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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2008 Ed Schouten <ed@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Portions of this software were developed under sponsorship from Snow
6  * B.V., the Netherlands.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32
33 #include "opt_capsicum.h"
34 #include "opt_compat.h"
35
36 #include <sys/param.h>
37 #include <sys/capability.h>
38 #include <sys/conf.h>
39 #include <sys/cons.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/file.h>
42 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
43 #include <sys/filio.h>
44 #ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
45 #include <sys/ioctl_compat.h>
46 #endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/limits.h>
49 #include <sys/malloc.h>
50 #include <sys/mount.h>
51 #include <sys/poll.h>
52 #include <sys/priv.h>
53 #include <sys/proc.h>
54 #include <sys/serial.h>
55 #include <sys/signal.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/sx.h>
58 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
59 #include <sys/systm.h>
60 #include <sys/tty.h>
61 #include <sys/ttycom.h>
62 #define TTYDEFCHARS
63 #include <sys/ttydefaults.h>
64 #undef TTYDEFCHARS
65 #include <sys/ucred.h>
66 #include <sys/vnode.h>
67
68 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
69
70 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TTY, "tty", "tty device");
71
72 static void tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp);
73
74 static TAILQ_HEAD(, tty) tty_list = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tty_list);
75 static struct sx tty_list_sx;
76 SX_SYSINIT(tty_list, &tty_list_sx, "tty list");
77 static unsigned int tty_list_count = 0;
78
79 /* Character device of /dev/console. */
80 static struct cdev      *dev_console;
81 static const char       *dev_console_filename;
82
83 /*
84  * Flags that are supported and stored by this implementation.
85  */
86 #define TTYSUP_IFLAG    (IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK|ISTRIP|\
87                         INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON|IXOFF|IXANY|IMAXBEL)
88 #define TTYSUP_OFLAG    (OPOST|ONLCR|TAB3|ONOEOT|OCRNL|ONOCR|ONLRET)
89 #define TTYSUP_LFLAG    (ECHOKE|ECHOE|ECHOK|ECHO|ECHONL|ECHOPRT|\
90                         ECHOCTL|ISIG|ICANON|ALTWERASE|IEXTEN|TOSTOP|\
91                         FLUSHO|NOKERNINFO|NOFLSH)
92 #define TTYSUP_CFLAG    (CIGNORE|CSIZE|CSTOPB|CREAD|PARENB|PARODD|\
93                         HUPCL|CLOCAL|CCTS_OFLOW|CRTS_IFLOW|CDTR_IFLOW|\
94                         CDSR_OFLOW|CCAR_OFLOW)
95
96 #define TTY_CALLOUT(tp,d) (dev2unit(d) & TTYUNIT_CALLOUT)
97
98 /*
99  * Set TTY buffer sizes.
100  */
101
102 #define TTYBUF_MAX      65536
103
104 static void
105 tty_watermarks(struct tty *tp)
106 {
107         size_t bs = 0;
108
109         /* Provide an input buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
110         if (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CREAD)
111                 bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ispeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
112         ttyinq_setsize(&tp->t_inq, tp, bs);
113
114         /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
115         tp->t_inlow = (ttyinq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_inq) * 9) / 10;
116
117         /* Provide an ouput buffer for 0.2 seconds of data. */
118         bs = MIN(tp->t_termios.c_ospeed / 5, TTYBUF_MAX);
119         ttyoutq_setsize(&tp->t_outq, tp, bs);
120
121         /* Set low watermark at 10% (when 90% is available). */
122         tp->t_outlow = (ttyoutq_getallocatedsize(&tp->t_outq) * 9) / 10;
123 }
124
125 static int
126 tty_drain(struct tty *tp)
127 {
128         int error;
129
130         if (ttyhook_hashook(tp, getc_inject))
131                 /* buffer is inaccessible */
132                 return (0);
133
134         while (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) > 0) {
135                 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
136                 /* Could be handled synchronously. */
137                 if (ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq) == 0)
138                         return (0);
139
140                 /* Wait for data to be drained. */
141                 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outwait);
142                 if (error)
143                         return (error);
144         }
145
146         return (0);
147 }
148
149 /*
150  * Though ttydev_enter() and ttydev_leave() seem to be related, they
151  * don't have to be used together. ttydev_enter() is used by the cdev
152  * operations to prevent an actual operation from being processed when
153  * the TTY has been abandoned. ttydev_leave() is used by ttydev_open()
154  * and ttydev_close() to determine whether per-TTY data should be
155  * deallocated.
156  */
157
158 static __inline int
159 ttydev_enter(struct tty *tp)
160 {
161         tty_lock(tp);
162
163         if (tty_gone(tp) || !tty_opened(tp)) {
164                 /* Device is already gone. */
165                 tty_unlock(tp);
166                 return (ENXIO);
167         }
168
169         return (0);
170 }
171
172 static void
173 ttydev_leave(struct tty *tp)
174 {
175         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
176
177         if (tty_opened(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
178                 /* Device is still opened somewhere. */
179                 tty_unlock(tp);
180                 return;
181         }
182
183         tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
184
185         /* Stop asynchronous I/O. */
186         funsetown(&tp->t_sigio);
187
188         /* Remove console TTY. */
189         if (constty == tp)
190                 constty_clear();
191
192         /* Drain any output. */
193         MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_STOPPED) == 0);
194         if (!tty_gone(tp))
195                 tty_drain(tp);
196
197         ttydisc_close(tp);
198
199         /* Destroy associated buffers already. */
200         ttyinq_free(&tp->t_inq);
201         tp->t_inlow = 0;
202         ttyoutq_free(&tp->t_outq);
203         tp->t_outlow = 0;
204
205         knlist_clear(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 1);
206         knlist_clear(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 1);
207
208         if (!tty_gone(tp))
209                 ttydevsw_close(tp);
210
211         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
212         cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
213         tty_rel_free(tp);
214 }
215
216 /*
217  * Operations that are exposed through the character device in /dev.
218  */
219 static int
220 ttydev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
221 {
222         struct tty *tp;
223         int error = 0;
224
225         while ((tp = dev->si_drv1) == NULL) {
226                 error = tsleep(&dev->si_drv1, PCATCH, "ttdrv1", 1);
227                 if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
228                         return (error);
229         }
230
231         tty_lock(tp);
232         if (tty_gone(tp)) {
233                 /* Device is already gone. */
234                 tty_unlock(tp);
235                 return (ENXIO);
236         }
237
238         /*
239          * Block when other processes are currently opening or closing
240          * the TTY.
241          */
242         while (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENCLOSE) {
243                 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
244                 if (error != 0) {
245                         tty_unlock(tp);
246                         return (error);
247                 }
248         }
249         tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENCLOSE;
250
251         /*
252          * Make sure the "tty" and "cua" device cannot be opened at the
253          * same time.
254          */
255         if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev)) {
256                 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_IN) {
257                         error = EBUSY;
258                         goto done;
259                 }
260         } else {
261                 if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED_OUT) {
262                         error = EBUSY;
263                         goto done;
264                 }
265         }
266
267         if (tp->t_flags & TF_EXCLUDE && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_EXCLUSIVE)) {
268                 error = EBUSY;
269                 goto done;
270         }
271
272         if (!tty_opened(tp)) {
273                 /* Set proper termios flags. */
274                 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
275                         tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_out;
276                 else
277                         tp->t_termios = tp->t_termios_init_in;
278                 ttydevsw_param(tp, &tp->t_termios);
279                 /* Prevent modem control on callout devices and /dev/console. */
280                 if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) || dev == dev_console)
281                         tp->t_termios.c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
282
283                 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR|SER_RTS, 0);
284
285                 error = ttydevsw_open(tp);
286                 if (error != 0)
287                         goto done;
288
289                 ttydisc_open(tp);
290                 tty_watermarks(tp);
291         }
292
293         /* Wait for Carrier Detect. */
294         if ((oflags & O_NONBLOCK) == 0 &&
295             (tp->t_termios.c_cflag & CLOCAL) == 0) {
296                 while ((ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) & SER_DCD) == 0) {
297                         error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_dcdwait);
298                         if (error != 0)
299                                 goto done;
300                 }
301         }
302
303         if (dev == dev_console)
304                 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_CONS;
305         else if (TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev))
306                 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_OUT;
307         else
308                 tp->t_flags |= TF_OPENED_IN;
309
310 done:   tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENCLOSE;
311         cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
312         ttydev_leave(tp);
313
314         return (error);
315 }
316
317 static int
318 ttydev_close(struct cdev *dev, int fflag, int devtype, struct thread *td)
319 {
320         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
321
322         tty_lock(tp);
323
324         /*
325          * Don't actually close the device if it is being used as the
326          * console.
327          */
328         MPASS((tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) != TF_OPENED);
329         if (dev == dev_console)
330                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_OPENED_CONS;
331         else
332                 tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_OPENED_IN|TF_OPENED_OUT);
333
334         if (tp->t_flags & TF_OPENED) {
335                 tty_unlock(tp);
336                 return (0);
337         }
338
339         /*
340          * This can only be called once. The callin and the callout
341          * devices cannot be opened at the same time.
342          */
343         tp->t_flags &= ~(TF_EXCLUDE|TF_STOPPED);
344
345         /* Properly wake up threads that are stuck - revoke(). */
346         tp->t_revokecnt++;
347         tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
348         cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
349         cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
350
351         ttydev_leave(tp);
352
353         return (0);
354 }
355
356 static __inline int
357 tty_is_ctty(struct tty *tp, struct proc *p)
358 {
359         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
360
361         return (p->p_session == tp->t_session && p->p_flag & P_CONTROLT);
362 }
363
364 int
365 tty_wait_background(struct tty *tp, struct thread *td, int sig)
366 {
367         struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
368         struct pgrp *pg;
369         ksiginfo_t ksi;
370         int error;
371
372         MPASS(sig == SIGTTIN || sig == SIGTTOU);
373         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
374
375         for (;;) {
376                 PROC_LOCK(p);
377                 /*
378                  * The process should only sleep, when:
379                  * - This terminal is the controling terminal
380                  * - Its process group is not the foreground process
381                  *   group
382                  * - The parent process isn't waiting for the child to
383                  *   exit
384                  * - the signal to send to the process isn't masked
385                  */
386                 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, p) || p->p_pgrp == tp->t_pgrp) {
387                         /* Allow the action to happen. */
388                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
389                         return (0);
390                 }
391
392                 if (SIGISMEMBER(p->p_sigacts->ps_sigignore, sig) ||
393                     SIGISMEMBER(td->td_sigmask, sig)) {
394                         /* Only allow them in write()/ioctl(). */
395                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
396                         return (sig == SIGTTOU ? 0 : EIO);
397                 }
398
399                 pg = p->p_pgrp;
400                 if (p->p_flag & P_PPWAIT || pg->pg_jobc == 0) {
401                         /* Don't allow the action to happen. */
402                         PROC_UNLOCK(p);
403                         return (EIO);
404                 }
405                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
406
407                 /*
408                  * Send the signal and sleep until we're the new
409                  * foreground process group.
410                  */
411                 if (sig != 0) {
412                         ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
413                         ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
414                         ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
415                         sig = 0;
416                 }
417                 PGRP_LOCK(pg);
418                 pgsignal(pg, ksi.ksi_signo, 1, &ksi);
419                 PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
420
421                 error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_bgwait);
422                 if (error)
423                         return (error);
424         }
425 }
426
427 static int
428 ttydev_read(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
429 {
430         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
431         int error;
432
433         error = ttydev_enter(tp);
434         if (error)
435                 goto done;
436         error = ttydisc_read(tp, uio, ioflag);
437         tty_unlock(tp);
438
439         /*
440          * The read() call should not throw an error when the device is
441          * being destroyed. Silently convert it to an EOF.
442          */
443 done:   if (error == ENXIO)
444                 error = 0;
445         return (error);
446 }
447
448 static int
449 ttydev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
450 {
451         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
452         int error;
453
454         error = ttydev_enter(tp);
455         if (error)
456                 return (error);
457
458         if (tp->t_termios.c_lflag & TOSTOP) {
459                 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
460                 if (error)
461                         goto done;
462         }
463
464         if (ioflag & IO_NDELAY && tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
465                 /* Allow non-blocking writes to bypass serialization. */
466                 error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
467         } else {
468                 /* Serialize write() calls. */
469                 while (tp->t_flags & TF_BUSY_OUT) {
470                         error = tty_wait(tp, &tp->t_outserwait);
471                         if (error)
472                                 goto done;
473                 }
474
475                 tp->t_flags |= TF_BUSY_OUT;
476                 error = ttydisc_write(tp, uio, ioflag);
477                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_BUSY_OUT;
478                 cv_signal(&tp->t_outserwait);
479         }
480
481 done:   tty_unlock(tp);
482         return (error);
483 }
484
485 static int
486 ttydev_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
487     struct thread *td)
488 {
489         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
490         int error;
491
492         error = ttydev_enter(tp);
493         if (error)
494                 return (error);
495
496         switch (cmd) {
497         case TIOCCBRK:
498         case TIOCCONS:
499         case TIOCDRAIN:
500         case TIOCEXCL:
501         case TIOCFLUSH:
502         case TIOCNXCL:
503         case TIOCSBRK:
504         case TIOCSCTTY:
505         case TIOCSETA:
506         case TIOCSETAF:
507         case TIOCSETAW:
508         case TIOCSPGRP:
509         case TIOCSTART:
510         case TIOCSTAT:
511         case TIOCSTI:
512         case TIOCSTOP:
513         case TIOCSWINSZ:
514 #if 0
515         case TIOCSDRAINWAIT:
516         case TIOCSETD:
517 #endif
518 #ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
519         case  TIOCLBIC:
520         case  TIOCLBIS:
521         case  TIOCLSET:
522         case  TIOCSETC:
523         case OTIOCSETD:
524         case  TIOCSETN:
525         case  TIOCSETP:
526         case  TIOCSLTC:
527 #endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
528                 /*
529                  * If the ioctl() causes the TTY to be modified, let it
530                  * wait in the background.
531                  */
532                 error = tty_wait_background(tp, curthread, SIGTTOU);
533                 if (error)
534                         goto done;
535         }
536
537         if (cmd == TIOCSETA || cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
538                 struct termios *old = &tp->t_termios;
539                 struct termios *new = (struct termios *)data;
540                 struct termios *lock = TTY_CALLOUT(tp, dev) ?
541                     &tp->t_termios_lock_out : &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
542                 int cc;
543
544                 /*
545                  * Lock state devices.  Just overwrite the values of the
546                  * commands that are currently in use.
547                  */
548                 new->c_iflag = (old->c_iflag & lock->c_iflag) |
549                     (new->c_iflag & ~lock->c_iflag);
550                 new->c_oflag = (old->c_oflag & lock->c_oflag) |
551                     (new->c_oflag & ~lock->c_oflag);
552                 new->c_cflag = (old->c_cflag & lock->c_cflag) |
553                     (new->c_cflag & ~lock->c_cflag);
554                 new->c_lflag = (old->c_lflag & lock->c_lflag) |
555                     (new->c_lflag & ~lock->c_lflag);
556                 for (cc = 0; cc < NCCS; ++cc)
557                         if (lock->c_cc[cc])
558                                 new->c_cc[cc] = old->c_cc[cc];
559                 if (lock->c_ispeed)
560                         new->c_ispeed = old->c_ispeed;
561                 if (lock->c_ospeed)
562                         new->c_ospeed = old->c_ospeed;
563         }
564
565         error = tty_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
566 done:   tty_unlock(tp);
567
568         return (error);
569 }
570
571 static int
572 ttydev_poll(struct cdev *dev, int events, struct thread *td)
573 {
574         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
575         int error, revents = 0;
576
577         error = ttydev_enter(tp);
578         if (error)
579                 return ((events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) | POLLHUP);
580
581         if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM)) {
582                 /* See if we can read something. */
583                 if (ttydisc_read_poll(tp) > 0)
584                         revents |= events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM);
585         }
586
587         if (tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
588                 /* Hangup flag on zombie state. */
589                 revents |= POLLHUP;
590         } else if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM)) {
591                 /* See if we can write something. */
592                 if (ttydisc_write_poll(tp) > 0)
593                         revents |= events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM);
594         }
595
596         if (revents == 0) {
597                 if (events & (POLLIN|POLLRDNORM))
598                         selrecord(td, &tp->t_inpoll);
599                 if (events & (POLLOUT|POLLWRNORM))
600                         selrecord(td, &tp->t_outpoll);
601         }
602
603         tty_unlock(tp);
604
605         return (revents);
606 }
607
608 static int
609 ttydev_mmap(struct cdev *dev, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
610     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
611 {
612         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
613         int error;
614
615         /* Handle mmap() through the driver. */
616
617         error = ttydev_enter(tp);
618         if (error)
619                 return (-1);
620         error = ttydevsw_mmap(tp, offset, paddr, nprot, memattr);
621         tty_unlock(tp);
622
623         return (error);
624 }
625
626 /*
627  * kqueue support.
628  */
629
630 static void
631 tty_kqops_read_detach(struct knote *kn)
632 {
633         struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
634
635         knlist_remove(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
636 }
637
638 static int
639 tty_kqops_read_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
640 {
641         struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
642
643         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
644
645         if (tty_gone(tp) || tp->t_flags & TF_ZOMBIE) {
646                 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
647                 return (1);
648         } else {
649                 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_read_poll(tp);
650                 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
651         }
652 }
653
654 static void
655 tty_kqops_write_detach(struct knote *kn)
656 {
657         struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
658
659         knlist_remove(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 0);
660 }
661
662 static int
663 tty_kqops_write_event(struct knote *kn, long hint)
664 {
665         struct tty *tp = kn->kn_hook;
666
667         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
668
669         if (tty_gone(tp)) {
670                 kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
671                 return (1);
672         } else {
673                 kn->kn_data = ttydisc_write_poll(tp);
674                 return (kn->kn_data > 0);
675         }
676 }
677
678 static struct filterops tty_kqops_read = {
679         .f_isfd = 1,
680         .f_detach = tty_kqops_read_detach,
681         .f_event = tty_kqops_read_event,
682 };
683 static struct filterops tty_kqops_write = {
684         .f_isfd = 1,
685         .f_detach = tty_kqops_write_detach,
686         .f_event = tty_kqops_write_event,
687 };
688
689 static int
690 ttydev_kqfilter(struct cdev *dev, struct knote *kn)
691 {
692         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
693         int error;
694
695         error = ttydev_enter(tp);
696         if (error)
697                 return (error);
698
699         switch (kn->kn_filter) {
700         case EVFILT_READ:
701                 kn->kn_hook = tp;
702                 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_read;
703                 knlist_add(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
704                 break;
705         case EVFILT_WRITE:
706                 kn->kn_hook = tp;
707                 kn->kn_fop = &tty_kqops_write;
708                 knlist_add(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, kn, 1);
709                 break;
710         default:
711                 error = EINVAL;
712                 break;
713         }
714
715         tty_unlock(tp);
716         return (error);
717 }
718
719 static struct cdevsw ttydev_cdevsw = {
720         .d_version      = D_VERSION,
721         .d_open         = ttydev_open,
722         .d_close        = ttydev_close,
723         .d_read         = ttydev_read,
724         .d_write        = ttydev_write,
725         .d_ioctl        = ttydev_ioctl,
726         .d_kqfilter     = ttydev_kqfilter,
727         .d_poll         = ttydev_poll,
728         .d_mmap         = ttydev_mmap,
729         .d_name         = "ttydev",
730         .d_flags        = D_TTY,
731 };
732
733 /*
734  * Init/lock-state devices
735  */
736
737 static int
738 ttyil_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
739 {
740         struct tty *tp;
741         int error = 0;
742
743         while ((tp = dev->si_drv1) == NULL) {
744                 error = tsleep(&dev->si_drv1, PCATCH, "ttdrv1", 1);
745                 if (error != EWOULDBLOCK)
746                         return (error);
747         }
748         tty_lock(tp);
749         if (tty_gone(tp))
750                 error = ENODEV;
751         tty_unlock(tp);
752
753         return (error);
754 }
755
756 static int
757 ttyil_close(struct cdev *dev, int flag, int mode, struct thread *td)
758 {
759         return (0);
760 }
761
762 static int
763 ttyil_rdwr(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
764 {
765         return (ENODEV);
766 }
767
768 static int
769 ttyil_ioctl(struct cdev *dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag,
770     struct thread *td)
771 {
772         struct tty *tp = dev->si_drv1;
773         int error;
774
775         tty_lock(tp);
776         if (tty_gone(tp)) {
777                 error = ENODEV;
778                 goto done;
779         }
780
781         error = ttydevsw_cioctl(tp, dev2unit(dev), cmd, data, td);
782         if (error != ENOIOCTL)
783                 goto done;
784         error = 0;
785
786         switch (cmd) {
787         case TIOCGETA:
788                 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
789                 *(struct termios*)data = *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2;
790                 break;
791         case TIOCSETA:
792                 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
793                 error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_SETA);
794                 if (error)
795                         break;
796                 *(struct termios*)dev->si_drv2 = *(struct termios*)data;
797                 break;
798         case TIOCGETD:
799                 *(int *)data = TTYDISC;
800                 break;
801         case TIOCGWINSZ:
802                 bzero(data, sizeof(struct winsize));
803                 break;
804         default:
805                 error = ENOTTY;
806         }
807
808 done:   tty_unlock(tp);
809         return (error);
810 }
811
812 static struct cdevsw ttyil_cdevsw = {
813         .d_version      = D_VERSION,
814         .d_open         = ttyil_open,
815         .d_close        = ttyil_close,
816         .d_read         = ttyil_rdwr,
817         .d_write        = ttyil_rdwr,
818         .d_ioctl        = ttyil_ioctl,
819         .d_name         = "ttyil",
820         .d_flags        = D_TTY,
821 };
822
823 static void
824 tty_init_termios(struct tty *tp)
825 {
826         struct termios *t = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
827
828         t->c_cflag = TTYDEF_CFLAG;
829         t->c_iflag = TTYDEF_IFLAG;
830         t->c_lflag = TTYDEF_LFLAG;
831         t->c_oflag = TTYDEF_OFLAG;
832         t->c_ispeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
833         t->c_ospeed = TTYDEF_SPEED;
834         memcpy(&t->c_cc, ttydefchars, sizeof ttydefchars);
835
836         tp->t_termios_init_out = *t;
837 }
838
839 void
840 tty_init_console(struct tty *tp, speed_t s)
841 {
842         struct termios *ti = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
843         struct termios *to = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
844
845         if (s != 0) {
846                 ti->c_ispeed = ti->c_ospeed = s;
847                 to->c_ispeed = to->c_ospeed = s;
848         }
849
850         ti->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
851         to->c_cflag |= CLOCAL;
852 }
853
854 /*
855  * Standard device routine implementations, mostly meant for
856  * pseudo-terminal device drivers. When a driver creates a new terminal
857  * device class, missing routines are patched.
858  */
859
860 static int
861 ttydevsw_defopen(struct tty *tp)
862 {
863
864         return (0);
865 }
866
867 static void
868 ttydevsw_defclose(struct tty *tp)
869 {
870 }
871
872 static void
873 ttydevsw_defoutwakeup(struct tty *tp)
874 {
875
876         panic("Terminal device has output, while not implemented");
877 }
878
879 static void
880 ttydevsw_definwakeup(struct tty *tp)
881 {
882 }
883
884 static int
885 ttydevsw_defioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
886 {
887
888         return (ENOIOCTL);
889 }
890
891 static int
892 ttydevsw_defcioctl(struct tty *tp, int unit, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, struct thread *td)
893 {
894
895         return (ENOIOCTL);
896 }
897
898 static int
899 ttydevsw_defparam(struct tty *tp, struct termios *t)
900 {
901
902         /*
903          * Allow the baud rate to be adjusted for pseudo-devices, but at
904          * least restrict it to 115200 to prevent excessive buffer
905          * usage.  Also disallow 0, to prevent foot shooting.
906          */
907         if (t->c_ispeed < B50)
908                 t->c_ispeed = B50;
909         else if (t->c_ispeed > B115200)
910                 t->c_ispeed = B115200;
911         if (t->c_ospeed < B50)
912                 t->c_ospeed = B50;
913         else if (t->c_ospeed > B115200)
914                 t->c_ospeed = B115200;
915         t->c_cflag |= CREAD;
916
917         return (0);
918 }
919
920 static int
921 ttydevsw_defmodem(struct tty *tp, int sigon, int sigoff)
922 {
923
924         /* Simulate a carrier to make the TTY layer happy. */
925         return (SER_DCD);
926 }
927
928 static int
929 ttydevsw_defmmap(struct tty *tp, vm_ooffset_t offset, vm_paddr_t *paddr,
930     int nprot, vm_memattr_t *memattr)
931 {
932
933         return (-1);
934 }
935
936 static void
937 ttydevsw_defpktnotify(struct tty *tp, char event)
938 {
939 }
940
941 static void
942 ttydevsw_deffree(void *softc)
943 {
944
945         panic("Terminal device freed without a free-handler");
946 }
947
948 /*
949  * TTY allocation and deallocation. TTY devices can be deallocated when
950  * the driver doesn't use it anymore, when the TTY isn't a session's
951  * controlling TTY and when the device node isn't opened through devfs.
952  */
953
954 struct tty *
955 tty_alloc(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc)
956 {
957
958         return (tty_alloc_mutex(tsw, sc, NULL));
959 }
960
961 struct tty *
962 tty_alloc_mutex(struct ttydevsw *tsw, void *sc, struct mtx *mutex)
963 {
964         struct tty *tp;
965
966         /* Make sure the driver defines all routines. */
967 #define PATCH_FUNC(x) do {                              \
968         if (tsw->tsw_ ## x == NULL)                     \
969                 tsw->tsw_ ## x = ttydevsw_def ## x;     \
970 } while (0)
971         PATCH_FUNC(open);
972         PATCH_FUNC(close);
973         PATCH_FUNC(outwakeup);
974         PATCH_FUNC(inwakeup);
975         PATCH_FUNC(ioctl);
976         PATCH_FUNC(cioctl);
977         PATCH_FUNC(param);
978         PATCH_FUNC(modem);
979         PATCH_FUNC(mmap);
980         PATCH_FUNC(pktnotify);
981         PATCH_FUNC(free);
982 #undef PATCH_FUNC
983
984         tp = malloc(sizeof(struct tty), M_TTY, M_WAITOK|M_ZERO);
985         tp->t_devsw = tsw;
986         tp->t_devswsoftc = sc;
987         tp->t_flags = tsw->tsw_flags;
988
989         tty_init_termios(tp);
990
991         cv_init(&tp->t_inwait, "ttyin");
992         cv_init(&tp->t_outwait, "ttyout");
993         cv_init(&tp->t_outserwait, "ttyosr");
994         cv_init(&tp->t_bgwait, "ttybg");
995         cv_init(&tp->t_dcdwait, "ttydcd");
996
997         /* Allow drivers to use a custom mutex to lock the TTY. */
998         if (mutex != NULL) {
999                 tp->t_mtx = mutex;
1000         } else {
1001                 tp->t_mtx = &tp->t_mtxobj;
1002                 mtx_init(&tp->t_mtxobj, "ttymtx", NULL, MTX_DEF);
1003         }
1004
1005         knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1006         knlist_init_mtx(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, tp->t_mtx);
1007
1008         sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1009         TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1010         tty_list_count++;
1011         sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1012
1013         return (tp);
1014 }
1015
1016 static void
1017 tty_dealloc(void *arg)
1018 {
1019         struct tty *tp = arg;
1020
1021         sx_xlock(&tty_list_sx);
1022         TAILQ_REMOVE(&tty_list, tp, t_list);
1023         tty_list_count--;
1024         sx_xunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1025
1026         /* Make sure we haven't leaked buffers. */
1027         MPASS(ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq) == 0);
1028         MPASS(ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq) == 0);
1029
1030         seldrain(&tp->t_inpoll);
1031         seldrain(&tp->t_outpoll);
1032         knlist_destroy(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note);
1033         knlist_destroy(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note);
1034
1035         cv_destroy(&tp->t_inwait);
1036         cv_destroy(&tp->t_outwait);
1037         cv_destroy(&tp->t_bgwait);
1038         cv_destroy(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1039         cv_destroy(&tp->t_outserwait);
1040
1041         if (tp->t_mtx == &tp->t_mtxobj)
1042                 mtx_destroy(&tp->t_mtxobj);
1043         ttydevsw_free(tp);
1044         free(tp, M_TTY);
1045 }
1046
1047 static void
1048 tty_rel_free(struct tty *tp)
1049 {
1050         struct cdev *dev;
1051
1052         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1053
1054 #define TF_ACTIVITY     (TF_GONE|TF_OPENED|TF_HOOK|TF_OPENCLOSE)
1055         if (tp->t_sessioncnt != 0 || (tp->t_flags & TF_ACTIVITY) != TF_GONE) {
1056                 /* TTY is still in use. */
1057                 tty_unlock(tp);
1058                 return;
1059         }
1060
1061         /* TTY can be deallocated. */
1062         dev = tp->t_dev;
1063         tp->t_dev = NULL;
1064         tty_unlock(tp);
1065
1066         if (dev != NULL)
1067                 destroy_dev_sched_cb(dev, tty_dealloc, tp);
1068 }
1069
1070 void
1071 tty_rel_pgrp(struct tty *tp, struct pgrp *pg)
1072 {
1073         MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1074         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1075
1076         if (tp->t_pgrp == pg)
1077                 tp->t_pgrp = NULL;
1078
1079         tty_unlock(tp);
1080 }
1081
1082 void
1083 tty_rel_sess(struct tty *tp, struct session *sess)
1084 {
1085         MPASS(tp->t_sessioncnt > 0);
1086
1087         /* Current session has left. */
1088         if (tp->t_session == sess) {
1089                 tp->t_session = NULL;
1090                 MPASS(tp->t_pgrp == NULL);
1091         }
1092         tp->t_sessioncnt--;
1093         tty_rel_free(tp);
1094 }
1095
1096 void
1097 tty_rel_gone(struct tty *tp)
1098 {
1099         MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1100
1101         /* Simulate carrier removal. */
1102         ttydisc_modem(tp, 0);
1103
1104         /* Wake up all blocked threads. */
1105         tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD|FWRITE);
1106         cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1107         cv_broadcast(&tp->t_dcdwait);
1108
1109         tp->t_flags |= TF_GONE;
1110         tty_rel_free(tp);
1111 }
1112
1113 /*
1114  * Exposing information about current TTY's through sysctl
1115  */
1116
1117 static void
1118 tty_to_xtty(struct tty *tp, struct xtty *xt)
1119 {
1120         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1121
1122         xt->xt_size = sizeof(struct xtty);
1123         xt->xt_insize = ttyinq_getsize(&tp->t_inq);
1124         xt->xt_incc = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1125         xt->xt_inlc = ttyinq_bytesline(&tp->t_inq);
1126         xt->xt_inlow = tp->t_inlow;
1127         xt->xt_outsize = ttyoutq_getsize(&tp->t_outq);
1128         xt->xt_outcc = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1129         xt->xt_outlow = tp->t_outlow;
1130         xt->xt_column = tp->t_column;
1131         xt->xt_pgid = tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0;
1132         xt->xt_sid = tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0;
1133         xt->xt_flags = tp->t_flags;
1134         xt->xt_dev = tp->t_dev ? dev2udev(tp->t_dev) : NODEV;
1135 }
1136
1137 static int
1138 sysctl_kern_ttys(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
1139 {
1140         unsigned long lsize;
1141         struct xtty *xtlist, *xt;
1142         struct tty *tp;
1143         int error;
1144
1145         sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1146         lsize = tty_list_count * sizeof(struct xtty);
1147         if (lsize == 0) {
1148                 sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1149                 return (0);
1150         }
1151
1152         xtlist = xt = malloc(lsize, M_TTY, M_WAITOK);
1153
1154         TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1155                 tty_lock(tp);
1156                 tty_to_xtty(tp, xt);
1157                 tty_unlock(tp);
1158                 xt++;
1159         }
1160         sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1161
1162         error = SYSCTL_OUT(req, xtlist, lsize);
1163         free(xtlist, M_TTY);
1164         return (error);
1165 }
1166
1167 SYSCTL_PROC(_kern, OID_AUTO, ttys, CTLTYPE_OPAQUE|CTLFLAG_RD|CTLFLAG_MPSAFE,
1168         0, 0, sysctl_kern_ttys, "S,xtty", "List of TTYs");
1169
1170 /*
1171  * Device node creation. Device has been set up, now we can expose it to
1172  * the user.
1173  */
1174
1175 void
1176 tty_makedev(struct tty *tp, struct ucred *cred, const char *fmt, ...)
1177 {
1178         va_list ap;
1179         struct cdev *dev;
1180         const char *prefix = "tty";
1181         char name[SPECNAMELEN - 3]; /* for "tty" and "cua". */
1182         uid_t uid;
1183         gid_t gid;
1184         mode_t mode;
1185
1186         /* Remove "tty" prefix from devices like PTY's. */
1187         if (tp->t_flags & TF_NOPREFIX)
1188                 prefix = "";
1189
1190         va_start(ap, fmt);
1191         vsnrprintf(name, sizeof name, 32, fmt, ap);
1192         va_end(ap);
1193
1194         if (cred == NULL) {
1195                 /* System device. */
1196                 uid = UID_ROOT;
1197                 gid = GID_WHEEL;
1198                 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR;
1199         } else {
1200                 /* User device. */
1201                 uid = cred->cr_ruid;
1202                 gid = GID_TTY;
1203                 mode = S_IRUSR|S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP;
1204         }
1205
1206         /* Master call-in device. */
1207         dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, 0, cred,
1208             uid, gid, mode, "%s%s", prefix, name);
1209         dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1210         wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1211         tp->t_dev = dev;
1212
1213         /* Slave call-in devices. */
1214         if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1215                 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_INIT, cred,
1216                     uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.init", prefix, name);
1217                 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1218                 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1219                 wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1220                 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_in;
1221
1222                 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_LOCK, cred,
1223                     uid, gid, mode, "%s%s.lock", prefix, name);
1224                 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1225                 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1226                 wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1227                 dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_in;
1228         }
1229
1230         /* Call-out devices. */
1231         if (tp->t_flags & TF_CALLOUT) {
1232                 dev = make_dev_cred(&ttydev_cdevsw, TTYUNIT_CALLOUT, cred,
1233                     UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s", name);
1234                 dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1235                 dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1236                 wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1237
1238                 /* Slave call-out devices. */
1239                 if (tp->t_flags & TF_INITLOCK) {
1240                         dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw, 
1241                             TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_INIT, cred,
1242                             UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.init", name);
1243                         dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1244                         dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1245                         wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1246                         dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_init_out;
1247
1248                         dev = make_dev_cred(&ttyil_cdevsw,
1249                             TTYUNIT_CALLOUT | TTYUNIT_LOCK, cred,
1250                             UID_UUCP, GID_DIALER, 0660, "cua%s.lock", name);
1251                         dev_depends(tp->t_dev, dev);
1252                         dev->si_drv1 = tp;
1253                         wakeup(&dev->si_drv1);
1254                         dev->si_drv2 = &tp->t_termios_lock_out;
1255                 }
1256         }
1257 }
1258
1259 /*
1260  * Signalling processes.
1261  */
1262
1263 void
1264 tty_signal_sessleader(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1265 {
1266         struct proc *p;
1267
1268         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1269         MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1270
1271         /* Make signals start output again. */
1272         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1273
1274         if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_leader != NULL) {
1275                 p = tp->t_session->s_leader;
1276                 PROC_LOCK(p);
1277                 kern_psignal(p, sig);
1278                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1279         }
1280 }
1281
1282 void
1283 tty_signal_pgrp(struct tty *tp, int sig)
1284 {
1285         ksiginfo_t ksi;
1286
1287         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1288         MPASS(sig >= 1 && sig < NSIG);
1289
1290         /* Make signals start output again. */
1291         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1292
1293         if (sig == SIGINFO && !(tp->t_termios.c_lflag & NOKERNINFO))
1294                 tty_info(tp);
1295         if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL) {
1296                 ksiginfo_init(&ksi);
1297                 ksi.ksi_signo = sig;
1298                 ksi.ksi_code = SI_KERNEL;
1299                 PGRP_LOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1300                 pgsignal(tp->t_pgrp, sig, 1, &ksi);
1301                 PGRP_UNLOCK(tp->t_pgrp);
1302         }
1303 }
1304
1305 void
1306 tty_wakeup(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1307 {
1308         if (tp->t_flags & TF_ASYNC && tp->t_sigio != NULL)
1309                 pgsigio(&tp->t_sigio, SIGIO, (tp->t_session != NULL));
1310
1311         if (flags & FWRITE) {
1312                 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_outwait);
1313                 selwakeup(&tp->t_outpoll);
1314                 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_outpoll.si_note, 0);
1315         }
1316         if (flags & FREAD) {
1317                 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_inwait);
1318                 selwakeup(&tp->t_inpoll);
1319                 KNOTE_LOCKED(&tp->t_inpoll.si_note, 0);
1320         }
1321 }
1322
1323 int
1324 tty_wait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv)
1325 {
1326         int error;
1327         int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1328
1329         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1330         MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1331
1332         error = cv_wait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx);
1333
1334         /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1335         if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1336                 return (ERESTART);
1337
1338         /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1339         if (tty_gone(tp))
1340                 return (ENXIO);
1341
1342         return (error);
1343 }
1344
1345 int
1346 tty_timedwait(struct tty *tp, struct cv *cv, int hz)
1347 {
1348         int error;
1349         int revokecnt = tp->t_revokecnt;
1350
1351         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED|MA_NOTRECURSED);
1352         MPASS(!tty_gone(tp));
1353
1354         error = cv_timedwait_sig(cv, tp->t_mtx, hz);
1355
1356         /* Restart the system call when we may have been revoked. */
1357         if (tp->t_revokecnt != revokecnt)
1358                 return (ERESTART);
1359
1360         /* Bail out when the device slipped away. */
1361         if (tty_gone(tp))
1362                 return (ENXIO);
1363
1364         return (error);
1365 }
1366
1367 void
1368 tty_flush(struct tty *tp, int flags)
1369 {
1370         if (flags & FWRITE) {
1371                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_OUT;
1372                 ttyoutq_flush(&tp->t_outq);
1373                 tty_wakeup(tp, FWRITE);
1374                 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHWRITE);
1375         }
1376         if (flags & FREAD) {
1377                 tty_hiwat_in_unblock(tp);
1378                 ttyinq_flush(&tp->t_inq);
1379                 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1380                 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_FLUSHREAD);
1381         }
1382 }
1383
1384 static int
1385 tty_generic_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
1386     struct thread *td)
1387 {
1388         int error;
1389
1390         switch (cmd) {
1391         /*
1392          * Modem commands.
1393          * The SER_* and TIOCM_* flags are the same, but one bit
1394          * shifted. I don't know why.
1395          */
1396         case TIOCSDTR:
1397                 ttydevsw_modem(tp, SER_DTR, 0);
1398                 return (0);
1399         case TIOCCDTR:
1400                 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, SER_DTR);
1401                 return (0);
1402         case TIOCMSET: {
1403                 int bits = *(int *)data;
1404                 ttydevsw_modem(tp,
1405                     (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1,
1406                     ((~bits) & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1407                 return (0);
1408         }
1409         case TIOCMBIS: {
1410                 int bits = *(int *)data;
1411                 ttydevsw_modem(tp, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1, 0);
1412                 return (0);
1413         }
1414         case TIOCMBIC: {
1415                 int bits = *(int *)data;
1416                 ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, (bits & (TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS)) >> 1);
1417                 return (0);
1418         }
1419         case TIOCMGET:
1420                 *(int *)data = TIOCM_LE + (ttydevsw_modem(tp, 0, 0) << 1);
1421                 return (0);
1422
1423         case FIOASYNC:
1424                 if (*(int *)data)
1425                         tp->t_flags |= TF_ASYNC;
1426                 else
1427                         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_ASYNC;
1428                 return (0);
1429         case FIONBIO:
1430                 /* This device supports non-blocking operation. */
1431                 return (0);
1432         case FIONREAD:
1433                 *(int *)data = ttyinq_bytescanonicalized(&tp->t_inq);
1434                 return (0);
1435         case FIONWRITE:
1436         case TIOCOUTQ:
1437                 *(int *)data = ttyoutq_bytesused(&tp->t_outq);
1438                 return (0);
1439         case FIOSETOWN:
1440                 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1441                         /* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1442                         return (ENOTTY);
1443
1444                 /* Temporarily unlock the TTY to set ownership. */
1445                 tty_unlock(tp);
1446                 error = fsetown(*(int *)data, &tp->t_sigio);
1447                 tty_lock(tp);
1448                 return (error);
1449         case FIOGETOWN:
1450                 if (tp->t_session != NULL && !tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1451                         /* Not allowed to set ownership. */
1452                         return (ENOTTY);
1453
1454                 /* Get ownership. */
1455                 *(int *)data = fgetown(&tp->t_sigio);
1456                 return (0);
1457         case TIOCGETA:
1458                 /* Obtain terminal flags through tcgetattr(). */
1459                 *(struct termios*)data = tp->t_termios;
1460                 return (0);
1461         case TIOCSETA:
1462         case TIOCSETAW:
1463         case TIOCSETAF: {
1464                 struct termios *t = data;
1465
1466                 /*
1467                  * Who makes up these funny rules? According to POSIX,
1468                  * input baud rate is set equal to the output baud rate
1469                  * when zero.
1470                  */
1471                 if (t->c_ispeed == 0)
1472                         t->c_ispeed = t->c_ospeed;
1473
1474                 /* Discard any unsupported bits. */
1475                 t->c_iflag &= TTYSUP_IFLAG;
1476                 t->c_oflag &= TTYSUP_OFLAG;
1477                 t->c_lflag &= TTYSUP_LFLAG;
1478                 t->c_cflag &= TTYSUP_CFLAG;
1479
1480                 /* Set terminal flags through tcsetattr(). */
1481                 if (cmd == TIOCSETAW || cmd == TIOCSETAF) {
1482                         error = tty_drain(tp);
1483                         if (error)
1484                                 return (error);
1485                         if (cmd == TIOCSETAF)
1486                                 tty_flush(tp, FREAD);
1487                 }
1488
1489                 /*
1490                  * Only call param() when the flags really change.
1491                  */
1492                 if ((t->c_cflag & CIGNORE) == 0 &&
1493                     (tp->t_termios.c_cflag != t->c_cflag ||
1494                     ((tp->t_termios.c_iflag ^ t->c_iflag) &
1495                     (IXON|IXOFF|IXANY)) ||
1496                     tp->t_termios.c_ispeed != t->c_ispeed ||
1497                     tp->t_termios.c_ospeed != t->c_ospeed)) {
1498                         error = ttydevsw_param(tp, t);
1499                         if (error)
1500                                 return (error);
1501
1502                         /* XXX: CLOCAL? */
1503
1504                         tp->t_termios.c_cflag = t->c_cflag & ~CIGNORE;
1505                         tp->t_termios.c_ispeed = t->c_ispeed;
1506                         tp->t_termios.c_ospeed = t->c_ospeed;
1507
1508                         /* Baud rate has changed - update watermarks. */
1509                         tty_watermarks(tp);
1510                 }
1511
1512                 /* Copy new non-device driver parameters. */
1513                 tp->t_termios.c_iflag = t->c_iflag;
1514                 tp->t_termios.c_oflag = t->c_oflag;
1515                 tp->t_termios.c_lflag = t->c_lflag;
1516                 memcpy(&tp->t_termios.c_cc, t->c_cc, sizeof t->c_cc);
1517
1518                 ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1519
1520                 if ((t->c_lflag & ICANON) == 0) {
1521                         /*
1522                          * When in non-canonical mode, wake up all
1523                          * readers. Canonicalize any partial input. VMIN
1524                          * and VTIME could also be adjusted.
1525                          */
1526                         ttyinq_canonicalize(&tp->t_inq);
1527                         tty_wakeup(tp, FREAD);
1528                 }
1529
1530                 /*
1531                  * For packet mode: notify the PTY consumer that VSTOP
1532                  * and VSTART may have been changed.
1533                  */
1534                 if (tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXON &&
1535                     tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] == CTRL('S') &&
1536                     tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] == CTRL('Q'))
1537                         ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_DOSTOP);
1538                 else
1539                         ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_NOSTOP);
1540                 return (0);
1541         }
1542         case TIOCGETD:
1543                 /* For compatibility - we only support TTYDISC. */
1544                 *(int *)data = TTYDISC;
1545                 return (0);
1546         case TIOCGPGRP:
1547                 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1548                         return (ENOTTY);
1549
1550                 if (tp->t_pgrp != NULL)
1551                         *(int *)data = tp->t_pgrp->pg_id;
1552                 else
1553                         *(int *)data = NO_PID;
1554                 return (0);
1555         case TIOCGSID:
1556                 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc))
1557                         return (ENOTTY);
1558
1559                 MPASS(tp->t_session);
1560                 *(int *)data = tp->t_session->s_sid;
1561                 return (0);
1562         case TIOCSCTTY: {
1563                 struct proc *p = td->td_proc;
1564
1565                 /* XXX: This looks awful. */
1566                 tty_unlock(tp);
1567                 sx_xlock(&proctree_lock);
1568                 tty_lock(tp);
1569
1570                 if (!SESS_LEADER(p)) {
1571                         /* Only the session leader may do this. */
1572                         sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1573                         return (EPERM);
1574                 }
1575
1576                 if (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session == p->p_session) {
1577                         /* This is already our controlling TTY. */
1578                         sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1579                         return (0);
1580                 }
1581
1582                 if (p->p_session->s_ttyp != NULL ||
1583                     (tp->t_session != NULL && tp->t_session->s_ttyvp != NULL &&
1584                     tp->t_session->s_ttyvp->v_type != VBAD)) {
1585                         /*
1586                          * There is already a relation between a TTY and
1587                          * a session, or the caller is not the session
1588                          * leader.
1589                          *
1590                          * Allow the TTY to be stolen when the vnode is
1591                          * invalid, but the reference to the TTY is
1592                          * still active.  This allows immediate reuse of
1593                          * TTYs of which the session leader has been
1594                          * killed or the TTY revoked.
1595                          */
1596                         sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1597                         return (EPERM);
1598                 }
1599
1600                 /* Connect the session to the TTY. */
1601                 tp->t_session = p->p_session;
1602                 tp->t_session->s_ttyp = tp;
1603                 tp->t_sessioncnt++;
1604                 sx_xunlock(&proctree_lock);
1605
1606                 /* Assign foreground process group. */
1607                 tp->t_pgrp = p->p_pgrp;
1608                 PROC_LOCK(p);
1609                 p->p_flag |= P_CONTROLT;
1610                 PROC_UNLOCK(p);
1611
1612                 return (0);
1613         }
1614         case TIOCSPGRP: {
1615                 struct pgrp *pg;
1616
1617                 /*
1618                  * XXX: Temporarily unlock the TTY to locate the process
1619                  * group. This code would be lot nicer if we would ever
1620                  * decompose proctree_lock.
1621                  */
1622                 tty_unlock(tp);
1623                 sx_slock(&proctree_lock);
1624                 pg = pgfind(*(int *)data);
1625                 if (pg != NULL)
1626                         PGRP_UNLOCK(pg);
1627                 if (pg == NULL || pg->pg_session != td->td_proc->p_session) {
1628                         sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1629                         tty_lock(tp);
1630                         return (EPERM);
1631                 }
1632                 tty_lock(tp);
1633
1634                 /*
1635                  * Determine if this TTY is the controlling TTY after
1636                  * relocking the TTY.
1637                  */
1638                 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc)) {
1639                         sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1640                         return (ENOTTY);
1641                 }
1642                 tp->t_pgrp = pg;
1643                 sx_sunlock(&proctree_lock);
1644
1645                 /* Wake up the background process groups. */
1646                 cv_broadcast(&tp->t_bgwait);
1647                 return (0);
1648         }
1649         case TIOCFLUSH: {
1650                 int flags = *(int *)data;
1651
1652                 if (flags == 0)
1653                         flags = (FREAD|FWRITE);
1654                 else
1655                         flags &= (FREAD|FWRITE);
1656                 tty_flush(tp, flags);
1657                 return (0);
1658         }
1659         case TIOCDRAIN:
1660                 /* Drain TTY output. */
1661                 return tty_drain(tp);
1662         case TIOCCONS:
1663                 /* Set terminal as console TTY. */
1664                 if (*(int *)data) {
1665                         error = priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_CONSOLE);
1666                         if (error)
1667                                 return (error);
1668
1669                         /*
1670                          * XXX: constty should really need to be locked!
1671                          * XXX: allow disconnected constty's to be stolen!
1672                          */
1673
1674                         if (constty == tp)
1675                                 return (0);
1676                         if (constty != NULL)
1677                                 return (EBUSY);
1678
1679                         tty_unlock(tp);
1680                         constty_set(tp);
1681                         tty_lock(tp);
1682                 } else if (constty == tp) {
1683                         constty_clear();
1684                 }
1685                 return (0);
1686         case TIOCGWINSZ:
1687                 /* Obtain window size. */
1688                 *(struct winsize*)data = tp->t_winsize;
1689                 return (0);
1690         case TIOCSWINSZ:
1691                 /* Set window size. */
1692                 if (bcmp(&tp->t_winsize, data, sizeof(struct winsize)) == 0)
1693                         return (0);
1694                 tp->t_winsize = *(struct winsize*)data;
1695                 tty_signal_pgrp(tp, SIGWINCH);
1696                 return (0);
1697         case TIOCEXCL:
1698                 tp->t_flags |= TF_EXCLUDE;
1699                 return (0);
1700         case TIOCNXCL:
1701                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_EXCLUDE;
1702                 return (0);
1703         case TIOCSTOP:
1704                 tp->t_flags |= TF_STOPPED;
1705                 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_STOP);
1706                 return (0);
1707         case TIOCSTART:
1708                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_STOPPED;
1709                 ttydevsw_outwakeup(tp);
1710                 ttydevsw_pktnotify(tp, TIOCPKT_START);
1711                 return (0);
1712         case TIOCSTAT:
1713                 tty_info(tp);
1714                 return (0);
1715         case TIOCSTI:
1716                 if ((fflag & FREAD) == 0 && priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1717                         return (EPERM);
1718                 if (!tty_is_ctty(tp, td->td_proc) &&
1719                     priv_check(td, PRIV_TTY_STI))
1720                         return (EACCES);
1721                 ttydisc_rint(tp, *(char *)data, 0);
1722                 ttydisc_rint_done(tp);
1723                 return (0);
1724         }
1725
1726 #ifdef COMPAT_43TTY
1727         return tty_ioctl_compat(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1728 #else /* !COMPAT_43TTY */
1729         return (ENOIOCTL);
1730 #endif /* COMPAT_43TTY */
1731 }
1732
1733 int
1734 tty_ioctl(struct tty *tp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag, struct thread *td)
1735 {
1736         int error;
1737
1738         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1739
1740         if (tty_gone(tp))
1741                 return (ENXIO);
1742
1743         error = ttydevsw_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, td);
1744         if (error == ENOIOCTL)
1745                 error = tty_generic_ioctl(tp, cmd, data, fflag, td);
1746
1747         return (error);
1748 }
1749
1750 dev_t
1751 tty_udev(struct tty *tp)
1752 {
1753         if (tp->t_dev)
1754                 return dev2udev(tp->t_dev);
1755         else
1756                 return NODEV;
1757 }
1758
1759 int
1760 tty_checkoutq(struct tty *tp)
1761 {
1762
1763         /* 256 bytes should be enough to print a log message. */
1764         return (ttyoutq_bytesleft(&tp->t_outq) >= 256);
1765 }
1766
1767 void
1768 tty_hiwat_in_block(struct tty *tp)
1769 {
1770
1771         if ((tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN) == 0 &&
1772             tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1773             tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1774                 /*
1775                  * Input flow control. Only enter the high watermark when we
1776                  * can successfully store the VSTOP character.
1777                  */
1778                 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1779                     &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTOP], 1) == 0)
1780                         tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1781         } else {
1782                 /* No input flow control. */
1783                 tp->t_flags |= TF_HIWAT_IN;
1784         }
1785 }
1786
1787 void
1788 tty_hiwat_in_unblock(struct tty *tp)
1789 {
1790
1791         if (tp->t_flags & TF_HIWAT_IN &&
1792             tp->t_termios.c_iflag & IXOFF &&
1793             tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART] != _POSIX_VDISABLE) {
1794                 /*
1795                  * Input flow control. Only leave the high watermark when we
1796                  * can successfully store the VSTART character.
1797                  */
1798                 if (ttyoutq_write_nofrag(&tp->t_outq,
1799                     &tp->t_termios.c_cc[VSTART], 1) == 0)
1800                         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1801         } else {
1802                 /* No input flow control. */
1803                 tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HIWAT_IN;
1804         }
1805
1806         if (!tty_gone(tp))
1807                 ttydevsw_inwakeup(tp);
1808 }
1809
1810 /*
1811  * TTY hooks interface.
1812  */
1813
1814 static int
1815 ttyhook_defrint(struct tty *tp, char c, int flags)
1816 {
1817
1818         if (ttyhook_rint_bypass(tp, &c, 1) != 1)
1819                 return (-1);
1820
1821         return (0);
1822 }
1823
1824 int
1825 ttyhook_register(struct tty **rtp, struct proc *p, int fd,
1826     struct ttyhook *th, void *softc)
1827 {
1828         struct tty *tp;
1829         struct file *fp;
1830 #ifdef CAPABILITIES
1831         struct file *fp_cap;
1832 #endif
1833         struct cdev *dev;
1834         struct cdevsw *cdp;
1835         struct filedesc *fdp;
1836         int error, ref;
1837
1838         /* Validate the file descriptor. */
1839         if ((fdp = p->p_fd) == NULL)
1840                 return (EBADF);
1841
1842         fp = fget_unlocked(fdp, fd);
1843         if (fp == NULL)
1844                 return (EBADF);
1845         if (fp->f_ops == &badfileops) {
1846                 error = EBADF;
1847                 goto done1;
1848         }
1849
1850 #ifdef CAPABILITIES
1851         fp_cap = fp;
1852         error = cap_funwrap(fp_cap, CAP_TTYHOOK, &fp);
1853         if (error)
1854                 return (error);
1855 #endif
1856
1857         /*
1858          * Make sure the vnode is bound to a character device.
1859          * Unlocked check for the vnode type is ok there, because we
1860          * only shall prevent calling devvn_refthread on the file that
1861          * never has been opened over a character device.
1862          */
1863         if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_VNODE || fp->f_vnode->v_type != VCHR) {
1864                 error = EINVAL;
1865                 goto done1;
1866         }
1867
1868         /* Make sure it is a TTY. */
1869         cdp = devvn_refthread(fp->f_vnode, &dev, &ref);
1870         if (cdp == NULL) {
1871                 error = ENXIO;
1872                 goto done1;
1873         }
1874         if (dev != fp->f_data) {
1875                 error = ENXIO;
1876                 goto done2;
1877         }
1878         if (cdp != &ttydev_cdevsw) {
1879                 error = ENOTTY;
1880                 goto done2;
1881         }
1882         tp = dev->si_drv1;
1883
1884         /* Try to attach the hook to the TTY. */
1885         error = EBUSY;
1886         tty_lock(tp);
1887         MPASS((tp->t_hook == NULL) == ((tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK) == 0));
1888         if (tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK)
1889                 goto done3;
1890
1891         tp->t_flags |= TF_HOOK;
1892         tp->t_hook = th;
1893         tp->t_hooksoftc = softc;
1894         *rtp = tp;
1895         error = 0;
1896
1897         /* Maybe we can switch into bypass mode now. */
1898         ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1899
1900         /* Silently convert rint() calls to rint_bypass() when possible. */
1901         if (!ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint) && ttyhook_hashook(tp, rint_bypass))
1902                 th->th_rint = ttyhook_defrint;
1903
1904 done3:  tty_unlock(tp);
1905 done2:  dev_relthread(dev, ref);
1906 done1:  fdrop(fp, curthread);
1907         return (error);
1908 }
1909
1910 void
1911 ttyhook_unregister(struct tty *tp)
1912 {
1913
1914         tty_lock_assert(tp, MA_OWNED);
1915         MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_HOOK);
1916
1917         /* Disconnect the hook. */
1918         tp->t_flags &= ~TF_HOOK;
1919         tp->t_hook = NULL;
1920
1921         /* Maybe we need to leave bypass mode. */
1922         ttydisc_optimize(tp);
1923
1924         /* Maybe deallocate the TTY as well. */
1925         tty_rel_free(tp);
1926 }
1927
1928 /*
1929  * /dev/console handling.
1930  */
1931
1932 static int
1933 ttyconsdev_open(struct cdev *dev, int oflags, int devtype, struct thread *td)
1934 {
1935         struct tty *tp;
1936
1937         /* System has no console device. */
1938         if (dev_console_filename == NULL)
1939                 return (ENXIO);
1940
1941         /* Look up corresponding TTY by device name. */
1942         sx_slock(&tty_list_sx);
1943         TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
1944                 if (strcmp(dev_console_filename, tty_devname(tp)) == 0) {
1945                         dev_console->si_drv1 = tp;
1946                         break;
1947                 }
1948         }
1949         sx_sunlock(&tty_list_sx);
1950
1951         /* System console has no TTY associated. */
1952         if (dev_console->si_drv1 == NULL)
1953                 return (ENXIO);
1954
1955         return (ttydev_open(dev, oflags, devtype, td));
1956 }
1957
1958 static int
1959 ttyconsdev_write(struct cdev *dev, struct uio *uio, int ioflag)
1960 {
1961
1962         log_console(uio);
1963
1964         return (ttydev_write(dev, uio, ioflag));
1965 }
1966
1967 /*
1968  * /dev/console is a little different than normal TTY's.  When opened,
1969  * it determines which TTY to use.  When data gets written to it, it
1970  * will be logged in the kernel message buffer.
1971  */
1972 static struct cdevsw ttyconsdev_cdevsw = {
1973         .d_version      = D_VERSION,
1974         .d_open         = ttyconsdev_open,
1975         .d_close        = ttydev_close,
1976         .d_read         = ttydev_read,
1977         .d_write        = ttyconsdev_write,
1978         .d_ioctl        = ttydev_ioctl,
1979         .d_kqfilter     = ttydev_kqfilter,
1980         .d_poll         = ttydev_poll,
1981         .d_mmap         = ttydev_mmap,
1982         .d_name         = "ttyconsdev",
1983         .d_flags        = D_TTY,
1984 };
1985
1986 static void
1987 ttyconsdev_init(void *unused)
1988 {
1989
1990         dev_console = make_dev_credf(MAKEDEV_ETERNAL, &ttyconsdev_cdevsw, 0,
1991             NULL, UID_ROOT, GID_WHEEL, 0600, "console");
1992 }
1993
1994 SYSINIT(tty, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST, ttyconsdev_init, NULL);
1995
1996 void
1997 ttyconsdev_select(const char *name)
1998 {
1999
2000         dev_console_filename = name;
2001 }
2002
2003 /*
2004  * Debugging routines.
2005  */
2006
2007 #include "opt_ddb.h"
2008 #ifdef DDB
2009 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
2010 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
2011
2012 static struct {
2013         int flag;
2014         char val;
2015 } ttystates[] = {
2016 #if 0
2017         { TF_NOPREFIX,          'N' },
2018 #endif
2019         { TF_INITLOCK,          'I' },
2020         { TF_CALLOUT,           'C' },
2021
2022         /* Keep these together -> 'Oi' and 'Oo'. */
2023         { TF_OPENED,            'O' },
2024         { TF_OPENED_IN,         'i' },
2025         { TF_OPENED_OUT,        'o' },
2026         { TF_OPENED_CONS,       'c' },
2027
2028         { TF_GONE,              'G' },
2029         { TF_OPENCLOSE,         'B' },
2030         { TF_ASYNC,             'Y' },
2031         { TF_LITERAL,           'L' },
2032
2033         /* Keep these together -> 'Hi' and 'Ho'. */
2034         { TF_HIWAT,             'H' },
2035         { TF_HIWAT_IN,          'i' },
2036         { TF_HIWAT_OUT,         'o' },
2037
2038         { TF_STOPPED,           'S' },
2039         { TF_EXCLUDE,           'X' },
2040         { TF_BYPASS,            'l' },
2041         { TF_ZOMBIE,            'Z' },
2042         { TF_HOOK,              's' },
2043
2044         /* Keep these together -> 'bi' and 'bo'. */
2045         { TF_BUSY,              'b' },
2046         { TF_BUSY_IN,           'i' },
2047         { TF_BUSY_OUT,          'o' },
2048
2049         { 0,                    '\0'},
2050 };
2051
2052 #define TTY_FLAG_BITS \
2053         "\20\1NOPREFIX\2INITLOCK\3CALLOUT\4OPENED_IN\5OPENED_OUT\6GONE" \
2054         "\7OPENCLOSE\10ASYNC\11LITERAL\12HIWAT_IN\13HIWAT_OUT\14STOPPED" \
2055         "\15EXCLUDE\16BYPASS\17ZOMBIE\20HOOK"
2056
2057 #define DB_PRINTSYM(name, addr) \
2058         db_printf("%s  " #name ": ", sep); \
2059         db_printsym((db_addr_t) addr, DB_STGY_ANY); \
2060         db_printf("\n");
2061
2062 static void
2063 _db_show_devsw(const char *sep, const struct ttydevsw *tsw)
2064 {
2065         db_printf("%sdevsw: ", sep);
2066         db_printsym((db_addr_t)tsw, DB_STGY_ANY);
2067         db_printf(" (%p)\n", tsw);
2068         DB_PRINTSYM(open, tsw->tsw_open);
2069         DB_PRINTSYM(close, tsw->tsw_close);
2070         DB_PRINTSYM(outwakeup, tsw->tsw_outwakeup);
2071         DB_PRINTSYM(inwakeup, tsw->tsw_inwakeup);
2072         DB_PRINTSYM(ioctl, tsw->tsw_ioctl);
2073         DB_PRINTSYM(param, tsw->tsw_param);
2074         DB_PRINTSYM(modem, tsw->tsw_modem);
2075         DB_PRINTSYM(mmap, tsw->tsw_mmap);
2076         DB_PRINTSYM(pktnotify, tsw->tsw_pktnotify);
2077         DB_PRINTSYM(free, tsw->tsw_free);
2078 }
2079 static void
2080 _db_show_hooks(const char *sep, const struct ttyhook *th)
2081 {
2082         db_printf("%shook: ", sep);
2083         db_printsym((db_addr_t)th, DB_STGY_ANY);
2084         db_printf(" (%p)\n", th);
2085         if (th == NULL)
2086                 return;
2087         DB_PRINTSYM(rint, th->th_rint);
2088         DB_PRINTSYM(rint_bypass, th->th_rint_bypass);
2089         DB_PRINTSYM(rint_done, th->th_rint_done);
2090         DB_PRINTSYM(rint_poll, th->th_rint_poll);
2091         DB_PRINTSYM(getc_inject, th->th_getc_inject);
2092         DB_PRINTSYM(getc_capture, th->th_getc_capture);
2093         DB_PRINTSYM(getc_poll, th->th_getc_poll);
2094         DB_PRINTSYM(close, th->th_close);
2095 }
2096
2097 static void
2098 _db_show_termios(const char *name, const struct termios *t)
2099 {
2100
2101         db_printf("%s: iflag 0x%x oflag 0x%x cflag 0x%x "
2102             "lflag 0x%x ispeed %u ospeed %u\n", name,
2103             t->c_iflag, t->c_oflag, t->c_cflag, t->c_lflag,
2104             t->c_ispeed, t->c_ospeed);
2105 }
2106
2107 /* DDB command to show TTY statistics. */
2108 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(tty, db_show_tty)
2109 {
2110         struct tty *tp;
2111
2112         if (!have_addr) {
2113                 db_printf("usage: show tty <addr>\n");
2114                 return;
2115         }
2116         tp = (struct tty *)addr;
2117
2118         db_printf("0x%p: %s\n", tp, tty_devname(tp));
2119         db_printf("\tmtx: %p\n", tp->t_mtx);
2120         db_printf("\tflags: %b\n", tp->t_flags, TTY_FLAG_BITS);
2121         db_printf("\trevokecnt: %u\n", tp->t_revokecnt);
2122
2123         /* Buffering mechanisms. */
2124         db_printf("\tinq: %p begin %u linestart %u reprint %u end %u "
2125             "nblocks %u quota %u\n", &tp->t_inq, tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2126             tp->t_inq.ti_linestart, tp->t_inq.ti_reprint, tp->t_inq.ti_end,
2127             tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks, tp->t_inq.ti_quota);
2128         db_printf("\toutq: %p begin %u end %u nblocks %u quota %u\n",
2129             &tp->t_outq, tp->t_outq.to_begin, tp->t_outq.to_end,
2130             tp->t_outq.to_nblocks, tp->t_outq.to_quota);
2131         db_printf("\tinlow: %zu\n", tp->t_inlow);
2132         db_printf("\toutlow: %zu\n", tp->t_outlow);
2133         _db_show_termios("\ttermios", &tp->t_termios);
2134         db_printf("\twinsize: row %u col %u xpixel %u ypixel %u\n",
2135             tp->t_winsize.ws_row, tp->t_winsize.ws_col,
2136             tp->t_winsize.ws_xpixel, tp->t_winsize.ws_ypixel);
2137         db_printf("\tcolumn: %u\n", tp->t_column);
2138         db_printf("\twritepos: %u\n", tp->t_writepos);
2139         db_printf("\tcompatflags: 0x%x\n", tp->t_compatflags);
2140
2141         /* Init/lock-state devices. */
2142         _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_in", &tp->t_termios_init_in);
2143         _db_show_termios("\ttermios_init_out", &tp->t_termios_init_out);
2144         _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_in", &tp->t_termios_lock_in);
2145         _db_show_termios("\ttermios_lock_out", &tp->t_termios_lock_out);
2146
2147         /* Hooks */
2148         _db_show_devsw("\t", tp->t_devsw);
2149         _db_show_hooks("\t", tp->t_hook);
2150
2151         /* Process info. */
2152         db_printf("\tpgrp: %p gid %d jobc %d\n", tp->t_pgrp,
2153             tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0,
2154             tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_jobc : 0);
2155         db_printf("\tsession: %p", tp->t_session);
2156         if (tp->t_session != NULL)
2157             db_printf(" count %u leader %p tty %p sid %d login %s",
2158                 tp->t_session->s_count, tp->t_session->s_leader,
2159                 tp->t_session->s_ttyp, tp->t_session->s_sid,
2160                 tp->t_session->s_login);
2161         db_printf("\n");
2162         db_printf("\tsessioncnt: %u\n", tp->t_sessioncnt);
2163         db_printf("\tdevswsoftc: %p\n", tp->t_devswsoftc);
2164         db_printf("\thooksoftc: %p\n", tp->t_hooksoftc);
2165         db_printf("\tdev: %p\n", tp->t_dev);
2166 }
2167
2168 /* DDB command to list TTYs. */
2169 DB_SHOW_ALL_COMMAND(ttys, db_show_all_ttys)
2170 {
2171         struct tty *tp;
2172         size_t isiz, osiz;
2173         int i, j;
2174
2175         /* Make the output look like `pstat -t'. */
2176         db_printf("PTR        ");
2177 #if defined(__LP64__)
2178         db_printf("        ");
2179 #endif
2180         db_printf("      LINE   INQ  CAN  LIN  LOW  OUTQ  USE  LOW   "
2181             "COL  SESS  PGID STATE\n");
2182
2183         TAILQ_FOREACH(tp, &tty_list, t_list) {
2184                 isiz = tp->t_inq.ti_nblocks * TTYINQ_DATASIZE;
2185                 osiz = tp->t_outq.to_nblocks * TTYOUTQ_DATASIZE;
2186
2187                 db_printf("%p %10s %5zu %4u %4u %4zu %5zu %4u %4zu %5u %5d %5d ",
2188                     tp,
2189                     tty_devname(tp),
2190                     isiz,
2191                     tp->t_inq.ti_linestart - tp->t_inq.ti_begin,
2192                     tp->t_inq.ti_end - tp->t_inq.ti_linestart,
2193                     isiz - tp->t_inlow,
2194                     osiz,
2195                     tp->t_outq.to_end - tp->t_outq.to_begin,
2196                     osiz - tp->t_outlow,
2197                     MIN(tp->t_column, 99999),
2198                     tp->t_session ? tp->t_session->s_sid : 0,
2199                     tp->t_pgrp ? tp->t_pgrp->pg_id : 0);
2200
2201                 /* Flag bits. */
2202                 for (i = j = 0; ttystates[i].flag; i++)
2203                         if (tp->t_flags & ttystates[i].flag) {
2204                                 db_printf("%c", ttystates[i].val);
2205                                 j++;
2206                         }
2207                 if (j == 0)
2208                         db_printf("-");
2209                 db_printf("\n");
2210         }
2211 }
2212 #endif /* DDB */