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1 /*      $NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Emmanuel Dreyfus, all rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
15  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
16  *      This product includes software developed by Emmanuel Dreyfus
17  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
18  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
19  *    permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS''
22  * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23  * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS
25  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  */
33
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 #if 0
37 __KERNEL_RCSID(1, "$NetBSD: linux_futex.c,v 1.7 2006/07/24 19:01:49 manu Exp $");
38 #endif
39
40 #include "opt_compat.h"
41
42 #include <sys/param.h>
43 #include <sys/systm.h>
44 #include <sys/imgact.h>
45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
46 #include <sys/ktr.h>
47 #include <sys/lock.h>
48 #include <sys/malloc.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <sys/priv.h>
51 #include <sys/proc.h>
52 #include <sys/queue.h>
53 #include <sys/sched.h>
54 #include <sys/sx.h>
55 #include <sys/umtx.h>
56
57 #ifdef COMPAT_LINUX32
58 #include <machine/../linux32/linux.h>
59 #include <machine/../linux32/linux32_proto.h>
60 #else
61 #include <machine/../linux/linux.h>
62 #include <machine/../linux/linux_proto.h>
63 #endif
64 #include <compat/linux/linux_emul.h>
65 #include <compat/linux/linux_futex.h>
66 #include <compat/linux/linux_util.h>
67
68 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX, "futex", "Linux futexes");
69 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUTEX_WP, "futex wp", "Linux futexes wp");
70
71 struct futex;
72
73 struct waiting_proc {
74         uint32_t        wp_flags;
75         struct futex    *wp_futex;
76         TAILQ_ENTRY(waiting_proc) wp_list;
77 };
78
79 struct futex {
80         struct sx       f_lck;
81         uint32_t        *f_uaddr;       /* user-supplied value, for debug */
82         struct umtx_key f_key;
83         uint32_t        f_refcount;
84         uint32_t        f_bitset;
85         LIST_ENTRY(futex) f_list;
86         TAILQ_HEAD(lf_waiting_proc, waiting_proc) f_waiting_proc;
87 };
88
89 struct futex_list futex_list;
90
91 #define FUTEX_LOCK(f)           sx_xlock(&(f)->f_lck)
92 #define FUTEX_UNLOCK(f)         sx_xunlock(&(f)->f_lck)
93 #define FUTEX_INIT(f)           sx_init_flags(&(f)->f_lck, "ftlk", SX_DUPOK)
94 #define FUTEX_DESTROY(f)        sx_destroy(&(f)->f_lck)
95 #define FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f)  sx_assert(&(f)->f_lck, SA_XLOCKED)
96
97 struct mtx futex_mtx;                   /* protects the futex list */
98 #define FUTEXES_LOCK            mtx_lock(&futex_mtx)
99 #define FUTEXES_UNLOCK          mtx_unlock(&futex_mtx)
100
101 /* flags for futex_get() */
102 #define FUTEX_CREATE_WP         0x1     /* create waiting_proc */
103 #define FUTEX_DONTCREATE        0x2     /* don't create futex if not exists */
104 #define FUTEX_DONTEXISTS        0x4     /* return EINVAL if futex exists */
105 #define FUTEX_SHARED            0x8     /* shared futex */
106
107 /* wp_flags */
108 #define FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED       0x1     /* wp requeued - wp moved from wp_list
109                                          * of futex where thread sleep to wp_list
110                                          * of another futex.
111                                          */
112 #define FUTEX_WP_REMOVED        0x2     /* wp is woken up and removed from futex
113                                          * wp_list to prevent double wakeup.
114                                          */
115
116 /* support.s */
117 int futex_xchgl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
118 int futex_addl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
119 int futex_orl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
120 int futex_andl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
121 int futex_xorl(int oparg, uint32_t *uaddr, int *oldval);
122
123 static void
124 futex_put(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp)
125 {
126
127         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
128         if (wp != NULL) {
129                 if ((wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REMOVED) == 0)
130                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
131                 free(wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
132         }
133
134         FUTEXES_LOCK;
135         if (--f->f_refcount == 0) {
136                 LIST_REMOVE(f, f_list);
137                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
138                 FUTEX_UNLOCK(f);
139
140                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put destroy uaddr %p ref %d "
141                     "shared %d", f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
142                 umtx_key_release(&f->f_key);
143                 FUTEX_DESTROY(f);
144                 free(f, M_FUTEX);
145                 return;
146         }
147
148         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_put uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
149             f->f_uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
150         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
151         FUTEX_UNLOCK(f);
152 }
153
154 static int
155 futex_get0(uint32_t *uaddr, struct futex **newf, uint32_t flags)
156 {
157         struct futex *f, *tmpf;
158         struct umtx_key key;
159         int error;
160
161         *newf = tmpf = NULL;
162
163         error = umtx_key_get(uaddr, TYPE_FUTEX, (flags & FUTEX_SHARED) ?
164             AUTO_SHARE : THREAD_SHARE, &key);
165         if (error)
166                 return (error);
167 retry:
168         FUTEXES_LOCK;
169         LIST_FOREACH(f, &futex_list, f_list) {
170                 if (umtx_key_match(&f->f_key, &key)) {
171                         if (tmpf != NULL) {
172                                 FUTEX_UNLOCK(tmpf);
173                                 FUTEX_DESTROY(tmpf);
174                                 free(tmpf, M_FUTEX);
175                         }
176                         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTEXISTS) {
177                                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
178                                 umtx_key_release(&key);
179                                 return (EINVAL);
180                         }
181
182                         /*
183                          * Increment refcount of the found futex to
184                          * prevent it from deallocation before FUTEX_LOCK()
185                          */
186                         ++f->f_refcount;
187                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
188                         umtx_key_release(&key);
189
190                         FUTEX_LOCK(f);
191                         *newf = f;
192                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d",
193                             uaddr, f->f_refcount, f->f_key.shared);
194                         return (0);
195                 }
196         }
197
198         if (flags & FUTEX_DONTCREATE) {
199                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
200                 umtx_key_release(&key);
201                 LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p null", uaddr);
202                 return (0);
203         }
204
205         if (tmpf == NULL) {
206                 FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
207                 tmpf = malloc(sizeof(*tmpf), M_FUTEX, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
208                 tmpf->f_uaddr = uaddr;
209                 tmpf->f_key = key;
210                 tmpf->f_refcount = 1;
211                 tmpf->f_bitset = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
212                 FUTEX_INIT(tmpf);
213                 TAILQ_INIT(&tmpf->f_waiting_proc);
214
215                 /*
216                  * Lock the new futex before an insert into the futex_list
217                  * to prevent futex usage by other.
218                  */
219                 FUTEX_LOCK(tmpf);
220                 goto retry;
221         }
222
223         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&futex_list, tmpf, f_list);
224         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
225
226         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_get uaddr %p ref %d shared %d new",
227             uaddr, tmpf->f_refcount, tmpf->f_key.shared);
228         *newf = tmpf;
229         return (0);
230 }
231
232 static int
233 futex_get(uint32_t *uaddr, struct waiting_proc **wp, struct futex **f,
234     uint32_t flags)
235 {
236         int error;
237
238         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
239                 *wp = malloc(sizeof(struct waiting_proc), M_FUTEX_WP, M_WAITOK);
240                 (*wp)->wp_flags = 0;
241         }
242         error = futex_get0(uaddr, f, flags);
243         if (error) {
244                 if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP)
245                         free(*wp, M_FUTEX_WP);
246                 return (error);
247         }
248         if (flags & FUTEX_CREATE_WP) {
249                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&(*f)->f_waiting_proc, *wp, wp_list);
250                 (*wp)->wp_futex = *f;
251         }
252
253         return (error);
254 }
255
256 static int
257 futex_sleep(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, int timeout)
258 {
259         int error;
260
261         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
262         LINUX_CTR4(sys_futex, "futex_sleep enter uaddr %p wp %p timo %d ref %d",
263             f->f_uaddr, wp, timeout, f->f_refcount);
264         error = sx_sleep(wp, &f->f_lck, PCATCH, "futex", timeout);
265         if (wp->wp_flags & FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED) {
266                 KASSERT(f != wp->wp_futex, ("futex != wp_futex"));
267                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p w"
268                     " %p requeued uaddr %p ref %d",
269                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp, wp->wp_futex->f_uaddr,
270                     wp->wp_futex->f_refcount);
271                 futex_put(f, NULL);
272                 f = wp->wp_futex;
273                 FUTEX_LOCK(f);
274         } else
275                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_sleep out error %d uaddr %p wp %p",
276                     error, f->f_uaddr, wp);
277
278         futex_put(f, wp);
279         return (error);
280 }
281
282 static int
283 futex_wake(struct futex *f, int n, uint32_t bitset)
284 {
285         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
286         int count = 0;
287
288         if (bitset == 0)
289                 return (EINVAL);
290
291         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
292         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
293                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_wake uaddr %p wp %p ref %d",
294                     f->f_uaddr, wp, f->f_refcount);
295                 /*
296                  * Unless we find a matching bit in
297                  * the bitset, continue searching.
298                  */
299                 if (!(wp->wp_futex->f_bitset & bitset))
300                         continue;
301
302                 wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
303                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
304                 wakeup_one(wp);
305                 if (++count == n)
306                         break;
307         }
308
309         return (count);
310 }
311
312 static int
313 futex_requeue(struct futex *f, int n, struct futex *f2, int n2)
314 {
315         struct waiting_proc *wp, *wpt;
316         int count = 0;
317
318         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f);
319         FUTEX_ASSERT_LOCKED(f2);
320
321         TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(wp, &f->f_waiting_proc, wp_list, wpt) {
322                 if (++count <= n) {
323                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "futex_req_wake uaddr %p wp %p",
324                             f->f_uaddr, wp);
325                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REMOVED;
326                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
327                         wakeup_one(wp);
328                 } else {
329                         LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "futex_requeue uaddr %p wp %p to %p",
330                             f->f_uaddr, wp, f2->f_uaddr);
331                         wp->wp_flags |= FUTEX_WP_REQUEUED;
332                         /* Move wp to wp_list of f2 futex */
333                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&f->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
334                         TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&f2->f_waiting_proc, wp, wp_list);
335
336                         /*
337                          * Thread which sleeps on wp after waking should
338                          * acquire f2 lock, so increment refcount of f2 to
339                          * prevent it from premature deallocation.
340                          */
341                         wp->wp_futex = f2;
342                         FUTEXES_LOCK;
343                         ++f2->f_refcount;
344                         FUTEXES_UNLOCK;
345                         if (count - n >= n2)
346                                 break;
347                 }
348         }
349
350         return (count);
351 }
352
353 static int
354 futex_wait(struct futex *f, struct waiting_proc *wp, struct l_timespec *ts,
355     uint32_t bitset)
356 {
357         struct l_timespec timeout;
358         struct timeval tv;
359         int timeout_hz;
360         int error;
361
362         if (bitset == 0)
363                 return (EINVAL);
364         f->f_bitset = bitset;
365
366         if (ts != NULL) {
367                 error = copyin(ts, &timeout, sizeof(timeout));
368                 if (error)
369                         return (error);
370                 TIMESPEC_TO_TIMEVAL(&tv, &timeout);
371                 error = itimerfix(&tv);
372                 if (error)
373                         return (error);
374                 timeout_hz = tvtohz(&tv);
375         } else
376                 timeout_hz = 0;
377
378         error = futex_sleep(f, wp, timeout_hz);
379         if (error == EWOULDBLOCK)
380                 error = ETIMEDOUT;
381
382         return (error);
383 }
384
385 static int
386 futex_atomic_op(struct thread *td, int encoded_op, uint32_t *uaddr)
387 {
388         int op = (encoded_op >> 28) & 7;
389         int cmp = (encoded_op >> 24) & 15;
390         int oparg = (encoded_op << 8) >> 20;
391         int cmparg = (encoded_op << 20) >> 20;
392         int oldval = 0, ret;
393
394         if (encoded_op & (FUTEX_OP_OPARG_SHIFT << 28))
395                 oparg = 1 << oparg;
396
397 #ifdef DEBUG
398         if (ldebug(sys_futex))
399                 printf("futex_atomic_op: op = %d, cmp = %d, oparg = %x, "
400                        "cmparg = %x, uaddr = %p\n",
401                        op, cmp, oparg, cmparg, uaddr);
402 #endif
403         /* XXX: Linux verifies access here and returns EFAULT */
404
405         switch (op) {
406         case FUTEX_OP_SET:
407                 ret = futex_xchgl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
408                 break;
409         case FUTEX_OP_ADD:
410                 ret = futex_addl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
411                 break;
412         case FUTEX_OP_OR:
413                 ret = futex_orl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
414                 break;
415         case FUTEX_OP_ANDN:
416                 ret = futex_andl(~oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
417                 break;
418         case FUTEX_OP_XOR:
419                 ret = futex_xorl(oparg, uaddr, &oldval);
420                 break;
421         default:
422                 ret = -ENOSYS;
423                 break;
424         }
425
426         if (ret)
427                 return (ret);
428
429         switch (cmp) {
430         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_EQ:
431                 return (oldval == cmparg);
432         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_NE:
433                 return (oldval != cmparg);
434         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LT:
435                 return (oldval < cmparg);
436         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GE:
437                 return (oldval >= cmparg);
438         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_LE:
439                 return (oldval <= cmparg);
440         case FUTEX_OP_CMP_GT:
441                 return (oldval > cmparg);
442         default:
443                 return (-ENOSYS);
444         }
445 }
446
447 int
448 linux_sys_futex(struct thread *td, struct linux_sys_futex_args *args)
449 {
450         int clockrt, nrwake, op_ret, ret, val;
451         struct linux_emuldata *em;
452         struct waiting_proc *wp;
453         struct futex *f, *f2;
454         int error;
455         uint32_t flags;
456
457         if (args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG) {
458                 flags = 0;
459                 args->op &= ~LINUX_FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG;
460         } else
461                 flags = FUTEX_SHARED;
462
463         /*
464          * Currently support for switching between CLOCK_MONOTONIC and
465          * CLOCK_REALTIME is not present. However Linux forbids the use of
466          * FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME with any op except FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET and
467          * FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI.
468          */
469         clockrt = args->op & LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
470         args->op = args->op & ~LINUX_FUTEX_CLOCK_REALTIME;
471         if (clockrt && args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET &&
472                 args->op != LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI)
473                 return (ENOSYS);
474
475         error = 0;
476         f = f2 = NULL;
477
478         switch (args->op) {
479         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT:
480                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
481                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
482
483         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET:
484
485                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAIT uaddr %p val %d val3 %d",
486                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
487 #ifdef DEBUG
488                 if (ldebug(sys_futex))
489                         printf(ARGS(sys_futex,
490                             "futex_wait uaddr %p val %d val3 %d"),
491                             args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
492 #endif
493                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, &wp, &f,
494                     flags | FUTEX_CREATE_WP);
495                 if (error)
496                         return (error);
497                 error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
498                 if (error) {
499                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "WAIT copyin failed %d",
500                             error);
501                         futex_put(f, wp);
502                         return (error);
503                 }
504                 if (val != args->val) {
505                         LINUX_CTR4(sys_futex,
506                             "WAIT uaddr %p val %d != uval %d val3 %d",
507                             args->uaddr, args->val, val, args->val3);
508                         futex_put(f, wp);
509                         return (EWOULDBLOCK);
510                 }
511
512                 error = futex_wait(f, wp, args->timeout, args->val3);
513                 break;
514
515         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE:
516                 args->val3 = FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY;
517                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
518
519         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET:
520
521                 LINUX_CTR3(sys_futex, "WAKE uaddr %p val % d val3 %d",
522                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
523
524 #ifdef DEBUG
525                 if (ldebug(sys_futex))
526                         printf(ARGS(sys_futex, "futex_wake uaddr %p val %d val3 %d"),
527                             args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3);
528 #endif
529                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f,
530                     flags | FUTEX_DONTCREATE);
531                 if (error)
532                         return (error);
533                 if (f == NULL) {
534                         td->td_retval[0] = 0;
535                         return (error);
536                 }
537                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
538                 futex_put(f, NULL);
539                 break;
540
541         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE:
542
543                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE uaddr %p "
544                     "val %d val3 %d uaddr2 %p val2 %d",
545                     args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
546                     (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout);
547
548 #ifdef DEBUG
549                 if (ldebug(sys_futex))
550                         printf(ARGS(sys_futex, "futex_cmp_requeue uaddr %p "
551                             "val %d val3 %d uaddr2 %p val2 %d"),
552                             args->uaddr, args->val, args->val3, args->uaddr2,
553                             (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout);
554 #endif
555
556                 /*
557                  * Linux allows this, we would not, it is an incorrect
558                  * usage of declared ABI, so return EINVAL.
559                  */
560                 if (args->uaddr == args->uaddr2)
561                         return (EINVAL);
562                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags);
563                 if (error)
564                         return (error);
565
566                 /*
567                  * To avoid deadlocks return EINVAL if second futex
568                  * exists at this time.
569                  *
570                  * Glibc fall back to FUTEX_WAKE in case of any error
571                  * returned by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE.
572                  */
573                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2,
574                     flags | FUTEX_DONTEXISTS);
575                 if (error) {
576                         futex_put(f, NULL);
577                         return (error);
578                 }
579                 error = copyin(args->uaddr, &val, sizeof(val));
580                 if (error) {
581                         LINUX_CTR1(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE copyin failed %d",
582                             error);
583                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
584                         futex_put(f, NULL);
585                         return (error);
586                 }
587                 if (val != args->val3) {
588                         LINUX_CTR2(sys_futex, "CMP_REQUEUE val %d != uval %d",
589                             args->val, val);
590                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
591                         futex_put(f, NULL);
592                         return (EAGAIN);
593                 }
594
595                 nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
596                 td->td_retval[0] = futex_requeue(f, args->val, f2, nrwake);
597                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
598                 futex_put(f, NULL);
599                 break;
600
601         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAKE_OP:
602
603                 LINUX_CTR5(sys_futex, "WAKE_OP "
604                     "uaddr %p op %d val %x uaddr2 %p val3 %x",
605                     args->uaddr, args->op, args->val,
606                     args->uaddr2, args->val3);
607
608 #ifdef DEBUG
609                 if (ldebug(sys_futex))
610                         printf(ARGS(sys_futex, "futex_wake_op "
611                             "uaddr %p op %d val %x uaddr2 %p val3 %x"),
612                             args->uaddr, args->op, args->val,
613                             args->uaddr2, args->val3);
614 #endif
615                 error = futex_get(args->uaddr, NULL, &f, flags);
616                 if (error)
617                         return (error);
618                 if (args->uaddr != args->uaddr2)
619                         error = futex_get(args->uaddr2, NULL, &f2, flags);
620                 if (error) {
621                         futex_put(f, NULL);
622                         return (error);
623                 }
624
625                 /*
626                  * This function returns positive number as results and
627                  * negative as errors
628                  */
629                 op_ret = futex_atomic_op(td, args->val3, args->uaddr2);
630
631                 if (op_ret < 0) {
632                         /* XXX: We don't handle the EFAULT yet. */
633                         if (op_ret != -EFAULT) {
634                                 if (f2 != NULL)
635                                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
636                                 futex_put(f, NULL);
637                                 return (-op_ret);
638                         }
639                         if (f2 != NULL)
640                                 futex_put(f2, NULL);
641                         futex_put(f, NULL);
642                         return (EFAULT);
643                 }
644
645                 ret = futex_wake(f, args->val, args->val3);
646
647                 if (op_ret > 0) {
648                         op_ret = 0;
649                         nrwake = (int)(unsigned long)args->timeout;
650
651                         if (f2 != NULL)
652                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f2, nrwake, args->val3);
653                         else
654                                 op_ret += futex_wake(f, nrwake, args->val3);
655                         ret += op_ret;
656
657                 }
658                 if (f2 != NULL)
659                         futex_put(f2, NULL);
660                 futex_put(f, NULL);
661                 td->td_retval[0] = ret;
662                 break;
663
664         case LINUX_FUTEX_LOCK_PI:
665                 /* not yet implemented */
666                 linux_msg(td,
667                           "linux_sys_futex: "
668                           "op LINUX_FUTEX_LOCK_PI not implemented\n");
669                 return (ENOSYS);
670
671         case LINUX_FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI:
672                 /* not yet implemented */
673                 linux_msg(td,
674                           "linux_sys_futex: "
675                           "op LINUX_FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI not implemented\n");
676                 return (ENOSYS);
677
678         case LINUX_FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI:
679                 /* not yet implemented */
680                 linux_msg(td,
681                           "linux_sys_futex: "
682                           "op LINUX_FUTEX_TRYLOCK_PI not implemented\n");
683                 return (ENOSYS);
684
685         case LINUX_FUTEX_REQUEUE:
686
687                 /*
688                  * Glibc does not use this operation since version 2.3.3,
689                  * as it is racy and replaced by FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE operation.
690                  * Glibc versions prior to 2.3.3 fall back to FUTEX_WAKE when
691                  * FUTEX_REQUEUE returned EINVAL.
692                  */
693                 em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
694                 if ((em->flags & LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP) == 0) {
695                         linux_msg(td,
696                                   "linux_sys_futex: "
697                                   "unsupported futex_requeue op\n");
698                         em->flags |= LINUX_XDEPR_REQUEUEOP;
699                 }
700                 return (EINVAL);
701
702         case LINUX_FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI:
703                 /* not yet implemented */
704                 linux_msg(td,
705                           "linux_sys_futex: "
706                           "op FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI not implemented\n");
707                 return (ENOSYS);
708
709         case LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI:
710                 /* not yet implemented */
711                 linux_msg(td,
712                             "linux_sys_futex: "
713                             "op LINUX_FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI not implemented\n");
714                 return (ENOSYS);
715
716         default:
717                 linux_msg(td,
718                           "linux_sys_futex: unknown op %d\n", args->op);
719                 return (ENOSYS);
720         }
721
722         return (error);
723 }
724
725 int
726 linux_set_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_set_robust_list_args *args)
727 {
728         struct linux_emuldata *em;
729
730 #ifdef DEBUG
731         if (ldebug(set_robust_list))
732                 printf(ARGS(set_robust_list, "head %p len %d"),
733                     args->head, args->len);
734 #endif
735
736         if (args->len != sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head))
737                 return (EINVAL);
738
739         em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DOLOCK);
740         em->robust_futexes = args->head;
741         EMUL_UNLOCK(&emul_lock);
742
743         return (0);
744 }
745
746 int
747 linux_get_robust_list(struct thread *td, struct linux_get_robust_list_args *args)
748 {
749         struct linux_emuldata *em;
750         struct linux_robust_list_head *head;
751         l_size_t len = sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head);
752         int error = 0;
753
754 #ifdef  DEBUG
755         if (ldebug(get_robust_list))
756                 printf(ARGS(get_robust_list, ""));
757 #endif
758
759         if (!args->pid) {
760                 em = em_find(td->td_proc, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
761                 head = em->robust_futexes;
762         } else {
763                 struct proc *p;
764
765                 p = pfind(args->pid);
766                 if (p == NULL)
767                         return (ESRCH);
768
769                 em = em_find(p, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
770                 /* XXX: ptrace? */
771                 if (priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETUID) ||
772                     priv_check(td, PRIV_CRED_SETEUID) ||
773                     p_candebug(td, p)) {
774                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
775                         return (EPERM);
776                 }
777                 head = em->robust_futexes;
778
779                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
780         }
781
782         error = copyout(&len, args->len, sizeof(l_size_t));
783         if (error)
784                 return (EFAULT);
785
786         error = copyout(head, args->head, sizeof(struct linux_robust_list_head));
787
788         return (error);
789 }
790
791 static int
792 handle_futex_death(struct proc *p, uint32_t *uaddr, int pi)
793 {
794         uint32_t uval, nval, mval;
795         struct futex *f;
796         int error;
797
798 retry:
799         if (copyin(uaddr, &uval, 4))
800                 return (EFAULT);
801         if ((uval & FUTEX_TID_MASK) == p->p_pid) {
802                 mval = (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS) | FUTEX_OWNER_DIED;
803                 nval = casuword32(uaddr, uval, mval);
804
805                 if (nval == -1)
806                         return (EFAULT);
807
808                 if (nval != uval)
809                         goto retry;
810
811                 if (!pi && (uval & FUTEX_WAITERS)) {
812                         error = futex_get(uaddr, NULL, &f,
813                             FUTEX_DONTCREATE | FUTEX_SHARED);
814                         if (error)
815                                 return (error);
816                         if (f != NULL) {
817                                 futex_wake(f, 1, FUTEX_BITSET_MATCH_ANY);
818                                 futex_put(f, NULL);
819                         }
820                 }
821         }
822
823         return (0);
824 }
825
826 static int
827 fetch_robust_entry(struct linux_robust_list **entry,
828     struct linux_robust_list **head, int *pi)
829 {
830         l_ulong uentry;
831
832         if (copyin((const void *)head, &uentry, sizeof(l_ulong)))
833                 return (EFAULT);
834
835         *entry = (void *)(uentry & ~1UL);
836         *pi = uentry & 1;
837
838         return (0);
839 }
840
841 /* This walks the list of robust futexes releasing them. */
842 void
843 release_futexes(struct proc *p)
844 {
845         struct linux_robust_list_head *head = NULL;
846         struct linux_robust_list *entry, *next_entry, *pending;
847         unsigned int limit = 2048, pi, next_pi, pip;
848         struct linux_emuldata *em;
849         l_long futex_offset;
850         int rc;
851
852         em = em_find(p, EMUL_DONTLOCK);
853         head = em->robust_futexes;
854
855         if (head == NULL)
856                 return;
857
858         if (fetch_robust_entry(&entry, PTRIN(&head->list.next), &pi))
859                 return;
860
861         if (copyin(&head->futex_offset, &futex_offset, sizeof(futex_offset)))
862                 return;
863
864         if (fetch_robust_entry(&pending, PTRIN(&head->pending_list), &pip))
865                 return;
866
867         while (entry != &head->list) {
868                 rc = fetch_robust_entry(&next_entry, PTRIN(&entry->next), &next_pi);
869
870                 if (entry != pending)
871                         if (handle_futex_death(p, (uint32_t *)entry + futex_offset, pi))
872                                 return;
873                 if (rc)
874                         return;
875
876                 entry = next_entry;
877                 pi = next_pi;
878
879                 if (!--limit)
880                         break;
881
882                 sched_relinquish(curthread);
883         }
884
885         if (pending)
886                 handle_futex_death(p, (uint32_t *)pending + futex_offset, pip);
887 }