *p;
287         int error = -1;
288
289         p = strchr(setlocale(category, NULL), '.');
290         if (p++) {
291                 error = strcasecmp(code, p);
292                 if (error) {
293                         /* XXX - can't avoid calling quirk here... */
294                         error = strcasecmp(code, kiconv_quirkcs(p,
295                             KICONV_VENDOR_MICSFT));
296                 }
297         }
298         return (error);
299 }
300
301 static int
302 my_iconv_init(void)
303 {
304         void *iconv_lib;
305
306         iconv_lib = dlopen("libiconv.so", RTLD_LAZY | RTLD_GLOBAL);
307         if (iconv_lib == NULL) {
308                 warn("Unable to load iconv library: %s\n", dlerror());
309                 errno = ENOENT;
310                 return (-1);
311         }
312         my_iconv_open = dlsym(iconv_lib, "iconv_open");
313         my_iconv = dlsym(iconv_lib, "iconv");
314         my_iconv_close = dlsym(iconv_lib, "iconv_close");
315
316         return (0);
317 }
318
319 static size_t
320 my_iconv_char(iconv_t cd, const u_char **ibuf, size_t * ilen, u_char **obuf,
321         size_t * olen)
322 {
323         const u_char *sp;
324         u_char *dp, ilocal[3], olocal[3];
325         u_char c1, c2;
326         int ret;
327         size_t ir, or;
328
329         sp = *ibuf;
330         dp = *obuf;
331         ir = *ilen;
332
333         bzero(*obuf, *olen);
334         ret = my_iconv(cd, (const char **)&sp, ilen, (char **)&dp, olen);
335         c1 = (*obuf)[0];
336         c2 = (*obuf)[1];
337
338         if (ret == -1) {
339                 if (*ilen == ir - 1 && (*ibuf)[1] == '\0' && (c1 || c2))
340                         return (0);
341                 else
342                         return (-1);
343         }
344
345         /*
346          * We must judge if inbuf is a single byte char or double byte char.
347          * Here, to judge, try first byte(*sp) conversion and compare.
348          */
349         ir = 1;
350         or = 3;
351
352         bzero(olocal, or);
353         memcpy(ilocal, *ibuf, sizeof(ilocal));
354         sp = ilocal;
355         dp = olocal;
356
357         if ((my_iconv(cd,(const char **)&sp, &ir, (char **)&dp, &or)) != -1) {
358                 if (olocal[0] != c1)
359                         return (ret);
360
361                 if (olocal[1] == c2 && (*ibuf)[1] == '\0') {
362                         /*
363                          * inbuf is a single byte char
364                          */
365                         *ilen = 1;
366                         *olen = or;
367                         return (ret);
368                 }
369
370                 switch(or) {
371                 case 0:
372                 case 1:
373                         if (olocal[1] == c2) {
374                                 /*
375                                  * inbuf is a single byte char,
376                                  * so return false here.
377                                  */
378                                 return (-1);
379                         } else {
380                                 /*
381                                  * inbuf is a double byte char
382                                  */
383                                 return (ret);
384                         }
385                         break;
386                 case 2:
387                         /*
388                          * should compare second byte of inbuf
389                          */
390                         break;
391                 }
392         } else {
393                 /*
394                  * inbuf clould not be splitted, so inbuf is
395                  * a double byte char.
396                  */
397                 return (ret);
398         }
399
400         /*
401          * try second byte(*(sp+1)) conversion, and compare
402          */
403         ir = 1;
404         or = 3;
405
406         bzero(olocal, or);
407
408         sp = ilocal + 1;
409         dp = olocal;
410
411         if ((my_iconv(cd,(const char **)&sp, &ir, (char **)&dp, &or)) != -1) {
412                 if (olocal[0] == c2)
413                         /*
414                          * inbuf is a single byte char
415                          */
416                         return (-1);
417         }
418
419         return (ret);
420 }
421
422 #else /* statically linked */
423
424 #include <sys/types.h>
425 #include <sys/iconv.h>
426 #include <errno.h>
427
428 int
429 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspair(const char *tocode __unused, const char *fromcode __unused,
430     int flag __unused)
431 {
432
433         errno = EINVAL;
434         return (-1);
435 }
436
437 int
438 kiconv_add_xlat16_cspairs(const char *tocode __unused, const char *fromcode __unused)
439 {
440         errno = EINVAL;
441         return (-1);
442 }
443
444 #endif /* PIC */