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1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*-
3  * Copyright (c) 2008 Hans Petter Selasky. All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26
27 #include <sys/stdint.h>
28 #include <sys/stddef.h>
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/queue.h>
31 #include <sys/types.h>
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/module.h>
36 #include <sys/lock.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/condvar.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/sx.h>
41 #include <sys/unistd.h>
42 #include <sys/callout.h>
43 #include <sys/malloc.h>
44 #include <sys/priv.h>
45 #include <sys/proc.h>
46
47 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
48 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
49 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
50
51 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR usb_debug
52
53 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
54 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
55 #include <dev/usb/usb_process.h>
56 #include <dev/usb/usb_transfer.h>
57 #include <dev/usb/usb_device.h>
58 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
59 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
60
61 #include <dev/usb/usb_controller.h>
62 #include <dev/usb/usb_bus.h>
63 #include <dev/usb/usb_pf.h>
64
65 struct usb_std_packet_size {
66         struct {
67                 uint16_t min;           /* inclusive */
68                 uint16_t max;           /* inclusive */
69         }       range;
70
71         uint16_t fixed[4];
72 };
73
74 static usb_callback_t usb_request_callback;
75
76 static const struct usb_config usb_control_ep_cfg[USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX] = {
77
78         /* This transfer is used for generic control endpoint transfers */
79
80         [0] = {
81                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
82                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control endpoint */
83                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
84                 .bufsize = USB_EP0_BUFSIZE,     /* bytes */
85                 .flags = {.proxy_buffer = 1,},
86                 .callback = &usb_request_callback,
87                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_DUAL,      /* both modes */
88         },
89
90         /* This transfer is used for generic clear stall only */
91
92         [1] = {
93                 .type = UE_CONTROL,
94                 .endpoint = 0x00,       /* Control pipe */
95                 .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
96                 .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
97                 .callback = &usb_do_clear_stall_callback,
98                 .timeout = 1000,        /* 1 second */
99                 .interval = 50, /* 50ms */
100                 .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
101         },
102 };
103
104 /* function prototypes */
105
106 static void     usbd_update_max_frame_size(struct usb_xfer *);
107 static void     usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(struct usb_xfer_root *, uint8_t);
108 static void     usbd_control_transfer_init(struct usb_xfer *);
109 static int      usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct usb_xfer *);
110 static void     usb_callback_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *);
111 static void     usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(struct usb_xfer *);
112 static void     usbd_callback_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *);
113 static void     usbd_transfer_start_cb(void *);
114 static uint8_t  usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(struct usb_xfer *);
115 static void     usbd_get_std_packet_size(struct usb_std_packet_size *ptr, 
116                     uint8_t type, enum usb_dev_speed speed);
117
118 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
119  *      usb_request_callback
120  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
121 static void
122 usb_request_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
123 {
124         if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE)
125                 usb_handle_request_callback(xfer, error);
126         else
127                 usbd_do_request_callback(xfer, error);
128 }
129
130 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
131  *      usbd_update_max_frame_size
132  *
133  * This function updates the maximum frame size, hence high speed USB
134  * can transfer multiple consecutive packets.
135  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
136 static void
137 usbd_update_max_frame_size(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
138 {
139         /* compute maximum frame size */
140         /* this computation should not overflow 16-bit */
141         /* max = 15 * 1024 */
142
143         xfer->max_frame_size = xfer->max_packet_size * xfer->max_packet_count;
144 }
145
146 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
147  *      usbd_get_dma_delay
148  *
149  * The following function is called when we need to
150  * synchronize with DMA hardware.
151  *
152  * Returns:
153  *    0: no DMA delay required
154  * Else: milliseconds of DMA delay
155  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
156 usb_timeout_t
157 usbd_get_dma_delay(struct usb_device *udev)
158 {
159         struct usb_bus_methods *mtod;
160         uint32_t temp;
161
162         mtod = udev->bus->methods;
163         temp = 0;
164
165         if (mtod->get_dma_delay) {
166                 (mtod->get_dma_delay) (udev, &temp);
167                 /*
168                  * Round up and convert to milliseconds. Note that we use
169                  * 1024 milliseconds per second. to save a division.
170                  */
171                 temp += 0x3FF;
172                 temp /= 0x400;
173         }
174         return (temp);
175 }
176
177 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
178  *      usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc
179  *
180  * This function will allocate one or more DMA'able memory chunks
181  * according to "size", "align" and "count" arguments. "ppc" is
182  * pointed to a linear array of USB page caches afterwards.
183  *
184  * Returns:
185  *    0: Success
186  * Else: Failure
187  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
188 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
189 uint8_t
190 usbd_transfer_setup_sub_malloc(struct usb_setup_params *parm,
191     struct usb_page_cache **ppc, usb_size_t size, usb_size_t align,
192     usb_size_t count)
193 {
194         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
195         struct usb_page *pg;
196         void *buf;
197         usb_size_t n_dma_pc;
198         usb_size_t n_obj;
199         usb_size_t x;
200         usb_size_t y;
201         usb_size_t r;
202         usb_size_t z;
203
204         USB_ASSERT(align > 1, ("Invalid alignment, 0x%08x\n",
205             align));
206         USB_ASSERT(size > 0, ("Invalid size = 0\n"));
207
208         if (count == 0) {
209                 return (0);             /* nothing to allocate */
210         }
211         /*
212          * Make sure that the size is aligned properly.
213          */
214         size = -((-size) & (-align));
215
216         /*
217          * Try multi-allocation chunks to reduce the number of DMA
218          * allocations, hence DMA allocations are slow.
219          */
220         if (size >= USB_PAGE_SIZE) {
221                 n_dma_pc = count;
222                 n_obj = 1;
223         } else {
224                 /* compute number of objects per page */
225                 n_obj = (USB_PAGE_SIZE / size);
226                 /*
227                  * Compute number of DMA chunks, rounded up
228                  * to nearest one:
229                  */
230                 n_dma_pc = ((count + n_obj - 1) / n_obj);
231         }
232
233         if (parm->buf == NULL) {
234                 /* for the future */
235                 parm->dma_page_ptr += n_dma_pc;
236                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr += n_dma_pc;
237                 parm->dma_page_ptr += count;
238                 parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr += count;
239                 return (0);
240         }
241         for (x = 0; x != n_dma_pc; x++) {
242                 /* need to initialize the page cache */
243                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr[x].tag_parent =
244                     &parm->curr_xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
245         }
246         for (x = 0; x != count; x++) {
247                 /* need to initialize the page cache */
248                 parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr[x].tag_parent =
249                     &parm->curr_xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
250         }
251
252         if (ppc) {
253                 *ppc = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
254         }
255         r = count;                      /* set remainder count */
256         z = n_obj * size;               /* set allocation size */
257         pc = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
258         pg = parm->dma_page_ptr;
259
260         for (x = 0; x != n_dma_pc; x++) {
261
262                 if (r < n_obj) {
263                         /* compute last remainder */
264                         z = r * size;
265                         n_obj = r;
266                 }
267                 if (usb_pc_alloc_mem(parm->dma_page_cache_ptr,
268                     pg, z, align)) {
269                         return (1);     /* failure */
270                 }
271                 /* Set beginning of current buffer */
272                 buf = parm->dma_page_cache_ptr->buffer;
273                 /* Make room for one DMA page cache and one page */
274                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr++;
275                 pg++;
276
277                 for (y = 0; (y != n_obj); y++, r--, pc++, pg++) {
278
279                         /* Load sub-chunk into DMA */
280                         if (usb_pc_dmamap_create(pc, size)) {
281                                 return (1);     /* failure */
282                         }
283                         pc->buffer = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, y * size);
284                         pc->page_start = pg;
285
286                         mtx_lock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
287                         if (usb_pc_load_mem(pc, size, 1 /* synchronous */ )) {
288                                 mtx_unlock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
289                                 return (1);     /* failure */
290                         }
291                         mtx_unlock(pc->tag_parent->mtx);
292                 }
293         }
294
295         parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr = pc;
296         parm->dma_page_ptr = pg;
297         return (0);
298 }
299 #endif
300
301 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
302  *      usbd_transfer_setup_sub - transfer setup subroutine
303  *
304  * This function must be called from the "xfer_setup" callback of the
305  * USB Host or Device controller driver when setting up an USB
306  * transfer. This function will setup correct packet sizes, buffer
307  * sizes, flags and more, that are stored in the "usb_xfer"
308  * structure.
309  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
310 void
311 usbd_transfer_setup_sub(struct usb_setup_params *parm)
312 {
313         enum {
314                 REQ_SIZE = 8,
315                 MIN_PKT = 8,
316         };
317         struct usb_xfer *xfer = parm->curr_xfer;
318         const struct usb_config *setup = parm->curr_setup;
319         struct usb_endpoint_ss_comp_descriptor *ecomp;
320         struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *edesc;
321         struct usb_std_packet_size std_size;
322         usb_frcount_t n_frlengths;
323         usb_frcount_t n_frbuffers;
324         usb_frcount_t x;
325         uint8_t type;
326         uint8_t zmps;
327
328         /*
329          * Sanity check. The following parameters must be initialized before
330          * calling this function.
331          */
332         if ((parm->hc_max_packet_size == 0) ||
333             (parm->hc_max_packet_count == 0) ||
334             (parm->hc_max_frame_size == 0)) {
335                 parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
336                 goto done;
337         }
338         edesc = xfer->endpoint->edesc;
339         ecomp = xfer->endpoint->ecomp;
340
341         type = (edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
342
343         xfer->flags = setup->flags;
344         xfer->nframes = setup->frames;
345         xfer->timeout = setup->timeout;
346         xfer->callback = setup->callback;
347         xfer->interval = setup->interval;
348         xfer->endpointno = edesc->bEndpointAddress;
349         xfer->max_packet_size = UGETW(edesc->wMaxPacketSize);
350         xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
351         /* make a shadow copy: */
352         xfer->flags_int.usb_mode = parm->udev->flags.usb_mode;
353
354         parm->bufsize = setup->bufsize;
355
356         switch (parm->speed) {
357         case USB_SPEED_HIGH:
358                 switch (type) {
359                 case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
360                 case UE_INTERRUPT:
361                         xfer->max_packet_count += (xfer->max_packet_size >> 11) & 3;
362
363                         /* check for invalid max packet count */
364                         if (xfer->max_packet_count > 3)
365                                 xfer->max_packet_count = 3;
366                         break;
367                 default:
368                         break;
369                 }
370                 xfer->max_packet_size &= 0x7FF;
371                 break;
372         case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
373                 xfer->max_packet_count += (xfer->max_packet_size >> 11) & 3;
374
375                 if (ecomp != NULL)
376                         xfer->max_packet_count += ecomp->bMaxBurst;
377
378                 if ((xfer->max_packet_count == 0) || 
379                     (xfer->max_packet_count > 16))
380                         xfer->max_packet_count = 16;
381
382                 switch (type) {
383                 case UE_CONTROL:
384                         xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
385                         break;
386                 case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
387                         if (ecomp != NULL) {
388                                 uint8_t mult;
389
390                                 mult = (ecomp->bmAttributes & 3) + 1;
391                                 if (mult > 3)
392                                         mult = 3;
393
394                                 xfer->max_packet_count *= mult;
395                         }
396                         break;
397                 default:
398                         break;
399                 }
400                 xfer->max_packet_size &= 0x7FF;
401                 break;
402         default:
403                 break;
404         }
405         /* range check "max_packet_count" */
406
407         if (xfer->max_packet_count > parm->hc_max_packet_count) {
408                 xfer->max_packet_count = parm->hc_max_packet_count;
409         }
410         /* filter "wMaxPacketSize" according to HC capabilities */
411
412         if ((xfer->max_packet_size > parm->hc_max_packet_size) ||
413             (xfer->max_packet_size == 0)) {
414                 xfer->max_packet_size = parm->hc_max_packet_size;
415         }
416         /* filter "wMaxPacketSize" according to standard sizes */
417
418         usbd_get_std_packet_size(&std_size, type, parm->speed);
419
420         if (std_size.range.min || std_size.range.max) {
421
422                 if (xfer->max_packet_size < std_size.range.min) {
423                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.range.min;
424                 }
425                 if (xfer->max_packet_size > std_size.range.max) {
426                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.range.max;
427                 }
428         } else {
429
430                 if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[3]) {
431                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[3];
432                 } else if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[2]) {
433                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[2];
434                 } else if (xfer->max_packet_size >= std_size.fixed[1]) {
435                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[1];
436                 } else {
437                         /* only one possibility left */
438                         xfer->max_packet_size = std_size.fixed[0];
439                 }
440         }
441
442         /* compute "max_frame_size" */
443
444         usbd_update_max_frame_size(xfer);
445
446         /* check interrupt interval and transfer pre-delay */
447
448         if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
449
450                 uint16_t frame_limit;
451
452                 xfer->interval = 0;     /* not used, must be zero */
453                 xfer->flags_int.isochronous_xfr = 1;    /* set flag */
454
455                 if (xfer->timeout == 0) {
456                         /*
457                          * set a default timeout in
458                          * case something goes wrong!
459                          */
460                         xfer->timeout = 1000 / 4;
461                 }
462                 switch (parm->speed) {
463                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
464                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
465                         frame_limit = USB_MAX_FS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER;
466                         xfer->fps_shift = 0;
467                         break;
468                 default:
469                         frame_limit = USB_MAX_HS_ISOC_FRAMES_PER_XFER;
470                         xfer->fps_shift = edesc->bInterval;
471                         if (xfer->fps_shift > 0)
472                                 xfer->fps_shift--;
473                         if (xfer->fps_shift > 3)
474                                 xfer->fps_shift = 3;
475                         if (xfer->flags.pre_scale_frames != 0)
476                                 xfer->nframes <<= (3 - xfer->fps_shift);
477                         break;
478                 }
479
480                 if (xfer->nframes > frame_limit) {
481                         /*
482                          * this is not going to work
483                          * cross hardware
484                          */
485                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
486                         goto done;
487                 }
488                 if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
489                         /*
490                          * this is not a valid value
491                          */
492                         parm->err = USB_ERR_ZERO_NFRAMES;
493                         goto done;
494                 }
495         } else {
496
497                 /*
498                  * If a value is specified use that else check the
499                  * endpoint descriptor!
500                  */
501                 if (type == UE_INTERRUPT) {
502
503                         uint32_t temp;
504
505                         if (xfer->interval == 0) {
506
507                                 xfer->interval = edesc->bInterval;
508
509                                 switch (parm->speed) {
510                                 case USB_SPEED_LOW:
511                                 case USB_SPEED_FULL:
512                                         break;
513                                 default:
514                                         /* 125us -> 1ms */
515                                         if (xfer->interval < 4)
516                                                 xfer->interval = 1;
517                                         else if (xfer->interval > 16)
518                                                 xfer->interval = (1 << (16 - 4));
519                                         else
520                                                 xfer->interval = 
521                                                     (1 << (xfer->interval - 4));
522                                         break;
523                                 }
524                         }
525
526                         if (xfer->interval == 0) {
527                                 /*
528                                  * One millisecond is the smallest
529                                  * interval we support:
530                                  */
531                                 xfer->interval = 1;
532                         }
533
534                         xfer->fps_shift = 0;
535                         temp = 1;
536
537                         while ((temp != 0) && (temp < xfer->interval)) {
538                                 xfer->fps_shift++;
539                                 temp *= 2;
540                         }
541
542                         switch (parm->speed) {
543                         case USB_SPEED_LOW:
544                         case USB_SPEED_FULL:
545                                 break;
546                         default:
547                                 xfer->fps_shift += 3;
548                                 break;
549                         }
550                 }
551         }
552
553         /*
554          * NOTE: we do not allow "max_packet_size" or "max_frame_size"
555          * to be equal to zero when setting up USB transfers, hence
556          * this leads to alot of extra code in the USB kernel.
557          */
558
559         if ((xfer->max_frame_size == 0) ||
560             (xfer->max_packet_size == 0)) {
561
562                 zmps = 1;
563
564                 if ((parm->bufsize <= MIN_PKT) &&
565                     (type != UE_CONTROL) &&
566                     (type != UE_BULK)) {
567
568                         /* workaround */
569                         xfer->max_packet_size = MIN_PKT;
570                         xfer->max_packet_count = 1;
571                         parm->bufsize = 0;      /* automatic setup length */
572                         usbd_update_max_frame_size(xfer);
573
574                 } else {
575                         parm->err = USB_ERR_ZERO_MAXP;
576                         goto done;
577                 }
578
579         } else {
580                 zmps = 0;
581         }
582
583         /*
584          * check if we should setup a default
585          * length:
586          */
587
588         if (parm->bufsize == 0) {
589
590                 parm->bufsize = xfer->max_frame_size;
591
592                 if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
593                         parm->bufsize *= xfer->nframes;
594                 }
595         }
596         /*
597          * check if we are about to setup a proxy
598          * type of buffer:
599          */
600
601         if (xfer->flags.proxy_buffer) {
602
603                 /* round bufsize up */
604
605                 parm->bufsize += (xfer->max_frame_size - 1);
606
607                 if (parm->bufsize < xfer->max_frame_size) {
608                         /* length wrapped around */
609                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
610                         goto done;
611                 }
612                 /* subtract remainder */
613
614                 parm->bufsize -= (parm->bufsize % xfer->max_frame_size);
615
616                 /* add length of USB device request structure, if any */
617
618                 if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
619                         parm->bufsize += REQ_SIZE;      /* SETUP message */
620                 }
621         }
622         xfer->max_data_length = parm->bufsize;
623
624         /* Setup "n_frlengths" and "n_frbuffers" */
625
626         if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
627                 n_frlengths = xfer->nframes;
628                 n_frbuffers = 1;
629         } else {
630
631                 if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
632                         xfer->flags_int.control_xfr = 1;
633                         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
634                                 if (parm->bufsize <= REQ_SIZE) {
635                                         /*
636                                          * there will never be any data
637                                          * stage
638                                          */
639                                         xfer->nframes = 1;
640                                 } else {
641                                         xfer->nframes = 2;
642                                 }
643                         }
644                 } else {
645                         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
646                                 xfer->nframes = 1;
647                         }
648                 }
649
650                 n_frlengths = xfer->nframes;
651                 n_frbuffers = xfer->nframes;
652         }
653
654         /*
655          * check if we have room for the
656          * USB device request structure:
657          */
658
659         if (type == UE_CONTROL) {
660
661                 if (xfer->max_data_length < REQ_SIZE) {
662                         /* length wrapped around or too small bufsize */
663                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
664                         goto done;
665                 }
666                 xfer->max_data_length -= REQ_SIZE;
667         }
668         /*
669          * Setup "frlengths" and shadow "frlengths" for keeping the
670          * initial frame lengths when a USB transfer is complete. This
671          * information is useful when computing isochronous offsets.
672          */
673         xfer->frlengths = parm->xfer_length_ptr;
674         parm->xfer_length_ptr += 2 * n_frlengths;
675
676         /* setup "frbuffers" */
677         xfer->frbuffers = parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr;
678         parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr += n_frbuffers;
679
680         /* initialize max frame count */
681         xfer->max_frame_count = xfer->nframes;
682
683         /*
684          * check if we need to setup
685          * a local buffer:
686          */
687
688         if (!xfer->flags.ext_buffer) {
689
690                 /* align data */
691                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
692
693                 if (parm->buf) {
694
695                         xfer->local_buffer =
696                             USB_ADD_BYTES(parm->buf, parm->size[0]);
697
698                         usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, 0, 0);
699
700                         if ((type == UE_CONTROL) && (n_frbuffers > 1)) {
701                                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(xfer, REQ_SIZE, 1);
702                         }
703                 }
704                 parm->size[0] += parm->bufsize;
705
706                 /* align data again */
707                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
708         }
709         /*
710          * Compute maximum buffer size
711          */
712
713         if (parm->bufsize_max < parm->bufsize) {
714                 parm->bufsize_max = parm->bufsize;
715         }
716 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
717         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable) {
718                 /*
719                  * Setup "dma_page_ptr".
720                  *
721                  * Proof for formula below:
722                  *
723                  * Assume there are three USB frames having length "a", "b" and
724                  * "c". These USB frames will at maximum need "z"
725                  * "usb_page" structures. "z" is given by:
726                  *
727                  * z = ((a / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2) + ((b / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2) +
728                  * ((c / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + 2);
729                  *
730                  * Constraining "a", "b" and "c" like this:
731                  *
732                  * (a + b + c) <= parm->bufsize
733                  *
734                  * We know that:
735                  *
736                  * z <= ((parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE) + (3*2));
737                  *
738                  * Here is the general formula:
739                  */
740                 xfer->dma_page_ptr = parm->dma_page_ptr;
741                 parm->dma_page_ptr += (2 * n_frbuffers);
742                 parm->dma_page_ptr += (parm->bufsize / USB_PAGE_SIZE);
743         }
744 #endif
745         if (zmps) {
746                 /* correct maximum data length */
747                 xfer->max_data_length = 0;
748         }
749         /* subtract USB frame remainder from "hc_max_frame_size" */
750
751         xfer->max_hc_frame_size =
752             (parm->hc_max_frame_size -
753             (parm->hc_max_frame_size % xfer->max_frame_size));
754
755         if (xfer->max_hc_frame_size == 0) {
756                 parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
757                 goto done;
758         }
759
760         /* initialize frame buffers */
761
762         if (parm->buf) {
763                 for (x = 0; x != n_frbuffers; x++) {
764                         xfer->frbuffers[x].tag_parent =
765                             &xfer->xroot->dma_parent_tag;
766 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
767                         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable &&
768                             (parm->bufsize_max > 0)) {
769
770                                 if (usb_pc_dmamap_create(
771                                     xfer->frbuffers + x,
772                                     parm->bufsize_max)) {
773                                         parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
774                                         goto done;
775                                 }
776                         }
777 #endif
778                 }
779         }
780 done:
781         if (parm->err) {
782                 /*
783                  * Set some dummy values so that we avoid division by zero:
784                  */
785                 xfer->max_hc_frame_size = 1;
786                 xfer->max_frame_size = 1;
787                 xfer->max_packet_size = 1;
788                 xfer->max_data_length = 0;
789                 xfer->nframes = 0;
790                 xfer->max_frame_count = 0;
791         }
792 }
793
794 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
795  *      usbd_transfer_setup - setup an array of USB transfers
796  *
797  * NOTE: You must always call "usbd_transfer_unsetup" after calling
798  * "usbd_transfer_setup" if success was returned.
799  *
800  * The idea is that the USB device driver should pre-allocate all its
801  * transfers by one call to this function.
802  *
803  * Return values:
804  *    0: Success
805  * Else: Failure
806  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
807 usb_error_t
808 usbd_transfer_setup(struct usb_device *udev,
809     const uint8_t *ifaces, struct usb_xfer **ppxfer,
810     const struct usb_config *setup_start, uint16_t n_setup,
811     void *priv_sc, struct mtx *xfer_mtx)
812 {
813         const struct usb_config *setup_end = setup_start + n_setup;
814         const struct usb_config *setup;
815         struct usb_setup_params *parm;
816         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
817         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
818         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
819         void *buf = NULL;
820         usb_error_t error = 0;
821         uint16_t n;
822         uint16_t refcount;
823         uint8_t do_unlock;
824
825         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
826             "usbd_transfer_setup can sleep!");
827
828         /* do some checking first */
829
830         if (n_setup == 0) {
831                 DPRINTFN(6, "setup array has zero length!\n");
832                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
833         }
834         if (ifaces == 0) {
835                 DPRINTFN(6, "ifaces array is NULL!\n");
836                 return (USB_ERR_INVAL);
837         }
838         if (xfer_mtx == NULL) {
839                 DPRINTFN(6, "using global lock\n");
840                 xfer_mtx = &Giant;
841         }
842
843         /* more sanity checks */
844
845         for (setup = setup_start, n = 0;
846             setup != setup_end; setup++, n++) {
847                 if (setup->bufsize == (usb_frlength_t)-1) {
848                         error = USB_ERR_BAD_BUFSIZE;
849                         DPRINTF("invalid bufsize\n");
850                 }
851                 if (setup->callback == NULL) {
852                         error = USB_ERR_NO_CALLBACK;
853                         DPRINTF("no callback\n");
854                 }
855                 ppxfer[n] = NULL;
856         }
857
858         if (error)
859                 return (error);
860
861         /* Protect scratch area */
862         do_unlock = usbd_enum_lock(udev);
863
864         refcount = 0;
865         info = NULL;
866
867         parm = &udev->scratch.xfer_setup[0].parm;
868         memset(parm, 0, sizeof(*parm));
869
870         parm->udev = udev;
871         parm->speed = usbd_get_speed(udev);
872         parm->hc_max_packet_count = 1;
873
874         if (parm->speed >= USB_SPEED_MAX) {
875                 parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
876                 goto done;
877         }
878         /* setup all transfers */
879
880         while (1) {
881
882                 if (buf) {
883                         /*
884                          * Initialize the "usb_xfer_root" structure,
885                          * which is common for all our USB transfers.
886                          */
887                         info = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, 0);
888
889                         info->memory_base = buf;
890                         info->memory_size = parm->size[0];
891
892 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
893                         info->dma_page_cache_start = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[4]);
894                         info->dma_page_cache_end = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[5]);
895 #endif
896                         info->xfer_page_cache_start = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[5]);
897                         info->xfer_page_cache_end = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[2]);
898
899                         cv_init(&info->cv_drain, "WDRAIN");
900
901                         info->xfer_mtx = xfer_mtx;
902 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
903                         usb_dma_tag_setup(&info->dma_parent_tag,
904                             parm->dma_tag_p, udev->bus->dma_parent_tag[0].tag,
905                             xfer_mtx, &usb_bdma_done_event, 32, parm->dma_tag_max);
906 #endif
907
908                         info->bus = udev->bus;
909                         info->udev = udev;
910
911                         TAILQ_INIT(&info->done_q.head);
912                         info->done_q.command = &usbd_callback_wrapper;
913 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
914                         TAILQ_INIT(&info->dma_q.head);
915                         info->dma_q.command = &usb_bdma_work_loop;
916 #endif
917                         info->done_m[0].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_callback_proc;
918                         info->done_m[0].xroot = info;
919                         info->done_m[1].hdr.pm_callback = &usb_callback_proc;
920                         info->done_m[1].xroot = info;
921
922                         /* 
923                          * In device side mode control endpoint
924                          * requests need to run from a separate
925                          * context, else there is a chance of
926                          * deadlock!
927                          */
928                         if (setup_start == usb_control_ep_cfg)
929                                 info->done_p = 
930                                     &udev->bus->control_xfer_proc;
931                         else if (xfer_mtx == &Giant)
932                                 info->done_p = 
933                                     &udev->bus->giant_callback_proc;
934                         else
935                                 info->done_p = 
936                                     &udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc;
937                 }
938                 /* reset sizes */
939
940                 parm->size[0] = 0;
941                 parm->buf = buf;
942                 parm->size[0] += sizeof(info[0]);
943
944                 for (setup = setup_start, n = 0;
945                     setup != setup_end; setup++, n++) {
946
947                         /* skip USB transfers without callbacks: */
948                         if (setup->callback == NULL) {
949                                 continue;
950                         }
951                         /* see if there is a matching endpoint */
952                         ep = usbd_get_endpoint(udev,
953                             ifaces[setup->if_index], setup);
954
955                         if ((ep == NULL) || (ep->methods == NULL)) {
956                                 if (setup->flags.no_pipe_ok)
957                                         continue;
958                                 if ((setup->usb_mode != USB_MODE_DUAL) &&
959                                     (setup->usb_mode != udev->flags.usb_mode))
960                                         continue;
961                                 parm->err = USB_ERR_NO_PIPE;
962                                 goto done;
963                         }
964
965                         /* align data properly */
966                         parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
967
968                         /* store current setup pointer */
969                         parm->curr_setup = setup;
970
971                         if (buf) {
972                                 /*
973                                  * Common initialization of the
974                                  * "usb_xfer" structure.
975                                  */
976                                 xfer = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[0]);
977                                 xfer->address = udev->address;
978                                 xfer->priv_sc = priv_sc;
979                                 xfer->xroot = info;
980
981                                 usb_callout_init_mtx(&xfer->timeout_handle,
982                                     &udev->bus->bus_mtx, 0);
983                         } else {
984                                 /*
985                                  * Setup a dummy xfer, hence we are
986                                  * writing to the "usb_xfer"
987                                  * structure pointed to by "xfer"
988                                  * before we have allocated any
989                                  * memory:
990                                  */
991                                 xfer = &udev->scratch.xfer_setup[0].dummy;
992                                 memset(xfer, 0, sizeof(*xfer));
993                                 refcount++;
994                         }
995
996                         /* set transfer endpoint pointer */
997                         xfer->endpoint = ep;
998
999                         parm->size[0] += sizeof(xfer[0]);
1000                         parm->methods = xfer->endpoint->methods;
1001                         parm->curr_xfer = xfer;
1002
1003                         /*
1004                          * Call the Host or Device controller transfer
1005                          * setup routine:
1006                          */
1007                         (udev->bus->methods->xfer_setup) (parm);
1008
1009                         /* check for error */
1010                         if (parm->err)
1011                                 goto done;
1012
1013                         if (buf) {
1014                                 /*
1015                                  * Increment the endpoint refcount. This
1016                                  * basically prevents setting a new
1017                                  * configuration and alternate setting
1018                                  * when USB transfers are in use on
1019                                  * the given interface. Search the USB
1020                                  * code for "endpoint->refcount_alloc" if you
1021                                  * want more information.
1022                                  */
1023                                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1024                                 if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc >= USB_EP_REF_MAX)
1025                                         parm->err = USB_ERR_INVAL;
1026
1027                                 xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc++;
1028
1029                                 if (xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc == 0)
1030                                         panic("usbd_transfer_setup(): Refcount wrapped to zero\n");
1031                                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1032
1033                                 /*
1034                                  * Whenever we set ppxfer[] then we
1035                                  * also need to increment the
1036                                  * "setup_refcount":
1037                                  */
1038                                 info->setup_refcount++;
1039
1040                                 /*
1041                                  * Transfer is successfully setup and
1042                                  * can be used:
1043                                  */
1044                                 ppxfer[n] = xfer;
1045                         }
1046
1047                         /* check for error */
1048                         if (parm->err)
1049                                 goto done;
1050                 }
1051
1052                 if (buf != NULL || parm->err != 0)
1053                         goto done;
1054
1055                 /* if no transfers, nothing to do */
1056                 if (refcount == 0)
1057                         goto done;
1058
1059                 /* align data properly */
1060                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1061
1062                 /* store offset temporarily */
1063                 parm->size[1] = parm->size[0];
1064
1065                 /*
1066                  * The number of DMA tags required depends on
1067                  * the number of endpoints. The current estimate
1068                  * for maximum number of DMA tags per endpoint
1069                  * is two.
1070                  */
1071                 parm->dma_tag_max += 2 * MIN(n_setup, USB_EP_MAX);
1072
1073                 /*
1074                  * DMA tags for QH, TD, Data and more.
1075                  */
1076                 parm->dma_tag_max += 8;
1077
1078                 parm->dma_tag_p += parm->dma_tag_max;
1079
1080                 parm->size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm->dma_tag_p) -
1081                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1082
1083                 /* align data properly */
1084                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1085
1086                 /* store offset temporarily */
1087                 parm->size[3] = parm->size[0];
1088
1089                 parm->size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm->dma_page_ptr) -
1090                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1091
1092                 /* align data properly */
1093                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1094
1095                 /* store offset temporarily */
1096                 parm->size[4] = parm->size[0];
1097
1098                 parm->size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm->dma_page_cache_ptr) -
1099                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1100
1101                 /* store end offset temporarily */
1102                 parm->size[5] = parm->size[0];
1103
1104                 parm->size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr) -
1105                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1106
1107                 /* store end offset temporarily */
1108
1109                 parm->size[2] = parm->size[0];
1110
1111                 /* align data properly */
1112                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1113
1114                 parm->size[6] = parm->size[0];
1115
1116                 parm->size[0] += ((uint8_t *)parm->xfer_length_ptr) -
1117                     ((uint8_t *)0);
1118
1119                 /* align data properly */
1120                 parm->size[0] += ((-parm->size[0]) & (USB_HOST_ALIGN - 1));
1121
1122                 /* allocate zeroed memory */
1123                 buf = malloc(parm->size[0], M_USB, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
1124
1125                 if (buf == NULL) {
1126                         parm->err = USB_ERR_NOMEM;
1127                         DPRINTFN(0, "cannot allocate memory block for "
1128                             "configuration (%d bytes)\n",
1129                             parm->size[0]);
1130                         goto done;
1131                 }
1132                 parm->dma_tag_p = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[1]);
1133                 parm->dma_page_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[3]);
1134                 parm->dma_page_cache_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[4]);
1135                 parm->xfer_page_cache_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[5]);
1136                 parm->xfer_length_ptr = USB_ADD_BYTES(buf, parm->size[6]);
1137         }
1138
1139 done:
1140         if (buf) {
1141                 if (info->setup_refcount == 0) {
1142                         /*
1143                          * "usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub" will unlock
1144                          * the bus mutex before returning !
1145                          */
1146                         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1147
1148                         /* something went wrong */
1149                         usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(info, 0);
1150                 }
1151         }
1152
1153         /* check if any errors happened */
1154         if (parm->err)
1155                 usbd_transfer_unsetup(ppxfer, n_setup);
1156
1157         error = parm->err;
1158
1159         if (do_unlock)
1160                 usbd_enum_unlock(udev);
1161
1162         return (error);
1163 }
1164
1165 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1166  *      usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub - factored out code
1167  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1168 static void
1169 usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(struct usb_xfer_root *info, uint8_t needs_delay)
1170 {
1171 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1172         struct usb_page_cache *pc;
1173 #endif
1174
1175         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_OWNED);
1176
1177         /* wait for any outstanding DMA operations */
1178
1179         if (needs_delay) {
1180                 usb_timeout_t temp;
1181                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(info->udev);
1182                 if (temp != 0) {
1183                         usb_pause_mtx(&info->bus->bus_mtx,
1184                             USB_MS_TO_TICKS(temp));
1185                 }
1186         }
1187
1188         /* make sure that our done messages are not queued anywhere */
1189         usb_proc_mwait(info->done_p, &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1]);
1190
1191         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1192
1193 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1194         /* free DMA'able memory, if any */
1195         pc = info->dma_page_cache_start;
1196         while (pc != info->dma_page_cache_end) {
1197                 usb_pc_free_mem(pc);
1198                 pc++;
1199         }
1200
1201         /* free DMA maps in all "xfer->frbuffers" */
1202         pc = info->xfer_page_cache_start;
1203         while (pc != info->xfer_page_cache_end) {
1204                 usb_pc_dmamap_destroy(pc);
1205                 pc++;
1206         }
1207
1208         /* free all DMA tags */
1209         usb_dma_tag_unsetup(&info->dma_parent_tag);
1210 #endif
1211
1212         cv_destroy(&info->cv_drain);
1213
1214         /*
1215          * free the "memory_base" last, hence the "info" structure is
1216          * contained within the "memory_base"!
1217          */
1218         free(info->memory_base, M_USB);
1219 }
1220
1221 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1222  *      usbd_transfer_unsetup - unsetup/free an array of USB transfers
1223  *
1224  * NOTE: All USB transfers in progress will get called back passing
1225  * the error code "USB_ERR_CANCELLED" before this function
1226  * returns.
1227  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1228 void
1229 usbd_transfer_unsetup(struct usb_xfer **pxfer, uint16_t n_setup)
1230 {
1231         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
1232         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1233         uint8_t needs_delay = 0;
1234
1235         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1236             "usbd_transfer_unsetup can sleep!");
1237
1238         while (n_setup--) {
1239                 xfer = pxfer[n_setup];
1240
1241                 if (xfer == NULL)
1242                         continue;
1243
1244                 info = xfer->xroot;
1245
1246                 USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
1247                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1248
1249                 /*
1250                  * HINT: when you start/stop a transfer, it might be a
1251                  * good idea to directly use the "pxfer[]" structure:
1252                  *
1253                  * usbd_transfer_start(sc->pxfer[0]);
1254                  * usbd_transfer_stop(sc->pxfer[0]);
1255                  *
1256                  * That way, if your code has many parts that will not
1257                  * stop running under the same lock, in other words
1258                  * "xfer_mtx", the usbd_transfer_start and
1259                  * usbd_transfer_stop functions will simply return
1260                  * when they detect a NULL pointer argument.
1261                  *
1262                  * To avoid any races we clear the "pxfer[]" pointer
1263                  * while holding the private mutex of the driver:
1264                  */
1265                 pxfer[n_setup] = NULL;
1266
1267                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1268                 USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
1269
1270                 usbd_transfer_drain(xfer);
1271
1272 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1273                 if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable)
1274                         needs_delay = 1;
1275 #endif
1276                 /*
1277                  * NOTE: default endpoint does not have an
1278                  * interface, even if endpoint->iface_index == 0
1279                  */
1280                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1281                 xfer->endpoint->refcount_alloc--;
1282                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1283
1284                 usb_callout_drain(&xfer->timeout_handle);
1285
1286                 USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
1287
1288                 USB_ASSERT(info->setup_refcount != 0, ("Invalid setup "
1289                     "reference count\n"));
1290
1291                 info->setup_refcount--;
1292
1293                 if (info->setup_refcount == 0) {
1294                         usbd_transfer_unsetup_sub(info,
1295                             needs_delay);
1296                 } else {
1297                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
1298                 }
1299         }
1300 }
1301
1302 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1303  *      usbd_control_transfer_init - factored out code
1304  *
1305  * In USB Device Mode we have to wait for the SETUP packet which
1306  * containst the "struct usb_device_request" structure, before we can
1307  * transfer any data. In USB Host Mode we already have the SETUP
1308  * packet at the moment the USB transfer is started. This leads us to
1309  * having to setup the USB transfer at two different places in
1310  * time. This function just contains factored out control transfer
1311  * initialisation code, so that we don't duplicate the code.
1312  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1313 static void
1314 usbd_control_transfer_init(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1315 {
1316         struct usb_device_request req;
1317
1318         /* copy out the USB request header */
1319
1320         usbd_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
1321
1322         /* setup remainder */
1323
1324         xfer->flags_int.control_rem = UGETW(req.wLength);
1325
1326         /* copy direction to endpoint variable */
1327
1328         xfer->endpointno &= ~(UE_DIR_IN | UE_DIR_OUT);
1329         xfer->endpointno |=
1330             (req.bmRequestType & UT_READ) ? UE_DIR_IN : UE_DIR_OUT;
1331 }
1332
1333 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1334  *      usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer
1335  *
1336  * This function handles initialisation of control transfers. Control
1337  * transfers are special in that regard that they can both transmit
1338  * and receive data.
1339  *
1340  * Return values:
1341  *    0: Success
1342  * Else: Failure
1343  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1344 static int
1345 usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1346 {
1347         usb_frlength_t len;
1348
1349         /* Check for control endpoint stall */
1350         if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe && xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1351                 /* the control transfer is no longer active */
1352                 xfer->flags_int.control_stall = 1;
1353                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
1354         } else {
1355                 /* don't stall control transfer by default */
1356                 xfer->flags_int.control_stall = 0;
1357         }
1358
1359         /* Check for invalid number of frames */
1360         if (xfer->nframes > 2) {
1361                 /*
1362                  * If you need to split a control transfer, you
1363                  * have to do one part at a time. Only with
1364                  * non-control transfers you can do multiple
1365                  * parts a time.
1366                  */
1367                 DPRINTFN(0, "Too many frames: %u\n",
1368                     (unsigned int)xfer->nframes);
1369                 goto error;
1370         }
1371
1372         /*
1373          * Check if there is a control
1374          * transfer in progress:
1375          */
1376         if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
1377
1378                 if (xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) {
1379
1380                         /* clear send header flag */
1381
1382                         xfer->flags_int.control_hdr = 0;
1383
1384                         /* setup control transfer */
1385                         if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1386                                 usbd_control_transfer_init(xfer);
1387                         }
1388                 }
1389                 /* get data length */
1390
1391                 len = xfer->sumlen;
1392
1393         } else {
1394
1395                 /* the size of the SETUP structure is hardcoded ! */
1396
1397                 if (xfer->frlengths[0] != sizeof(struct usb_device_request)) {
1398                         DPRINTFN(0, "Wrong framelength %u != %zu\n",
1399                             xfer->frlengths[0], sizeof(struct
1400                             usb_device_request));
1401                         goto error;
1402                 }
1403                 /* check USB mode */
1404                 if (xfer->flags_int.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
1405
1406                         /* check number of frames */
1407                         if (xfer->nframes != 1) {
1408                                 /*
1409                                  * We need to receive the setup
1410                                  * message first so that we know the
1411                                  * data direction!
1412                                  */
1413                                 DPRINTF("Misconfigured transfer\n");
1414                                 goto error;
1415                         }
1416                         /*
1417                          * Set a dummy "control_rem" value.  This
1418                          * variable will be overwritten later by a
1419                          * call to "usbd_control_transfer_init()" !
1420                          */
1421                         xfer->flags_int.control_rem = 0xFFFF;
1422                 } else {
1423
1424                         /* setup "endpoint" and "control_rem" */
1425
1426                         usbd_control_transfer_init(xfer);
1427                 }
1428
1429                 /* set transfer-header flag */
1430
1431                 xfer->flags_int.control_hdr = 1;
1432
1433                 /* get data length */
1434
1435                 len = (xfer->sumlen - sizeof(struct usb_device_request));
1436         }
1437
1438         /* check if there is a length mismatch */
1439
1440         if (len > xfer->flags_int.control_rem) {
1441                 DPRINTFN(0, "Length (%d) greater than "
1442                     "remaining length (%d)\n", len,
1443                     xfer->flags_int.control_rem);
1444                 goto error;
1445         }
1446         /* check if we are doing a short transfer */
1447
1448         if (xfer->flags.force_short_xfer) {
1449                 xfer->flags_int.control_rem = 0;
1450         } else {
1451                 if ((len != xfer->max_data_length) &&
1452                     (len != xfer->flags_int.control_rem) &&
1453                     (xfer->nframes != 1)) {
1454                         DPRINTFN(0, "Short control transfer without "
1455                             "force_short_xfer set\n");
1456                         goto error;
1457                 }
1458                 xfer->flags_int.control_rem -= len;
1459         }
1460
1461         /* the status part is executed when "control_act" is 0 */
1462
1463         if ((xfer->flags_int.control_rem > 0) ||
1464             (xfer->flags.manual_status)) {
1465                 /* don't execute the STATUS stage yet */
1466                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 1;
1467
1468                 /* sanity check */
1469                 if ((!xfer->flags_int.control_hdr) &&
1470                     (xfer->nframes == 1)) {
1471                         /*
1472                          * This is not a valid operation!
1473                          */
1474                         DPRINTFN(0, "Invalid parameter "
1475                             "combination\n");
1476                         goto error;
1477                 }
1478         } else {
1479                 /* time to execute the STATUS stage */
1480                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
1481         }
1482         return (0);                     /* success */
1483
1484 error:
1485         return (1);                     /* failure */
1486 }
1487
1488 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1489  *      usbd_transfer_submit - start USB hardware for the given transfer
1490  *
1491  * This function should only be called from the USB callback.
1492  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1493 void
1494 usbd_transfer_submit(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1495 {
1496         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1497         struct usb_bus *bus;
1498         usb_frcount_t x;
1499
1500         info = xfer->xroot;
1501         bus = info->bus;
1502
1503         DPRINTF("xfer=%p, endpoint=%p, nframes=%d, dir=%s\n",
1504             xfer, xfer->endpoint, xfer->nframes, USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer) ?
1505             "read" : "write");
1506
1507 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1508         if (USB_DEBUG_VAR > 0) {
1509                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1510
1511                 usb_dump_endpoint(xfer->endpoint);
1512
1513                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1514         }
1515 #endif
1516
1517         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1518         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(bus, MA_NOTOWNED);
1519
1520         /* Only open the USB transfer once! */
1521         if (!xfer->flags_int.open) {
1522                 xfer->flags_int.open = 1;
1523
1524                 DPRINTF("open\n");
1525
1526                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1527                 (xfer->endpoint->methods->open) (xfer);
1528                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1529         }
1530         /* set "transferring" flag */
1531         xfer->flags_int.transferring = 1;
1532
1533 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
1534         /* increment power reference */
1535         usbd_transfer_power_ref(xfer, 1);
1536 #endif
1537         /*
1538          * Check if the transfer is waiting on a queue, most
1539          * frequently the "done_q":
1540          */
1541         if (xfer->wait_queue) {
1542                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1543                 usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
1544                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1545         }
1546         /* clear "did_dma_delay" flag */
1547         xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay = 0;
1548
1549         /* clear "did_close" flag */
1550         xfer->flags_int.did_close = 0;
1551
1552 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1553         /* clear "bdma_setup" flag */
1554         xfer->flags_int.bdma_setup = 0;
1555 #endif
1556         /* by default we cannot cancel any USB transfer immediately */
1557         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 0;
1558
1559         /* clear lengths and frame counts by default */
1560         xfer->sumlen = 0;
1561         xfer->actlen = 0;
1562         xfer->aframes = 0;
1563
1564         /* clear any previous errors */
1565         xfer->error = 0;
1566
1567         /* Check if the device is still alive */
1568         if (info->udev->state < USB_STATE_POWERED) {
1569                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1570                 /*
1571                  * Must return cancelled error code else
1572                  * device drivers can hang.
1573                  */
1574                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_CANCELLED);
1575                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1576                 return;
1577         }
1578
1579         /* sanity check */
1580         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
1581                 if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe) {
1582                         /*
1583                          * Special case - want to stall without transferring
1584                          * any data:
1585                          */
1586                         DPRINTF("xfer=%p nframes=0: stall "
1587                             "or clear stall!\n", xfer);
1588                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1589                         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
1590                         /* start the transfer */
1591                         usb_command_wrapper(&xfer->endpoint->endpoint_q, xfer);
1592                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1593                         return;
1594                 }
1595                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1596                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_INVAL);
1597                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1598                 return;
1599         }
1600         /* compute some variables */
1601
1602         for (x = 0; x != xfer->nframes; x++) {
1603                 /* make a copy of the frlenghts[] */
1604                 xfer->frlengths[x + xfer->max_frame_count] = xfer->frlengths[x];
1605                 /* compute total transfer length */
1606                 xfer->sumlen += xfer->frlengths[x];
1607                 if (xfer->sumlen < xfer->frlengths[x]) {
1608                         /* length wrapped around */
1609                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1610                         usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_INVAL);
1611                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1612                         return;
1613                 }
1614         }
1615
1616         /* clear some internal flags */
1617
1618         xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 0;
1619         xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 0;
1620
1621         /* check if this is a control transfer */
1622
1623         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1624
1625                 if (usbd_setup_ctrl_transfer(xfer)) {
1626                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
1627                         usbd_transfer_done(xfer, USB_ERR_STALLED);
1628                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
1629                         return;
1630                 }
1631         }
1632         /*
1633          * Setup filtered version of some transfer flags,
1634          * in case of data read direction
1635          */
1636         if (USB_GET_DATA_ISREAD(xfer)) {
1637
1638                 if (xfer->flags.short_frames_ok) {
1639                         xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 1;
1640                         xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 1;
1641                 } else if (xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok) {
1642                         xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok = 1;
1643
1644                         /* check for control transfer */
1645                         if (xfer->flags_int.control_xfr) {
1646                                 /*
1647                                  * 1) Control transfers do not support
1648                                  * reception of multiple short USB
1649                                  * frames in host mode and device side
1650                                  * mode, with exception of:
1651                                  *
1652                                  * 2) Due to sometimes buggy device
1653                                  * side firmware we need to do a
1654                                  * STATUS stage in case of short
1655                                  * control transfers in USB host mode.
1656                                  * The STATUS stage then becomes the
1657                                  * "alt_next" to the DATA stage.
1658                                  */
1659                                 xfer->flags_int.short_frames_ok = 1;
1660                         }
1661                 }
1662         }
1663         /*
1664          * Check if BUS-DMA support is enabled and try to load virtual
1665          * buffers into DMA, if any:
1666          */
1667 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
1668         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable) {
1669                 /* insert the USB transfer last in the BUS-DMA queue */
1670                 usb_command_wrapper(&xfer->xroot->dma_q, xfer);
1671                 return;
1672         }
1673 #endif
1674         /*
1675          * Enter the USB transfer into the Host Controller or
1676          * Device Controller schedule:
1677          */
1678         usbd_pipe_enter(xfer);
1679 }
1680
1681 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1682  *      usbd_pipe_enter - factored out code
1683  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1684 void
1685 usbd_pipe_enter(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1686 {
1687         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1688
1689         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1690
1691         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1692
1693         ep = xfer->endpoint;
1694
1695         DPRINTF("enter\n");
1696
1697         /* the transfer can now be cancelled */
1698         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
1699
1700         /* enter the transfer */
1701         (ep->methods->enter) (xfer);
1702
1703         /* check for transfer error */
1704         if (xfer->error) {
1705                 /* some error has happened */
1706                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
1707                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1708                 return;
1709         }
1710
1711         /* start the transfer */
1712         usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, xfer);
1713         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1714 }
1715
1716 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1717  *      usbd_transfer_start - start an USB transfer
1718  *
1719  * NOTE: Calling this function more than one time will only
1720  *       result in a single transfer start, until the USB transfer
1721  *       completes.
1722  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1723 void
1724 usbd_transfer_start(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1725 {
1726         if (xfer == NULL) {
1727                 /* transfer is gone */
1728                 return;
1729         }
1730         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1731
1732         /* mark the USB transfer started */
1733
1734         if (!xfer->flags_int.started) {
1735                 /* lock the BUS lock to avoid races updating flags_int */
1736                 USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1737                 xfer->flags_int.started = 1;
1738                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1739         }
1740         /* check if the USB transfer callback is already transferring */
1741
1742         if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1743                 return;
1744         }
1745         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1746         /* call the USB transfer callback */
1747         usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(xfer);
1748         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1749 }
1750
1751 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1752  *      usbd_transfer_stop - stop an USB transfer
1753  *
1754  * NOTE: Calling this function more than one time will only
1755  *       result in a single transfer stop.
1756  * NOTE: When this function returns it is not safe to free nor
1757  *       reuse any DMA buffers. See "usbd_transfer_drain()".
1758  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1759 void
1760 usbd_transfer_stop(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1761 {
1762         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
1763
1764         if (xfer == NULL) {
1765                 /* transfer is gone */
1766                 return;
1767         }
1768         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1769
1770         /* check if the USB transfer was ever opened */
1771
1772         if (!xfer->flags_int.open) {
1773                 if (xfer->flags_int.started) {
1774                         /* nothing to do except clearing the "started" flag */
1775                         /* lock the BUS lock to avoid races updating flags_int */
1776                         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1777                         xfer->flags_int.started = 0;
1778                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1779                 }
1780                 return;
1781         }
1782         /* try to stop the current USB transfer */
1783
1784         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1785         /* override any previous error */
1786         xfer->error = USB_ERR_CANCELLED;
1787
1788         /*
1789          * Clear "open" and "started" when both private and USB lock
1790          * is locked so that we don't get a race updating "flags_int"
1791          */
1792         xfer->flags_int.open = 0;
1793         xfer->flags_int.started = 0;
1794
1795         /*
1796          * Check if we can cancel the USB transfer immediately.
1797          */
1798         if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1799                 if (xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed &&
1800                     (!xfer->flags_int.did_close)) {
1801                         DPRINTF("close\n");
1802                         /*
1803                          * The following will lead to an USB_ERR_CANCELLED
1804                          * error code being passed to the USB callback.
1805                          */
1806                         (xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
1807                         /* only close once */
1808                         xfer->flags_int.did_close = 1;
1809                 } else {
1810                         /* need to wait for the next done callback */
1811                 }
1812         } else {
1813                 DPRINTF("close\n");
1814
1815                 /* close here and now */
1816                 (xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
1817
1818                 /*
1819                  * Any additional DMA delay is done by
1820                  * "usbd_transfer_unsetup()".
1821                  */
1822
1823                 /*
1824                  * Special case. Check if we need to restart a blocked
1825                  * endpoint.
1826                  */
1827                 ep = xfer->endpoint;
1828
1829                 /*
1830                  * If the current USB transfer is completing we need
1831                  * to start the next one:
1832                  */
1833                 if (ep->endpoint_q.curr == xfer) {
1834                         usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, NULL);
1835                 }
1836         }
1837
1838         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1839 }
1840
1841 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1842  *      usbd_transfer_pending
1843  *
1844  * This function will check if an USB transfer is pending which is a
1845  * little bit complicated!
1846  * Return values:
1847  * 0: Not pending
1848  * 1: Pending: The USB transfer will receive a callback in the future.
1849  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1850 uint8_t
1851 usbd_transfer_pending(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1852 {
1853         struct usb_xfer_root *info;
1854         struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
1855
1856         if (xfer == NULL) {
1857                 /* transfer is gone */
1858                 return (0);
1859         }
1860         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
1861
1862         if (xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
1863                 /* trivial case */
1864                 return (1);
1865         }
1866         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1867         if (xfer->wait_queue) {
1868                 /* we are waiting on a queue somewhere */
1869                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1870                 return (1);
1871         }
1872         info = xfer->xroot;
1873         pq = &info->done_q;
1874
1875         if (pq->curr == xfer) {
1876                 /* we are currently scheduled for callback */
1877                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1878                 return (1);
1879         }
1880         /* we are not pending */
1881         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
1882         return (0);
1883 }
1884
1885 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1886  *      usbd_transfer_drain
1887  *
1888  * This function will stop the USB transfer and wait for any
1889  * additional BUS-DMA and HW-DMA operations to complete. Buffers that
1890  * are loaded into DMA can safely be freed or reused after that this
1891  * function has returned.
1892  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1893 void
1894 usbd_transfer_drain(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1895 {
1896         WITNESS_WARN(WARN_GIANTOK | WARN_SLEEPOK, NULL,
1897             "usbd_transfer_drain can sleep!");
1898
1899         if (xfer == NULL) {
1900                 /* transfer is gone */
1901                 return;
1902         }
1903         if (xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx != &Giant) {
1904                 USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_NOTOWNED);
1905         }
1906         USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
1907
1908         usbd_transfer_stop(xfer);
1909
1910         while (usbd_transfer_pending(xfer) || 
1911             xfer->flags_int.doing_callback) {
1912
1913                 /* 
1914                  * It is allowed that the callback can drop its
1915                  * transfer mutex. In that case checking only
1916                  * "usbd_transfer_pending()" is not enough to tell if
1917                  * the USB transfer is fully drained. We also need to
1918                  * check the internal "doing_callback" flag.
1919                  */
1920                 xfer->flags_int.draining = 1;
1921
1922                 /*
1923                  * Wait until the current outstanding USB
1924                  * transfer is complete !
1925                  */
1926                 cv_wait(&xfer->xroot->cv_drain, xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx);
1927         }
1928         USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
1929 }
1930
1931 struct usb_page_cache *
1932 usbd_xfer_get_frame(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1933 {
1934         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1935
1936         return (&xfer->frbuffers[frindex]);
1937 }
1938
1939 void *
1940 usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1941 {
1942         struct usb_page_search page_info;
1943
1944         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1945
1946         usbd_get_page(&xfer->frbuffers[frindex], 0, &page_info);
1947         return (page_info.buffer);
1948 }
1949
1950 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1951  *      usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift
1952  *
1953  * The following function is only useful for isochronous transfers. It
1954  * returns how many times the frame execution rate has been shifted
1955  * down.
1956  *
1957  * Return value:
1958  * Success: 0..3
1959  * Failure: 0
1960  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1961 uint8_t
1962 usbd_xfer_get_fps_shift(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
1963 {
1964         return (xfer->fps_shift);
1965 }
1966
1967 usb_frlength_t
1968 usbd_xfer_frame_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
1969 {
1970         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1971
1972         return (xfer->frlengths[frindex]);
1973 }
1974
1975 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
1976  *      usbd_xfer_set_frame_data
1977  *
1978  * This function sets the pointer of the buffer that should
1979  * loaded directly into DMA for the given USB frame. Passing "ptr"
1980  * equal to NULL while the corresponding "frlength" is greater
1981  * than zero gives undefined results!
1982  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
1983 void
1984 usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
1985     void *ptr, usb_frlength_t len)
1986 {
1987         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1988
1989         /* set virtual address to load and length */
1990         xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer = ptr;
1991         usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, frindex, len);
1992 }
1993
1994 void
1995 usbd_xfer_frame_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
1996     void **ptr, int *len)
1997 {
1998         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
1999
2000         if (ptr != NULL)
2001                 *ptr = xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer;
2002         if (len != NULL)
2003                 *len = xfer->frlengths[frindex];
2004 }
2005
2006 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2007  *      usbd_xfer_old_frame_length
2008  *
2009  * This function returns the framelength of the given frame at the
2010  * time the transfer was submitted. This function can be used to
2011  * compute the starting data pointer of the next isochronous frame
2012  * when an isochronous transfer has completed.
2013  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2014 usb_frlength_t
2015 usbd_xfer_old_frame_length(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex)
2016 {
2017         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
2018
2019         return (xfer->frlengths[frindex + xfer->max_frame_count]);
2020 }
2021
2022 void
2023 usbd_xfer_status(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int *actlen, int *sumlen, int *aframes,
2024     int *nframes)
2025 {
2026         if (actlen != NULL)
2027                 *actlen = xfer->actlen;
2028         if (sumlen != NULL)
2029                 *sumlen = xfer->sumlen;
2030         if (aframes != NULL)
2031                 *aframes = xfer->aframes;
2032         if (nframes != NULL)
2033                 *nframes = xfer->nframes;
2034 }
2035
2036 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2037  *      usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset
2038  *
2039  * This function sets the frame data buffer offset relative to the beginning
2040  * of the USB DMA buffer allocated for this USB transfer.
2041  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2042 void
2043 usbd_xfer_set_frame_offset(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frlength_t offset,
2044     usb_frcount_t frindex)
2045 {
2046         KASSERT(!xfer->flags.ext_buffer, ("Cannot offset data frame "
2047             "when the USB buffer is external\n"));
2048         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
2049
2050         /* set virtual address to load */
2051         xfer->frbuffers[frindex].buffer =
2052             USB_ADD_BYTES(xfer->local_buffer, offset);
2053 }
2054
2055 void
2056 usbd_xfer_set_interval(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int i)
2057 {
2058         xfer->interval = i;
2059 }
2060
2061 void
2062 usbd_xfer_set_timeout(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int t)
2063 {
2064         xfer->timeout = t;
2065 }
2066
2067 void
2068 usbd_xfer_set_frames(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t n)
2069 {
2070         xfer->nframes = n;
2071 }
2072
2073 usb_frcount_t
2074 usbd_xfer_max_frames(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2075 {
2076         return (xfer->max_frame_count);
2077 }
2078
2079 usb_frlength_t
2080 usbd_xfer_max_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2081 {
2082         return (xfer->max_data_length);
2083 }
2084
2085 usb_frlength_t
2086 usbd_xfer_max_framelen(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2087 {
2088         return (xfer->max_frame_size);
2089 }
2090
2091 void
2092 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_frcount_t frindex,
2093     usb_frlength_t len)
2094 {
2095         KASSERT(frindex < xfer->max_frame_count, ("frame index overflow"));
2096
2097         xfer->frlengths[frindex] = len;
2098 }
2099
2100 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2101  *      usb_callback_proc - factored out code
2102  *
2103  * This function performs USB callbacks.
2104  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2105 static void
2106 usb_callback_proc(struct usb_proc_msg *_pm)
2107 {
2108         struct usb_done_msg *pm = (void *)_pm;
2109         struct usb_xfer_root *info = pm->xroot;
2110
2111         /* Change locking order */
2112         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
2113
2114         /*
2115          * We exploit the fact that the mutex is the same for all
2116          * callbacks that will be called from this thread:
2117          */
2118         mtx_lock(info->xfer_mtx);
2119         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2120
2121         /* Continue where we lost track */
2122         usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q,
2123             info->done_q.curr);
2124
2125         mtx_unlock(info->xfer_mtx);
2126 }
2127
2128 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2129  *      usbd_callback_ss_done_defer
2130  *
2131  * This function will defer the start, stop and done callback to the
2132  * correct thread.
2133  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2134 static void
2135 usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2136 {
2137         struct usb_xfer_root *info = xfer->xroot;
2138         struct usb_xfer_queue *pq = &info->done_q;
2139
2140         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2141
2142         if (pq->curr != xfer) {
2143                 usbd_transfer_enqueue(pq, xfer);
2144         }
2145         if (!pq->recurse_1) {
2146
2147                 /*
2148                  * We have to postpone the callback due to the fact we
2149                  * will have a Lock Order Reversal, LOR, if we try to
2150                  * proceed !
2151                  */
2152                 if (usb_proc_msignal(info->done_p,
2153                     &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1])) {
2154                         /* ignore */
2155                 }
2156         } else {
2157                 /* clear second recurse flag */
2158                 pq->recurse_2 = 0;
2159         }
2160         return;
2161
2162 }
2163
2164 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2165  *      usbd_callback_wrapper
2166  *
2167  * This is a wrapper for USB callbacks. This wrapper does some
2168  * auto-magic things like figuring out if we can call the callback
2169  * directly from the current context or if we need to wakeup the
2170  * interrupt process.
2171  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2172 static void
2173 usbd_callback_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq)
2174 {
2175         struct usb_xfer *xfer = pq->curr;
2176         struct usb_xfer_root *info = xfer->xroot;
2177
2178         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_OWNED);
2179         if (!mtx_owned(info->xfer_mtx) && !SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
2180                 /*
2181                  * Cases that end up here:
2182                  *
2183                  * 5) HW interrupt done callback or other source.
2184                  */
2185                 DPRINTFN(3, "case 5\n");
2186
2187                 /*
2188                  * We have to postpone the callback due to the fact we
2189                  * will have a Lock Order Reversal, LOR, if we try to
2190                  * proceed !
2191                  */
2192                 if (usb_proc_msignal(info->done_p,
2193                     &info->done_m[0], &info->done_m[1])) {
2194                         /* ignore */
2195                 }
2196                 return;
2197         }
2198         /*
2199          * Cases that end up here:
2200          *
2201          * 1) We are starting a transfer
2202          * 2) We are prematurely calling back a transfer
2203          * 3) We are stopping a transfer
2204          * 4) We are doing an ordinary callback
2205          */
2206         DPRINTFN(3, "case 1-4\n");
2207         /* get next USB transfer in the queue */
2208         info->done_q.curr = NULL;
2209
2210         /* set flag in case of drain */
2211         xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 1;
2212
2213         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(info->bus);
2214         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(info->bus, MA_NOTOWNED);
2215
2216         /* set correct USB state for callback */
2217         if (!xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
2218                 xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_SETUP;
2219                 if (!xfer->flags_int.started) {
2220                         /* we got stopped before we even got started */
2221                         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2222                         goto done;
2223                 }
2224         } else {
2225
2226                 if (usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(xfer)) {
2227                         /* the callback has been deferred */
2228                         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2229                         goto done;
2230                 }
2231 #if USB_HAVE_POWERD
2232                 /* decrement power reference */
2233                 usbd_transfer_power_ref(xfer, -1);
2234 #endif
2235                 xfer->flags_int.transferring = 0;
2236
2237                 if (xfer->error) {
2238                         xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_ERROR;
2239                 } else {
2240                         /* set transferred state */
2241                         xfer->usb_state = USB_ST_TRANSFERRED;
2242 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
2243                         /* sync DMA memory, if any */
2244                         if (xfer->flags_int.bdma_enable &&
2245                             (!xfer->flags_int.bdma_no_post_sync)) {
2246                                 usb_bdma_post_sync(xfer);
2247                         }
2248 #endif
2249                 }
2250         }
2251
2252 #if USB_HAVE_PF
2253         if (xfer->usb_state != USB_ST_SETUP)
2254                 usbpf_xfertap(xfer, USBPF_XFERTAP_DONE);
2255 #endif
2256         /* call processing routine */
2257         (xfer->callback) (xfer, xfer->error);
2258
2259         /* pickup the USB mutex again */
2260         USB_BUS_LOCK(info->bus);
2261
2262         /*
2263          * Check if we got started after that we got cancelled, but
2264          * before we managed to do the callback.
2265          */
2266         if ((!xfer->flags_int.open) &&
2267             (xfer->flags_int.started) &&
2268             (xfer->usb_state == USB_ST_ERROR)) {
2269                 /* clear flag in case of drain */
2270                 xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 0;
2271                 /* try to loop, but not recursivly */
2272                 usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q, xfer);
2273                 return;
2274         }
2275
2276 done:
2277         /* clear flag in case of drain */
2278         xfer->flags_int.doing_callback = 0;
2279
2280         /*
2281          * Check if we are draining.
2282          */
2283         if (xfer->flags_int.draining &&
2284             (!xfer->flags_int.transferring)) {
2285                 /* "usbd_transfer_drain()" is waiting for end of transfer */
2286                 xfer->flags_int.draining = 0;
2287                 cv_broadcast(&info->cv_drain);
2288         }
2289
2290         /* do the next callback, if any */
2291         usb_command_wrapper(&info->done_q,
2292             info->done_q.curr);
2293 }
2294
2295 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2296  *      usb_dma_delay_done_cb
2297  *
2298  * This function is called when the DMA delay has been exectuded, and
2299  * will make sure that the callback is called to complete the USB
2300  * transfer. This code path is ususally only used when there is an USB
2301  * error like USB_ERR_CANCELLED.
2302  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2303 void
2304 usb_dma_delay_done_cb(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2305 {
2306         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2307
2308         DPRINTFN(3, "Completed %p\n", xfer);
2309
2310         /* queue callback for execution, again */
2311         usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2312 }
2313
2314 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2315  *      usbd_transfer_dequeue
2316  *
2317  *  - This function is used to remove an USB transfer from a USB
2318  *  transfer queue.
2319  *
2320  *  - This function can be called multiple times in a row.
2321  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2322 void
2323 usbd_transfer_dequeue(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2324 {
2325         struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
2326
2327         pq = xfer->wait_queue;
2328         if (pq) {
2329                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->head, xfer, wait_entry);
2330                 xfer->wait_queue = NULL;
2331         }
2332 }
2333
2334 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2335  *      usbd_transfer_enqueue
2336  *
2337  *  - This function is used to insert an USB transfer into a USB *
2338  *  transfer queue.
2339  *
2340  *  - This function can be called multiple times in a row.
2341  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2342 void
2343 usbd_transfer_enqueue(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2344 {
2345         /*
2346          * Insert the USB transfer into the queue, if it is not
2347          * already on a USB transfer queue:
2348          */
2349         if (xfer->wait_queue == NULL) {
2350                 xfer->wait_queue = pq;
2351                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pq->head, xfer, wait_entry);
2352         }
2353 }
2354
2355 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2356  *      usbd_transfer_done
2357  *
2358  *  - This function is used to remove an USB transfer from the busdma,
2359  *  pipe or interrupt queue.
2360  *
2361  *  - This function is used to queue the USB transfer on the done
2362  *  queue.
2363  *
2364  *  - This function is used to stop any USB transfer timeouts.
2365  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2366 void
2367 usbd_transfer_done(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2368 {
2369         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2370
2371         DPRINTF("err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
2372
2373         /*
2374          * If we are not transferring then just return.
2375          * This can happen during transfer cancel.
2376          */
2377         if (!xfer->flags_int.transferring) {
2378                 DPRINTF("not transferring\n");
2379                 /* end of control transfer, if any */
2380                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2381                 return;
2382         }
2383         /* only set transfer error if not already set */
2384         if (!xfer->error) {
2385                 xfer->error = error;
2386         }
2387         /* stop any callouts */
2388         usb_callout_stop(&xfer->timeout_handle);
2389
2390         /*
2391          * If we are waiting on a queue, just remove the USB transfer
2392          * from the queue, if any. We should have the required locks
2393          * locked to do the remove when this function is called.
2394          */
2395         usbd_transfer_dequeue(xfer);
2396
2397 #if USB_HAVE_BUSDMA
2398         if (mtx_owned(xfer->xroot->xfer_mtx)) {
2399                 struct usb_xfer_queue *pq;
2400
2401                 /*
2402                  * If the private USB lock is not locked, then we assume
2403                  * that the BUS-DMA load stage has been passed:
2404                  */
2405                 pq = &xfer->xroot->dma_q;
2406
2407                 if (pq->curr == xfer) {
2408                         /* start the next BUS-DMA load, if any */
2409                         usb_command_wrapper(pq, NULL);
2410                 }
2411         }
2412 #endif
2413         /* keep some statistics */
2414         if (xfer->error) {
2415                 xfer->xroot->bus->stats_err.uds_requests
2416                     [xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE]++;
2417         } else {
2418                 xfer->xroot->bus->stats_ok.uds_requests
2419                     [xfer->endpoint->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE]++;
2420         }
2421
2422         /* call the USB transfer callback */
2423         usbd_callback_ss_done_defer(xfer);
2424 }
2425
2426 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2427  *      usbd_transfer_start_cb
2428  *
2429  * This function is called to start the USB transfer when
2430  * "xfer->interval" is greater than zero, and and the endpoint type is
2431  * BULK or CONTROL.
2432  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2433 static void
2434 usbd_transfer_start_cb(void *arg)
2435 {
2436         struct usb_xfer *xfer = arg;
2437         struct usb_endpoint *ep = xfer->endpoint;
2438
2439         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2440
2441         DPRINTF("start\n");
2442
2443 #if USB_HAVE_PF
2444         usbpf_xfertap(xfer, USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT);
2445 #endif
2446
2447         /* the transfer can now be cancelled */
2448         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
2449
2450         /* start USB transfer, if no error */
2451         if (xfer->error == 0)
2452                 (ep->methods->start) (xfer);
2453
2454         /* check for transfer error */
2455         if (xfer->error) {
2456                 /* some error has happened */
2457                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2458         }
2459 }
2460
2461 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2462  *      usbd_xfer_set_stall
2463  *
2464  * This function is used to set the stall flag outside the
2465  * callback. This function is NULL safe.
2466  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2467 void
2468 usbd_xfer_set_stall(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2469 {
2470         if (xfer == NULL) {
2471                 /* tearing down */
2472                 return;
2473         }
2474         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
2475
2476         /* avoid any races by locking the USB mutex */
2477         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2478         xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
2479         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2480 }
2481
2482 int
2483 usbd_xfer_is_stalled(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2484 {
2485         return (xfer->endpoint->is_stalled);
2486 }
2487
2488 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2489  *      usbd_transfer_clear_stall
2490  *
2491  * This function is used to clear the stall flag outside the
2492  * callback. This function is NULL safe.
2493  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2494 void
2495 usbd_transfer_clear_stall(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2496 {
2497         if (xfer == NULL) {
2498                 /* tearing down */
2499                 return;
2500         }
2501         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer, MA_OWNED);
2502
2503         /* avoid any races by locking the USB mutex */
2504         USB_BUS_LOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2505
2506         xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 0;
2507
2508         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xfer->xroot->bus);
2509 }
2510
2511 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2512  *      usbd_pipe_start
2513  *
2514  * This function is used to add an USB transfer to the pipe transfer list.
2515  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2516 void
2517 usbd_pipe_start(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq)
2518 {
2519         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
2520         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2521         uint8_t type;
2522
2523         xfer = pq->curr;
2524         ep = xfer->endpoint;
2525
2526         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2527
2528         /*
2529          * If the endpoint is already stalled we do nothing !
2530          */
2531         if (ep->is_stalled) {
2532                 return;
2533         }
2534         /*
2535          * Check if we are supposed to stall the endpoint:
2536          */
2537         if (xfer->flags.stall_pipe) {
2538                 struct usb_device *udev;
2539                 struct usb_xfer_root *info;
2540
2541                 /* clear stall command */
2542                 xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 0;
2543
2544                 /* get pointer to USB device */
2545                 info = xfer->xroot;
2546                 udev = info->udev;
2547
2548                 /*
2549                  * Only stall BULK and INTERRUPT endpoints.
2550                  */
2551                 type = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
2552                 if ((type == UE_BULK) ||
2553                     (type == UE_INTERRUPT)) {
2554                         uint8_t did_stall;
2555
2556                         did_stall = 1;
2557
2558                         if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2559                                 (udev->bus->methods->set_stall) (
2560                                     udev, NULL, ep, &did_stall);
2561                         } else if (udev->ctrl_xfer[1]) {
2562                                 info = udev->ctrl_xfer[1]->xroot;
2563                                 usb_proc_msignal(
2564                                     &info->bus->non_giant_callback_proc,
2565                                     &udev->cs_msg[0], &udev->cs_msg[1]);
2566                         } else {
2567                                 /* should not happen */
2568                                 DPRINTFN(0, "No stall handler\n");
2569                         }
2570                         /*
2571                          * Check if we should stall. Some USB hardware
2572                          * handles set- and clear-stall in hardware.
2573                          */
2574                         if (did_stall) {
2575                                 /*
2576                                  * The transfer will be continued when
2577                                  * the clear-stall control endpoint
2578                                  * message is received.
2579                                  */
2580                                 ep->is_stalled = 1;
2581                                 return;
2582                         }
2583                 } else if (type == UE_ISOCHRONOUS) {
2584
2585                         /* 
2586                          * Make sure any FIFO overflow or other FIFO
2587                          * error conditions go away by resetting the
2588                          * endpoint FIFO through the clear stall
2589                          * method.
2590                          */
2591                         if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2592                                 (udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
2593                         }
2594                 }
2595         }
2596         /* Set or clear stall complete - special case */
2597         if (xfer->nframes == 0) {
2598                 /* we are complete */
2599                 xfer->aframes = 0;
2600                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2601                 return;
2602         }
2603         /*
2604          * Handled cases:
2605          *
2606          * 1) Start the first transfer queued.
2607          *
2608          * 2) Re-start the current USB transfer.
2609          */
2610         /*
2611          * Check if there should be any
2612          * pre transfer start delay:
2613          */
2614         if (xfer->interval > 0) {
2615                 type = (ep->edesc->bmAttributes & UE_XFERTYPE);
2616                 if ((type == UE_BULK) ||
2617                     (type == UE_CONTROL)) {
2618                         usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer,
2619                             &usbd_transfer_start_cb,
2620                             xfer->interval);
2621                         return;
2622                 }
2623         }
2624         DPRINTF("start\n");
2625
2626 #if USB_HAVE_PF
2627         usbpf_xfertap(xfer, USBPF_XFERTAP_SUBMIT);
2628 #endif
2629         /* the transfer can now be cancelled */
2630         xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 1;
2631
2632         /* start USB transfer, if no error */
2633         if (xfer->error == 0)
2634                 (ep->methods->start) (xfer);
2635
2636         /* check for transfer error */
2637         if (xfer->error) {
2638                 /* some error has happened */
2639                 usbd_transfer_done(xfer, 0);
2640         }
2641 }
2642
2643 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2644  *      usbd_transfer_timeout_ms
2645  *
2646  * This function is used to setup a timeout on the given USB
2647  * transfer. If the timeout has been deferred the callback given by
2648  * "cb" will get called after "ms" milliseconds.
2649  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2650 void
2651 usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(struct usb_xfer *xfer,
2652     void (*cb) (void *arg), usb_timeout_t ms)
2653 {
2654         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer->xroot->bus, MA_OWNED);
2655
2656         /* defer delay */
2657         usb_callout_reset(&xfer->timeout_handle,
2658             USB_MS_TO_TICKS(ms), cb, xfer);
2659 }
2660
2661 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2662  *      usbd_callback_wrapper_sub
2663  *
2664  *  - This function will update variables in an USB transfer after
2665  *  that the USB transfer is complete.
2666  *
2667  *  - This function is used to start the next USB transfer on the
2668  *  ep transfer queue, if any.
2669  *
2670  * NOTE: In some special cases the USB transfer will not be removed from
2671  * the pipe queue, but remain first. To enforce USB transfer removal call
2672  * this function passing the error code "USB_ERR_CANCELLED".
2673  *
2674  * Return values:
2675  * 0: Success.
2676  * Else: The callback has been deferred.
2677  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2678 static uint8_t
2679 usbd_callback_wrapper_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2680 {
2681         struct usb_endpoint *ep;
2682         struct usb_bus *bus;
2683         usb_frcount_t x;
2684
2685         bus = xfer->xroot->bus;
2686
2687         if ((!xfer->flags_int.open) &&
2688             (!xfer->flags_int.did_close)) {
2689                 DPRINTF("close\n");
2690                 USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2691                 (xfer->endpoint->methods->close) (xfer);
2692                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2693                 /* only close once */
2694                 xfer->flags_int.did_close = 1;
2695                 return (1);             /* wait for new callback */
2696         }
2697         /*
2698          * If we have a non-hardware induced error we
2699          * need to do the DMA delay!
2700          */
2701         if (xfer->error != 0 && !xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay &&
2702             (xfer->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED ||
2703             xfer->error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT ||
2704             bus->methods->start_dma_delay != NULL)) {
2705
2706                 usb_timeout_t temp;
2707
2708                 /* only delay once */
2709                 xfer->flags_int.did_dma_delay = 1;
2710
2711                 /* we can not cancel this delay */
2712                 xfer->flags_int.can_cancel_immed = 0;
2713
2714                 temp = usbd_get_dma_delay(xfer->xroot->udev);
2715
2716                 DPRINTFN(3, "DMA delay, %u ms, "
2717                     "on %p\n", temp, xfer);
2718
2719                 if (temp != 0) {
2720                         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2721                         /*
2722                          * Some hardware solutions have dedicated
2723                          * events when it is safe to free DMA'ed
2724                          * memory. For the other hardware platforms we
2725                          * use a static delay.
2726                          */
2727                         if (bus->methods->start_dma_delay != NULL) {
2728                                 (bus->methods->start_dma_delay) (xfer);
2729                         } else {
2730                                 usbd_transfer_timeout_ms(xfer,
2731                                     (void (*)(void *))&usb_dma_delay_done_cb,
2732                                     temp);
2733                         }
2734                         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2735                         return (1);     /* wait for new callback */
2736                 }
2737         }
2738         /* check actual number of frames */
2739         if (xfer->aframes > xfer->nframes) {
2740                 if (xfer->error == 0) {
2741                         panic("%s: actual number of frames, %d, is "
2742                             "greater than initial number of frames, %d\n",
2743                             __FUNCTION__, xfer->aframes, xfer->nframes);
2744                 } else {
2745                         /* just set some valid value */
2746                         xfer->aframes = xfer->nframes;
2747                 }
2748         }
2749         /* compute actual length */
2750         xfer->actlen = 0;
2751
2752         for (x = 0; x != xfer->aframes; x++) {
2753                 xfer->actlen += xfer->frlengths[x];
2754         }
2755
2756         /*
2757          * Frames that were not transferred get zero actual length in
2758          * case the USB device driver does not check the actual number
2759          * of frames transferred, "xfer->aframes":
2760          */
2761         for (; x < xfer->nframes; x++) {
2762                 usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, x, 0);
2763         }
2764
2765         /* check actual length */
2766         if (xfer->actlen > xfer->sumlen) {
2767                 if (xfer->error == 0) {
2768                         panic("%s: actual length, %d, is greater than "
2769                             "initial length, %d\n",
2770                             __FUNCTION__, xfer->actlen, xfer->sumlen);
2771                 } else {
2772                         /* just set some valid value */
2773                         xfer->actlen = xfer->sumlen;
2774                 }
2775         }
2776         DPRINTFN(1, "xfer=%p endpoint=%p sts=%d alen=%d, slen=%d, afrm=%d, nfrm=%d\n",
2777             xfer, xfer->endpoint, xfer->error, xfer->actlen, xfer->sumlen,
2778             xfer->aframes, xfer->nframes);
2779
2780         if (xfer->error) {
2781                 /* end of control transfer, if any */
2782                 xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2783
2784                 /* check if we should block the execution queue */
2785                 if ((xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) &&
2786                     (xfer->flags.pipe_bof)) {
2787                         DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p: Block On Failure "
2788                             "on endpoint=%p\n", xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2789                         goto done;
2790                 }
2791         } else {
2792                 /* check for short transfers */
2793                 if (xfer->actlen < xfer->sumlen) {
2794
2795                         /* end of control transfer, if any */
2796                         xfer->flags_int.control_act = 0;
2797
2798                         if (!xfer->flags_int.short_xfer_ok) {
2799                                 xfer->error = USB_ERR_SHORT_XFER;
2800                                 if (xfer->flags.pipe_bof) {
2801                                         DPRINTFN(2, "xfer=%p: Block On Failure on "
2802                                             "Short Transfer on endpoint %p.\n",
2803                                             xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2804                                         goto done;
2805                                 }
2806                         }
2807                 } else {
2808                         /*
2809                          * Check if we are in the middle of a
2810                          * control transfer:
2811                          */
2812                         if (xfer->flags_int.control_act) {
2813                                 DPRINTFN(5, "xfer=%p: Control transfer "
2814                                     "active on endpoint=%p\n", xfer, xfer->endpoint);
2815                                 goto done;
2816                         }
2817                 }
2818         }
2819
2820         ep = xfer->endpoint;
2821
2822         /*
2823          * If the current USB transfer is completing we need to start the
2824          * next one:
2825          */
2826         USB_BUS_LOCK(bus);
2827         if (ep->endpoint_q.curr == xfer) {
2828                 usb_command_wrapper(&ep->endpoint_q, NULL);
2829
2830                 if (ep->endpoint_q.curr || TAILQ_FIRST(&ep->endpoint_q.head)) {
2831                         /* there is another USB transfer waiting */
2832                 } else {
2833                         /* this is the last USB transfer */
2834                         /* clear isochronous sync flag */
2835                         xfer->endpoint->is_synced = 0;
2836                 }
2837         }
2838         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(bus);
2839 done:
2840         return (0);
2841 }
2842
2843 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2844  *      usb_command_wrapper
2845  *
2846  * This function is used to execute commands non-recursivly on an USB
2847  * transfer.
2848  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2849 void
2850 usb_command_wrapper(struct usb_xfer_queue *pq, struct usb_xfer *xfer)
2851 {
2852         if (xfer) {
2853                 /*
2854                  * If the transfer is not already processing,
2855                  * queue it!
2856                  */
2857                 if (pq->curr != xfer) {
2858                         usbd_transfer_enqueue(pq, xfer);
2859                         if (pq->curr != NULL) {
2860                                 /* something is already processing */
2861                                 DPRINTFN(6, "busy %p\n", pq->curr);
2862                                 return;
2863                         }
2864                 }
2865         } else {
2866                 /* Get next element in queue */
2867                 pq->curr = NULL;
2868         }
2869
2870         if (!pq->recurse_1) {
2871
2872                 do {
2873
2874                         /* set both recurse flags */
2875                         pq->recurse_1 = 1;
2876                         pq->recurse_2 = 1;
2877
2878                         if (pq->curr == NULL) {
2879                                 xfer = TAILQ_FIRST(&pq->head);
2880                                 if (xfer) {
2881                                         TAILQ_REMOVE(&pq->head, xfer,
2882                                             wait_entry);
2883                                         xfer->wait_queue = NULL;
2884                                         pq->curr = xfer;
2885                                 } else {
2886                                         break;
2887                                 }
2888                         }
2889                         DPRINTFN(6, "cb %p (enter)\n", pq->curr);
2890                         (pq->command) (pq);
2891                         DPRINTFN(6, "cb %p (leave)\n", pq->curr);
2892
2893                 } while (!pq->recurse_2);
2894
2895                 /* clear first recurse flag */
2896                 pq->recurse_1 = 0;
2897
2898         } else {
2899                 /* clear second recurse flag */
2900                 pq->recurse_2 = 0;
2901         }
2902 }
2903
2904 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2905  *      usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup
2906  *
2907  * This function is used to setup the default USB control endpoint
2908  * transfer.
2909  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2910 void
2911 usbd_ctrl_transfer_setup(struct usb_device *udev)
2912 {
2913         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
2914         uint8_t no_resetup;
2915         uint8_t iface_index;
2916
2917         /* check for root HUB */
2918         if (udev->parent_hub == NULL)
2919                 return;
2920 repeat:
2921
2922         xfer = udev->ctrl_xfer[0];
2923         if (xfer) {
2924                 USB_XFER_LOCK(xfer);
2925                 no_resetup =
2926                     ((xfer->address == udev->address) &&
2927                     (udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] ==
2928                     udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize));
2929                 if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_DEVICE) {
2930                         if (no_resetup) {
2931                                 /*
2932                                  * NOTE: checking "xfer->address" and
2933                                  * starting the USB transfer must be
2934                                  * atomic!
2935                                  */
2936                                 usbd_transfer_start(xfer);
2937                         }
2938                 }
2939                 USB_XFER_UNLOCK(xfer);
2940         } else {
2941                 no_resetup = 0;
2942         }
2943
2944         if (no_resetup) {
2945                 /*
2946                  * All parameters are exactly the same like before.
2947                  * Just return.
2948                  */
2949                 return;
2950         }
2951         /*
2952          * Update wMaxPacketSize for the default control endpoint:
2953          */
2954         udev->ctrl_ep_desc.wMaxPacketSize[0] =
2955             udev->ddesc.bMaxPacketSize;
2956
2957         /*
2958          * Unsetup any existing USB transfer:
2959          */
2960         usbd_transfer_unsetup(udev->ctrl_xfer, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX);
2961
2962         /*
2963          * Reset clear stall error counter.
2964          */
2965         udev->clear_stall_errors = 0;
2966
2967         /*
2968          * Try to setup a new USB transfer for the
2969          * default control endpoint:
2970          */
2971         iface_index = 0;
2972         if (usbd_transfer_setup(udev, &iface_index,
2973             udev->ctrl_xfer, usb_control_ep_cfg, USB_CTRL_XFER_MAX, NULL,
2974             &udev->device_mtx)) {
2975                 DPRINTFN(0, "could not setup default "
2976                     "USB transfer\n");
2977         } else {
2978                 goto repeat;
2979         }
2980 }
2981
2982 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
2983  *      usbd_clear_data_toggle - factored out code
2984  *
2985  * NOTE: the intention of this function is not to reset the hardware
2986  * data toggle.
2987  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
2988 void
2989 usbd_clear_stall_locked(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
2990 {
2991         USB_BUS_LOCK_ASSERT(udev->bus, MA_OWNED);
2992
2993         /* check that we have a valid case */
2994         if (udev->flags.usb_mode == USB_MODE_HOST &&
2995             udev->parent_hub != NULL &&
2996             udev->bus->methods->clear_stall != NULL &&
2997             ep->methods != NULL) {
2998                 (udev->bus->methods->clear_stall) (udev, ep);
2999         }
3000 }
3001
3002 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3003  *      usbd_clear_data_toggle - factored out code
3004  *
3005  * NOTE: the intention of this function is not to reset the hardware
3006  * data toggle on the USB device side.
3007  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3008 void
3009 usbd_clear_data_toggle(struct usb_device *udev, struct usb_endpoint *ep)
3010 {
3011         DPRINTFN(5, "udev=%p endpoint=%p\n", udev, ep);
3012
3013         USB_BUS_LOCK(udev->bus);
3014         ep->toggle_next = 0;
3015         /* some hardware needs a callback to clear the data toggle */
3016         usbd_clear_stall_locked(udev, ep);
3017         USB_BUS_UNLOCK(udev->bus);
3018 }
3019
3020 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3021  *      usbd_clear_stall_callback - factored out clear stall callback
3022  *
3023  * Input parameters:
3024  *  xfer1: Clear Stall Control Transfer
3025  *  xfer2: Stalled USB Transfer
3026  *
3027  * This function is NULL safe.
3028  *
3029  * Return values:
3030  *   0: In progress
3031  *   Else: Finished
3032  *
3033  * Clear stall config example:
3034  *
3035  * static const struct usb_config my_clearstall =  {
3036  *      .type = UE_CONTROL,
3037  *      .endpoint = 0,
3038  *      .direction = UE_DIR_ANY,
3039  *      .interval = 50, //50 milliseconds
3040  *      .bufsize = sizeof(struct usb_device_request),
3041  *      .timeout = 1000, //1.000 seconds
3042  *      .callback = &my_clear_stall_callback, // **
3043  *      .usb_mode = USB_MODE_HOST,
3044  * };
3045  *
3046  * ** "my_clear_stall_callback" calls "usbd_clear_stall_callback"
3047  * passing the correct parameters.
3048  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3049 uint8_t
3050 usbd_clear_stall_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer1,
3051     struct usb_xfer *xfer2)
3052 {
3053         struct usb_device_request req;
3054
3055         if (xfer2 == NULL) {
3056                 /* looks like we are tearing down */
3057                 DPRINTF("NULL input parameter\n");
3058                 return (0);
3059         }
3060         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer1, MA_OWNED);
3061         USB_XFER_LOCK_ASSERT(xfer2, MA_OWNED);
3062
3063         switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer1)) {
3064         case USB_ST_SETUP:
3065
3066                 /*
3067                  * pre-clear the data toggle to DATA0 ("umass.c" and
3068                  * "ata-usb.c" depends on this)
3069                  */
3070
3071                 usbd_clear_data_toggle(xfer2->xroot->udev, xfer2->endpoint);
3072
3073                 /* setup a clear-stall packet */
3074
3075                 req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_ENDPOINT;
3076                 req.bRequest = UR_CLEAR_FEATURE;
3077                 USETW(req.wValue, UF_ENDPOINT_HALT);
3078                 req.wIndex[0] = xfer2->endpoint->edesc->bEndpointAddress;
3079                 req.wIndex[1] = 0;
3080                 USETW(req.wLength, 0);
3081
3082                 /*
3083                  * "usbd_transfer_setup_sub()" will ensure that
3084                  * we have sufficient room in the buffer for
3085                  * the request structure!
3086                  */
3087
3088                 /* copy in the transfer */
3089
3090                 usbd_copy_in(xfer1->frbuffers, 0, &req, sizeof(req));
3091
3092                 /* set length */
3093                 xfer1->frlengths[0] = sizeof(req);
3094                 xfer1->nframes = 1;
3095
3096                 usbd_transfer_submit(xfer1);
3097                 return (0);
3098
3099         case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
3100                 break;
3101
3102         default:                        /* Error */
3103                 if (xfer1->error == USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
3104                         return (0);
3105                 }
3106                 break;
3107         }
3108         return (1);                     /* Clear Stall Finished */
3109 }
3110
3111 /*------------------------------------------------------------------------*
3112  *      usbd_transfer_poll
3113  *
3114  * The following function gets called from the USB keyboard driver and
3115  * UMASS when the system has paniced.
3116  *
3117  * NOTE: It is currently not possible to resume normal operation on
3118  * the USB controller which has been polled, due to clearing of the
3119  * "up_dsleep" and "up_msleep" flags.
3120  *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
3121 void
3122 usbd_transfer_poll(struct usb_xfer **ppxfer, uint16_t max)
3123 {
3124         struct usb_xfer *xfer;
3125         struct usb_xfer_root *xroot;
3126         struct usb_device *udev;
3127         struct usb_proc_msg *pm;
3128         uint16_t n;
3129         uint16_t drop_bus;
3130         uint16_t drop_xfer;
3131
3132         for (n = 0; n != max; n++) {
3133                 /* Extra checks to avoid panic */
3134                 xfer = ppxfer[n];
3135                 if (xfer == NULL)
3136                         continue;       /* no USB transfer */
3137                 xroot = xfer->xroot;
3138                 if (xroot == NULL)
3139                         continue;       /* no USB root */
3140                 udev = xroot->udev;
3141                 if (udev == NULL)
3142                         continue;       /* no USB device */
3143                 if (udev->bus == NULL)
3144                         continue;       /* no BUS structure */
3145                 if (udev->bus->methods == NULL)
3146                         continue;       /* no BUS methods */
3147                 if (udev->bus->methods->xfer_poll == NULL)
3148                         continue;       /* no poll method */
3149
3150                 /* make sure that the BUS mutex is not locked */
3151                 drop_bus = 0;
3152                 while (mtx_owned(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx) && !SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
3153                         mtx_unlock(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx);
3154                         drop_bus++;
3155                 }
3156
3157                 /* make sure that the transfer mutex is not locked */
3158                 drop_xfer = 0;
3159                 while (mtx_owned(xroot->xfer_mtx) && !SCHEDULER_STOPPED()) {
3160                         mtx_unlock(xroot->xfer_mtx);
3161                         drop_xfer++;
3162                 }
3163
3164                 /* Make sure cv_signal() and cv_broadcast() is not called */
3165                 udev->bus->control_xfer_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3166                 udev->bus->explore_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3167                 udev->bus->giant_callback_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3168                 udev->bus->non_giant_callback_proc.up_msleep = 0;
3169
3170                 /* poll USB hardware */
3171                 (udev->bus->methods->xfer_poll) (udev->bus);
3172
3173                 USB_BUS_LOCK(xroot->bus);
3174
3175                 /* check for clear stall */
3176                 if (udev->ctrl_xfer[1] != NULL) {
3177
3178                         /* poll clear stall start */
3179                         pm = &udev->cs_msg[0].hdr;
3180                         (pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3181                         /* poll clear stall done thread */
3182                         pm = &udev->ctrl_xfer[1]->
3183                             xroot->done_m[0].hdr;
3184                         (pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3185                 }
3186
3187                 /* poll done thread */
3188                 pm = &xroot->done_m[0].hdr;
3189                 (pm->pm_callback) (pm);
3190
3191                 USB_BUS_UNLOCK(xroot->bus);
3192
3193                 /* restore transfer mutex */
3194                 while (drop_xfer--)
3195                         mtx_lock(xroot->xfer_mtx);
3196
3197                 /* restore BUS mutex */
3198                 while (drop_bus--)
3199                         mtx_lock(&xroot->udev->bus->bus_mtx);
3200         }
3201 }
3202
3203 static void
3204 usbd_get_std_packet_size(struct usb_std_packet_size *ptr,
3205     uint8_t type, enum usb_dev_speed speed)
3206 {
3207         static const uint16_t intr_range_max[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3208                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3209                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 64,
3210                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 1024,
3211                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 1024,
3212                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3213         };
3214
3215         static const uint16_t isoc_range_max[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3216                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 0,    /* invalid */
3217                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 1023,
3218                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 1024,
3219                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 3584,
3220                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3221         };
3222
3223         static const uint16_t control_min[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3224                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3225                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 8,
3226                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 64,
3227                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 512,
3228                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 512,
3229         };
3230
3231         static const uint16_t bulk_min[USB_SPEED_MAX] = {
3232                 [USB_SPEED_LOW] = 8,
3233                 [USB_SPEED_FULL] = 8,
3234                 [USB_SPEED_HIGH] = 512,
3235                 [USB_SPEED_VARIABLE] = 512,
3236                 [USB_SPEED_SUPER] = 1024,
3237         };
3238
3239         uint16_t temp;
3240
3241         memset(ptr, 0, sizeof(*ptr));
3242
3243         switch (type) {
3244         case UE_INTERRUPT:
3245                 ptr->range.max = intr_range_max[speed];
3246                 break;
3247         case UE_ISOCHRONOUS:
3248                 ptr->range.max = isoc_range_max[speed];
3249                 break;
3250         default:
3251                 if (type == UE_BULK)
3252                         temp = bulk_min[speed];
3253                 else /* UE_CONTROL */
3254                         temp = control_min[speed];
3255
3256                 /* default is fixed */
3257                 ptr->fixed[0] = temp;
3258                 ptr->fixed[1] = temp;
3259                 ptr->fixed[2] = temp;
3260                 ptr->fixed[3] = temp;
3261
3262                 if (speed == USB_SPEED_FULL) {
3263                         /* multiple sizes */
3264                         ptr->fixed[1] = 16;
3265                         ptr->fixed[2] = 32;
3266                         ptr->fixed[3] = 64;
3267                 }
3268                 if ((speed == USB_SPEED_VARIABLE) &&
3269                     (type == UE_BULK)) {
3270                         /* multiple sizes */
3271                         ptr->fixed[2] = 1024;
3272                         ptr->fixed[3] = 1536;
3273                 }
3274                 break;
3275         }
3276 }
3277
3278 void    *
3279 usbd_xfer_softc(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3280 {
3281         return (xfer->priv_sc);
3282 }
3283
3284 void *
3285 usbd_xfer_get_priv(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3286 {
3287         return (xfer->priv_fifo);
3288 }
3289
3290 void
3291 usbd_xfer_set_priv(struct usb_xfer *xfer, void *ptr)
3292 {
3293         xfer->priv_fifo = ptr;
3294 }
3295
3296 uint8_t
3297 usbd_xfer_state(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3298 {
3299         return (xfer->usb_state);
3300 }
3301
3302 void
3303 usbd_xfer_set_flag(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int flag)
3304 {
3305         switch (flag) {
3306                 case USB_FORCE_SHORT_XFER:
3307                         xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 1;
3308                         break;
3309                 case USB_SHORT_XFER_OK:
3310                         xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 1;
3311                         break;
3312                 case USB_MULTI_SHORT_OK:
3313                         xfer->flags.short_frames_ok = 1;
3314                         break;
3315                 case USB_MANUAL_STATUS:
3316                         xfer->flags.manual_status = 1;
3317                         break;
3318         }
3319 }
3320
3321 void
3322 usbd_xfer_clr_flag(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int flag)
3323 {
3324         switch (flag) {
3325                 case USB_FORCE_SHORT_XFER:
3326                         xfer->flags.force_short_xfer = 0;
3327                         break;
3328                 case USB_SHORT_XFER_OK:
3329                         xfer->flags.short_xfer_ok = 0;
3330                         break;
3331                 case USB_MULTI_SHORT_OK:
3332                         xfer->flags.short_frames_ok = 0;
3333                         break;
3334                 case USB_MANUAL_STATUS:
3335                         xfer->flags.manual_status = 0;
3336                         break;
3337         }
3338 }
3339
3340 /*
3341  * The following function returns in milliseconds when the isochronous
3342  * transfer was completed by the hardware. The returned value wraps
3343  * around 65536 milliseconds.
3344  */
3345 uint16_t
3346 usbd_xfer_get_timestamp(struct usb_xfer *xfer)
3347 {
3348         return (xfer->isoc_time_complete);
3349 }