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[FreeBSD/releng/9.0.git] / cddl / contrib / opensolaris / lib / libzfs / common / libzfs_config.c
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21 /*
22  * Copyright 2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All rights reserved.
23  * Use is subject to license terms.
24  */
25
26 /*
27  * The pool configuration repository is stored in /etc/zfs/zpool.cache as a
28  * single packed nvlist.  While it would be nice to just read in this
29  * file from userland, this wouldn't work from a local zone.  So we have to have
30  * a zpool ioctl to return the complete configuration for all pools.  In the
31  * global zone, this will be identical to reading the file and unpacking it in
32  * userland.
33  */
34
35 #include <errno.h>
36 #include <sys/stat.h>
37 #include <fcntl.h>
38 #include <stddef.h>
39 #include <string.h>
40 #include <unistd.h>
41 #include <libintl.h>
42 #include <libuutil.h>
43
44 #include "libzfs_impl.h"
45
46 typedef struct config_node {
47         char            *cn_name;
48         nvlist_t        *cn_config;
49         uu_avl_node_t   cn_avl;
50 } config_node_t;
51
52 /* ARGSUSED */
53 static int
54 config_node_compare(const void *a, const void *b, void *unused)
55 {
56         int ret;
57
58         const config_node_t *ca = (config_node_t *)a;
59         const config_node_t *cb = (config_node_t *)b;
60
61         ret = strcmp(ca->cn_name, cb->cn_name);
62
63         if (ret < 0)
64                 return (-1);
65         else if (ret > 0)
66                 return (1);
67         else
68                 return (0);
69 }
70
71 void
72 namespace_clear(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
73 {
74         if (hdl->libzfs_ns_avl) {
75                 config_node_t *cn;
76                 void *cookie = NULL;
77
78                 while ((cn = uu_avl_teardown(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl,
79                     &cookie)) != NULL) {
80                         nvlist_free(cn->cn_config);
81                         free(cn->cn_name);
82                         free(cn);
83                 }
84
85                 uu_avl_destroy(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl);
86                 hdl->libzfs_ns_avl = NULL;
87         }
88
89         if (hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool) {
90                 uu_avl_pool_destroy(hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool);
91                 hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool = NULL;
92         }
93 }
94
95 /*
96  * Loads the pool namespace, or re-loads it if the cache has changed.
97  */
98 static int
99 namespace_reload(libzfs_handle_t *hdl)
100 {
101         nvlist_t *config;
102         config_node_t *cn;
103         nvpair_t *elem;
104         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
105         void *cookie;
106
107         if (hdl->libzfs_ns_gen == 0) {
108                 /*
109                  * This is the first time we've accessed the configuration
110                  * cache.  Initialize the AVL tree and then fall through to the
111                  * common code.
112                  */
113                 if ((hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool = uu_avl_pool_create("config_pool",
114                     sizeof (config_node_t),
115                     offsetof(config_node_t, cn_avl),
116                     config_node_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
117                         return (no_memory(hdl));
118
119                 if ((hdl->libzfs_ns_avl = uu_avl_create(hdl->libzfs_ns_avlpool,
120                     NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
121                         return (no_memory(hdl));
122         }
123
124         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, 0) != 0)
125                 return (-1);
126
127         for (;;) {
128                 zc.zc_cookie = hdl->libzfs_ns_gen;
129                 if (ioctl(hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_POOL_CONFIGS, &zc) != 0) {
130                         switch (errno) {
131                         case EEXIST:
132                                 /*
133                                  * The namespace hasn't changed.
134                                  */
135                                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
136                                 return (0);
137
138                         case ENOMEM:
139                                 if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
140                                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
141                                         return (-1);
142                                 }
143                                 break;
144
145                         default:
146                                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
147                                 return (zfs_standard_error(hdl, errno,
148                                     dgettext(TEXT_DOMAIN, "failed to read "
149                                     "pool configuration")));
150                         }
151                 } else {
152                         hdl->libzfs_ns_gen = zc.zc_cookie;
153                         break;
154                 }
155         }
156
157         if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &config) != 0) {
158                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
159                 return (-1);
160         }
161
162         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
163
164         /*
165          * Clear out any existing configuration information.
166          */
167         cookie = NULL;
168         while ((cn = uu_avl_teardown(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, &cookie)) != NULL) {
169                 nvlist_free(cn->cn_config);
170                 free(cn->cn_name);
171                 free(cn);
172         }
173
174         elem = NULL;
175         while ((elem = nvlist_next_nvpair(config, elem)) != NULL) {
176                 nvlist_t *child;
177                 uu_avl_index_t where;
178
179                 if ((cn = zfs_alloc(hdl, sizeof (config_node_t))) == NULL) {
180                         nvlist_free(config);
181                         return (-1);
182                 }
183
184                 if ((cn->cn_name = zfs_strdup(hdl,
185                     nvpair_name(elem))) == NULL) {
186                         free(cn);
187                         nvlist_free(config);
188                         return (-1);
189                 }
190
191                 verify(nvpair_value_nvlist(elem, &child) == 0);
192                 if (nvlist_dup(child, &cn->cn_config, 0) != 0) {
193                         free(cn->cn_name);
194                         free(cn);
195                         nvlist_free(config);
196                         return (no_memory(hdl));
197                 }
198                 verify(uu_avl_find(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn, NULL, &where)
199                     == NULL);
200
201                 uu_avl_insert(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn, where);
202         }
203
204         nvlist_free(config);
205         return (0);
206 }
207
208 /*
209  * Retrieve the configuration for the given pool.  The configuration is a nvlist
210  * describing the vdevs, as well as the statistics associated with each one.
211  */
212 nvlist_t *
213 zpool_get_config(zpool_handle_t *zhp, nvlist_t **oldconfig)
214 {
215         if (oldconfig)
216                 *oldconfig = zhp->zpool_old_config;
217         return (zhp->zpool_config);
218 }
219
220 /*
221  * Refresh the vdev statistics associated with the given pool.  This is used in
222  * iostat to show configuration changes and determine the delta from the last
223  * time the function was called.  This function can fail, in case the pool has
224  * been destroyed.
225  */
226 int
227 zpool_refresh_stats(zpool_handle_t *zhp, boolean_t *missing)
228 {
229         zfs_cmd_t zc = { 0 };
230         int error;
231         nvlist_t *config;
232         libzfs_handle_t *hdl = zhp->zpool_hdl;
233
234         *missing = B_FALSE;
235         (void) strcpy(zc.zc_name, zhp->zpool_name);
236
237         if (zhp->zpool_config_size == 0)
238                 zhp->zpool_config_size = 1 << 16;
239
240         if (zcmd_alloc_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, zhp->zpool_config_size) != 0)
241                 return (-1);
242
243         for (;;) {
244                 if (ioctl(zhp->zpool_hdl->libzfs_fd, ZFS_IOC_POOL_STATS,
245                     &zc) == 0) {
246                         /*
247                          * The real error is returned in the zc_cookie field.
248                          */
249                         error = zc.zc_cookie;
250                         break;
251                 }
252
253                 if (errno == ENOMEM) {
254                         if (zcmd_expand_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc) != 0) {
255                                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
256                                 return (-1);
257                         }
258                 } else {
259                         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
260                         if (errno == ENOENT || errno == EINVAL)
261                                 *missing = B_TRUE;
262                         zhp->zpool_state = POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL;
263                         return (0);
264                 }
265         }
266
267         if (zcmd_read_dst_nvlist(hdl, &zc, &config) != 0) {
268                 zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
269                 return (-1);
270         }
271
272         zcmd_free_nvlists(&zc);
273
274         zhp->zpool_config_size = zc.zc_nvlist_dst_size;
275
276         if (zhp->zpool_config != NULL) {
277                 uint64_t oldtxg, newtxg;
278
279                 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(zhp->zpool_config,
280                     ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, &oldtxg) == 0);
281                 verify(nvlist_lookup_uint64(config,
282                     ZPOOL_CONFIG_POOL_TXG, &newtxg) == 0);
283
284                 if (zhp->zpool_old_config != NULL)
285                         nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_old_config);
286
287                 if (oldtxg != newtxg) {
288                         nvlist_free(zhp->zpool_config);
289                         zhp->zpool_old_config = NULL;
290                 } else {
291                         zhp->zpool_old_config = zhp->zpool_config;
292                 }
293         }
294
295         zhp->zpool_config = config;
296         if (error)
297                 zhp->zpool_state = POOL_STATE_UNAVAIL;
298         else
299                 zhp->zpool_state = POOL_STATE_ACTIVE;
300
301         return (0);
302 }
303
304 /*
305  * Iterate over all pools in the system.
306  */
307 int
308 zpool_iter(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zpool_iter_f func, void *data)
309 {
310         config_node_t *cn;
311         zpool_handle_t *zhp;
312         int ret;
313
314         /*
315          * If someone makes a recursive call to zpool_iter(), we want to avoid
316          * refreshing the namespace because that will invalidate the parent
317          * context.  We allow recursive calls, but simply re-use the same
318          * namespace AVL tree.
319          */
320         if (!hdl->libzfs_pool_iter && namespace_reload(hdl) != 0)
321                 return (-1);
322
323         hdl->libzfs_pool_iter++;
324         for (cn = uu_avl_first(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl); cn != NULL;
325             cn = uu_avl_next(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn)) {
326
327                 if (zpool_open_silent(hdl, cn->cn_name, &zhp) != 0) {
328                         hdl->libzfs_pool_iter--;
329                         return (-1);
330                 }
331
332                 if (zhp == NULL)
333                         continue;
334
335                 if ((ret = func(zhp, data)) != 0) {
336                         hdl->libzfs_pool_iter--;
337                         return (ret);
338                 }
339         }
340         hdl->libzfs_pool_iter--;
341
342         return (0);
343 }
344
345 /*
346  * Iterate over root datasets, calling the given function for each.  The zfs
347  * handle passed each time must be explicitly closed by the callback.
348  */
349 int
350 zfs_iter_root(libzfs_handle_t *hdl, zfs_iter_f func, void *data)
351 {
352         config_node_t *cn;
353         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
354         int ret;
355
356         if (namespace_reload(hdl) != 0)
357                 return (-1);
358
359         for (cn = uu_avl_first(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl); cn != NULL;
360             cn = uu_avl_next(hdl->libzfs_ns_avl, cn)) {
361
362                 if ((zhp = make_dataset_handle(hdl, cn->cn_name)) == NULL)
363                         continue;
364
365                 if ((ret = func(zhp, data)) != 0)
366                         return (ret);
367         }
368
369         return (0);
370 }