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1 //===--- SemaFixItUtils.cpp - Sema FixIts ---------------------------------===//
2 //
3 //                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
4 //
5 // This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
6 // License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
7 //
8 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
9 //
10 //  This file defines helper classes for generation of Sema FixItHints.
11 //
12 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
13
14 #include "clang/AST/ExprCXX.h"
15 #include "clang/AST/ExprObjC.h"
16 #include "clang/Lex/Preprocessor.h"
17 #include "clang/Sema/Sema.h"
18 #include "clang/Sema/SemaFixItUtils.h"
19
20 using namespace clang;
21
22 bool ConversionFixItGenerator::compareTypesSimple(CanQualType From,
23                                                   CanQualType To,
24                                                   Sema &S,
25                                                   SourceLocation Loc,
26                                                   ExprValueKind FromVK) {
27   if (!To.isAtLeastAsQualifiedAs(From))
28     return false;
29
30   From = From.getNonReferenceType();
31   To = To.getNonReferenceType();
32
33   // If both are pointer types, work with the pointee types.
34   if (isa<PointerType>(From) && isa<PointerType>(To)) {
35     From = S.Context.getCanonicalType(
36         (cast<PointerType>(From))->getPointeeType());
37     To = S.Context.getCanonicalType(
38         (cast<PointerType>(To))->getPointeeType());
39   }
40
41   const CanQualType FromUnq = From.getUnqualifiedType();
42   const CanQualType ToUnq = To.getUnqualifiedType();
43
44   if ((FromUnq == ToUnq || (S.IsDerivedFrom(FromUnq, ToUnq)) ) &&
45       To.isAtLeastAsQualifiedAs(From))
46     return true;
47   return false;
48 }
49
50 bool ConversionFixItGenerator::tryToFixConversion(const Expr *FullExpr,
51                                                   const QualType FromTy,
52                                                   const QualType ToTy,
53                                                   Sema &S) {
54   if (!FullExpr)
55     return false;
56
57   const CanQualType FromQTy = S.Context.getCanonicalType(FromTy);
58   const CanQualType ToQTy = S.Context.getCanonicalType(ToTy);
59   const SourceLocation Begin = FullExpr->getSourceRange().getBegin();
60   const SourceLocation End = S.PP.getLocForEndOfToken(FullExpr->getSourceRange()
61                                                       .getEnd());
62
63   // Strip the implicit casts - those are implied by the compiler, not the
64   // original source code.
65   const Expr* Expr = FullExpr->IgnoreImpCasts();
66
67   bool NeedParen = true;
68   if (isa<ArraySubscriptExpr>(Expr) ||
69       isa<CallExpr>(Expr) ||
70       isa<DeclRefExpr>(Expr) ||
71       isa<CastExpr>(Expr) ||
72       isa<CXXNewExpr>(Expr) ||
73       isa<CXXConstructExpr>(Expr) ||
74       isa<CXXDeleteExpr>(Expr) ||
75       isa<CXXNoexceptExpr>(Expr) ||
76       isa<CXXPseudoDestructorExpr>(Expr) ||
77       isa<CXXScalarValueInitExpr>(Expr) ||
78       isa<CXXThisExpr>(Expr) ||
79       isa<CXXTypeidExpr>(Expr) ||
80       isa<CXXUnresolvedConstructExpr>(Expr) ||
81       isa<ObjCMessageExpr>(Expr) ||
82       isa<ObjCPropertyRefExpr>(Expr) ||
83       isa<ObjCProtocolExpr>(Expr) ||
84       isa<MemberExpr>(Expr) ||
85       isa<ParenExpr>(FullExpr) ||
86       isa<ParenListExpr>(Expr) ||
87       isa<SizeOfPackExpr>(Expr) ||
88       isa<UnaryOperator>(Expr))
89     NeedParen = false;
90
91   // Check if the argument needs to be dereferenced:
92   //   (type * -> type) or (type * -> type &).
93   if (const PointerType *FromPtrTy = dyn_cast<PointerType>(FromQTy)) {
94     OverloadFixItKind FixKind = OFIK_Dereference;
95
96     bool CanConvert = CompareTypes(
97       S.Context.getCanonicalType(FromPtrTy->getPointeeType()), ToQTy,
98                                  S, Begin, VK_LValue);
99     if (CanConvert) {
100       // Do not suggest dereferencing a Null pointer.
101       if (Expr->IgnoreParenCasts()->
102           isNullPointerConstant(S.Context, Expr::NPC_ValueDependentIsNotNull))
103         return false;
104
105       if (const UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(Expr)) {
106         if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_AddrOf) {
107           FixKind = OFIK_RemoveTakeAddress;
108           Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
109                             CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(Begin, Begin)));
110         }
111       } else if (NeedParen) {
112         Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Begin, "*("));
113         Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(End, ")"));
114       } else {
115         Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Begin, "*"));
116       }
117
118       NumConversionsFixed++;
119       if (NumConversionsFixed == 1)
120         Kind = FixKind;
121       return true;
122     }
123   }
124
125   // Check if the pointer to the argument needs to be passed:
126   //   (type -> type *) or (type & -> type *).
127   if (isa<PointerType>(ToQTy)) {
128     bool CanConvert = false;
129     OverloadFixItKind FixKind = OFIK_TakeAddress;
130
131     // Only suggest taking address of L-values.
132     if (!Expr->isLValue() || Expr->getObjectKind() != OK_Ordinary)
133       return false;
134
135     CanConvert = CompareTypes(S.Context.getPointerType(FromQTy), ToQTy,
136                               S, Begin, VK_RValue);
137     if (CanConvert) {
138
139       if (const UnaryOperator *UO = dyn_cast<UnaryOperator>(Expr)) {
140         if (UO->getOpcode() == UO_Deref) {
141           FixKind = OFIK_RemoveDereference;
142           Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateRemoval(
143                             CharSourceRange::getTokenRange(Begin, Begin)));
144         }
145       } else if (NeedParen) {
146         Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Begin, "&("));
147         Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(End, ")"));
148       } else {
149         Hints.push_back(FixItHint::CreateInsertion(Begin, "&"));
150       }
151
152       NumConversionsFixed++;
153       if (NumConversionsFixed == 1)
154         Kind = FixKind;
155       return true;
156     }
157   }
158
159   return false;
160 }