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1 <!DOCTYPE book PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.2//EN"
2                "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.2/docbookx.dtd"
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4 <!--
5  - Copyright (C) 2004, 2005, 2007, 2012  Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")
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20
21 <!-- $Id$ -->
22 <refentry>
23
24   <refentryinfo>
25     <date>Jun 30, 2000</date>
26   </refentryinfo>
27
28   <refmeta>
29     <refentrytitle>lwres_gabn</refentrytitle>
30     <manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
31     <refmiscinfo>BIND9</refmiscinfo>
32   </refmeta>
33
34   <docinfo>
35     <copyright>
36       <year>2004</year>
37       <year>2005</year>
38       <year>2007</year>
39       <year>2012</year>
40       <holder>Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC")</holder>
41     </copyright>
42     <copyright>
43       <year>2000</year>
44       <year>2001</year>
45       <holder>Internet Software Consortium.</holder>
46     </copyright>
47   </docinfo>
48
49   <refnamediv>
50     <refname>lwres_gabnrequest_render</refname>
51     <refname>lwres_gabnresponse_render</refname>
52     <refname>lwres_gabnrequest_parse</refname>
53     <refname>lwres_gabnresponse_parse</refname>
54     <refname>lwres_gabnresponse_free</refname>
55     <refname>lwres_gabnrequest_free</refname>
56     <refpurpose>lightweight resolver getaddrbyname message handling</refpurpose>
57   </refnamediv>
58   <refsynopsisdiv>
59     <funcsynopsis>
60 <funcsynopsisinfo>#include &lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</funcsynopsisinfo>
61 <funcprototype>
62         <funcdef>
63 lwres_result_t
64 <function>lwres_gabnrequest_render</function></funcdef>
65         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
66         <paramdef>lwres_gabnrequest_t *<parameter>req</parameter></paramdef>
67         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
68         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
69         </funcprototype>
70 <funcprototype>
71         <funcdef>
72 lwres_result_t
73 <function>lwres_gabnresponse_render</function></funcdef>
74         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
75         <paramdef>lwres_gabnresponse_t *<parameter>req</parameter></paramdef>
76         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
77         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
78         </funcprototype>
79 <funcprototype>
80         <funcdef>
81 lwres_result_t
82 <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse</function></funcdef>
83         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
84         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
85         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
86         <paramdef>lwres_gabnrequest_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
87         </funcprototype>
88 <funcprototype>
89         <funcdef>
90 lwres_result_t
91 <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse</function></funcdef>
92         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
93         <paramdef>lwres_buffer_t *<parameter>b</parameter></paramdef>
94         <paramdef>lwres_lwpacket_t *<parameter>pkt</parameter></paramdef>
95         <paramdef>lwres_gabnresponse_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
96         </funcprototype>
97 <funcprototype>
98         <funcdef>
99 void
100 <function>lwres_gabnresponse_free</function></funcdef>
101         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
102         <paramdef>lwres_gabnresponse_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
103         </funcprototype>
104 <funcprototype>
105         <funcdef>
106 void
107 <function>lwres_gabnrequest_free</function></funcdef>
108         <paramdef>lwres_context_t *<parameter>ctx</parameter></paramdef>
109         <paramdef>lwres_gabnrequest_t **<parameter>structp</parameter></paramdef>
110       </funcprototype>
111 </funcsynopsis>
112   </refsynopsisdiv>
113   <refsect1>
114     <title>DESCRIPTION</title>
115     <para>
116       These are low-level routines for creating and parsing
117       lightweight resolver name-to-address lookup request and
118       response messages.
119     </para>
120     <para>
121       There are four main functions for the getaddrbyname opcode.
122       One render function converts a getaddrbyname request structure &mdash;
123       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> &mdash;
124       to the lighweight resolver's canonical format.
125       It is complemented by a parse function that converts a packet in this
126       canonical format to a getaddrbyname request structure.
127       Another render function converts the getaddrbyname response structure
128       &mdash; <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> &mdash;
129       to the canonical format.
130       This is complemented by a parse function which converts a packet in
131       canonical format to a getaddrbyname response structure.
132     </para>
133     <para>
134       These structures are defined in
135       <filename>&lt;lwres/lwres.h&gt;</filename>.
136       They are shown below.
137     </para>
138     <para><programlisting>
139 #define LWRES_OPCODE_GETADDRSBYNAME     0x00010001U
140 </programlisting>
141     </para>
142     <para><programlisting>
143 typedef struct lwres_addr lwres_addr_t;
144 typedef LWRES_LIST(lwres_addr_t) lwres_addrlist_t;
145 </programlisting>
146     </para>
147     <para><programlisting>
148 typedef struct {
149         lwres_uint32_t  flags;
150         lwres_uint32_t  addrtypes;
151         lwres_uint16_t  namelen;
152         char           *name;
153 } lwres_gabnrequest_t;
154 </programlisting>
155     </para>
156     <para><programlisting>
157 typedef struct {
158         lwres_uint32_t          flags;
159         lwres_uint16_t          naliases;
160         lwres_uint16_t          naddrs;
161         char                   *realname;
162         char                  **aliases;
163         lwres_uint16_t          realnamelen;
164         lwres_uint16_t         *aliaslen;
165         lwres_addrlist_t        addrs;
166         void                   *base;
167         size_t                  baselen;
168 } lwres_gabnresponse_t;
169 </programlisting>
170     </para>
171
172     <para><function>lwres_gabnrequest_render()</function>
173       uses resolver context <parameter>ctx</parameter> to convert
174       getaddrbyname request structure <parameter>req</parameter> to
175       canonical format.  The packet header structure
176       <parameter>pkt</parameter> is initialised and transferred to
177       buffer <parameter>b</parameter>.
178
179       The contents of <parameter>*req</parameter> are then appended to
180       the buffer in canonical format.
181       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_render()</function> performs the
182       same task, except it converts a getaddrbyname response structure
183       <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> to the lightweight resolver's
184       canonical format.
185     </para>
186
187     <para><function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
188       uses context <parameter>ctx</parameter> to convert the contents
189       of packet <parameter>pkt</parameter> to a
190       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> structure.  Buffer
191       <parameter>b</parameter> provides space to be used for storing
192       this structure.  When the function succeeds, the resulting
193       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> is made available through
194       <parameter>*structp</parameter>.
195
196       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</function> offers the same
197       semantics as <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
198       except it yields a <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> structure.
199     </para>
200
201     <para><function>lwres_gabnresponse_free()</function>
202       and <function>lwres_gabnrequest_free()</function> release the
203       memory in resolver context <parameter>ctx</parameter> that was
204       allocated to the <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type> or
205       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type> structures referenced via
206       <parameter>structp</parameter>.
207
208       Any memory associated with ancillary buffers and strings for
209       those structures is also discarded.
210     </para>
211   </refsect1>
212   <refsect1>
213     <title>RETURN VALUES</title>
214     <para>
215       The getaddrbyname opcode functions
216       <function>lwres_gabnrequest_render()</function>,
217       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_render()</function>
218       <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
219       and
220       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</function>
221       all return
222       <errorcode>LWRES_R_SUCCESS</errorcode>
223       on success.
224       They return
225       <errorcode>LWRES_R_NOMEMORY</errorcode>
226       if memory allocation fails.
227       <errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
228       is returned if the available space in the buffer
229       <parameter>b</parameter>
230       is too small to accommodate the packet header or the
231       <type>lwres_gabnrequest_t</type>
232       and
233       <type>lwres_gabnresponse_t</type>
234       structures.
235       <function>lwres_gabnrequest_parse()</function>
236       and
237       <function>lwres_gabnresponse_parse()</function>
238       will return
239       <errorcode>LWRES_R_UNEXPECTEDEND</errorcode>
240       if the buffer is not empty after decoding the received packet.
241       These functions will return
242       <errorcode>LWRES_R_FAILURE</errorcode>
243       if
244       <structfield>pktflags</structfield>
245       in the packet header structure
246       <type>lwres_lwpacket_t</type>
247       indicate that the packet is not a response to an earlier query.
248     </para>
249   </refsect1>
250   <refsect1>
251     <title>SEE ALSO</title>
252     <para><citerefentry>
253         <refentrytitle>lwres_packet</refentrytitle><manvolnum>3</manvolnum>
254       </citerefentry>
255     </para>
256   </refsect1>
257 </refentry><!--
258  - Local variables:
259  - mode: sgml
260  - End:
261 -->