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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2004 Scott Long
3  * Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Marius Strobl <marius@FreeBSD.org>
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8  * are met:
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
25  * SUCH DAMAGE.
26  *
27  */
28
29 /*      $NetBSD: ncr53c9x.c,v 1.145 2012/06/18 21:23:56 martin Exp $    */
30
31 /*-
32  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
33  * All rights reserved.
34  *
35  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
36  * by Charles M. Hannum.
37  *
38  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
39  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
40  * are met:
41  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
42  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
43  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
44  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
45  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
46  *
47  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
48  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
49  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
50  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
51  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
52  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
53  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
54  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
55  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
56  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
57  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
58  */
59
60 /*-
61  * Copyright (c) 1994 Peter Galbavy
62  * Copyright (c) 1995 Paul Kranenburg
63  * All rights reserved.
64  *
65  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
66  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
67  * are met:
68  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
69  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
70  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
71  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
72  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
73  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
74  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
75  *      This product includes software developed by Peter Galbavy
76  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
77  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
78  *
79  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
80  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
81  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
82  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
83  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
84  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
85  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
86  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
87  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
88  * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
89  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
90  */
91
92 /*
93  * Based on aic6360 by Jarle Greipsland
94  *
95  * Acknowledgements: Many of the algorithms used in this driver are
96  * inspired by the work of Julian Elischer (julian@FreeBSD.org) and
97  * Charles Hannum (mycroft@duality.gnu.ai.mit.edu).  Thanks a million!
98  */
99
100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
101 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
102
103 #include <sys/param.h>
104 #include <sys/systm.h>
105 #include <sys/bus.h>
106 #include <sys/kernel.h>
107 #include <sys/malloc.h>
108 #include <sys/lock.h>
109 #include <sys/module.h>
110 #include <sys/mutex.h>
111 #include <sys/queue.h>
112 #include <sys/time.h>
113 #include <sys/callout.h>
114
115 #include <cam/cam.h>
116 #include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
117 #include <cam/cam_debug.h>
118 #include <cam/cam_sim.h>
119 #include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
120 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
121 #include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
122
123 #include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xreg.h>
124 #include <dev/esp/ncr53c9xvar.h>
125
126 devclass_t esp_devclass;
127
128 MODULE_DEPEND(esp, cam, 1, 1, 1);
129
130 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
131 int ncr53c9x_debug =
132     NCR_SHOWMISC /* | NCR_SHOWPHASE | NCR_SHOWTRAC | NCR_SHOWCMDS */;
133 #endif
134
135 static void     ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
136                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
137 static void     ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb);
138 static void     ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code,
139                     struct cam_path *path, void *arg);
140 static void     ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg);
141 static void     ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result);
142 static void     ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
143                     cam_status result);
144 static void     ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
145                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
146 static void     ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
147                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
148 static void     ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
149                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
150 static void     ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
151 static void     ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
152 static void     ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset);
153 static void     ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
154 static void     ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim);
155 static int      ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how);
156 static int      ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message,
157                     int tagtype, int tagid);
158 static void     ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
159 static void     ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
160                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
161 static void     ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
162 static void     ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
163                     struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb);
164 static void     ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg);
165 static void     ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p,
166                     int len);
167
168 static struct ncr53c9x_ecb      *ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
169 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo    *ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *sc,
170                                     int64_t lun);
171
172 static inline void      ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc);
173 static inline void      ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
174                             struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti);
175 static inline int       ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc,
176                             int period);
177
178 #define NCR_RDFIFO_START   0
179 #define NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE 1
180
181 #define NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size) do {                                    \
182                 NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCL, (size));                   \
183                 NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCM, (size) >> 8);              \
184                 if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_LARGEXFER) != 0)           \
185                         NCR_WRITE_REG((sc), NCR_TCH, (size) >> 16);     \
186                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)                   \
187                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_RCH, 0);                  \
188 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
189
190 #ifndef mstohz
191 #define mstohz(ms) \
192         (((ms) < 0x20000) ? \
193             ((ms +0u) / 1000u) * hz : \
194             ((ms +0u) * hz) /1000u)
195 #endif
196
197 /*
198  * Names for the NCR53c9x variants, corresponding to the variant tags
199  * in ncr53c9xvar.h.
200  */
201 static const char *ncr53c9x_variant_names[] = {
202         "ESP100",
203         "ESP100A",
204         "ESP200",
205         "NCR53C94",
206         "NCR53C96",
207         "ESP406",
208         "FAS408",
209         "FAS216",
210         "AM53C974",
211         "FAS366/HME",
212         "NCR53C90 (86C01)",
213         "FAS100A",
214         "FAS236",
215 };
216
217 /*
218  * Search linked list for LUN info by LUN id.
219  */
220 static struct ncr53c9x_linfo *
221 ncr53c9x_lunsearch(struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti, int64_t lun)
222 {
223         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
224
225         LIST_FOREACH(li, &ti->luns, link)
226                 if (li->lun == lun)
227                         return (li);
228         return (NULL);
229 }
230
231 /*
232  * Attach this instance, and then all the sub-devices.
233  */
234 int
235 ncr53c9x_attach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
236 {
237         struct cam_devq *devq;
238         struct cam_sim *sim;
239         struct cam_path *path;
240         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
241         int error, i;
242
243         if (NCR_LOCK_INITIALIZED(sc) == 0) {
244                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "mutex not initialized\n");
245                 return (ENXIO);
246         }
247
248         callout_init_mtx(&sc->sc_watchdog, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
249
250         /*
251          * Note, the front-end has set us up to print the chip variation.
252          */
253         if (sc->sc_rev >= NCR_VARIANT_MAX) {
254                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown variant %d, devices not "
255                     "attached\n", sc->sc_rev);
256                 return (EINVAL);
257         }
258
259         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s, %d MHz, SCSI ID %d\n",
260             ncr53c9x_variant_names[sc->sc_rev], sc->sc_freq, sc->sc_id);
261
262         sc->sc_ntarg = (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? 16 : 8;
263
264         /*
265          * Allocate SCSI message buffers.
266          * Front-ends can override allocation to avoid alignment
267          * handling in the DMA engines.  Note that ncr53c9x_msgout()
268          * can request a 1 byte DMA transfer.
269          */
270         if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
271                 sc->sc_omess_self = 1;
272                 sc->sc_omess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
273                 if (sc->sc_omess == NULL) {
274                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
275                             "cannot allocate MSGOUT buffer\n");
276                         return (ENOMEM);
277                 }
278         } else
279                 sc->sc_omess_self = 0;
280
281         if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
282                 sc->sc_imess_self = 1;
283                 sc->sc_imess = malloc(NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN + 1, M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT);
284                 if (sc->sc_imess == NULL) {
285                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
286                             "cannot allocate MSGIN buffer\n");
287                         error = ENOMEM;
288                         goto fail_omess;
289                 }
290         } else
291                 sc->sc_imess_self = 0;
292
293         sc->sc_tinfo = malloc(sc->sc_ntarg * sizeof(sc->sc_tinfo[0]),
294             M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
295         if (sc->sc_tinfo == NULL) {
296                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
297                     "cannot allocate target info buffer\n");
298                 error = ENOMEM;
299                 goto fail_imess;
300         }
301
302         /*
303          * Treat NCR53C90 with the 86C01 DMA chip exactly as ESP100
304          * from now on.
305          */
306         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C90_86C01)
307                 sc->sc_rev = NCR_VARIANT_ESP100;
308
309         sc->sc_ccf = FREQTOCCF(sc->sc_freq);
310
311         /* The value *must not* be == 1.  Make it 2. */
312         if (sc->sc_ccf == 1)
313                 sc->sc_ccf = 2;
314
315         /*
316          * The recommended timeout is 250ms.  This register is loaded
317          * with a value calculated as follows, from the docs:
318          *
319          *              (timeout period) x (CLK frequency)
320          *      reg = -------------------------------------
321          *               8192 x (Clock Conversion Factor)
322          *
323          * Since CCF has a linear relation to CLK, this generally computes
324          * to the constant of 153.
325          */
326         sc->sc_timeout = ((250 * 1000) * sc->sc_freq) / (8192 * sc->sc_ccf);
327
328         /* The CCF register only has 3 bits; 0 is actually 8. */
329         sc->sc_ccf &= 7;
330
331         /*
332          * Register with CAM.
333          */
334         devq = cam_simq_alloc(sc->sc_ntarg);
335         if (devq == NULL) {
336                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate device queue\n");
337                 error = ENOMEM;
338                 goto fail_tinfo;
339         }
340
341         sim = cam_sim_alloc(ncr53c9x_action, ncr53c9x_poll, "esp", sc,
342             device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev), &sc->sc_lock, 1, NCR_TAG_DEPTH, devq);
343         if (sim == NULL) {
344                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate SIM entry\n");
345                 error = ENOMEM;
346                 goto fail_devq;
347         }
348
349         NCR_LOCK(sc);
350
351         if (xpt_bus_register(sim, sc->sc_dev, 0) != CAM_SUCCESS) {
352                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register bus\n");
353                 error = EIO;
354                 goto fail_lock;
355         }
356
357         if (xpt_create_path(&path, NULL, cam_sim_path(sim),
358             CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD, CAM_LUN_WILDCARD) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
359                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot create path\n");
360                 error = EIO;
361                 goto fail_bus;
362         }
363
364         if (xpt_register_async(AC_LOST_DEVICE, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path) !=
365             CAM_REQ_CMP) {
366                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot register async handler\n");
367                 error = EIO;
368                 goto fail_path;
369         }
370
371         sc->sc_sim = sim;
372         sc->sc_path = path;
373
374         /* Reset state and bus. */
375 #if 0
376         sc->sc_cfflags = sc->sc_dev.dv_cfdata->cf_flags;
377 #else
378         sc->sc_cfflags = 0;
379 #endif
380         sc->sc_state = 0;
381         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
382
383         TAILQ_INIT(&sc->free_list);
384         if ((sc->ecb_array =
385             malloc(sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) * NCR_TAG_DEPTH, M_DEVBUF,
386             M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO)) == NULL) {
387                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "cannot allocate ECB array\n");
388                 error = ENOMEM;
389                 goto fail_async;
390         }
391         for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
392                 ecb = &sc->ecb_array[i];
393                 ecb->sc = sc;
394                 ecb->tag_id = i;
395                 callout_init_mtx(&ecb->ch, &sc->sc_lock, 0);
396                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
397         }
398
399         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
400
401         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
402
403         return (0);
404
405 fail_async:
406         xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sim, path);
407 fail_path:
408         xpt_free_path(path);
409 fail_bus:
410         xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sim));
411 fail_lock:
412         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
413         cam_sim_free(sim, TRUE);
414 fail_devq:
415         cam_simq_free(devq);
416 fail_tinfo:
417         free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
418 fail_imess:
419         if (sc->sc_imess_self)
420                 free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
421 fail_omess:
422         if (sc->sc_omess_self)
423                 free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
424         return (error);
425 }
426
427 int
428 ncr53c9x_detach(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
429 {
430         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li, *nextli;
431         int t;
432
433         callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog);
434
435         NCR_LOCK(sc);
436
437         if (sc->sc_tinfo) {
438                 /* Cancel all commands. */
439                 ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
440
441                 /* Free logical units. */
442                 for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
443                         for (li = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_tinfo[t].luns); li;
444                             li = nextli) {
445                                 nextli = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
446                                 free(li, M_DEVBUF);
447                         }
448                 }
449         }
450
451         xpt_register_async(0, ncr53c9x_async, sc->sc_sim, sc->sc_path);
452         xpt_free_path(sc->sc_path);
453         xpt_bus_deregister(cam_sim_path(sc->sc_sim));
454         cam_sim_free(sc->sc_sim, TRUE);
455
456         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
457
458         free(sc->ecb_array, M_DEVBUF);
459         free(sc->sc_tinfo, M_DEVBUF);
460         if (sc->sc_imess_self)
461                 free(sc->sc_imess, M_DEVBUF);
462         if (sc->sc_omess_self)
463                 free(sc->sc_omess, M_DEVBUF);
464
465         return (0);
466 }
467
468 /*
469  * This is the generic ncr53c9x reset function.  It does not reset the SCSI
470  * bus, only this controller, but kills any on-going commands, and also stops
471  * and resets the DMA.
472  *
473  * After reset, registers are loaded with the defaults from the attach
474  * routine above.
475  */
476 static void
477 ncr53c9x_reset(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
478 {
479
480         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
481
482         /* Reset DMA first. */
483         NCRDMA_RESET(sc);
484
485         /* Reset SCSI chip. */
486         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTCHIP);
487         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP);
488         DELAY(500);
489
490         /* Do these backwards, and fall through. */
491         switch (sc->sc_rev) {
492         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP406:
493         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS408:
494                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG5, sc->sc_cfg5 | NCRCFG5_SINT);
495                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
496                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
497         case NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974:
498         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS100A:
499         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS216:
500         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS236:
501         case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C94:
502         case NCR_VARIANT_NCR53C96:
503         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP200:
504                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3;
505                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
506                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
507         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100A:
508                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_SELATN3;
509                 if ((sc->sc_cfg2 & NCRCFG2_FE) != 0)
510                         sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
511                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
512                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
513         case NCR_VARIANT_ESP100:
514                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
515                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
516                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
517                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
518                 break;
519
520         case NCR_VARIANT_FAS366:
521                 sc->sc_features |= NCR_F_HASCFG3 | NCR_F_FASTSCSI |
522                     NCR_F_SELATN3 | NCR_F_LARGEXFER;
523                 sc->sc_cfg3 = NCRFASCFG3_FASTCLK | NCRFASCFG3_OBAUTO;
524                 if (sc->sc_id > 7)
525                         sc->sc_cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_IDBIT3;
526                 sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi = NCRFASCFG3_FASTSCSI;
527                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, sc->sc_cfg3);
528                 sc->sc_cfg2 = NCRCFG2_HMEFE | NCRCFG2_HME32;
529                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG2, sc->sc_cfg2);
530                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
531                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
532                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
533                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
534                 break;
535
536         default:
537                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
538                     "unknown revision code, assuming ESP100\n");
539                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG1, sc->sc_cfg1);
540                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CCF, sc->sc_ccf);
541                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, 0);
542                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_TIMEOUT, sc->sc_timeout);
543         }
544
545         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974)
546                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_AMDCFG4, sc->sc_cfg4);
547
548 #if 0
549         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: revision %d\n", __func__, sc->sc_rev);
550         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: cfg1 0x%x, cfg2 0x%x, cfg3 0x%x, ccf "
551             "0x%x, timeout 0x%x\n", __func__, sc->sc_cfg1, sc->sc_cfg2,
552             sc->sc_cfg3, sc->sc_ccf, sc->sc_timeout);
553 #endif
554 }
555
556 /*
557  * Clear all commands.
558  */
559 static void
560 ncr53c9x_clear(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, cam_status result)
561 {
562         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
563         int r;
564
565         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
566
567         /* Cancel any active commands. */
568         sc->sc_state = NCR_CLEANING;
569         sc->sc_msgify = 0;
570         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
571         if (ecb != NULL) {
572                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
573                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
574         }
575         /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
576         for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++)
577                 ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, r, result);
578 }
579
580 /*
581  * Clear all commands for a specific target.
582  */
583 static void
584 ncr53c9x_clear_target(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int target,
585     cam_status result)
586 {
587         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
588         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
589         int i;
590
591         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
592
593         /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands on each LUN. */
594         LIST_FOREACH(li, &sc->sc_tinfo[target].luns, link) {
595                 ecb = li->untagged;
596                 if (ecb != NULL) {
597                         li->untagged = NULL;
598                         /*
599                          * XXX should we terminate a command
600                          * that never reached the disk?
601                          */
602                         li->busy = 0;
603                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
604                         ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
605                 }
606                 for (i = 0; i < NCR_TAG_DEPTH; i++) {
607                         ecb = li->queued[i];
608                         if (ecb != NULL) {
609                                 li->queued[i] = NULL;
610                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = result;
611                                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
612                         }
613                 }
614                 li->used = 0;
615         }
616 }
617
618 /*
619  * Initialize ncr53c9x state machine.
620  */
621 static void
622 ncr53c9x_init(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int doreset)
623 {
624         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
625         int r;
626
627         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
628
629         NCR_MISC(("[NCR_INIT(%d) %d] ", doreset, sc->sc_state));
630
631         if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
632                 /* First time through; initialize. */
633
634                 TAILQ_INIT(&sc->ready_list);
635                 sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
636                 memset(sc->sc_tinfo, 0, sizeof(*sc->sc_tinfo));
637                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
638                         LIST_INIT(&sc->sc_tinfo[r].luns);
639                 }
640         } else
641                 ncr53c9x_clear(sc, CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT);
642
643         /*
644          * Reset the chip to a known state.
645          */
646         ncr53c9x_reset(sc);
647
648         sc->sc_flags = 0;
649         sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
650         sc->sc_phase = sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;
651
652         /*
653          * If we're the first time through, set the default parameters
654          * for all targets.  Otherwise we only clear their current transfer
655          * settings so we'll renegotiate their goal settings with the next
656          * command.
657          */
658         if (sc->sc_state == 0) {
659                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
660                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
661 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
662
663                         ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
664                             (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((r & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
665                             0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
666                             ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (r & 7))) == 0 ?
667                             0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
668                         ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
669                         ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
670                         ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
671                             MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
672                 }
673         } else {
674                 for (r = 0; r < sc->sc_ntarg; r++) {
675                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[r];
676                         ti->flags &= ~(T_SDTRSENT | T_WDTRSENT);
677                         ti->curr.period = 0;
678                         ti->curr.offset = 0;
679                         ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
680                 }
681         }
682
683         if (doreset) {
684                 sc->sc_state = NCR_SBR;
685                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTSCSI);
686                 /* Give the bus a fighting chance to settle. */
687                 DELAY(250000);
688         } else {
689                 sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
690                 ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
691         }
692 }
693
694 /*
695  * Read the NCR registers, and save their contents for later use.
696  * NCR_STAT, NCR_STEP & NCR_INTR are mostly zeroed out when reading
697  * NCR_INTR - so make sure it is the last read.
698  *
699  * I think that (from reading the docs) most bits in these registers
700  * only make sense when the DMA CSR has an interrupt showing.  Call only
701  * if an interrupt is pending.
702  */
703 static inline void
704 ncr53c9x_readregs(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
705 {
706
707         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
708
709         sc->sc_espstat = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT);
710         /* Only the step bits are of interest. */
711         sc->sc_espstep = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STEP) & NCRSTEP_MASK;
712
713         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
714                 sc->sc_espstat2 = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT2);
715
716         sc->sc_espintr = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_INTR);
717
718         /*
719          * Determine the SCSI bus phase, return either a real SCSI bus phase
720          * or some pseudo phase we use to detect certain exceptions.
721          */
722         sc->sc_phase = (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) ?
723             BUSFREE_PHASE : sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PHASE;
724
725         NCR_INTS(("regs[intr=%02x,stat=%02x,step=%02x,stat2=%02x] ",
726             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep, sc->sc_espstat2));
727 }
728
729 /*
730  * Convert Synchronous Transfer Period to chip register Clock Per Byte value.
731  */
732 static inline int
733 ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int period)
734 {
735         int v;
736
737         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
738
739         v = (sc->sc_freq * period) / 250;
740         if (ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc, v) < period)
741                 /* Correct round-down error. */
742                 v++;
743         return (v);
744 }
745
746 static inline void
747 ncr53c9x_setsync(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti)
748 {
749         uint8_t cfg3, syncoff, synctp;
750
751         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
752
753         cfg3 = sc->sc_cfg3;
754         if (ti->curr.offset != 0) {
755                 syncoff = ti->curr.offset;
756                 synctp = ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc, ti->curr.period);
757                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_FASTSCSI) {
758                         /*
759                          * If the period is 200ns or less (ti->period <= 50),
760                          * put the chip in Fast SCSI mode.
761                          */
762                         if (ti->curr.period <= 50)
763                                 /*
764                                  * There are (at least) 4 variations of the
765                                  * configuration 3 register.  The drive attach
766                                  * routine sets the appropriate bit to put the
767                                  * chip into Fast SCSI mode so that it doesn't
768                                  * have to be figured out here each time.
769                                  */
770                                 cfg3 |= sc->sc_cfg3_fscsi;
771                 }
772
773                 /*
774                  * Am53c974 requires different SYNCTP values when the
775                  * FSCSI bit is off.
776                  */
777                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_AM53C974 &&
778                     (cfg3 & NCRAMDCFG3_FSCSI) == 0)
779                         synctp--;
780         } else {
781                 syncoff = 0;
782                 synctp = 0;
783         }
784
785         if (ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT) {
786                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
787                         cfg3 |= NCRFASCFG3_EWIDE;
788         }
789
790         if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_HASCFG3)
791                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_CFG3, cfg3);
792
793         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCOFF, syncoff);
794         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SYNCTP, synctp);
795 }
796
797 /*
798  * Send a command to a target, set the driver state to NCR_SELECTING
799  * and let the caller take care of the rest.
800  *
801  * Keeping this as a function allows me to say that this may be done
802  * by DMA instead of programmed I/O soon.
803  */
804 static void
805 ncr53c9x_select(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
806 {
807         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
808         uint8_t *cmd;
809         size_t dmasize;
810         int clen, error, selatn3, selatns;
811         int lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
812         int target = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
813
814         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
815
816         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(t%d,l%d,cmd:%x,tag:%x,%x)] ", __func__, target, lun,
817             ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->tag[0], ecb->tag[1]));
818
819         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
820         sc->sc_state = NCR_SELECTING;
821         /*
822          * Schedule the callout now, the first time we will go away
823          * expecting to come back due to an interrupt, because it is
824          * always possible that the interrupt may never happen.
825          */
826         callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout), ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
827
828         /*
829          * The docs say the target register is never reset, and I
830          * can't think of a better place to set it.
831          */
832         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
833                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
834                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target | NCR_BUSID_HMEXC32 |
835                     NCR_BUSID_HMEENCID);
836         } else
837                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_SELID, target);
838
839         /*
840          * If we are requesting sense, force a renegotiation if we are
841          * currently using anything different from asynchronous at 8 bit
842          * as the target might have lost our transfer negotiations.
843          */
844         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 && (ti->curr.offset != 0 ||
845             ti->curr.width != MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT)) {
846                 ti->curr.period = 0;
847                 ti->curr.offset = 0;
848                 ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
849         }
850         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
851
852         selatn3 = selatns = 0;
853         if (ecb->tag[0] != 0) {
854                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_SELATN3)
855                         /* Use SELATN3 to send tag messages. */
856                         selatn3 = 1;
857                 else
858                         /* We don't have SELATN3; use SELATNS to send tags. */
859                         selatns = 1;
860         }
861
862         if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
863             ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset ||
864             ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
865                 /* We have to use SELATNS to send sync/wide messages. */
866                 selatn3 = 0;
867                 selatns = 1;
868         }
869
870         cmd = (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
871
872         if (selatn3) {
873                 /* We'll use tags with SELATN3. */
874                 clen = ecb->clen + 3;
875                 cmd -= 3;
876                 cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, 1);  /* msg[0] */
877                 cmd[1] = ecb->tag[0];           /* msg[1] */
878                 cmd[2] = ecb->tag[1];           /* msg[2] */
879         } else {
880                 /* We don't have tags, or will send messages with SELATNS. */
881                 clen = ecb->clen + 1;
882                 cmd -= 1;
883                 cmd[0] = MSG_IDENTIFY(lun, (ti->flags & T_RSELECTOFF) == 0);
884         }
885
886         if ((sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) && !selatns) {
887                 /* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
888                 dmasize = clen;
889                 sc->sc_cmdlen = clen;
890                 sc->sc_cmdp = cmd;
891                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen, 0,
892                     &dmasize);
893                 if (error != 0)
894                         goto cmd;
895
896                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
897                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, dmasize);
898
899                 /* Load the count in. */
900                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
901
902                 /* And get the target's attention. */
903                 if (selatn3) {
904                         sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
905                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
906                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3 | NCRCMD_DMA);
907                 } else
908                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN | NCRCMD_DMA);
909                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
910                 return;
911         }
912
913 cmd:
914         /*
915          * Who am I?  This is where we tell the target that we are
916          * happy for it to disconnect etc.
917          */
918
919         /* Now get the command into the FIFO. */
920         sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
921         ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, cmd, clen);
922
923         /* And get the target's attention. */
924         if (selatns) {
925                 NCR_MSGS(("SELATNS \n"));
926                 /* Arbitrate, select and stop after IDENTIFY message. */
927                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATNS);
928         } else if (selatn3) {
929                 sc->sc_msgout = SEND_TAG;
930                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
931                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN3);
932         } else
933                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SELATN);
934 }
935
936 static void
937 ncr53c9x_free_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
938 {
939
940         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
941
942         ecb->flags = 0;
943         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
944 }
945
946 static struct ncr53c9x_ecb *
947 ncr53c9x_get_ecb(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
948 {
949         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
950
951         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
952
953         ecb = TAILQ_FIRST(&sc->free_list);
954         if (ecb) {
955                 if (ecb->flags != 0)
956                         panic("%s: ecb flags not cleared", __func__);
957                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->free_list, ecb, free_links);
958                 ecb->flags = ECB_ALLOC;
959                 bzero(&ecb->ccb, sizeof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb) -
960                     offsetof(struct ncr53c9x_ecb, ccb));
961         }
962         return (ecb);
963 }
964
965 /*
966  * DRIVER FUNCTIONS CALLABLE FROM HIGHER LEVEL DRIVERS:
967  */
968
969 /*
970  * Start a SCSI-command.
971  * This function is called by the higher level SCSI-driver to queue/run
972  * SCSI-commands.
973  */
974
975 static void
976 ncr53c9x_action(struct cam_sim *sim, union ccb *ccb)
977 {
978         struct ccb_pathinq *cpi;
979         struct ccb_scsiio *csio;
980         struct ccb_trans_settings *cts;
981         struct ccb_trans_settings_scsi *scsi;
982         struct ccb_trans_settings_spi *spi;
983         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
984         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
985         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
986         int target;
987
988         sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
989
990         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
991
992         NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d]", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.func_code));
993
994         switch (ccb->ccb_h.func_code) {
995         case XPT_RESET_BUS:
996                 ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
997                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
998                 break;
999
1000         case XPT_CALC_GEOMETRY:
1001                 cam_calc_geometry(&ccb->ccg, sc->sc_extended_geom);
1002                 break;
1003
1004         case XPT_PATH_INQ:
1005                 cpi = &ccb->cpi;
1006                 cpi->version_num = 1;
1007                 cpi->hba_inquiry = PI_SDTR_ABLE | PI_TAG_ABLE;
1008                 cpi->hba_inquiry |=
1009                     (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ? PI_WIDE_16 : 0;
1010                 cpi->target_sprt = 0;
1011                 cpi->hba_misc = 0;
1012                 cpi->hba_eng_cnt = 0;
1013                 cpi->max_target = sc->sc_ntarg - 1;
1014                 cpi->max_lun = 7;
1015                 cpi->initiator_id = sc->sc_id;
1016                 strncpy(cpi->sim_vid, "FreeBSD", SIM_IDLEN);
1017                 strncpy(cpi->hba_vid, "NCR", HBA_IDLEN);
1018                 strncpy(cpi->dev_name, cam_sim_name(sim), DEV_IDLEN);
1019                 cpi->unit_number = cam_sim_unit(sim);
1020                 cpi->bus_id = 0;
1021                 cpi->base_transfer_speed = 3300;
1022                 cpi->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1023                 cpi->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1024                 cpi->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1025                 cpi->transport_version = 2;
1026                 cpi->maxio = sc->sc_maxxfer;
1027                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1028                 break;
1029
1030         case XPT_GET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1031                 cts = &ccb->cts;
1032                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1033                 scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1034                 spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1035
1036                 cts->protocol = PROTO_SCSI;
1037                 cts->protocol_version = SCSI_REV_2;
1038                 cts->transport = XPORT_SPI;
1039                 cts->transport_version = 2;
1040
1041                 if (cts->type == CTS_TYPE_CURRENT_SETTINGS) {
1042                         spi->sync_period = ti->curr.period;
1043                         spi->sync_offset = ti->curr.offset;
1044                         spi->bus_width = ti->curr.width;
1045                         if ((ti->flags & T_TAG) != 0) {
1046                                 spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1047                                 scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1048                         } else {
1049                                 spi->flags &= ~CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1050                                 scsi->flags &= ~CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1051                         }
1052                 } else {
1053                         if ((ti->flags & T_SYNCHOFF) != 0) {
1054                                 spi->sync_period = 0;
1055                                 spi->sync_offset = 0;
1056                         } else {
1057                                 spi->sync_period = sc->sc_minsync;
1058                                 spi->sync_offset = sc->sc_maxoffset;
1059                         }
1060                         spi->bus_width = sc->sc_maxwidth;
1061                         spi->flags |= CTS_SPI_FLAGS_DISC_ENB;
1062                         scsi->flags |= CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB;
1063                 }
1064                 spi->valid =
1065                     CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH |
1066                     CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE |
1067                     CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET |
1068                     CTS_SPI_VALID_DISC;
1069                 scsi->valid = CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ;
1070                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1071                 break;
1072
1073         case XPT_ABORT:
1074                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_ABORT called\n");
1075                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1076                 break;
1077
1078         case XPT_TERM_IO:
1079                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "XPT_TERM_IO called\n");
1080                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_FUNC_NOTAVAIL;
1081                 break;
1082
1083         case XPT_RESET_DEV:
1084         case XPT_SCSI_IO:
1085                 if (ccb->ccb_h.target_id < 0 ||
1086                     ccb->ccb_h.target_id >= sc->sc_ntarg) {
1087                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PATH_INVALID;
1088                         goto done;
1089                 }
1090                 /* Get an ECB to use. */
1091                 ecb = ncr53c9x_get_ecb(sc);
1092                 /*
1093                  * This should never happen as we track resources
1094                  * in the mid-layer.
1095                  */
1096                 if (ecb == NULL) {
1097                         xpt_freeze_simq(sim, 1);
1098                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
1099                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unable to allocate ecb\n");
1100                         goto done;
1101                 }
1102
1103                 /* Initialize ecb. */
1104                 ecb->ccb = ccb;
1105                 ecb->timeout = ccb->ccb_h.timeout;
1106
1107                 if (ccb->ccb_h.func_code == XPT_RESET_DEV) {
1108                         ecb->flags |= ECB_RESET;
1109                         ecb->clen = 0;
1110                         ecb->dleft = 0;
1111                 } else {
1112                         csio = &ccb->csio;
1113                         if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_CDB_POINTER) != 0)
1114                                 bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_ptr, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1115                                     csio->cdb_len);
1116                         else
1117                                 bcopy(csio->cdb_io.cdb_bytes, &ecb->cmd.cmd,
1118                                     csio->cdb_len);
1119                         ecb->clen = csio->cdb_len;
1120                         ecb->daddr = csio->data_ptr;
1121                         ecb->dleft = csio->dxfer_len;
1122                 }
1123                 ecb->stat = 0;
1124
1125                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1126                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1127                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1128                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1129                 return;
1130
1131         case XPT_SET_TRAN_SETTINGS:
1132                 cts = &ccb->cts;
1133                 target = ccb->ccb_h.target_id;
1134                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1135                 scsi = &cts->proto_specific.scsi;
1136                 spi = &cts->xport_specific.spi;
1137
1138                 if ((scsi->valid & CTS_SCSI_VALID_TQ) != 0) {
1139                         if ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1<<((target & 7) + 16))) == 0 &&
1140                             (scsi->flags & CTS_SCSI_FLAGS_TAG_ENB)) {
1141                                 NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: tagged queuing\n",
1142                                     device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1143                                 ti->flags |= T_TAG;
1144                         } else
1145                                 ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1146                 }
1147
1148                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_BUS_WIDTH) != 0) {
1149                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: wide negotiation\n",
1150                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1151                         ti->goal.width = spi->bus_width;
1152                 }
1153
1154                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_RATE) != 0) {
1155                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync period negotiation\n",
1156                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1157                         ti->goal.period = spi->sync_period;
1158                 }
1159
1160                 if ((spi->valid & CTS_SPI_VALID_SYNC_OFFSET) != 0) {
1161                         NCR_MISC(("%s: target %d: sync offset negotiation\n",
1162                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), target));
1163                         ti->goal.offset = spi->sync_offset;
1164                 }
1165
1166                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
1167                 break;
1168
1169         default:
1170                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Unhandled function code %d\n",
1171                     ccb->ccb_h.func_code);
1172                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_PROVIDE_FAIL;
1173         }
1174
1175 done:
1176         xpt_done(ccb);
1177 }
1178
1179 /*
1180  * Used when interrupt driven I/O is not allowed, e.g. during boot.
1181  */
1182 static void
1183 ncr53c9x_poll(struct cam_sim *sim)
1184 {
1185         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1186
1187         sc = cam_sim_softc(sim);
1188
1189         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1190
1191         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1192
1193         if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
1194                 ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
1195 }
1196
1197 /*
1198  *  Asynchronous notification handler
1199  */
1200 static void
1201 ncr53c9x_async(void *cbarg, uint32_t code, struct cam_path *path, void *arg)
1202 {
1203         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc;
1204         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1205         int target;
1206
1207         sc = cam_sim_softc(cbarg);
1208
1209         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1210
1211         switch (code) {
1212         case AC_LOST_DEVICE:
1213                 target = xpt_path_target_id(path);
1214                 if (target < 0 || target >= sc->sc_ntarg)
1215                         break;
1216
1217                 /* Cancel outstanding disconnected commands. */
1218                 ncr53c9x_clear_target(sc, target, CAM_REQ_ABORTED);
1219
1220                 /* Set the default parameters for the target. */
1221                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1222 /* XXX - config flags per target: low bits: no reselect; high bits: no synch */
1223                 ti->flags = ((sc->sc_minsync != 0 &&
1224                     (sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << ((target & 7) + 8))) == 0) ?
1225                     0 : T_SYNCHOFF) |
1226                     ((sc->sc_cfflags & (1 << (target & 7))) == 0 ?
1227                     0 : T_RSELECTOFF);
1228                 ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1229                 ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1230                 ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1231                 break;
1232         }
1233 }
1234
1235 /*
1236  * LOW LEVEL SCSI UTILITIES
1237  */
1238
1239 /*
1240  * Schedule a SCSI operation.  This has now been pulled out of the interrupt
1241  * handler so that we may call it from ncr53c9x_action and ncr53c9x_done.
1242  * This may save us an unnecessary interrupt just to get things going.
1243  * Should only be called when state == NCR_IDLE and with sc_lock held.
1244  */
1245 static void
1246 ncr53c9x_sched(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1247 {
1248         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1249         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1250         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1251         int lun, tag;
1252
1253         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1254
1255         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1256
1257         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_IDLE)
1258                 panic("%s: not IDLE (state=%d)", __func__, sc->sc_state);
1259
1260         /*
1261          * Find first ecb in ready queue that is for a target/lunit
1262          * combinations that is not busy.
1263          */
1264         TAILQ_FOREACH(ecb, &sc->ready_list, chain) {
1265                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1266                 lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1267
1268                 /* Select type of tag for this command */
1269                 if ((ti->flags & (T_RSELECTOFF | T_TAG)) != T_TAG)
1270                         tag = 0;
1271                 else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1272                         tag = 0;
1273                 else if ((ecb->ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_TAG_ACTION_VALID) == 0)
1274                         tag = 0;
1275                 else if (ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action == CAM_TAG_ACTION_NONE)
1276                         tag = 0;
1277                 else
1278                         tag = ecb->ccb->csio.tag_action;
1279
1280                 li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1281                 if (li == NULL) {
1282                         /* Initialize LUN info and add to list. */
1283                         li = malloc(sizeof(*li), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
1284                         if (li == NULL)
1285                                 continue;
1286                         li->lun = lun;
1287
1288                         LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&ti->luns, li, link);
1289                         if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1290                                 ti->lun[lun] = li;
1291                 }
1292                 li->last_used = time_second;
1293                 if (tag == 0) {
1294                         /* Try to issue this as an untagged command. */
1295                         if (li->untagged == NULL)
1296                                 li->untagged = ecb;
1297                 }
1298                 if (li->untagged != NULL) {
1299                         tag = 0;
1300                         if ((li->busy != 1) && li->used == 0) {
1301                                 /*
1302                                  * We need to issue this untagged command
1303                                  * now.
1304                                  */
1305                                 ecb = li->untagged;
1306                         } else {
1307                                 /* not ready, yet */
1308                                 continue;
1309                         }
1310                 }
1311                 ecb->tag[0] = tag;
1312                 if (tag != 0) {
1313                         li->queued[ecb->tag_id] = ecb;
1314                         ecb->tag[1] = ecb->tag_id;
1315                         li->used++;
1316                 }
1317                 if (li->untagged != NULL && (li->busy != 1)) {
1318                         li->busy = 1;
1319                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1320                         ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1321                         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1322                         ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1323                         break;
1324                 }
1325                 if (li->untagged == NULL && tag != 0) {
1326                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1327                         ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1328                         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1329                         ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1330                         break;
1331                 } else
1332                         NCR_TRACE(("[%s %d:%d busy] \n", __func__,
1333                             ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id,
1334                             ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun));
1335         }
1336 }
1337
1338 static void
1339 ncr53c9x_sense(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1340 {
1341         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1342         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1343         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1344         struct scsi_request_sense *ss = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
1345         int lun;
1346
1347         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1348
1349         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1350
1351         lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1352         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1353
1354         /* Next, setup a REQUEST SENSE command block. */
1355         memset(ss, 0, sizeof(*ss));
1356         ss->opcode = REQUEST_SENSE;
1357         ss->byte2 = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun << SCSI_CMD_LUN_SHIFT;
1358         ss->length = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1359         ecb->clen = sizeof(*ss);
1360         memset(&ccb->csio.sense_data, 0, sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data));
1361         ecb->daddr = (uint8_t *)&ccb->csio.sense_data;
1362         ecb->dleft = sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data);
1363         ecb->flags |= ECB_SENSE;
1364         ecb->timeout = NCR_SENSE_TIMEOUT;
1365         ti->senses++;
1366         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1367         if (li->busy)
1368                 li->busy = 0;
1369         ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1370         li->untagged = ecb;     /* Must be executed first to fix C/A. */
1371         li->busy = 2;
1372         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus)
1373                 ncr53c9x_select(sc, ecb);
1374         else {
1375                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1376                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
1377                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
1378                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1379         }
1380 }
1381
1382 /*
1383  * POST PROCESSING OF SCSI_CMD (usually current)
1384  */
1385 static void
1386 ncr53c9x_done(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1387 {
1388         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
1389         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1390         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1391         int lun, sense_returned;
1392
1393         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1394
1395         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(status:%x)] ", __func__, ccb->ccb_h.status));
1396
1397         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1398         lun = ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1399         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1400
1401         callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
1402
1403         /*
1404          * Now, if we've come here with no error code, i.e. we've kept the
1405          * initial CAM_REQ_CMP, and the status code signals that we should
1406          * check sense, we'll need to set up a request sense cmd block and
1407          * push the command back into the ready queue *before* any other
1408          * commands for this target/lunit, else we lose the sense info.
1409          * We don't support chk sense conditions for the request sense cmd.
1410          */
1411         if (ccb->ccb_h.status == CAM_REQ_CMP) {
1412                 ccb->csio.scsi_status = ecb->stat;
1413                 if ((ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) != 0)
1414                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
1415                 else if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0 &&
1416                    (ecb->stat != SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND)) {
1417                         ccb->csio.scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
1418                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR |
1419                             CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID;
1420                         sense_returned = sizeof(ccb->csio.sense_data) -
1421                             ecb->dleft;
1422                         if (sense_returned < ccb->csio.sense_len)
1423                                 ccb->csio.sense_resid = ccb->csio.sense_len -
1424                                     sense_returned;
1425                         else
1426                                 ccb->csio.sense_resid = 0;
1427                 } else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND) {
1428                         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0)
1429                                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_AUTOSENSE_FAIL;
1430                         else {
1431                                 /* First, save the return values. */
1432                                 ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1433                                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIS_AUTOSENSE) ==
1434                                     0) {
1435                                         ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
1436                                         return;
1437                                 }
1438                                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1439                         }
1440                 } else
1441                         ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1442                 if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_QUEUE_FULL)
1443                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_STATUS_ERROR;
1444                 else if (ecb->stat == SCSI_STATUS_BUSY)
1445                         ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SCSI_BUSY;
1446         } else if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_DEV_QFRZN) == 0) {
1447                 ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_DEV_QFRZN;
1448                 xpt_freeze_devq(ccb->ccb_h.path, 1);
1449         }
1450
1451 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1452         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1453                 if (ccb->csio.resid != 0)
1454                         printf("resid=%d ", ccb->csio.resid);
1455                 if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_AUTOSNS_VALID) != 0)
1456                         printf("sense=0x%02x\n",
1457                             ccb->csio.sense_data.error_code);
1458                 else
1459                         printf("status SCSI=0x%x CAM=0x%x\n",
1460                             ccb->csio.scsi_status, ccb->ccb_h.status);
1461         }
1462 #endif
1463
1464         /*
1465          * Remove the ECB from whatever queue it's on.
1466          */
1467         ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
1468         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
1469                 sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
1470                 if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CLEANING) {
1471                         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
1472                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
1473                 }
1474         }
1475
1476         if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT) != 0) {
1477                 /* Selection timeout -- discard this LUN if empty. */
1478                 if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
1479                         if (lun < NCR_NLUN)
1480                                 ti->lun[lun] = NULL;
1481                         LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
1482                         free(li, M_DEVBUF);
1483                 }
1484         }
1485
1486         ncr53c9x_free_ecb(sc, ecb);
1487         ti->cmds++;
1488         xpt_done(ccb);
1489 }
1490
1491 static void
1492 ncr53c9x_dequeue(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
1493 {
1494         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1495         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1496         int64_t lun;
1497
1498         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1499
1500         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1501         lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1502         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1503 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1504         if (li == NULL || li->lun != lun)
1505                 panic("%s: lun %qx for ecb %p does not exist", __func__,
1506                     (long long)lun, ecb);
1507 #endif
1508         if (li->untagged == ecb) {
1509                 li->busy = 0;
1510                 li->untagged = NULL;
1511         }
1512         if (ecb->tag[0] && li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1513 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1514                 if (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL &&
1515                     (li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != ecb))
1516                         panic("%s: slot %d for lun %qx has %p instead of ecb "
1517                             "%p", __func__, ecb->tag[1], (long long)lun,
1518                             li->queued[ecb->tag[1]], ecb);
1519 #endif
1520                 li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1521                 li->used--;
1522         }
1523         ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1524
1525         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_READY) != 0) {
1526                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_READY;
1527                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
1528         }
1529 }
1530
1531 /*
1532  * INTERRUPT/PROTOCOL ENGINE
1533  */
1534
1535 /*
1536  * Schedule an outgoing message by prioritizing it, and asserting
1537  * attention on the bus.  We can only do this when we are the initiator
1538  * else there will be an illegal command interrupt.
1539  */
1540 #define ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(m) do {                                   \
1541         NCR_MSGS(("ncr53c9x_sched_msgout %x %d", m, __LINE__));         \
1542         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);                                      \
1543         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;                                        \
1544         sc->sc_msgpriq |= (m);                                          \
1545 } while (/* CONSTCOND */0)
1546
1547 static void
1548 ncr53c9x_flushfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1549 {
1550
1551         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1552
1553         NCR_TRACE(("[%s] ", __func__));
1554
1555         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1556
1557         if (sc->sc_phase == COMMAND_PHASE ||
1558             sc->sc_phase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE)
1559                 DELAY(2);
1560 }
1561
1562 static int
1563 ncr53c9x_rdfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int how)
1564 {
1565         int i, n;
1566         uint8_t *ibuf;
1567
1568         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1569
1570         switch (how) {
1571         case NCR_RDFIFO_START:
1572                 ibuf = sc->sc_imess;
1573                 sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1574                 break;
1575
1576         case NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE:
1577                 ibuf = sc->sc_imess + sc->sc_imlen;
1578                 break;
1579
1580         default:
1581                 panic("%s: bad flag", __func__);
1582                 /* NOTREACHED */
1583         }
1584
1585         /*
1586          * XXX buffer (sc_imess) size for message
1587          */
1588
1589         n = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
1590
1591         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
1592                 n *= 2;
1593
1594                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1595                         ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1596
1597                 if (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_ISHUTTLE) {
1598
1599                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1600                         ibuf[i++] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1601
1602                         NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1603
1604                         ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
1605                 }
1606         } else
1607                 for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
1608                         ibuf[i] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
1609
1610         sc->sc_imlen += i;
1611
1612 #if 0
1613 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1614         NCR_TRACE(("\n[rdfifo %s (%d):",
1615             (how == NCR_RDFIFO_START) ? "start" : "cont", (int)sc->sc_imlen));
1616         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWTRAC) != 0) {
1617                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_imlen; i++)
1618                         printf(" %02x", sc->sc_imess[i]);
1619                 printf("]\n");
1620         }
1621 #endif
1622 #endif
1623         return (sc->sc_imlen);
1624 }
1625
1626 static void
1627 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, uint8_t *p, int len)
1628 {
1629         int i;
1630
1631         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1632
1633 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
1634         NCR_MSGS(("[wrfifo(%d):", len));
1635         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
1636                 for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
1637                         printf(" %02x", p[i]);
1638                 printf("]\n");
1639         }
1640 #endif
1641
1642         for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1643                 NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, p[i]);
1644
1645                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1646                         NCR_WRITE_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO, 0);
1647         }
1648 }
1649
1650 static int
1651 ncr53c9x_reselect(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, int message, int tagtype,
1652     int tagid)
1653 {
1654         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = NULL;
1655         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1656         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1657         uint8_t lun, selid, target;
1658
1659         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1660
1661         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_FAS366)
1662                 target = sc->sc_selid;
1663         else {
1664                 /*
1665                  * The SCSI chip made a snapshot of the data bus
1666                  * while the reselection was being negotiated.
1667                  * This enables us to determine which target did
1668                  * the reselect.
1669                  */
1670                 selid = sc->sc_selid & ~(1 << sc->sc_id);
1671                 if (selid & (selid - 1)) {
1672                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect with invalid "
1673                             "selid %02x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", selid);
1674                         goto reset;
1675                 }
1676
1677                 target = ffs(selid) - 1;
1678         }
1679         lun = message & 0x07;
1680
1681         /*
1682          * Search wait queue for disconnected command.
1683          * The list should be short, so I haven't bothered with
1684          * any more sophisticated structures than a simple
1685          * singly linked list.
1686          */
1687         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[target];
1688         li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1689
1690         /*
1691          * We can get as far as the LUN with the IDENTIFY
1692          * message.  Check to see if we're running an
1693          * untagged command.  Otherwise ack the IDENTIFY
1694          * and wait for a tag message.
1695          */
1696         if (li != NULL) {
1697                 if (li->untagged != NULL && li->busy)
1698                         ecb = li->untagged;
1699                 else if (tagtype != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) {
1700                         /* Wait for tag to come by. */
1701                         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDENTIFIED;
1702                         return (0);
1703                 } else if (tagtype)
1704                         ecb = li->queued[tagid];
1705         }
1706         if (ecb == NULL) {
1707                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect from target %d lun %d "
1708                     "tag %x:%x with no nexus; sending ABORT\n",
1709                     target, lun, tagtype, tagid);
1710                 goto abort;
1711         }
1712
1713         /* Make this nexus active again. */
1714         sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
1715         sc->sc_nexus = ecb;
1716         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1717
1718         if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET)
1719                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1720         else if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT)
1721                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1722
1723         /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
1724         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1725         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1726
1727         return (0);
1728
1729 reset:
1730         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
1731         return (1);
1732
1733 abort:
1734         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
1735         return (1);
1736 }
1737
1738 /* From NetBSD; these should go into CAM at some point. */
1739 #define MSG_ISEXTENDED(m)       ((m) == MSG_EXTENDED)
1740 #define MSG_IS1BYTE(m) \
1741         ((!MSG_ISEXTENDED(m) && (m) < 0x20) || MSG_ISIDENTIFY(m))
1742 #define MSG_IS2BYTE(m)          (((m) & 0xf0) == 0x20)
1743
1744 static inline int
1745 __verify_msg_format(uint8_t *p, int len)
1746 {
1747
1748         if (len == 1 && MSG_IS1BYTE(p[0]))
1749                 return (1);
1750         if (len == 2 && MSG_IS2BYTE(p[0]))
1751                 return (1);
1752         if (len >= 3 && MSG_ISEXTENDED(p[0]) &&
1753             len == p[1] + 2)
1754                 return (1);
1755
1756         return (0);
1757 }
1758
1759 /*
1760  * Get an incoming message as initiator.
1761  *
1762  * The SCSI bus must already be in MESSAGE_IN_PHASE and there is a
1763  * byte in the FIFO.
1764  */
1765 static void
1766 ncr53c9x_msgin(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
1767 {
1768         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
1769         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
1770         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
1771         uint8_t *pb;
1772         int len, lun;
1773
1774         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1775
1776         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(curmsglen:%ld)] ", __func__, (long)sc->sc_imlen));
1777
1778         if (sc->sc_imlen == 0) {
1779                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "msgin: no msg byte available\n");
1780                 return;
1781         }
1782
1783         /*
1784          * Prepare for a new message.  A message should (according
1785          * to the SCSI standard) be transmitted in one single
1786          * MESSAGE_IN_PHASE.  If we have been in some other phase,
1787          * then this is a new message.
1788          */
1789         if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE &&
1790             sc->sc_state != NCR_RESELECTED) {
1791                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "phase change, dropping message, "
1792                     "prev %d, state %d\n", sc->sc_prevphase, sc->sc_state);
1793                 sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1794                 sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1795         }
1796
1797         /*
1798          * If we're going to reject the message, don't bother storing
1799          * the incoming bytes.  But still, we need to ACK them.
1800          */
1801         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_DROP_MSGI) != 0) {
1802                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1803                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<dropping msg byte %x>",
1804                     sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen]);
1805                 return;
1806         }
1807
1808         if (sc->sc_imlen >= NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN) {
1809                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
1810                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_DROP_MSGI;
1811         } else {
1812                 switch (sc->sc_state) {
1813                 /*
1814                  * if received message is the first of reselection
1815                  * then first byte is selid, and then message
1816                  */
1817                 case NCR_RESELECTED:
1818                         pb = sc->sc_imess + 1;
1819                         len = sc->sc_imlen - 1;
1820                         break;
1821
1822                 default:
1823                         pb = sc->sc_imess;
1824                         len = sc->sc_imlen;
1825                 }
1826
1827                 if (__verify_msg_format(pb, len))
1828                         goto gotit;
1829         }
1830
1831         /* Acknowledge what we have so far. */
1832         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
1833         return;
1834
1835 gotit:
1836         NCR_MSGS(("gotmsg(%x) state %d", sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_state));
1837         /*
1838          * We got a complete message, flush the imess.
1839          * XXX nobody uses imlen below.
1840          */
1841         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
1842         /*
1843          * Now we should have a complete message (1 byte, 2 byte
1844          * and moderately long extended messages).  We only handle
1845          * extended messages which total length is shorter than
1846          * NCR_MAX_MSG_LEN.  Longer messages will be amputated.
1847          */
1848         switch (sc->sc_state) {
1849         case NCR_CONNECTED:
1850                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
1851                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
1852
1853                 switch (sc->sc_imess[0]) {
1854                 case MSG_CMDCOMPLETE:
1855                         NCR_MSGS(("cmdcomplete "));
1856                         if (sc->sc_dleft < 0) {
1857                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1858                                 printf("got %ld extra bytes\n",
1859                                     -(long)sc->sc_dleft);
1860                                 sc->sc_dleft = 0;
1861                         }
1862                         ecb->dleft = (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
1863                             0 : sc->sc_dleft;
1864                         if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
1865                                 ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
1866                         sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
1867                         break;
1868
1869                 case MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT:
1870                         NCR_MSGS(("msg reject (msgout=%x) ", sc->sc_msgout));
1871                         switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
1872                         case SEND_TAG:
1873                                 /*
1874                                  * Target does not like tagged queuing.
1875                                  *  - Flush the command queue
1876                                  *  - Disable tagged queuing for the target
1877                                  *  - Dequeue ecb from the queued array.
1878                                  */
1879                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "tagged queuing "
1880                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1881                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1882
1883                                 NCR_MSGS(("(rejected sent tag)"));
1884                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
1885                                 DELAY(1);
1886                                 ti->flags &= ~T_TAG;
1887                                 lun = ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun;
1888                                 li = TINFO_LUN(ti, lun);
1889                                 if (ecb->tag[0] &&
1890                                     li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] != NULL) {
1891                                         li->queued[ecb->tag[1]] = NULL;
1892                                         li->used--;
1893                                 }
1894                                 ecb->tag[0] = ecb->tag[1] = 0;
1895                                 li->untagged = ecb;
1896                                 li->busy = 1;
1897                                 break;
1898
1899                         case SEND_SDTR:
1900                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "sync transfer "
1901                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1902                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1903
1904                                 ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
1905                                 ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
1906                                 ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
1907                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1908                                 break;
1909
1910                         case SEND_WDTR:
1911                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "wide transfer "
1912                                     "rejected: target %d\n",
1913                                     ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id);
1914
1915                                 ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
1916                                 ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
1917                                     MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
1918                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
1919                                 break;
1920
1921                         case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
1922                                 goto abort;
1923                         }
1924                         break;
1925
1926                 case MSG_NOOP:
1927                         NCR_MSGS(("noop "));
1928                         break;
1929
1930                 case MSG_HEAD_OF_Q_TAG:
1931                 case MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG:
1932                 case MSG_ORDERED_Q_TAG:
1933                         NCR_MSGS(("TAG %x:%x",
1934                             sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]));
1935                         break;
1936
1937                 case MSG_DISCONNECT:
1938                         NCR_MSGS(("disconnect "));
1939                         ti->dconns++;
1940                         sc->sc_state = NCR_DISCONNECT;
1941
1942                         /*
1943                          * Mark the fact that all bytes have moved.  The
1944                          * target may not bother to do a SAVE POINTERS
1945                          * at this stage.  This flag will set the residual
1946                          * count to zero on MSG COMPLETE.
1947                          */
1948                         if (sc->sc_dleft == 0)
1949                                 ecb->flags |= ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1950                         break;
1951
1952                 case MSG_SAVEDATAPOINTER:
1953                         NCR_MSGS(("save datapointer "));
1954                         ecb->daddr = sc->sc_dp;
1955                         ecb->dleft = sc->sc_dleft;
1956                         break;
1957
1958                 case MSG_RESTOREPOINTERS:
1959                         NCR_MSGS(("restore datapointer "));
1960                         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
1961                         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
1962                         break;
1963
1964                 case MSG_IGN_WIDE_RESIDUE:
1965                         NCR_MSGS(("ignore wide residue (%d bytes)",
1966                             sc->sc_imess[1]));
1967                         if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 1) {
1968                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
1969                                 printf("unexpected MESSAGE IGNORE WIDE "
1970                                     "RESIDUE (%d bytes); sending REJECT\n",
1971                                     sc->sc_imess[1]);
1972                                 goto reject;
1973                         }
1974                         /*
1975                          * If there was a last transfer of an even number of
1976                          * bytes, wipe the "done" memory and adjust by one
1977                          * byte (sc->sc_imess[1]).
1978                          */
1979                         len = sc->sc_dleft - ecb->dleft;
1980                         if (len != 0 && (len & 1) == 0) {
1981                                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
1982                                 sc->sc_dp = (char *)sc->sc_dp - 1;
1983                                 sc->sc_dleft--;
1984                         }
1985                         break;
1986
1987                 case MSG_EXTENDED:
1988                         NCR_MSGS(("extended(%x) ", sc->sc_imess[2]));
1989                         switch (sc->sc_imess[2]) {
1990                         case MSG_EXT_SDTR:
1991                                 NCR_MSGS(("SDTR period %d, offset %d ",
1992                                     sc->sc_imess[3], sc->sc_imess[4]));
1993                                 if (sc->sc_imess[1] != 3)
1994                                         goto reject;
1995                                 ti->curr.period = sc->sc_imess[3];
1996                                 ti->curr.offset = sc->sc_imess[4];
1997                                 if (sc->sc_minsync == 0 ||
1998                                     ti->curr.offset == 0 ||
1999                                     ti->curr.period > 124) {
2000 #if 0
2001 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2002                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2003                                         printf("async mode\n");
2004 #endif
2005 #endif
2006                                         if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2007                                                 /*
2008                                                  * target initiated negotiation
2009                                                  */
2010                                                 ti->curr.offset = 0;
2011                                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2012                                                     SEND_SDTR);
2013                                         }
2014                                 } else {
2015                                         ti->curr.period =
2016                                             ncr53c9x_cpb2stp(sc,
2017                                             ncr53c9x_stp2cpb(sc,
2018                                             ti->curr.period));
2019                                         if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) == 0) {
2020                                                 /*
2021                                                  * target initiated negotiation
2022                                                  */
2023                                                 if (ti->curr.period <
2024                                                     sc->sc_minsync)
2025                                                         ti->curr.period =
2026                                                             sc->sc_minsync;
2027                                                 if (ti->curr.offset >
2028                                                     sc->sc_maxoffset)
2029                                                         ti->curr.offset =
2030                                                             sc->sc_maxoffset;
2031                                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(
2032                                                     SEND_SDTR);
2033                                         }
2034                                 }
2035                                 ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2036                                 ti->goal.period = ti->curr.period;
2037                                 ti->goal.offset = ti->curr.offset;
2038                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2039                                 break;
2040
2041                         case MSG_EXT_WDTR:
2042                                 NCR_MSGS(("wide mode %d ", sc->sc_imess[3]));
2043                                 ti->curr.width = sc->sc_imess[3];
2044                                 if (!(ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT))
2045                                         /*
2046                                          * target initiated negotiation
2047                                          */
2048                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR);
2049                                 ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2050                                 ti->goal.width = ti->curr.width;
2051                                 ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2052                                 break;
2053
2054                         default:
2055                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2056                                 printf("unrecognized MESSAGE EXTENDED 0x%x;"
2057                                     " sending REJECT\n", sc->sc_imess[2]);
2058                                 goto reject;
2059                         }
2060                         break;
2061
2062                 default:
2063                         NCR_MSGS(("ident "));
2064                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2065                         printf("unrecognized MESSAGE 0x%x; sending REJECT\n",
2066                             sc->sc_imess[0]);
2067                         /* FALLTHROUGH */
2068                 reject:
2069                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_REJECT);
2070                         break;
2071                 }
2072                 break;
2073
2074         case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2075                 /*
2076                  * IDENTIFY message was received and queue tag is expected
2077                  * now.
2078                  */
2079                 if ((sc->sc_imess[0] != MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG) ||
2080                     (sc->sc_msgify == 0)) {
2081                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "TAG reselect without "
2082                             "IDENTIFY; MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n",
2083                             sc->sc_imess[0]);
2084                         goto reset;
2085                 }
2086                 (void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify,
2087                     sc->sc_imess[0], sc->sc_imess[1]);
2088                 break;
2089
2090         case NCR_RESELECTED:
2091                 if (MSG_ISIDENTIFY(sc->sc_imess[1]))
2092                         sc->sc_msgify = sc->sc_imess[1];
2093                 else {
2094                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reselect without IDENTIFY;"
2095                             " MSG %x; sending DEVICE RESET\n", sc->sc_imess[1]);
2096                         goto reset;
2097                 }
2098                 (void)ncr53c9x_reselect(sc, sc->sc_msgify, 0, 0);
2099                 break;
2100
2101         default:
2102                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected MESSAGE IN; "
2103                     "sending DEVICE RESET\n");
2104                 /* FALLTHROUGH */
2105         reset:
2106                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2107                 break;
2108
2109         abort:
2110                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2111         }
2112
2113         /* If we have more messages to send set ATN. */
2114         if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
2115                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
2116                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
2117         }
2118
2119         /* Acknowledge last message byte. */
2120         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2121
2122         /* Done, reset message pointer. */
2123         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_DROP_MSGI;
2124         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2125 }
2126
2127 /*
2128  * Send the highest priority, scheduled message.
2129  */
2130 static void
2131 ncr53c9x_msgout(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2132 {
2133         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2134         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2135         size_t size;
2136         int error;
2137 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2138         int i;
2139 #endif
2140
2141         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2142
2143         NCR_TRACE(("[%s(priq:%x, prevphase:%x)]", __func__, sc->sc_msgpriq,
2144             sc->sc_prevphase));
2145
2146         /*
2147          * XXX - the NCR_ATN flag is not in sync with the actual ATN
2148          *       condition on the SCSI bus.  The 53c9x chip
2149          *       automatically turns off ATN before sending the
2150          *       message byte.  (See also the comment below in the
2151          *       default case when picking out a message to send.)
2152          */
2153         if (sc->sc_flags & NCR_ATN) {
2154                 if (sc->sc_prevphase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2155                 new:
2156                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2157 #if 0
2158                         DELAY(1);
2159 #endif
2160                         sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2161                         sc->sc_omlen = 0;
2162                 }
2163         } else {
2164                 if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2165                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(sc->sc_msgoutq);
2166                         goto new;
2167                 } else
2168                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: unexpected "
2169                             "MESSAGE OUT phase\n", __LINE__);
2170         }
2171
2172         if (sc->sc_omlen == 0) {
2173                 /* Pick up highest priority message. */
2174                 sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgpriq & -sc->sc_msgpriq;
2175                 sc->sc_msgoutq |= sc->sc_msgout;
2176                 sc->sc_msgpriq &= ~sc->sc_msgout;
2177                 sc->sc_omlen = 1;               /* "Default" message len */
2178                 switch (sc->sc_msgout) {
2179                 case SEND_SDTR:
2180                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2181                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2182                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2183                         sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_SDTR_LEN;
2184                         sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_SDTR;
2185                         sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.period;
2186                         sc->sc_omess[4] = ti->goal.offset;
2187                         sc->sc_omlen = 5;
2188                         break;
2189
2190                 case SEND_WDTR:
2191                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2192                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2193                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_EXTENDED;
2194                         sc->sc_omess[1] = MSG_EXT_WDTR_LEN;
2195                         sc->sc_omess[2] = MSG_EXT_WDTR;
2196                         sc->sc_omess[3] = ti->goal.width;
2197                         sc->sc_omlen = 4;
2198                         break;
2199
2200                 case SEND_IDENTIFY:
2201                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2202                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2203                                     "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2204                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2205                         sc->sc_omess[0] =
2206                             MSG_IDENTIFY(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_lun, 0);
2207                         break;
2208
2209                 case SEND_TAG:
2210                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED)
2211                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "at line %d: no "
2212                                     "nexus\n", __LINE__);
2213                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2214                         sc->sc_omess[0] = ecb->tag[0];
2215                         sc->sc_omess[1] = ecb->tag[1];
2216                         sc->sc_omlen = 2;
2217                         break;
2218
2219                 case SEND_DEV_RESET:
2220                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2221                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_BUS_DEV_RESET;
2222                         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2223                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2224                         ti->curr.period = 0;
2225                         ti->curr.offset = 0;
2226                         ti->curr.width = MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2227                         break;
2228
2229                 case SEND_PARITY_ERROR:
2230                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_PARITY_ERROR;
2231                         break;
2232
2233                 case SEND_ABORT:
2234                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ABORTING;
2235                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_ABORT;
2236                         break;
2237
2238                 case SEND_INIT_DET_ERR:
2239                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_INITIATOR_DET_ERR;
2240                         break;
2241
2242                 case SEND_REJECT:
2243                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_MESSAGE_REJECT;
2244                         break;
2245
2246                 default:
2247                         /*
2248                          * We normally do not get here, since the chip
2249                          * automatically turns off ATN before the last
2250                          * byte of a message is sent to the target.
2251                          * However, if the target rejects our (multi-byte)
2252                          * message early by switching to MSG IN phase
2253                          * ATN remains on, so the target may return to
2254                          * MSG OUT phase.  If there are no scheduled messages
2255                          * left we send a NO-OP.
2256                          *
2257                          * XXX - Note that this leaves no useful purpose for
2258                          * the NCR_ATN flag.
2259                          */
2260                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ATN;
2261                         sc->sc_omess[0] = MSG_NOOP;
2262                 }
2263                 sc->sc_omp = sc->sc_omess;
2264         }
2265
2266 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2267         if ((ncr53c9x_debug & NCR_SHOWMSGS) != 0) {
2268                 NCR_MSGS(("<msgout:"));
2269                 for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_omlen; i++)
2270                         NCR_MSGS((" %02x", sc->sc_omess[i]));
2271                 NCR_MSGS(("> "));
2272         }
2273 #endif
2274
2275         if (sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) {
2276                 /* (Re)send the message. */
2277                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_omlen, sc->sc_maxxfer);
2278                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_omp, &sc->sc_omlen, 0, &size);
2279                 if (error != 0)
2280                         goto cmd;
2281
2282                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
2283                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
2284
2285                 /* Load the count in and start the message-out transfer. */
2286                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
2287                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
2288                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
2289                 return;
2290         }
2291
2292 cmd:
2293         /*
2294          * XXX FIFO size
2295          */
2296         sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
2297         ncr53c9x_flushfifo(sc);
2298         ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, sc->sc_omp, sc->sc_omlen);
2299         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2300 }
2301
2302 void
2303 ncr53c9x_intr(void *arg)
2304 {
2305         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
2306
2307         if (!NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
2308                 return;
2309
2310         NCR_LOCK(sc);
2311
2312         ncr53c9x_intr1(sc);
2313
2314         NCR_UNLOCK(sc);
2315 }
2316
2317 /*
2318  * This is the most critical part of the driver, and has to know
2319  * how to deal with *all* error conditions and phases from the SCSI
2320  * bus.  If there are no errors and the DMA was active, then call the
2321  * DMA pseudo-interrupt handler.  If this returns 1, then that was it
2322  * and we can return from here without further processing.
2323  *
2324  * Most of this needs verifying.
2325  */
2326 static void
2327 ncr53c9x_intr1(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc)
2328 {
2329         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb;
2330         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
2331         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
2332         struct timeval cur, wait;
2333         size_t size;
2334         int error, i, nfifo;
2335         uint8_t msg;
2336
2337         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2338
2339         NCR_INTS(("[ncr53c9x_intr: state %d]", sc->sc_state));
2340
2341 again:
2342         /* and what do the registers say... */
2343         ncr53c9x_readregs(sc);
2344
2345         /*
2346          * At the moment, only a SCSI Bus Reset or Illegal
2347          * Command are classed as errors.  A disconnect is a
2348          * valid condition, and we let the code check is the
2349          * "NCR_BUSFREE_OK" flag was set before declaring it
2350          * and error.
2351          *
2352          * Also, the status register tells us about "Gross
2353          * Errors" and "Parity errors".  Only the Gross Error
2354          * is really bad, and the parity errors are dealt
2355          * with later.
2356          *
2357          * TODO
2358          *      If there are too many parity error, go to slow
2359          *      cable mode?
2360          */
2361
2362         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_SBR) != 0) {
2363                 if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) != 0) {
2364                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2365                         DELAY(1);
2366                 }
2367                 if (sc->sc_state != NCR_SBR) {
2368                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus reset\n");
2369                         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 0);   /* Restart everything. */
2370                         return;
2371                 }
2372 #if 0
2373 /*XXX*/         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "<expected bus reset: "
2374                     "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>\n",
2375                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2376 #endif
2377                 if (sc->sc_nexus != NULL)
2378                         panic("%s: nexus in reset state",
2379                             device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2380                 goto sched;
2381         }
2382
2383         ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2384
2385 #define NCRINTR_ERR (NCRINTR_SBR | NCRINTR_ILL)
2386         if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ERR ||
2387             sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) {
2388                 if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_GE) != 0) {
2389                         /* Gross Error; no target? */
2390                         if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2391                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2392                                 DELAY(1);
2393                         }
2394                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED ||
2395                             sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2396                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2397                                 ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
2398                         }
2399                         return;
2400                 }
2401
2402                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_ILL) != 0) {
2403                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD) != 0) {
2404                                 /*
2405                                  * Eat away "Illegal command" interrupt
2406                                  * on a ESP100 caused by a re-selection
2407                                  * while we were trying to select
2408                                  * another target.
2409                                  */
2410 #ifdef NCR53C9X_DEBUG
2411                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ESP100 work-around "
2412                                     "activated\n");
2413 #endif
2414                                 sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2415                                 return;
2416                         }
2417                         /* Illegal command, out of sync? */
2418                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "illegal command: 0x%x "
2419                             "(state %d, phase %x, prevphase %x)\n",
2420                             sc->sc_lastcmd,
2421                             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2422                         if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2423                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2424                                 DELAY(1);
2425                         }
2426                         goto reset;
2427                 }
2428         }
2429         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2430
2431         /*
2432          * Call if DMA is active.
2433          *
2434          * If DMA_INTR returns true, then maybe go 'round the loop
2435          * again in case there is no more DMA queued, but a phase
2436          * change is expected.
2437          */
2438         if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc)) {
2439                 if (NCRDMA_INTR(sc) == -1) {
2440                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "DMA error; resetting\n");
2441                         goto reset;
2442                 }
2443                 /* If DMA active here, then go back to work... */
2444                 if (NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc))
2445                         return;
2446
2447                 if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_TC) == 0) {
2448                         /*
2449                          * DMA not completed.  If we can not find a
2450                          * acceptable explanation, print a diagnostic.
2451                          */
2452                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING)
2453                                 /*
2454                                  * This can happen if we are reselected
2455                                  * while using DMA to select a target.
2456                                  */
2457                                 /*void*/;
2458                         else if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2459                                 /*
2460                                  * Our (multi-byte) message (eg SDTR) was
2461                                  * interrupted by the target to send
2462                                  * a MSG REJECT.
2463                                  * Print diagnostic if current phase
2464                                  * is not MESSAGE IN.
2465                                  */
2466                                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2467                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev,"!TC on MSGOUT"
2468                                             " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2469                                             " prevphase %x, resid %lx\n",
2470                                             sc->sc_espintr,
2471                                             sc->sc_espstat,
2472                                             sc->sc_espstep,
2473                                             sc->sc_prevphase,
2474                                             (u_long)sc->sc_omlen);
2475                         } else if (sc->sc_dleft == 0) {
2476                                 /*
2477                                  * The DMA operation was started for
2478                                  * a DATA transfer.  Print a diagnostic
2479                                  * if the DMA counter and TC bit
2480                                  * appear to be out of sync.
2481                                  *
2482                                  * XXX This is fatal and usually means that
2483                                  *     the DMA engine is hopelessly out of
2484                                  *     sync with reality.  A disk is likely
2485                                  *     getting spammed at this point.
2486                                  */
2487                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "!TC on DATA XFER"
2488                                     " [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]"
2489                                     " prevphase %x, resid %x\n",
2490                                     sc->sc_espintr,
2491                                     sc->sc_espstat,
2492                                     sc->sc_espstep,
2493                                     sc->sc_prevphase,
2494                                     ecb ? ecb->dleft : -1);
2495                                 goto reset;
2496                         }
2497                 }
2498         }
2499
2500         /*
2501          * Check for less serious errors.
2502          */
2503         if ((sc->sc_espstat & NCRSTAT_PE) != 0) {
2504                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "SCSI bus parity error\n");
2505                 if (sc->sc_prevphase == MESSAGE_IN_PHASE)
2506                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_PARITY_ERROR);
2507                 else
2508                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_INIT_DET_ERR);
2509         }
2510
2511         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DIS) != 0) {
2512                 sc->sc_msgify = 0;
2513                 NCR_INTS(("<DISC [intr %x, stat %x, step %d]>",
2514                     sc->sc_espintr,sc->sc_espstat,sc->sc_espstep));
2515                 if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2516                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2517 #if 0
2518                         DELAY(1);
2519 #endif
2520                 }
2521                 /*
2522                  * This command must (apparently) be issued within
2523                  * 250mS of a disconnect.  So here you are...
2524                  */
2525                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ENSEL);
2526
2527                 switch (sc->sc_state) {
2528                 case NCR_RESELECTED:
2529                         goto sched;
2530
2531                 case NCR_SELECTING:
2532                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_SEL_TIMEOUT;
2533
2534                         /* Selection timeout -- discard all LUNs if empty. */
2535                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2536                         li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2537                         while (li != NULL) {
2538                                 if (li->untagged == NULL && li->used == 0) {
2539                                         if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
2540                                                 ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
2541                                         LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
2542                                         free(li, M_DEVBUF);
2543                                         /*
2544                                          * Restart the search at the beginning.
2545                                          */
2546                                         li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
2547                                         continue;
2548                                 }
2549                                 li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
2550                         }
2551                         goto finish;
2552
2553                 case NCR_CONNECTED:
2554                         if (ecb != NULL) {
2555                                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2556                                 if ((ti->flags & T_SDTRSENT) != 0) {
2557                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2558                                         printf("sync nego not completed!\n");
2559                                         ti->flags &= ~T_SDTRSENT;
2560                                         ti->curr.period = ti->goal.period = 0;
2561                                         ti->curr.offset = ti->goal.offset = 0;
2562                                         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2563                                 }
2564                                 if ((ti->flags & T_WDTRSENT) != 0) {
2565                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2566                                         printf("wide nego not completed!\n");
2567                                         ti->flags &= ~T_WDTRSENT;
2568                                         ti->curr.width = ti->goal.width =
2569                                             MSG_EXT_WDTR_BUS_8_BIT;
2570                                         ncr53c9x_setsync(sc, ti);
2571                                 }
2572                         }
2573
2574                         /* It may be OK to disconnect. */
2575                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ABORTING) == 0) {
2576                                 /*
2577                                  * Section 5.1.1 of the SCSI 2 spec
2578                                  * suggests issuing a REQUEST SENSE
2579                                  * following an unexpected disconnect.
2580                                  * Some devices go into a contingent
2581                                  * allegiance condition when
2582                                  * disconnecting, and this is necessary
2583                                  * to clean up their state.
2584                                  */
2585                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected "
2586                                     "disconnect [state %d, intr %x, stat %x, "
2587                                     "phase(c %x, p %x)]; ", sc->sc_state,
2588                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2589                                     sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2590
2591                                 /*
2592                                  * XXX This will cause a chip reset and will
2593                                  *     prevent us from finding out the real
2594                                  *     problem with the device.  However, it's
2595                                  *     necessary until a way can be found to
2596                                  *     safely cancel the DMA that is in
2597                                  *     progress.
2598                                  */
2599                                 if (1 || (ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) != 0) {
2600                                         printf("resetting\n");
2601                                         goto reset;
2602                                 }
2603                                 printf("sending REQUEST SENSE\n");
2604                                 callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2605                                 ncr53c9x_sense(sc, ecb);
2606                                 return;
2607                         } else if (ecb != NULL &&
2608                             (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) != 0) {
2609                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2610                                 goto finish;
2611                         }
2612
2613                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
2614                         goto finish;
2615
2616                 case NCR_DISCONNECT:
2617                         sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2618                         goto sched;
2619
2620                 case NCR_CMDCOMPLETE:
2621                         ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_REQ_CMP;
2622                         goto finish;
2623                 }
2624         }
2625
2626         switch (sc->sc_state) {
2627         case NCR_SBR:
2628                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "waiting for Bus Reset to happen\n");
2629                 return;
2630
2631         case NCR_RESELECTED:
2632                 /*
2633                  * We must be continuing a message?
2634                  */
2635                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unhandled reselect continuation, "
2636                     "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state, sc->sc_espintr);
2637                 goto reset;
2638                 break;
2639
2640         case NCR_IDENTIFIED:
2641                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2642                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2643                         i = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2644                         /*
2645                          * Things are seriously screwed up.
2646                          * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset.
2647                          */
2648                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't send tag: %d "
2649                             "bytes in FIFO\n", i);
2650                         /* Drain and display FIFO. */
2651                         while (i-- > 0)
2652                                 printf("[%d] ", NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO));
2653
2654                         goto reset;
2655                 } else
2656                         goto msgin;
2657
2658         case NCR_IDLE:
2659         case NCR_SELECTING:
2660                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus;
2661                 if (sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_RESEL) {
2662                         sc->sc_msgpriq = sc->sc_msgout = sc->sc_msgoutq = 0;
2663                         sc->sc_flags = 0;
2664                         /*
2665                          * If we're trying to select a
2666                          * target ourselves, push our command
2667                          * back into the ready list.
2668                          */
2669                         if (sc->sc_state == NCR_SELECTING) {
2670                                 NCR_INTS(("backoff selector "));
2671                                 callout_stop(&ecb->ch);
2672                                 ncr53c9x_dequeue(sc, ecb);
2673                                 TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->ready_list, ecb, chain);
2674                                 ecb->flags |= ECB_READY;
2675                                 ecb = sc->sc_nexus = NULL;
2676                         }
2677                         sc->sc_state = NCR_RESELECTED;
2678                         if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_IN_PHASE) {
2679                                 /*
2680                                  * Things are seriously screwed up.
2681                                  * Pull the brakes, i.e. reset
2682                                  */
2683                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "target didn't "
2684                                     "identify\n");
2685                                 goto reset;
2686                         }
2687                         /*
2688                          * The C90 only inhibits FIFO writes until reselection
2689                          * is complete instead of waiting until the interrupt
2690                          * status register has been read.  So, if the reselect
2691                          * happens while we were entering command bytes (for
2692                          * another target) some of those bytes can appear in
2693                          * the FIFO here, after the interrupt is taken.
2694                          *
2695                          * To remedy this situation, pull the Selection ID
2696                          * and Identify message from the FIFO directly, and
2697                          * ignore any extraneous FIFO contents.  Also, set
2698                          * a flag that allows one Illegal Command Interrupt
2699                          * to occur which the chip also generates as a result
2700                          * of writing to the FIFO during a reselect.
2701                          */
2702                         if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100) {
2703                                 nfifo =
2704                                     NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF;
2705                                 sc->sc_imess[0] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2706                                 sc->sc_imess[1] = NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FIFO);
2707                                 sc->sc_imlen = 2;
2708                                 if (nfifo != 2) {
2709                                         /* Flush the rest. */
2710                                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2711                                 }
2712                                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_EXPECT_ILLCMD;
2713                                 if (nfifo > 2)
2714                                         nfifo = 2;      /* We fixed it... */
2715                         } else
2716                                 nfifo = ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2717
2718                         if (nfifo != 2) {
2719                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "RESELECT: %d bytes "
2720                                     "in FIFO! [intr %x, stat %x, step %d, "
2721                                     "prevphase %x]\n",
2722                                     nfifo,
2723                                     sc->sc_espintr,
2724                                     sc->sc_espstat,
2725                                     sc->sc_espstep,
2726                                     sc->sc_prevphase);
2727                                 goto reset;
2728                         }
2729                         sc->sc_selid = sc->sc_imess[0];
2730                         NCR_INTS(("selid=%02x ", sc->sc_selid));
2731
2732                         /* Handle IDENTIFY message. */
2733                         ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2734
2735                         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED &&
2736                             sc->sc_state != NCR_IDENTIFIED) {
2737                                 /* IDENTIFY fail?! */
2738                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "identify failed, "
2739                                     "state %d, intr %02x\n", sc->sc_state,
2740                                     sc->sc_espintr);
2741                                 goto reset;
2742                         }
2743                         goto shortcut;  /* i.e. next phase expected soon */
2744                 }
2745
2746 #define NCRINTR_DONE    (NCRINTR_FC | NCRINTR_BS)
2747                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == NCRINTR_DONE) {
2748                         /*
2749                          * Arbitration won; examine the `step' register
2750                          * to determine how far the selection could progress.
2751                          */
2752                         if (ecb == NULL) {
2753                                 /*
2754                                  * When doing path inquiry during boot
2755                                  * FAS100A trigger a stray interrupt which
2756                                  * we just ignore instead of panicing.
2757                                  */
2758                                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE &&
2759                                     sc->sc_espstep == 0)
2760                                         return;
2761                                 panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2762                         }
2763
2764                         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ecb->ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
2765
2766                         switch (sc->sc_espstep) {
2767                         case 0:
2768                                 /*
2769                                  * The target did not respond with a
2770                                  * message out phase - probably an old
2771                                  * device that doesn't recognize ATN.
2772                                  * Clear ATN and just continue, the
2773                                  * target should be in the command
2774                                  * phase.
2775                                  * XXX check for command phase?
2776                                  */
2777                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_RSTATN);
2778                                 break;
2779
2780                         case 1:
2781                                 if (ti->curr.period == ti->goal.period &&
2782                                     ti->curr.offset == ti->goal.offset &&
2783                                     ti->curr.width == ti->goal.width &&
2784                                     ecb->tag[0] == 0) {
2785                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2786                                             "and no negotiation to perform "
2787                                             "or tag to send\n");
2788                                         goto reset;
2789                                 }
2790                                 if (sc->sc_phase != MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE) {
2791                                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "step 1 "
2792                                             "but not in MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE\n");
2793                                         goto reset;
2794                                 }
2795                                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE; /* XXX */
2796                                 if (ecb->flags & ECB_RESET) {
2797                                         /*
2798                                          * A DEVICE RESET was scheduled and
2799                                          * ATNS used.  As SEND_DEV_RESET has
2800                                          * the highest priority, the target
2801                                          * will reset and disconnect and we
2802                                          * will end up in ncr53c9x_done w/o
2803                                          * negotiating or sending a TAG.  So
2804                                          * we just break here in order to
2805                                          * avoid warnings about negotiation
2806                                          * not having completed.
2807                                          */
2808                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_DEV_RESET);
2809                                         break;
2810                                 }
2811                                 if (ti->curr.width != ti->goal.width) {
2812                                         ti->flags |= T_WDTRSENT | T_SDTRSENT;
2813                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_WDTR |
2814                                             SEND_SDTR);
2815                                 }
2816                                 if (ti->curr.period != ti->goal.period ||
2817                                     ti->curr.offset != ti->goal.offset) {
2818                                         ti->flags |= T_SDTRSENT;
2819                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_SDTR);
2820                                 }
2821                                 if (ecb->tag[0] != 0)
2822                                         /* Could not do ATN3 so send TAG. */
2823                                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_TAG);
2824                                 break;
2825
2826                         case 3:
2827                                 /*
2828                                  * Grr, this is supposed to mean
2829                                  * "target left command phase prematurely".
2830                                  * It seems to happen regularly when
2831                                  * sync mode is on.
2832                                  * Look at FIFO to see if command went out.
2833                                  * (Timing problems?)
2834                                  */
2835                                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
2836                                         if (sc->sc_cmdlen == 0) {
2837                                                 /* Hope for the best... */
2838                                                 break;
2839                                         }
2840                                 } else if ((NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) &
2841                                     NCRFIFO_FF) == 0) {
2842                                         /* Hope for the best... */
2843                                         break;
2844                                 }
2845                                 xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2846                                 printf("selection failed; %d left in FIFO "
2847                                     "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2848                                     NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF,
2849                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2850                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2851                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2852                                 ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
2853                                 return;
2854
2855                         case 2:
2856                                 /* Select stuck at Command Phase. */
2857                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2858                                 break;
2859
2860                         case 4:
2861                                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT &&
2862                                     sc->sc_cmdlen != 0) {
2863                                         xpt_print_path(ecb->ccb->ccb_h.path);
2864                                         printf("select; %lu left in DMA buffer "
2865                                             "[intr %x, stat %x, step %d]\n",
2866                                             (u_long)sc->sc_cmdlen,
2867                                             sc->sc_espintr,
2868                                             sc->sc_espstat,
2869                                             sc->sc_espstep);
2870                                 }
2871                                 /* So far, everything went fine. */
2872                                 break;
2873                         }
2874
2875                         sc->sc_prevphase = INVALID_PHASE;       /* ??? */
2876                         /* Do an implicit RESTORE POINTERS. */
2877                         sc->sc_dp = ecb->daddr;
2878                         sc->sc_dleft = ecb->dleft;
2879                         sc->sc_state = NCR_CONNECTED;
2880                         break;
2881                 } else {
2882                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unexpected status after "
2883                             "select: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2884                             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2885                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2886                         DELAY(1);
2887                         goto reset;
2888                 }
2889                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE) {
2890                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "stray interrupt\n");
2891                         return;
2892                 }
2893                 break;
2894
2895         case NCR_CONNECTED:
2896                 if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_ICCS) != 0) {
2897                         /* "Initiate Command Complete Steps" in progress */
2898                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_ICCS;
2899
2900                         if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_DONE) == 0) {
2901                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "ICCS: "
2902                                     ": [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2903                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2904                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2905                         }
2906                         ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc, NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2907                         if (sc->sc_imlen < 2)
2908                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can't get status, "
2909                                     "only %d bytes\n", (int)sc->sc_imlen);
2910                         ecb->stat = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 2];
2911                         msg = sc->sc_imess[sc->sc_imlen - 1];
2912                         NCR_PHASE(("<stat:(%x,%x)>", ecb->stat, msg));
2913                         if (msg == MSG_CMDCOMPLETE) {
2914                                 ecb->dleft =
2915                                     (ecb->flags & ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE) ?
2916                                     0 : sc->sc_dleft;
2917                                 if ((ecb->flags & ECB_SENSE) == 0)
2918                                         ecb->ccb->csio.resid = ecb->dleft;
2919                                 sc->sc_state = NCR_CMDCOMPLETE;
2920                         } else
2921                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "STATUS_PHASE: "
2922                                     "msg %d\n", msg);
2923                         sc->sc_imlen = 0;
2924                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_MSGOK);
2925                         goto shortcut;  /* i.e. wait for disconnect */
2926                 }
2927                 break;
2928
2929         default:
2930                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "invalid state: %d [intr %x, "
2931                     "phase(c %x, p %x)]\n", sc->sc_state,
2932                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase);
2933                 goto reset;
2934         }
2935
2936         /*
2937          * Driver is now in state NCR_CONNECTED, i.e. we
2938          * have a current command working the SCSI bus.
2939          */
2940         if (sc->sc_state != NCR_CONNECTED || ecb == NULL)
2941                 panic("%s: no nexus", __func__);
2942
2943         switch (sc->sc_phase) {
2944         case MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE:
2945                 NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE "));
2946                 ncr53c9x_msgout(sc);
2947                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE;
2948                 break;
2949
2950         case MESSAGE_IN_PHASE:
2951 msgin:
2952                 NCR_PHASE(("MESSAGE_IN_PHASE "));
2953                 if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_BS) != 0) {
2954                         if ((sc->sc_rev != NCR_VARIANT_FAS366) ||
2955                             (sc->sc_espstat2 & NCRFAS_STAT2_EMPTY) == 0) {
2956                                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2957                         }
2958                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_WAITI;
2959                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
2960                 } else if ((sc->sc_espintr & NCRINTR_FC) != 0) {
2961                         if ((sc->sc_flags & NCR_WAITI) == 0) {
2962                                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: unexpected "
2963                                     "FC bit: [intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2964                                     sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat,
2965                                     sc->sc_espstep);
2966                         }
2967                         sc->sc_flags &= ~NCR_WAITI;
2968                         ncr53c9x_rdfifo(sc,
2969                             (sc->sc_prevphase == sc->sc_phase) ?
2970                             NCR_RDFIFO_CONTINUE : NCR_RDFIFO_START);
2971                         ncr53c9x_msgin(sc);
2972                 } else
2973                         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MSGIN: weird bits: "
2974                             "[intr %x, stat %x, step %x]\n",
2975                             sc->sc_espintr, sc->sc_espstat, sc->sc_espstep);
2976                 sc->sc_prevphase = MESSAGE_IN_PHASE;
2977                 goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect data to be ready */
2978
2979         case COMMAND_PHASE:
2980                 /*
2981                  * Send the command block.  Normally we don't see this
2982                  * phase because the SEL_ATN command takes care of
2983                  * all this.  However, we end up here if either the
2984                  * target or we wanted to exchange some more messages
2985                  * first (e.g. to start negotiations).
2986                  */
2987
2988                 NCR_PHASE(("COMMAND_PHASE 0x%02x (%d) ",
2989                     ecb->cmd.cmd.opcode, ecb->clen));
2990                 if (NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_FFLAG) & NCRFIFO_FF) {
2991                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
2992 #if 0
2993                         DELAY(1);
2994 #endif
2995                 }
2996                 /*
2997                  * If we have more messages to send, e.g. WDTR or SDTR
2998                  * after we've sent a TAG, set ATN so we'll go back to
2999                  * MESSAGE_OUT_PHASE.
3000                  */
3001                 if (sc->sc_msgpriq) {
3002                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_SETATN);
3003                         sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ATN;
3004                 }
3005                 if (sc->sc_features & NCR_F_DMASELECT) {
3006                         /* Setup DMA transfer for command. */
3007                         size = ecb->clen;
3008                         sc->sc_cmdlen = size;
3009                         sc->sc_cmdp = (void *)&ecb->cmd.cmd;
3010                         error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_cmdp, &sc->sc_cmdlen,
3011                             0, &size);
3012                         if (error != 0)
3013                                 goto cmd;
3014
3015                         /* Program the SCSI counter. */
3016                         NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3017
3018                         /* Load the count in. */
3019                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3020
3021                         /* Start the command transfer. */
3022                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS | NCRCMD_DMA);
3023                         NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3024                         sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3025                         break;
3026                 }
3027 cmd:
3028                 sc->sc_cmdlen = 0;
3029                 ncr53c9x_wrfifo(sc, (uint8_t *)&ecb->cmd.cmd, ecb->clen);
3030                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_TRANS);
3031                 sc->sc_prevphase = COMMAND_PHASE;
3032                 break;
3033
3034         case DATA_OUT_PHASE:
3035                 NCR_PHASE(("DATA_OUT_PHASE [%ld] ", (long)sc->sc_dleft));
3036                 sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_OUT_PHASE;
3037                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3038                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3039                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 0, &size);
3040                 goto setup_xfer;
3041
3042         case DATA_IN_PHASE:
3043                 NCR_PHASE(("DATA_IN_PHASE "));
3044                 sc->sc_prevphase = DATA_IN_PHASE;
3045                 if (sc->sc_rev == NCR_VARIANT_ESP100)
3046                         NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_FLUSH);
3047                 size = ulmin(sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_maxxfer);
3048                 error = NCRDMA_SETUP(sc, &sc->sc_dp, &sc->sc_dleft, 1, &size);
3049 setup_xfer:
3050                 if (error != 0) {
3051                         switch (error) {
3052                         case EFBIG:
3053                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_TOO_BIG;
3054                                 break;
3055                         case EINPROGRESS:
3056                                 panic("%s: cannot deal with deferred DMA",
3057                                     __func__);
3058                         case EINVAL:
3059                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_INVALID;
3060                                 break;
3061                         case ENOMEM:
3062                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQUEUE_REQ;
3063                                 break;
3064                         default:
3065                                 ecb->ccb->ccb_h.status |= CAM_REQ_CMP_ERR;
3066                         }
3067                         goto finish;
3068                 }
3069
3070                 /* Target returned to data phase: wipe "done" memory. */
3071                 ecb->flags &= ~ECB_TENTATIVE_DONE;
3072
3073                 /* Program the SCSI counter. */
3074                 NCR_SET_COUNT(sc, size);
3075
3076                 /* Load the count in. */
3077                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_NOP | NCRCMD_DMA);
3078
3079                 /*
3080                  * Note that if `size' is 0, we've already transceived
3081                  * all the bytes we want but we're still in DATA PHASE.
3082                  * Apparently, the device needs padding.  Also, a
3083                  * transfer size of 0 means "maximum" to the chip
3084                  * DMA logic.
3085                  */
3086                 NCRCMD(sc,
3087                     (size == 0 ? NCRCMD_TRPAD : NCRCMD_TRANS) | NCRCMD_DMA);
3088                 NCRDMA_GO(sc);
3089                 return;
3090
3091         case STATUS_PHASE:
3092                 NCR_PHASE(("STATUS_PHASE "));
3093                 sc->sc_flags |= NCR_ICCS;
3094                 NCRCMD(sc, NCRCMD_ICCS);
3095                 sc->sc_prevphase = STATUS_PHASE;
3096                 goto shortcut;  /* i.e. expect status results soon */
3097
3098         case INVALID_PHASE:
3099                 break;
3100
3101         default:
3102                 device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3103                     "unexpected bus phase; resetting\n");
3104                 goto reset;
3105         }
3106
3107         return;
3108
3109 reset:
3110         ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3111         return;
3112
3113 finish:
3114         ncr53c9x_done(sc, ecb);
3115         return;
3116
3117 sched:
3118         sc->sc_state = NCR_IDLE;
3119         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3120         return;
3121
3122 shortcut:
3123         /*
3124          * The idea is that many of the SCSI operations take very little
3125          * time, and going away and getting interrupted is too high an
3126          * overhead to pay.  For example, selecting, sending a message
3127          * and command and then doing some work can be done in one "pass".
3128          *
3129          * The delay is a heuristic.  It is 2 when at 20 MHz, 2 at 25 MHz and
3130          * 1 at 40 MHz.  This needs testing.
3131          */
3132         microtime(&wait);
3133         wait.tv_usec += 50 / sc->sc_freq;
3134         if (wait.tv_usec > 1000000) {
3135                 wait.tv_sec++;
3136                 wait.tv_usec -= 1000000;
3137         }
3138         do {
3139                 if (NCRDMA_ISINTR(sc))
3140                         goto again;
3141                 microtime(&cur);
3142         } while (cur.tv_sec <= wait.tv_sec && cur.tv_usec <= wait.tv_usec);
3143 }
3144
3145 static void
3146 ncr53c9x_abort(struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc, struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb)
3147 {
3148
3149         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3150
3151         /* 2 secs for the abort */
3152         ecb->timeout = NCR_ABORT_TIMEOUT;
3153         ecb->flags |= ECB_ABORT;
3154
3155         if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus) {
3156                 /*
3157                  * If we're still selecting, the message will be scheduled
3158                  * after selection is complete.
3159                  */
3160                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_CONNECTED)
3161                         ncr53c9x_sched_msgout(SEND_ABORT);
3162
3163                 /*
3164                  * Reschedule callout.
3165                  */
3166                 callout_reset(&ecb->ch, mstohz(ecb->timeout),
3167                     ncr53c9x_callout, ecb);
3168         } else {
3169                 /*
3170                  * Just leave the command where it is.
3171                  * XXX - what choice do we have but to reset the SCSI
3172                  *       eventually?
3173                  */
3174                 if (sc->sc_state == NCR_IDLE)
3175                         ncr53c9x_sched(sc);
3176         }
3177 }
3178
3179 static void
3180 ncr53c9x_callout(void *arg)
3181 {
3182         struct ncr53c9x_ecb *ecb = arg;
3183         union ccb *ccb = ecb->ccb;
3184         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = ecb->sc;
3185         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3186
3187         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3188
3189         ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[ccb->ccb_h.target_id];
3190         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3191         device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timed out [ecb %p (flags 0x%x, dleft %x, "
3192             "stat %x)], <state %d, nexus %p, phase(l %x, c %x, p %x), "
3193             "resid %lx, msg(q %x,o %x) %s>",
3194             ecb, ecb->flags, ecb->dleft, ecb->stat,
3195             sc->sc_state, sc->sc_nexus,
3196             NCR_READ_REG(sc, NCR_STAT),
3197             sc->sc_phase, sc->sc_prevphase,
3198             (long)sc->sc_dleft, sc->sc_msgpriq, sc->sc_msgout,
3199             NCRDMA_ISACTIVE(sc) ? "DMA active" : "");
3200 #if defined(NCR53C9X_DEBUG) && NCR53C9X_DEBUG > 1
3201         printf("TRACE: %s.", ecb->trace);
3202 #endif
3203
3204         if (ecb->flags & ECB_ABORT) {
3205                 /* Abort timed out. */
3206                 printf(" AGAIN\n");
3207                 ncr53c9x_init(sc, 1);
3208         } else {
3209                 /* Abort the operation that has timed out. */
3210                 printf("\n");
3211                 ccb->ccb_h.status = CAM_CMD_TIMEOUT;
3212                 ncr53c9x_abort(sc, ecb);
3213
3214                 /* Disable sync mode if stuck in a data phase. */
3215                 if (ecb == sc->sc_nexus && ti->curr.offset != 0 &&
3216                     (sc->sc_phase & (MSGI | CDI)) == 0) {
3217                         /* XXX ASYNC CALLBACK! */
3218                         ti->goal.offset = 0;
3219                         xpt_print_path(ccb->ccb_h.path);
3220                         printf("sync negotiation disabled\n");
3221                 }
3222         }
3223 }
3224
3225 static void
3226 ncr53c9x_watch(void *arg)
3227 {
3228         struct ncr53c9x_softc *sc = arg;
3229         struct ncr53c9x_linfo *li;
3230         struct ncr53c9x_tinfo *ti;
3231         time_t old;
3232         int t;
3233
3234         NCR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
3235
3236         /* Delete any structures that have not been used in 10min. */
3237         old = time_second - (10 * 60);
3238
3239         for (t = 0; t < sc->sc_ntarg; t++) {
3240                 ti = &sc->sc_tinfo[t];
3241                 li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3242                 while (li) {
3243                         if (li->last_used < old &&
3244                             li->untagged == NULL &&
3245                             li->used == 0) {
3246                                 if (li->lun < NCR_NLUN)
3247                                         ti->lun[li->lun] = NULL;
3248                                 LIST_REMOVE(li, link);
3249                                 free(li, M_DEVBUF);
3250                                 /* Restart the search at the beginning. */
3251                                 li = LIST_FIRST(&ti->luns);
3252                                 continue;
3253                         }
3254                         li = LIST_NEXT(li, link);
3255                 }
3256         }
3257         callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog, 60 * hz, ncr53c9x_watch, sc);
3258 }