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1 /*      $KAME: des_setkey.c,v 1.7 2001/09/10 04:03:58 itojun Exp $      */
2
3 /* crypto/des/set_key.c */
4
5 /* Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * This file is part of an SSL implementation written
9  * by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au).
10  * The implementation was written so as to conform with Netscapes SSL
11  * specification.  This library and applications are
12  * FREE FOR COMMERCIAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL USE
13  * as long as the following conditions are aheared to.
14  *
15  * Copyright remains Eric Young's, and as such any Copyright notices in
16  * the code are not to be removed.  If this code is used in a product,
17  * Eric Young should be given attribution as the author of the parts used.
18  * This can be in the form of a textual message at program startup or
19  * in documentation (online or textual) provided with the package.
20  *
21  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
22  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
23  * are met:
24  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the copyright
25  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
26  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
27  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
28  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
29  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
30  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
31  *    This product includes software developed by Eric Young (eay@mincom.oz.au)
32  *
33  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ERIC YOUNG ``AS IS'' AND
34  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
35  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
36  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
37  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
38  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
39  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
40  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
41  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
42  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
43  * SUCH DAMAGE.
44  *
45  * The licence and distribution terms for any publically available version or
46  * derivative of this code cannot be changed.  i.e. this code cannot simply be
47  * copied and put under another distribution licence
48  * [including the GNU Public Licence.]
49  */
50
51 /* set_key.c v 1.4 eay 24/9/91
52  * 1.4 Speed up by 400% :-)
53  * 1.3 added register declarations.
54  * 1.2 unrolled make_key_sched a bit more
55  * 1.1 added norm_expand_bits
56  * 1.0 First working version
57  */
58
59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
60 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
61
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <crypto/des/des_locl.h>
65 #include <crypto/des/podd.h>
66 #include <crypto/des/sk.h>
67
68 int des_check_key=0;
69
70 void des_set_odd_parity(des_cblock *key)
71 {
72         int i;
73
74         for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
75                 (*key)[i]=odd_parity[(*key)[i]];
76 }
77
78 int des_check_key_parity(des_cblock *key)
79 {
80         int i;
81
82         for (i=0; i<DES_KEY_SZ; i++)
83                 {
84                 if ((*key)[i] != odd_parity[(*key)[i]])
85                         return(0);
86                 }
87         return(1);
88 }
89
90 /* Weak and semi week keys as take from
91  * %A D.W. Davies
92  * %A W.L. Price
93  * %T Security for Computer Networks
94  * %I John Wiley & Sons
95  * %D 1984
96  * Many thanks to smb@ulysses.att.com (Steven Bellovin) for the reference
97  * (and actual cblock values).
98  */
99 #define NUM_WEAK_KEY    16
100 static des_cblock weak_keys[NUM_WEAK_KEY]={
101         /* weak keys */
102         {0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01,0x01},
103         {0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE,0xFE},
104         {0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x1F,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E,0x0E},
105         {0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xE0,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1,0xF1},
106         /* semi-weak keys */
107         {0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE},
108         {0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01,0xFE,0x01},
109         {0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1},
110         {0xE0,0x1F,0xE0,0x1F,0xF1,0x0E,0xF1,0x0E},
111         {0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1},
112         {0xE0,0x01,0xE0,0x01,0xF1,0x01,0xF1,0x01},
113         {0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE},
114         {0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x1F,0xFE,0x0E,0xFE,0x0E},
115         {0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E},
116         {0x1F,0x01,0x1F,0x01,0x0E,0x01,0x0E,0x01},
117         {0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE},
118         {0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xE0,0xFE,0xF1,0xFE,0xF1}};
119
120 int des_is_weak_key(des_cblock *key)
121 {
122         int i;
123
124         for (i=0; i<NUM_WEAK_KEY; i++)
125                 /* Added == 0 to comparison, I obviously don't run
126                  * this section very often :-(, thanks to
127                  * engineering@MorningStar.Com for the fix
128                  * eay 93/06/29
129                  * Another problem, I was comparing only the first 4
130                  * bytes, 97/03/18 */
131                 if (memcmp(weak_keys[i],key,sizeof(des_cblock)) == 0) return(1);
132         return(0);
133 }
134
135 /* NOW DEFINED IN des_local.h
136  * See ecb_encrypt.c for a pseudo description of these macros. 
137  * #define PERM_OP(a,b,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)>>(n))^(b))&(m)),\
138  *      (b)^=(t),\
139  *      (a)=((a)^((t)<<(n))))
140  */
141
142 #define HPERM_OP(a,t,n,m) ((t)=((((a)<<(16-(n)))^(a))&(m)),\
143         (a)=(a)^(t)^(t>>(16-(n))))
144
145 int des_set_key(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
146 {
147         if (des_check_key)
148         {
149                 return des_set_key_checked(key, schedule);
150         }
151         else
152         {
153                 des_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
154                 return 0;
155         }
156 }
157
158 /* return 0 if key parity is odd (correct),
159  * return -1 if key parity error,
160  * return -2 if illegal weak key.
161  */
162 int des_set_key_checked(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
163 {
164         if (!des_check_key_parity(key))
165                 return(-1);
166         if (des_is_weak_key(key))
167                 return(-2);
168         des_set_key_unchecked(key, schedule);
169         return 0;
170 }
171
172 void des_set_key_unchecked(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
173 {
174         static int shifts2[16]={0,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0,1,1,1,1,1,1,0};
175         register DES_LONG c,d,t,s,t2;
176         register const unsigned char *in;
177         register DES_LONG *k;
178         register int i;
179
180         k = &schedule->ks.deslong[0];
181         in = &(*key)[0];
182
183         c2l(in,c);
184         c2l(in,d);
185
186         /* do PC1 in 47 simple operations :-)
187          * Thanks to John Fletcher (john_fletcher@lccmail.ocf.llnl.gov)
188          * for the inspiration. :-) */
189         PERM_OP (d,c,t,4,0x0f0f0f0fL);
190         HPERM_OP(c,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
191         HPERM_OP(d,t,-2,0xcccc0000L);
192         PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
193         PERM_OP (c,d,t,8,0x00ff00ffL);
194         PERM_OP (d,c,t,1,0x55555555L);
195         d=      (((d&0x000000ffL)<<16L)| (d&0x0000ff00L)     |
196                  ((d&0x00ff0000L)>>16L)|((c&0xf0000000L)>>4L));
197         c&=0x0fffffffL;
198
199         for (i=0; i<ITERATIONS; i++)
200         {
201                 if (shifts2[i])
202                         { c=((c>>2L)|(c<<26L)); d=((d>>2L)|(d<<26L)); }
203                 else
204                         { c=((c>>1L)|(c<<27L)); d=((d>>1L)|(d<<27L)); }
205                 c&=0x0fffffffL;
206                 d&=0x0fffffffL;
207                 /* could be a few less shifts but I am to lazy at this
208                 * point in time to investigate */
209                 s=      des_skb[0][ (c    )&0x3f                ]|
210                         des_skb[1][((c>> 6L)&0x03)|((c>> 7L)&0x3c)]|
211                         des_skb[2][((c>>13L)&0x0f)|((c>>14L)&0x30)]|
212                         des_skb[3][((c>>20L)&0x01)|((c>>21L)&0x06) |
213                                                         ((c>>22L)&0x38)];
214                 t=      des_skb[4][ (d    )&0x3f                ]|
215                         des_skb[5][((d>> 7L)&0x03)|((d>> 8L)&0x3c)]|
216                         des_skb[6][ (d>>15L)&0x3f                ]|
217                         des_skb[7][((d>>21L)&0x0f)|((d>>22L)&0x30)];
218
219                 /* table contained 0213 4657 */
220                 t2=((t<<16L)|(s&0x0000ffffL))&0xffffffffL;
221                 *(k++)=ROTATE(t2,30)&0xffffffffL;
222
223                 t2=((s>>16L)|(t&0xffff0000L));
224                 *(k++)=ROTATE(t2,26)&0xffffffffL;
225         }
226 }
227
228 int des_key_sched(des_cblock *key, des_key_schedule schedule)
229 {
230         return(des_set_key(key,schedule));
231 }
232
233 void des_fixup_key_parity(des_cblock *key)
234 {
235         des_set_odd_parity(key);
236 }