2 * Copyright (c) 2011 Doug Rabson
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * USERBOOT interface versions
32 #define USERBOOT_VERSION_1 1
33 #define USERBOOT_VERSION_2 2
36 * Exit codes from the loader
38 #define USERBOOT_EXIT_QUIT 1
39 #define USERBOOT_EXIT_REBOOT 2
41 struct loader_callbacks {
47 * Wait until a key is pressed on the console and then return it
49 int (*getc)(void *arg);
52 * Write the character ch to the console
54 void (*putc)(void *arg, int ch);
57 * Return non-zero if a key can be read from the console
59 int (*poll)(void *arg);
66 * Open a file in the host filesystem
68 int (*open)(void *arg, const char *filename, void **h_return);
73 int (*close)(void *arg, void *h);
76 * Return non-zero if the file is a directory
78 int (*isdir)(void *arg, void *h);
81 * Read size bytes from a file. The number of bytes remaining
82 * in dst after reading is returned in *resid_return
84 int (*read)(void *arg, void *h, void *dst, size_t size,
85 size_t *resid_return);
88 * Read an entry from a directory. The entry's inode number is
89 * returned in *fileno_return, its type in *type_return and
90 * the name length in *namelen_return. The name itself is
91 * copied to the buffer name which must be at least PATH_MAX
94 int (*readdir)(void *arg, void *h, uint32_t *fileno_return,
95 uint8_t *type_return, size_t *namelen_return, char *name);
98 * Seek to a location within an open file
100 int (*seek)(void *arg, void *h, uint64_t offset,
104 * Return some stat(2) related information about the file
106 int (*stat)(void *arg, void *h, int *mode_return,
107 int *uid_return, int *gid_return, uint64_t *size_return);
114 * Read from a disk image at the given offset
116 int (*diskread)(void *arg, int unit, uint64_t offset,
117 void *dst, size_t size, size_t *resid_return);
120 * Guest virtual machine i/o
124 * Copy to the guest address space
126 int (*copyin)(void *arg, const void *from,
127 uint64_t to, size_t size);
130 * Copy from the guest address space
132 int (*copyout)(void *arg, uint64_t from,
133 void *to, size_t size);
136 * Set a guest register value
138 void (*setreg)(void *arg, int, uint64_t);
141 * Set a guest MSR value
143 void (*setmsr)(void *arg, int, uint64_t);
146 * Set a guest CR value
148 void (*setcr)(void *arg, int, uint64_t);
151 * Set the guest GDT address
153 void (*setgdt)(void *arg, uint64_t, size_t);
156 * Transfer control to the guest at the given address
158 void (*exec)(void *arg, uint64_t pc);
165 * Sleep for usec microseconds
167 void (*delay)(void *arg, int usec);
170 * Exit with the given exit code
172 void (*exit)(void *arg, int v);
175 * Return guest physical memory map details
177 void (*getmem)(void *arg, uint64_t *lowmem,
180 * ioctl interface to the disk device
182 int (*diskioctl)(void *arg, int unit, u_long cmd,