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[FreeBSD/releng/9.2.git] / contrib / pam_modules / pam_passwdqc / passwdqc_random.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2000-2002 by Solar Designer. See LICENSE.
3  */
4
5 #include <stdio.h>
6 #include <string.h>
7 #include <unistd.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10
11 #include "passwdqc.h"
12
13 #define SEPARATORS                      "_,.;:-!&"
14
15 static int read_loop(int fd, char *buffer, int count)
16 {
17         int offset, block;
18
19         offset = 0;
20         while (count > 0) {
21                 block = read(fd, &buffer[offset], count);
22
23                 if (block < 0) {
24                         if (errno == EINTR) continue;
25                         return block;
26                 }
27                 if (!block) return offset;
28
29                 offset += block;
30                 count -= block;
31         }
32
33         return offset;
34 }
35
36 char *_passwdqc_random(passwdqc_params_t *params)
37 {
38         static char output[0x100];
39         int bits;
40         int use_separators, count, i;
41         unsigned int length;
42         char *start, *end;
43         int fd;
44         unsigned char bytes[2];
45
46         if (!(bits = params->random_bits))
47                 return NULL;
48
49         count = 1 + ((bits - 12) + 14) / 15;
50         use_separators = ((bits + 11) / 12 != count);
51
52         length = count * 7 - 1;
53         if (length >= sizeof(output) || (int)length > params->max)
54                 return NULL;
55
56         if ((fd = open("/dev/urandom", O_RDONLY)) < 0) return NULL;
57
58         length = 0;
59         do {
60                 if (read_loop(fd, bytes, sizeof(bytes)) != sizeof(bytes)) {
61                         close(fd);
62                         return NULL;
63                 }
64
65                 i = (((int)bytes[1] & 0x0f) << 8) | (int)bytes[0];
66                 start = _passwdqc_wordset_4k[i];
67                 end = memchr(start, '\0', 6);
68                 if (!end) end = start + 6;
69                 if (length + (end - start) >= sizeof(output) - 1) {
70                         close(fd);
71                         return NULL;
72                 }
73                 memcpy(&output[length], start, end - start);
74                 length += end - start;
75                 bits -= 12;
76
77                 if (use_separators && bits > 3) {
78                         i = ((int)bytes[1] & 0x70) >> 4;
79                         output[length++] = SEPARATORS[i];
80                         bits -= 3;
81                 } else
82                 if (bits > 0)
83                         output[length++] = ' ';
84         } while (bits > 0);
85
86         memset(bytes, 0, sizeof(bytes));
87         output[length] = '\0';
88
89         close(fd);
90
91         return output;
92 }