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1 /******************************************************************************
2  *
3  * Module Name: dtfield.c - Code generation for individual source fields
4  *
5  *****************************************************************************/
6
7 /*
8  * Copyright (C) 2000 - 2011, Intel Corp.
9  * All rights reserved.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
16  *    without modification.
17  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce at minimum a disclaimer
18  *    substantially similar to the "NO WARRANTY" disclaimer below
19  *    ("Disclaimer") and any redistribution must be conditioned upon
20  *    including a substantially similar Disclaimer requirement for further
21  *    binary redistribution.
22  * 3. Neither the names of the above-listed copyright holders nor the names
23  *    of any contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24  *    from this software without specific prior written permission.
25  *
26  * Alternatively, this software may be distributed under the terms of the
27  * GNU General Public License ("GPL") version 2 as published by the Free
28  * Software Foundation.
29  *
30  * NO WARRANTY
31  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
32  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
33  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR
34  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
35  * HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
36  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
37  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
38  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
39  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
40  * IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
41  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
42  */
43
44 #define __DTFIELD_C__
45
46 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/aslcompiler.h>
47 #include <contrib/dev/acpica/compiler/dtcompiler.h>
48
49 #define _COMPONENT          DT_COMPILER
50         ACPI_MODULE_NAME    ("dtfield")
51
52
53 /* Local prototypes */
54
55 static void
56 DtCompileString (
57     UINT8                   *Buffer,
58     DT_FIELD                *Field,
59     UINT32                  ByteLength);
60
61 static void
62 DtCompileUnicode (
63     UINT8                   *Buffer,
64     DT_FIELD                *Field,
65     UINT32                  ByteLength);
66
67 static ACPI_STATUS
68 DtCompileUuid (
69     UINT8                   *Buffer,
70     DT_FIELD                *Field,
71     UINT32                  ByteLength);
72
73 static char *
74 DtNormalizeBuffer (
75     char                    *Buffer,
76     UINT32                  *Count);
77
78
79 /******************************************************************************
80  *
81  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileOneField
82  *
83  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
84  *              Field               - Field to be compiled
85  *              ByteLength          - Byte length of the field
86  *              Type                - Field type
87  *
88  * RETURN:      None
89  *
90  * DESCRIPTION: Compile a field value to binary
91  *
92  *****************************************************************************/
93
94 void
95 DtCompileOneField (
96     UINT8                   *Buffer,
97     DT_FIELD                *Field,
98     UINT32                  ByteLength,
99     UINT8                   Type,
100     UINT8                   Flags)
101 {
102     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
103
104     switch (Type)
105     {
106     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER:
107         DtCompileInteger (Buffer, Field, ByteLength, Flags);
108         break;
109
110     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_STRING:
111         DtCompileString (Buffer, Field, ByteLength);
112         break;
113
114     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_UUID:
115         Status = DtCompileUuid (Buffer, Field, ByteLength);
116         if (ACPI_SUCCESS (Status))
117         {
118             break;
119         }
120
121         /* Fall through. */
122
123     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_BUFFER:
124         DtCompileBuffer (Buffer, Field->Value, Field, ByteLength);
125         break;
126
127     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_UNICODE:
128         DtCompileUnicode (Buffer, Field, ByteLength);
129         break;
130
131     case DT_FIELD_TYPE_DEVICE_PATH:
132         break;
133
134     default:
135         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_COMPILER_INTERNAL, Field, "Invalid field type");
136         break;
137     }
138 }
139
140
141 /******************************************************************************
142  *
143  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileString
144  *
145  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
146  *              Field               - String to be copied to buffer
147  *              ByteLength          - Maximum length of string
148  *
149  * RETURN:      None
150  *
151  * DESCRIPTION: Copy string to the buffer
152  *
153  *****************************************************************************/
154
155 static void
156 DtCompileString (
157     UINT8                   *Buffer,
158     DT_FIELD                *Field,
159     UINT32                  ByteLength)
160 {
161     UINT32                  Length;
162
163
164     Length = ACPI_STRLEN (Field->Value);
165
166     /* Check if the string is too long for the field */
167
168     if (Length > ByteLength)
169     {
170         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "Maximum %u characters", ByteLength);
171         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_STRING_LENGTH, Field, MsgBuffer);
172         Length = ByteLength;
173     }
174
175     ACPI_MEMCPY (Buffer, Field->Value, Length);
176 }
177
178
179 /******************************************************************************
180  *
181  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileUnicode
182  *
183  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
184  *              Field               - String to be copied to buffer
185  *              ByteLength          - Maximum length of string
186  *
187  * RETURN:      None
188  *
189  * DESCRIPTION: Convert ASCII string to Unicode string
190  *
191  * Note:  The Unicode string is 16 bits per character, no leading signature,
192  *        with a 16-bit terminating NULL.
193  *
194  *****************************************************************************/
195
196 static void
197 DtCompileUnicode (
198     UINT8                   *Buffer,
199     DT_FIELD                *Field,
200     UINT32                  ByteLength)
201 {
202     UINT32                  Count;
203     UINT32                  i;
204     char                    *AsciiString;
205     UINT16                  *UnicodeString;
206
207
208     AsciiString = Field->Value;
209     UnicodeString = (UINT16 *) Buffer;
210     Count = ACPI_STRLEN (AsciiString) + 1;
211
212     /* Convert to Unicode string (including null terminator) */
213
214     for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
215     {
216         UnicodeString[i] = (UINT16) AsciiString[i];
217     }
218 }
219
220
221 /*******************************************************************************
222  *
223  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileUuid
224  *
225  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
226  *              Field               - String to be copied to buffer
227  *              ByteLength          - Maximum length of string
228  *
229  * RETURN:      None
230  *
231  * DESCRIPTION: Convert UUID string to 16-byte buffer
232  *
233  ******************************************************************************/
234
235 static ACPI_STATUS
236 DtCompileUuid (
237     UINT8                   *Buffer,
238     DT_FIELD                *Field,
239     UINT32                  ByteLength)
240 {
241     char                    *InString;
242     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
243
244
245     InString = Field->Value;
246
247     Status = AuValidateUuid (InString);
248     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
249     {
250         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "%s", Field->Value);
251         DtNameError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INVALID_UUID, Field, MsgBuffer);
252     }
253     else
254     {
255         Status = AuConvertStringToUuid (InString, (char *) Buffer);
256     }
257
258     return (Status);
259 }
260
261
262 /******************************************************************************
263  *
264  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileInteger
265  *
266  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
267  *              Field               - Field obj with Integer to be compiled
268  *              ByteLength          - Byte length of the integer
269  *              Flags               - Additional compile info
270  *
271  * RETURN:      None
272  *
273  * DESCRIPTION: Compile an integer. Supports integer expressions with C-style
274  *              operators.
275  *
276  *****************************************************************************/
277
278 void
279 DtCompileInteger (
280     UINT8                   *Buffer,
281     DT_FIELD                *Field,
282     UINT32                  ByteLength,
283     UINT8                   Flags)
284 {
285     UINT64                  Value;
286     UINT64                  MaxValue;
287     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
288
289
290     /* Output buffer byte length must be in range 1-8 */
291
292     if ((ByteLength > 8) || (ByteLength == 0))
293     {
294         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_COMPILER_INTERNAL, Field,
295             "Invalid internal Byte length");
296         return;
297     }
298
299     /* Resolve integer expression to a single integer value */
300
301     Status = DtResolveIntegerExpression (Field, &Value);
302     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
303     {
304         return;
305     }
306
307     /* Ensure that reserved fields are set to zero */
308     /* TBD: should we set to zero, or just make this an ERROR? */
309     /* TBD: Probably better to use a flag */
310
311     if (!ACPI_STRCMP (Field->Name, "Reserved") &&
312         (Value != 0))
313     {
314         DtError (ASL_WARNING, ASL_MSG_RESERVED_VALUE, Field,
315             "Setting to zero");
316         Value = 0;
317     }
318
319     /* Check if the value must be non-zero */
320
321     if ((Value == 0) && (Flags & DT_NON_ZERO))
322     {
323         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_ZERO_VALUE, Field, NULL);
324     }
325
326     /*
327      * Generate the maximum value for the data type (ByteLength)
328      * Note: construct chosen for maximum portability
329      */
330     MaxValue = ((UINT64) (-1)) >> (64 - (ByteLength * 8));
331
332     /* Validate that the input value is within range of the target */
333
334     if (Value > MaxValue)
335     {
336         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "%8.8X%8.8X", ACPI_FORMAT_UINT64 (Value));
337         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INTEGER_SIZE, Field, MsgBuffer);
338     }
339
340     ACPI_MEMCPY (Buffer, &Value, ByteLength);
341     return;
342 }
343
344
345 /******************************************************************************
346  *
347  * FUNCTION:    DtNormalizeBuffer
348  *
349  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Input buffer
350  *              Count               - Output the count of hex number in
351  *                                    the Buffer
352  *
353  * RETURN:      The normalized buffer, freed by caller
354  *
355  * DESCRIPTION: [1A,2B,3C,4D] or 1A, 2B, 3C, 4D will be normalized
356  *              to 1A 2B 3C 4D
357  *
358  *****************************************************************************/
359
360 static char *
361 DtNormalizeBuffer (
362     char                    *Buffer,
363     UINT32                  *Count)
364 {
365     char                    *NewBuffer;
366     char                    *TmpBuffer;
367     UINT32                  BufferCount = 0;
368     BOOLEAN                 Separator = TRUE;
369     char                    c;
370
371
372     NewBuffer = UtLocalCalloc (ACPI_STRLEN (Buffer) + 1);
373     TmpBuffer = NewBuffer;
374
375     while ((c = *Buffer++))
376     {
377         switch (c)
378         {
379         /* Valid separators */
380
381         case '[':
382         case ']':
383         case ' ':
384         case ',':
385             Separator = TRUE;
386             break;
387
388         default:
389             if (Separator)
390             {
391                 /* Insert blank as the standard separator */
392
393                 if (NewBuffer[0])
394                 {
395                     *TmpBuffer++ = ' ';
396                     BufferCount++;
397                 }
398
399                 Separator = FALSE;
400             }
401
402             *TmpBuffer++ = c;
403             break;
404         }
405     }
406
407     *Count = BufferCount + 1;
408     return (NewBuffer);
409 }
410
411
412 /******************************************************************************
413  *
414  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileBuffer
415  *
416  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
417  *              StringValue         - Integer list to be compiled
418  *              Field               - Current field object
419  *              ByteLength          - Byte length of the integer list
420  *
421  * RETURN:      Count of remaining data in the input list
422  *
423  * DESCRIPTION: Compile and pack an integer list, for example
424  *              "AA 1F 20 3B" ==> Buffer[] = {0xAA,0x1F,0x20,0x3B}
425  *
426  *****************************************************************************/
427
428 UINT32
429 DtCompileBuffer (
430     UINT8                   *Buffer,
431     char                    *StringValue,
432     DT_FIELD                *Field,
433     UINT32                  ByteLength)
434 {
435     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
436     char                    Hex[3];
437     UINT64                  Value;
438     UINT32                  i;
439     UINT32                  Count;
440
441
442     /* Allow several different types of value separators */
443
444     StringValue = DtNormalizeBuffer (StringValue, &Count);
445
446     Hex[2] = 0;
447     for (i = 0; i < Count; i++)
448     {
449         /* Each element of StringValue is three chars */
450
451         Hex[0] = StringValue[(3 * i)];
452         Hex[1] = StringValue[(3 * i) + 1];
453
454         /* Convert one hex byte */
455
456         Value = 0;
457         Status = DtStrtoul64 (Hex, &Value);
458         if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
459         {
460             DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_BUFFER_ELEMENT, Field, MsgBuffer);
461             return (ByteLength - Count);
462         }
463
464         Buffer[i] = (UINT8) Value;
465     }
466
467     ACPI_FREE (StringValue);
468     return (ByteLength - Count);
469 }
470
471
472 /******************************************************************************
473  *
474  * FUNCTION:    DtCompileFlag
475  *
476  * PARAMETERS:  Buffer              - Output buffer
477  *              Field               - Field to be compiled
478  *              Info                - Flag info
479  *
480  * RETURN:
481  *
482  * DESCRIPTION: Compile a flag
483  *
484  *****************************************************************************/
485
486 void
487 DtCompileFlag (
488     UINT8                   *Buffer,
489     DT_FIELD                *Field,
490     ACPI_DMTABLE_INFO       *Info)
491 {
492     UINT64                  Value = 0;
493     UINT32                  BitLength = 1;
494     UINT8                   BitPosition = 0;
495     ACPI_STATUS             Status;
496
497
498     Status = DtStrtoul64 (Field->Value, &Value);
499     if (ACPI_FAILURE (Status))
500     {
501         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_INVALID_HEX_INTEGER, Field, NULL);
502     }
503
504     switch (Info->Opcode)
505     {
506     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG0:
507     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG1:
508     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG2:
509     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG3:
510     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG4:
511     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG5:
512     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG6:
513     case ACPI_DMT_FLAG7:
514
515         BitPosition = Info->Opcode;
516         BitLength = 1;
517         break;
518
519     case ACPI_DMT_FLAGS0:
520
521         BitPosition = 0;
522         BitLength = 2;
523         break;
524
525
526     case ACPI_DMT_FLAGS2:
527
528         BitPosition = 2;
529         BitLength = 2;
530         break;
531
532     default:
533
534         DtFatal (ASL_MSG_COMPILER_INTERNAL, Field, "Invalid flag opcode");
535         break;
536     }
537
538     /* Check range of the input flag value */
539
540     if (Value >= ((UINT64) 1 << BitLength))
541     {
542         sprintf (MsgBuffer, "Maximum %u bit", BitLength);
543         DtError (ASL_ERROR, ASL_MSG_FLAG_VALUE, Field, MsgBuffer);
544         Value = 0;
545     }
546
547     *Buffer |= (UINT8) (Value << BitPosition);
548 }