release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/installation/common/upgrade.sgml

   1 <!--
   2         The FreeBSD Russian Documentation Project
   3
   4         $FreeBSD$
   5         $FreeBSDru: frdp/release/doc/ru_RU.KOI8-R/installation/common/upgrade.sgml,v 1.3 2004/09/06 14:05:03 den Exp $
   6
   7         Original revision: 1.13
   8
   9         This section contains the contents of the old UPGRADE.TXT
  10         file.
  11 -->
  12 <sect1 id="upgrading">
  13   <title>ïÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ &os;</title>
  14
  15   <para>üÔÁ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÑ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÕ ÂÉÎÁÒÎÏÇÏ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ Ó
  16     ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÉÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ &os;.</para>
  17
  18   <warning>
  19     <para>èÏÔÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ &os; ÐÒÅÄÐÒÉÎÉÍÁÅÔ ×ÓÅ ÍÅÒÙ
  20       ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄÏÔ×ÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ ÐÏÔÅÒÉ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ, ×ÓÅ ÅÝÅ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÅÍ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ
  21       <emphasis>ÐÏÔÅÒÑÔØ ×ÓÅ ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÍÏÅ ÖÅÓÔËÏÇÏ ÄÉÓËÁ</emphasis>
  22       ×Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ!  ðÏÖÁÌÕÊÓÔÁ, ÎÅ ÐÏÄÔ×ÅÒÖÄÁÊÔÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÕ
  23       ÂÅÚ ÎÁÌÉÞÉÑ ÒÅÚÅÒ×ÎÏÊ ËÏÐÉÉ ×ÓÅÈ ×ÁÖÎÙÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×.</para>
  24   </warning>
  25
  26   <important>
  27     <para>úÄÅÓØ ÐÒÅÄÐÏÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ, ÞÔÏ ×Ù ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÅ
  28       &man.sysinstall.8;, ÐÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÅÍÕÀ Ó ÔÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÅÊ &os;, ÄÏ ËÏÔÏÒÏÊ ×Ù
  29       ÈÏÔÉÔÅ ÏÂÎÏ×ÉÔØÓÑ.  éÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÄÒÕÇÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ &man.sysinstall.8;
  30       ÜÔÏ ÐÏÞÔÉ ÇÁÒÁÎÔÉÑ ×ÏÚÎÉËÎÏ×ÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÏÂÌÅÍ, ÓÉÓÔÅÍÁ ÂÕÄÅÔ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÎÁ
  31       × ÎÅÒÁÂÏÔÏÓÐÏÓÏÂÎÏÅ ÓÏÓÔÏÑÎÉÅ.  îÁÉÂÏÌÅÅ ÞÁÓÔÏ ÓÏ×ÅÒÛÁÅÍÁÑ × ÜÔÏÍ
  32       ÓÌÕÞÁÅ ÏÛÉÂËÁ &mdash; ÜÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÔÁÒÏÊ ËÏÐÉÉ &man.sysinstall.8;
  33       ÉÚ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÀÝÅÊ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ &os; ÄÏ ÎÏ×ÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ.
  34       üÔÏ <emphasis>ÎÅ</emphasis> ÒÅËÏÍÅÎÄÕÅÔÓÑ.</para>
  35   </important>
  36
  37   <warning>
  38     <para>âÉÎÁÒÎÏÅ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÄÏ &os; &release.current; Ó &os; 4-STABLE
  39       ÎÁ ÄÁÎÎÙÊ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÎÅ ÐÏÄÄÅÒÖÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ.  ÷ &os; 4-STABLE ÅÓÔØ ÎÅÓËÏÌØËÏ
  40       ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÎÁÌÉÞÉÅ ËÏÔÏÒÙÈ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÂÙÔØ ÒÁÚÒÕÛÉÔÅÌØÎÏ, ÎÏ ÏÎÉ ÎÅ ÕÄÁÌÑÀÔÓÑ
  41       ÂÉÎÁÒÎÙÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ.  ïÄÉÎ ÉÚ×ÅÓÔÎÙÊ ÐÒÉÍÅÒ ÜÔÏ ÓÔÁÒÙÊ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇ
  42       <filename>/usr/include/g++</filename>, ÎÁÌÉÞÉÅ ËÏÔÏÒÏÇÏ ÐÒÉ×ÏÄÉÔ
  43       ÎÅÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÊ ËÏÍÐÉÌÑÃÉÉ C++ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍ (ÉÌÉ ÏÎÉ ÎÅ ËÏÍÐÉÌÉÒÕÀÔÓÑ
  44       ×ÏÏÂÝÅ).</para>
  45
  46     <para>üÔÉ ÉÎÓÔÒÕËÃÉÉ ÐÏ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÀ ÐÒÅÄÏÓÔÁ×ÌÑÀÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ,
  47       ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÑÀÝÉÈÓÑ Ó ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÅÌØÎÏ Ó×ÅÖÉÈ &os; &release.branch;
  48       ÓÎÜÐÛÏÔÏ×.</para>
  49   </warning>
  50
  51   <sect2>
  52     <title>÷×ÅÄÅÎÉÅ</title>
  53
  54     <para>ðÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÚÁÍÅÎÑÅÔ ×ÙÂÒÁÎÎÙÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÍ
  55       ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ ÎÁÂÏÒÙ ÎÁ ÎÁÂÏÒÙ ÉÚ ÎÏ×ÏÇÏ ÒÅÌÉÚÁ &os;.
  56       ïÎÁ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÑÅÔ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ, ËÁË É ÄÁÎÎÙÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÑ,
  57       ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÎÙÅ ÐÁËÅÔÙ É ÄÒÕÇÏÅ ÐÒÏÇÒÁÍÍÎÏÅ ÏÂÅÓÐÅÞÅÎÉÅ.</para>
  58
  59     <para>áÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁÍ, ×ÙÐÏÌÎÑÀÝÉÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ, ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ ÉÚÕÞÉÔØ
  60       ÜÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÐÏÌÎÏÓÔØÀ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÎÁÞÁÌÏÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ.</para>
  61
  62     <sect3>
  63       <title>ïÂÚÏÒ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ</title>
  64
  65       <para>ïÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Á ÐÒÏÉÚ×ÏÄÉÔÓÑ ÐÕÔÅÍ ÉÚ×ÌÅÞÅÎÉÑ ÎÏ×ÏÊ
  66         ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ËÏÍÐÏÎÅÎÔÏ× ÐÏ×ÅÒÈ ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ.  æÁÊÌÙ, ÐÒÉÎÁÄÌÅÖÁÝÉÅ
  67         ÓÔÁÒÏÍÕ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×Õ, ÎÅ ÕÄÁÌÑÀÔÓÑ.</para>
  68
  69       <para>îÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÑÀÔÓÑ ÐÕÔÅÍ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ É ×ÏÓÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ
  70         ÐÒÅÄÙÄÕÝÅÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÓÌÅÄÕÀÝÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×:</para>
  71
  72       <para><filename>Xaccel.ini</filename>,
  73 <filename>XF86Config</filename>,
  74 <filename>adduser.conf</filename>,
  75 <filename>aliases</filename>,
  76 <filename>aliases.db</filename>,
  77 <filename>amd.map</filename>,
  78 <filename>crontab</filename>,
  79 <filename>csh.cshrc</filename>,
  80 <filename>csh.login</filename>,
  81 <filename>csh.logout</filename>,
  82 <filename>cvsupfile</filename>,
  83 <filename>dhclient.conf</filename>,
  84 <filename>disktab</filename>,
  85 <filename>dm.conf</filename>,
  86 <filename>dumpdates</filename>,
  87 <filename>exports</filename>,
  88 <filename>fbtab</filename>,
  89 <filename>fstab</filename>,
  90 <filename>ftpusers</filename>,
  91 <filename>gettytab</filename>,
  92 <filename>gnats</filename>,
  93 <filename>group</filename>,
  94 <filename>hosts</filename>,
  95 <filename>hosts.allow</filename>,
  96 <filename>hosts.equiv</filename>,
  97 <filename>hosts.lpd</filename>,
  98 <filename>inetd.conf</filename>,
  99 <filename>localtime</filename>,
 100 <filename>login.access</filename>,
 101 <filename>login.conf</filename>,
 102 <filename>mail</filename>,
 103 <filename>mail.rc</filename>,
 104 <filename>make.conf</filename>,
 105 <filename>manpath.config</filename>,
 106 <filename>master.passwd</filename>,
 107 <filename>motd</filename>,
 108 <filename>namedb</filename>,
 109 <filename>networks</filename>,
 110 <filename>newsyslog.conf</filename>,
 111 <filename>nsmb.conf</filename>,
 112 <filename>nsswitch.conf</filename>,
 113 <filename>pam.conf</filename>,
 114 <filename>passwd</filename>,
 115 <filename>periodic</filename>,
 116 <filename>ppp</filename>,
 117 <filename>printcap</filename>,
 118 <filename>profile</filename>,
 119 <filename>pwd.db</filename>,
 120 <filename>rc.conf</filename>,
 121 <filename>rc.conf.local</filename>,
 122 <filename>rc.firewall</filename>,
 123 <filename>rc.local</filename>,
 124 <filename>remote</filename>,
 125 <filename>resolv.conf</filename>,
 126 <filename>rmt</filename>,
 127 <filename>sendmail.cf</filename>,
 128 <filename>sendmail.cw</filename>,
 129 <filename>services</filename>,
 130 <filename>shells</filename>,
 131 <filename>skeykeys</filename>,
 132 <filename>spwd.db</filename>,
 133 <filename>ssh</filename>,
 134 <filename>syslog.conf</filename>,
 135 <filename>ttys</filename>,
 136 <filename>uucp</filename>
 137 </para>
 138
 139       <para>÷ÅÒÓÉÉ ÜÔÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×, ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÎÏ×ÏÊ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ,
 140         ÐÅÒÅÍÅÝÁÀÔÓÑ × <filename>/etc/upgrade/</filename>.
 141         óÉÓÔÅÍÎÙÊ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒ ÍÏÖÅÔ ÏÂßÅÄÉÎÉÔØ ÜÔÉ ×ÅÒÓÉÉ ÅÓÌÉ
 142         ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔÓÑ.  ïÂÒÁÔÉÔÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ, ÞÔÏ ÍÎÏÇÉÅ ÉÚ ÜÔÉÈ ÆÁÊÌÏ×
 143         ×ÚÁÉÍÎÏ ÚÁ×ÉÓÉÍÙ, É ÌÕÞÛÁÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÏÂßÅÄÉÎÅÎÉÑ &mdash; ÜÔÏ
 144         ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÓÐÅÃÉÆÉÞÎÙÈ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ ÉÚ ÓÔÁÒÙÈ ×ÅÒÓÉÊ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ×
 145         ÎÏ×ÙÅ.</para>
 146
 147       <para>÷Ï ×ÒÅÍÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÙ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ Õ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÁ ÚÁÐÒÁÛÉ×ÁÅÔÓÑ
 148         ÍÅÓÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÉÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ× ÉÚ <filename>/etc/</filename>.
 149         åÓÌÉ × ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÍÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÂÕÄÕÔ ×ÎÅÓÅÎÙ ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑ, ÏÎÉ ÍÏÇÕÔ
 150         ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÓÌÅÄÏ×ÁÔÅÌØÎÏ ×ÏÓÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ ÉÚ ÜÔÏÇÏ ËÁÔÁÌÏÇÁ.</para>
 151
 152     </sect3>
 153   </sect2>
 154
 155   <sect2>
 156     <title>ðÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ</title>
 157
 158     <para>üÔÏÔ ÒÁÚÄÅÌ ÏÐÉÓÙ×ÁÅÔ ÄÅÔÁÌÉ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÙ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ.
 159       ïÓÏÂÏÅ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÕÄÅÌÅÎÏ ÍÏÍÅÎÔÁÍ, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÅÎÎÏ
 160       ÏÔÌÉÞÁÀÔÓÑ ÏÔ ÏÂÙÞÎÏÊ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ.</para>
 161
 162     <sect3>
 163       <title>òÅÚÅÒ×ÎÏÅ ËÏÐÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ</title>
 164
 165       <para>äÁÎÎÙÅ ÐÏÌØÚÏ×ÁÔÅÌÅÊ É ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ
 166         ÓÏÈÒÁÎÅÎÙ ÐÅÒÅÄ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅÍ.  èÏÔÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÅÌÁÅÔ
 167         ×ÓÅ ÄÌÑ ÐÒÅÄÏÔ×ÒÁÝÅÎÉÑ ÓÌÕÞÁÊÎÙÈ ÏÛÉÂÏË, ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏ ÞÁÓÔÉÞÎÏÅ
 168         ÉÌÉ ÐÏÌÎÏÅ ÕÎÉÞÔÏÖÅÎÉÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ É ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅÞÎÏÊ ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÉ.</para>
 169     </sect3>
 170
 171     <sect3>
 172       <title>íÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÅ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ</title>
 173
 174       <para>úÁÐÕÓËÁÅÔÓÑ ÒÅÄÁËÔÏÒ ÄÉÓËÏ×ÙÈ ÒÁÚÄÅÌÏ× ÓÏ ÓÐÉÓËÏÍ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ×
 175         ÉÍÅÀÝÉÈÓÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ.  ðÅÒÅÄ ÎÁÞÁÌÏÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ
 176         ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÏÂÒÁÔÉÔØ ×ÎÉÍÁÎÉÅ ÉÍÅÎÁ ÕÓÔÒÏÊÓÔ× É
 177         ÓÏÏÔ×ÅÔÓÔ×ÕÀÝÉÅ ÔÏÞËÉ ÍÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ.  üÔÉ ÔÏÞËÉ ÍÏÎÔÉÒÏ×ÁÎÉÑ
 178         ÄÏÌÖÎÙ ÂÙÔØ ××ÅÄÅÎÙ ÚÄÅÓØ.  <emphasis>îÅ</emphasis>
 179         ÕÓÔÁÎÁ×ÌÉ×ÁÊÔÅ <quote>newfs flag</quote> ÄÌÑ ÆÁÊÌÏ×ÙÈ ÓÉÓÔÅÍ,
 180         ÐÏÓËÏÌØËÕ ÜÔÏ ÐÒÉ×ÅÄÅÔ Ë ÐÏÔÅÒÅ ÄÁÎÎÙÈ.</para>
 181     </sect3>
 182
 183     <sect3>
 184       <title>÷ÙÂÏÒ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÎÁÂÏÒÏ×</title>
 185
 186       <para>îÁ ×ÙÂÏÒ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÈ ÎÁÂÏÒÏ× ÎÅ ÎÁËÌÁÄÙ×ÁÅÔÓÑ ÏÇÒÁÎÉÞÅÎÉÊ.
 187         ïÂÝÅÅ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌÏ ÓÏÓÔÏÉÔ × ÔÏÍ, ÞÔÏ ÄÌÑ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ ÄÏÌÖÅÎ ÂÙÔØ ×ÙÂÒÁÎ
 188         ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÊ ÎÁÂÏÒ <literal>base</literal>, É <literal>man</literal>
 189         ÅÓÌÉ ÓÔÒÁÎÉÃÙ ÓÐÒÁ×ÏÞÎÉËÁ ÕÖÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ÌÅÎÙ.  äÒÕÇÉÅ ÄÉÓÔÒÉÂÕÔÉ×ÎÙÅ
 190         ÎÁÂÏÒÙ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÂÙÔØ ÐÏÚÖÅ, ÅÓÌÉ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒ ÚÁÈÏÞÅÔ ÄÏÂÁ×ÉÔØ
 191         ÄÏÐÏÌÎÉÔÅÌØÎÙÅ ×ÏÚÍÏÖÎÏÓÔÉ.</para>
 192     </sect3>
 193
 194     <sect3 id="fstab">
 195       <title>ðÏÓÌÅ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ</title>
 196
 197       <para>ðÏÓÌÅ ÚÁ×ÅÒÛÅÎÉÑ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÙ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÉ ÁÄÍÉÎÉÓÔÒÁÔÏÒÕ ÐÒÅÄÌÁÇÁÅÔÓÑ
 198         ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ ÎÏ×ÙÅ ÆÁÊÌÙ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÊËÉ.  ÷ ÜÔÏÔ ÍÏÍÅÎÔ ÄÏÌÖÎÁ ÂÙÔØ ×ÙÐÏÌÎÅÎÁ
 199         ÐÒÏ×ÅÒËÁ ÐÒÁ×ÉÌØÎÏÓÔÉ ÎÁÓÔÒÏÅË ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ.  ÷ ÞÁÓÔÎÏÓÔÉ, ÎÅÏÂÈÏÄÉÍÏ
 200         ÐÒÏ×ÅÒÉÔØ ÆÁÊÌÙ <filename>/etc/rc.conf</filename> É
 201         <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>.</para>
 202     </sect3>
 203   </sect2>
 204
 205   <sect2>
 206     <title>ïÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×</title>
 207
 208     <para>äÌÑ ÔÅÈ, ËÔÏ ÉÎÔÅÒÅÓÕÅÔÓÑ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÇÉÂËÉÍ É
 209       <quote>ÉÎÔÅÌÌÅËÔÕÁÌØÎÙÍ</quote> ÍÅÔÏÄÏÍ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÑ, ÓÕÝÅÓÔ×ÕÅÔ ÇÌÁ×Á
 210       òÕËÏ×ÏÄÓÔ×Á &os; <ulink
 211       url="&url.books.handbook;/cutting-edge.html">îÁ
 212       ÐÅÒÅÄÎÅÍ ËÒÁÅ ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔÏË</ulink>.  üÔÁ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ ÏÔÎÏÓÉÔÓÑ Ë
 213       ÐÅÒÅÓÂÏÒËÅ &os; ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×.  ïÎÁ ÔÒÅÂÕÅÔ ÈÏÒÏÛÅÇÏ
 214       ÓÅÔÅ×ÏÇÏ ÐÏÄËÌÀÞÅÎÉÑ, Ó×ÏÂÏÄÎÏÇÏ ÍÅÓÔÁ ÎÁ ÄÉÓËÅ É ×ÒÅÍÅÎÉ,
 215       ÎÏ ÉÍÅÅÔ ÐÒÅÉÍÕÝÅÓÔ×Á ÐÒÉ ÓÅÔÅ×ÙÈ É ÄÒÕÇÉÈ ÂÏÌÅÅ ÓÌÏÖÎÙÈ ÕÓÔÁÎÏ×ËÁÈ.
 216       üÔÏ ÔÁ ÖÅ ÐÒÏÃÅÄÕÒÁ, ÞÔÏ ÉÓÐÏÌØÚÕÅÔÓÑ ÄÌÑ ÏÔÓÌÅÖÉ×ÁÎÉÑ ×ÅÔ×ÅÊ
 217       ÒÁÚÒÁÂÏÔËÉ -STABLE ÉÌÉ -CURRENT.</para>
 218
 219     <para><filename>/usr/src/UPDATING</filename> ÓÏÄÅÒÖÉÔ ×ÁÖÎÕÀ
 220       ÉÎÆÏÒÍÁÃÉÀ ÐÏ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÀ ÓÉÓÔÅÍÙ &os; ÉÚ ÉÓÈÏÄÎÙÈ ÔÅËÓÔÏ×.
 221       ÷ ÎÅÍ ÏÔÒÁÖÅÎÙ ÒÁÚÌÉÞÎÙÅ ×ÏÐÒÏÓÙ, ÏÔÎÏÓÑÝÉÅÓÑ Ë ÉÚÍÅÎÅÎÉÑÍ ×
 222       &os;, ËÏÔÏÒÙÅ ÍÏÇÕÔ ÐÏ×ÌÉÑÔØ ÎÁ ÏÂÎÏ×ÌÅÎÉÅ.</para>
 223   </sect2>
 224 </sect1>