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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2010 Greg Ansley.  All rights reserved.
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/bus.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/rman.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35
36 #include <machine/bus.h>
37
38 #include <arm/at91/at91var.h>
39 #include <arm/at91/at91_rstreg.h>
40 #include <arm/at91/at91board.h>
41
42 #define RST_TIMEOUT (5) /* Seconds to hold NRST for hard reset */
43 #define RST_TICK (20)   /* sample NRST at hz/RST_TICK intervals */
44
45 static int rst_intr(void *arg);
46
47 static struct rst_softc {
48         struct resource *mem_res;       /* Memory resource */
49         struct resource *irq_res;       /* IRQ resource */
50         void            *intrhand;      /* Interrupt handle */
51         struct callout  tick_ch;        /* Tick callout */
52         device_t        sc_dev;
53         u_int           shutdown;       /* Shutdown in progress */
54 } *rst_sc;
55
56 static inline uint32_t
57 RD4(struct rst_softc *sc, bus_size_t off)
58 {
59
60         return (bus_read_4(sc->mem_res, off));
61 }
62
63 static inline void
64 WR4(struct rst_softc *sc, bus_size_t off, uint32_t val)
65 {
66
67         bus_write_4(sc->mem_res, off, val);
68 }
69
70 static int
71 at91_rst_probe(device_t dev)
72 {
73
74         if (at91_is_sam9() || at91_is_sam9xe()) {
75                 device_set_desc(dev, "AT91SAM9 Reset Controller");
76                 return (0);
77         }
78         return (ENXIO);
79 }
80
81 static int
82 at91_rst_attach(device_t dev)
83 {
84         struct rst_softc *sc;
85         const char *cause;
86         int rid, err;
87
88         rst_sc = sc = device_get_softc(dev);
89         sc->sc_dev = dev;
90
91         callout_init(&sc->tick_ch, 0);
92
93         rid = 0;
94         sc->mem_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &rid,
95             RF_ACTIVE);
96         if (sc->mem_res == NULL) {
97                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate memory resources.\n");
98                 err = ENOMEM;
99                 goto out;
100         }
101         rid = 0;
102         sc->irq_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
103             RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
104         if (sc->irq_res == NULL) {
105                 device_printf(dev, "could not allocate interrupt resources.\n");
106                 err = ENOMEM;
107                 goto out;
108         }
109
110         /* Activate the interrupt. */
111         err = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq_res, INTR_TYPE_MISC | INTR_MPSAFE,
112             rst_intr, NULL, sc, &sc->intrhand);
113         if (err)
114                 device_printf(dev, "could not establish interrupt handler.\n");
115
116         WR4(rst_sc, RST_MR, RST_MR_ERSTL(0xd) | RST_MR_URSIEN | RST_MR_KEY);
117
118         switch (RD4(sc, RST_SR) & RST_SR_RST_MASK) {
119                 case    RST_SR_RST_POW:
120                         cause = "Power On";
121                         break;
122                 case    RST_SR_RST_WAKE:
123                         cause = "Wake Up";
124                         break;
125                 case    RST_SR_RST_WDT:
126                         cause = "Watchdog";
127                         break;
128                 case    RST_SR_RST_SOFT:
129                         cause = "Software Request";
130                         break;
131                 case    RST_SR_RST_USR:
132                         cause = "External (User)";
133                         break;
134                 default:
135                         cause = "Unknown";
136                         break;
137         }
138
139         device_printf(dev, "Reset cause: %s.\n", cause);
140         /* cpu_reset_addr = cpu_reset; */
141
142 out:
143         return (err);
144 }
145
146 static void
147 rst_tick(void *argp)
148 {
149         struct rst_softc *sc = argp;
150
151         if (sc->shutdown++ >= RST_TIMEOUT * RST_TICK) {
152                 /* User released the button in morre than RST_TIMEOUT */
153                 cpu_reset();
154         } else if ((RD4(sc, RST_SR) & RST_SR_NRSTL)) {
155                 /* User released the button in less than RST_TIMEOUT */
156                 sc->shutdown = 0;
157                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "shutting down...\n");
158                 shutdown_nice(0);
159         } else {
160                 callout_reset(&sc->tick_ch, hz/RST_TICK, rst_tick, sc);
161         }
162 }
163
164 static int
165 rst_intr(void *argp)
166 {
167         struct rst_softc *sc = argp;
168
169         if (RD4(sc, RST_SR) & RST_SR_URSTS) {
170                 if (sc->shutdown == 0)
171                         callout_reset(&sc->tick_ch, hz/RST_TICK, rst_tick, sc);
172                 return (FILTER_HANDLED);
173         }
174         return (FILTER_STRAY);
175 }
176
177 static device_method_t at91_rst_methods[] = {
178         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, at91_rst_probe),
179         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, at91_rst_attach),
180         DEVMETHOD_END
181 };
182
183 static driver_t at91_rst_driver = {
184         "at91_rst",
185         at91_rst_methods,
186         sizeof(struct rst_softc),
187 };
188
189 static devclass_t at91_rst_devclass;
190
191 DRIVER_MODULE(at91_rst, atmelarm, at91_rst_driver, at91_rst_devclass, NULL,
192     NULL);
193
194 void cpu_reset_sam9g20(void) __attribute__((weak));
195 void cpu_reset_sam9g20(void) {}
196
197 void
198 cpu_reset(void)
199 {
200
201         if (rst_sc) {
202                 cpu_reset_sam9g20(); /* May be null */
203
204                 WR4(rst_sc, RST_MR,
205                     RST_MR_ERSTL(0xd) | RST_MR_URSTEN | RST_MR_KEY);
206
207                 WR4(rst_sc, RST_CR,
208                     RST_CR_PROCRST |
209                     RST_CR_PERRST  |
210                     RST_CR_EXTRST  |
211                     RST_CR_KEY);
212         }
213
214         for(;;)
215                 ;
216 }