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[FreeBSD/releng/9.2.git] / contrib / wpa / src / eapol_auth / eapol_auth_sm.c
1 /*
2  * IEEE 802.1X-2004 Authenticator - EAPOL state machine
3  * Copyright (c) 2002-2009, Jouni Malinen <j@w1.fi>
4  *
5  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8  *
9  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of BSD
10  * license.
11  *
12  * See README and COPYING for more details.
13  */
14
15 #include "includes.h"
16
17 #include "common.h"
18 #include "eloop.h"
19 #include "state_machine.h"
20 #include "common/eapol_common.h"
21 #include "eap_common/eap_defs.h"
22 #include "eap_common/eap_common.h"
23 #include "eap_server/eap.h"
24 #include "eapol_auth_sm.h"
25 #include "eapol_auth_sm_i.h"
26
27 #define STATE_MACHINE_DATA struct eapol_state_machine
28 #define STATE_MACHINE_DEBUG_PREFIX "IEEE 802.1X"
29 #define STATE_MACHINE_ADDR sm->addr
30
31 static struct eapol_callbacks eapol_cb;
32
33 /* EAPOL state machines are described in IEEE Std 802.1X-2004, Chap. 8.2 */
34
35 #define setPortAuthorized() \
36 sm->eapol->cb.set_port_authorized(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta, 1)
37 #define setPortUnauthorized() \
38 sm->eapol->cb.set_port_authorized(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta, 0)
39
40 /* procedures */
41 #define txCannedFail() eapol_auth_tx_canned_eap(sm, 0)
42 #define txCannedSuccess() eapol_auth_tx_canned_eap(sm, 1)
43 #define txReq() eapol_auth_tx_req(sm)
44 #define abortAuth() sm->eapol->cb.abort_auth(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta)
45 #define txKey() sm->eapol->cb.tx_key(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta)
46 #define processKey() do { } while (0)
47
48
49 static void eapol_sm_step_run(struct eapol_state_machine *sm);
50 static void eapol_sm_step_cb(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx);
51 static void eapol_auth_initialize(struct eapol_state_machine *sm);
52
53
54 static void eapol_auth_logger(struct eapol_authenticator *eapol,
55                               const u8 *addr, eapol_logger_level level,
56                               const char *txt)
57 {
58         if (eapol->cb.logger == NULL)
59                 return;
60         eapol->cb.logger(eapol->conf.ctx, addr, level, txt);
61 }
62
63
64 static void eapol_auth_vlogger(struct eapol_authenticator *eapol,
65                                const u8 *addr, eapol_logger_level level,
66                                const char *fmt, ...)
67 {
68         char *format;
69         int maxlen;
70         va_list ap;
71
72         if (eapol->cb.logger == NULL)
73                 return;
74
75         maxlen = os_strlen(fmt) + 100;
76         format = os_malloc(maxlen);
77         if (!format)
78                 return;
79
80         va_start(ap, fmt);
81         vsnprintf(format, maxlen, fmt, ap);
82         va_end(ap);
83
84         eapol_auth_logger(eapol, addr, level, format);
85
86         os_free(format);
87 }
88
89
90 static void eapol_auth_tx_canned_eap(struct eapol_state_machine *sm,
91                                      int success)
92 {
93         struct eap_hdr eap;
94
95         os_memset(&eap, 0, sizeof(eap));
96
97         eap.code = success ? EAP_CODE_SUCCESS : EAP_CODE_FAILURE;
98         eap.identifier = ++sm->last_eap_id;
99         eap.length = host_to_be16(sizeof(eap));
100
101         eapol_auth_vlogger(sm->eapol, sm->addr, EAPOL_LOGGER_DEBUG,
102                            "Sending canned EAP packet %s (identifier %d)",
103                            success ? "SUCCESS" : "FAILURE", eap.identifier);
104         sm->eapol->cb.eapol_send(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta,
105                                  IEEE802_1X_TYPE_EAP_PACKET,
106                                  (u8 *) &eap, sizeof(eap));
107         sm->dot1xAuthEapolFramesTx++;
108 }
109
110
111 static void eapol_auth_tx_req(struct eapol_state_machine *sm)
112 {
113         if (sm->eap_if->eapReqData == NULL ||
114             wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if->eapReqData) < sizeof(struct eap_hdr)) {
115                 eapol_auth_logger(sm->eapol, sm->addr,
116                                   EAPOL_LOGGER_DEBUG,
117                                   "TxReq called, but there is no EAP request "
118                                   "from authentication server");
119                 return;
120         }
121
122         if (sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_WAIT_START) {
123                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAPOL: Drop EAPOL TX to " MACSTR
124                            " while waiting for EAPOL-Start",
125                            MAC2STR(sm->addr));
126                 return;
127         }
128
129         sm->last_eap_id = eap_get_id(sm->eap_if->eapReqData);
130         eapol_auth_vlogger(sm->eapol, sm->addr, EAPOL_LOGGER_DEBUG,
131                            "Sending EAP Packet (identifier %d)",
132                            sm->last_eap_id);
133         sm->eapol->cb.eapol_send(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta,
134                                  IEEE802_1X_TYPE_EAP_PACKET,
135                                  wpabuf_head(sm->eap_if->eapReqData),
136                                  wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if->eapReqData));
137         sm->dot1xAuthEapolFramesTx++;
138         if (eap_get_type(sm->eap_if->eapReqData) == EAP_TYPE_IDENTITY)
139                 sm->dot1xAuthEapolReqIdFramesTx++;
140         else
141                 sm->dot1xAuthEapolReqFramesTx++;
142 }
143
144
145 /**
146  * eapol_port_timers_tick - Port Timers state machine
147  * @eloop_ctx: struct eapol_state_machine *
148  * @timeout_ctx: Not used
149  *
150  * This statemachine is implemented as a function that will be called
151  * once a second as a registered event loop timeout.
152  */
153 static void eapol_port_timers_tick(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
154 {
155         struct eapol_state_machine *state = timeout_ctx;
156
157         if (state->aWhile > 0) {
158                 state->aWhile--;
159                 if (state->aWhile == 0) {
160                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.1X: " MACSTR
161                                    " - aWhile --> 0",
162                                    MAC2STR(state->addr));
163                 }
164         }
165
166         if (state->quietWhile > 0) {
167                 state->quietWhile--;
168                 if (state->quietWhile == 0) {
169                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.1X: " MACSTR
170                                    " - quietWhile --> 0",
171                                    MAC2STR(state->addr));
172                 }
173         }
174
175         if (state->reAuthWhen > 0) {
176                 state->reAuthWhen--;
177                 if (state->reAuthWhen == 0) {
178                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.1X: " MACSTR
179                                    " - reAuthWhen --> 0",
180                                    MAC2STR(state->addr));
181                 }
182         }
183
184         if (state->eap_if->retransWhile > 0) {
185                 state->eap_if->retransWhile--;
186                 if (state->eap_if->retransWhile == 0) {
187                         wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.1X: " MACSTR
188                                    " - (EAP) retransWhile --> 0",
189                                    MAC2STR(state->addr));
190                 }
191         }
192
193         eapol_sm_step_run(state);
194
195         eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, eapol_port_timers_tick, eloop_ctx, state);
196 }
197
198
199
200 /* Authenticator PAE state machine */
201
202 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, INITIALIZE)
203 {
204         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, INITIALIZE, auth_pae);
205         sm->portMode = Auto;
206 }
207
208
209 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, DISCONNECTED)
210 {
211         int from_initialize = sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_INITIALIZE;
212
213         if (sm->eapolLogoff) {
214                 if (sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_CONNECTING)
215                         sm->authEapLogoffsWhileConnecting++;
216                 else if (sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATED)
217                         sm->authAuthEapLogoffWhileAuthenticated++;
218         }
219
220         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, DISCONNECTED, auth_pae);
221
222         sm->authPortStatus = Unauthorized;
223         setPortUnauthorized();
224         sm->reAuthCount = 0;
225         sm->eapolLogoff = FALSE;
226         if (!from_initialize) {
227                 sm->eapol->cb.finished(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta, 0,
228                                        sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_PREAUTH);
229         }
230 }
231
232
233 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, RESTART)
234 {
235         if (sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATED) {
236                 if (sm->reAuthenticate)
237                         sm->authAuthReauthsWhileAuthenticated++;
238                 if (sm->eapolStart)
239                         sm->authAuthEapStartsWhileAuthenticated++;
240                 if (sm->eapolLogoff)
241                         sm->authAuthEapLogoffWhileAuthenticated++;
242         }
243
244         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, RESTART, auth_pae);
245
246         sm->eap_if->eapRestart = TRUE;
247 }
248
249
250 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, CONNECTING)
251 {
252         if (sm->auth_pae_state != AUTH_PAE_CONNECTING)
253                 sm->authEntersConnecting++;
254
255         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, CONNECTING, auth_pae);
256
257         sm->reAuthenticate = FALSE;
258         sm->reAuthCount++;
259 }
260
261
262 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, HELD)
263 {
264         if (sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATING && sm->authFail)
265                 sm->authAuthFailWhileAuthenticating++;
266
267         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, HELD, auth_pae);
268
269         sm->authPortStatus = Unauthorized;
270         setPortUnauthorized();
271         sm->quietWhile = sm->quietPeriod;
272         sm->eapolLogoff = FALSE;
273
274         eapol_auth_vlogger(sm->eapol, sm->addr, EAPOL_LOGGER_WARNING,
275                            "authentication failed - EAP type: %d (%s)",
276                            sm->eap_type_authsrv,
277                            eap_server_get_name(0, sm->eap_type_authsrv));
278         if (sm->eap_type_authsrv != sm->eap_type_supp) {
279                 eapol_auth_vlogger(sm->eapol, sm->addr, EAPOL_LOGGER_INFO,
280                                    "Supplicant used different EAP type: "
281                                    "%d (%s)", sm->eap_type_supp,
282                                    eap_server_get_name(0, sm->eap_type_supp));
283         }
284         sm->eapol->cb.finished(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta, 0,
285                                sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_PREAUTH);
286 }
287
288
289 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, AUTHENTICATED)
290 {
291         char *extra = "";
292
293         if (sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATING && sm->authSuccess)
294                 sm->authAuthSuccessesWhileAuthenticating++;
295                                                         
296         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, AUTHENTICATED, auth_pae);
297
298         sm->authPortStatus = Authorized;
299         setPortAuthorized();
300         sm->reAuthCount = 0;
301         if (sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_PREAUTH)
302                 extra = " (pre-authentication)";
303         else if (sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_FROM_PMKSA_CACHE)
304                 extra = " (PMKSA cache)";
305         eapol_auth_vlogger(sm->eapol, sm->addr, EAPOL_LOGGER_INFO,
306                            "authenticated - EAP type: %d (%s)%s",
307                            sm->eap_type_authsrv,
308                            eap_server_get_name(0, sm->eap_type_authsrv),
309                            extra);
310         sm->eapol->cb.finished(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta, 1,
311                                sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_PREAUTH);
312 }
313
314
315 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, AUTHENTICATING)
316 {
317         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, AUTHENTICATING, auth_pae);
318
319         sm->eapolStart = FALSE;
320         sm->authSuccess = FALSE;
321         sm->authFail = FALSE;
322         sm->authTimeout = FALSE;
323         sm->authStart = TRUE;
324         sm->keyRun = FALSE;
325         sm->keyDone = FALSE;
326 }
327
328
329 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, ABORTING)
330 {
331         if (sm->auth_pae_state == AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATING) {
332                 if (sm->authTimeout)
333                         sm->authAuthTimeoutsWhileAuthenticating++;
334                 if (sm->eapolStart)
335                         sm->authAuthEapStartsWhileAuthenticating++;
336                 if (sm->eapolLogoff)
337                         sm->authAuthEapLogoffWhileAuthenticating++;
338         }
339
340         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, ABORTING, auth_pae);
341
342         sm->authAbort = TRUE;
343         sm->keyRun = FALSE;
344         sm->keyDone = FALSE;
345 }
346
347
348 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_AUTH)
349 {
350         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_AUTH, auth_pae);
351
352         sm->authPortStatus = Authorized;
353         setPortAuthorized();
354         sm->portMode = ForceAuthorized;
355         sm->eapolStart = FALSE;
356         txCannedSuccess();
357 }
358
359
360 SM_STATE(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_UNAUTH)
361 {
362         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_UNAUTH, auth_pae);
363
364         sm->authPortStatus = Unauthorized;
365         setPortUnauthorized();
366         sm->portMode = ForceUnauthorized;
367         sm->eapolStart = FALSE;
368         txCannedFail();
369 }
370
371
372 SM_STEP(AUTH_PAE)
373 {
374         if ((sm->portControl == Auto && sm->portMode != sm->portControl) ||
375             sm->initialize || !sm->eap_if->portEnabled)
376                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(AUTH_PAE, INITIALIZE);
377         else if (sm->portControl == ForceAuthorized &&
378                  sm->portMode != sm->portControl &&
379                  !(sm->initialize || !sm->eap_if->portEnabled))
380                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_AUTH);
381         else if (sm->portControl == ForceUnauthorized &&
382                  sm->portMode != sm->portControl &&
383                  !(sm->initialize || !sm->eap_if->portEnabled))
384                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_UNAUTH);
385         else {
386                 switch (sm->auth_pae_state) {
387                 case AUTH_PAE_INITIALIZE:
388                         SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, DISCONNECTED);
389                         break;
390                 case AUTH_PAE_DISCONNECTED:
391                         SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, RESTART);
392                         break;
393                 case AUTH_PAE_RESTART:
394                         if (!sm->eap_if->eapRestart)
395                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, CONNECTING);
396                         break;
397                 case AUTH_PAE_HELD:
398                         if (sm->quietWhile == 0)
399                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, RESTART);
400                         break;
401                 case AUTH_PAE_CONNECTING:
402                         if (sm->eapolLogoff || sm->reAuthCount > sm->reAuthMax)
403                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, DISCONNECTED);
404                         else if ((sm->eap_if->eapReq &&
405                                   sm->reAuthCount <= sm->reAuthMax) ||
406                                  sm->eap_if->eapSuccess || sm->eap_if->eapFail)
407                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, AUTHENTICATING);
408                         break;
409                 case AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATED:
410                         if (sm->eapolStart || sm->reAuthenticate)
411                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, RESTART);
412                         else if (sm->eapolLogoff || !sm->portValid)
413                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, DISCONNECTED);
414                         break;
415                 case AUTH_PAE_AUTHENTICATING:
416                         if (sm->authSuccess && sm->portValid)
417                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, AUTHENTICATED);
418                         else if (sm->authFail ||
419                                  (sm->keyDone && !sm->portValid))
420                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, HELD);
421                         else if (sm->eapolStart || sm->eapolLogoff ||
422                                  sm->authTimeout)
423                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, ABORTING);
424                         break;
425                 case AUTH_PAE_ABORTING:
426                         if (sm->eapolLogoff && !sm->authAbort)
427                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, DISCONNECTED);
428                         else if (!sm->eapolLogoff && !sm->authAbort)
429                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, RESTART);
430                         break;
431                 case AUTH_PAE_FORCE_AUTH:
432                         if (sm->eapolStart)
433                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_AUTH);
434                         break;
435                 case AUTH_PAE_FORCE_UNAUTH:
436                         if (sm->eapolStart)
437                                 SM_ENTER(AUTH_PAE, FORCE_UNAUTH);
438                         break;
439                 }
440         }
441 }
442
443
444
445 /* Backend Authentication state machine */
446
447 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, INITIALIZE)
448 {
449         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, INITIALIZE, be_auth);
450
451         abortAuth();
452         sm->eap_if->eapNoReq = FALSE;
453         sm->authAbort = FALSE;
454 }
455
456
457 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, REQUEST)
458 {
459         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, REQUEST, be_auth);
460
461         txReq();
462         sm->eap_if->eapReq = FALSE;
463         sm->backendOtherRequestsToSupplicant++;
464
465         /*
466          * Clearing eapolEap here is not specified in IEEE Std 802.1X-2004, but
467          * it looks like this would be logical thing to do there since the old
468          * EAP response would not be valid anymore after the new EAP request
469          * was sent out.
470          *
471          * A race condition has been reported, in which hostapd ended up
472          * sending out EAP-Response/Identity as a response to the first
473          * EAP-Request from the main EAP method. This can be avoided by
474          * clearing eapolEap here.
475          */
476         sm->eapolEap = FALSE;
477 }
478
479
480 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, RESPONSE)
481 {
482         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, RESPONSE, be_auth);
483
484         sm->authTimeout = FALSE;
485         sm->eapolEap = FALSE;
486         sm->eap_if->eapNoReq = FALSE;
487         sm->aWhile = sm->serverTimeout;
488         sm->eap_if->eapResp = TRUE;
489         /* sendRespToServer(); */
490         sm->backendResponses++;
491 }
492
493
494 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, SUCCESS)
495 {
496         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, SUCCESS, be_auth);
497
498         txReq();
499         sm->authSuccess = TRUE;
500         sm->keyRun = TRUE;
501 }
502
503
504 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, FAIL)
505 {
506         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, FAIL, be_auth);
507
508         txReq();
509         sm->authFail = TRUE;
510 }
511
512
513 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, TIMEOUT)
514 {
515         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, TIMEOUT, be_auth);
516
517         sm->authTimeout = TRUE;
518 }
519
520
521 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, IDLE)
522 {
523         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, IDLE, be_auth);
524
525         sm->authStart = FALSE;
526 }
527
528
529 SM_STATE(BE_AUTH, IGNORE)
530 {
531         SM_ENTRY_MA(BE_AUTH, IGNORE, be_auth);
532
533         sm->eap_if->eapNoReq = FALSE;
534 }
535
536
537 SM_STEP(BE_AUTH)
538 {
539         if (sm->portControl != Auto || sm->initialize || sm->authAbort) {
540                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(BE_AUTH, INITIALIZE);
541                 return;
542         }
543
544         switch (sm->be_auth_state) {
545         case BE_AUTH_INITIALIZE:
546                 SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, IDLE);
547                 break;
548         case BE_AUTH_REQUEST:
549                 if (sm->eapolEap)
550                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, RESPONSE);
551                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapReq)
552                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, REQUEST);
553                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapTimeout)
554                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, TIMEOUT);
555                 break;
556         case BE_AUTH_RESPONSE:
557                 if (sm->eap_if->eapNoReq)
558                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, IGNORE);
559                 if (sm->eap_if->eapReq) {
560                         sm->backendAccessChallenges++;
561                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, REQUEST);
562                 } else if (sm->aWhile == 0)
563                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, TIMEOUT);
564                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapFail) {
565                         sm->backendAuthFails++;
566                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, FAIL);
567                 } else if (sm->eap_if->eapSuccess) {
568                         sm->backendAuthSuccesses++;
569                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, SUCCESS);
570                 }
571                 break;
572         case BE_AUTH_SUCCESS:
573                 SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, IDLE);
574                 break;
575         case BE_AUTH_FAIL:
576                 SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, IDLE);
577                 break;
578         case BE_AUTH_TIMEOUT:
579                 SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, IDLE);
580                 break;
581         case BE_AUTH_IDLE:
582                 if (sm->eap_if->eapFail && sm->authStart)
583                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, FAIL);
584                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapReq && sm->authStart)
585                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, REQUEST);
586                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapSuccess && sm->authStart)
587                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, SUCCESS);
588                 break;
589         case BE_AUTH_IGNORE:
590                 if (sm->eapolEap)
591                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, RESPONSE);
592                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapReq)
593                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, REQUEST);
594                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapTimeout)
595                         SM_ENTER(BE_AUTH, TIMEOUT);
596                 break;
597         }
598 }
599
600
601
602 /* Reauthentication Timer state machine */
603
604 SM_STATE(REAUTH_TIMER, INITIALIZE)
605 {
606         SM_ENTRY_MA(REAUTH_TIMER, INITIALIZE, reauth_timer);
607
608         sm->reAuthWhen = sm->reAuthPeriod;
609 }
610
611
612 SM_STATE(REAUTH_TIMER, REAUTHENTICATE)
613 {
614         SM_ENTRY_MA(REAUTH_TIMER, REAUTHENTICATE, reauth_timer);
615
616         sm->reAuthenticate = TRUE;
617         sm->eapol->cb.eapol_event(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta,
618                                   EAPOL_AUTH_REAUTHENTICATE);
619 }
620
621
622 SM_STEP(REAUTH_TIMER)
623 {
624         if (sm->portControl != Auto || sm->initialize ||
625             sm->authPortStatus == Unauthorized || !sm->reAuthEnabled) {
626                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(REAUTH_TIMER, INITIALIZE);
627                 return;
628         }
629
630         switch (sm->reauth_timer_state) {
631         case REAUTH_TIMER_INITIALIZE:
632                 if (sm->reAuthWhen == 0)
633                         SM_ENTER(REAUTH_TIMER, REAUTHENTICATE);
634                 break;
635         case REAUTH_TIMER_REAUTHENTICATE:
636                 SM_ENTER(REAUTH_TIMER, INITIALIZE);
637                 break;
638         }
639 }
640
641
642
643 /* Authenticator Key Transmit state machine */
644
645 SM_STATE(AUTH_KEY_TX, NO_KEY_TRANSMIT)
646 {
647         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_KEY_TX, NO_KEY_TRANSMIT, auth_key_tx);
648 }
649
650
651 SM_STATE(AUTH_KEY_TX, KEY_TRANSMIT)
652 {
653         SM_ENTRY_MA(AUTH_KEY_TX, KEY_TRANSMIT, auth_key_tx);
654
655         txKey();
656         sm->eap_if->eapKeyAvailable = FALSE;
657         sm->keyDone = TRUE;
658 }
659
660
661 SM_STEP(AUTH_KEY_TX)
662 {
663         if (sm->initialize || sm->portControl != Auto) {
664                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(AUTH_KEY_TX, NO_KEY_TRANSMIT);
665                 return;
666         }
667
668         switch (sm->auth_key_tx_state) {
669         case AUTH_KEY_TX_NO_KEY_TRANSMIT:
670                 if (sm->keyTxEnabled && sm->eap_if->eapKeyAvailable &&
671                     sm->keyRun && !(sm->flags & EAPOL_SM_USES_WPA))
672                         SM_ENTER(AUTH_KEY_TX, KEY_TRANSMIT);
673                 break;
674         case AUTH_KEY_TX_KEY_TRANSMIT:
675                 if (!sm->keyTxEnabled || !sm->keyRun)
676                         SM_ENTER(AUTH_KEY_TX, NO_KEY_TRANSMIT);
677                 else if (sm->eap_if->eapKeyAvailable)
678                         SM_ENTER(AUTH_KEY_TX, KEY_TRANSMIT);
679                 break;
680         }
681 }
682
683
684
685 /* Key Receive state machine */
686
687 SM_STATE(KEY_RX, NO_KEY_RECEIVE)
688 {
689         SM_ENTRY_MA(KEY_RX, NO_KEY_RECEIVE, key_rx);
690 }
691
692
693 SM_STATE(KEY_RX, KEY_RECEIVE)
694 {
695         SM_ENTRY_MA(KEY_RX, KEY_RECEIVE, key_rx);
696
697         processKey();
698         sm->rxKey = FALSE;
699 }
700
701
702 SM_STEP(KEY_RX)
703 {
704         if (sm->initialize || !sm->eap_if->portEnabled) {
705                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(KEY_RX, NO_KEY_RECEIVE);
706                 return;
707         }
708
709         switch (sm->key_rx_state) {
710         case KEY_RX_NO_KEY_RECEIVE:
711                 if (sm->rxKey)
712                         SM_ENTER(KEY_RX, KEY_RECEIVE);
713                 break;
714         case KEY_RX_KEY_RECEIVE:
715                 if (sm->rxKey)
716                         SM_ENTER(KEY_RX, KEY_RECEIVE);
717                 break;
718         }
719 }
720
721
722
723 /* Controlled Directions state machine */
724
725 SM_STATE(CTRL_DIR, FORCE_BOTH)
726 {
727         SM_ENTRY_MA(CTRL_DIR, FORCE_BOTH, ctrl_dir);
728         sm->operControlledDirections = Both;
729 }
730
731
732 SM_STATE(CTRL_DIR, IN_OR_BOTH)
733 {
734         SM_ENTRY_MA(CTRL_DIR, IN_OR_BOTH, ctrl_dir);
735         sm->operControlledDirections = sm->adminControlledDirections;
736 }
737
738
739 SM_STEP(CTRL_DIR)
740 {
741         if (sm->initialize) {
742                 SM_ENTER_GLOBAL(CTRL_DIR, IN_OR_BOTH);
743                 return;
744         }
745
746         switch (sm->ctrl_dir_state) {
747         case CTRL_DIR_FORCE_BOTH:
748                 if (sm->eap_if->portEnabled && sm->operEdge)
749                         SM_ENTER(CTRL_DIR, IN_OR_BOTH);
750                 break;
751         case CTRL_DIR_IN_OR_BOTH:
752                 if (sm->operControlledDirections !=
753                     sm->adminControlledDirections)
754                         SM_ENTER(CTRL_DIR, IN_OR_BOTH);
755                 if (!sm->eap_if->portEnabled || !sm->operEdge)
756                         SM_ENTER(CTRL_DIR, FORCE_BOTH);
757                 break;
758         }
759 }
760
761
762
763 struct eapol_state_machine *
764 eapol_auth_alloc(struct eapol_authenticator *eapol, const u8 *addr,
765                  int flags, const struct wpabuf *assoc_wps_ie, void *sta_ctx)
766 {
767         struct eapol_state_machine *sm;
768         struct eap_config eap_conf;
769
770         if (eapol == NULL)
771                 return NULL;
772
773         sm = os_zalloc(sizeof(*sm));
774         if (sm == NULL) {
775                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "IEEE 802.1X state machine allocation "
776                            "failed");
777                 return NULL;
778         }
779         sm->radius_identifier = -1;
780         os_memcpy(sm->addr, addr, ETH_ALEN);
781         sm->flags = flags;
782
783         sm->eapol = eapol;
784         sm->sta = sta_ctx;
785
786         /* Set default values for state machine constants */
787         sm->auth_pae_state = AUTH_PAE_INITIALIZE;
788         sm->quietPeriod = AUTH_PAE_DEFAULT_quietPeriod;
789         sm->reAuthMax = AUTH_PAE_DEFAULT_reAuthMax;
790
791         sm->be_auth_state = BE_AUTH_INITIALIZE;
792         sm->serverTimeout = BE_AUTH_DEFAULT_serverTimeout;
793
794         sm->reauth_timer_state = REAUTH_TIMER_INITIALIZE;
795         sm->reAuthPeriod = eapol->conf.eap_reauth_period;
796         sm->reAuthEnabled = eapol->conf.eap_reauth_period > 0 ? TRUE : FALSE;
797
798         sm->auth_key_tx_state = AUTH_KEY_TX_NO_KEY_TRANSMIT;
799
800         sm->key_rx_state = KEY_RX_NO_KEY_RECEIVE;
801
802         sm->ctrl_dir_state = CTRL_DIR_IN_OR_BOTH;
803
804         sm->portControl = Auto;
805
806         if (!eapol->conf.wpa &&
807             (eapol->default_wep_key || eapol->conf.individual_wep_key_len > 0))
808                 sm->keyTxEnabled = TRUE;
809         else
810                 sm->keyTxEnabled = FALSE;
811         if (eapol->conf.wpa)
812                 sm->portValid = FALSE;
813         else
814                 sm->portValid = TRUE;
815
816         os_memset(&eap_conf, 0, sizeof(eap_conf));
817         eap_conf.eap_server = eapol->conf.eap_server;
818         eap_conf.ssl_ctx = eapol->conf.ssl_ctx;
819         eap_conf.msg_ctx = eapol->conf.msg_ctx;
820         eap_conf.eap_sim_db_priv = eapol->conf.eap_sim_db_priv;
821         eap_conf.pac_opaque_encr_key = eapol->conf.pac_opaque_encr_key;
822         eap_conf.eap_fast_a_id = eapol->conf.eap_fast_a_id;
823         eap_conf.eap_fast_a_id_len = eapol->conf.eap_fast_a_id_len;
824         eap_conf.eap_fast_a_id_info = eapol->conf.eap_fast_a_id_info;
825         eap_conf.eap_fast_prov = eapol->conf.eap_fast_prov;
826         eap_conf.pac_key_lifetime = eapol->conf.pac_key_lifetime;
827         eap_conf.pac_key_refresh_time = eapol->conf.pac_key_refresh_time;
828         eap_conf.eap_sim_aka_result_ind = eapol->conf.eap_sim_aka_result_ind;
829         eap_conf.tnc = eapol->conf.tnc;
830         eap_conf.wps = eapol->conf.wps;
831         eap_conf.assoc_wps_ie = assoc_wps_ie;
832         eap_conf.peer_addr = addr;
833         sm->eap = eap_server_sm_init(sm, &eapol_cb, &eap_conf);
834         if (sm->eap == NULL) {
835                 eapol_auth_free(sm);
836                 return NULL;
837         }
838         sm->eap_if = eap_get_interface(sm->eap);
839
840         eapol_auth_initialize(sm);
841
842         return sm;
843 }
844
845
846 void eapol_auth_free(struct eapol_state_machine *sm)
847 {
848         if (sm == NULL)
849                 return;
850
851         eloop_cancel_timeout(eapol_port_timers_tick, NULL, sm);
852         eloop_cancel_timeout(eapol_sm_step_cb, sm, NULL);
853         if (sm->eap)
854                 eap_server_sm_deinit(sm->eap);
855         os_free(sm);
856 }
857
858
859 static int eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(struct eapol_authenticator *eapol,
860                                     const u8 *addr)
861 {
862         return eapol->cb.sta_entry_alive(eapol->conf.ctx, addr);
863 }
864
865
866 static void eapol_sm_step_run(struct eapol_state_machine *sm)
867 {
868         struct eapol_authenticator *eapol = sm->eapol;
869         u8 addr[ETH_ALEN];
870         unsigned int prev_auth_pae, prev_be_auth, prev_reauth_timer,
871                 prev_auth_key_tx, prev_key_rx, prev_ctrl_dir;
872         int max_steps = 100;
873
874         os_memcpy(addr, sm->addr, ETH_ALEN);
875
876         /*
877          * Allow EAPOL state machines to run as long as there are state
878          * changes, but exit and return here through event loop if more than
879          * 100 steps is needed as a precaution against infinite loops inside
880          * eloop callback.
881          */
882 restart:
883         prev_auth_pae = sm->auth_pae_state;
884         prev_be_auth = sm->be_auth_state;
885         prev_reauth_timer = sm->reauth_timer_state;
886         prev_auth_key_tx = sm->auth_key_tx_state;
887         prev_key_rx = sm->key_rx_state;
888         prev_ctrl_dir = sm->ctrl_dir_state;
889
890         SM_STEP_RUN(AUTH_PAE);
891         if (sm->initializing || eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr))
892                 SM_STEP_RUN(BE_AUTH);
893         if (sm->initializing || eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr))
894                 SM_STEP_RUN(REAUTH_TIMER);
895         if (sm->initializing || eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr))
896                 SM_STEP_RUN(AUTH_KEY_TX);
897         if (sm->initializing || eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr))
898                 SM_STEP_RUN(KEY_RX);
899         if (sm->initializing || eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr))
900                 SM_STEP_RUN(CTRL_DIR);
901
902         if (prev_auth_pae != sm->auth_pae_state ||
903             prev_be_auth != sm->be_auth_state ||
904             prev_reauth_timer != sm->reauth_timer_state ||
905             prev_auth_key_tx != sm->auth_key_tx_state ||
906             prev_key_rx != sm->key_rx_state ||
907             prev_ctrl_dir != sm->ctrl_dir_state) {
908                 if (--max_steps > 0)
909                         goto restart;
910                 /* Re-run from eloop timeout */
911                 eapol_auth_step(sm);
912                 return;
913         }
914
915         if (eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr) && sm->eap) {
916                 if (eap_server_sm_step(sm->eap)) {
917                         if (--max_steps > 0)
918                                 goto restart;
919                         /* Re-run from eloop timeout */
920                         eapol_auth_step(sm);
921                         return;
922                 }
923
924                 /* TODO: find a better location for this */
925                 if (sm->eap_if->aaaEapResp) {
926                         sm->eap_if->aaaEapResp = FALSE;
927                         if (sm->eap_if->aaaEapRespData == NULL) {
928                                 wpa_printf(MSG_DEBUG, "EAPOL: aaaEapResp set, "
929                                            "but no aaaEapRespData available");
930                                 return;
931                         }
932                         sm->eapol->cb.aaa_send(
933                                 sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta,
934                                 wpabuf_head(sm->eap_if->aaaEapRespData),
935                                 wpabuf_len(sm->eap_if->aaaEapRespData));
936                 }
937         }
938
939         if (eapol_sm_sta_entry_alive(eapol, addr))
940                 sm->eapol->cb.eapol_event(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, sm->sta,
941                                           EAPOL_AUTH_SM_CHANGE);
942 }
943
944
945 static void eapol_sm_step_cb(void *eloop_ctx, void *timeout_ctx)
946 {
947         struct eapol_state_machine *sm = eloop_ctx;
948         eapol_sm_step_run(sm);
949 }
950
951
952 /**
953  * eapol_auth_step - Advance EAPOL state machines
954  * @sm: EAPOL state machine
955  *
956  * This function is called to advance EAPOL state machines after any change
957  * that could affect their state.
958  */
959 void eapol_auth_step(struct eapol_state_machine *sm)
960 {
961         /*
962          * Run eapol_sm_step_run from a registered timeout to make sure that
963          * other possible timeouts/events are processed and to avoid long
964          * function call chains.
965          */
966
967         eloop_register_timeout(0, 0, eapol_sm_step_cb, sm, NULL);
968 }
969
970
971 static void eapol_auth_initialize(struct eapol_state_machine *sm)
972 {
973         sm->initializing = TRUE;
974         /* Initialize the state machines by asserting initialize and then
975          * deasserting it after one step */
976         sm->initialize = TRUE;
977         eapol_sm_step_run(sm);
978         sm->initialize = FALSE;
979         eapol_sm_step_run(sm);
980         sm->initializing = FALSE;
981
982         /* Start one second tick for port timers state machine */
983         eloop_cancel_timeout(eapol_port_timers_tick, NULL, sm);
984         eloop_register_timeout(1, 0, eapol_port_timers_tick, NULL, sm);
985 }
986
987
988 static int eapol_sm_get_eap_user(void *ctx, const u8 *identity,
989                                  size_t identity_len, int phase2,
990                                  struct eap_user *user)
991 {
992         struct eapol_state_machine *sm = ctx;
993         return sm->eapol->cb.get_eap_user(sm->eapol->conf.ctx, identity,
994                                           identity_len, phase2, user);
995 }
996
997
998 static const char * eapol_sm_get_eap_req_id_text(void *ctx, size_t *len)
999 {
1000         struct eapol_state_machine *sm = ctx;
1001         *len = sm->eapol->conf.eap_req_id_text_len;
1002         return sm->eapol->conf.eap_req_id_text;
1003 }
1004
1005
1006 static struct eapol_callbacks eapol_cb =
1007 {
1008         eapol_sm_get_eap_user,
1009         eapol_sm_get_eap_req_id_text
1010 };
1011
1012
1013 int eapol_auth_eap_pending_cb(struct eapol_state_machine *sm, void *ctx)
1014 {
1015         if (sm == NULL || ctx != sm->eap)
1016                 return -1;
1017
1018         eap_sm_pending_cb(sm->eap);
1019         eapol_auth_step(sm);
1020
1021         return 0;
1022 }
1023
1024
1025 static int eapol_auth_conf_clone(struct eapol_auth_config *dst,
1026                                  struct eapol_auth_config *src)
1027 {
1028         dst->ctx = src->ctx;
1029         dst->eap_reauth_period = src->eap_reauth_period;
1030         dst->wpa = src->wpa;
1031         dst->individual_wep_key_len = src->individual_wep_key_len;
1032         dst->eap_server = src->eap_server;
1033         dst->ssl_ctx = src->ssl_ctx;
1034         dst->msg_ctx = src->msg_ctx;
1035         dst->eap_sim_db_priv = src->eap_sim_db_priv;
1036         os_free(dst->eap_req_id_text);
1037         if (src->eap_req_id_text) {
1038                 dst->eap_req_id_text = os_malloc(src->eap_req_id_text_len);
1039                 if (dst->eap_req_id_text == NULL)
1040                         return -1;
1041                 os_memcpy(dst->eap_req_id_text, src->eap_req_id_text,
1042                           src->eap_req_id_text_len);
1043                 dst->eap_req_id_text_len = src->eap_req_id_text_len;
1044         } else {
1045                 dst->eap_req_id_text = NULL;
1046                 dst->eap_req_id_text_len = 0;
1047         }
1048         if (src->pac_opaque_encr_key) {
1049                 dst->pac_opaque_encr_key = os_malloc(16);
1050                 os_memcpy(dst->pac_opaque_encr_key, src->pac_opaque_encr_key,
1051                           16);
1052         } else
1053                 dst->pac_opaque_encr_key = NULL;
1054         if (src->eap_fast_a_id) {
1055                 dst->eap_fast_a_id = os_malloc(src->eap_fast_a_id_len);
1056                 if (dst->eap_fast_a_id == NULL) {
1057                         os_free(dst->eap_req_id_text);
1058                         return -1;
1059                 }
1060                 os_memcpy(dst->eap_fast_a_id, src->eap_fast_a_id,
1061                           src->eap_fast_a_id_len);
1062                 dst->eap_fast_a_id_len = src->eap_fast_a_id_len;
1063         } else
1064                 dst->eap_fast_a_id = NULL;
1065         if (src->eap_fast_a_id_info) {
1066                 dst->eap_fast_a_id_info = os_strdup(src->eap_fast_a_id_info);
1067                 if (dst->eap_fast_a_id_info == NULL) {
1068                         os_free(dst->eap_req_id_text);
1069                         os_free(dst->eap_fast_a_id);
1070                         return -1;
1071                 }
1072         } else
1073                 dst->eap_fast_a_id_info = NULL;
1074         dst->eap_fast_prov = src->eap_fast_prov;
1075         dst->pac_key_lifetime = src->pac_key_lifetime;
1076         dst->pac_key_refresh_time = src->pac_key_refresh_time;
1077         dst->eap_sim_aka_result_ind = src->eap_sim_aka_result_ind;
1078         dst->tnc = src->tnc;
1079         dst->wps = src->wps;
1080         return 0;
1081 }
1082
1083
1084 static void eapol_auth_conf_free(struct eapol_auth_config *conf)
1085 {
1086         os_free(conf->eap_req_id_text);
1087         conf->eap_req_id_text = NULL;
1088         os_free(conf->pac_opaque_encr_key);
1089         conf->pac_opaque_encr_key = NULL;
1090         os_free(conf->eap_fast_a_id);
1091         conf->eap_fast_a_id = NULL;
1092         os_free(conf->eap_fast_a_id_info);
1093         conf->eap_fast_a_id_info = NULL;
1094 }
1095
1096
1097 struct eapol_authenticator * eapol_auth_init(struct eapol_auth_config *conf,
1098                                              struct eapol_auth_cb *cb)
1099 {
1100         struct eapol_authenticator *eapol;
1101
1102         eapol = os_zalloc(sizeof(*eapol));
1103         if (eapol == NULL)
1104                 return NULL;
1105
1106         if (eapol_auth_conf_clone(&eapol->conf, conf) < 0) {
1107                 os_free(eapol);
1108                 return NULL;
1109         }
1110
1111         if (conf->individual_wep_key_len > 0) {
1112                 /* use key0 in individual key and key1 in broadcast key */
1113                 eapol->default_wep_key_idx = 1;
1114         }
1115
1116         eapol->cb.eapol_send = cb->eapol_send;
1117         eapol->cb.aaa_send = cb->aaa_send;
1118         eapol->cb.finished = cb->finished;
1119         eapol->cb.get_eap_user = cb->get_eap_user;
1120         eapol->cb.sta_entry_alive = cb->sta_entry_alive;
1121         eapol->cb.logger = cb->logger;
1122         eapol->cb.set_port_authorized = cb->set_port_authorized;
1123         eapol->cb.abort_auth = cb->abort_auth;
1124         eapol->cb.tx_key = cb->tx_key;
1125         eapol->cb.eapol_event = cb->eapol_event;
1126
1127         return eapol;
1128 }
1129
1130
1131 void eapol_auth_deinit(struct eapol_authenticator *eapol)
1132 {
1133         if (eapol == NULL)
1134                 return;
1135
1136         eapol_auth_conf_free(&eapol->conf);
1137         os_free(eapol->default_wep_key);
1138         os_free(eapol);
1139 }