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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *      This product includes software developed by the University of
16  *      California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19  *    without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
31  * SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 #ifndef lint
35 static const char copyright[] =
36 "@(#) Copyright (c) 1980, 1993\n\
37         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.\n";
38 #endif /* not lint */
39
40 #if 0
41 #ifndef lint
42 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)msgs.c      8.2 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
43 #endif /* not lint */
44 #endif
45
46 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
47 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
48
49 /*
50  * msgs - a user bulletin board program
51  *
52  * usage:
53  *      msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]       to read messages
54  *      msgs -s                         to place messages
55  *      msgs -c [-days]                 to clean up the bulletin board
56  *
57  * prompt commands are:
58  *      y       print message
59  *      n       flush message, go to next message
60  *      q       flush message, quit
61  *      p       print message, turn on 'pipe thru more' mode
62  *      P       print message, turn off 'pipe thru more' mode
63  *      -       reprint last message
64  *      s[-][<num>] [<filename>]        save message
65  *      m[-][<num>]     mail with message in temp mbox
66  *      x       exit without flushing this message
67  *      <num>   print message number <num>
68  */
69
70 #define V7              /* will look for TERM in the environment */
71 #define OBJECT          /* will object to messages without Subjects */
72 /* #define REJECT */    /* will reject messages without Subjects
73                            (OBJECT must be defined also) */
74 /* #define UNBUFFERED *//* use unbuffered output */
75
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/stat.h>
78 #include <ctype.h>
79 #include <dirent.h>
80 #include <err.h>
81 #include <errno.h>
82 #include <fcntl.h>
83 #include <locale.h>
84 #include <pwd.h>
85 #include <setjmp.h>
86 #include <termcap.h>
87 #include <termios.h>
88 #include <signal.h>
89 #include <stdio.h>
90 #include <stdlib.h>
91 #include <string.h>
92 #include <time.h>
93 #include <unistd.h>
94 #include "pathnames.h"
95
96 #define CMODE   0644            /* bounds file creation mode */
97 #define NO      0
98 #define YES     1
99 #define SUPERUSER       0       /* superuser uid */
100 #define DAEMON          1       /* daemon uid */
101 #define NLINES  24              /* default number of lines/crt screen */
102 #define NDAYS   21              /* default keep time for messages */
103 #define DAYS    *24*60*60       /* seconds/day */
104 #define MSGSRC  ".msgsrc"       /* user's rc file */
105 #define BOUNDS  "bounds"        /* message bounds file */
106 #define NEXT    "Next message? [yq]"
107 #define MORE    "More? [ynq]"
108 #define NOMORE  "(No more) [q] ?"
109
110 typedef char    bool;
111
112 FILE    *msgsrc;
113 FILE    *newmsg;
114 const char *sep = "-";
115 char    inbuf[BUFSIZ];
116 char    fname[MAXPATHLEN];
117 char    cmdbuf[MAXPATHLEN + MAXPATHLEN];
118 char    subj[128];
119 char    from[128];
120 char    date[128];
121 char    *ptr;
122 char    *in;
123 bool    local;
124 bool    ruptible;
125 bool    totty;
126 bool    seenfrom;
127 bool    seensubj;
128 bool    blankline;
129 bool    printing = NO;
130 bool    mailing = NO;
131 bool    quitit = NO;
132 bool    sending = NO;
133 bool    intrpflg = NO;
134 uid_t   uid;
135 int     msg;
136 int     prevmsg;
137 int     lct;
138 int     nlines;
139 int     Lpp = 0;
140 time_t  t;
141 time_t  keep;
142
143 /* option initialization */
144 bool    hdrs = NO;
145 bool    qopt = NO;
146 bool    hush = NO;
147 bool    send_msg = NO;
148 bool    locomode = NO;
149 bool    use_pager = NO;
150 bool    clean = NO;
151 bool    lastcmd = NO;
152 jmp_buf tstpbuf;
153
154 static void     ask(const char *);
155 static void     gfrsub(FILE *);
156 static int      linecnt(FILE *);
157 static int      next(char *);
158 static char     *nxtfld(char *);
159 static void     onsusp(int);
160 static void     onintr(int);
161 static void     prmesg(int);
162 static void usage(void);
163
164 int
165 main(int argc, char *argv[])
166 {
167         bool newrc, already;
168         int rcfirst = 0;                /* first message to print (from .rc) */
169         int rcback = 0;                 /* amount to back off of rcfirst */
170         int firstmsg = 0, nextmsg = 0, lastmsg = 0;
171         int blast = 0;
172         struct stat buf;                /* stat to check access of bounds */
173         FILE *bounds;
174         char *cp;
175
176 #ifdef UNBUFFERED
177         setbuf(stdout, NULL);
178 #endif
179         setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
180
181         time(&t);
182         setuid(uid = getuid());
183         ruptible = (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) == SIG_DFL);
184         if (ruptible)
185                 signal(SIGINT, SIG_DFL);
186
187         argc--, argv++;
188         while (argc > 0) {
189                 if (isdigit(argv[0][0])) {      /* starting message # */
190                         rcfirst = atoi(argv[0]);
191                 }
192                 else if (isdigit(argv[0][1])) { /* backward offset */
193                         rcback = atoi( &( argv[0][1] ) );
194                 }
195                 else {
196                         ptr = *argv;
197                         while (*ptr) switch (*ptr++) {
198
199                         case '-':
200                                 break;
201
202                         case 'c':
203                                 if (uid != SUPERUSER && uid != DAEMON)
204                                         errx(1,
205                                 "only the super-user can use the c flag");
206                                 clean = YES;
207                                 break;
208
209                         case 'f':               /* silently */
210                                 hush = YES;
211                                 break;
212
213                         case 'h':               /* headers only */
214                                 hdrs = YES;
215                                 break;
216
217                         case 'l':               /* local msgs only */
218                                 locomode = YES;
219                                 break;
220
221                         case 'o':               /* option to save last message */
222                                 lastcmd = YES;
223                                 break;
224
225                         case 'p':               /* pipe thru 'more' during long msgs */
226                                 use_pager = YES;
227                                 break;
228
229                         case 'q':               /* query only */
230                                 qopt = YES;
231                                 break;
232
233                         case 's':               /* sending TO msgs */
234                                 send_msg = YES;
235                                 break;
236
237                         default:
238                                 usage();
239                         }
240                 }
241                 argc--, argv++;
242         }
243
244         /*
245          * determine current message bounds
246          */
247         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, BOUNDS);
248
249         /*
250          * Test access rights to the bounds file
251          * This can be a little tricky.  if(send_msg), then
252          * we will create it.  We assume that if(send_msg),     
253          * then you have write permission there.
254          * Else, it better be there, or we bail.
255          */
256         if (send_msg != YES) {
257                 if (stat(fname, &buf) < 0) {
258                         if (hush != YES) {
259                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
260                         } else {
261                                 exit(1);
262                         }
263                 }
264         }
265         bounds = fopen(fname, "r");
266
267         if (bounds != NULL) {
268                 fscanf(bounds, "%d %d\n", &firstmsg, &lastmsg);
269                 fclose(bounds);
270                 blast = lastmsg;        /* save upper bound */
271         }
272
273         if (clean)
274                 keep = t - (rcback? rcback : NDAYS) DAYS;
275
276         if (clean || bounds == NULL) {  /* relocate message bounds */
277                 struct dirent *dp;
278                 struct stat stbuf;
279                 bool seenany = NO;
280                 DIR     *dirp;
281
282                 dirp = opendir(_PATH_MSGS);
283                 if (dirp == NULL)
284                         err(errno, "%s", _PATH_MSGS);
285
286                 firstmsg = 32767;
287                 lastmsg = 0;
288
289                 for (dp = readdir(dirp); dp != NULL; dp = readdir(dirp)){
290                         cp = dp->d_name;
291                         int i = 0;
292
293                         if (dp->d_ino == 0)
294                                 continue;
295                         if (dp->d_namlen == 0)
296                                 continue;
297
298                         if (clean)
299                                 snprintf(inbuf, sizeof(inbuf), "%s/%s", _PATH_MSGS, cp);
300
301                         while (isdigit(*cp))
302                                 i = i * 10 + *cp++ - '0';
303                         if (*cp)
304                                 continue;       /* not a message! */
305
306                         if (clean) {
307                                 if (stat(inbuf, &stbuf) != 0)
308                                         continue;
309                                 if (stbuf.st_mtime < keep
310                                     && stbuf.st_mode&S_IWRITE) {
311                                         unlink(inbuf);
312                                         continue;
313                                 }
314                         }
315
316                         if (i > lastmsg)
317                                 lastmsg = i;
318                         if (i < firstmsg)
319                                 firstmsg = i;
320                         seenany = YES;
321                 }
322                 closedir(dirp);
323
324                 if (!seenany) {
325                         if (blast != 0) /* never lower the upper bound! */
326                                 lastmsg = blast;
327                         firstmsg = lastmsg + 1;
328                 }
329                 else if (blast > lastmsg)
330                         lastmsg = blast;
331
332                 if (!send_msg) {
333                         bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
334                         if (bounds == NULL)
335                                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
336                         chmod(fname, CMODE);
337                         fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, lastmsg);
338                         fclose(bounds);
339                 }
340         }
341
342         if (send_msg) {
343                 /*
344                  * Send mode - place msgs in _PATH_MSGS
345                  */
346                 bounds = fopen(fname, "w");
347                 if (bounds == NULL)
348                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
349
350                 nextmsg = lastmsg + 1;
351                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, nextmsg);
352                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "w");
353                 if (newmsg == NULL)
354                         err(errno, "%s", fname);
355                 chmod(fname, CMODE);
356
357                 fprintf(bounds, "%d %d\n", firstmsg, nextmsg);
358                 fclose(bounds);
359
360                 sending = YES;
361                 if (ruptible)
362                         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
363
364                 if (isatty(fileno(stdin))) {
365                         ptr = getpwuid(uid)->pw_name;
366                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %sSubject: ",
367                                 nextmsg, ptr, ctime(&t));
368                         fflush(stdout);
369                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
370                         putchar('\n');
371                         fflush(stdout);
372                         fprintf(newmsg, "From %s %sSubject: %s\n",
373                                 ptr, ctime(&t), inbuf);
374                         blankline = seensubj = YES;
375                 }
376                 else
377                         blankline = seensubj = NO;
378                 for (;;) {
379                         fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
380                         if (feof(stdin) || ferror(stdin))
381                                 break;
382                         blankline = (blankline || (inbuf[0] == '\n'));
383                         seensubj = (seensubj || (!blankline && (strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4) == 0)));
384                         fputs(inbuf, newmsg);
385                 }
386 #ifdef OBJECT
387                 if (!seensubj) {
388                         printf("NOTICE: Messages should have a Subject field!\n");
389 #ifdef REJECT
390                         unlink(fname);
391 #endif
392                         exit(1);
393                 }
394 #endif
395                 exit(ferror(stdin));
396         }
397         if (clean)
398                 exit(0);
399
400         /*
401          * prepare to display messages
402          */
403         totty = (isatty(fileno(stdout)) != 0);
404         use_pager = use_pager && totty;
405
406         if ((cp = getenv("HOME")) == NULL || *cp == '\0') {
407                 fprintf(stderr, "Error, no home directory!\n");
408                 exit(1);
409         }
410         snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%s", cp, MSGSRC);
411         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r");
412         if (msgsrc) {
413                 newrc = NO;
414                 fscanf(msgsrc, "%d\n", &nextmsg);
415                 fclose(msgsrc);
416                 if (nextmsg > lastmsg+1) {
417                         printf("Warning: bounds have been reset (%d, %d)\n",
418                                 firstmsg, lastmsg);
419                         truncate(fname, (off_t)0);
420                         newrc = YES;
421                 }
422                 else if (!rcfirst)
423                         rcfirst = nextmsg - rcback;
424         }
425         else
426                 newrc = YES;
427         msgsrc = fopen(fname, "r+");
428         if (msgsrc == NULL)
429                 msgsrc = fopen(fname, "w");
430         if (msgsrc == NULL)
431                 err(errno, "%s", fname);
432         if (rcfirst) {
433                 if (rcfirst > lastmsg+1) {
434                         printf("Warning: the last message is number %d.\n",
435                                 lastmsg);
436                         rcfirst = nextmsg;
437                 }
438                 if (rcfirst > firstmsg)
439                         firstmsg = rcfirst;     /* don't set below first msg */
440         }
441         if (newrc) {
442                 nextmsg = firstmsg;
443                 rewind(msgsrc);
444                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
445                 fflush(msgsrc);
446         }
447
448 #ifdef V7
449         if (totty) {
450                 struct winsize win;
451                 if (ioctl(fileno(stdout), TIOCGWINSZ, &win) != -1)
452                         Lpp = win.ws_row;
453                 if (Lpp <= 0) {
454                         if (tgetent(inbuf, getenv("TERM")) <= 0
455                             || (Lpp = tgetnum("li")) <= 0) {
456                                 Lpp = NLINES;
457                         }
458                 }
459         }
460 #endif
461         Lpp -= 6;       /* for headers, etc. */
462
463         already = NO;
464         prevmsg = firstmsg;
465         printing = YES;
466         if (ruptible)
467                 signal(SIGINT, onintr);
468
469         /*
470          * Main program loop
471          */
472         for (msg = firstmsg; msg <= lastmsg; msg++) {
473
474                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, msg);
475                 newmsg = fopen(fname, "r");
476                 if (newmsg == NULL)
477                         continue;
478
479                 gfrsub(newmsg);         /* get From and Subject fields */
480                 if (locomode && !local) {
481                         fclose(newmsg);
482                         continue;
483                 }
484
485                 if (qopt) {     /* This has to be located here */
486                         printf("There are new messages.\n");
487                         exit(0);
488                 }
489
490                 if (already && !hdrs)
491                         putchar('\n');
492
493                 /*
494                  * Print header
495                  */
496                 if (totty)
497                         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
498                 (void) setjmp(tstpbuf);
499                 already = YES;
500                 nlines = 2;
501                 if (seenfrom) {
502                         printf("Message %d:\nFrom %s %s", msg, from, date);
503                         nlines++;
504                 }
505                 if (seensubj) {
506                         printf("Subject: %s", subj);
507                         nlines++;
508                 }
509                 else {
510                         if (seenfrom) {
511                                 putchar('\n');
512                                 nlines++;
513                         }
514                         while (nlines < 6
515                             && fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)
516                             && inbuf[0] != '\n') {
517                                 fputs(inbuf, stdout);
518                                 nlines++;
519                         }
520                 }
521
522                 lct = linecnt(newmsg);
523                 if (lct)
524                         printf("(%d%sline%s) ", lct, seensubj? " " : " more ",
525                             (lct == 1) ? "" : "s");
526
527                 if (hdrs) {
528                         printf("\n-----\n");
529                         fclose(newmsg);
530                         continue;
531                 }
532
533                 /*
534                  * Ask user for command
535                  */
536                 if (totty)
537                         ask(lct? MORE : (msg==lastmsg? NOMORE : NEXT));
538                 else
539                         inbuf[0] = 'y';
540                 if (totty)
541                         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
542 cmnd:
543                 in = inbuf;
544                 switch (*in) {
545                         case 'x':
546                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
547                         case 'X':
548                                 exit(0);
549                                 /* NOTREACHED */
550
551                         case 'q':
552                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
553                         case 'Q':
554                                 quitit = YES;
555                                 printf("--Postponed--\n");
556                                 exit(0);
557                                 /* NOTREACHED */
558
559                         case 'n':
560                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
561                         case 'N':
562                                 if (msg >= nextmsg) sep = "Flushed";
563                                 prevmsg = msg;
564                                 break;
565
566                         case 'p':
567                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
568                         case 'P':
569                                 use_pager = (*in++ == 'p');
570                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
571                         case '\n':
572                                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
573                         case 'y':
574                         default:
575                                 if (*in == '-') {
576                                         msg = prevmsg-1;
577                                         sep = "replay";
578                                         break;
579                                 }
580                                 if (isdigit(*in)) {
581                                         msg = next(in);
582                                         sep = in;
583                                         break;
584                                 }
585
586                                 prmesg(nlines + lct + (seensubj? 1 : 0));
587                                 prevmsg = msg;
588
589                 }
590
591                 printf("--%s--\n", sep);
592                 sep = "-";
593                 if (msg >= nextmsg) {
594                         nextmsg = msg + 1;
595                         rewind(msgsrc);
596                         fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
597                         fflush(msgsrc);
598                 }
599                 if (newmsg)
600                         fclose(newmsg);
601                 if (quitit)
602                         break;
603         }
604
605         /*
606          * Make sure .rc file gets updated
607          */
608         if (--msg >= nextmsg) {
609                 nextmsg = msg + 1;
610                 rewind(msgsrc);
611                 fprintf(msgsrc, "%d\n", nextmsg);
612                 fflush(msgsrc);
613         }
614         if (already && !quitit && lastcmd && totty) {
615                 /*
616                  * save or reply to last message?
617                  */
618                 msg = prevmsg;
619                 ask(NOMORE);
620                 if (inbuf[0] == '-' || isdigit(inbuf[0]))
621                         goto cmnd;
622         }
623         if (!(already || hush || qopt))
624                 printf("No new messages.\n");
625         exit(0);
626         /* NOTREACHED */
627 }
628
629 static void
630 usage(void)
631 {
632         fprintf(stderr, "usage: msgs [fhlopq] [[-]number]\n");
633         exit(1);
634 }
635
636 static void
637 prmesg(int length)
638 {
639         FILE *outf;
640         char *env_pager;
641
642         if (use_pager && length > Lpp) {
643                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
644                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN);
645                 if ((env_pager = getenv("PAGER")) == NULL) {
646                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_PAGER, Lpp);
647                 } else {
648                         snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), "%s", env_pager);
649                 }
650                 outf = popen(cmdbuf, "w");
651                 if (!outf)
652                         outf = stdout;
653                 else
654                         setbuf(outf, (char *)NULL);
655         }
656         else
657                 outf = stdout;
658
659         if (seensubj)
660                 putc('\n', outf);
661
662         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, newmsg)) {
663                 fputs(inbuf, outf);
664                 if (ferror(outf)) {
665                         clearerr(outf);
666                         break;
667                 }
668         }
669
670         if (outf != stdout) {
671                 pclose(outf);
672                 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_DFL);
673                 signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_DFL);
674         }
675         else {
676                 fflush(stdout);
677         }
678
679         /* force wait on output */
680         tcdrain(fileno(stdout));
681 }
682
683 static void
684 onintr(int unused __unused)
685 {
686         signal(SIGINT, onintr);
687         if (mailing)
688                 unlink(fname);
689         if (sending) {
690                 unlink(fname);
691                 puts("--Killed--");
692                 exit(1);
693         }
694         if (printing) {
695                 putchar('\n');
696                 if (hdrs)
697                         exit(0);
698                 sep = "Interrupt";
699                 if (newmsg)
700                         fseeko(newmsg, (off_t)0, SEEK_END);
701                 intrpflg = YES;
702         }
703 }
704
705 /*
706  * We have just gotten a susp.  Suspend and prepare to resume.
707  */
708 static void
709 onsusp(int unused __unused)
710 {
711         signal(SIGTSTP, SIG_DFL);
712         sigsetmask(0);
713         kill(0, SIGTSTP);
714         signal(SIGTSTP, onsusp);
715         if (!mailing)
716                 longjmp(tstpbuf, 0);
717 }
718
719 static int
720 linecnt(FILE *f)
721 {
722         off_t oldpos = ftello(f);
723         int l = 0;
724         char lbuf[BUFSIZ];
725
726         while (fgets(lbuf, sizeof lbuf, f))
727                 l++;
728         clearerr(f);
729         fseeko(f, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
730         return (l);
731 }
732
733 static int
734 next(char *buf)
735 {
736         int i;
737         sscanf(buf, "%d", &i);
738         sprintf(buf, "Goto %d", i);
739         return(--i);
740 }
741
742 static void
743 ask(const char *prompt)
744 {
745         char    inch;
746         int     n, cmsg, fd;
747         off_t   oldpos;
748         FILE    *cpfrom, *cpto;
749
750         printf("%s ", prompt);
751         fflush(stdout);
752         intrpflg = NO;
753         (void) fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, stdin);
754         if ((n = strlen(inbuf)) > 0 && inbuf[n - 1] == '\n')
755                 inbuf[n - 1] = '\0';
756         if (intrpflg)
757                 inbuf[0] = 'x';
758
759         /*
760          * Handle 'mail' and 'save' here.
761          */
762         if ((inch = inbuf[0]) == 's' || inch == 'm') {
763                 if (inbuf[1] == '-')
764                         cmsg = prevmsg;
765                 else if (isdigit(inbuf[1]))
766                         cmsg = atoi(&inbuf[1]);
767                 else
768                         cmsg = msg;
769                 snprintf(fname, sizeof(fname), "%s/%d", _PATH_MSGS, cmsg);
770
771                 oldpos = ftello(newmsg);
772
773                 cpfrom = fopen(fname, "r");
774                 if (!cpfrom) {
775                         printf("Message %d not found\n", cmsg);
776                         ask (prompt);
777                         return;
778                 }
779
780                 if (inch == 's') {
781                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
782                         if (*in) {
783                                 for (n=0; in[n] > ' '; n++) { /* sizeof fname? */
784                                         fname[n] = in[n];
785                                 }
786                                 fname[n] = '\0';
787                         }
788                         else
789                                 strcpy(fname, "Messages");
790                         fd = open(fname, O_RDWR|O_EXCL|O_CREAT|O_APPEND);
791                 }
792                 else {
793                         strcpy(fname, _PATH_TMP);
794                         fd = mkstemp(fname);
795                         if (fd != -1) {
796                                 snprintf(cmdbuf, sizeof(cmdbuf), _PATH_MAIL,
797                                     fname);
798                                 mailing = YES;
799                         }
800                 }
801                 if (fd == -1 || (cpto = fdopen(fd, "a")) == NULL) {
802                         if (fd != -1)
803                                 close(fd);
804                         warn("%s", fname);
805                         mailing = NO;
806                         fseeko(newmsg, oldpos, SEEK_SET);
807                         ask(prompt);
808                         return;
809                 }
810
811                 while ((n = fread(inbuf, 1, sizeof inbuf, cpfrom)))
812                         fwrite(inbuf, 1, n, cpto);
813
814                 fclose(cpfrom);
815                 fclose(cpto);
816                 fseeko(newmsg, oldpos, SEEK_SET);/* reposition current message */
817                 if (inch == 's')
818                         printf("Message %d saved in \"%s\"\n", cmsg, fname);
819                 else {
820                         system(cmdbuf);
821                         unlink(fname);
822                         mailing = NO;
823                 }
824                 ask(prompt);
825         }
826 }
827
828 static void
829 gfrsub(FILE *infile)
830 {
831         off_t frompos;
832         int count;
833
834         seensubj = seenfrom = NO;
835         local = YES;
836         subj[0] = from[0] = date[0] = '\0';
837
838         /*
839          * Is this a normal message?
840          */
841         if (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)) {
842                 if (strncmp(inbuf, "From", 4)==0) {
843                         /*
844                          * expected form starts with From
845                          */
846                         seenfrom = YES;
847                         frompos = ftello(infile);
848                         ptr = from;
849                         in = nxtfld(inbuf);
850                         if (*in) {
851                                 count = sizeof(from) - 1;
852                                 while (*in && *in > ' ' && count-- > 0) {
853                                         if (*in == ':' || *in == '@' ||
854                                             *in == '!')
855                                                 local = NO;
856                                         *ptr++ = *in++;
857                                 }
858                         }
859                         *ptr = '\0';
860                         if (*(in = nxtfld(in)))
861                                 strncpy(date, in, sizeof date);
862                         else {
863                                 date[0] = '\n';
864                                 date[1] = '\0';
865                         }
866                 }
867                 else {
868                         /*
869                          * not the expected form
870                          */
871                         rewind(infile);
872                         return;
873                 }
874         }
875         else
876                 /*
877                  * empty file ?
878                  */
879                 return;
880
881         /*
882          * look for Subject line until EOF or a blank line
883          */
884         while (fgets(inbuf, sizeof inbuf, infile)
885             && !(blankline = (inbuf[0] == '\n'))) {
886                 /*
887                  * extract Subject line
888                  */
889                 if (!seensubj && strncmp(inbuf, "Subj", 4)==0) {
890                         seensubj = YES;
891                         frompos = ftello(infile);
892                         strncpy(subj, nxtfld(inbuf), sizeof subj);
893                 }
894         }
895         if (!blankline)
896                 /*
897                  * ran into EOF
898                  */
899                 fseeko(infile, frompos, SEEK_SET);
900
901         if (!seensubj)
902                 /*
903                  * for possible use with Mail
904                  */
905                 strncpy(subj, "(No Subject)\n", sizeof subj);
906 }
907
908 static char *
909 nxtfld(char *s)
910 {
911         if (*s) while (*s && !isspace(*s)) s++;     /* skip over this field */
912         if (*s) while (*s && isspace(*s)) s++;    /* find start of next field */
913         return (s);
914 }