]> CyberLeo.Net >> Repos - FreeBSD/releng/9.2.git/blob - cddl/contrib/opensolaris/cmd/zfs/zfs_main.c
- Copy stable/9 to releng/9.2 as part of the 9.2-RELEASE cycle.
[FreeBSD/releng/9.2.git] / cddl / contrib / opensolaris / cmd / zfs / zfs_main.c
1 /*
2  * CDDL HEADER START
3  *
4  * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of the
5  * Common Development and Distribution License (the "License").
6  * You may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
7  *
8  * You can obtain a copy of the license at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE
9  * or http://www.opensolaris.org/os/licensing.
10  * See the License for the specific language governing permissions
11  * and limitations under the License.
12  *
13  * When distributing Covered Code, include this CDDL HEADER in each
14  * file and include the License file at usr/src/OPENSOLARIS.LICENSE.
15  * If applicable, add the following below this CDDL HEADER, with the
16  * fields enclosed by brackets "[]" replaced with your own identifying
17  * information: Portions Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
18  *
19  * CDDL HEADER END
20  */
21
22 /*
23  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
24  * Copyright 2012 Nexenta Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
25  * Copyright (c) 2012 by Delphix. All rights reserved.
26  * Copyright 2012 Milan Jurik. All rights reserved.
27  * Copyright (c) 2012, Joyent, Inc. All rights reserved.
28  * Copyright (c) 2011-2012 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>.
29  * All rights reserved.
30  * Copyright (c) 2012 Martin Matuska <mm@FreeBSD.org>. All rights reserved.
31  * Copyright (c) 2013 Steven Hartland.  All rights reserved.
32  */
33
34 #include <assert.h>
35 #include <ctype.h>
36 #include <errno.h>
37 #include <libgen.h>
38 #include <libintl.h>
39 #include <libuutil.h>
40 #include <libnvpair.h>
41 #include <locale.h>
42 #include <stddef.h>
43 #include <stdio.h>
44 #include <stdlib.h>
45 #include <strings.h>
46 #include <unistd.h>
47 #include <fcntl.h>
48 #include <zone.h>
49 #include <grp.h>
50 #include <pwd.h>
51 #include <signal.h>
52 #include <sys/list.h>
53 #include <sys/mntent.h>
54 #include <sys/mnttab.h>
55 #include <sys/mount.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/fs/zfs.h>
58 #include <sys/types.h>
59 #include <time.h>
60
61 #include <libzfs.h>
62 #include <libzfs_core.h>
63 #include <zfs_prop.h>
64 #include <zfs_deleg.h>
65 #include <libuutil.h>
66 #ifdef sun
67 #include <aclutils.h>
68 #include <directory.h>
69 #endif
70
71 #include "zfs_iter.h"
72 #include "zfs_util.h"
73 #include "zfs_comutil.h"
74
75 libzfs_handle_t *g_zfs;
76
77 static FILE *mnttab_file;
78 static char history_str[HIS_MAX_RECORD_LEN];
79 static boolean_t log_history = B_TRUE;
80
81 static int zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv);
82 static int zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv);
83 static int zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv);
84 static int zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv);
85 static int zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv);
86 static int zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv);
87 static int zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv);
88 static int zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv);
89 static int zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv);
90 static int zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv);
91 static int zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv);
92 static int zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv);
93 static int zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv);
94 static int zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv);
95 static int zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv);
96 static int zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv);
97 static int zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv);
98 static int zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv);
99 static int zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv);
100 static int zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv);
101 static int zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv);
102 static int zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv);
103 static int zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv);
104 static int zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv);
105 static int zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv);
106 static int zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv);
107 static int zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv);
108
109 /*
110  * Enable a reasonable set of defaults for libumem debugging on DEBUG builds.
111  */
112
113 #ifdef DEBUG
114 const char *
115 _umem_debug_init(void)
116 {
117         return ("default,verbose"); /* $UMEM_DEBUG setting */
118 }
119
120 const char *
121 _umem_logging_init(void)
122 {
123         return ("fail,contents"); /* $UMEM_LOGGING setting */
124 }
125 #endif
126
127 typedef enum {
128         HELP_CLONE,
129         HELP_CREATE,
130         HELP_DESTROY,
131         HELP_GET,
132         HELP_INHERIT,
133         HELP_UPGRADE,
134         HELP_JAIL,
135         HELP_UNJAIL,
136         HELP_LIST,
137         HELP_MOUNT,
138         HELP_PROMOTE,
139         HELP_RECEIVE,
140         HELP_RENAME,
141         HELP_ROLLBACK,
142         HELP_SEND,
143         HELP_SET,
144         HELP_SHARE,
145         HELP_SNAPSHOT,
146         HELP_UNMOUNT,
147         HELP_UNSHARE,
148         HELP_ALLOW,
149         HELP_UNALLOW,
150         HELP_USERSPACE,
151         HELP_GROUPSPACE,
152         HELP_HOLD,
153         HELP_HOLDS,
154         HELP_RELEASE,
155         HELP_DIFF,
156 } zfs_help_t;
157
158 typedef struct zfs_command {
159         const char      *name;
160         int             (*func)(int argc, char **argv);
161         zfs_help_t      usage;
162 } zfs_command_t;
163
164 /*
165  * Master command table.  Each ZFS command has a name, associated function, and
166  * usage message.  The usage messages need to be internationalized, so we have
167  * to have a function to return the usage message based on a command index.
168  *
169  * These commands are organized according to how they are displayed in the usage
170  * message.  An empty command (one with a NULL name) indicates an empty line in
171  * the generic usage message.
172  */
173 static zfs_command_t command_table[] = {
174         { "create",     zfs_do_create,          HELP_CREATE             },
175         { "destroy",    zfs_do_destroy,         HELP_DESTROY            },
176         { NULL },
177         { "snapshot",   zfs_do_snapshot,        HELP_SNAPSHOT           },
178         { "rollback",   zfs_do_rollback,        HELP_ROLLBACK           },
179         { "clone",      zfs_do_clone,           HELP_CLONE              },
180         { "promote",    zfs_do_promote,         HELP_PROMOTE            },
181         { "rename",     zfs_do_rename,          HELP_RENAME             },
182         { NULL },
183         { "list",       zfs_do_list,            HELP_LIST               },
184         { NULL },
185         { "set",        zfs_do_set,             HELP_SET                },
186         { "get",        zfs_do_get,             HELP_GET                },
187         { "inherit",    zfs_do_inherit,         HELP_INHERIT            },
188         { "upgrade",    zfs_do_upgrade,         HELP_UPGRADE            },
189         { "userspace",  zfs_do_userspace,       HELP_USERSPACE          },
190         { "groupspace", zfs_do_userspace,       HELP_GROUPSPACE         },
191         { NULL },
192         { "mount",      zfs_do_mount,           HELP_MOUNT              },
193         { "unmount",    zfs_do_unmount,         HELP_UNMOUNT            },
194         { "share",      zfs_do_share,           HELP_SHARE              },
195         { "unshare",    zfs_do_unshare,         HELP_UNSHARE            },
196         { NULL },
197         { "send",       zfs_do_send,            HELP_SEND               },
198         { "receive",    zfs_do_receive,         HELP_RECEIVE            },
199         { NULL },
200         { "allow",      zfs_do_allow,           HELP_ALLOW              },
201         { NULL },
202         { "unallow",    zfs_do_unallow,         HELP_UNALLOW            },
203         { NULL },
204         { "hold",       zfs_do_hold,            HELP_HOLD               },
205         { "holds",      zfs_do_holds,           HELP_HOLDS              },
206         { "release",    zfs_do_release,         HELP_RELEASE            },
207         { "diff",       zfs_do_diff,            HELP_DIFF               },
208         { NULL },
209         { "jail",       zfs_do_jail,            HELP_JAIL               },
210         { "unjail",     zfs_do_unjail,          HELP_UNJAIL             },
211 };
212
213 #define NCOMMAND        (sizeof (command_table) / sizeof (command_table[0]))
214
215 zfs_command_t *current_command;
216
217 static const char *
218 get_usage(zfs_help_t idx)
219 {
220         switch (idx) {
221         case HELP_CLONE:
222                 return (gettext("\tclone [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
223                     "<snapshot> <filesystem|volume>\n"));
224         case HELP_CREATE:
225                 return (gettext("\tcreate [-p] [-o property=value] ... "
226                     "<filesystem>\n"
227                     "\tcreate [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o property=value] ... "
228                     "-V <size> <volume>\n"));
229         case HELP_DESTROY:
230                 return (gettext("\tdestroy [-fnpRrv] <filesystem|volume>\n"
231                     "\tdestroy [-dnpRrv] "
232                     "<snapshot>[%<snapname>][,...]\n"));
233         case HELP_GET:
234                 return (gettext("\tget [-rHp] [-d max] "
235                     "[-o \"all\" | field[,...]] [-t type[,...]] "
236                     "[-s source[,...]]\n"
237                     "\t    <\"all\" | property[,...]> "
238                     "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
239         case HELP_INHERIT:
240                 return (gettext("\tinherit [-rS] <property> "
241                     "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
242         case HELP_UPGRADE:
243                 return (gettext("\tupgrade [-v]\n"
244                     "\tupgrade [-r] [-V version] <-a | filesystem ...>\n"));
245         case HELP_JAIL:
246                 return (gettext("\tjail <jailid|jailname> <filesystem>\n"));
247         case HELP_UNJAIL:
248                 return (gettext("\tunjail <jailid|jailname> <filesystem>\n"));
249         case HELP_LIST:
250                 return (gettext("\tlist [-rH][-d max] "
251                     "[-o property[,...]] [-t type[,...]] [-s property] ...\n"
252                     "\t    [-S property] ... "
253                     "[filesystem|volume|snapshot] ...\n"));
254         case HELP_MOUNT:
255                 return (gettext("\tmount\n"
256                     "\tmount [-vO] [-o opts] <-a | filesystem>\n"));
257         case HELP_PROMOTE:
258                 return (gettext("\tpromote <clone-filesystem>\n"));
259         case HELP_RECEIVE:
260                 return (gettext("\treceive [-vnFu] <filesystem|volume|"
261                 "snapshot>\n"
262                 "\treceive [-vnFu] [-d | -e] <filesystem>\n"));
263         case HELP_RENAME:
264                 return (gettext("\trename [-f] <filesystem|volume|snapshot> "
265                     "<filesystem|volume|snapshot>\n"
266                     "\trename [-f] -p <filesystem|volume> "
267                     "<filesystem|volume>\n"
268                     "\trename -r <snapshot> <snapshot>\n"
269                     "\trename -u [-p] <filesystem> <filesystem>"));
270         case HELP_ROLLBACK:
271                 return (gettext("\trollback [-rRf] <snapshot>\n"));
272         case HELP_SEND:
273                 return (gettext("\tsend [-DnPpRv] "
274                     "[-i snapshot | -I snapshot] <snapshot>\n"));
275         case HELP_SET:
276                 return (gettext("\tset <property=value> "
277                     "<filesystem|volume|snapshot> ...\n"));
278         case HELP_SHARE:
279                 return (gettext("\tshare <-a | filesystem>\n"));
280         case HELP_SNAPSHOT:
281                 return (gettext("\tsnapshot [-r] [-o property=value] ... "
282                     "<filesystem@snapname|volume@snapname> ...\n"));
283         case HELP_UNMOUNT:
284                 return (gettext("\tunmount [-f] "
285                     "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
286         case HELP_UNSHARE:
287                 return (gettext("\tunshare "
288                     "<-a | filesystem|mountpoint>\n"));
289         case HELP_ALLOW:
290                 return (gettext("\tallow <filesystem|volume>\n"
291                     "\tallow [-ldug] "
292                     "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...] <perm|@setname>[,...]\n"
293                     "\t    <filesystem|volume>\n"
294                     "\tallow [-ld] -e <perm|@setname>[,...] "
295                     "<filesystem|volume>\n"
296                     "\tallow -c <perm|@setname>[,...] <filesystem|volume>\n"
297                     "\tallow -s @setname <perm|@setname>[,...] "
298                     "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
299         case HELP_UNALLOW:
300                 return (gettext("\tunallow [-rldug] "
301                     "<\"everyone\"|user|group>[,...]\n"
302                     "\t    [<perm|@setname>[,...]] <filesystem|volume>\n"
303                     "\tunallow [-rld] -e [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
304                     "<filesystem|volume>\n"
305                     "\tunallow [-r] -c [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
306                     "<filesystem|volume>\n"
307                     "\tunallow [-r] -s @setname [<perm|@setname>[,...]] "
308                     "<filesystem|volume>\n"));
309         case HELP_USERSPACE:
310                 return (gettext("\tuserspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
311                     "[-s field] ...\n\t[-S field] ... "
312                     "[-t type[,...]] <filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
313         case HELP_GROUPSPACE:
314                 return (gettext("\tgroupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] "
315                     "[-s field] ...\n\t[-S field] ... "
316                     "[-t type[,...]] <filesystem|snapshot>\n"));
317         case HELP_HOLD:
318                 return (gettext("\thold [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
319         case HELP_HOLDS:
320                 return (gettext("\tholds [-r] <snapshot> ...\n"));
321         case HELP_RELEASE:
322                 return (gettext("\trelease [-r] <tag> <snapshot> ...\n"));
323         case HELP_DIFF:
324                 return (gettext("\tdiff [-FHt] <snapshot> "
325                     "[snapshot|filesystem]\n"));
326         }
327
328         abort();
329         /* NOTREACHED */
330 }
331
332 void
333 nomem(void)
334 {
335         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: out of memory\n"));
336         exit(1);
337 }
338
339 /*
340  * Utility function to guarantee malloc() success.
341  */
342
343 void *
344 safe_malloc(size_t size)
345 {
346         void *data;
347
348         if ((data = calloc(1, size)) == NULL)
349                 nomem();
350
351         return (data);
352 }
353
354 static char *
355 safe_strdup(char *str)
356 {
357         char *dupstr = strdup(str);
358
359         if (dupstr == NULL)
360                 nomem();
361
362         return (dupstr);
363 }
364
365 /*
366  * Callback routine that will print out information for each of
367  * the properties.
368  */
369 static int
370 usage_prop_cb(int prop, void *cb)
371 {
372         FILE *fp = cb;
373
374         (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", zfs_prop_to_name(prop));
375
376         if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop))
377                 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO    ");
378         else
379                 (void) fprintf(fp, "YES    ");
380
381         if (zfs_prop_inheritable(prop))
382                 (void) fprintf(fp, "  YES   ");
383         else
384                 (void) fprintf(fp, "   NO   ");
385
386         if (zfs_prop_values(prop) == NULL)
387                 (void) fprintf(fp, "-\n");
388         else
389                 (void) fprintf(fp, "%s\n", zfs_prop_values(prop));
390
391         return (ZPROP_CONT);
392 }
393
394 /*
395  * Display usage message.  If we're inside a command, display only the usage for
396  * that command.  Otherwise, iterate over the entire command table and display
397  * a complete usage message.
398  */
399 static void
400 usage(boolean_t requested)
401 {
402         int i;
403         boolean_t show_properties = B_FALSE;
404         FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
405
406         if (current_command == NULL) {
407
408                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage: zfs command args ...\n"));
409                 (void) fprintf(fp,
410                     gettext("where 'command' is one of the following:\n\n"));
411
412                 for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
413                         if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
414                                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\n");
415                         else
416                                 (void) fprintf(fp, "%s",
417                                     get_usage(command_table[i].usage));
418                 }
419
420                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nEach dataset is of the form: "
421                     "pool/[dataset/]*dataset[@name]\n"));
422         } else {
423                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("usage:\n"));
424                 (void) fprintf(fp, "%s", get_usage(current_command->usage));
425         }
426
427         if (current_command != NULL &&
428             (strcmp(current_command->name, "set") == 0 ||
429             strcmp(current_command->name, "get") == 0 ||
430             strcmp(current_command->name, "inherit") == 0 ||
431             strcmp(current_command->name, "list") == 0))
432                 show_properties = B_TRUE;
433
434         if (show_properties) {
435                 (void) fprintf(fp,
436                     gettext("\nThe following properties are supported:\n"));
437
438                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\n\t%-14s %s  %s   %s\n\n",
439                     "PROPERTY", "EDIT", "INHERIT", "VALUES");
440
441                 /* Iterate over all properties */
442                 (void) zprop_iter(usage_prop_cb, fp, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
443                     ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
444
445                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userused@...");
446                 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
447                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupused@...");
448                 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
449                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "userquota@...");
450                 (void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
451                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "groupquota@...");
452                 (void) fprintf(fp, "YES       NO   <size> | none\n");
453                 (void) fprintf(fp, "\t%-15s ", "written@<snap>");
454                 (void) fprintf(fp, " NO       NO   <size>\n");
455
456                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nSizes are specified in bytes "
457                     "with standard units such as K, M, G, etc.\n"));
458                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nUser-defined properties can "
459                     "be specified by using a name containing a colon (:).\n"));
460                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe {user|group}{used|quota}@ "
461                     "properties must be appended with\n"
462                     "a user or group specifier of one of these forms:\n"
463                     "    POSIX name      (eg: \"matt\")\n"
464                     "    POSIX id        (eg: \"126829\")\n"
465                     "    SMB name@domain (eg: \"matt@sun\")\n"
466                     "    SMB SID         (eg: \"S-1-234-567-89\")\n"));
467         } else {
468                 (void) fprintf(fp,
469                     gettext("\nFor the property list, run: %s\n"),
470                     "zfs set|get");
471                 (void) fprintf(fp,
472                     gettext("\nFor the delegated permission list, run: %s\n"),
473                     "zfs allow|unallow");
474         }
475
476         /*
477          * See comments at end of main().
478          */
479         if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
480                 (void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
481                 abort();
482         }
483
484         exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
485 }
486
487 static int
488 parseprop(nvlist_t *props)
489 {
490         char *propname = optarg;
491         char *propval, *strval;
492
493         if ((propval = strchr(propname, '=')) == NULL) {
494                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing "
495                     "'=' for -o option\n"));
496                 return (-1);
497         }
498         *propval = '\0';
499         propval++;
500         if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, propname, &strval) == 0) {
501                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property '%s' "
502                     "specified multiple times\n"), propname);
503                 return (-1);
504         }
505         if (nvlist_add_string(props, propname, propval) != 0)
506                 nomem();
507         return (0);
508 }
509
510 static int
511 parse_depth(char *opt, int *flags)
512 {
513         char *tmp;
514         int depth;
515
516         depth = (int)strtol(opt, &tmp, 0);
517         if (*tmp) {
518                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
519                     gettext("%s is not an integer\n"), optarg);
520                 usage(B_FALSE);
521         }
522         if (depth < 0) {
523                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
524                     gettext("Depth can not be negative.\n"));
525                 usage(B_FALSE);
526         }
527         *flags |= (ZFS_ITER_DEPTH_LIMIT|ZFS_ITER_RECURSE);
528         return (depth);
529 }
530
531 #define PROGRESS_DELAY 2                /* seconds */
532
533 static char *pt_reverse = "\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b\b";
534 static time_t pt_begin;
535 static char *pt_header = NULL;
536 static boolean_t pt_shown;
537
538 static void
539 start_progress_timer(void)
540 {
541         pt_begin = time(NULL) + PROGRESS_DELAY;
542         pt_shown = B_FALSE;
543 }
544
545 static void
546 set_progress_header(char *header)
547 {
548         assert(pt_header == NULL);
549         pt_header = safe_strdup(header);
550         if (pt_shown) {
551                 (void) printf("%s: ", header);
552                 (void) fflush(stdout);
553         }
554 }
555
556 static void
557 update_progress(char *update)
558 {
559         if (!pt_shown && time(NULL) > pt_begin) {
560                 int len = strlen(update);
561
562                 (void) printf("%s: %s%*.*s", pt_header, update, len, len,
563                     pt_reverse);
564                 (void) fflush(stdout);
565                 pt_shown = B_TRUE;
566         } else if (pt_shown) {
567                 int len = strlen(update);
568
569                 (void) printf("%s%*.*s", update, len, len, pt_reverse);
570                 (void) fflush(stdout);
571         }
572 }
573
574 static void
575 finish_progress(char *done)
576 {
577         if (pt_shown) {
578                 (void) printf("%s\n", done);
579                 (void) fflush(stdout);
580         }
581         free(pt_header);
582         pt_header = NULL;
583 }
584 /*
585  * zfs clone [-p] [-o prop=value] ... <snap> <fs | vol>
586  *
587  * Given an existing dataset, create a writable copy whose initial contents
588  * are the same as the source.  The newly created dataset maintains a
589  * dependency on the original; the original cannot be destroyed so long as
590  * the clone exists.
591  *
592  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
593  */
594 static int
595 zfs_do_clone(int argc, char **argv)
596 {
597         zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
598         boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
599         nvlist_t *props;
600         int ret = 0;
601         int c;
602
603         if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
604                 nomem();
605
606         /* check options */
607         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "o:p")) != -1) {
608                 switch (c) {
609                 case 'o':
610                         if (parseprop(props))
611                                 return (1);
612                         break;
613                 case 'p':
614                         parents = B_TRUE;
615                         break;
616                 case '?':
617                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
618                             optopt);
619                         goto usage;
620                 }
621         }
622
623         argc -= optind;
624         argv += optind;
625
626         /* check number of arguments */
627         if (argc < 1) {
628                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
629                     "argument\n"));
630                 goto usage;
631         }
632         if (argc < 2) {
633                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
634                     "argument\n"));
635                 goto usage;
636         }
637         if (argc > 2) {
638                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
639                 goto usage;
640         }
641
642         /* open the source dataset */
643         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
644                 return (1);
645
646         if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
647             ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) {
648                 /*
649                  * Now create the ancestors of the target dataset.  If the
650                  * target already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
651                  * complain.
652                  */
653                 if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
654                     ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME))
655                         return (0);
656                 if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0)
657                         return (1);
658         }
659
660         /* pass to libzfs */
661         ret = zfs_clone(zhp, argv[1], props);
662
663         /* create the mountpoint if necessary */
664         if (ret == 0) {
665                 zfs_handle_t *clone;
666
667                 clone = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET);
668                 if (clone != NULL) {
669                         if (zfs_get_type(clone) != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
670                                 if ((ret = zfs_mount(clone, NULL, 0)) == 0)
671                                         ret = zfs_share(clone);
672                         zfs_close(clone);
673                 }
674         }
675
676         zfs_close(zhp);
677         nvlist_free(props);
678
679         return (!!ret);
680
681 usage:
682         if (zhp)
683                 zfs_close(zhp);
684         nvlist_free(props);
685         usage(B_FALSE);
686         return (-1);
687 }
688
689 /*
690  * zfs create [-p] [-o prop=value] ... fs
691  * zfs create [-ps] [-b blocksize] [-o prop=value] ... -V vol size
692  *
693  * Create a new dataset.  This command can be used to create filesystems
694  * and volumes.  Snapshot creation is handled by 'zfs snapshot'.
695  * For volumes, the user must specify a size to be used.
696  *
697  * The '-s' flag applies only to volumes, and indicates that we should not try
698  * to set the reservation for this volume.  By default we set a reservation
699  * equal to the size for any volume.  For pools with SPA_VERSION >=
700  * SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION, we set a refreservation instead.
701  *
702  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
703  */
704 static int
705 zfs_do_create(int argc, char **argv)
706 {
707         zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
708         zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
709         uint64_t volsize;
710         int c;
711         boolean_t noreserve = B_FALSE;
712         boolean_t bflag = B_FALSE;
713         boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
714         int ret = 1;
715         nvlist_t *props;
716         uint64_t intval;
717         int canmount = ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF;
718
719         if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
720                 nomem();
721
722         /* check options */
723         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":V:b:so:p")) != -1) {
724                 switch (c) {
725                 case 'V':
726                         type = ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
727                         if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
728                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
729                                     "size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
730                                     libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
731                                 goto error;
732                         }
733
734                         if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
735                             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE), intval) != 0)
736                                 nomem();
737                         volsize = intval;
738                         break;
739                 case 'p':
740                         parents = B_TRUE;
741                         break;
742                 case 'b':
743                         bflag = B_TRUE;
744                         if (zfs_nicestrtonum(g_zfs, optarg, &intval) != 0) {
745                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("bad volume "
746                                     "block size '%s': %s\n"), optarg,
747                                     libzfs_error_description(g_zfs));
748                                 goto error;
749                         }
750
751                         if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
752                             zfs_prop_to_name(ZFS_PROP_VOLBLOCKSIZE),
753                             intval) != 0)
754                                 nomem();
755                         break;
756                 case 'o':
757                         if (parseprop(props))
758                                 goto error;
759                         break;
760                 case 's':
761                         noreserve = B_TRUE;
762                         break;
763                 case ':':
764                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing size "
765                             "argument\n"));
766                         goto badusage;
767                 case '?':
768                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
769                             optopt);
770                         goto badusage;
771                 }
772         }
773
774         if ((bflag || noreserve) && type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME) {
775                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'-s' and '-b' can only be "
776                     "used when creating a volume\n"));
777                 goto badusage;
778         }
779
780         argc -= optind;
781         argv += optind;
782
783         /* check number of arguments */
784         if (argc == 0) {
785                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing %s argument\n"),
786                     zfs_type_to_name(type));
787                 goto badusage;
788         }
789         if (argc > 1) {
790                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
791                 goto badusage;
792         }
793
794         if (type == ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME && !noreserve) {
795                 zpool_handle_t *zpool_handle;
796                 uint64_t spa_version;
797                 char *p;
798                 zfs_prop_t resv_prop;
799                 char *strval;
800
801                 if (p = strchr(argv[0], '/'))
802                         *p = '\0';
803                 zpool_handle = zpool_open(g_zfs, argv[0]);
804                 if (p != NULL)
805                         *p = '/';
806                 if (zpool_handle == NULL)
807                         goto error;
808                 spa_version = zpool_get_prop_int(zpool_handle,
809                     ZPOOL_PROP_VERSION, NULL);
810                 zpool_close(zpool_handle);
811                 if (spa_version >= SPA_VERSION_REFRESERVATION)
812                         resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION;
813                 else
814                         resv_prop = ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION;
815                 volsize = zvol_volsize_to_reservation(volsize, props);
816
817                 if (nvlist_lookup_string(props, zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop),
818                     &strval) != 0) {
819                         if (nvlist_add_uint64(props,
820                             zfs_prop_to_name(resv_prop), volsize) != 0) {
821                                 nvlist_free(props);
822                                 nomem();
823                         }
824                 }
825         }
826
827         if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[0], type)) {
828                 /*
829                  * Now create the ancestors of target dataset.  If the target
830                  * already exists and '-p' option was used we should not
831                  * complain.
832                  */
833                 if (zfs_dataset_exists(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) {
834                         ret = 0;
835                         goto error;
836                 }
837                 if (zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[0]) != 0)
838                         goto error;
839         }
840
841         /* pass to libzfs */
842         if (zfs_create(g_zfs, argv[0], type, props) != 0)
843                 goto error;
844
845         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
846                 goto error;
847
848         ret = 0;
849         /*
850          * if the user doesn't want the dataset automatically mounted,
851          * then skip the mount/share step
852          */
853         if (zfs_prop_valid_for_type(ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT, type))
854                 canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
855
856         /*
857          * Mount and/or share the new filesystem as appropriate.  We provide a
858          * verbose error message to let the user know that their filesystem was
859          * in fact created, even if we failed to mount or share it.
860          */
861         if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_ON) {
862                 if (zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0) {
863                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
864                             "successfully created, but not mounted\n"));
865                         ret = 1;
866                 } else if (zfs_share(zhp) != 0) {
867                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem "
868                             "successfully created, but not shared\n"));
869                         ret = 1;
870                 }
871         }
872
873 error:
874         if (zhp)
875                 zfs_close(zhp);
876         nvlist_free(props);
877         return (ret);
878 badusage:
879         nvlist_free(props);
880         usage(B_FALSE);
881         return (2);
882 }
883
884 /*
885  * zfs destroy [-rRf] <fs, vol>
886  * zfs destroy [-rRd] <snap>
887  *
888  *      -r      Recursively destroy all children
889  *      -R      Recursively destroy all dependents, including clones
890  *      -f      Force unmounting of any dependents
891  *      -d      If we can't destroy now, mark for deferred destruction
892  *
893  * Destroys the given dataset.  By default, it will unmount any filesystems,
894  * and refuse to destroy a dataset that has any dependents.  A dependent can
895  * either be a child, or a clone of a child.
896  */
897 typedef struct destroy_cbdata {
898         boolean_t       cb_first;
899         boolean_t       cb_force;
900         boolean_t       cb_recurse;
901         boolean_t       cb_error;
902         boolean_t       cb_doclones;
903         zfs_handle_t    *cb_target;
904         boolean_t       cb_defer_destroy;
905         boolean_t       cb_verbose;
906         boolean_t       cb_parsable;
907         boolean_t       cb_dryrun;
908         nvlist_t        *cb_nvl;
909         nvlist_t        *cb_batchedsnaps;
910
911         /* first snap in contiguous run */
912         char            *cb_firstsnap;
913         /* previous snap in contiguous run */
914         char            *cb_prevsnap;
915         int64_t         cb_snapused;
916         char            *cb_snapspec;
917 } destroy_cbdata_t;
918
919 /*
920  * Check for any dependents based on the '-r' or '-R' flags.
921  */
922 static int
923 destroy_check_dependent(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
924 {
925         destroy_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
926         const char *tname = zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target);
927         const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
928
929         if (strncmp(tname, name, strlen(tname)) == 0 &&
930             (name[strlen(tname)] == '/' || name[strlen(tname)] == '@')) {
931                 /*
932                  * This is a direct descendant, not a clone somewhere else in
933                  * the hierarchy.
934                  */
935                 if (cbp->cb_recurse)
936                         goto out;
937
938                 if (cbp->cb_first) {
939                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
940                             "%s has children\n"),
941                             zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
942                             zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
943                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to destroy "
944                             "the following datasets:\n"));
945                         cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
946                         cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
947                 }
948
949                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
950         } else {
951                 /*
952                  * This is a clone.  We only want to report this if the '-r'
953                  * wasn't specified, or the target is a snapshot.
954                  */
955                 if (!cbp->cb_recurse &&
956                     zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target) != ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)
957                         goto out;
958
959                 if (cbp->cb_first) {
960                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
961                             "%s has dependent clones\n"),
962                             zfs_get_name(cbp->cb_target),
963                             zfs_type_to_name(zfs_get_type(cbp->cb_target)));
964                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to destroy "
965                             "the following datasets:\n"));
966                         cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
967                         cbp->cb_error = B_TRUE;
968                         cbp->cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
969                 }
970
971                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
972         }
973
974 out:
975         zfs_close(zhp);
976         return (0);
977 }
978
979 static int
980 destroy_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
981 {
982         destroy_cbdata_t *cb = data;
983         const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
984
985         if (cb->cb_verbose) {
986                 if (cb->cb_parsable) {
987                         (void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
988                 } else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
989                         (void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
990                             name);
991                 } else {
992                         (void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
993                             name);
994                 }
995         }
996
997         /*
998          * Ignore pools (which we've already flagged as an error before getting
999          * here).
1000          */
1001         if (strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1002             zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1003                 zfs_close(zhp);
1004                 return (0);
1005         }
1006         if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1007                 zfs_close(zhp);
1008                 return (0);
1009         }
1010
1011         /*
1012          * We batch up all contiguous snapshots (even of different
1013          * filesystems) and destroy them with one ioctl.  We can't
1014          * simply do all snap deletions and then all fs deletions,
1015          * because we must delete a clone before its origin.
1016          */
1017         if (zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT) {
1018                 fnvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_batchedsnaps, name);
1019         } else {
1020                 int error = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1021                     cb->cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1022                 fnvlist_free(cb->cb_batchedsnaps);
1023                 cb->cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1024
1025                 if (error != 0 ||
1026                     zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, cb->cb_force ? MS_FORCE : 0) != 0 ||
1027                     zfs_destroy(zhp, cb->cb_defer_destroy) != 0) {
1028                         zfs_close(zhp);
1029                         return (-1);
1030                 }
1031         }
1032
1033         zfs_close(zhp);
1034         return (0);
1035 }
1036
1037 static int
1038 destroy_print_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1039 {
1040         destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1041         const char *name = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1042         int err = 0;
1043
1044         if (nvlist_exists(cb->cb_nvl, name)) {
1045                 if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL)
1046                         cb->cb_firstsnap = strdup(name);
1047                 if (cb->cb_prevsnap != NULL)
1048                         free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1049                 /* this snap continues the current range */
1050                 cb->cb_prevsnap = strdup(name);
1051                 if (cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL || cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL)
1052                         nomem();
1053                 if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1054                         if (cb->cb_parsable) {
1055                                 (void) printf("destroy\t%s\n", name);
1056                         } else if (cb->cb_dryrun) {
1057                                 (void) printf(gettext("would destroy %s\n"),
1058                                     name);
1059                         } else {
1060                                 (void) printf(gettext("will destroy %s\n"),
1061                                     name);
1062                         }
1063                 }
1064         } else if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1065                 /* end of this range */
1066                 uint64_t used = 0;
1067                 err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1068                     cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1069                 cb->cb_snapused += used;
1070                 free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1071                 cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1072                 free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1073                 cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1074         }
1075         zfs_close(zhp);
1076         return (err);
1077 }
1078
1079 static int
1080 destroy_print_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *fs_zhp, destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1081 {
1082         int err = 0;
1083         assert(cb->cb_firstsnap == NULL);
1084         assert(cb->cb_prevsnap == NULL);
1085         err = zfs_iter_snapshots_sorted(fs_zhp, destroy_print_cb, cb);
1086         if (cb->cb_firstsnap != NULL) {
1087                 uint64_t used = 0;
1088                 if (err == 0) {
1089                         err = lzc_snaprange_space(cb->cb_firstsnap,
1090                             cb->cb_prevsnap, &used);
1091                 }
1092                 cb->cb_snapused += used;
1093                 free(cb->cb_firstsnap);
1094                 cb->cb_firstsnap = NULL;
1095                 free(cb->cb_prevsnap);
1096                 cb->cb_prevsnap = NULL;
1097         }
1098         return (err);
1099 }
1100
1101 static int
1102 snapshot_to_nvl_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1103 {
1104         destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1105         int err = 0;
1106
1107         /* Check for clones. */
1108         if (!cb->cb_doclones && !cb->cb_defer_destroy) {
1109                 cb->cb_target = zhp;
1110                 cb->cb_first = B_TRUE;
1111                 err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
1112                     destroy_check_dependent, cb);
1113         }
1114
1115         if (err == 0) {
1116                 if (nvlist_add_boolean(cb->cb_nvl, zfs_get_name(zhp)))
1117                         nomem();
1118         }
1119         zfs_close(zhp);
1120         return (err);
1121 }
1122
1123 static int
1124 gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
1125 {
1126         destroy_cbdata_t *cb = arg;
1127         int err = 0;
1128
1129         err = zfs_iter_snapspec(zhp, cb->cb_snapspec, snapshot_to_nvl_cb, cb);
1130         if (err == ENOENT)
1131                 err = 0;
1132         if (err != 0)
1133                 goto out;
1134
1135         if (cb->cb_verbose) {
1136                 err = destroy_print_snapshots(zhp, cb);
1137                 if (err != 0)
1138                         goto out;
1139         }
1140
1141         if (cb->cb_recurse)
1142                 err = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, gather_snapshots, cb);
1143
1144 out:
1145         zfs_close(zhp);
1146         return (err);
1147 }
1148
1149 static int
1150 destroy_clones(destroy_cbdata_t *cb)
1151 {
1152         nvpair_t *pair;
1153         for (pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, NULL);
1154             pair != NULL;
1155             pair = nvlist_next_nvpair(cb->cb_nvl, pair)) {
1156                 zfs_handle_t *zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, nvpair_name(pair),
1157                     ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT);
1158                 if (zhp != NULL) {
1159                         boolean_t defer = cb->cb_defer_destroy;
1160                         int err = 0;
1161
1162                         /*
1163                          * We can't defer destroy non-snapshots, so set it to
1164                          * false while destroying the clones.
1165                          */
1166                         cb->cb_defer_destroy = B_FALSE;
1167                         err = zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE,
1168                             destroy_callback, cb);
1169                         cb->cb_defer_destroy = defer;
1170                         zfs_close(zhp);
1171                         if (err != 0)
1172                                 return (err);
1173                 }
1174         }
1175         return (0);
1176 }
1177
1178 static int
1179 zfs_do_destroy(int argc, char **argv)
1180 {
1181         destroy_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1182         int rv = 0;
1183         int err = 0;
1184         int c;
1185         zfs_handle_t *zhp = NULL;
1186         char *at;
1187         zfs_type_t type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1188
1189         /* check options */
1190         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "vpndfrR")) != -1) {
1191                 switch (c) {
1192                 case 'v':
1193                         cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1194                         break;
1195                 case 'p':
1196                         cb.cb_verbose = B_TRUE;
1197                         cb.cb_parsable = B_TRUE;
1198                         break;
1199                 case 'n':
1200                         cb.cb_dryrun = B_TRUE;
1201                         break;
1202                 case 'd':
1203                         cb.cb_defer_destroy = B_TRUE;
1204                         type = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1205                         break;
1206                 case 'f':
1207                         cb.cb_force = B_TRUE;
1208                         break;
1209                 case 'r':
1210                         cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1211                         break;
1212                 case 'R':
1213                         cb.cb_recurse = B_TRUE;
1214                         cb.cb_doclones = B_TRUE;
1215                         break;
1216                 case '?':
1217                 default:
1218                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1219                             optopt);
1220                         usage(B_FALSE);
1221                 }
1222         }
1223
1224         argc -= optind;
1225         argv += optind;
1226
1227         /* check number of arguments */
1228         if (argc == 0) {
1229                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1230                 usage(B_FALSE);
1231         }
1232         if (argc > 1) {
1233                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
1234                 usage(B_FALSE);
1235         }
1236
1237         at = strchr(argv[0], '@');
1238         if (at != NULL) {
1239
1240                 /* Build the list of snaps to destroy in cb_nvl. */
1241                 cb.cb_nvl = fnvlist_alloc();
1242
1243                 *at = '\0';
1244                 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
1245                     ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
1246                 if (zhp == NULL)
1247                         return (1);
1248
1249                 cb.cb_snapspec = at + 1;
1250                 if (gather_snapshots(zfs_handle_dup(zhp), &cb) != 0 ||
1251                     cb.cb_error) {
1252                         rv = 1;
1253                         goto out;
1254                 }
1255
1256                 if (nvlist_empty(cb.cb_nvl)) {
1257                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("could not find any "
1258                             "snapshots to destroy; check snapshot names.\n"));
1259                         rv = 1;
1260                         goto out;
1261                 }
1262
1263                 if (cb.cb_verbose) {
1264                         char buf[16];
1265                         zfs_nicenum(cb.cb_snapused, buf, sizeof (buf));
1266                         if (cb.cb_parsable) {
1267                                 (void) printf("reclaim\t%llu\n",
1268                                     cb.cb_snapused);
1269                         } else if (cb.cb_dryrun) {
1270                                 (void) printf(gettext("would reclaim %s\n"),
1271                                     buf);
1272                         } else {
1273                                 (void) printf(gettext("will reclaim %s\n"),
1274                                     buf);
1275                         }
1276                 }
1277
1278                 if (!cb.cb_dryrun) {
1279                         if (cb.cb_doclones) {
1280                                 cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1281                                 err = destroy_clones(&cb);
1282                                 if (err == 0) {
1283                                         err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1284                                             cb.cb_batchedsnaps, B_FALSE);
1285                                 }
1286                                 if (err != 0) {
1287                                         rv = 1;
1288                                         goto out;
1289                                 }
1290                         }
1291                         if (err == 0) {
1292                                 err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs, cb.cb_nvl,
1293                                     cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1294                         }
1295                 }
1296
1297                 if (err != 0)
1298                         rv = 1;
1299         } else {
1300                 /* Open the given dataset */
1301                 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], type)) == NULL)
1302                         return (1);
1303
1304                 cb.cb_target = zhp;
1305
1306                 /*
1307                  * Perform an explicit check for pools before going any further.
1308                  */
1309                 if (!cb.cb_recurse && strchr(zfs_get_name(zhp), '/') == NULL &&
1310                     zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) {
1311                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot destroy '%s': "
1312                             "operation does not apply to pools\n"),
1313                             zfs_get_name(zhp));
1314                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs destroy -r "
1315                             "%s' to destroy all datasets in the pool\n"),
1316                             zfs_get_name(zhp));
1317                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zpool destroy %s' "
1318                             "to destroy the pool itself\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
1319                         rv = 1;
1320                         goto out;
1321                 }
1322
1323                 /*
1324                  * Check for any dependents and/or clones.
1325                  */
1326                 cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1327                 if (!cb.cb_doclones &&
1328                     zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE, destroy_check_dependent,
1329                     &cb) != 0) {
1330                         rv = 1;
1331                         goto out;
1332                 }
1333
1334                 if (cb.cb_error) {
1335                         rv = 1;
1336                         goto out;
1337                 }
1338
1339                 cb.cb_batchedsnaps = fnvlist_alloc();
1340                 if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_FALSE, destroy_callback,
1341                     &cb) != 0) {
1342                         rv = 1;
1343                         goto out;
1344                 }
1345
1346                 /*
1347                  * Do the real thing.  The callback will close the
1348                  * handle regardless of whether it succeeds or not.
1349                  */
1350                 err = destroy_callback(zhp, &cb);
1351                 zhp = NULL;
1352                 if (err == 0) {
1353                         err = zfs_destroy_snaps_nvl(g_zfs,
1354                             cb.cb_batchedsnaps, cb.cb_defer_destroy);
1355                 }
1356                 if (err != 0)
1357                         rv = 1;
1358         }
1359
1360 out:
1361         fnvlist_free(cb.cb_batchedsnaps);
1362         fnvlist_free(cb.cb_nvl);
1363         if (zhp != NULL)
1364                 zfs_close(zhp);
1365         return (rv);
1366 }
1367
1368 static boolean_t
1369 is_recvd_column(zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp)
1370 {
1371         int i;
1372         zfs_get_column_t col;
1373
1374         for (i = 0; i < ZFS_GET_NCOLS &&
1375             (col = cbp->cb_columns[i]) != GET_COL_NONE; i++)
1376                 if (col == GET_COL_RECVD)
1377                         return (B_TRUE);
1378         return (B_FALSE);
1379 }
1380
1381 /*
1382  * zfs get [-rHp] [-o all | field[,field]...] [-s source[,source]...]
1383  *      < all | property[,property]... > < fs | snap | vol > ...
1384  *
1385  *      -r      recurse over any child datasets
1386  *      -H      scripted mode.  Headers are stripped, and fields are separated
1387  *              by tabs instead of spaces.
1388  *      -o      Set of fields to display.  One of "name,property,value,
1389  *              received,source". Default is "name,property,value,source".
1390  *              "all" is an alias for all five.
1391  *      -s      Set of sources to allow.  One of
1392  *              "local,default,inherited,received,temporary,none".  Default is
1393  *              all six.
1394  *      -p      Display values in parsable (literal) format.
1395  *
1396  *  Prints properties for the given datasets.  The user can control which
1397  *  columns to display as well as which property types to allow.
1398  */
1399
1400 /*
1401  * Invoked to display the properties for a single dataset.
1402  */
1403 static int
1404 get_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1405 {
1406         char buf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1407         char rbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
1408         zprop_source_t sourcetype;
1409         char source[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1410         zprop_get_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
1411         nvlist_t *user_props = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
1412         zprop_list_t *pl = cbp->cb_proplist;
1413         nvlist_t *propval;
1414         char *strval;
1415         char *sourceval;
1416         boolean_t received = is_recvd_column(cbp);
1417
1418         for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
1419                 char *recvdval = NULL;
1420                 /*
1421                  * Skip the special fake placeholder.  This will also skip over
1422                  * the name property when 'all' is specified.
1423                  */
1424                 if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME &&
1425                     pl == cbp->cb_proplist)
1426                         continue;
1427
1428                 if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1429                         if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, buf,
1430                             sizeof (buf), &sourcetype, source,
1431                             sizeof (source),
1432                             cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1433                                 if (pl->pl_all)
1434                                         continue;
1435                                 if (!zfs_prop_valid_for_type(pl->pl_prop,
1436                                     ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) {
1437                                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
1438                                             gettext("No such property '%s'\n"),
1439                                             zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop));
1440                                         continue;
1441                                 }
1442                                 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1443                                 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1444                         }
1445
1446                         if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1447                             zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop), rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1448                             cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1449                                 recvdval = rbuf;
1450
1451                         zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1452                             zfs_prop_to_name(pl->pl_prop),
1453                             buf, sourcetype, source, recvdval);
1454                 } else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1455                         sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1456
1457                         if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1458                             buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1459                                 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1460                                 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1461                         }
1462
1463                         zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1464                             pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1465                 } else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
1466                         sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1467
1468                         if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
1469                             buf, sizeof (buf), cbp->cb_literal) != 0) {
1470                                 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1471                                 (void) strlcpy(buf, "-", sizeof (buf));
1472                         }
1473
1474                         zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1475                             pl->pl_user_prop, buf, sourcetype, source, NULL);
1476                 } else {
1477                         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(user_props,
1478                             pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0) {
1479                                 if (pl->pl_all)
1480                                         continue;
1481                                 sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1482                                 strval = "-";
1483                         } else {
1484                                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1485                                     ZPROP_VALUE, &strval) == 0);
1486                                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
1487                                     ZPROP_SOURCE, &sourceval) == 0);
1488
1489                                 if (strcmp(sourceval,
1490                                     zfs_get_name(zhp)) == 0) {
1491                                         sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1492                                 } else if (strcmp(sourceval,
1493                                     ZPROP_SOURCE_VAL_RECVD) == 0) {
1494                                         sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1495                                 } else {
1496                                         sourcetype = ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1497                                         (void) strlcpy(source,
1498                                             sourceval, sizeof (source));
1499                                 }
1500                         }
1501
1502                         if (received && (zfs_prop_get_recvd(zhp,
1503                             pl->pl_user_prop, rbuf, sizeof (rbuf),
1504                             cbp->cb_literal) == 0))
1505                                 recvdval = rbuf;
1506
1507                         zprop_print_one_property(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp,
1508                             pl->pl_user_prop, strval, sourcetype,
1509                             source, recvdval);
1510                 }
1511         }
1512
1513         return (0);
1514 }
1515
1516 static int
1517 zfs_do_get(int argc, char **argv)
1518 {
1519         zprop_get_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1520         int i, c, flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
1521         int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1522         char *value, *fields;
1523         int ret = 0;
1524         int limit = 0;
1525         zprop_list_t fake_name = { 0 };
1526
1527         /*
1528          * Set up default columns and sources.
1529          */
1530         cb.cb_sources = ZPROP_SRC_ALL;
1531         cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1532         cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1533         cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1534         cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1535         cb.cb_type = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1536
1537         /* check options */
1538         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:s:rt:Hp")) != -1) {
1539                 switch (c) {
1540                 case 'p':
1541                         cb.cb_literal = B_TRUE;
1542                         break;
1543                 case 'd':
1544                         limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
1545                         break;
1546                 case 'r':
1547                         flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1548                         break;
1549                 case 'H':
1550                         cb.cb_scripted = B_TRUE;
1551                         break;
1552                 case ':':
1553                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
1554                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
1555                         usage(B_FALSE);
1556                         break;
1557                 case 'o':
1558                         /*
1559                          * Process the set of columns to display.  We zero out
1560                          * the structure to give us a blank slate.
1561                          */
1562                         bzero(&cb.cb_columns, sizeof (cb.cb_columns));
1563                         i = 0;
1564                         while (*optarg != '\0') {
1565                                 static char *col_subopts[] =
1566                                     { "name", "property", "value", "received",
1567                                     "source", "all", NULL };
1568
1569                                 if (i == ZFS_GET_NCOLS) {
1570                                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too "
1571                                             "many fields given to -o "
1572                                             "option\n"));
1573                                         usage(B_FALSE);
1574                                 }
1575
1576                                 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, col_subopts,
1577                                     &value)) {
1578                                 case 0:
1579                                         cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_NAME;
1580                                         break;
1581                                 case 1:
1582                                         cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1583                                         break;
1584                                 case 2:
1585                                         cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1586                                         break;
1587                                 case 3:
1588                                         cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_RECVD;
1589                                         flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
1590                                         break;
1591                                 case 4:
1592                                         cb.cb_columns[i++] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1593                                         break;
1594                                 case 5:
1595                                         if (i > 0) {
1596                                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
1597                                                     gettext("\"all\" conflicts "
1598                                                     "with specific fields "
1599                                                     "given to -o option\n"));
1600                                                 usage(B_FALSE);
1601                                         }
1602                                         cb.cb_columns[0] = GET_COL_NAME;
1603                                         cb.cb_columns[1] = GET_COL_PROPERTY;
1604                                         cb.cb_columns[2] = GET_COL_VALUE;
1605                                         cb.cb_columns[3] = GET_COL_RECVD;
1606                                         cb.cb_columns[4] = GET_COL_SOURCE;
1607                                         flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECVD_PROPS;
1608                                         i = ZFS_GET_NCOLS;
1609                                         break;
1610                                 default:
1611                                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
1612                                             gettext("invalid column name "
1613                                             "'%s'\n"), value);
1614                                         usage(B_FALSE);
1615                                 }
1616                         }
1617                         break;
1618
1619                 case 's':
1620                         cb.cb_sources = 0;
1621                         while (*optarg != '\0') {
1622                                 static char *source_subopts[] = {
1623                                         "local", "default", "inherited",
1624                                         "received", "temporary", "none",
1625                                         NULL };
1626
1627                                 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, source_subopts,
1628                                     &value)) {
1629                                 case 0:
1630                                         cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_LOCAL;
1631                                         break;
1632                                 case 1:
1633                                         cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_DEFAULT;
1634                                         break;
1635                                 case 2:
1636                                         cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_INHERITED;
1637                                         break;
1638                                 case 3:
1639                                         cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_RECEIVED;
1640                                         break;
1641                                 case 4:
1642                                         cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_TEMPORARY;
1643                                         break;
1644                                 case 5:
1645                                         cb.cb_sources |= ZPROP_SRC_NONE;
1646                                         break;
1647                                 default:
1648                                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
1649                                             gettext("invalid source "
1650                                             "'%s'\n"), value);
1651                                         usage(B_FALSE);
1652                                 }
1653                         }
1654                         break;
1655
1656                 case 't':
1657                         types = 0;
1658                         flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
1659                         while (*optarg != '\0') {
1660                                 static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
1661                                     "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL };
1662
1663                                 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
1664                                     &value)) {
1665                                 case 0:
1666                                         types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
1667                                         break;
1668                                 case 1:
1669                                         types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
1670                                         break;
1671                                 case 2:
1672                                         types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
1673                                         break;
1674                                 case 3:
1675                                         types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
1676                                         break;
1677
1678                                 default:
1679                                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
1680                                             gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
1681                                             value);
1682                                         usage(B_FALSE);
1683                                 }
1684                         }
1685                         break;
1686
1687                 case '?':
1688                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1689                             optopt);
1690                         usage(B_FALSE);
1691                 }
1692         }
1693
1694         argc -= optind;
1695         argv += optind;
1696
1697         if (argc < 1) {
1698                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property "
1699                     "argument\n"));
1700                 usage(B_FALSE);
1701         }
1702
1703         fields = argv[0];
1704
1705         if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
1706             != 0)
1707                 usage(B_FALSE);
1708
1709         argc--;
1710         argv++;
1711
1712         /*
1713          * As part of zfs_expand_proplist(), we keep track of the maximum column
1714          * width for each property.  For the 'NAME' (and 'SOURCE') columns, we
1715          * need to know the maximum name length.  However, the user likely did
1716          * not specify 'name' as one of the properties to fetch, so we need to
1717          * make sure we always include at least this property for
1718          * print_get_headers() to work properly.
1719          */
1720         if (cb.cb_proplist != NULL) {
1721                 fake_name.pl_prop = ZFS_PROP_NAME;
1722                 fake_name.pl_width = strlen(gettext("NAME"));
1723                 fake_name.pl_next = cb.cb_proplist;
1724                 cb.cb_proplist = &fake_name;
1725         }
1726
1727         cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
1728
1729         /* run for each object */
1730         ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL,
1731             &cb.cb_proplist, limit, get_callback, &cb);
1732
1733         if (cb.cb_proplist == &fake_name)
1734                 zprop_free_list(fake_name.pl_next);
1735         else
1736                 zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
1737
1738         return (ret);
1739 }
1740
1741 /*
1742  * inherit [-rS] <property> <fs|vol> ...
1743  *
1744  *      -r      Recurse over all children
1745  *      -S      Revert to received value, if any
1746  *
1747  * For each dataset specified on the command line, inherit the given property
1748  * from its parent.  Inheriting a property at the pool level will cause it to
1749  * use the default value.  The '-r' flag will recurse over all children, and is
1750  * useful for setting a property on a hierarchy-wide basis, regardless of any
1751  * local modifications for each dataset.
1752  */
1753
1754 typedef struct inherit_cbdata {
1755         const char *cb_propname;
1756         boolean_t cb_received;
1757 } inherit_cbdata_t;
1758
1759 static int
1760 inherit_recurse_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1761 {
1762         inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1763         zfs_prop_t prop = zfs_name_to_prop(cb->cb_propname);
1764
1765         /*
1766          * If we're doing it recursively, then ignore properties that
1767          * are not valid for this type of dataset.
1768          */
1769         if (prop != ZPROP_INVAL &&
1770             !zfs_prop_valid_for_type(prop, zfs_get_type(zhp)))
1771                 return (0);
1772
1773         return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
1774 }
1775
1776 static int
1777 inherit_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1778 {
1779         inherit_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1780
1781         return (zfs_prop_inherit(zhp, cb->cb_propname, cb->cb_received) != 0);
1782 }
1783
1784 static int
1785 zfs_do_inherit(int argc, char **argv)
1786 {
1787         int c;
1788         zfs_prop_t prop;
1789         inherit_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
1790         char *propname;
1791         int ret = 0;
1792         int flags = 0;
1793         boolean_t received = B_FALSE;
1794
1795         /* check options */
1796         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rS")) != -1) {
1797                 switch (c) {
1798                 case 'r':
1799                         flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
1800                         break;
1801                 case 'S':
1802                         received = B_TRUE;
1803                         break;
1804                 case '?':
1805                 default:
1806                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
1807                             optopt);
1808                         usage(B_FALSE);
1809                 }
1810         }
1811
1812         argc -= optind;
1813         argv += optind;
1814
1815         /* check number of arguments */
1816         if (argc < 1) {
1817                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property argument\n"));
1818                 usage(B_FALSE);
1819         }
1820         if (argc < 2) {
1821                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
1822                 usage(B_FALSE);
1823         }
1824
1825         propname = argv[0];
1826         argc--;
1827         argv++;
1828
1829         if ((prop = zfs_name_to_prop(propname)) != ZPROP_INVAL) {
1830                 if (zfs_prop_readonly(prop)) {
1831                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext(
1832                             "%s property is read-only\n"),
1833                             propname);
1834                         return (1);
1835                 }
1836                 if (!zfs_prop_inheritable(prop) && !received) {
1837                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1838                             "be inherited\n"), propname);
1839                         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_QUOTA ||
1840                             prop == ZFS_PROP_RESERVATION ||
1841                             prop == ZFS_PROP_REFQUOTA ||
1842                             prop == ZFS_PROP_REFRESERVATION)
1843                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use 'zfs set "
1844                                     "%s=none' to clear\n"), propname);
1845                         return (1);
1846                 }
1847                 if (received && (prop == ZFS_PROP_VOLSIZE ||
1848                     prop == ZFS_PROP_VERSION)) {
1849                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("'%s' property cannot "
1850                             "be reverted to a received value\n"), propname);
1851                         return (1);
1852                 }
1853         } else if (!zfs_prop_user(propname)) {
1854                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"),
1855                     propname);
1856                 usage(B_FALSE);
1857         }
1858
1859         cb.cb_propname = propname;
1860         cb.cb_received = received;
1861
1862         if (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) {
1863                 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1864                     NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_recurse_cb, &cb);
1865         } else {
1866                 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET,
1867                     NULL, NULL, 0, inherit_cb, &cb);
1868         }
1869
1870         return (ret);
1871 }
1872
1873 typedef struct upgrade_cbdata {
1874         uint64_t cb_numupgraded;
1875         uint64_t cb_numsamegraded;
1876         uint64_t cb_numfailed;
1877         uint64_t cb_version;
1878         boolean_t cb_newer;
1879         boolean_t cb_foundone;
1880         char cb_lastfs[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
1881 } upgrade_cbdata_t;
1882
1883 static int
1884 same_pool(zfs_handle_t *zhp, const char *name)
1885 {
1886         int len1 = strcspn(name, "/@");
1887         const char *zhname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
1888         int len2 = strcspn(zhname, "/@");
1889
1890         if (len1 != len2)
1891                 return (B_FALSE);
1892         return (strncmp(name, zhname, len1) == 0);
1893 }
1894
1895 static int
1896 upgrade_list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1897 {
1898         upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1899         int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1900
1901         /* list if it's old/new */
1902         if ((!cb->cb_newer && version < ZPL_VERSION) ||
1903             (cb->cb_newer && version > ZPL_VERSION)) {
1904                 char *str;
1905                 if (cb->cb_newer) {
1906                         str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1907                             "formatted using a newer software version and\n"
1908                             "cannot be accessed on the current system.\n\n");
1909                 } else {
1910                         str = gettext("The following filesystems are "
1911                             "out of date, and can be upgraded.  After being\n"
1912                             "upgraded, these filesystems (and any 'zfs send' "
1913                             "streams generated from\n"
1914                             "subsequent snapshots) will no longer be "
1915                             "accessible by older software versions.\n\n");
1916                 }
1917
1918                 if (!cb->cb_foundone) {
1919                         (void) puts(str);
1920                         (void) printf(gettext("VER  FILESYSTEM\n"));
1921                         (void) printf(gettext("---  ------------\n"));
1922                         cb->cb_foundone = B_TRUE;
1923                 }
1924
1925                 (void) printf("%2u   %s\n", version, zfs_get_name(zhp));
1926         }
1927
1928         return (0);
1929 }
1930
1931 static int
1932 upgrade_set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
1933 {
1934         upgrade_cbdata_t *cb = data;
1935         int version = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_VERSION);
1936         int needed_spa_version;
1937         int spa_version;
1938
1939         if (zfs_spa_version(zhp, &spa_version) < 0)
1940                 return (-1);
1941
1942         needed_spa_version = zfs_spa_version_map(cb->cb_version);
1943
1944         if (needed_spa_version < 0)
1945                 return (-1);
1946
1947         if (spa_version < needed_spa_version) {
1948                 /* can't upgrade */
1949                 (void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be "
1950                     "upgraded; the pool version needs to first "
1951                     "be upgraded\nto version %d\n\n"),
1952                     zfs_get_name(zhp), needed_spa_version);
1953                 cb->cb_numfailed++;
1954                 return (0);
1955         }
1956
1957         /* upgrade */
1958         if (version < cb->cb_version) {
1959                 char verstr[16];
1960                 (void) snprintf(verstr, sizeof (verstr),
1961                     "%llu", cb->cb_version);
1962                 if (cb->cb_lastfs[0] && !same_pool(zhp, cb->cb_lastfs)) {
1963                         /*
1964                          * If they did "zfs upgrade -a", then we could
1965                          * be doing ioctls to different pools.  We need
1966                          * to log this history once to each pool, and bypass
1967                          * the normal history logging that happens in main().
1968                          */
1969                         (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
1970                         log_history = B_FALSE;
1971                 }
1972                 if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, "version", verstr) == 0)
1973                         cb->cb_numupgraded++;
1974                 else
1975                         cb->cb_numfailed++;
1976                 (void) strcpy(cb->cb_lastfs, zfs_get_name(zhp));
1977         } else if (version > cb->cb_version) {
1978                 /* can't downgrade */
1979                 (void) printf(gettext("%s: can not be downgraded; "
1980                     "it is already at version %u\n"),
1981                     zfs_get_name(zhp), version);
1982                 cb->cb_numfailed++;
1983         } else {
1984                 cb->cb_numsamegraded++;
1985         }
1986         return (0);
1987 }
1988
1989 /*
1990  * zfs upgrade
1991  * zfs upgrade -v
1992  * zfs upgrade [-r] [-V <version>] <-a | filesystem>
1993  */
1994 static int
1995 zfs_do_upgrade(int argc, char **argv)
1996 {
1997         boolean_t all = B_FALSE;
1998         boolean_t showversions = B_FALSE;
1999         int ret = 0;
2000         upgrade_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2001         char c;
2002         int flags = ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2003
2004         /* check options */
2005         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rvV:a")) != -1) {
2006                 switch (c) {
2007                 case 'r':
2008                         flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2009                         break;
2010                 case 'v':
2011                         showversions = B_TRUE;
2012                         break;
2013                 case 'V':
2014                         if (zfs_prop_string_to_index(ZFS_PROP_VERSION,
2015                             optarg, &cb.cb_version) != 0) {
2016                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
2017                                     gettext("invalid version %s\n"), optarg);
2018                                 usage(B_FALSE);
2019                         }
2020                         break;
2021                 case 'a':
2022                         all = B_TRUE;
2023                         break;
2024                 case '?':
2025                 default:
2026                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2027                             optopt);
2028                         usage(B_FALSE);
2029                 }
2030         }
2031
2032         argc -= optind;
2033         argv += optind;
2034
2035         if ((!all && !argc) && ((flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE) | cb.cb_version))
2036                 usage(B_FALSE);
2037         if (showversions && (flags & ZFS_ITER_RECURSE || all ||
2038             cb.cb_version || argc))
2039                 usage(B_FALSE);
2040         if ((all || argc) && (showversions))
2041                 usage(B_FALSE);
2042         if (all && argc)
2043                 usage(B_FALSE);
2044
2045         if (showversions) {
2046                 /* Show info on available versions. */
2047                 (void) printf(gettext("The following filesystem versions are "
2048                     "supported:\n\n"));
2049                 (void) printf(gettext("VER  DESCRIPTION\n"));
2050                 (void) printf("---  -----------------------------------------"
2051                     "---------------\n");
2052                 (void) printf(gettext(" 1   Initial ZFS filesystem version\n"));
2053                 (void) printf(gettext(" 2   Enhanced directory entries\n"));
2054                 (void) printf(gettext(" 3   Case insensitive and filesystem "
2055                     "user identifier (FUID)\n"));
2056                 (void) printf(gettext(" 4   userquota, groupquota "
2057                     "properties\n"));
2058                 (void) printf(gettext(" 5   System attributes\n"));
2059                 (void) printf(gettext("\nFor more information on a particular "
2060                     "version, including supported releases,\n"));
2061                 (void) printf("see the ZFS Administration Guide.\n\n");
2062                 ret = 0;
2063         } else if (argc || all) {
2064                 /* Upgrade filesystems */
2065                 if (cb.cb_version == 0)
2066                         cb.cb_version = ZPL_VERSION;
2067                 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2068                     NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_set_callback, &cb);
2069                 (void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems upgraded\n"),
2070                     cb.cb_numupgraded);
2071                 if (cb.cb_numsamegraded) {
2072                         (void) printf(gettext("%llu filesystems already at "
2073                             "this version\n"),
2074                             cb.cb_numsamegraded);
2075                 }
2076                 if (cb.cb_numfailed != 0)
2077                         ret = 1;
2078         } else {
2079                 /* List old-version filesytems */
2080                 boolean_t found;
2081                 (void) printf(gettext("This system is currently running "
2082                     "ZFS filesystem version %llu.\n\n"), ZPL_VERSION);
2083
2084                 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2085                 ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2086                     NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2087
2088                 found = cb.cb_foundone;
2089                 cb.cb_foundone = B_FALSE;
2090                 cb.cb_newer = B_TRUE;
2091
2092                 ret = zfs_for_each(0, NULL, flags, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM,
2093                     NULL, NULL, 0, upgrade_list_callback, &cb);
2094
2095                 if (!cb.cb_foundone && !found) {
2096                         (void) printf(gettext("All filesystems are "
2097                             "formatted with the current version.\n"));
2098                 }
2099         }
2100
2101         return (ret);
2102 }
2103
2104 /*
2105  * zfs userspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2106  *               [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]] filesystem | snapshot
2107  * zfs groupspace [-Hinp] [-o field[,...]] [-s field [-s field]...]
2108  *                [-S field [-S field]...] [-t type[,...]] filesystem | snapshot
2109  *
2110  *      -H      Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs.
2111  *      -i      Translate SID to POSIX ID.
2112  *      -n      Print numeric ID instead of user/group name.
2113  *      -o      Control which fields to display.
2114  *      -p      Use exact (parseable) numeric output.
2115  *      -s      Specify sort columns, descending order.
2116  *      -S      Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2117  *      -t      Control which object types to display.
2118  *
2119  *      Displays space consumed by, and quotas on, each user in the specified
2120  *      filesystem or snapshot.
2121  */
2122
2123 /* us_field_types, us_field_hdr and us_field_names should be kept in sync */
2124 enum us_field_types {
2125         USFIELD_TYPE,
2126         USFIELD_NAME,
2127         USFIELD_USED,
2128         USFIELD_QUOTA
2129 };
2130 static char *us_field_hdr[] = { "TYPE", "NAME", "USED", "QUOTA" };
2131 static char *us_field_names[] = { "type", "name", "used", "quota" };
2132 #define USFIELD_LAST    (sizeof (us_field_names) / sizeof (char *))
2133
2134 #define USTYPE_PSX_GRP  (1 << 0)
2135 #define USTYPE_PSX_USR  (1 << 1)
2136 #define USTYPE_SMB_GRP  (1 << 2)
2137 #define USTYPE_SMB_USR  (1 << 3)
2138 #define USTYPE_ALL      \
2139         (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_USR)
2140
2141 static int us_type_bits[] = {
2142         USTYPE_PSX_GRP,
2143         USTYPE_PSX_USR,
2144         USTYPE_SMB_GRP,
2145         USTYPE_SMB_USR,
2146         USTYPE_ALL
2147 };
2148 static char *us_type_names[] = { "posixgroup", "posxiuser", "smbgroup",
2149         "smbuser", "all" };
2150
2151 typedef struct us_node {
2152         nvlist_t        *usn_nvl;
2153         uu_avl_node_t   usn_avlnode;
2154         uu_list_node_t  usn_listnode;
2155 } us_node_t;
2156
2157 typedef struct us_cbdata {
2158         nvlist_t        **cb_nvlp;
2159         uu_avl_pool_t   *cb_avl_pool;
2160         uu_avl_t        *cb_avl;
2161         boolean_t       cb_numname;
2162         boolean_t       cb_nicenum;
2163         boolean_t       cb_sid2posix;
2164         zfs_userquota_prop_t cb_prop;
2165         zfs_sort_column_t *cb_sortcol;
2166         size_t          cb_width[USFIELD_LAST];
2167 } us_cbdata_t;
2168
2169 static boolean_t us_populated = B_FALSE;
2170
2171 typedef struct {
2172         zfs_sort_column_t *si_sortcol;
2173         boolean_t       si_numname;
2174 } us_sort_info_t;
2175
2176 static int
2177 us_field_index(char *field)
2178 {
2179         int i;
2180
2181         for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++) {
2182                 if (strcmp(field, us_field_names[i]) == 0)
2183                         return (i);
2184         }
2185
2186         return (-1);
2187 }
2188
2189 static int
2190 us_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
2191 {
2192         const us_node_t *l = larg;
2193         const us_node_t *r = rarg;
2194         us_sort_info_t *si = (us_sort_info_t *)unused;
2195         zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = si->si_sortcol;
2196         boolean_t numname = si->si_numname;
2197         nvlist_t *lnvl = l->usn_nvl;
2198         nvlist_t *rnvl = r->usn_nvl;
2199         int rc = 0;
2200         boolean_t lvb, rvb;
2201
2202         for (; sortcol != NULL; sortcol = sortcol->sc_next) {
2203                 char *lvstr = "";
2204                 char *rvstr = "";
2205                 uint32_t lv32 = 0;
2206                 uint32_t rv32 = 0;
2207                 uint64_t lv64 = 0;
2208                 uint64_t rv64 = 0;
2209                 zfs_prop_t prop = sortcol->sc_prop;
2210                 const char *propname = NULL;
2211                 boolean_t reverse = sortcol->sc_reverse;
2212
2213                 switch (prop) {
2214                 case ZFS_PROP_TYPE:
2215                         propname = "type";
2216                         (void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(lnvl, propname, &lv32);
2217                         (void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(rnvl, propname, &rv32);
2218                         if (rv32 != lv32)
2219                                 rc = (rv32 < lv32) ? 1 : -1;
2220                         break;
2221                 case ZFS_PROP_NAME:
2222                         propname = "name";
2223                         if (numname) {
2224                                 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname,
2225                                     &lv64);
2226                                 (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname,
2227                                     &rv64);
2228                                 if (rv64 != lv64)
2229                                         rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2230                         } else {
2231                                 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(lnvl, propname,
2232                                     &lvstr);
2233                                 (void) nvlist_lookup_string(rnvl, propname,
2234                                     &rvstr);
2235                                 rc = strcmp(lvstr, rvstr);
2236                         }
2237                         break;
2238                 case ZFS_PROP_USED:
2239                 case ZFS_PROP_QUOTA:
2240                         if (!us_populated)
2241                                 break;
2242                         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USED)
2243                                 propname = "used";
2244                         else
2245                                 propname = "quota";
2246                         (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(lnvl, propname, &lv64);
2247                         (void) nvlist_lookup_uint64(rnvl, propname, &rv64);
2248                         if (rv64 != lv64)
2249                                 rc = (rv64 < lv64) ? 1 : -1;
2250                         break;
2251                 }
2252
2253                 if (rc != 0) {
2254                         if (rc < 0)
2255                                 return (reverse ? 1 : -1);
2256                         else
2257                                 return (reverse ? -1 : 1);
2258                 }
2259         }
2260
2261         /*
2262          * If entries still seem to be the same, check if they are of the same
2263          * type (smbentity is added only if we are doing SID to POSIX ID
2264          * translation where we can have duplicate type/name combinations).
2265          */
2266         if (nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(lnvl, "smbentity", &lvb) == 0 &&
2267             nvlist_lookup_boolean_value(rnvl, "smbentity", &rvb) == 0 &&
2268             lvb != rvb)
2269                 return (lvb < rvb ? -1 : 1);
2270
2271         return (0);
2272 }
2273
2274 static inline const char *
2275 us_type2str(unsigned field_type)
2276 {
2277         switch (field_type) {
2278         case USTYPE_PSX_USR:
2279                 return ("POSIX User");
2280         case USTYPE_PSX_GRP:
2281                 return ("POSIX Group");
2282         case USTYPE_SMB_USR:
2283                 return ("SMB User");
2284         case USTYPE_SMB_GRP:
2285                 return ("SMB Group");
2286         default:
2287                 return ("Undefined");
2288         }
2289 }
2290
2291 static int
2292 userspace_cb(void *arg, const char *domain, uid_t rid, uint64_t space)
2293 {
2294         us_cbdata_t *cb = (us_cbdata_t *)arg;
2295         zfs_userquota_prop_t prop = cb->cb_prop;
2296         char *name = NULL;
2297         char *propname;
2298         char sizebuf[32];
2299         us_node_t *node;
2300         uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = cb->cb_avl_pool;
2301         uu_avl_t *avl = cb->cb_avl;
2302         uu_avl_index_t idx;
2303         nvlist_t *props;
2304         us_node_t *n;
2305         zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = cb->cb_sortcol;
2306         unsigned type;
2307         const char *typestr;
2308         size_t namelen;
2309         size_t typelen;
2310         size_t sizelen;
2311         int typeidx, nameidx, sizeidx;
2312         us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb->cb_numname };
2313         boolean_t smbentity = B_FALSE;
2314
2315         if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
2316                 nomem();
2317         node = safe_malloc(sizeof (us_node_t));
2318         uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->usn_avlnode, avl_pool);
2319         node->usn_nvl = props;
2320
2321         if (domain != NULL && domain[0] != '\0') {
2322                 /* SMB */
2323                 char sid[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN + 32];
2324                 uid_t id;
2325                 uint64_t classes;
2326 #ifdef sun
2327                 int err;
2328                 directory_error_t e;
2329 #endif
2330
2331                 smbentity = B_TRUE;
2332
2333                 (void) snprintf(sid, sizeof (sid), "%s-%u", domain, rid);
2334
2335                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2336                         type = USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2337 #ifdef sun
2338                         err = sid_to_id(sid, B_FALSE, &id);
2339 #endif
2340                 } else {
2341                         type = USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2342 #ifdef sun
2343                         err = sid_to_id(sid, B_TRUE, &id);
2344 #endif
2345                 }
2346
2347 #ifdef sun
2348                 if (err == 0) {
2349                         rid = id;
2350                         if (!cb->cb_sid2posix) {
2351                                 e = directory_name_from_sid(NULL, sid, &name,
2352                                     &classes);
2353                                 if (e != NULL)
2354                                         directory_error_free(e);
2355                                 if (name == NULL)
2356                                         name = sid;
2357                         }
2358                 }
2359 #endif
2360         }
2361
2362         if (cb->cb_sid2posix || domain == NULL || domain[0] == '\0') {
2363                 /* POSIX or -i */
2364                 if (prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) {
2365                         type = USTYPE_PSX_GRP;
2366                         if (!cb->cb_numname) {
2367                                 struct group *g;
2368
2369                                 if ((g = getgrgid(rid)) != NULL)
2370                                         name = g->gr_name;
2371                         }
2372                 } else {
2373                         type = USTYPE_PSX_USR;
2374                         if (!cb->cb_numname) {
2375                                 struct passwd *p;
2376
2377                                 if ((p = getpwuid(rid)) != NULL)
2378                                         name = p->pw_name;
2379                         }
2380                 }
2381         }
2382
2383         /*
2384          * Make sure that the type/name combination is unique when doing
2385          * SID to POSIX ID translation (hence changing the type from SMB to
2386          * POSIX).
2387          */
2388         if (cb->cb_sid2posix &&
2389             nvlist_add_boolean_value(props, "smbentity", smbentity) != 0)
2390                 nomem();
2391
2392         /* Calculate/update width of TYPE field */
2393         typestr = us_type2str(type);
2394         typelen = strlen(gettext(typestr));
2395         typeidx = us_field_index("type");
2396         if (typelen > cb->cb_width[typeidx])
2397                 cb->cb_width[typeidx] = typelen;
2398         if (nvlist_add_uint32(props, "type", type) != 0)
2399                 nomem();
2400
2401         /* Calculate/update width of NAME field */
2402         if ((cb->cb_numname && cb->cb_sid2posix) || name == NULL) {
2403                 if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, "name", rid) != 0)
2404                         nomem();
2405                 namelen = snprintf(NULL, 0, "%u", rid);
2406         } else {
2407                 if (nvlist_add_string(props, "name", name) != 0)
2408                         nomem();
2409                 namelen = strlen(name);
2410         }
2411         nameidx = us_field_index("name");
2412         if (namelen > cb->cb_width[nameidx])
2413                 cb->cb_width[nameidx] = namelen;
2414
2415         /*
2416          * Check if this type/name combination is in the list and update it;
2417          * otherwise add new node to the list.
2418          */
2419         if ((n = uu_avl_find(avl, node, &sortinfo, &idx)) == NULL) {
2420                 uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
2421         } else {
2422                 nvlist_free(props);
2423                 free(node);
2424                 node = n;
2425                 props = node->usn_nvl;
2426         }
2427
2428         /* Calculate/update width of USED/QUOTA fields */
2429         if (cb->cb_nicenum)
2430                 zfs_nicenum(space, sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf));
2431         else
2432                 (void) snprintf(sizebuf, sizeof (sizebuf), "%llu", space);
2433         sizelen = strlen(sizebuf);
2434         if (prop == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || prop == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED) {
2435                 propname = "used";
2436                 if (!nvlist_exists(props, "quota"))
2437                         (void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "quota", 0);
2438         } else {
2439                 propname = "quota";
2440                 if (!nvlist_exists(props, "used"))
2441                         (void) nvlist_add_uint64(props, "used", 0);
2442         }
2443         sizeidx = us_field_index(propname);
2444         if (sizelen > cb->cb_width[sizeidx])
2445                 cb->cb_width[sizeidx] = sizelen;
2446
2447         if (nvlist_add_uint64(props, propname, space) != 0)
2448                 nomem();
2449
2450         return (0);
2451 }
2452
2453 static void
2454 print_us_node(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
2455     size_t *width, us_node_t *node)
2456 {
2457         nvlist_t *nvl = node->usn_nvl;
2458         char valstr[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
2459         boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2460         int cfield = 0;
2461         int field;
2462         uint32_t ustype;
2463
2464         /* Check type */
2465         (void) nvlist_lookup_uint32(nvl, "type", &ustype);
2466         if (!(ustype & types))
2467                 return;
2468
2469         while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
2470                 nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
2471                 data_type_t type;
2472                 uint32_t val32;
2473                 uint64_t val64;
2474                 char *strval = NULL;
2475
2476                 while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
2477                         if (strcmp(nvpair_name(nvp),
2478                             us_field_names[field]) == 0)
2479                                 break;
2480                 }
2481
2482                 type = nvpair_type(nvp);
2483                 switch (type) {
2484                 case DATA_TYPE_UINT32:
2485                         (void) nvpair_value_uint32(nvp, &val32);
2486                         break;
2487                 case DATA_TYPE_UINT64:
2488                         (void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp, &val64);
2489                         break;
2490                 case DATA_TYPE_STRING:
2491                         (void) nvpair_value_string(nvp, &strval);
2492                         break;
2493                 default:
2494                         (void) fprintf(stderr, "invalid data type\n");
2495                 }
2496
2497                 switch (field) {
2498                 case USFIELD_TYPE:
2499                         strval = (char *)us_type2str(val32);
2500                         break;
2501                 case USFIELD_NAME:
2502                         if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
2503                                 (void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64);
2504                                 strval = valstr;
2505                         }
2506                         break;
2507                 case USFIELD_USED:
2508                 case USFIELD_QUOTA:
2509                         if (type == DATA_TYPE_UINT64) {
2510                                 if (parsable) {
2511                                         (void) sprintf(valstr, "%llu", val64);
2512                                 } else {
2513                                         zfs_nicenum(val64, valstr,
2514                                             sizeof (valstr));
2515                                 }
2516                                 if (field == USFIELD_QUOTA &&
2517                                     strcmp(valstr, "0") == 0)
2518                                         strval = "none";
2519                                 else
2520                                         strval = valstr;
2521                         }
2522                         break;
2523                 }
2524
2525                 if (!first) {
2526                         if (scripted)
2527                                 (void) printf("\t");
2528                         else
2529                                 (void) printf("  ");
2530                 }
2531                 if (scripted)
2532                         (void) printf("%s", strval);
2533                 else if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME)
2534                         (void) printf("%-*s", width[field], strval);
2535                 else
2536                         (void) printf("%*s", width[field], strval);
2537
2538                 first = B_FALSE;
2539                 cfield++;
2540         }
2541
2542         (void) printf("\n");
2543 }
2544
2545 static void
2546 print_us(boolean_t scripted, boolean_t parsable, int *fields, int types,
2547     size_t *width, boolean_t rmnode, uu_avl_t *avl)
2548 {
2549         us_node_t *node;
2550         const char *col;
2551         int cfield = 0;
2552         int field;
2553
2554         if (!scripted) {
2555                 boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2556
2557                 while ((field = fields[cfield]) != USFIELD_LAST) {
2558                         col = gettext(us_field_hdr[field]);
2559                         if (field == USFIELD_TYPE || field == USFIELD_NAME) {
2560                                 (void) printf(first ? "%-*s" : "  %-*s",
2561                                     width[field], col);
2562                         } else {
2563                                 (void) printf(first ? "%*s" : "  %*s",
2564                                     width[field], col);
2565                         }
2566                         first = B_FALSE;
2567                         cfield++;
2568                 }
2569                 (void) printf("\n");
2570         }
2571
2572         for (node = uu_avl_first(avl); node; node = uu_avl_next(avl, node)) {
2573                 print_us_node(scripted, parsable, fields, types, width, node);
2574                 if (rmnode)
2575                         nvlist_free(node->usn_nvl);
2576         }
2577 }
2578
2579 static int
2580 zfs_do_userspace(int argc, char **argv)
2581 {
2582         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
2583         zfs_userquota_prop_t p;
2584
2585         uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
2586         uu_avl_t *avl_tree;
2587         uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
2588         char *delim;
2589         char deffields[] = "type,name,used,quota";
2590         char *ofield = NULL;
2591         char *tfield = NULL;
2592         int cfield = 0;
2593         int fields[256];
2594         int i;
2595         boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
2596         boolean_t prtnum = B_FALSE;
2597         boolean_t parsable = B_FALSE;
2598         boolean_t sid2posix = B_FALSE;
2599         int ret = 0;
2600         int c;
2601         zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
2602         int types = USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR;
2603         us_cbdata_t cb;
2604         us_node_t *node;
2605         us_node_t *rmnode;
2606         uu_list_pool_t *listpool;
2607         uu_list_t *list;
2608         uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
2609         uu_list_index_t idx2 = 0;
2610
2611         if (argc < 2)
2612                 usage(B_FALSE);
2613
2614         if (strcmp(argv[0], "groupspace") == 0)
2615                 /* Toggle default group types */
2616                 types = USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP;
2617
2618         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "nHpo:s:S:t:i")) != -1) {
2619                 switch (c) {
2620                 case 'n':
2621                         prtnum = B_TRUE;
2622                         break;
2623                 case 'H':
2624                         scripted = B_TRUE;
2625                         break;
2626                 case 'p':
2627                         parsable = B_TRUE;
2628                         break;
2629                 case 'o':
2630                         ofield = optarg;
2631                         break;
2632                 case 's':
2633                 case 'S':
2634                         if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2635                             c == 's' ? B_FALSE : B_TRUE) != 0) {
2636                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
2637                                     gettext("invalid field '%s'\n"), optarg);
2638                                 usage(B_FALSE);
2639                         }
2640                         break;
2641                 case 't':
2642                         tfield = optarg;
2643                         break;
2644                 case 'i':
2645                         sid2posix = B_TRUE;
2646                         break;
2647                 case ':':
2648                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
2649                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
2650                         usage(B_FALSE);
2651                         break;
2652                 case '?':
2653                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
2654                             optopt);
2655                         usage(B_FALSE);
2656                 }
2657         }
2658
2659         argc -= optind;
2660         argv += optind;
2661
2662         if (argc < 1) {
2663                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
2664                 usage(B_FALSE);
2665         }
2666         if (argc > 1) {
2667                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
2668                 usage(B_FALSE);
2669         }
2670
2671         /* Use default output fields if not specified using -o */
2672         if (ofield == NULL)
2673                 ofield = deffields;
2674         do {
2675                 if ((delim = strchr(ofield, ',')) != NULL)
2676                         *delim = '\0';
2677                 if ((fields[cfield++] = us_field_index(ofield)) == -1) {
2678                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type '%s' "
2679                             "for -o option\n"), ofield);
2680                         return (-1);
2681                 }
2682                 if (delim != NULL)
2683                         ofield = delim + 1;
2684         } while (delim != NULL);
2685         fields[cfield] = USFIELD_LAST;
2686
2687         /* Override output types (-t option) */
2688         if (tfield != NULL) {
2689                 types = 0;
2690
2691                 do {
2692                         boolean_t found = B_FALSE;
2693
2694                         if ((delim = strchr(tfield, ',')) != NULL)
2695                                 *delim = '\0';
2696                         for (i = 0; i < sizeof (us_type_bits) / sizeof (int);
2697                             i++) {
2698                                 if (strcmp(tfield, us_type_names[i]) == 0) {
2699                                         found = B_TRUE;
2700                                         types |= us_type_bits[i];
2701                                         break;
2702                                 }
2703                         }
2704                         if (!found) {
2705                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid type "
2706                                     "'%s' for -t option\n"), tfield);
2707                                 return (-1);
2708                         }
2709                         if (delim != NULL)
2710                                 tfield = delim + 1;
2711                 } while (delim != NULL);
2712         }
2713
2714         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL)
2715                 return (1);
2716
2717         if ((avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create("us_avl_pool", sizeof (us_node_t),
2718             offsetof(us_node_t, usn_avlnode), us_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
2719                 nomem();
2720         if ((avl_tree = uu_avl_create(avl_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
2721                 nomem();
2722
2723         /* Always add default sorting columns */
2724         (void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "type", B_FALSE);
2725         (void) zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, "name", B_FALSE);
2726
2727         cb.cb_sortcol = sortcol;
2728         cb.cb_numname = prtnum;
2729         cb.cb_nicenum = !parsable;
2730         cb.cb_avl_pool = avl_pool;
2731         cb.cb_avl = avl_tree;
2732         cb.cb_sid2posix = sid2posix;
2733
2734         for (i = 0; i < USFIELD_LAST; i++)
2735                 cb.cb_width[i] = strlen(gettext(us_field_hdr[i]));
2736
2737         for (p = 0; p < ZFS_NUM_USERQUOTA_PROPS; p++) {
2738                 if (((p == ZFS_PROP_USERUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_USERQUOTA) &&
2739                     !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_USR | USTYPE_SMB_USR))) ||
2740                     ((p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPUSED || p == ZFS_PROP_GROUPQUOTA) &&
2741                     !(types & (USTYPE_PSX_GRP | USTYPE_SMB_GRP))))
2742                         continue;
2743                 cb.cb_prop = p;
2744                 if ((ret = zfs_userspace(zhp, p, userspace_cb, &cb)) != 0)
2745                         return (ret);
2746         }
2747
2748         /* Sort the list */
2749         if ((node = uu_avl_first(avl_tree)) == NULL)
2750                 return (0);
2751
2752         us_populated = B_TRUE;
2753
2754         listpool = uu_list_pool_create("tmplist", sizeof (us_node_t),
2755             offsetof(us_node_t, usn_listnode), NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
2756         list = uu_list_create(listpool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT);
2757         uu_list_node_init(node, &node->usn_listnode, listpool);
2758
2759         while (node != NULL) {
2760                 rmnode = node;
2761                 node = uu_avl_next(avl_tree, node);
2762                 uu_avl_remove(avl_tree, rmnode);
2763                 if (uu_list_find(list, rmnode, NULL, &idx2) == NULL)
2764                         uu_list_insert(list, rmnode, idx2);
2765         }
2766
2767         for (node = uu_list_first(list); node != NULL;
2768             node = uu_list_next(list, node)) {
2769                 us_sort_info_t sortinfo = { sortcol, cb.cb_numname };
2770
2771                 if (uu_avl_find(avl_tree, node, &sortinfo, &idx) == NULL)
2772                         uu_avl_insert(avl_tree, node, idx);
2773         }
2774
2775         uu_list_destroy(list);
2776         uu_list_pool_destroy(listpool);
2777
2778         /* Print and free node nvlist memory */
2779         print_us(scripted, parsable, fields, types, cb.cb_width, B_TRUE,
2780             cb.cb_avl);
2781
2782         zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
2783
2784         /* Clean up the AVL tree */
2785         if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(cb.cb_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
2786                 nomem();
2787
2788         while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
2789                 uu_avl_remove(cb.cb_avl, node);
2790                 free(node);
2791         }
2792
2793         uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
2794         uu_avl_destroy(avl_tree);
2795         uu_avl_pool_destroy(avl_pool);
2796
2797         return (ret);
2798 }
2799
2800 /*
2801  * list [-r][-d max] [-H] [-o property[,property]...] [-t type[,type]...]
2802  *      [-s property [-s property]...] [-S property [-S property]...]
2803  *      <dataset> ...
2804  *
2805  *      -r      Recurse over all children
2806  *      -d      Limit recursion by depth.
2807  *      -H      Scripted mode; elide headers and separate columns by tabs
2808  *      -o      Control which fields to display.
2809  *      -t      Control which object types to display.
2810  *      -s      Specify sort columns, descending order.
2811  *      -S      Specify sort columns, ascending order.
2812  *
2813  * When given no arguments, lists all filesystems in the system.
2814  * Otherwise, list the specified datasets, optionally recursing down them if
2815  * '-r' is specified.
2816  */
2817 typedef struct list_cbdata {
2818         boolean_t       cb_first;
2819         boolean_t       cb_scripted;
2820         zprop_list_t    *cb_proplist;
2821 } list_cbdata_t;
2822
2823 /*
2824  * Given a list of columns to display, output appropriate headers for each one.
2825  */
2826 static void
2827 print_header(zprop_list_t *pl)
2828 {
2829         char headerbuf[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2830         const char *header;
2831         int i;
2832         boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2833         boolean_t right_justify;
2834
2835         for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2836                 if (!first) {
2837                         (void) printf("  ");
2838                 } else {
2839                         first = B_FALSE;
2840                 }
2841
2842                 right_justify = B_FALSE;
2843                 if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2844                         header = zfs_prop_column_name(pl->pl_prop);
2845                         right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2846                 } else {
2847                         for (i = 0; pl->pl_user_prop[i] != '\0'; i++)
2848                                 headerbuf[i] = toupper(pl->pl_user_prop[i]);
2849                         headerbuf[i] = '\0';
2850                         header = headerbuf;
2851                 }
2852
2853                 if (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify)
2854                         (void) printf("%s", header);
2855                 else if (right_justify)
2856                         (void) printf("%*s", pl->pl_width, header);
2857                 else
2858                         (void) printf("%-*s", pl->pl_width, header);
2859         }
2860
2861         (void) printf("\n");
2862 }
2863
2864 /*
2865  * Given a dataset and a list of fields, print out all the properties according
2866  * to the described layout.
2867  */
2868 static void
2869 print_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, zprop_list_t *pl, boolean_t scripted)
2870 {
2871         boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
2872         char property[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
2873         nvlist_t *userprops = zfs_get_user_props(zhp);
2874         nvlist_t *propval;
2875         char *propstr;
2876         boolean_t right_justify;
2877         int width;
2878
2879         for (; pl != NULL; pl = pl->pl_next) {
2880                 if (!first) {
2881                         if (scripted)
2882                                 (void) printf("\t");
2883                         else
2884                                 (void) printf("  ");
2885                 } else {
2886                         first = B_FALSE;
2887                 }
2888
2889                 if (pl->pl_prop == ZFS_PROP_NAME) {
2890                         (void) strlcpy(property, zfs_get_name(zhp),
2891                             sizeof(property));
2892                         propstr = property;
2893                         right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2894                 } else if (pl->pl_prop != ZPROP_INVAL) {
2895                         if (zfs_prop_get(zhp, pl->pl_prop, property,
2896                             sizeof (property), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) != 0)
2897                                 propstr = "-";
2898                         else
2899                                 propstr = property;
2900
2901                         right_justify = zfs_prop_align_right(pl->pl_prop);
2902                 } else if (zfs_prop_userquota(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2903                         if (zfs_prop_get_userquota(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2904                             property, sizeof (property), B_FALSE) != 0)
2905                                 propstr = "-";
2906                         else
2907                                 propstr = property;
2908                         right_justify = B_TRUE;
2909                 } else if (zfs_prop_written(pl->pl_user_prop)) {
2910                         if (zfs_prop_get_written(zhp, pl->pl_user_prop,
2911                             property, sizeof (property), B_FALSE) != 0)
2912                                 propstr = "-";
2913                         else
2914                                 propstr = property;
2915                         right_justify = B_TRUE;
2916                 } else {
2917                         if (nvlist_lookup_nvlist(userprops,
2918                             pl->pl_user_prop, &propval) != 0)
2919                                 propstr = "-";
2920                         else
2921                                 verify(nvlist_lookup_string(propval,
2922                                     ZPROP_VALUE, &propstr) == 0);
2923                         right_justify = B_FALSE;
2924                 }
2925
2926                 width = pl->pl_width;
2927
2928                 /*
2929                  * If this is being called in scripted mode, or if this is the
2930                  * last column and it is left-justified, don't include a width
2931                  * format specifier.
2932                  */
2933                 if (scripted || (pl->pl_next == NULL && !right_justify))
2934                         (void) printf("%s", propstr);
2935                 else if (right_justify)
2936                         (void) printf("%*s", width, propstr);
2937                 else
2938                         (void) printf("%-*s", width, propstr);
2939         }
2940
2941         (void) printf("\n");
2942 }
2943
2944 /*
2945  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
2946  */
2947 static int
2948 list_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
2949 {
2950         list_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
2951
2952         if (cbp->cb_first) {
2953                 if (!cbp->cb_scripted)
2954                         print_header(cbp->cb_proplist);
2955                 cbp->cb_first = B_FALSE;
2956         }
2957
2958         print_dataset(zhp, cbp->cb_proplist, cbp->cb_scripted);
2959
2960         return (0);
2961 }
2962
2963 static int
2964 zfs_do_list(int argc, char **argv)
2965 {
2966         int c;
2967         boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
2968         static char default_fields[] =
2969             "name,used,available,referenced,mountpoint";
2970         int types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
2971         boolean_t types_specified = B_FALSE;
2972         char *fields = NULL;
2973         list_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
2974         char *value;
2975         int limit = 0;
2976         int ret = 0;
2977         zfs_sort_column_t *sortcol = NULL;
2978         int flags = ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS | ZFS_ITER_ARGS_CAN_BE_PATHS;
2979
2980         /* check options */
2981         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":d:o:rt:Hs:S:")) != -1) {
2982                 switch (c) {
2983                 case 'o':
2984                         fields = optarg;
2985                         break;
2986                 case 'd':
2987                         limit = parse_depth(optarg, &flags);
2988                         break;
2989                 case 'r':
2990                         flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
2991                         break;
2992                 case 'H':
2993                         scripted = B_TRUE;
2994                         break;
2995                 case 's':
2996                         if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
2997                             B_FALSE) != 0) {
2998                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
2999                                     gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3000                                 usage(B_FALSE);
3001                         }
3002                         break;
3003                 case 'S':
3004                         if (zfs_add_sort_column(&sortcol, optarg,
3005                             B_TRUE) != 0) {
3006                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3007                                     gettext("invalid property '%s'\n"), optarg);
3008                                 usage(B_FALSE);
3009                         }
3010                         break;
3011                 case 't':
3012                         types = 0;
3013                         types_specified = B_TRUE;
3014                         flags &= ~ZFS_ITER_PROP_LISTSNAPS;
3015                         while (*optarg != '\0') {
3016                                 static char *type_subopts[] = { "filesystem",
3017                                     "volume", "snapshot", "all", NULL };
3018
3019                                 switch (getsubopt(&optarg, type_subopts,
3020                                     &value)) {
3021                                 case 0:
3022                                         types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3023                                         break;
3024                                 case 1:
3025                                         types |= ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3026                                         break;
3027                                 case 2:
3028                                         types |= ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
3029                                         break;
3030                                 case 3:
3031                                         types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
3032                                         break;
3033
3034                                 default:
3035                                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
3036                                             gettext("invalid type '%s'\n"),
3037                                             value);
3038                                         usage(B_FALSE);
3039                                 }
3040                         }
3041                         break;
3042                 case ':':
3043                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3044                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3045                         usage(B_FALSE);
3046                         break;
3047                 case '?':
3048                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3049                             optopt);
3050                         usage(B_FALSE);
3051                 }
3052         }
3053
3054         argc -= optind;
3055         argv += optind;
3056
3057         if (fields == NULL)
3058                 fields = default_fields;
3059
3060         /*
3061          * If we are only going to list snapshot names and sort by name,
3062          * then we can use faster version.
3063          */
3064         if (strcmp(fields, "name") == 0 && zfs_sort_only_by_name(sortcol))
3065                 flags |= ZFS_ITER_SIMPLE;
3066
3067         /*
3068          * If "-o space" and no types were specified, don't display snapshots.
3069          */
3070         if (strcmp(fields, "space") == 0 && types_specified == B_FALSE)
3071                 types &= ~ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
3072
3073         /*
3074          * If the user specifies '-o all', the zprop_get_list() doesn't
3075          * normally include the name of the dataset.  For 'zfs list', we always
3076          * want this property to be first.
3077          */
3078         if (zprop_get_list(g_zfs, fields, &cb.cb_proplist, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)
3079             != 0)
3080                 usage(B_FALSE);
3081
3082         cb.cb_scripted = scripted;
3083         cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3084
3085         ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, sortcol, &cb.cb_proplist,
3086             limit, list_callback, &cb);
3087
3088         zprop_free_list(cb.cb_proplist);
3089         zfs_free_sort_columns(sortcol);
3090
3091         if (ret == 0 && cb.cb_first && !cb.cb_scripted)
3092                 (void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
3093
3094         return (ret);
3095 }
3096
3097 /*
3098  * zfs rename [-f] <fs | snap | vol> <fs | snap | vol>
3099  * zfs rename [-f] -p <fs | vol> <fs | vol>
3100  * zfs rename -r <snap> <snap>
3101  * zfs rename -u [-p] <fs> <fs>
3102  *
3103  * Renames the given dataset to another of the same type.
3104  *
3105  * The '-p' flag creates all the non-existing ancestors of the target first.
3106  */
3107 /* ARGSUSED */
3108 static int
3109 zfs_do_rename(int argc, char **argv)
3110 {
3111         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3112         renameflags_t flags = { 0 };
3113         int c;
3114         int ret = 0;
3115         int types;
3116         boolean_t parents = B_FALSE;
3117         char *snapshot = NULL;
3118
3119         /* check options */
3120         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "fpru")) != -1) {
3121                 switch (c) {
3122                 case 'p':
3123                         parents = B_TRUE;
3124                         break;
3125                 case 'r':
3126                         flags.recurse = B_TRUE;
3127                         break;
3128                 case 'u':
3129                         flags.nounmount = B_TRUE;
3130                         break;
3131                 case 'f':
3132                         flags.forceunmount = B_TRUE;
3133                         break;
3134                 case '?':
3135                 default:
3136                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3137                             optopt);
3138                         usage(B_FALSE);
3139                 }
3140         }
3141
3142         argc -= optind;
3143         argv += optind;
3144
3145         /* check number of arguments */
3146         if (argc < 1) {
3147                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing source dataset "
3148                     "argument\n"));
3149                 usage(B_FALSE);
3150         }
3151         if (argc < 2) {
3152                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing target dataset "
3153                     "argument\n"));
3154                 usage(B_FALSE);
3155         }
3156         if (argc > 2) {
3157                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3158                 usage(B_FALSE);
3159         }
3160
3161         if (flags.recurse && parents) {
3162                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-p and -r options are mutually "
3163                     "exclusive\n"));
3164                 usage(B_FALSE);
3165         }
3166
3167         if (flags.recurse && strchr(argv[0], '@') == 0) {
3168                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("source dataset for recursive "
3169                     "rename must be a snapshot\n"));
3170                 usage(B_FALSE);
3171         }
3172
3173         if (flags.nounmount && parents) {
3174                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("-u and -r options are mutually "
3175                     "exclusive\n"));
3176                 usage(B_FALSE);
3177         }
3178
3179         if (flags.nounmount)
3180                 types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM;
3181         else if (parents)
3182                 types = ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
3183         else
3184                 types = ZFS_TYPE_DATASET;
3185
3186         if (flags.recurse) {
3187                 /*
3188                  * When we do recursive rename we are fine when the given
3189                  * snapshot for the given dataset doesn't exist - it can
3190                  * still exists below.
3191                  */
3192
3193                 snapshot = strchr(argv[0], '@');
3194                 assert(snapshot != NULL);
3195                 *snapshot = '\0';
3196                 snapshot++;
3197         }
3198
3199         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], types)) == NULL)
3200                 return (1);
3201
3202         /* If we were asked and the name looks good, try to create ancestors. */
3203         if (parents && zfs_name_valid(argv[1], zfs_get_type(zhp)) &&
3204             zfs_create_ancestors(g_zfs, argv[1]) != 0) {
3205                 zfs_close(zhp);
3206                 return (1);
3207         }
3208
3209         ret = (zfs_rename(zhp, snapshot, argv[1], flags) != 0);
3210
3211         zfs_close(zhp);
3212         return (ret);
3213 }
3214
3215 /*
3216  * zfs promote <fs>
3217  *
3218  * Promotes the given clone fs to be the parent
3219  */
3220 /* ARGSUSED */
3221 static int
3222 zfs_do_promote(int argc, char **argv)
3223 {
3224         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3225         int ret = 0;
3226
3227         /* check options */
3228         if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
3229                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3230                     argv[1][1]);
3231                 usage(B_FALSE);
3232         }
3233
3234         /* check number of arguments */
3235         if (argc < 2) {
3236                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing clone filesystem"
3237                     " argument\n"));
3238                 usage(B_FALSE);
3239         }
3240         if (argc > 2) {
3241                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3242                 usage(B_FALSE);
3243         }
3244
3245         zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[1], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3246         if (zhp == NULL)
3247                 return (1);
3248
3249         ret = (zfs_promote(zhp) != 0);
3250
3251
3252         zfs_close(zhp);
3253         return (ret);
3254 }
3255
3256 /*
3257  * zfs rollback [-rRf] <snapshot>
3258  *
3259  *      -r      Delete any intervening snapshots before doing rollback
3260  *      -R      Delete any snapshots and their clones
3261  *      -f      ignored for backwards compatability
3262  *
3263  * Given a filesystem, rollback to a specific snapshot, discarding any changes
3264  * since then and making it the active dataset.  If more recent snapshots exist,
3265  * the command will complain unless the '-r' flag is given.
3266  */
3267 typedef struct rollback_cbdata {
3268         uint64_t        cb_create;
3269         boolean_t       cb_first;
3270         int             cb_doclones;
3271         char            *cb_target;
3272         int             cb_error;
3273         boolean_t       cb_recurse;
3274         boolean_t       cb_dependent;
3275 } rollback_cbdata_t;
3276
3277 /*
3278  * Report any snapshots more recent than the one specified.  Used when '-r' is
3279  * not specified.  We reuse this same callback for the snapshot dependents - if
3280  * 'cb_dependent' is set, then this is a dependent and we should report it
3281  * without checking the transaction group.
3282  */
3283 static int
3284 rollback_check(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3285 {
3286         rollback_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3287
3288         if (cbp->cb_doclones) {
3289                 zfs_close(zhp);
3290                 return (0);
3291         }
3292
3293         if (!cbp->cb_dependent) {
3294                 if (strcmp(zfs_get_name(zhp), cbp->cb_target) != 0 &&
3295                     zfs_get_type(zhp) == ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT &&
3296                     zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG) >
3297                     cbp->cb_create) {
3298
3299                         if (cbp->cb_first && !cbp->cb_recurse) {
3300                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
3301                                     "rollback to '%s': more recent snapshots "
3302                                     "exist\n"),
3303                                     cbp->cb_target);
3304                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-r' to "
3305                                     "force deletion of the following "
3306                                     "snapshots:\n"));
3307                                 cbp->cb_first = 0;
3308                                 cbp->cb_error = 1;
3309                         }
3310
3311                         if (cbp->cb_recurse) {
3312                                 cbp->cb_dependent = B_TRUE;
3313                                 if (zfs_iter_dependents(zhp, B_TRUE,
3314                                     rollback_check, cbp) != 0) {
3315                                         zfs_close(zhp);
3316                                         return (-1);
3317                                 }
3318                                 cbp->cb_dependent = B_FALSE;
3319                         } else {
3320                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
3321                                     zfs_get_name(zhp));
3322                         }
3323                 }
3324         } else {
3325                 if (cbp->cb_first && cbp->cb_recurse) {
3326                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot rollback to "
3327                             "'%s': clones of previous snapshots exist\n"),
3328                             cbp->cb_target);
3329                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use '-R' to "
3330                             "force deletion of the following clones and "
3331                             "dependents:\n"));
3332                         cbp->cb_first = 0;
3333                         cbp->cb_error = 1;
3334                 }
3335
3336                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", zfs_get_name(zhp));
3337         }
3338
3339         zfs_close(zhp);
3340         return (0);
3341 }
3342
3343 static int
3344 zfs_do_rollback(int argc, char **argv)
3345 {
3346         int ret = 0;
3347         int c;
3348         boolean_t force = B_FALSE;
3349         rollback_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
3350         zfs_handle_t *zhp, *snap;
3351         char parentname[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3352         char *delim;
3353
3354         /* check options */
3355         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "rRf")) != -1) {
3356                 switch (c) {
3357                 case 'r':
3358                         cb.cb_recurse = 1;
3359                         break;
3360                 case 'R':
3361                         cb.cb_recurse = 1;
3362                         cb.cb_doclones = 1;
3363                         break;
3364                 case 'f':
3365                         force = B_TRUE;
3366                         break;
3367                 case '?':
3368                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3369                             optopt);
3370                         usage(B_FALSE);
3371                 }
3372         }
3373
3374         argc -= optind;
3375         argv += optind;
3376
3377         /* check number of arguments */
3378         if (argc < 1) {
3379                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset argument\n"));
3380                 usage(B_FALSE);
3381         }
3382         if (argc > 1) {
3383                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3384                 usage(B_FALSE);
3385         }
3386
3387         /* open the snapshot */
3388         if ((snap = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT)) == NULL)
3389                 return (1);
3390
3391         /* open the parent dataset */
3392         (void) strlcpy(parentname, argv[0], sizeof (parentname));
3393         verify((delim = strrchr(parentname, '@')) != NULL);
3394         *delim = '\0';
3395         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parentname, ZFS_TYPE_DATASET)) == NULL) {
3396                 zfs_close(snap);
3397                 return (1);
3398         }
3399
3400         /*
3401          * Check for more recent snapshots and/or clones based on the presence
3402          * of '-r' and '-R'.
3403          */
3404         cb.cb_target = argv[0];
3405         cb.cb_create = zfs_prop_get_int(snap, ZFS_PROP_CREATETXG);
3406         cb.cb_first = B_TRUE;
3407         cb.cb_error = 0;
3408         if ((ret = zfs_iter_children(zhp, rollback_check, &cb)) != 0)
3409                 goto out;
3410
3411         if ((ret = cb.cb_error) != 0)
3412                 goto out;
3413
3414         /*
3415          * Rollback parent to the given snapshot.
3416          */
3417         ret = zfs_rollback(zhp, snap, force);
3418
3419 out:
3420         zfs_close(snap);
3421         zfs_close(zhp);
3422
3423         if (ret == 0)
3424                 return (0);
3425         else
3426                 return (1);
3427 }
3428
3429 /*
3430  * zfs set property=value { fs | snap | vol } ...
3431  *
3432  * Sets the given property for all datasets specified on the command line.
3433  */
3434 typedef struct set_cbdata {
3435         char            *cb_propname;
3436         char            *cb_value;
3437 } set_cbdata_t;
3438
3439 static int
3440 set_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
3441 {
3442         set_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
3443
3444         if (zfs_prop_set(zhp, cbp->cb_propname, cbp->cb_value) != 0) {
3445                 switch (libzfs_errno(g_zfs)) {
3446                 case EZFS_MOUNTFAILED:
3447                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
3448                             "but unable to remount filesystem\n"));
3449                         break;
3450                 case EZFS_SHARENFSFAILED:
3451                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("property may be set "
3452                             "but unable to reshare filesystem\n"));
3453                         break;
3454                 }
3455                 return (1);
3456         }
3457         return (0);
3458 }
3459
3460 static int
3461 zfs_do_set(int argc, char **argv)
3462 {
3463         set_cbdata_t cb;
3464         int ret = 0;
3465
3466         /* check for options */
3467         if (argc > 1 && argv[1][0] == '-') {
3468                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3469                     argv[1][1]);
3470                 usage(B_FALSE);
3471         }
3472
3473         /* check number of arguments */
3474         if (argc < 2) {
3475                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing property=value "
3476                     "argument\n"));
3477                 usage(B_FALSE);
3478         }
3479         if (argc < 3) {
3480                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset name\n"));
3481                 usage(B_FALSE);
3482         }
3483
3484         /* validate property=value argument */
3485         cb.cb_propname = argv[1];
3486         if (((cb.cb_value = strchr(cb.cb_propname, '=')) == NULL) ||
3487             (cb.cb_value[1] == '\0')) {
3488                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing value in "
3489                     "property=value argument\n"));
3490                 usage(B_FALSE);
3491         }
3492
3493         *cb.cb_value = '\0';
3494         cb.cb_value++;
3495
3496         if (*cb.cb_propname == '\0') {
3497                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3498                     gettext("missing property in property=value argument\n"));
3499                 usage(B_FALSE);
3500         }
3501
3502         ret = zfs_for_each(argc - 2, argv + 2, 0,
3503             ZFS_TYPE_DATASET, NULL, NULL, 0, set_callback, &cb);
3504
3505         return (ret);
3506 }
3507
3508 typedef struct snap_cbdata {
3509         nvlist_t *sd_nvl;
3510         boolean_t sd_recursive;
3511         const char *sd_snapname;
3512 } snap_cbdata_t;
3513
3514 static int
3515 zfs_snapshot_cb(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *arg)
3516 {
3517         snap_cbdata_t *sd = arg;
3518         char *name;
3519         int rv = 0;
3520         int error;
3521
3522         error = asprintf(&name, "%s@%s", zfs_get_name(zhp), sd->sd_snapname);
3523         if (error == -1)
3524                 nomem();
3525         fnvlist_add_boolean(sd->sd_nvl, name);
3526         free(name);
3527
3528         if (sd->sd_recursive)
3529                 rv = zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, zfs_snapshot_cb, sd);
3530         zfs_close(zhp);
3531         return (rv);
3532 }
3533
3534 /*
3535  * zfs snapshot [-r] [-o prop=value] ... <fs@snap>
3536  *
3537  * Creates a snapshot with the given name.  While functionally equivalent to
3538  * 'zfs create', it is a separate command to differentiate intent.
3539  */
3540 static int
3541 zfs_do_snapshot(int argc, char **argv)
3542 {
3543         int ret = 0;
3544         char c;
3545         nvlist_t *props;
3546         snap_cbdata_t sd = { 0 };
3547         boolean_t multiple_snaps = B_FALSE;
3548
3549         if (nvlist_alloc(&props, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3550                 nomem();
3551         if (nvlist_alloc(&sd.sd_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
3552                 nomem();
3553
3554         /* check options */
3555         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "ro:")) != -1) {
3556                 switch (c) {
3557                 case 'o':
3558                         if (parseprop(props))
3559                                 return (1);
3560                         break;
3561                 case 'r':
3562                         sd.sd_recursive = B_TRUE;
3563                         multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
3564                         break;
3565                 case '?':
3566                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3567                             optopt);
3568                         goto usage;
3569                 }
3570         }
3571
3572         argc -= optind;
3573         argv += optind;
3574
3575         /* check number of arguments */
3576         if (argc < 1) {
3577                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3578                 goto usage;
3579         }
3580
3581         if (argc > 1)
3582                 multiple_snaps = B_TRUE;
3583         for (; argc > 0; argc--, argv++) {
3584                 char *atp;
3585                 zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3586
3587                 atp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
3588                 if (atp == NULL)
3589                         goto usage;
3590                 *atp = '\0';
3591                 sd.sd_snapname = atp + 1;
3592                 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
3593                     ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3594                 if (zhp == NULL)
3595                         goto usage;
3596                 if (zfs_snapshot_cb(zhp, &sd) != 0)
3597                         goto usage;
3598         }
3599
3600         ret = zfs_snapshot_nvl(g_zfs, sd.sd_nvl, props);
3601         nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
3602         nvlist_free(props);
3603         if (ret != 0 && multiple_snaps)
3604                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("no snapshots were created\n"));
3605         return (ret != 0);
3606
3607 usage:
3608         nvlist_free(sd.sd_nvl);
3609         nvlist_free(props);
3610         usage(B_FALSE);
3611         return (-1);
3612 }
3613
3614 /*
3615  * Send a backup stream to stdout.
3616  */
3617 static int
3618 zfs_do_send(int argc, char **argv)
3619 {
3620         char *fromname = NULL;
3621         char *toname = NULL;
3622         char *cp;
3623         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
3624         sendflags_t flags = { 0 };
3625         int c, err;
3626         nvlist_t *dbgnv = NULL;
3627         boolean_t extraverbose = B_FALSE;
3628
3629         /* check options */
3630         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":i:I:RDpvnP")) != -1) {
3631                 switch (c) {
3632                 case 'i':
3633                         if (fromname)
3634                                 usage(B_FALSE);
3635                         fromname = optarg;
3636                         break;
3637                 case 'I':
3638                         if (fromname)
3639                                 usage(B_FALSE);
3640                         fromname = optarg;
3641                         flags.doall = B_TRUE;
3642                         break;
3643                 case 'R':
3644                         flags.replicate = B_TRUE;
3645                         break;
3646                 case 'p':
3647                         flags.props = B_TRUE;
3648                         break;
3649                 case 'P':
3650                         flags.parsable = B_TRUE;
3651                         flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3652                         break;
3653                 case 'v':
3654                         if (flags.verbose)
3655                                 extraverbose = B_TRUE;
3656                         flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3657                         flags.progress = B_TRUE;
3658                         break;
3659                 case 'D':
3660                         flags.dedup = B_TRUE;
3661                         break;
3662                 case 'n':
3663                         flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
3664                         break;
3665                 case ':':
3666                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3667                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3668                         usage(B_FALSE);
3669                         break;
3670                 case '?':
3671                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3672                             optopt);
3673                         usage(B_FALSE);
3674                 }
3675         }
3676
3677         argc -= optind;
3678         argv += optind;
3679
3680         /* check number of arguments */
3681         if (argc < 1) {
3682                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3683                 usage(B_FALSE);
3684         }
3685         if (argc > 1) {
3686                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3687                 usage(B_FALSE);
3688         }
3689
3690         if (!flags.dryrun && isatty(STDOUT_FILENO)) {
3691                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3692                     gettext("Error: Stream can not be written to a terminal.\n"
3693                     "You must redirect standard output.\n"));
3694                 return (1);
3695         }
3696
3697         cp = strchr(argv[0], '@');
3698         if (cp == NULL) {
3699                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3700                     gettext("argument must be a snapshot\n"));
3701                 usage(B_FALSE);
3702         }
3703         *cp = '\0';
3704         toname = cp + 1;
3705         zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
3706         if (zhp == NULL)
3707                 return (1);
3708
3709         /*
3710          * If they specified the full path to the snapshot, chop off
3711          * everything except the short name of the snapshot, but special
3712          * case if they specify the origin.
3713          */
3714         if (fromname && (cp = strchr(fromname, '@')) != NULL) {
3715                 char origin[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
3716                 zprop_source_t src;
3717
3718                 (void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ORIGIN,
3719                     origin, sizeof (origin), &src, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
3720
3721                 if (strcmp(origin, fromname) == 0) {
3722                         fromname = NULL;
3723                         flags.fromorigin = B_TRUE;
3724                 } else {
3725                         *cp = '\0';
3726                         if (cp != fromname && strcmp(argv[0], fromname)) {
3727                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3728                                     gettext("incremental source must be "
3729                                     "in same filesystem\n"));
3730                                 usage(B_FALSE);
3731                         }
3732                         fromname = cp + 1;
3733                         if (strchr(fromname, '@') || strchr(fromname, '/')) {
3734                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3735                                     gettext("invalid incremental source\n"));
3736                                 usage(B_FALSE);
3737                         }
3738                 }
3739         }
3740
3741         if (flags.replicate && fromname == NULL)
3742                 flags.doall = B_TRUE;
3743
3744         err = zfs_send(zhp, fromname, toname, &flags, STDOUT_FILENO, NULL, 0,
3745             extraverbose ? &dbgnv : NULL);
3746
3747         if (extraverbose && dbgnv != NULL) {
3748                 /*
3749                  * dump_nvlist prints to stdout, but that's been
3750                  * redirected to a file.  Make it print to stderr
3751                  * instead.
3752                  */
3753                 (void) dup2(STDERR_FILENO, STDOUT_FILENO);
3754                 dump_nvlist(dbgnv, 0);
3755                 nvlist_free(dbgnv);
3756         }
3757         zfs_close(zhp);
3758
3759         return (err != 0);
3760 }
3761
3762 /*
3763  * zfs receive [-vnFu] [-d | -e] <fs@snap>
3764  *
3765  * Restore a backup stream from stdin.
3766  */
3767 static int
3768 zfs_do_receive(int argc, char **argv)
3769 {
3770         int c, err;
3771         recvflags_t flags = { 0 };
3772
3773         /* check options */
3774         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":denuvF")) != -1) {
3775                 switch (c) {
3776                 case 'd':
3777                         flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
3778                         break;
3779                 case 'e':
3780                         flags.isprefix = B_TRUE;
3781                         flags.istail = B_TRUE;
3782                         break;
3783                 case 'n':
3784                         flags.dryrun = B_TRUE;
3785                         break;
3786                 case 'u':
3787                         flags.nomount = B_TRUE;
3788                         break;
3789                 case 'v':
3790                         flags.verbose = B_TRUE;
3791                         break;
3792                 case 'F':
3793                         flags.force = B_TRUE;
3794                         break;
3795                 case ':':
3796                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
3797                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
3798                         usage(B_FALSE);
3799                         break;
3800                 case '?':
3801                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
3802                             optopt);
3803                         usage(B_FALSE);
3804                 }
3805         }
3806
3807         argc -= optind;
3808         argv += optind;
3809
3810         /* check number of arguments */
3811         if (argc < 1) {
3812                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing snapshot argument\n"));
3813                 usage(B_FALSE);
3814         }
3815         if (argc > 1) {
3816                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
3817                 usage(B_FALSE);
3818         }
3819
3820         if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
3821                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
3822                     gettext("Error: Backup stream can not be read "
3823                     "from a terminal.\n"
3824                     "You must redirect standard input.\n"));
3825                 return (1);
3826         }
3827
3828         err = zfs_receive(g_zfs, argv[0], &flags, STDIN_FILENO, NULL);
3829
3830         return (err != 0);
3831 }
3832
3833 /*
3834  * allow/unallow stuff
3835  */
3836 /* copied from zfs/sys/dsl_deleg.h */
3837 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE           "create"
3838 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY          "destroy"
3839 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT         "snapshot"
3840 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK         "rollback"
3841 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE            "clone"
3842 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE          "promote"
3843 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME           "rename"
3844 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT            "mount"
3845 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE            "share"
3846 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND             "send"
3847 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE          "receive"
3848 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW            "allow"
3849 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP         "userprop"
3850 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_VSCAN            "vscan" /* ??? */
3851 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA        "userquota"
3852 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA       "groupquota"
3853 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED         "userused"
3854 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED        "groupused"
3855 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD             "hold"
3856 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE          "release"
3857 #define ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF             "diff"
3858
3859 #define ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE
3860
3861 static zfs_deleg_perm_tab_t zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[] = {
3862         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ALLOW, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW },
3863         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CLONE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE },
3864         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_CREATE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE },
3865         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DESTROY, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY },
3866         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_DIFF, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF},
3867         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_HOLD, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD },
3868         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_MOUNT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT },
3869         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_PROMOTE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE },
3870         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RECEIVE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE },
3871         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RELEASE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE },
3872         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_RENAME, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME },
3873         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_ROLLBACK, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK },
3874         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SEND, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND },
3875         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SHARE, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE },
3876         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_SNAPSHOT, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT },
3877
3878         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA },
3879         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_GROUPUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED },
3880         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERPROP, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP },
3881         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERQUOTA, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA },
3882         { ZFS_DELEG_PERM_USERUSED, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED },
3883         { NULL, ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_NONE }
3884 };
3885
3886 /* permission structure */
3887 typedef struct deleg_perm {
3888         zfs_deleg_who_type_t    dp_who_type;
3889         const char              *dp_name;
3890         boolean_t               dp_local;
3891         boolean_t               dp_descend;
3892 } deleg_perm_t;
3893
3894 /* */
3895 typedef struct deleg_perm_node {
3896         deleg_perm_t            dpn_perm;
3897
3898         uu_avl_node_t           dpn_avl_node;
3899 } deleg_perm_node_t;
3900
3901 typedef struct fs_perm fs_perm_t;
3902
3903 /* permissions set */
3904 typedef struct who_perm {
3905         zfs_deleg_who_type_t    who_type;
3906         const char              *who_name;              /* id */
3907         char                    who_ug_name[256];       /* user/group name */
3908         fs_perm_t               *who_fsperm;            /* uplink */
3909
3910         uu_avl_t                *who_deleg_perm_avl;    /* permissions */
3911 } who_perm_t;
3912
3913 /* */
3914 typedef struct who_perm_node {
3915         who_perm_t      who_perm;
3916         uu_avl_node_t   who_avl_node;
3917 } who_perm_node_t;
3918
3919 typedef struct fs_perm_set fs_perm_set_t;
3920 /* fs permissions */
3921 struct fs_perm {
3922         const char              *fsp_name;
3923
3924         uu_avl_t                *fsp_sc_avl;    /* sets,create */
3925         uu_avl_t                *fsp_uge_avl;   /* user,group,everyone */
3926
3927         fs_perm_set_t           *fsp_set;       /* uplink */
3928 };
3929
3930 /* */
3931 typedef struct fs_perm_node {
3932         fs_perm_t       fspn_fsperm;
3933         uu_avl_t        *fspn_avl;
3934
3935         uu_list_node_t  fspn_list_node;
3936 } fs_perm_node_t;
3937
3938 /* top level structure */
3939 struct fs_perm_set {
3940         uu_list_pool_t  *fsps_list_pool;
3941         uu_list_t       *fsps_list; /* list of fs_perms */
3942
3943         uu_avl_pool_t   *fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
3944         uu_avl_pool_t   *fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
3945         uu_avl_pool_t   *fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
3946 };
3947
3948 static inline const char *
3949 deleg_perm_type(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
3950 {
3951         /* subcommands */
3952         switch (note) {
3953                 /* SUBCOMMANDS */
3954                 /* OTHER */
3955         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
3956         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
3957         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
3958         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
3959         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
3960                 /* other */
3961                 return (gettext("other"));
3962         default:
3963                 return (gettext("subcommand"));
3964         }
3965 }
3966
3967 static int inline
3968 who_type2weight(zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type)
3969 {
3970         int res;
3971         switch (who_type) {
3972                 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
3973                 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
3974                         res = 0;
3975                         break;
3976                 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
3977                 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
3978                         res = 1;
3979                         break;
3980                 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
3981                 case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
3982                         res = 2;
3983                         break;
3984                 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
3985                 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
3986                         res = 3;
3987                         break;
3988                 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
3989                 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
3990                         res = 4;
3991                         break;
3992                 default:
3993                         res = -1;
3994         }
3995
3996         return (res);
3997 }
3998
3999 /* ARGSUSED */
4000 static int
4001 who_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
4002 {
4003         const who_perm_node_t *l = larg;
4004         const who_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
4005         zfs_deleg_who_type_t ltype = l->who_perm.who_type;
4006         zfs_deleg_who_type_t rtype = r->who_perm.who_type;
4007         int lweight = who_type2weight(ltype);
4008         int rweight = who_type2weight(rtype);
4009         int res = lweight - rweight;
4010         if (res == 0)
4011                 res = strncmp(l->who_perm.who_name, r->who_perm.who_name,
4012                     ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
4013
4014         if (res == 0)
4015                 return (0);
4016         if (res > 0)
4017                 return (1);
4018         else
4019                 return (-1);
4020 }
4021
4022 /* ARGSUSED */
4023 static int
4024 deleg_perm_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
4025 {
4026         const deleg_perm_node_t *l = larg;
4027         const deleg_perm_node_t *r = rarg;
4028         int res =  strncmp(l->dpn_perm.dp_name, r->dpn_perm.dp_name,
4029             ZFS_MAX_DELEG_NAME-1);
4030
4031         if (res == 0)
4032                 return (0);
4033
4034         if (res > 0)
4035                 return (1);
4036         else
4037                 return (-1);
4038 }
4039
4040 static inline void
4041 fs_perm_set_init(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
4042 {
4043         bzero(fspset, sizeof (fs_perm_set_t));
4044
4045         if ((fspset->fsps_list_pool = uu_list_pool_create("fsps_list_pool",
4046             sizeof (fs_perm_node_t), offsetof(fs_perm_node_t, fspn_list_node),
4047             NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4048                 nomem();
4049         if ((fspset->fsps_list = uu_list_create(fspset->fsps_list_pool, NULL,
4050             UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4051                 nomem();
4052
4053         if ((fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
4054             "named_set_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
4055             who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
4056             UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4057                 nomem();
4058
4059         if ((fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
4060             "who_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (who_perm_node_t), offsetof(
4061             who_perm_node_t, who_avl_node), who_perm_compare,
4062             UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4063                 nomem();
4064
4065         if ((fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool = uu_avl_pool_create(
4066             "deleg_perm_avl_pool", sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t), offsetof(
4067             deleg_perm_node_t, dpn_avl_node), deleg_perm_compare, UU_DEFAULT))
4068             == NULL)
4069                 nomem();
4070 }
4071
4072 static inline void fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *);
4073 static inline void who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *);
4074
4075 static inline void
4076 fs_perm_set_fini(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
4077 {
4078         fs_perm_node_t *node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list);
4079
4080         while (node != NULL) {
4081                 fs_perm_node_t *next_node =
4082                     uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node);
4083                 fs_perm_t *fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
4084                 fs_perm_fini(fsperm);
4085                 uu_list_remove(fspset->fsps_list, node);
4086                 free(node);
4087                 node = next_node;
4088         }
4089
4090         uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool);
4091         uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool);
4092         uu_avl_pool_destroy(fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool);
4093 }
4094
4095 static inline void
4096 deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm_t *deleg_perm, zfs_deleg_who_type_t type,
4097     const char *name)
4098 {
4099         deleg_perm->dp_who_type = type;
4100         deleg_perm->dp_name = name;
4101 }
4102
4103 static inline void
4104 who_perm_init(who_perm_t *who_perm, fs_perm_t *fsperm,
4105     zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, const char *name)
4106 {
4107         uu_avl_pool_t   *pool;
4108         pool = fsperm->fsp_set->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
4109
4110         bzero(who_perm, sizeof (who_perm_t));
4111
4112         if ((who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL,
4113             UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL)
4114                 nomem();
4115
4116         who_perm->who_type = type;
4117         who_perm->who_name = name;
4118         who_perm->who_fsperm = fsperm;
4119 }
4120
4121 static inline void
4122 who_perm_fini(who_perm_t *who_perm)
4123 {
4124         deleg_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
4125
4126         while (node != NULL) {
4127                 deleg_perm_node_t *next_node =
4128                     uu_avl_next(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
4129
4130                 uu_avl_remove(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl, node);
4131                 free(node);
4132                 node = next_node;
4133         }
4134
4135         uu_avl_destroy(who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl);
4136 }
4137
4138 static inline void
4139 fs_perm_init(fs_perm_t *fsperm, fs_perm_set_t *fspset, const char *fsname)
4140 {
4141         uu_avl_pool_t   *nset_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
4142         uu_avl_pool_t   *who_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
4143
4144         bzero(fsperm, sizeof (fs_perm_t));
4145
4146         if ((fsperm->fsp_sc_avl = uu_avl_create(nset_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
4147             == NULL)
4148                 nomem();
4149
4150         if ((fsperm->fsp_uge_avl = uu_avl_create(who_pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT))
4151             == NULL)
4152                 nomem();
4153
4154         fsperm->fsp_set = fspset;
4155         fsperm->fsp_name = fsname;
4156 }
4157
4158 static inline void
4159 fs_perm_fini(fs_perm_t *fsperm)
4160 {
4161         who_perm_node_t *node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
4162         while (node != NULL) {
4163                 who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl,
4164                     node);
4165                 who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4166                 who_perm_fini(who_perm);
4167                 uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl, node);
4168                 free(node);
4169                 node = next_node;
4170         }
4171
4172         node = uu_avl_first(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
4173         while (node != NULL) {
4174                 who_perm_node_t *next_node = uu_avl_next(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl,
4175                     node);
4176                 who_perm_t *who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4177                 who_perm_fini(who_perm);
4178                 uu_avl_remove(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl, node);
4179                 free(node);
4180                 node = next_node;
4181         }
4182
4183         uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_sc_avl);
4184         uu_avl_destroy(fsperm->fsp_uge_avl);
4185 }
4186
4187 static void inline
4188 set_deleg_perm_node(uu_avl_t *avl, deleg_perm_node_t *node,
4189     zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type, const char *name, char locality)
4190 {
4191         uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4192
4193         deleg_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
4194         deleg_perm_t    *deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
4195
4196         deleg_perm_init(deleg_perm, who_type, name);
4197
4198         if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
4199             == NULL)
4200                 uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
4201         else {
4202                 node = found_node;
4203                 deleg_perm = &node->dpn_perm;
4204         }
4205
4206
4207         switch (locality) {
4208         case ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL:
4209                 deleg_perm->dp_local = B_TRUE;
4210                 break;
4211         case ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT:
4212                 deleg_perm->dp_descend = B_TRUE;
4213                 break;
4214         case ZFS_DELEG_NA:
4215                 break;
4216         default:
4217                 assert(B_FALSE); /* invalid locality */
4218         }
4219 }
4220
4221 static inline int
4222 parse_who_perm(who_perm_t *who_perm, nvlist_t *nvl, char locality)
4223 {
4224         nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4225         fs_perm_set_t *fspset = who_perm->who_fsperm->fsp_set;
4226         uu_avl_t *avl = who_perm->who_deleg_perm_avl;
4227         zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_perm->who_type;
4228
4229         while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4230                 const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
4231                 data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
4232                 uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool = fspset->fsps_deleg_perm_avl_pool;
4233                 deleg_perm_node_t *node =
4234                     safe_malloc(sizeof (deleg_perm_node_t));
4235
4236                 assert(type == DATA_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
4237
4238                 uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->dpn_avl_node, avl_pool);
4239                 set_deleg_perm_node(avl, node, who_type, name, locality);
4240         }
4241
4242         return (0);
4243 }
4244
4245 static inline int
4246 parse_fs_perm(fs_perm_t *fsperm, nvlist_t *nvl)
4247 {
4248         nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4249         fs_perm_set_t *fspset = fsperm->fsp_set;
4250
4251         while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4252                 nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
4253                 const char *name = nvpair_name(nvp);
4254                 uu_avl_t *avl = NULL;
4255                 uu_avl_pool_t *avl_pool;
4256                 zfs_deleg_who_type_t perm_type = name[0];
4257                 char perm_locality = name[1];
4258                 const char *perm_name = name + 3;
4259                 boolean_t is_set = B_TRUE;
4260                 who_perm_t *who_perm = NULL;
4261
4262                 assert('$' == name[2]);
4263
4264                 if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
4265                         return (-1);
4266
4267                 switch (perm_type) {
4268                 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
4269                 case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
4270                 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
4271                 case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
4272                         avl_pool = fspset->fsps_named_set_avl_pool;
4273                         avl = fsperm->fsp_sc_avl;
4274                         break;
4275                 case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4276                 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4277                 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4278                 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4279                 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4280                 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4281                         avl_pool = fspset->fsps_who_perm_avl_pool;
4282                         avl = fsperm->fsp_uge_avl;
4283                         break;
4284                 }
4285
4286                 if (is_set) {
4287                         who_perm_node_t *found_node = NULL;
4288                         who_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(
4289                             sizeof (who_perm_node_t));
4290                         who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4291                         uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4292
4293                         uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->who_avl_node, avl_pool);
4294                         who_perm_init(who_perm, fsperm, perm_type, perm_name);
4295
4296                         if ((found_node = uu_avl_find(avl, node, NULL, &idx))
4297                             == NULL) {
4298                                 if (avl == fsperm->fsp_uge_avl) {
4299                                         uid_t rid = 0;
4300                                         struct passwd *p = NULL;
4301                                         struct group *g = NULL;
4302                                         const char *nice_name = NULL;
4303
4304                                         switch (perm_type) {
4305                                         case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4306                                         case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4307                                                 rid = atoi(perm_name);
4308                                                 p = getpwuid(rid);
4309                                                 if (p)
4310                                                         nice_name = p->pw_name;
4311                                                 break;
4312                                         case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4313                                         case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4314                                                 rid = atoi(perm_name);
4315                                                 g = getgrgid(rid);
4316                                                 if (g)
4317                                                         nice_name = g->gr_name;
4318                                                 break;
4319                                         }
4320
4321                                         if (nice_name != NULL)
4322                                                 (void) strlcpy(
4323                                                     node->who_perm.who_ug_name,
4324                                                     nice_name, 256);
4325                                 }
4326
4327                                 uu_avl_insert(avl, node, idx);
4328                         } else {
4329                                 node = found_node;
4330                                 who_perm = &node->who_perm;
4331                         }
4332                 }
4333
4334                 (void) parse_who_perm(who_perm, nvl2, perm_locality);
4335         }
4336
4337         return (0);
4338 }
4339
4340 static inline int
4341 parse_fs_perm_set(fs_perm_set_t *fspset, nvlist_t *nvl)
4342 {
4343         nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
4344         uu_avl_index_t idx = 0;
4345
4346         while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
4347                 nvlist_t *nvl2 = NULL;
4348                 const char *fsname = nvpair_name(nvp);
4349                 data_type_t type = nvpair_type(nvp);
4350                 fs_perm_t *fsperm = NULL;
4351                 fs_perm_node_t *node = safe_malloc(sizeof (fs_perm_node_t));
4352                 if (node == NULL)
4353                         nomem();
4354
4355                 fsperm = &node->fspn_fsperm;
4356
4357                 assert(DATA_TYPE_NVLIST == type);
4358
4359                 uu_list_node_init(node, &node->fspn_list_node,
4360                     fspset->fsps_list_pool);
4361
4362                 idx = uu_list_numnodes(fspset->fsps_list);
4363                 fs_perm_init(fsperm, fspset, fsname);
4364
4365                 if (nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2) != 0)
4366                         return (-1);
4367
4368                 (void) parse_fs_perm(fsperm, nvl2);
4369
4370                 uu_list_insert(fspset->fsps_list, node, idx);
4371         }
4372
4373         return (0);
4374 }
4375
4376 static inline const char *
4377 deleg_perm_comment(zfs_deleg_note_t note)
4378 {
4379         const char *str = "";
4380
4381         /* subcommands */
4382         switch (note) {
4383                 /* SUBCOMMANDS */
4384         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ALLOW:
4385                 str = gettext("Must also have the permission that is being"
4386                     "\n\t\t\t\tallowed");
4387                 break;
4388         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CLONE:
4389                 str = gettext("Must also have the 'create' ability and 'mount'"
4390                     "\n\t\t\t\tability in the origin file system");
4391                 break;
4392         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_CREATE:
4393                 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
4394                 break;
4395         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DESTROY:
4396                 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' ability");
4397                 break;
4398         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_DIFF:
4399                 str = gettext("Allows lookup of paths within a dataset;"
4400                     "\n\t\t\t\tgiven an object number. Ordinary users need this"
4401                     "\n\t\t\t\tin order to use zfs diff");
4402                 break;
4403         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_HOLD:
4404                 str = gettext("Allows adding a user hold to a snapshot");
4405                 break;
4406         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_MOUNT:
4407                 str = gettext("Allows mount/umount of ZFS datasets");
4408                 break;
4409         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_PROMOTE:
4410                 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount'\n\t\t\t\tand"
4411                     " 'promote' ability in the origin file system");
4412                 break;
4413         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RECEIVE:
4414                 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
4415                     " ability");
4416                 break;
4417         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RELEASE:
4418                 str = gettext("Allows releasing a user hold which\n\t\t\t\t"
4419                     "might destroy the snapshot");
4420                 break;
4421         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_RENAME:
4422                 str = gettext("Must also have the 'mount' and 'create'"
4423                     "\n\t\t\t\tability in the new parent");
4424                 break;
4425         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_ROLLBACK:
4426                 str = gettext("");
4427                 break;
4428         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SEND:
4429                 str = gettext("");
4430                 break;
4431         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SHARE:
4432                 str = gettext("Allows sharing file systems over NFS or SMB"
4433                     "\n\t\t\t\tprotocols");
4434                 break;
4435         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_SNAPSHOT:
4436                 str = gettext("");
4437                 break;
4438 /*
4439  *      case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_VSCAN:
4440  *              str = gettext("");
4441  *              break;
4442  */
4443                 /* OTHER */
4444         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPQUOTA:
4445                 str = gettext("Allows accessing any groupquota@... property");
4446                 break;
4447         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_GROUPUSED:
4448                 str = gettext("Allows reading any groupused@... property");
4449                 break;
4450         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERPROP:
4451                 str = gettext("Allows changing any user property");
4452                 break;
4453         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERQUOTA:
4454                 str = gettext("Allows accessing any userquota@... property");
4455                 break;
4456         case ZFS_DELEG_NOTE_USERUSED:
4457                 str = gettext("Allows reading any userused@... property");
4458                 break;
4459                 /* other */
4460         default:
4461                 str = "";
4462         }
4463
4464         return (str);
4465 }
4466
4467 struct allow_opts {
4468         boolean_t local;
4469         boolean_t descend;
4470         boolean_t user;
4471         boolean_t group;
4472         boolean_t everyone;
4473         boolean_t create;
4474         boolean_t set;
4475         boolean_t recursive; /* unallow only */
4476         boolean_t prt_usage;
4477
4478         boolean_t prt_perms;
4479         char *who;
4480         char *perms;
4481         const char *dataset;
4482 };
4483
4484 static inline int
4485 prop_cmp(const void *a, const void *b)
4486 {
4487         const char *str1 = *(const char **)a;
4488         const char *str2 = *(const char **)b;
4489         return (strcmp(str1, str2));
4490 }
4491
4492 static void
4493 allow_usage(boolean_t un, boolean_t requested, const char *msg)
4494 {
4495         const char *opt_desc[] = {
4496                 "-h", gettext("show this help message and exit"),
4497                 "-l", gettext("set permission locally"),
4498                 "-d", gettext("set permission for descents"),
4499                 "-u", gettext("set permission for user"),
4500                 "-g", gettext("set permission for group"),
4501                 "-e", gettext("set permission for everyone"),
4502                 "-c", gettext("set create time permission"),
4503                 "-s", gettext("define permission set"),
4504                 /* unallow only */
4505                 "-r", gettext("remove permissions recursively"),
4506         };
4507         size_t unallow_size = sizeof (opt_desc) / sizeof (char *);
4508         size_t allow_size = unallow_size - 2;
4509         const char *props[ZFS_NUM_PROPS];
4510         int i;
4511         size_t count = 0;
4512         FILE *fp = requested ? stdout : stderr;
4513         zprop_desc_t *pdtbl = zfs_prop_get_table();
4514         const char *fmt = gettext("%-16s %-14s\t%s\n");
4515
4516         (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Usage: %s\n"), get_usage(un ? HELP_UNALLOW :
4517             HELP_ALLOW));
4518         (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("Options:\n"));
4519         for (i = 0; i < (un ? unallow_size : allow_size); i++) {
4520                 const char *opt = opt_desc[i++];
4521                 const char *optdsc = opt_desc[i];
4522                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("  %-10s  %s\n"), opt, optdsc);
4523         }
4524
4525         (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nThe following permissions are "
4526             "supported:\n\n"));
4527         (void) fprintf(fp, fmt, gettext("NAME"), gettext("TYPE"),
4528             gettext("NOTES"));
4529         for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_DELEG_NOTES; i++) {
4530                 const char *perm_name = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_perm;
4531                 zfs_deleg_note_t perm_note = zfs_deleg_perm_tbl[i].z_note;
4532                 const char *perm_type = deleg_perm_type(perm_note);
4533                 const char *perm_comment = deleg_perm_comment(perm_note);
4534                 (void) fprintf(fp, fmt, perm_name, perm_type, perm_comment);
4535         }
4536
4537         for (i = 0; i < ZFS_NUM_PROPS; i++) {
4538                 zprop_desc_t *pd = &pdtbl[i];
4539                 if (pd->pd_visible != B_TRUE)
4540                         continue;
4541
4542                 if (pd->pd_attr == PROP_READONLY)
4543                         continue;
4544
4545                 props[count++] = pd->pd_name;
4546         }
4547         props[count] = NULL;
4548
4549         qsort(props, count, sizeof (char *), prop_cmp);
4550
4551         for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
4552                 (void) fprintf(fp, fmt, props[i], gettext("property"), "");
4553
4554         if (msg != NULL)
4555                 (void) fprintf(fp, gettext("\nzfs: error: %s"), msg);
4556
4557         exit(requested ? 0 : 2);
4558 }
4559
4560 static inline const char *
4561 munge_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, size_t expected_argc,
4562     char **permsp)
4563 {
4564         if (un && argc == expected_argc - 1)
4565                 *permsp = NULL;
4566         else if (argc == expected_argc)
4567                 *permsp = argv[argc - 2];
4568         else
4569                 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4570                     gettext("wrong number of parameters\n"));
4571
4572         return (argv[argc - 1]);
4573 }
4574
4575 static void
4576 parse_allow_args(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts)
4577 {
4578         int uge_sum = opts->user + opts->group + opts->everyone;
4579         int csuge_sum = opts->create + opts->set + uge_sum;
4580         int ldcsuge_sum = csuge_sum + opts->local + opts->descend;
4581         int all_sum = un ? ldcsuge_sum + opts->recursive : ldcsuge_sum;
4582
4583         if (uge_sum > 1)
4584                 allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4585                     gettext("-u, -g, and -e are mutually exclusive\n"));
4586
4587         if (opts->prt_usage)
4588                 if (argc == 0 && all_sum == 0)
4589                         allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, NULL);
4590                 else
4591                         usage(B_FALSE);
4592
4593         if (opts->set) {
4594                 if (csuge_sum > 1)
4595                         allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4596                             gettext("invalid options combined with -s\n"));
4597
4598                 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
4599                 if (argv[0][0] != '@')
4600                         allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4601                             gettext("invalid set name: missing '@' prefix\n"));
4602                 opts->who = argv[0];
4603         } else if (opts->create) {
4604                 if (ldcsuge_sum > 1)
4605                         allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4606                             gettext("invalid options combined with -c\n"));
4607                 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4608         } else if (opts->everyone) {
4609                 if (csuge_sum > 1)
4610                         allow_usage(un, B_FALSE,
4611                             gettext("invalid options combined with -e\n"));
4612                 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4613         } else if (uge_sum == 0 && argc > 0 && strcmp(argv[0], "everyone")
4614             == 0) {
4615                 opts->everyone = B_TRUE;
4616                 argc--;
4617                 argv++;
4618                 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 2, &opts->perms);
4619         } else if (argc == 1 && !un) {
4620                 opts->prt_perms = B_TRUE;
4621                 opts->dataset = argv[argc-1];
4622         } else {
4623                 opts->dataset = munge_args(argc, argv, un, 3, &opts->perms);
4624                 opts->who = argv[0];
4625         }
4626
4627         if (!opts->local && !opts->descend) {
4628                 opts->local = B_TRUE;
4629                 opts->descend = B_TRUE;
4630         }
4631 }
4632
4633 static void
4634 store_allow_perm(zfs_deleg_who_type_t type, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
4635     const char *who, char *perms, nvlist_t *top_nvl)
4636 {
4637         int i;
4638         char ld[2] = { '\0', '\0' };
4639         char who_buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4640         char base_type;
4641         char set_type;
4642         nvlist_t *base_nvl = NULL;
4643         nvlist_t *set_nvl = NULL;
4644         nvlist_t *nvl;
4645
4646         if (nvlist_alloc(&base_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4647                 nomem();
4648         if (nvlist_alloc(&set_nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) !=  0)
4649                 nomem();
4650
4651         switch (type) {
4652         case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS:
4653         case ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET:
4654                 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET_SETS;
4655                 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET;
4656                 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
4657                 break;
4658         case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS:
4659         case ZFS_DELEG_CREATE:
4660                 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE_SETS;
4661                 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_CREATE;
4662                 ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_NA;
4663                 break;
4664         case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4665         case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4666                 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS;
4667                 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4668                 if (local)
4669                         ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4670                 if (descend)
4671                         ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4672                 break;
4673         case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4674         case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4675                 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS;
4676                 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4677                 if (local)
4678                         ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4679                 if (descend)
4680                         ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4681                 break;
4682         case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4683         case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4684                 set_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS;
4685                 base_type = ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE;
4686                 if (local)
4687                         ld[0] = ZFS_DELEG_LOCAL;
4688                 if (descend)
4689                         ld[1] = ZFS_DELEG_DESCENDENT;
4690         }
4691
4692         if (perms != NULL) {
4693                 char *curr = perms;
4694                 char *end = curr + strlen(perms);
4695
4696                 while (curr < end) {
4697                         char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
4698                         if (delim == NULL)
4699                                 delim = end;
4700                         else
4701                                 *delim = '\0';
4702
4703                         if (curr[0] == '@')
4704                                 nvl = set_nvl;
4705                         else
4706                                 nvl = base_nvl;
4707
4708                         (void) nvlist_add_boolean(nvl, curr);
4709                         if (delim != end)
4710                                 *delim = ',';
4711                         curr = delim + 1;
4712                 }
4713
4714                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
4715                         char locality = ld[i];
4716                         if (locality == 0)
4717                                 continue;
4718
4719                         if (!nvlist_empty(base_nvl)) {
4720                                 if (who != NULL)
4721                                         (void) snprintf(who_buf,
4722                                             sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
4723                                             base_type, locality, who);
4724                                 else
4725                                         (void) snprintf(who_buf,
4726                                             sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
4727                                             base_type, locality);
4728
4729                                 (void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
4730                                     base_nvl);
4731                         }
4732
4733
4734                         if (!nvlist_empty(set_nvl)) {
4735                                 if (who != NULL)
4736                                         (void) snprintf(who_buf,
4737                                             sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$%s",
4738                                             set_type, locality, who);
4739                                 else
4740                                         (void) snprintf(who_buf,
4741                                             sizeof (who_buf), "%c%c$",
4742                                             set_type, locality);
4743
4744                                 (void) nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, who_buf,
4745                                     set_nvl);
4746                         }
4747                 }
4748         } else {
4749                 for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) {
4750                         char locality = ld[i];
4751                         if (locality == 0)
4752                                 continue;
4753
4754                         if (who != NULL)
4755                                 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4756                                     "%c%c$%s", base_type, locality, who);
4757                         else
4758                                 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4759                                     "%c%c$", base_type, locality);
4760                         (void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
4761
4762                         if (who != NULL)
4763                                 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4764                                     "%c%c$%s", set_type, locality, who);
4765                         else
4766                                 (void) snprintf(who_buf, sizeof (who_buf),
4767                                     "%c%c$", set_type, locality);
4768                         (void) nvlist_add_boolean(top_nvl, who_buf);
4769                 }
4770         }
4771 }
4772
4773 static int
4774 construct_fsacl_list(boolean_t un, struct allow_opts *opts, nvlist_t **nvlp)
4775 {
4776         if (nvlist_alloc(nvlp, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
4777                 nomem();
4778
4779         if (opts->set) {
4780                 store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_NAMED_SET, opts->local,
4781                     opts->descend, opts->who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4782         } else if (opts->create) {
4783                 store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_CREATE, opts->local,
4784                     opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4785         } else if (opts->everyone) {
4786                 store_allow_perm(ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE, opts->local,
4787                     opts->descend, NULL, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4788         } else {
4789                 char *curr = opts->who;
4790                 char *end = curr + strlen(curr);
4791
4792                 while (curr < end) {
4793                         const char *who;
4794                         zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type;
4795                         char *endch;
4796                         char *delim = strchr(curr, ',');
4797                         char errbuf[256];
4798                         char id[64];
4799                         struct passwd *p = NULL;
4800                         struct group *g = NULL;
4801
4802                         uid_t rid;
4803                         if (delim == NULL)
4804                                 delim = end;
4805                         else
4806                                 *delim = '\0';
4807
4808                         rid = (uid_t)strtol(curr, &endch, 0);
4809                         if (opts->user) {
4810                                 who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4811                                 if (*endch != '\0')
4812                                         p = getpwnam(curr);
4813                                 else
4814                                         p = getpwuid(rid);
4815
4816                                 if (p != NULL)
4817                                         rid = p->pw_uid;
4818                                 else {
4819                                         (void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
4820                                             "invalid user %s"), curr);
4821                                         allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
4822                                 }
4823                         } else if (opts->group) {
4824                                 who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4825                                 if (*endch != '\0')
4826                                         g = getgrnam(curr);
4827                                 else
4828                                         g = getgrgid(rid);
4829
4830                                 if (g != NULL)
4831                                         rid = g->gr_gid;
4832                                 else {
4833                                         (void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
4834                                             "invalid group %s"),  curr);
4835                                         allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
4836                                 }
4837                         } else {
4838                                 if (*endch != '\0') {
4839                                         p = getpwnam(curr);
4840                                 } else {
4841                                         p = getpwuid(rid);
4842                                 }
4843
4844                                 if (p == NULL)
4845                                         if (*endch != '\0') {
4846                                                 g = getgrnam(curr);
4847                                         } else {
4848                                                 g = getgrgid(rid);
4849                                         }
4850
4851                                 if (p != NULL) {
4852                                         who_type = ZFS_DELEG_USER;
4853                                         rid = p->pw_uid;
4854                                 } else if (g != NULL) {
4855                                         who_type = ZFS_DELEG_GROUP;
4856                                         rid = g->gr_gid;
4857                                 } else {
4858                                         (void) snprintf(errbuf, 256, gettext(
4859                                             "invalid user/group %s"), curr);
4860                                         allow_usage(un, B_TRUE, errbuf);
4861                                 }
4862                         }
4863
4864                         (void) sprintf(id, "%u", rid);
4865                         who = id;
4866
4867                         store_allow_perm(who_type, opts->local,
4868                             opts->descend, who, opts->perms, *nvlp);
4869                         curr = delim + 1;
4870                 }
4871         }
4872
4873         return (0);
4874 }
4875
4876 static void
4877 print_set_creat_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl)
4878 {
4879         const char *sc_title[] = {
4880                 gettext("Permission sets:\n"),
4881                 gettext("Create time permissions:\n"),
4882                 NULL
4883         };
4884         const char **title_ptr = sc_title;
4885         who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
4886         int prev_weight = -1;
4887
4888         for (who_node = uu_avl_first(who_avl); who_node != NULL;
4889             who_node = uu_avl_next(who_avl, who_node)) {
4890                 uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
4891                 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
4892                 const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
4893                 int weight = who_type2weight(who_type);
4894                 boolean_t first = B_TRUE;
4895                 deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
4896
4897                 if (prev_weight != weight) {
4898                         (void) printf(*title_ptr++);
4899                         prev_weight = weight;
4900                 }
4901
4902                 if (who_name == NULL || strnlen(who_name, 1) == 0)
4903                         (void) printf("\t");
4904                 else
4905                         (void) printf("\t%s ", who_name);
4906
4907                 for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl); deleg_node != NULL;
4908                     deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
4909                         if (first) {
4910                                 (void) printf("%s",
4911                                     deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
4912                                 first = B_FALSE;
4913                         } else
4914                                 (void) printf(",%s",
4915                                     deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
4916                 }
4917
4918                 (void) printf("\n");
4919         }
4920 }
4921
4922 static void inline
4923 print_uge_deleg_perms(uu_avl_t *who_avl, boolean_t local, boolean_t descend,
4924     const char *title)
4925 {
4926         who_perm_node_t *who_node = NULL;
4927         boolean_t prt_title = B_TRUE;
4928         uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
4929
4930         if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(who_avl, UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
4931                 nomem();
4932
4933         while ((who_node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
4934                 const char *who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_name;
4935                 const char *nice_who_name = who_node->who_perm.who_ug_name;
4936                 uu_avl_t *avl = who_node->who_perm.who_deleg_perm_avl;
4937                 zfs_deleg_who_type_t who_type = who_node->who_perm.who_type;
4938                 char delim = ' ';
4939                 deleg_perm_node_t *deleg_node;
4940                 boolean_t prt_who = B_TRUE;
4941
4942                 for (deleg_node = uu_avl_first(avl);
4943                     deleg_node != NULL;
4944                     deleg_node = uu_avl_next(avl, deleg_node)) {
4945                         if (local != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_local ||
4946                             descend != deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_descend)
4947                                 continue;
4948
4949                         if (prt_who) {
4950                                 const char *who = NULL;
4951                                 if (prt_title) {
4952                                         prt_title = B_FALSE;
4953                                         (void) printf(title);
4954                                 }
4955
4956                                 switch (who_type) {
4957                                 case ZFS_DELEG_USER_SETS:
4958                                 case ZFS_DELEG_USER:
4959                                         who = gettext("user");
4960                                         if (nice_who_name)
4961                                                 who_name  = nice_who_name;
4962                                         break;
4963                                 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP_SETS:
4964                                 case ZFS_DELEG_GROUP:
4965                                         who = gettext("group");
4966                                         if (nice_who_name)
4967                                                 who_name  = nice_who_name;
4968                                         break;
4969                                 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE_SETS:
4970                                 case ZFS_DELEG_EVERYONE:
4971                                         who = gettext("everyone");
4972                                         who_name = NULL;
4973                                 }
4974
4975                                 prt_who = B_FALSE;
4976                                 if (who_name == NULL)
4977                                         (void) printf("\t%s", who);
4978                                 else
4979                                         (void) printf("\t%s %s", who, who_name);
4980                         }
4981
4982                         (void) printf("%c%s", delim,
4983                             deleg_node->dpn_perm.dp_name);
4984                         delim = ',';
4985                 }
4986
4987                 if (!prt_who)
4988                         (void) printf("\n");
4989         }
4990
4991         uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
4992 }
4993
4994 static void
4995 print_fs_perms(fs_perm_set_t *fspset)
4996 {
4997         fs_perm_node_t *node = NULL;
4998         char buf[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32];
4999         const char *dsname = buf;
5000
5001         for (node = uu_list_first(fspset->fsps_list); node != NULL;
5002             node = uu_list_next(fspset->fsps_list, node)) {
5003                 uu_avl_t *sc_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_sc_avl;
5004                 uu_avl_t *uge_avl = node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_uge_avl;
5005                 int left = 0;
5006
5007                 (void) snprintf(buf, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN+32,
5008                     gettext("---- Permissions on %s "),
5009                     node->fspn_fsperm.fsp_name);
5010                 (void) printf(dsname);
5011                 left = 70 - strlen(buf);
5012                 while (left-- > 0)
5013                         (void) printf("-");
5014                 (void) printf("\n");
5015
5016                 print_set_creat_perms(sc_avl);
5017                 print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_FALSE,
5018                     gettext("Local permissions:\n"));
5019                 print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_FALSE, B_TRUE,
5020                     gettext("Descendent permissions:\n"));
5021                 print_uge_deleg_perms(uge_avl, B_TRUE, B_TRUE,
5022                     gettext("Local+Descendent permissions:\n"));
5023         }
5024 }
5025
5026 static fs_perm_set_t fs_perm_set = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
5027
5028 struct deleg_perms {
5029         boolean_t un;
5030         nvlist_t *nvl;
5031 };
5032
5033 static int
5034 set_deleg_perms(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5035 {
5036         struct deleg_perms *perms = (struct deleg_perms *)data;
5037         zfs_type_t zfs_type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
5038
5039         if (zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM && zfs_type != ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)
5040                 return (0);
5041
5042         return (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, perms->un, perms->nvl));
5043 }
5044
5045 static int
5046 zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t un)
5047 {
5048         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5049         nvlist_t *perm_nvl = NULL;
5050         nvlist_t *update_perm_nvl = NULL;
5051         int error = 1;
5052         int c;
5053         struct allow_opts opts = { 0 };
5054
5055         const char *optstr = un ? "ldugecsrh" : "ldugecsh";
5056
5057         /* check opts */
5058         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, optstr)) != -1) {
5059                 switch (c) {
5060                 case 'l':
5061                         opts.local = B_TRUE;
5062                         break;
5063                 case 'd':
5064                         opts.descend = B_TRUE;
5065                         break;
5066                 case 'u':
5067                         opts.user = B_TRUE;
5068                         break;
5069                 case 'g':
5070                         opts.group = B_TRUE;
5071                         break;
5072                 case 'e':
5073                         opts.everyone = B_TRUE;
5074                         break;
5075                 case 's':
5076                         opts.set = B_TRUE;
5077                         break;
5078                 case 'c':
5079                         opts.create = B_TRUE;
5080                         break;
5081                 case 'r':
5082                         opts.recursive = B_TRUE;
5083                         break;
5084                 case ':':
5085                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
5086                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
5087                         usage(B_FALSE);
5088                         break;
5089                 case 'h':
5090                         opts.prt_usage = B_TRUE;
5091                         break;
5092                 case '?':
5093                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5094                             optopt);
5095                         usage(B_FALSE);
5096                 }
5097         }
5098
5099         argc -= optind;
5100         argv += optind;
5101
5102         /* check arguments */
5103         parse_allow_args(argc, argv, un, &opts);
5104
5105         /* try to open the dataset */
5106         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, opts.dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM |
5107             ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME)) == NULL) {
5108                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to open dataset: %s\n",
5109                     opts.dataset);
5110                 return (-1);
5111         }
5112
5113         if (zfs_get_fsacl(zhp, &perm_nvl) != 0)
5114                 goto cleanup2;
5115
5116         fs_perm_set_init(&fs_perm_set);
5117         if (parse_fs_perm_set(&fs_perm_set, perm_nvl) != 0) {
5118                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "Failed to parse fsacl permissions\n");
5119                 goto cleanup1;
5120         }
5121
5122         if (opts.prt_perms)
5123                 print_fs_perms(&fs_perm_set);
5124         else {
5125                 (void) construct_fsacl_list(un, &opts, &update_perm_nvl);
5126                 if (zfs_set_fsacl(zhp, un, update_perm_nvl) != 0)
5127                         goto cleanup0;
5128
5129                 if (un && opts.recursive) {
5130                         struct deleg_perms data = { un, update_perm_nvl };
5131                         if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, set_deleg_perms,
5132                             &data) != 0)
5133                                 goto cleanup0;
5134                 }
5135         }
5136
5137         error = 0;
5138
5139 cleanup0:
5140         nvlist_free(perm_nvl);
5141         if (update_perm_nvl != NULL)
5142                 nvlist_free(update_perm_nvl);
5143 cleanup1:
5144         fs_perm_set_fini(&fs_perm_set);
5145 cleanup2:
5146         zfs_close(zhp);
5147
5148         return (error);
5149 }
5150
5151 static int
5152 zfs_do_allow(int argc, char **argv)
5153 {
5154         return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
5155 }
5156
5157 static int
5158 zfs_do_unallow(int argc, char **argv)
5159 {
5160         return (zfs_do_allow_unallow_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
5161 }
5162
5163 static int
5164 zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(int argc, char **argv, boolean_t holding)
5165 {
5166         int errors = 0;
5167         int i;
5168         const char *tag;
5169         boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
5170         const char *opts = holding ? "rt" : "r";
5171         int c;
5172
5173         /* check options */
5174         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
5175                 switch (c) {
5176                 case 'r':
5177                         recursive = B_TRUE;
5178                         break;
5179                 case '?':
5180                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5181                             optopt);
5182                         usage(B_FALSE);
5183                 }
5184         }
5185
5186         argc -= optind;
5187         argv += optind;
5188
5189         /* check number of arguments */
5190         if (argc < 2)
5191                 usage(B_FALSE);
5192
5193         tag = argv[0];
5194         --argc;
5195         ++argv;
5196
5197         if (holding && tag[0] == '.') {
5198                 /* tags starting with '.' are reserved for libzfs */
5199                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("tag may not start with '.'\n"));
5200                 usage(B_FALSE);
5201         }
5202
5203         for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5204                 zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5205                 char parent[ZFS_MAXNAMELEN];
5206                 const char *delim;
5207                 char *path = argv[i];
5208
5209                 delim = strchr(path, '@');
5210                 if (delim == NULL) {
5211                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
5212                             gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), path);
5213                         ++errors;
5214                         continue;
5215                 }
5216                 (void) strncpy(parent, path, delim - path);
5217                 parent[delim - path] = '\0';
5218
5219                 zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, parent,
5220                     ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME);
5221                 if (zhp == NULL) {
5222                         ++errors;
5223                         continue;
5224                 }
5225                 if (holding) {
5226                         if (zfs_hold(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive, -1) != 0)
5227                                 ++errors;
5228                 } else {
5229                         if (zfs_release(zhp, delim+1, tag, recursive) != 0)
5230                                 ++errors;
5231                 }
5232                 zfs_close(zhp);
5233         }
5234
5235         return (errors != 0);
5236 }
5237
5238 /*
5239  * zfs hold [-r] [-t] <tag> <snap> ...
5240  *
5241  *      -r      Recursively hold
5242  *
5243  * Apply a user-hold with the given tag to the list of snapshots.
5244  */
5245 static int
5246 zfs_do_hold(int argc, char **argv)
5247 {
5248         return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_TRUE));
5249 }
5250
5251 /*
5252  * zfs release [-r] <tag> <snap> ...
5253  *
5254  *      -r      Recursively release
5255  *
5256  * Release a user-hold with the given tag from the list of snapshots.
5257  */
5258 static int
5259 zfs_do_release(int argc, char **argv)
5260 {
5261         return (zfs_do_hold_rele_impl(argc, argv, B_FALSE));
5262 }
5263
5264 typedef struct holds_cbdata {
5265         boolean_t       cb_recursive;
5266         const char      *cb_snapname;
5267         nvlist_t        **cb_nvlp;
5268         size_t          cb_max_namelen;
5269         size_t          cb_max_taglen;
5270 } holds_cbdata_t;
5271
5272 #define STRFTIME_FMT_STR "%a %b %e %k:%M %Y"
5273 #define DATETIME_BUF_LEN (32)
5274 /*
5275  *
5276  */
5277 static void
5278 print_holds(boolean_t scripted, size_t nwidth, size_t tagwidth, nvlist_t *nvl)
5279 {
5280         int i;
5281         nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5282         char *hdr_cols[] = { "NAME", "TAG", "TIMESTAMP" };
5283         const char *col;
5284
5285         if (!scripted) {
5286                 for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
5287                         col = gettext(hdr_cols[i]);
5288                         if (i < 2)
5289                                 (void) printf("%-*s  ", i ? tagwidth : nwidth,
5290                                     col);
5291                         else
5292                                 (void) printf("%s\n", col);
5293                 }
5294         }
5295
5296         while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5297                 char *zname = nvpair_name(nvp);
5298                 nvlist_t *nvl2;
5299                 nvpair_t *nvp2 = NULL;
5300                 (void) nvpair_value_nvlist(nvp, &nvl2);
5301                 while ((nvp2 = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl2, nvp2)) != NULL) {
5302                         char tsbuf[DATETIME_BUF_LEN];
5303                         char *tagname = nvpair_name(nvp2);
5304                         uint64_t val = 0;
5305                         time_t time;
5306                         struct tm t;
5307                         char sep = scripted ? '\t' : ' ';
5308                         size_t sepnum = scripted ? 1 : 2;
5309
5310                         (void) nvpair_value_uint64(nvp2, &val);
5311                         time = (time_t)val;
5312                         (void) localtime_r(&time, &t);
5313                         (void) strftime(tsbuf, DATETIME_BUF_LEN,
5314                             gettext(STRFTIME_FMT_STR), &t);
5315
5316                         (void) printf("%-*s%*c%-*s%*c%s\n", nwidth, zname,
5317                             sepnum, sep, tagwidth, tagname, sepnum, sep, tsbuf);
5318                 }
5319         }
5320 }
5321
5322 /*
5323  * Generic callback function to list a dataset or snapshot.
5324  */
5325 static int
5326 holds_callback(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5327 {
5328         holds_cbdata_t *cbp = data;
5329         nvlist_t *top_nvl = *cbp->cb_nvlp;
5330         nvlist_t *nvl = NULL;
5331         nvpair_t *nvp = NULL;
5332         const char *zname = zfs_get_name(zhp);
5333         size_t znamelen = strnlen(zname, ZFS_MAXNAMELEN);
5334
5335         if (cbp->cb_recursive) {
5336                 const char *snapname;
5337                 char *delim  = strchr(zname, '@');
5338                 if (delim == NULL)
5339                         return (0);
5340
5341                 snapname = delim + 1;
5342                 if (strcmp(cbp->cb_snapname, snapname))
5343                         return (0);
5344         }
5345
5346         if (zfs_get_holds(zhp, &nvl) != 0)
5347                 return (-1);
5348
5349         if (znamelen > cbp->cb_max_namelen)
5350                 cbp->cb_max_namelen  = znamelen;
5351
5352         while ((nvp = nvlist_next_nvpair(nvl, nvp)) != NULL) {
5353                 const char *tag = nvpair_name(nvp);
5354                 size_t taglen = strnlen(tag, MAXNAMELEN);
5355                 if (taglen > cbp->cb_max_taglen)
5356                         cbp->cb_max_taglen  = taglen;
5357         }
5358
5359         return (nvlist_add_nvlist(top_nvl, zname, nvl));
5360 }
5361
5362 /*
5363  * zfs holds [-r] <snap> ...
5364  *
5365  *      -r      Recursively hold
5366  */
5367 static int
5368 zfs_do_holds(int argc, char **argv)
5369 {
5370         int errors = 0;
5371         int c;
5372         int i;
5373         boolean_t scripted = B_FALSE;
5374         boolean_t recursive = B_FALSE;
5375         const char *opts = "rH";
5376         nvlist_t *nvl;
5377
5378         int types = ZFS_TYPE_SNAPSHOT;
5379         holds_cbdata_t cb = { 0 };
5380
5381         int limit = 0;
5382         int ret = 0;
5383         int flags = 0;
5384
5385         /* check options */
5386         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, opts)) != -1) {
5387                 switch (c) {
5388                 case 'r':
5389                         recursive = B_TRUE;
5390                         break;
5391                 case 'H':
5392                         scripted = B_TRUE;
5393                         break;
5394                 case '?':
5395                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5396                             optopt);
5397                         usage(B_FALSE);
5398                 }
5399         }
5400
5401         if (recursive) {
5402                 types |= ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM | ZFS_TYPE_VOLUME;
5403                 flags |= ZFS_ITER_RECURSE;
5404         }
5405
5406         argc -= optind;
5407         argv += optind;
5408
5409         /* check number of arguments */
5410         if (argc < 1)
5411                 usage(B_FALSE);
5412
5413         if (nvlist_alloc(&nvl, NV_UNIQUE_NAME, 0) != 0)
5414                 nomem();
5415
5416         for (i = 0; i < argc; ++i) {
5417                 char *snapshot = argv[i];
5418                 const char *delim;
5419                 const char *snapname;
5420
5421                 delim = strchr(snapshot, '@');
5422                 if (delim == NULL) {
5423                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
5424                             gettext("'%s' is not a snapshot\n"), snapshot);
5425                         ++errors;
5426                         continue;
5427                 }
5428                 snapname = delim + 1;
5429                 if (recursive)
5430                         snapshot[delim - snapshot] = '\0';
5431
5432                 cb.cb_recursive = recursive;
5433                 cb.cb_snapname = snapname;
5434                 cb.cb_nvlp = &nvl;
5435
5436                 /*
5437                  *  1. collect holds data, set format options
5438                  */
5439                 ret = zfs_for_each(argc, argv, flags, types, NULL, NULL, limit,
5440                     holds_callback, &cb);
5441                 if (ret != 0)
5442                         ++errors;
5443         }
5444
5445         /*
5446          *  2. print holds data
5447          */
5448         print_holds(scripted, cb.cb_max_namelen, cb.cb_max_taglen, nvl);
5449
5450         if (nvlist_empty(nvl))
5451                 (void) printf(gettext("no datasets available\n"));
5452
5453         nvlist_free(nvl);
5454
5455         return (0 != errors);
5456 }
5457
5458 #define CHECK_SPINNER 30
5459 #define SPINNER_TIME 3          /* seconds */
5460 #define MOUNT_TIME 5            /* seconds */
5461
5462 static int
5463 get_one_dataset(zfs_handle_t *zhp, void *data)
5464 {
5465         static char *spin[] = { "-", "\\", "|", "/" };
5466         static int spinval = 0;
5467         static int spincheck = 0;
5468         static time_t last_spin_time = (time_t)0;
5469         get_all_cb_t *cbp = data;
5470         zfs_type_t type = zfs_get_type(zhp);
5471
5472         if (cbp->cb_verbose) {
5473                 if (--spincheck < 0) {
5474                         time_t now = time(NULL);
5475                         if (last_spin_time + SPINNER_TIME < now) {
5476                                 update_progress(spin[spinval++ % 4]);
5477                                 last_spin_time = now;
5478                         }
5479                         spincheck = CHECK_SPINNER;
5480                 }
5481         }
5482
5483         /*
5484          * Interate over any nested datasets.
5485          */
5486         if (zfs_iter_filesystems(zhp, get_one_dataset, data) != 0) {
5487                 zfs_close(zhp);
5488                 return (1);
5489         }
5490
5491         /*
5492          * Skip any datasets whose type does not match.
5493          */
5494         if ((type & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM) == 0) {
5495                 zfs_close(zhp);
5496                 return (0);
5497         }
5498         libzfs_add_handle(cbp, zhp);
5499         assert(cbp->cb_used <= cbp->cb_alloc);
5500
5501         return (0);
5502 }
5503
5504 static void
5505 get_all_datasets(zfs_handle_t ***dslist, size_t *count, boolean_t verbose)
5506 {
5507         get_all_cb_t cb = { 0 };
5508         cb.cb_verbose = verbose;
5509         cb.cb_getone = get_one_dataset;
5510
5511         if (verbose)
5512                 set_progress_header(gettext("Reading ZFS config"));
5513         (void) zfs_iter_root(g_zfs, get_one_dataset, &cb);
5514
5515         *dslist = cb.cb_handles;
5516         *count = cb.cb_used;
5517
5518         if (verbose)
5519                 finish_progress(gettext("done."));
5520 }
5521
5522 /*
5523  * Generic callback for sharing or mounting filesystems.  Because the code is so
5524  * similar, we have a common function with an extra parameter to determine which
5525  * mode we are using.
5526  */
5527 #define OP_SHARE        0x1
5528 #define OP_MOUNT        0x2
5529
5530 /*
5531  * Share or mount a dataset.
5532  */
5533 static int
5534 share_mount_one(zfs_handle_t *zhp, int op, int flags, char *protocol,
5535     boolean_t explicit, const char *options)
5536 {
5537         char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5538         char shareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5539         char smbshareopts[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
5540         const char *cmdname = op == OP_SHARE ? "share" : "mount";
5541         struct mnttab mnt;
5542         uint64_t zoned, canmount;
5543         boolean_t shared_nfs, shared_smb;
5544
5545         assert(zfs_get_type(zhp) & ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
5546
5547         /*
5548          * Check to make sure we can mount/share this dataset.  If we
5549          * are in the global zone and the filesystem is exported to a
5550          * local zone, or if we are in a local zone and the
5551          * filesystem is not exported, then it is an error.
5552          */
5553         zoned = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_ZONED);
5554
5555         if (zoned && getzoneid() == GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
5556                 if (!explicit)
5557                         return (0);
5558
5559                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5560                     "dataset is exported to a local zone\n"), cmdname,
5561                     zfs_get_name(zhp));
5562                 return (1);
5563
5564         } else if (!zoned && getzoneid() != GLOBAL_ZONEID) {
5565                 if (!explicit)
5566                         return (0);
5567
5568                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5569                     "permission denied\n"), cmdname,
5570                     zfs_get_name(zhp));
5571                 return (1);
5572         }
5573
5574         /*
5575          * Ignore any filesystems which don't apply to us. This
5576          * includes those with a legacy mountpoint, or those with
5577          * legacy share options.
5578          */
5579         verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
5580             sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5581         verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, shareopts,
5582             sizeof (shareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5583         verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshareopts,
5584             sizeof (smbshareopts), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
5585
5586         if (op == OP_SHARE && strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0 &&
5587             strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) {
5588                 if (!explicit)
5589                         return (0);
5590
5591                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share '%s': "
5592                     "legacy share\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
5593                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("to "
5594                     "share this filesystem set "
5595                     "sharenfs property on\n"));
5596                 return (1);
5597         }
5598
5599         /*
5600          * We cannot share or mount legacy filesystems. If the
5601          * shareopts is non-legacy but the mountpoint is legacy, we
5602          * treat it as a legacy share.
5603          */
5604         if (strcmp(mountpoint, "legacy") == 0) {
5605                 if (!explicit)
5606                         return (0);
5607
5608                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5609                     "legacy mountpoint\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5610                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use %s(8) to "
5611                     "%s this filesystem\n"), cmdname, cmdname);
5612                 return (1);
5613         }
5614
5615         if (strcmp(mountpoint, "none") == 0) {
5616                 if (!explicit)
5617                         return (0);
5618
5619                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': no "
5620                     "mountpoint set\n"), cmdname, zfs_get_name(zhp));
5621                 return (1);
5622         }
5623
5624         /*
5625          * canmount     explicit        outcome
5626          * on           no              pass through
5627          * on           yes             pass through
5628          * off          no              return 0
5629          * off          yes             display error, return 1
5630          * noauto       no              return 0
5631          * noauto       yes             pass through
5632          */
5633         canmount = zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT);
5634         if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_OFF) {
5635                 if (!explicit)
5636                         return (0);
5637
5638                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': "
5639                     "'canmount' property is set to 'off'\n"), cmdname,
5640                     zfs_get_name(zhp));
5641                 return (1);
5642         } else if (canmount == ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO && !explicit) {
5643                 return (0);
5644         }
5645
5646         /*
5647          * At this point, we have verified that the mountpoint and/or
5648          * shareopts are appropriate for auto management. If the
5649          * filesystem is already mounted or shared, return (failing
5650          * for explicit requests); otherwise mount or share the
5651          * filesystem.
5652          */
5653         switch (op) {
5654         case OP_SHARE:
5655
5656                 shared_nfs = zfs_is_shared_nfs(zhp, NULL);
5657                 shared_smb = zfs_is_shared_smb(zhp, NULL);
5658
5659                 if (shared_nfs && shared_smb ||
5660                     (shared_nfs && strcmp(shareopts, "on") == 0 &&
5661                     strcmp(smbshareopts, "off") == 0) ||
5662                     (shared_smb && strcmp(smbshareopts, "on") == 0 &&
5663                     strcmp(shareopts, "off") == 0)) {
5664                         if (!explicit)
5665                                 return (0);
5666
5667                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
5668                             "'%s': filesystem already shared\n"),
5669                             zfs_get_name(zhp));
5670                         return (1);
5671                 }
5672
5673                 if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL) &&
5674                     zfs_mount(zhp, NULL, 0) != 0)
5675                         return (1);
5676
5677                 if (protocol == NULL) {
5678                         if (zfs_shareall(zhp) != 0)
5679                                 return (1);
5680                 } else if (strcmp(protocol, "nfs") == 0) {
5681                         if (zfs_share_nfs(zhp))
5682                                 return (1);
5683                 } else if (strcmp(protocol, "smb") == 0) {
5684                         if (zfs_share_smb(zhp))
5685                                 return (1);
5686                 } else {
5687                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot share "
5688                             "'%s': invalid share type '%s' "
5689                             "specified\n"),
5690                             zfs_get_name(zhp), protocol);
5691                         return (1);
5692                 }
5693
5694                 break;
5695
5696         case OP_MOUNT:
5697                 if (options == NULL)
5698                         mnt.mnt_mntopts = "";
5699                 else
5700                         mnt.mnt_mntopts = (char *)options;
5701
5702                 if (!hasmntopt(&mnt, MNTOPT_REMOUNT) &&
5703                     zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
5704                         if (!explicit)
5705                                 return (0);
5706
5707                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot mount "
5708                             "'%s': filesystem already mounted\n"),
5709                             zfs_get_name(zhp));
5710                         return (1);
5711                 }
5712
5713                 if (zfs_mount(zhp, options, flags) != 0)
5714                         return (1);
5715                 break;
5716         }
5717
5718         return (0);
5719 }
5720
5721 /*
5722  * Reports progress in the form "(current/total)".  Not thread-safe.
5723  */
5724 static void
5725 report_mount_progress(int current, int total)
5726 {
5727         static time_t last_progress_time = 0;
5728         time_t now = time(NULL);
5729         char info[32];
5730
5731         /* report 1..n instead of 0..n-1 */
5732         ++current;
5733
5734         /* display header if we're here for the first time */
5735         if (current == 1) {
5736                 set_progress_header(gettext("Mounting ZFS filesystems"));
5737         } else if (current != total && last_progress_time + MOUNT_TIME >= now) {
5738                 /* too soon to report again */
5739                 return;
5740         }
5741
5742         last_progress_time = now;
5743
5744         (void) sprintf(info, "(%d/%d)", current, total);
5745
5746         if (current == total)
5747                 finish_progress(info);
5748         else
5749                 update_progress(info);
5750 }
5751
5752 static void
5753 append_options(char *mntopts, char *newopts)
5754 {
5755         int len = strlen(mntopts);
5756
5757         /* original length plus new string to append plus 1 for the comma */
5758         if (len + 1 + strlen(newopts) >= MNT_LINE_MAX) {
5759                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("the opts argument for "
5760                     "'%c' option is too long (more than %d chars)\n"),
5761                     "-o", MNT_LINE_MAX);
5762                 usage(B_FALSE);
5763         }
5764
5765         if (*mntopts)
5766                 mntopts[len++] = ',';
5767
5768         (void) strcpy(&mntopts[len], newopts);
5769 }
5770
5771 static int
5772 share_mount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
5773 {
5774         int do_all = 0;
5775         boolean_t verbose = B_FALSE;
5776         int c, ret = 0;
5777         char *options = NULL;
5778         int flags = 0;
5779
5780         /* check options */
5781         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_MOUNT ? ":avo:O" : "a"))
5782             != -1) {
5783                 switch (c) {
5784                 case 'a':
5785                         do_all = 1;
5786                         break;
5787                 case 'v':
5788                         verbose = B_TRUE;
5789                         break;
5790                 case 'o':
5791                         if (*optarg == '\0') {
5792                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("empty mount "
5793                                     "options (-o) specified\n"));
5794                                 usage(B_FALSE);
5795                         }
5796
5797                         if (options == NULL)
5798                                 options = safe_malloc(MNT_LINE_MAX + 1);
5799
5800                         /* option validation is done later */
5801                         append_options(options, optarg);
5802                         break;
5803
5804                 case 'O':
5805                         warnx("no overlay mounts support on FreeBSD, ignoring");
5806                         break;
5807                 case ':':
5808                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
5809                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
5810                         usage(B_FALSE);
5811                         break;
5812                 case '?':
5813                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
5814                             optopt);
5815                         usage(B_FALSE);
5816                 }
5817         }
5818
5819         argc -= optind;
5820         argv += optind;
5821
5822         /* check number of arguments */
5823         if (do_all) {
5824                 zfs_handle_t **dslist = NULL;
5825                 size_t i, count = 0;
5826                 char *protocol = NULL;
5827
5828                 if (op == OP_SHARE && argc > 0) {
5829                         if (strcmp(argv[0], "nfs") != 0 &&
5830                             strcmp(argv[0], "smb") != 0) {
5831                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("share type "
5832                                     "must be 'nfs' or 'smb'\n"));
5833                                 usage(B_FALSE);
5834                         }
5835                         protocol = argv[0];
5836                         argc--;
5837                         argv++;
5838                 }
5839
5840                 if (argc != 0) {
5841                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5842                         usage(B_FALSE);
5843                 }
5844
5845                 start_progress_timer();
5846                 get_all_datasets(&dslist, &count, verbose);
5847
5848                 if (count == 0)
5849                         return (0);
5850
5851                 qsort(dslist, count, sizeof (void *), libzfs_dataset_cmp);
5852
5853                 for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
5854                         if (verbose)
5855                                 report_mount_progress(i, count);
5856
5857                         if (share_mount_one(dslist[i], op, flags, protocol,
5858                             B_FALSE, options) != 0)
5859                                 ret = 1;
5860                         zfs_close(dslist[i]);
5861                 }
5862
5863                 free(dslist);
5864         } else if (argc == 0) {
5865                 struct mnttab entry;
5866
5867                 if ((op == OP_SHARE) || (options != NULL)) {
5868                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing filesystem "
5869                             "argument (specify -a for all)\n"));
5870                         usage(B_FALSE);
5871                 }
5872
5873                 /*
5874                  * When mount is given no arguments, go through /etc/mnttab and
5875                  * display any active ZFS mounts.  We hide any snapshots, since
5876                  * they are controlled automatically.
5877                  */
5878                 rewind(mnttab_file);
5879                 while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
5880                         if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0 ||
5881                             strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
5882                                 continue;
5883
5884                         (void) printf("%-30s  %s\n", entry.mnt_special,
5885                             entry.mnt_mountp);
5886                 }
5887
5888         } else {
5889                 zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5890
5891                 if (argc > 1) {
5892                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
5893                             gettext("too many arguments\n"));
5894                         usage(B_FALSE);
5895                 }
5896
5897                 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
5898                     ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
5899                         ret = 1;
5900                 } else {
5901                         ret = share_mount_one(zhp, op, flags, NULL, B_TRUE,
5902                             options);
5903                         zfs_close(zhp);
5904                 }
5905         }
5906
5907         return (ret);
5908 }
5909
5910 /*
5911  * zfs mount -a [nfs]
5912  * zfs mount filesystem
5913  *
5914  * Mount all filesystems, or mount the given filesystem.
5915  */
5916 static int
5917 zfs_do_mount(int argc, char **argv)
5918 {
5919         return (share_mount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
5920 }
5921
5922 /*
5923  * zfs share -a [nfs | smb]
5924  * zfs share filesystem
5925  *
5926  * Share all filesystems, or share the given filesystem.
5927  */
5928 static int
5929 zfs_do_share(int argc, char **argv)
5930 {
5931         return (share_mount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
5932 }
5933
5934 typedef struct unshare_unmount_node {
5935         zfs_handle_t    *un_zhp;
5936         char            *un_mountp;
5937         uu_avl_node_t   un_avlnode;
5938 } unshare_unmount_node_t;
5939
5940 /* ARGSUSED */
5941 static int
5942 unshare_unmount_compare(const void *larg, const void *rarg, void *unused)
5943 {
5944         const unshare_unmount_node_t *l = larg;
5945         const unshare_unmount_node_t *r = rarg;
5946
5947         return (strcmp(l->un_mountp, r->un_mountp));
5948 }
5949
5950 /*
5951  * Convenience routine used by zfs_do_umount() and manual_unmount().  Given an
5952  * absolute path, find the entry /etc/mnttab, verify that its a ZFS filesystem,
5953  * and unmount it appropriately.
5954  */
5955 static int
5956 unshare_unmount_path(int op, char *path, int flags, boolean_t is_manual)
5957 {
5958         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
5959         int ret = 0;
5960         struct stat64 statbuf;
5961         struct extmnttab entry;
5962         const char *cmdname = (op == OP_SHARE) ? "unshare" : "unmount";
5963         ino_t path_inode;
5964
5965         /*
5966          * Search for the path in /etc/mnttab.  Rather than looking for the
5967          * specific path, which can be fooled by non-standard paths (i.e. ".."
5968          * or "//"), we stat() the path and search for the corresponding
5969          * (major,minor) device pair.
5970          */
5971         if (stat64(path, &statbuf) != 0) {
5972                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
5973                     cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
5974                 return (1);
5975         }
5976         path_inode = statbuf.st_ino;
5977
5978         /*
5979          * Search for the given (major,minor) pair in the mount table.
5980          */
5981 #ifdef sun
5982         rewind(mnttab_file);
5983         while ((ret = getextmntent(mnttab_file, &entry, 0)) == 0) {
5984                 if (entry.mnt_major == major(statbuf.st_dev) &&
5985                     entry.mnt_minor == minor(statbuf.st_dev))
5986                         break;
5987         }
5988 #else
5989         {
5990                 struct statfs sfs;
5991
5992                 if (statfs(path, &sfs) != 0) {
5993                         (void) fprintf(stderr, "%s: %s\n", path,
5994                             strerror(errno));
5995                         ret = -1;
5996                 }
5997                 statfs2mnttab(&sfs, &entry);
5998         }
5999 #endif
6000         if (ret != 0) {
6001                 if (op == OP_SHARE) {
6002                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not "
6003                             "currently mounted\n"), cmdname, path);
6004                         return (1);
6005                 }
6006                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("warning: %s not in mnttab\n"),
6007                     path);
6008                 if ((ret = umount2(path, flags)) != 0)
6009                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("%s: %s\n"), path,
6010                             strerror(errno));
6011                 return (ret != 0);
6012         }
6013
6014         if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0) {
6015                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': not a ZFS "
6016                     "filesystem\n"), cmdname, path);
6017                 return (1);
6018         }
6019
6020         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
6021             ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6022                 return (1);
6023
6024         ret = 1;
6025         if (stat64(entry.mnt_mountp, &statbuf) != 0) {
6026                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot %s '%s': %s\n"),
6027                     cmdname, path, strerror(errno));
6028                 goto out;
6029         } else if (statbuf.st_ino != path_inode) {
6030                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6031                     "%s '%s': not a mountpoint\n"), cmdname, path);
6032                 goto out;
6033         }
6034
6035         if (op == OP_SHARE) {
6036                 char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6037                 char smbshare_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6038
6039                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS, nfs_mnt_prop,
6040                     sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6041                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB, smbshare_prop,
6042                     sizeof (smbshare_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6043
6044                 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
6045                     strcmp(smbshare_prop, "off") == 0) {
6046                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare "
6047                             "'%s': legacy share\n"), path);
6048 #ifdef illumos
6049                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
6050                             "unshare(1M) to unshare this filesystem\n"));
6051 #endif
6052                 } else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
6053                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unshare '%s': "
6054                             "not currently shared\n"), path);
6055                 } else {
6056                         ret = zfs_unshareall_bypath(zhp, path);
6057                 }
6058         } else {
6059                 char mtpt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6060
6061                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mtpt_prop,
6062                     sizeof (mtpt_prop), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6063
6064                 if (is_manual) {
6065                         ret = zfs_unmount(zhp, NULL, flags);
6066                 } else if (strcmp(mtpt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
6067                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot unmount "
6068                             "'%s': legacy mountpoint\n"),
6069                             zfs_get_name(zhp));
6070                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use umount(8) "
6071                             "to unmount this filesystem\n"));
6072                 } else {
6073                         ret = zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags);
6074                 }
6075         }
6076
6077 out:
6078         zfs_close(zhp);
6079
6080         return (ret != 0);
6081 }
6082
6083 /*
6084  * Generic callback for unsharing or unmounting a filesystem.
6085  */
6086 static int
6087 unshare_unmount(int op, int argc, char **argv)
6088 {
6089         int do_all = 0;
6090         int flags = 0;
6091         int ret = 0;
6092         int c;
6093         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6094         char nfs_mnt_prop[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6095         char sharesmb[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6096
6097         /* check options */
6098         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, op == OP_SHARE ? "a" : "af")) != -1) {
6099                 switch (c) {
6100                 case 'a':
6101                         do_all = 1;
6102                         break;
6103                 case 'f':
6104                         flags = MS_FORCE;
6105                         break;
6106                 case '?':
6107                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6108                             optopt);
6109                         usage(B_FALSE);
6110                 }
6111         }
6112
6113         argc -= optind;
6114         argv += optind;
6115
6116         if (do_all) {
6117                 /*
6118                  * We could make use of zfs_for_each() to walk all datasets in
6119                  * the system, but this would be very inefficient, especially
6120                  * since we would have to linearly search /etc/mnttab for each
6121                  * one.  Instead, do one pass through /etc/mnttab looking for
6122                  * zfs entries and call zfs_unmount() for each one.
6123                  *
6124                  * Things get a little tricky if the administrator has created
6125                  * mountpoints beneath other ZFS filesystems.  In this case, we
6126                  * have to unmount the deepest filesystems first.  To accomplish
6127                  * this, we place all the mountpoints in an AVL tree sorted by
6128                  * the special type (dataset name), and walk the result in
6129                  * reverse to make sure to get any snapshots first.
6130                  */
6131                 struct mnttab entry;
6132                 uu_avl_pool_t *pool;
6133                 uu_avl_t *tree;
6134                 unshare_unmount_node_t *node;
6135                 uu_avl_index_t idx;
6136                 uu_avl_walk_t *walk;
6137
6138                 if (argc != 0) {
6139                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6140                         usage(B_FALSE);
6141                 }
6142
6143                 if (((pool = uu_avl_pool_create("unmount_pool",
6144                     sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t),
6145                     offsetof(unshare_unmount_node_t, un_avlnode),
6146                     unshare_unmount_compare, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL) ||
6147                     ((tree = uu_avl_create(pool, NULL, UU_DEFAULT)) == NULL))
6148                         nomem();
6149
6150                 rewind(mnttab_file);
6151                 while (getmntent(mnttab_file, &entry) == 0) {
6152
6153                         /* ignore non-ZFS entries */
6154                         if (strcmp(entry.mnt_fstype, MNTTYPE_ZFS) != 0)
6155                                 continue;
6156
6157                         /* ignore snapshots */
6158                         if (strchr(entry.mnt_special, '@') != NULL)
6159                                 continue;
6160
6161                         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, entry.mnt_special,
6162                             ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL) {
6163                                 ret = 1;
6164                                 continue;
6165                         }
6166
6167                         switch (op) {
6168                         case OP_SHARE:
6169                                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
6170                                     nfs_mnt_prop,
6171                                     sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6172                                     NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6173                                 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") != 0)
6174                                         break;
6175                                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
6176                                     nfs_mnt_prop,
6177                                     sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6178                                     NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6179                                 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0)
6180                                         continue;
6181                                 break;
6182                         case OP_MOUNT:
6183                                 /* Ignore legacy mounts */
6184                                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
6185                                     nfs_mnt_prop,
6186                                     sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6187                                     NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6188                                 if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0)
6189                                         continue;
6190                                 /* Ignore canmount=noauto mounts */
6191                                 if (zfs_prop_get_int(zhp, ZFS_PROP_CANMOUNT) ==
6192                                     ZFS_CANMOUNT_NOAUTO)
6193                                         continue;
6194                         default:
6195                                 break;
6196                         }
6197
6198                         node = safe_malloc(sizeof (unshare_unmount_node_t));
6199                         node->un_zhp = zhp;
6200                         node->un_mountp = safe_strdup(entry.mnt_mountp);
6201
6202                         uu_avl_node_init(node, &node->un_avlnode, pool);
6203
6204                         if (uu_avl_find(tree, node, NULL, &idx) == NULL) {
6205                                 uu_avl_insert(tree, node, idx);
6206                         } else {
6207                                 zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
6208                                 free(node->un_mountp);
6209                                 free(node);
6210                         }
6211                 }
6212
6213                 /*
6214                  * Walk the AVL tree in reverse, unmounting each filesystem and
6215                  * removing it from the AVL tree in the process.
6216                  */
6217                 if ((walk = uu_avl_walk_start(tree,
6218                     UU_WALK_REVERSE | UU_WALK_ROBUST)) == NULL)
6219                         nomem();
6220
6221                 while ((node = uu_avl_walk_next(walk)) != NULL) {
6222                         uu_avl_remove(tree, node);
6223
6224                         switch (op) {
6225                         case OP_SHARE:
6226                                 if (zfs_unshareall_bypath(node->un_zhp,
6227                                     node->un_mountp) != 0)
6228                                         ret = 1;
6229                                 break;
6230
6231                         case OP_MOUNT:
6232                                 if (zfs_unmount(node->un_zhp,
6233                                     node->un_mountp, flags) != 0)
6234                                         ret = 1;
6235                                 break;
6236                         }
6237
6238                         zfs_close(node->un_zhp);
6239                         free(node->un_mountp);
6240                         free(node);
6241                 }
6242
6243                 uu_avl_walk_end(walk);
6244                 uu_avl_destroy(tree);
6245                 uu_avl_pool_destroy(pool);
6246
6247         } else {
6248                 if (argc != 1) {
6249                         if (argc == 0)
6250                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
6251                                     gettext("missing filesystem argument\n"));
6252                         else
6253                                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
6254                                     gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6255                         usage(B_FALSE);
6256                 }
6257
6258                 /*
6259                  * We have an argument, but it may be a full path or a ZFS
6260                  * filesystem.  Pass full paths off to unmount_path() (shared by
6261                  * manual_unmount), otherwise open the filesystem and pass to
6262                  * zfs_unmount().
6263                  */
6264                 if (argv[0][0] == '/')
6265                         return (unshare_unmount_path(op, argv[0],
6266                             flags, B_FALSE));
6267
6268                 if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[0],
6269                     ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6270                         return (1);
6271
6272                 verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, op == OP_SHARE ?
6273                     ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS : ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT,
6274                     nfs_mnt_prop, sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop), NULL,
6275                     NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6276
6277                 switch (op) {
6278                 case OP_SHARE:
6279                         verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARENFS,
6280                             nfs_mnt_prop,
6281                             sizeof (nfs_mnt_prop),
6282                             NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6283                         verify(zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_SHARESMB,
6284                             sharesmb, sizeof (sharesmb), NULL, NULL,
6285                             0, B_FALSE) == 0);
6286
6287                         if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "off") == 0 &&
6288                             strcmp(sharesmb, "off") == 0) {
6289                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6290                                     "unshare '%s': legacy share\n"),
6291                                     zfs_get_name(zhp));
6292 #ifdef illumos
6293                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
6294                                     "unshare(1M) to unshare this "
6295                                     "filesystem\n"));
6296 #endif
6297                                 ret = 1;
6298                         } else if (!zfs_is_shared(zhp)) {
6299                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6300                                     "unshare '%s': not currently "
6301                                     "shared\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
6302                                 ret = 1;
6303                         } else if (zfs_unshareall(zhp) != 0) {
6304                                 ret = 1;
6305                         }
6306                         break;
6307
6308                 case OP_MOUNT:
6309                         if (strcmp(nfs_mnt_prop, "legacy") == 0) {
6310                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6311                                     "unmount '%s': legacy "
6312                                     "mountpoint\n"), zfs_get_name(zhp));
6313                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("use "
6314                                     "umount(8) to unmount this "
6315                                     "filesystem\n"));
6316                                 ret = 1;
6317                         } else if (!zfs_is_mounted(zhp, NULL)) {
6318                                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("cannot "
6319                                     "unmount '%s': not currently "
6320                                     "mounted\n"),
6321                                     zfs_get_name(zhp));
6322                                 ret = 1;
6323                         } else if (zfs_unmountall(zhp, flags) != 0) {
6324                                 ret = 1;
6325                         }
6326                         break;
6327                 }
6328
6329                 zfs_close(zhp);
6330         }
6331
6332         return (ret);
6333 }
6334
6335 /*
6336  * zfs unmount -a
6337  * zfs unmount filesystem
6338  *
6339  * Unmount all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
6340  */
6341 static int
6342 zfs_do_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
6343 {
6344         return (unshare_unmount(OP_MOUNT, argc, argv));
6345 }
6346
6347 /*
6348  * zfs unshare -a
6349  * zfs unshare filesystem
6350  *
6351  * Unshare all filesystems, or a specific ZFS filesystem.
6352  */
6353 static int
6354 zfs_do_unshare(int argc, char **argv)
6355 {
6356         return (unshare_unmount(OP_SHARE, argc, argv));
6357 }
6358
6359 /*
6360  * Attach/detach the given dataset to/from the given jail
6361  */
6362 /* ARGSUSED */
6363 static int
6364 do_jail(int argc, char **argv, int attach)
6365 {
6366         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6367         int jailid, ret;
6368
6369         /* check number of arguments */
6370         if (argc < 3) {
6371                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument(s)\n"));
6372                 usage(B_FALSE);
6373         }
6374         if (argc > 3) {
6375                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6376                 usage(B_FALSE);
6377         }
6378
6379         jailid = jail_getid(argv[1]);
6380         if (jailid < 0) {
6381                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid jail id or name\n"));
6382                 usage(B_FALSE);
6383         }
6384
6385         zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, argv[2], ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM);
6386         if (zhp == NULL)
6387                 return (1);
6388
6389         ret = (zfs_jail(zhp, jailid, attach) != 0);
6390
6391         zfs_close(zhp);
6392         return (ret);
6393 }
6394
6395 /*
6396  * zfs jail jailid filesystem
6397  *
6398  * Attach the given dataset to the given jail
6399  */
6400 /* ARGSUSED */
6401 static int
6402 zfs_do_jail(int argc, char **argv)
6403 {
6404
6405         return (do_jail(argc, argv, 1));
6406 }
6407
6408 /*
6409  * zfs unjail jailid filesystem
6410  *
6411  * Detach the given dataset from the given jail
6412  */
6413 /* ARGSUSED */
6414 static int
6415 zfs_do_unjail(int argc, char **argv)
6416 {
6417
6418         return (do_jail(argc, argv, 0));
6419 }
6420
6421 /*
6422  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/mount.  Do the mount if the mountpoint is
6423  * 'legacy'.  Otherwise, complain that use should be using 'zfs mount'.
6424  */
6425 static int
6426 manual_mount(int argc, char **argv)
6427 {
6428         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6429         char mountpoint[ZFS_MAXPROPLEN];
6430         char mntopts[MNT_LINE_MAX] = { '\0' };
6431         int ret = 0;
6432         int c;
6433         int flags = 0;
6434         char *dataset, *path;
6435
6436         /* check options */
6437         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, ":mo:O")) != -1) {
6438                 switch (c) {
6439                 case 'o':
6440                         (void) strlcpy(mntopts, optarg, sizeof (mntopts));
6441                         break;
6442                 case 'O':
6443                         flags |= MS_OVERLAY;
6444                         break;
6445                 case 'm':
6446                         flags |= MS_NOMNTTAB;
6447                         break;
6448                 case ':':
6449                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing argument for "
6450                             "'%c' option\n"), optopt);
6451                         usage(B_FALSE);
6452                         break;
6453                 case '?':
6454                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6455                             optopt);
6456                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: mount [-o opts] "
6457                             "<path>\n"));
6458                         return (2);
6459                 }
6460         }
6461
6462         argc -= optind;
6463         argv += optind;
6464
6465         /* check that we only have two arguments */
6466         if (argc != 2) {
6467                 if (argc == 0)
6468                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing dataset "
6469                             "argument\n"));
6470                 else if (argc == 1)
6471                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
6472                             gettext("missing mountpoint argument\n"));
6473                 else
6474                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6475                 (void) fprintf(stderr, "usage: mount <dataset> <mountpoint>\n");
6476                 return (2);
6477         }
6478
6479         dataset = argv[0];
6480         path = argv[1];
6481
6482         /* try to open the dataset */
6483         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, dataset, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6484                 return (1);
6485
6486         (void) zfs_prop_get(zhp, ZFS_PROP_MOUNTPOINT, mountpoint,
6487             sizeof (mountpoint), NULL, NULL, 0, B_FALSE);
6488
6489         /* check for legacy mountpoint and complain appropriately */
6490         ret = 0;
6491         if (strcmp(mountpoint, ZFS_MOUNTPOINT_LEGACY) == 0) {
6492                 if (zmount(dataset, path, flags, MNTTYPE_ZFS,
6493                     NULL, 0, mntopts, sizeof (mntopts)) != 0) {
6494                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("mount failed: %s\n"),
6495                             strerror(errno));
6496                         ret = 1;
6497                 }
6498         } else {
6499                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("filesystem '%s' cannot be "
6500                     "mounted using 'mount -t zfs'\n"), dataset);
6501                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("Use 'zfs set mountpoint=%s' "
6502                     "instead.\n"), path);
6503                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("If you must use 'mount -t zfs' "
6504                     "or /etc/fstab, use 'zfs set mountpoint=legacy'.\n"));
6505                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("See zfs(8) for more "
6506                     "information.\n"));
6507                 ret = 1;
6508         }
6509
6510         return (ret);
6511 }
6512
6513 /*
6514  * Called when invoked as /etc/fs/zfs/umount.  Unlike a manual mount, we allow
6515  * unmounts of non-legacy filesystems, as this is the dominant administrative
6516  * interface.
6517  */
6518 static int
6519 manual_unmount(int argc, char **argv)
6520 {
6521         int flags = 0;
6522         int c;
6523
6524         /* check options */
6525         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "f")) != -1) {
6526                 switch (c) {
6527                 case 'f':
6528                         flags = MS_FORCE;
6529                         break;
6530                 case '?':
6531                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"),
6532                             optopt);
6533                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] "
6534                             "<path>\n"));
6535                         return (2);
6536                 }
6537         }
6538
6539         argc -= optind;
6540         argv += optind;
6541
6542         /* check arguments */
6543         if (argc != 1) {
6544                 if (argc == 0)
6545                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing path "
6546                             "argument\n"));
6547                 else
6548                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6549                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("usage: unmount [-f] <path>\n"));
6550                 return (2);
6551         }
6552
6553         return (unshare_unmount_path(OP_MOUNT, argv[0], flags, B_TRUE));
6554 }
6555
6556 static int
6557 find_command_idx(char *command, int *idx)
6558 {
6559         int i;
6560
6561         for (i = 0; i < NCOMMAND; i++) {
6562                 if (command_table[i].name == NULL)
6563                         continue;
6564
6565                 if (strcmp(command, command_table[i].name) == 0) {
6566                         *idx = i;
6567                         return (0);
6568                 }
6569         }
6570         return (1);
6571 }
6572
6573 static int
6574 zfs_do_diff(int argc, char **argv)
6575 {
6576         zfs_handle_t *zhp;
6577         int flags = 0;
6578         char *tosnap = NULL;
6579         char *fromsnap = NULL;
6580         char *atp, *copy;
6581         int err = 0;
6582         int c;
6583
6584         while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "FHt")) != -1) {
6585                 switch (c) {
6586                 case 'F':
6587                         flags |= ZFS_DIFF_CLASSIFY;
6588                         break;
6589                 case 'H':
6590                         flags |= ZFS_DIFF_PARSEABLE;
6591                         break;
6592                 case 't':
6593                         flags |= ZFS_DIFF_TIMESTAMP;
6594                         break;
6595                 default:
6596                         (void) fprintf(stderr,
6597                             gettext("invalid option '%c'\n"), optopt);
6598                         usage(B_FALSE);
6599                 }
6600         }
6601
6602         argc -= optind;
6603         argv += optind;
6604
6605         if (argc < 1) {
6606                 (void) fprintf(stderr,
6607                 gettext("must provide at least one snapshot name\n"));
6608                 usage(B_FALSE);
6609         }
6610
6611         if (argc > 2) {
6612                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("too many arguments\n"));
6613                 usage(B_FALSE);
6614         }
6615
6616         fromsnap = argv[0];
6617         tosnap = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : NULL;
6618
6619         copy = NULL;
6620         if (*fromsnap != '@')
6621                 copy = strdup(fromsnap);
6622         else if (tosnap)
6623                 copy = strdup(tosnap);
6624         if (copy == NULL)
6625                 usage(B_FALSE);
6626
6627         if (atp = strchr(copy, '@'))
6628                 *atp = '\0';
6629
6630         if ((zhp = zfs_open(g_zfs, copy, ZFS_TYPE_FILESYSTEM)) == NULL)
6631                 return (1);
6632
6633         free(copy);
6634
6635         /*
6636          * Ignore SIGPIPE so that the library can give us
6637          * information on any failure
6638          */
6639         (void) sigignore(SIGPIPE);
6640
6641         err = zfs_show_diffs(zhp, STDOUT_FILENO, fromsnap, tosnap, flags);
6642
6643         zfs_close(zhp);
6644
6645         return (err != 0);
6646 }
6647
6648 int
6649 main(int argc, char **argv)
6650 {
6651         int ret = 0;
6652         int i;
6653         char *progname;
6654         char *cmdname;
6655
6656         (void) setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
6657         (void) textdomain(TEXT_DOMAIN);
6658
6659         opterr = 0;
6660
6661         if ((g_zfs = libzfs_init()) == NULL) {
6662                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: failed to "
6663                     "initialize ZFS library\n"));
6664                 return (1);
6665         }
6666
6667         zfs_save_arguments(argc, argv, history_str, sizeof (history_str));
6668
6669         libzfs_print_on_error(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
6670
6671         if ((mnttab_file = fopen(MNTTAB, "r")) == NULL) {
6672                 (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("internal error: unable to "
6673                     "open %s\n"), MNTTAB);
6674                 return (1);
6675         }
6676
6677         /*
6678          * This command also doubles as the /etc/fs mount and unmount program.
6679          * Determine if we should take this behavior based on argv[0].
6680          */
6681         progname = basename(argv[0]);
6682         if (strcmp(progname, "mount") == 0) {
6683                 ret = manual_mount(argc, argv);
6684         } else if (strcmp(progname, "umount") == 0) {
6685                 ret = manual_unmount(argc, argv);
6686         } else {
6687                 /*
6688                  * Make sure the user has specified some command.
6689                  */
6690                 if (argc < 2) {
6691                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("missing command\n"));
6692                         usage(B_FALSE);
6693                 }
6694
6695                 cmdname = argv[1];
6696
6697                 /*
6698                  * The 'umount' command is an alias for 'unmount'
6699                  */
6700                 if (strcmp(cmdname, "umount") == 0)
6701                         cmdname = "unmount";
6702
6703                 /*
6704                  * The 'recv' command is an alias for 'receive'
6705                  */
6706                 if (strcmp(cmdname, "recv") == 0)
6707                         cmdname = "receive";
6708
6709                 /*
6710                  * Special case '-?'
6711                  */
6712                 if (strcmp(cmdname, "-?") == 0)
6713                         usage(B_TRUE);
6714
6715                 /*
6716                  * Run the appropriate command.
6717                  */
6718                 libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_TRUE);
6719                 if (find_command_idx(cmdname, &i) == 0) {
6720                         current_command = &command_table[i];
6721                         ret = command_table[i].func(argc - 1, argv + 1);
6722                 } else if (strchr(cmdname, '=') != NULL) {
6723                         verify(find_command_idx("set", &i) == 0);
6724                         current_command = &command_table[i];
6725                         ret = command_table[i].func(argc, argv);
6726                 } else {
6727                         (void) fprintf(stderr, gettext("unrecognized "
6728                             "command '%s'\n"), cmdname);
6729                         usage(B_FALSE);
6730                 }
6731                 libzfs_mnttab_cache(g_zfs, B_FALSE);
6732         }
6733
6734         (void) fclose(mnttab_file);
6735
6736         if (ret == 0 && log_history)
6737                 (void) zpool_log_history(g_zfs, history_str);
6738
6739         libzfs_fini(g_zfs);
6740
6741         /*
6742          * The 'ZFS_ABORT' environment variable causes us to dump core on exit
6743          * for the purposes of running ::findleaks.
6744          */
6745         if (getenv("ZFS_ABORT") != NULL) {
6746                 (void) printf("dumping core by request\n");
6747                 abort();
6748         }
6749
6750         return (ret);
6751 }