3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
6 * by Pace Willisson (pace@blitz.com). The Rock Ridge Extension
7 * Support code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley
8 * by Atsushi Murai (amurai@spec.co.jp).
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20 * without specific prior written permission.
22 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
25 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
26 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
29 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
31 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * @(#)cd9660_vfsops.c 8.18 (Berkeley) 5/22/95
37 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
38 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/namei.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 #include <sys/mount.h>
52 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
53 #include <sys/malloc.h>
55 #include <sys/syslog.h>
56 #include <sys/iconv.h>
58 #include <fs/cd9660/iso.h>
59 #include <fs/cd9660/iso_rrip.h>
60 #include <fs/cd9660/cd9660_node.h>
61 #include <fs/cd9660/cd9660_mount.h>
63 #include <geom/geom.h>
64 #include <geom/geom_vfs.h>
66 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ISOFSMNT, "isofs_mount", "ISOFS mount structure");
67 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_ISOFSNODE, "isofs_node", "ISOFS vnode private part");
69 struct iconv_functions *cd9660_iconv = NULL;
71 static vfs_mount_t cd9660_mount;
72 static vfs_cmount_t cd9660_cmount;
73 static vfs_unmount_t cd9660_unmount;
74 static vfs_root_t cd9660_root;
75 static vfs_statfs_t cd9660_statfs;
76 static vfs_vget_t cd9660_vget;
77 static vfs_fhtovp_t cd9660_fhtovp;
79 static struct vfsops cd9660_vfsops = {
80 .vfs_fhtovp = cd9660_fhtovp,
81 .vfs_mount = cd9660_mount,
82 .vfs_cmount = cd9660_cmount,
83 .vfs_root = cd9660_root,
84 .vfs_statfs = cd9660_statfs,
85 .vfs_unmount = cd9660_unmount,
86 .vfs_vget = cd9660_vget,
88 VFS_SET(cd9660_vfsops, cd9660, VFCF_READONLY);
89 MODULE_VERSION(cd9660, 1);
91 static int iso_mountfs(struct vnode *devvp, struct mount *mp);
98 cd9660_cmount(struct mntarg *ma, void *data, int flags)
100 struct iso_args args;
103 error = copyin(data, &args, sizeof args);
107 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "from", args.fspec, MAXPATHLEN);
108 ma = mount_arg(ma, "export", &args.export, sizeof args.export);
109 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "cs_disk", args.cs_disk, 64);
110 ma = mount_argsu(ma, "cs_local", args.cs_local, 64);
111 ma = mount_argf(ma, "ssector", "%u", args.ssector);
112 ma = mount_argb(ma, !(args.flags & ISOFSMNT_NORRIP), "norrip");
113 ma = mount_argb(ma, args.flags & ISOFSMNT_GENS, "nogens");
114 ma = mount_argb(ma, args.flags & ISOFSMNT_EXTATT, "noextatt");
115 ma = mount_argb(ma, !(args.flags & ISOFSMNT_NOJOLIET), "nojoliet");
117 args.flags & ISOFSMNT_BROKENJOLIET, "nobrokenjoliet");
118 ma = mount_argb(ma, args.flags & ISOFSMNT_KICONV, "nokiconv");
120 error = kernel_mount(ma, flags);
126 cd9660_mount(struct mount *mp)
133 struct nameidata ndp;
134 struct iso_mnt *imp = 0;
139 * Unconditionally mount as read-only.
142 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_RDONLY;
145 fspec = vfs_getopts(mp->mnt_optnew, "from", &error);
149 imp = VFSTOISOFS(mp);
151 if (mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) {
152 if (vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "export", NULL, 0))
156 * Not an update, or updating the name: look up the name
157 * and verify that it refers to a sensible block device.
159 NDINIT(&ndp, LOOKUP, FOLLOW | LOCKLEAF, UIO_SYSSPACE, fspec, td);
160 if ((error = namei(&ndp)))
162 NDFREE(&ndp, NDF_ONLY_PNBUF);
165 if (!vn_isdisk(devvp, &error)) {
171 * Verify that user has necessary permissions on the device,
172 * or has superuser abilities
175 error = VOP_ACCESS(devvp, accmode, td->td_ucred, td);
177 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_VFS_MOUNT_PERM);
183 if ((mp->mnt_flag & MNT_UPDATE) == 0) {
184 error = iso_mountfs(devvp, mp);
188 if (devvp != imp->im_devvp)
189 error = EINVAL; /* needs translation */
194 vfs_mountedfrom(mp, fspec);
199 * Common code for mount and mountroot
202 iso_mountfs(devvp, mp)
206 struct iso_mnt *isomp = (struct iso_mnt *)0;
207 struct buf *bp = NULL;
208 struct buf *pribp = NULL, *supbp = NULL;
215 struct iso_volume_descriptor *vdp = 0;
216 struct iso_primary_descriptor *pri = NULL;
217 struct iso_sierra_primary_descriptor *pri_sierra = NULL;
218 struct iso_supplementary_descriptor *sup = NULL;
219 struct iso_directory_record *rootp;
220 int logical_block_size, ssector;
221 struct g_consumer *cp;
223 char *cs_local, *cs_disk;
229 error = g_vfs_open(devvp, &cp, "cd9660", 0);
232 VOP_UNLOCK(devvp, 0);
235 if (devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max != 0)
236 mp->mnt_iosize_max = devvp->v_rdev->si_iosize_max;
237 if (mp->mnt_iosize_max > MAXPHYS)
238 mp->mnt_iosize_max = MAXPHYS;
240 bo = &devvp->v_bufobj;
242 /* This is the "logical sector size". The standard says this
243 * should be 2048 or the physical sector size on the device,
244 * whichever is greater.
246 if ((ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE % cp->provider->sectorsize) != 0) {
251 iso_bsize = cp->provider->sectorsize;
254 if (1 != vfs_scanopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "ssector", "%d", &ssector))
256 for (iso_blknum = 16 + ssector;
257 iso_blknum < 100 + ssector;
259 if ((error = bread(devvp, iso_blknum * btodb(ISO_DEFAULT_BLOCK_SIZE),
260 iso_bsize, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
263 vdp = (struct iso_volume_descriptor *)bp->b_data;
264 if (bcmp (vdp->id, ISO_STANDARD_ID, sizeof vdp->id) != 0) {
265 if (bcmp (vdp->id_sierra, ISO_SIERRA_ID,
266 sizeof vdp->id_sierra) != 0) {
272 switch (isonum_711 (high_sierra? vdp->type_sierra: vdp->type)){
277 pri = (struct iso_primary_descriptor *)vdp;
279 (struct iso_sierra_primary_descriptor *)vdp;
283 case ISO_VD_SUPPLEMENTARY:
287 sup = (struct iso_supplementary_descriptor *)vdp;
289 if (!vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "nojoliet", NULL, 0)) {
290 if (bcmp(sup->escape, "%/@", 3) == 0)
292 if (bcmp(sup->escape, "%/C", 3) == 0)
294 if (bcmp(sup->escape, "%/E", 3) == 0)
297 if ((isonum_711 (sup->flags) & 1) &&
298 !vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "brokenjoliet", NULL, 0))
327 isonum_723 (high_sierra?
328 pri_sierra->logical_block_size:
329 pri->logical_block_size);
331 if (logical_block_size < DEV_BSIZE || logical_block_size > MAXBSIZE
332 || (logical_block_size & (logical_block_size - 1)) != 0) {
337 rootp = (struct iso_directory_record *)
339 pri_sierra->root_directory_record:
340 pri->root_directory_record);
342 isomp = malloc(sizeof *isomp, M_ISOFSMNT, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
345 isomp->logical_block_size = logical_block_size;
346 isomp->volume_space_size =
347 isonum_733 (high_sierra?
348 pri_sierra->volume_space_size:
349 pri->volume_space_size);
350 isomp->joliet_level = 0;
352 * Since an ISO9660 multi-session CD can also access previous
353 * sessions, we have to include them into the space consider-
354 * ations. This doesn't yield a very accurate number since
355 * parts of the old sessions might be inaccessible now, but we
356 * can't do much better. This is also important for the NFS
357 * filehandle validation.
359 isomp->volume_space_size += ssector;
360 bcopy (rootp, isomp->root, sizeof isomp->root);
361 isomp->root_extent = isonum_733 (rootp->extent);
362 isomp->root_size = isonum_733 (rootp->size);
364 isomp->im_bmask = logical_block_size - 1;
365 isomp->im_bshift = ffs(logical_block_size) - 1;
367 pribp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
371 mp->mnt_data = isomp;
372 mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0] = dev2udev(dev);
373 mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[1] = mp->mnt_vfc->vfc_typenum;
374 mp->mnt_maxsymlinklen = 0;
376 mp->mnt_flag |= MNT_LOCAL;
377 mp->mnt_kern_flag |= MNTK_MPSAFE | MNTK_LOOKUP_SHARED |
378 MNTK_EXTENDED_SHARED;
380 isomp->im_mountp = mp;
382 isomp->im_devvp = devvp;
384 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "norrip", &isomp->im_flags, ISOFSMNT_NORRIP);
385 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "gens", &isomp->im_flags, ISOFSMNT_GENS);
386 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "extatt", &isomp->im_flags, ISOFSMNT_EXTATT);
387 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "nojoliet", &isomp->im_flags, ISOFSMNT_NOJOLIET);
388 vfs_flagopt(mp->mnt_optnew, "kiconv", &isomp->im_flags, ISOFSMNT_KICONV);
390 /* Check the Rock Ridge Extension support */
391 if (!(isomp->im_flags & ISOFSMNT_NORRIP)) {
392 if ((error = bread(isomp->im_devvp,
393 (isomp->root_extent + isonum_711(rootp->ext_attr_length)) <<
394 (isomp->im_bshift - DEV_BSHIFT),
395 isomp->logical_block_size, NOCRED, &bp)) != 0)
398 rootp = (struct iso_directory_record *)bp->b_data;
400 if ((isomp->rr_skip = cd9660_rrip_offset(rootp,isomp)) < 0) {
401 isomp->im_flags |= ISOFSMNT_NORRIP;
403 isomp->im_flags &= ~ISOFSMNT_GENS;
407 * The contents are valid,
408 * but they will get reread as part of another vnode, so...
410 bp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
415 if (isomp->im_flags & ISOFSMNT_KICONV && cd9660_iconv) {
416 cs_local = vfs_getopts(mp->mnt_optnew, "cs_local", &error);
419 cs_disk = vfs_getopts(mp->mnt_optnew, "cs_disk", &error);
422 cd9660_iconv->open(cs_local, cs_disk, &isomp->im_d2l);
423 cd9660_iconv->open(cs_disk, cs_local, &isomp->im_l2d);
425 isomp->im_d2l = NULL;
426 isomp->im_l2d = NULL;
430 /* this effectively ignores all the mount flags */
432 log(LOG_INFO, "cd9660: High Sierra Format\n");
433 isomp->iso_ftype = ISO_FTYPE_HIGH_SIERRA;
435 switch (isomp->im_flags&(ISOFSMNT_NORRIP|ISOFSMNT_GENS)) {
437 isomp->iso_ftype = ISO_FTYPE_DEFAULT;
439 case ISOFSMNT_GENS|ISOFSMNT_NORRIP:
440 isomp->iso_ftype = ISO_FTYPE_9660;
444 log(LOG_INFO, "cd9660: RockRidge Extension\n");
445 isomp->iso_ftype = ISO_FTYPE_RRIP;
449 /* Decide whether to use the Joliet descriptor */
451 if (isomp->iso_ftype != ISO_FTYPE_RRIP && joliet_level) {
453 log(LOG_INFO, "cd9660: Joliet Extension (Level %d)\n",
455 rootp = (struct iso_directory_record *)
456 sup->root_directory_record;
457 bcopy (rootp, isomp->root, sizeof isomp->root);
458 isomp->root_extent = isonum_733 (rootp->extent);
459 isomp->root_size = isonum_733 (rootp->size);
460 isomp->joliet_level = joliet_level;
461 supbp->b_flags |= B_AGE;
485 free((caddr_t)isomp, M_ISOFSMNT);
493 * unmount system call
496 cd9660_unmount(mp, mntflags)
500 struct iso_mnt *isomp;
501 int error, flags = 0;
503 if (mntflags & MNT_FORCE)
505 if ((error = vflush(mp, 0, flags, curthread)))
508 isomp = VFSTOISOFS(mp);
510 if (isomp->im_flags & ISOFSMNT_KICONV && cd9660_iconv) {
512 cd9660_iconv->close(isomp->im_d2l);
514 cd9660_iconv->close(isomp->im_l2d);
518 g_vfs_close(isomp->im_cp);
521 vrele(isomp->im_devvp);
522 dev_rel(isomp->im_dev);
523 free((caddr_t)isomp, M_ISOFSMNT);
526 mp->mnt_flag &= ~MNT_LOCAL;
532 * Return root of a filesystem
535 cd9660_root(mp, flags, vpp)
540 struct iso_mnt *imp = VFSTOISOFS(mp);
541 struct iso_directory_record *dp =
542 (struct iso_directory_record *)imp->root;
543 ino_t ino = isodirino(dp, imp);
546 * With RRIP we must use the `.' entry of the root directory.
547 * Simply tell vget, that it's a relocated directory.
549 return (cd9660_vget_internal(mp, ino, flags, vpp,
550 imp->iso_ftype == ISO_FTYPE_RRIP, dp));
554 * Get filesystem statistics.
557 cd9660_statfs(mp, sbp)
561 struct iso_mnt *isomp;
563 isomp = VFSTOISOFS(mp);
565 sbp->f_bsize = isomp->logical_block_size;
566 sbp->f_iosize = sbp->f_bsize; /* XXX */
567 sbp->f_blocks = isomp->volume_space_size;
568 sbp->f_bfree = 0; /* total free blocks */
569 sbp->f_bavail = 0; /* blocks free for non superuser */
570 sbp->f_files = 0; /* total files */
571 sbp->f_ffree = 0; /* free file nodes */
576 * File handle to vnode
578 * Have to be really careful about stale file handles:
579 * - check that the inode number is in range
580 * - call iget() to get the locked inode
581 * - check for an unallocated inode (i_mode == 0)
582 * - check that the generation number matches
587 cd9660_fhtovp(mp, fhp, vpp)
597 memcpy(&ifh, fhp, sizeof(ifh));
600 printf("fhtovp: ino %d, start %ld\n",
601 ifh.ifid_ino, ifh.ifid_start);
604 if ((error = VFS_VGET(mp, ifh.ifid_ino, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &nvp)) != 0) {
609 if (ip->inode.iso_mode == 0) {
615 vnode_create_vobject(*vpp, ip->i_size, curthread);
620 cd9660_vget(mp, ino, flags, vpp)
629 * It would be nice if we didn't always set the `relocated' flag
630 * and force the extra read, but I don't want to think about fixing
633 return (cd9660_vget_internal(mp, ino, flags, vpp,
635 VFSTOISOFS(mp)->iso_ftype == ISO_FTYPE_RRIP,
639 (struct iso_directory_record *)0));
643 cd9660_vget_internal(mp, ino, flags, vpp, relocated, isodir)
649 struct iso_directory_record *isodir;
660 error = vfs_hash_get(mp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL);
661 if (error || *vpp != NULL)
665 * We must promote to an exclusive lock for vnode creation. This
666 * can happen if lookup is passed LOCKSHARED.
668 if ((flags & LK_TYPE_MASK) == LK_SHARED) {
669 flags &= ~LK_TYPE_MASK;
670 flags |= LK_EXCLUSIVE;
674 * We do not lock vnode creation as it is believed to be too
675 * expensive for such rare case as simultaneous creation of vnode
676 * for same ino by different processes. We just allow them to race
677 * and check later to decide who wins. Let the race begin!
680 imp = VFSTOISOFS(mp);
683 /* Allocate a new vnode/iso_node. */
684 if ((error = getnewvnode("isofs", mp, &cd9660_vnodeops, &vp)) != 0) {
688 ip = malloc(sizeof(struct iso_node), M_ISOFSNODE,
694 lockmgr(vp->v_vnlock, LK_EXCLUSIVE, NULL);
695 error = insmntque(vp, mp);
697 free(ip, M_ISOFSNODE);
701 error = vfs_hash_insert(vp, ino, flags, td, vpp, NULL, NULL);
702 if (error || *vpp != NULL)
708 lbn = lblkno(imp, ino);
709 if (lbn >= imp->volume_space_size) {
711 printf("fhtovp: lbn exceed volume space %d\n", lbn);
715 off = blkoff(imp, ino);
716 if (off + ISO_DIRECTORY_RECORD_SIZE > imp->logical_block_size) {
718 printf("fhtovp: crosses block boundary %d\n",
719 off + ISO_DIRECTORY_RECORD_SIZE);
723 error = bread(imp->im_devvp,
724 lbn << (imp->im_bshift - DEV_BSHIFT),
725 imp->logical_block_size, NOCRED, &bp);
729 printf("fhtovp: bread error %d\n",error);
732 isodir = (struct iso_directory_record *)(bp->b_data + off);
734 if (off + isonum_711(isodir->length) >
735 imp->logical_block_size) {
739 printf("fhtovp: directory crosses block boundary %d[off=%d/len=%d]\n",
740 off +isonum_711(isodir->length), off,
741 isonum_711(isodir->length));
746 if (isonum_733(isodir->extent) +
747 isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length) != ifhp->ifid_start) {
750 printf("fhtovp: file start miss %d vs %d\n",
751 isonum_733(isodir->extent) + isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length),
763 * On relocated directories we must
764 * read the `.' entry out of a dir.
766 ip->iso_start = ino >> imp->im_bshift;
769 if ((error = cd9660_blkatoff(vp, (off_t)0, NULL, &bp)) != 0) {
773 isodir = (struct iso_directory_record *)bp->b_data;
776 ip->iso_extent = isonum_733(isodir->extent);
777 ip->i_size = isonum_733(isodir->size);
778 ip->iso_start = isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length) + ip->iso_extent;
781 * Setup time stamp, attribute
784 switch (imp->iso_ftype) {
785 default: /* ISO_FTYPE_9660 */
789 if ((imp->im_flags & ISOFSMNT_EXTATT)
790 && (off = isonum_711(isodir->ext_attr_length)))
791 cd9660_blkatoff(vp, (off_t)-(off << imp->im_bshift), NULL,
795 cd9660_defattr(isodir, ip, bp2, ISO_FTYPE_9660);
796 cd9660_deftstamp(isodir, ip, bp2, ISO_FTYPE_9660);
802 cd9660_rrip_analyze(isodir, ip, imp);
810 * Initialize the associated vnode
812 switch (vp->v_type = IFTOVT(ip->inode.iso_mode)) {
814 vp->v_op = &cd9660_fifoops;
821 if (ip->iso_extent == imp->root_extent)
822 vp->v_vflag |= VV_ROOT;
825 * XXX need generation number?