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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *      @(#)queue.h     8.5 (Berkeley) 8/20/94
30  * $FreeBSD$
31  */
32
33 #ifndef _SYS_QUEUE_H_
34 #define _SYS_QUEUE_H_
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37
38 /*
39  * This file defines four types of data structures: singly-linked lists,
40  * singly-linked tail queues, lists and tail queues.
41  *
42  * A singly-linked list is headed by a single forward pointer. The elements
43  * are singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at
44  * the expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be
45  * added to the list after an existing element or at the head of the list.
46  * Elements being removed from the head of the list should use the explicit
47  * macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency. A singly-linked list may
48  * only be traversed in the forward direction.  Singly-linked lists are ideal
49  * for applications with large datasets and few or no removals or for
50  * implementing a LIFO queue.
51  *
52  * A singly-linked tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the
53  * head of the list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are
54  * singly linked for minimum space and pointer manipulation overhead at the
55  * expense of O(n) removal for arbitrary elements. New elements can be added
56  * to the list after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the
57  * end of the list. Elements being removed from the head of the tail queue
58  * should use the explicit macro for this purpose for optimum efficiency.
59  * A singly-linked tail queue may only be traversed in the forward direction.
60  * Singly-linked tail queues are ideal for applications with large datasets
61  * and few or no removals or for implementing a FIFO queue.
62  *
63  * A list is headed by a single forward pointer (or an array of forward
64  * pointers for a hash table header). The elements are doubly linked
65  * so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
66  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before
67  * or after an existing element or at the head of the list. A list
68  * may only be traversed in the forward direction.
69  *
70  * A tail queue is headed by a pair of pointers, one to the head of the
71  * list and the other to the tail of the list. The elements are doubly
72  * linked so that an arbitrary element can be removed without a need to
73  * traverse the list. New elements can be added to the list before or
74  * after an existing element, at the head of the list, or at the end of
75  * the list. A tail queue may be traversed in either direction.
76  *
77  * For details on the use of these macros, see the queue(3) manual page.
78  *
79  *
80  *                              SLIST   LIST    STAILQ  TAILQ
81  * _HEAD                        +       +       +       +
82  * _HEAD_INITIALIZER            +       +       +       +
83  * _ENTRY                       +       +       +       +
84  * _INIT                        +       +       +       +
85  * _EMPTY                       +       +       +       +
86  * _FIRST                       +       +       +       +
87  * _NEXT                        +       +       +       +
88  * _PREV                        -       -       -       +
89  * _LAST                        -       -       +       +
90  * _FOREACH                     +       +       +       +
91  * _FOREACH_SAFE                +       +       +       +
92  * _FOREACH_REVERSE             -       -       -       +
93  * _FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE        -       -       -       +
94  * _INSERT_HEAD                 +       +       +       +
95  * _INSERT_BEFORE               -       +       -       +
96  * _INSERT_AFTER                +       +       +       +
97  * _INSERT_TAIL                 -       -       +       +
98  * _CONCAT                      -       -       +       +
99  * _REMOVE_AFTER                +       -       +       -
100  * _REMOVE_HEAD                 +       -       +       -
101  * _REMOVE                      +       +       +       +
102  * _SWAP                        +       +       +       +
103  *
104  */
105 #ifdef QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG
106 /* Store the last 2 places the queue element or head was altered */
107 struct qm_trace {
108         char * lastfile;
109         int lastline;
110         char * prevfile;
111         int prevline;
112 };
113
114 #define TRACEBUF        struct qm_trace trace;
115 #define TRASHIT(x)      do {(x) = (void *)-1;} while (0)
116 #define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)        void **name = (void *)&(link)
117
118 #define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head) do {                                       \
119         (head)->trace.prevline = (head)->trace.lastline;                \
120         (head)->trace.prevfile = (head)->trace.lastfile;                \
121         (head)->trace.lastline = __LINE__;                              \
122         (head)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__;                              \
123 } while (0)
124
125 #define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem) do {                                       \
126         (elem)->trace.prevline = (elem)->trace.lastline;                \
127         (elem)->trace.prevfile = (elem)->trace.lastfile;                \
128         (elem)->trace.lastline = __LINE__;                              \
129         (elem)->trace.lastfile = __FILE__;                              \
130 } while (0)
131
132 #else
133 #define QMD_TRACE_ELEM(elem)
134 #define QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head)
135 #define QMD_SAVELINK(name, link)
136 #define TRACEBUF
137 #define TRASHIT(x)
138 #endif  /* QUEUE_MACRO_DEBUG */
139
140 /*
141  * Singly-linked List declarations.
142  */
143 #define SLIST_HEAD(name, type)                                          \
144 struct name {                                                           \
145         struct type *slh_first; /* first element */                     \
146 }
147
148 #define SLIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                    \
149         { NULL }
150
151 #define SLIST_ENTRY(type)                                               \
152 struct {                                                                \
153         struct type *sle_next;  /* next element */                      \
154 }
155
156 /*
157  * Singly-linked List functions.
158  */
159 #define SLIST_EMPTY(head)       ((head)->slh_first == NULL)
160
161 #define SLIST_FIRST(head)       ((head)->slh_first)
162
163 #define SLIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                 \
164         for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head));                               \
165             (var);                                                      \
166             (var) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
167
168 #define SLIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)                      \
169         for ((var) = SLIST_FIRST((head));                               \
170             (var) && ((tvar) = SLIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);            \
171             (var) = (tvar))
172
173 #define SLIST_FOREACH_PREVPTR(var, varp, head, field)                   \
174         for ((varp) = &SLIST_FIRST((head));                             \
175             ((var) = *(varp)) != NULL;                                  \
176             (varp) = &SLIST_NEXT((var), field))
177
178 #define SLIST_INIT(head) do {                                           \
179         SLIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL;                                     \
180 } while (0)
181
182 #define SLIST_INSERT_AFTER(slistelm, elm, field) do {                   \
183         SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field);       \
184         SLIST_NEXT((slistelm), field) = (elm);                          \
185 } while (0)
186
187 #define SLIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                        \
188         SLIST_NEXT((elm), field) = SLIST_FIRST((head));                 \
189         SLIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm);                                    \
190 } while (0)
191
192 #define SLIST_NEXT(elm, field)  ((elm)->field.sle_next)
193
194 #define SLIST_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {                       \
195         QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.sle_next);                   \
196         if (SLIST_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) {                             \
197                 SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);                       \
198         }                                                               \
199         else {                                                          \
200                 struct type *curelm = SLIST_FIRST((head));              \
201                 while (SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm))              \
202                         curelm = SLIST_NEXT(curelm, field);             \
203                 SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(curelm, field);                      \
204         }                                                               \
205         TRASHIT(*oldnext);                                              \
206 } while (0)
207
208 #define SLIST_REMOVE_AFTER(elm, field) do {                             \
209         SLIST_NEXT(elm, field) =                                        \
210             SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_NEXT(elm, field), field);                  \
211 } while (0)
212
213 #define SLIST_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {                             \
214         SLIST_FIRST((head)) = SLIST_NEXT(SLIST_FIRST((head)), field);   \
215 } while (0)
216
217 #define SLIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do {                             \
218         struct type *swap_first = SLIST_FIRST(head1);                   \
219         SLIST_FIRST(head1) = SLIST_FIRST(head2);                        \
220         SLIST_FIRST(head2) = swap_first;                                \
221 } while (0)
222
223 /*
224  * Singly-linked Tail queue declarations.
225  */
226 #define STAILQ_HEAD(name, type)                                         \
227 struct name {                                                           \
228         struct type *stqh_first;/* first element */                     \
229         struct type **stqh_last;/* addr of last next element */         \
230 }
231
232 #define STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                   \
233         { NULL, &(head).stqh_first }
234
235 #define STAILQ_ENTRY(type)                                              \
236 struct {                                                                \
237         struct type *stqe_next; /* next element */                      \
238 }
239
240 /*
241  * Singly-linked Tail queue functions.
242  */
243 #define STAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2) do {                                \
244         if (!STAILQ_EMPTY((head2))) {                                   \
245                 *(head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_first;              \
246                 (head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;                \
247                 STAILQ_INIT((head2));                                   \
248         }                                                               \
249 } while (0)
250
251 #define STAILQ_EMPTY(head)      ((head)->stqh_first == NULL)
252
253 #define STAILQ_FIRST(head)      ((head)->stqh_first)
254
255 #define STAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                \
256         for((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head));                               \
257            (var);                                                       \
258            (var) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
259
260
261 #define STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)                     \
262         for ((var) = STAILQ_FIRST((head));                              \
263             (var) && ((tvar) = STAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);           \
264             (var) = (tvar))
265
266 #define STAILQ_INIT(head) do {                                          \
267         STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL;                                    \
268         (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head));                      \
269 } while (0)
270
271 #define STAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, tqelm, elm, field) do {               \
272         if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field)) == NULL)\
273                 (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);         \
274         STAILQ_NEXT((tqelm), field) = (elm);                            \
275 } while (0)
276
277 #define STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                       \
278         if ((STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = STAILQ_FIRST((head))) == NULL) \
279                 (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);         \
280         STAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm);                                   \
281 } while (0)
282
283 #define STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {                       \
284         STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL;                               \
285         *(head)->stqh_last = (elm);                                     \
286         (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);                 \
287 } while (0)
288
289 #define STAILQ_LAST(head, type, field)                                  \
290         (STAILQ_EMPTY((head)) ?                                         \
291                 NULL :                                                  \
292                 ((struct type *)(void *)                                \
293                 ((char *)((head)->stqh_last) - __offsetof(struct type, field))))
294
295 #define STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.stqe_next)
296
297 #define STAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, type, field) do {                      \
298         QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.stqe_next);                  \
299         if (STAILQ_FIRST((head)) == (elm)) {                            \
300                 STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD((head), field);                      \
301         }                                                               \
302         else {                                                          \
303                 struct type *curelm = STAILQ_FIRST((head));             \
304                 while (STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field) != (elm))             \
305                         curelm = STAILQ_NEXT(curelm, field);            \
306                 STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, curelm, field);               \
307         }                                                               \
308         TRASHIT(*oldnext);                                              \
309 } while (0)
310
311 #define STAILQ_REMOVE_AFTER(head, elm, field) do {                      \
312         if ((STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) =                                  \
313              STAILQ_NEXT(STAILQ_NEXT(elm, field), field)) == NULL)      \
314                 (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);         \
315 } while (0)
316
317 #define STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(head, field) do {                            \
318         if ((STAILQ_FIRST((head)) =                                     \
319              STAILQ_NEXT(STAILQ_FIRST((head)), field)) == NULL)         \
320                 (head)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST((head));              \
321 } while (0)
322
323 #define STAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type) do {                            \
324         struct type *swap_first = STAILQ_FIRST(head1);                  \
325         struct type **swap_last = (head1)->stqh_last;                   \
326         STAILQ_FIRST(head1) = STAILQ_FIRST(head2);                      \
327         (head1)->stqh_last = (head2)->stqh_last;                        \
328         STAILQ_FIRST(head2) = swap_first;                               \
329         (head2)->stqh_last = swap_last;                                 \
330         if (STAILQ_EMPTY(head1))                                        \
331                 (head1)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head1);              \
332         if (STAILQ_EMPTY(head2))                                        \
333                 (head2)->stqh_last = &STAILQ_FIRST(head2);              \
334 } while (0)
335
336
337 /*
338  * List declarations.
339  */
340 #define LIST_HEAD(name, type)                                           \
341 struct name {                                                           \
342         struct type *lh_first;  /* first element */                     \
343 }
344
345 #define LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                     \
346         { NULL }
347
348 #define LIST_ENTRY(type)                                                \
349 struct {                                                                \
350         struct type *le_next;   /* next element */                      \
351         struct type **le_prev;  /* address of previous next element */  \
352 }
353
354 /*
355  * List functions.
356  */
357
358 #if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
359 #define QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) do {                           \
360         if (LIST_FIRST((head)) != NULL &&                               \
361             LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev !=                        \
362              &LIST_FIRST((head)))                                       \
363                 panic("Bad list head %p first->prev != head", (head));  \
364 } while (0)
365
366 #define QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) do {                            \
367         if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL &&                          \
368             LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev !=                   \
369              &((elm)->field.le_next))                                   \
370                 panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm));      \
371 } while (0)
372
373 #define QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) do {                            \
374         if (*(elm)->field.le_prev != (elm))                             \
375                 panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm));      \
376 } while (0)
377 #else
378 #define QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD(head, field)
379 #define QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field)
380 #define QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
381 #endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
382
383 #define LIST_EMPTY(head)        ((head)->lh_first == NULL)
384
385 #define LIST_FIRST(head)        ((head)->lh_first)
386
387 #define LIST_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                  \
388         for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head));                                \
389             (var);                                                      \
390             (var) = LIST_NEXT((var), field))
391
392 #define LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)                       \
393         for ((var) = LIST_FIRST((head));                                \
394             (var) && ((tvar) = LIST_NEXT((var), field), 1);             \
395             (var) = (tvar))
396
397 #define LIST_INIT(head) do {                                            \
398         LIST_FIRST((head)) = NULL;                                      \
399 } while (0)
400
401 #define LIST_INSERT_AFTER(listelm, elm, field) do {                     \
402         QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(listelm, field);                            \
403         if ((LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = LIST_NEXT((listelm), field)) != NULL)\
404                 LIST_NEXT((listelm), field)->field.le_prev =            \
405                     &LIST_NEXT((elm), field);                           \
406         LIST_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm);                            \
407         (elm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((listelm), field);            \
408 } while (0)
409
410 #define LIST_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {                    \
411         QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(listelm, field);                            \
412         (elm)->field.le_prev = (listelm)->field.le_prev;                \
413         LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = (listelm);                            \
414         *(listelm)->field.le_prev = (elm);                              \
415         (listelm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((elm), field);            \
416 } while (0)
417
418 #define LIST_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                         \
419         QMD_LIST_CHECK_HEAD((head), field);                             \
420         if ((LIST_NEXT((elm), field) = LIST_FIRST((head))) != NULL)     \
421                 LIST_FIRST((head))->field.le_prev = &LIST_NEXT((elm), field);\
422         LIST_FIRST((head)) = (elm);                                     \
423         (elm)->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head));                     \
424 } while (0)
425
426 #define LIST_NEXT(elm, field)   ((elm)->field.le_next)
427
428 #define LIST_REMOVE(elm, field) do {                                    \
429         QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.le_next);                    \
430         QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.le_prev);                    \
431         QMD_LIST_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field);                                \
432         QMD_LIST_CHECK_PREV(elm, field);                                \
433         if (LIST_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL)                            \
434                 LIST_NEXT((elm), field)->field.le_prev =                \
435                     (elm)->field.le_prev;                               \
436         *(elm)->field.le_prev = LIST_NEXT((elm), field);                \
437         TRASHIT(*oldnext);                                              \
438         TRASHIT(*oldprev);                                              \
439 } while (0)
440
441 #define LIST_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) do {                       \
442         struct type *swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1));                    \
443         LIST_FIRST((head1)) = LIST_FIRST((head2));                      \
444         LIST_FIRST((head2)) = swap_tmp;                                 \
445         if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head1))) != NULL)                   \
446                 swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head1));         \
447         if ((swap_tmp = LIST_FIRST((head2))) != NULL)                   \
448                 swap_tmp->field.le_prev = &LIST_FIRST((head2));         \
449 } while (0)
450
451 /*
452  * Tail queue declarations.
453  */
454 #define TAILQ_HEAD(name, type)                                          \
455 struct name {                                                           \
456         struct type *tqh_first; /* first element */                     \
457         struct type **tqh_last; /* addr of last next element */         \
458         TRACEBUF                                                        \
459 }
460
461 #define TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(head)                                    \
462         { NULL, &(head).tqh_first }
463
464 #define TAILQ_ENTRY(type)                                               \
465 struct {                                                                \
466         struct type *tqe_next;  /* next element */                      \
467         struct type **tqe_prev; /* address of previous next element */  \
468         TRACEBUF                                                        \
469 }
470
471 /*
472  * Tail queue functions.
473  */
474 #if (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(INVARIANTS))
475 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field) do {                          \
476         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head) &&                                       \
477             TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev !=                      \
478              &TAILQ_FIRST((head)))                                      \
479                 panic("Bad tailq head %p first->prev != head", (head)); \
480 } while (0)
481
482 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field) do {                          \
483         if (*(head)->tqh_last != NULL)                                  \
484                 panic("Bad tailq NEXT(%p->tqh_last) != NULL", (head));  \
485 } while (0)
486
487 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field) do {                           \
488         if (TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) != NULL &&                         \
489             TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev !=                 \
490              &((elm)->field.tqe_next))                                  \
491                 panic("Bad link elm %p next->prev != elm", (elm));      \
492 } while (0)
493
494 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field) do {                           \
495         if (*(elm)->field.tqe_prev != (elm))                            \
496                 panic("Bad link elm %p prev->next != elm", (elm));      \
497 } while (0)
498 #else
499 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field)
500 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, headname)
501 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field)
502 #define QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field)
503 #endif /* (_KERNEL && INVARIANTS) */
504
505 #define TAILQ_CONCAT(head1, head2, field) do {                          \
506         if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(head2)) {                                      \
507                 *(head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_first;                \
508                 (head2)->tqh_first->field.tqe_prev = (head1)->tqh_last; \
509                 (head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;                  \
510                 TAILQ_INIT((head2));                                    \
511                 QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head1);                                  \
512                 QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head2);                                  \
513         }                                                               \
514 } while (0)
515
516 #define TAILQ_EMPTY(head)       ((head)->tqh_first == NULL)
517
518 #define TAILQ_FIRST(head)       ((head)->tqh_first)
519
520 #define TAILQ_FOREACH(var, head, field)                                 \
521         for ((var) = TAILQ_FIRST((head));                               \
522             (var);                                                      \
523             (var) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field))
524
525 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(var, head, field, tvar)                      \
526         for ((var) = TAILQ_FIRST((head));                               \
527             (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_NEXT((var), field), 1);            \
528             (var) = (tvar))
529
530 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(var, head, headname, field)               \
531         for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);                      \
532             (var);                                                      \
533             (var) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field))
534
535 #define TAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE_SAFE(var, head, headname, field, tvar)    \
536         for ((var) = TAILQ_LAST((head), headname);                      \
537             (var) && ((tvar) = TAILQ_PREV((var), headname, field), 1);  \
538             (var) = (tvar))
539
540 #define TAILQ_INIT(head) do {                                           \
541         TAILQ_FIRST((head)) = NULL;                                     \
542         (head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_FIRST((head));                        \
543         QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);                                           \
544 } while (0)
545
546 #define TAILQ_INSERT_AFTER(head, listelm, elm, field) do {              \
547         QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(listelm, field);                           \
548         if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field)) != NULL)\
549                 TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev =              \
550                     &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);                          \
551         else {                                                          \
552                 (head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);           \
553                 QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);                                   \
554         }                                                               \
555         TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field) = (elm);                           \
556         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((listelm), field);          \
557         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);                                  \
558         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&listelm->field);                                \
559 } while (0)
560
561 #define TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(listelm, elm, field) do {                   \
562         QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(listelm, field);                           \
563         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (listelm)->field.tqe_prev;              \
564         TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = (listelm);                           \
565         *(listelm)->field.tqe_prev = (elm);                             \
566         (listelm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);          \
567         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);                                  \
568         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&listelm->field);                                \
569 } while (0)
570
571 #define TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(head, elm, field) do {                        \
572         QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_HEAD(head, field);                              \
573         if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = TAILQ_FIRST((head))) != NULL)   \
574                 TAILQ_FIRST((head))->field.tqe_prev =                   \
575                     &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);                          \
576         else                                                            \
577                 (head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);           \
578         TAILQ_FIRST((head)) = (elm);                                    \
579         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = &TAILQ_FIRST((head));                   \
580         QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);                                           \
581         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);                                  \
582 } while (0)
583
584 #define TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, elm, field) do {                        \
585         QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_TAIL(head, field);                              \
586         TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field) = NULL;                                \
587         (elm)->field.tqe_prev = (head)->tqh_last;                       \
588         *(head)->tqh_last = (elm);                                      \
589         (head)->tqh_last = &TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);                   \
590         QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);                                           \
591         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);                                  \
592 } while (0)
593
594 #define TAILQ_LAST(head, headname)                                      \
595         (*(((struct headname *)((head)->tqh_last))->tqh_last))
596
597 #define TAILQ_NEXT(elm, field) ((elm)->field.tqe_next)
598
599 #define TAILQ_PREV(elm, headname, field)                                \
600         (*(((struct headname *)((elm)->field.tqe_prev))->tqh_last))
601
602 #define TAILQ_REMOVE(head, elm, field) do {                             \
603         QMD_SAVELINK(oldnext, (elm)->field.tqe_next);                   \
604         QMD_SAVELINK(oldprev, (elm)->field.tqe_prev);                   \
605         QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_NEXT(elm, field);                               \
606         QMD_TAILQ_CHECK_PREV(elm, field);                               \
607         if ((TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)) != NULL)                         \
608                 TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field)->field.tqe_prev =              \
609                     (elm)->field.tqe_prev;                              \
610         else {                                                          \
611                 (head)->tqh_last = (elm)->field.tqe_prev;               \
612                 QMD_TRACE_HEAD(head);                                   \
613         }                                                               \
614         *(elm)->field.tqe_prev = TAILQ_NEXT((elm), field);              \
615         TRASHIT(*oldnext);                                              \
616         TRASHIT(*oldprev);                                              \
617         QMD_TRACE_ELEM(&(elm)->field);                                  \
618 } while (0)
619
620 #define TAILQ_SWAP(head1, head2, type, field) do {                      \
621         struct type *swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first;                   \
622         struct type **swap_last = (head1)->tqh_last;                    \
623         (head1)->tqh_first = (head2)->tqh_first;                        \
624         (head1)->tqh_last = (head2)->tqh_last;                          \
625         (head2)->tqh_first = swap_first;                                \
626         (head2)->tqh_last = swap_last;                                  \
627         if ((swap_first = (head1)->tqh_first) != NULL)                  \
628                 swap_first->field.tqe_prev = &(head1)->tqh_first;       \
629         else                                                            \
630                 (head1)->tqh_last = &(head1)->tqh_first;                \
631         if ((swap_first = (head2)->tqh_first) != NULL)                  \
632                 swap_first->field.tqe_prev = &(head2)->tqh_first;       \
633         else                                                            \
634                 (head2)->tqh_last = &(head2)->tqh_first;                \
635 } while (0)
636
637 #endif /* !_SYS_QUEUE_H_ */