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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Sam Leffler, Errno Consulting
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
16  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
17  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
18  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
19  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
20  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
21  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
22  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
23  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 #ifdef __FreeBSD__
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 #endif
30
31 /*
32  * IEEE 802.11 Station mode support.
33  */
34 #include "opt_inet.h"
35 #include "opt_wlan.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h> 
39 #include <sys/mbuf.h>   
40 #include <sys/malloc.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42
43 #include <sys/socket.h>
44 #include <sys/sockio.h>
45 #include <sys/endian.h>
46 #include <sys/errno.h>
47 #include <sys/proc.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_media.h>
52 #include <net/if_llc.h>
53 #include <net/ethernet.h>
54
55 #include <net/bpf.h>
56
57 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
58 #include <net80211/ieee80211_sta.h>
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_input.h>
60 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_superg.h>
62 #endif
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
64
65 #define IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(r)   (((r) & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL) / 2)
66
67 static  void sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *);
68 static  void sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *);
69 static  int sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
70 static  int sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int, int);
71 static void sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
72             int subtype, int rssi, int nf);
73 static void sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *, int subtype);
74
75 void
76 ieee80211_sta_attach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
77 {
78         ic->ic_vattach[IEEE80211_M_STA] = sta_vattach;
79 }
80
81 void
82 ieee80211_sta_detach(struct ieee80211com *ic)
83 {
84 }
85
86 static void
87 sta_vdetach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
88 {
89 }
90
91 static void
92 sta_vattach(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
93 {
94         vap->iv_newstate = sta_newstate;
95         vap->iv_input = sta_input;
96         vap->iv_recv_mgmt = sta_recv_mgmt;
97         vap->iv_recv_ctl = sta_recv_ctl;
98         vap->iv_opdetach = sta_vdetach;
99         vap->iv_bmiss = sta_beacon_miss;
100 }
101
102 /*
103  * Handle a beacon miss event.  The common code filters out
104  * spurious events that can happen when scanning and/or before
105  * reaching RUN state.
106  */
107 static void
108 sta_beacon_miss(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
109 {
110         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
111
112         KASSERT((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0, ("scanning"));
113         KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
114             ("wrong state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
115
116         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG,
117             "beacon miss, mode %s state %s\n",
118             ieee80211_opmode_name[vap->iv_opmode],
119             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
120
121         if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_CSA) {
122                 /*
123                  * A Channel Switch is pending; assume we missed the
124                  * beacon that would've completed the process and just
125                  * force the switch.  If we made a mistake we'll not
126                  * find the AP on the new channel and fall back to a
127                  * normal scan.
128                  */
129                 ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
130                 return;
131         }
132         if (++vap->iv_bmiss_count < vap->iv_bmiss_max) {
133                 /*
134                  * Send a directed probe req before falling back to a
135                  * scan; if we receive a response ic_bmiss_count will
136                  * be reset.  Some cards mistakenly report beacon miss
137                  * so this avoids the expensive scan if the ap is
138                  * still there.
139                  */
140                 ieee80211_send_probereq(vap->iv_bss, vap->iv_myaddr,
141                         vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid,
142                         vap->iv_bss->ni_essid, vap->iv_bss->ni_esslen);
143                 return;
144         }
145
146         callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
147         vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
148         vap->iv_stats.is_beacon_miss++;
149         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
150 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
151                 struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
152
153                 /*
154                  * If we receive a beacon miss interrupt when using
155                  * dynamic turbo, attempt to switch modes before
156                  * reassociating.
157                  */
158                 if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, vap->iv_bss, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP))
159                         ieee80211_dturbo_switch(vap,
160                             ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags ^ IEEE80211_CHAN_TURBO);
161 #endif
162                 /*
163                  * Try to reassociate before scanning for a new ap.
164                  */
165                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 1);
166         } else {
167                 /*
168                  * Somebody else is controlling state changes (e.g.
169                  * a user-mode app) don't do anything that would
170                  * confuse them; just drop into scan mode so they'll
171                  * notified of the state change and given control.
172                  */
173                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, 0);
174         }
175 }
176
177 /*
178  * Handle deauth with reason.  We retry only for
179  * the cases where we might succeed.  Otherwise
180  * we downgrade the ap and scan.
181  */
182 static void
183 sta_authretry(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int reason)
184 {
185         switch (reason) {
186         case IEEE80211_STATUS_SUCCESS:          /* NB: MLME assoc */
187         case IEEE80211_STATUS_TIMEOUT:
188         case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_EXPIRE:
189         case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_AUTHED:
190         case IEEE80211_REASON_NOT_ASSOCED:
191         case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE:
192         case IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_NOT_AUTHED:
193                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
194                 break;
195         default:
196                 ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap, vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, reason);
197                 if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
198                         ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
199                 break;
200         }
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * IEEE80211_M_STA vap state machine handler.
205  * This routine handles the main states in the 802.11 protocol.
206  */
207 static int
208 sta_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
209 {
210         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
211         struct ieee80211_node *ni;
212         enum ieee80211_state ostate;
213
214         IEEE80211_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);
215
216         ostate = vap->iv_state;
217         IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s (%d)\n",
218             __func__, ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
219             ieee80211_state_name[nstate], arg);
220         vap->iv_state = nstate;                 /* state transition */
221         callout_stop(&vap->iv_mgtsend);         /* XXX callout_drain */
222         if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_SCAN)
223                 ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);     /* background scan */
224         ni = vap->iv_bss;                       /* NB: no reference held */
225         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)
226                 callout_stop(&vap->iv_swbmiss);
227         switch (nstate) {
228         case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
229                 switch (ostate) {
230                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
231                         /* XXX wakeup */
232                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
233                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
234                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC,
235                             IEEE80211_REASON_ASSOC_LEAVE);
236                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
237                         break;
238                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
239                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
240                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH,
241                             IEEE80211_REASON_AUTH_LEAVE);
242                         break;
243                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
244                         ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
245                         break;
246                 default:
247                         goto invalid;
248                 }
249                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_INIT) {
250                         /* NB: optimize INIT -> INIT case */
251                         ieee80211_reset_bss(vap);
252                 }
253                 if (vap->iv_auth->ia_detach != NULL)
254                         vap->iv_auth->ia_detach(vap);
255                 break;
256         case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
257                 switch (ostate) {
258                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
259                         /*
260                          * Initiate a scan.  We can come here as a result
261                          * of an IEEE80211_IOC_SCAN_REQ too in which case
262                          * the vap will be marked with IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ
263                          * and the scan request parameters will be present
264                          * in iv_scanreq.  Otherwise we do the default.
265                          */
266                         if (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ) {
267                                 ieee80211_check_scan(vap,
268                                     vap->iv_scanreq_flags,
269                                     vap->iv_scanreq_duration,
270                                     vap->iv_scanreq_mindwell,
271                                     vap->iv_scanreq_maxdwell,
272                                     vap->iv_scanreq_nssid, vap->iv_scanreq_ssid);
273                                 vap->iv_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_SCANREQ;
274                         } else
275                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
276                         break;
277                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
278                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
279                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
280                         /*
281                          * These can happen either because of a timeout
282                          * on an assoc/auth response or because of a
283                          * change in state that requires a reset.  For
284                          * the former we're called with a non-zero arg
285                          * that is the cause for the failure; pass this
286                          * to the scan code so it can update state.
287                          * Otherwise trigger a new scan unless we're in
288                          * manual roaming mode in which case an application
289                          * must issue an explicit scan request.
290                          */
291                         if (arg != 0)
292                                 ieee80211_scan_assoc_fail(vap,
293                                         vap->iv_bss->ni_macaddr, arg);
294                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
295                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
296                         break;
297                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:           /* beacon miss */
298                         /*
299                          * Beacon miss.  Notify user space and if not
300                          * under control of a user application (roaming
301                          * manual) kick off a scan to re-connect.
302                          */
303                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
304                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO)
305                                 ieee80211_check_scan_current(vap);
306                         break;
307                 default:
308                         goto invalid;
309                 }
310                 break;
311         case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
312                 switch (ostate) {
313                 case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
314                 case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
315                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
316                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
317                         break;
318                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
319                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
320                         switch (arg & 0xff) {
321                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
322                                 /* ??? */
323                                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
324                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
325                                 break;
326                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
327                                 sta_authretry(vap, ni, arg>>8);
328                                 break;
329                         }
330                         break;
331                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
332                         switch (arg & 0xff) {
333                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH:
334                                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
335                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 2);
336                                 vap->iv_state = ostate; /* stay RUN */
337                                 break;
338                         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH:
339                                 ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
340                                 if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
341                                         /* try to reauth */
342                                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
343                                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, 1);
344                                 }
345                                 break;
346                         }
347                         break;
348                 default:
349                         goto invalid;
350                 }
351                 break;
352         case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
353                 switch (ostate) {
354                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
355                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
356                         IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
357                             IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
358                         break;
359                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:         /* cannot happen */
360                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
361                         ieee80211_sta_leave(ni);
362                         if (vap->iv_roaming == IEEE80211_ROAMING_AUTO) {
363                                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni, arg ?
364                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ :
365                                     IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ, 0);
366                         }
367                         break;
368                 default:
369                         goto invalid;
370                 }
371                 break;
372         case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
373                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
374                         /* XXX validate prerequisites */
375                 }
376                 switch (ostate) {
377                 case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
378                 case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
379                         break;
380                 case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:          /* when join is done in fw */
381                 case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
382 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
383                         if (ieee80211_msg_debug(vap)) {
384                                 ieee80211_note(vap, "%s with %s ssid ",
385                                     (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA ?
386                                     "associated" : "synchronized"),
387                                     ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
388                                 ieee80211_print_essid(vap->iv_bss->ni_essid,
389                                     ni->ni_esslen);
390                                 /* XXX MCS/HT */
391                                 printf(" channel %d start %uMb\n",
392                                     ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_curchan),
393                                     IEEE80211_RATE2MBS(ni->ni_txrate));
394                         }
395 #endif
396                         ieee80211_scan_assoc_success(vap, ni->ni_macaddr);
397                         ieee80211_notify_node_join(ni, 
398                             arg == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
399                         break;
400                 case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
401                         ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 0);
402                         break;
403                 default:
404                         goto invalid;
405                 }
406                 ieee80211_sync_curchan(ic);
407                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
408                     (vap->iv_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_SWBMISS)) {
409                         /*
410                          * Start s/w beacon miss timer for devices w/o
411                          * hardware support.  We fudge a bit here since
412                          * we're doing this in software.
413                          */
414                         vap->iv_swbmiss_period = IEEE80211_TU_TO_TICKS(
415                                 2 * vap->iv_bmissthreshold * ni->ni_intval);
416                         vap->iv_swbmiss_count = 0;
417                         callout_reset(&vap->iv_swbmiss, vap->iv_swbmiss_period,
418                                 ieee80211_swbmiss, vap);
419                 }
420                 /*
421                  * When 802.1x is not in use mark the port authorized
422                  * at this point so traffic can flow.
423                  */
424                 if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X)
425                         ieee80211_node_authorize(ni);
426                 /*
427                  * Fake association when joining an existing bss.
428                  */
429                 if (ic->ic_newassoc != NULL)
430                         ic->ic_newassoc(vap->iv_bss, ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN);
431                 break;
432         case IEEE80211_S_CSA:
433                 if (ostate != IEEE80211_S_RUN)
434                         goto invalid;
435                 break;
436         case IEEE80211_S_SLEEP:
437                 ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 1);
438                 break;
439         default:
440         invalid:
441                 IEEE80211_DPRINTF(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_STATE,
442                     "%s: unexpected state transition %s -> %s\n", __func__,
443                     ieee80211_state_name[ostate], ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
444                 break;
445         }
446         return 0;
447 }
448
449 /*
450  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
451  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be DSTODS.
452  */
453 static __inline int
454 isdstods_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
455 {
456 #define QWH4(wh)        ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)
457 #define WH4(wh)         ((const struct ieee80211_frame_addr4 *)wh)
458         const uint8_t *sa;
459
460         KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
461
462         if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr3))
463                 return 0;
464         sa = IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) ? QWH4(wh)->i_addr4 : WH4(wh)->i_addr4;
465         return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(sa, vap->iv_myaddr);
466 #undef WH4
467 #undef QWH4
468 }
469
470 /*
471  * Return non-zero if the frame is an echo of a multicast
472  * frame sent by ourself.  The dir is known to be FROMDS.
473  */
474 static __inline int
475 isfromds_mcastecho(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
476 {
477         KASSERT(vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA, ("wrong mode"));
478
479         if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
480                 return 0;
481         return IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr3, vap->iv_myaddr);
482 }
483
484 /*
485  * Decide if a received management frame should be
486  * printed when debugging is enabled.  This filters some
487  * of the less interesting frames that come frequently
488  * (e.g. beacons).
489  */
490 static __inline int
491 doprint(struct ieee80211vap *vap, int subtype)
492 {
493         switch (subtype) {
494         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON:
495                 return (vap->iv_ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN);
496         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
497                 return 0;
498         }
499         return 1;
500 }
501
502 /*
503  * Process a received frame.  The node associated with the sender
504  * should be supplied.  If nothing was found in the node table then
505  * the caller is assumed to supply a reference to iv_bss instead.
506  * The RSSI and a timestamp are also supplied.  The RSSI data is used
507  * during AP scanning to select a AP to associate with; it can have
508  * any units so long as values have consistent units and higher values
509  * mean ``better signal''.  The receive timestamp is currently not used
510  * by the 802.11 layer.
511  */
512 static int
513 sta_input(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int rssi, int nf)
514 {
515 #define HAS_SEQ(type)   ((type & 0x4) == 0)
516         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
517         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
518         struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
519         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
520         struct ieee80211_key *key;
521         struct ether_header *eh;
522         int hdrspace, need_tap = 1;     /* mbuf need to be tapped. */
523         uint8_t dir, type, subtype, qos;
524         uint8_t *bssid;
525         uint16_t rxseq;
526
527         if (m->m_flags & M_AMPDU_MPDU) {
528                 /*
529                  * Fastpath for A-MPDU reorder q resubmission.  Frames
530                  * w/ M_AMPDU_MPDU marked have already passed through
531                  * here but were received out of order and been held on
532                  * the reorder queue.  When resubmitted they are marked
533                  * with the M_AMPDU_MPDU flag and we can bypass most of
534                  * the normal processing.
535                  */
536                 wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
537                 type = IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
538                 dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
539                 subtype = IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS;
540                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);  /* XXX optimize? */
541                 goto resubmit_ampdu;
542         }
543
544         KASSERT(ni != NULL, ("null node"));
545         ni->ni_inact = ni->ni_inact_reload;
546
547         type = -1;                      /* undefined */
548
549         if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame_min)) {
550                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
551                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
552                     "too short (1): len %u", m->m_pkthdr.len);
553                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
554                 goto out;
555         }
556         /*
557          * Bit of a cheat here, we use a pointer for a 3-address
558          * frame format but don't reference fields past outside
559          * ieee80211_frame_min w/o first validating the data is
560          * present.
561          */
562         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
563
564         if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_MASK) !=
565             IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0) {
566                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
567                     ni->ni_macaddr, NULL, "wrong version, fc %02x:%02x",
568                     wh->i_fc[0], wh->i_fc[1]);
569                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badversion++;
570                 goto err;
571         }
572
573         dir = wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_MASK;
574         type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
575         subtype = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK;
576         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0) {
577                 bssid = wh->i_addr2;
578                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(bssid, ni->ni_bssid)) {
579                         /* not interested in */
580                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
581                             bssid, NULL, "%s", "not to bss");
582                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongbss++;
583                         goto out;
584                 }
585                 IEEE80211_RSSI_LPF(ni->ni_avgrssi, rssi);
586                 ni->ni_noise = nf;
587                 if (HAS_SEQ(type) && !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
588                         uint8_t tid = ieee80211_gettid(wh);
589                         if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh) &&
590                             TID_TO_WME_AC(tid) >= WME_AC_VI)
591                                 ic->ic_wme.wme_hipri_traffic++;
592                         rxseq = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq);
593                         if (! ieee80211_check_rxseq(ni, wh)) {
594                                 /* duplicate, discard */
595                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
596                                     bssid, "duplicate",
597                                     "seqno <%u,%u> fragno <%u,%u> tid %u",
598                                     rxseq >> IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
599                                     ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] >>
600                                         IEEE80211_SEQ_SEQ_SHIFT,
601                                     rxseq & IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
602                                     ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] &
603                                         IEEE80211_SEQ_FRAG_MASK,
604                                     tid);
605                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_dup++;
606                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_dup);
607                                 goto out;
608                         }
609                         ni->ni_rxseqs[tid] = rxseq;
610                 }
611         }
612
613         switch (type) {
614         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA:
615                 hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
616                 if (m->m_len < hdrspace &&
617                     (m = m_pullup(m, hdrspace)) == NULL) {
618                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
619                             ni->ni_macaddr, NULL,
620                             "data too short: expecting %u", hdrspace);
621                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
622                         goto out;               /* XXX */
623                 }
624                 /*
625                  * Handle A-MPDU re-ordering.  If the frame is to be
626                  * processed directly then ieee80211_ampdu_reorder
627                  * will return 0; otherwise it has consumed the mbuf
628                  * and we should do nothing more with it.
629                  */
630                 if ((m->m_flags & M_AMPDU) &&
631                     (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS ||
632                      dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) &&
633                     ieee80211_ampdu_reorder(ni, m) != 0) {
634                         m = NULL;
635                         goto out;
636                 }
637         resubmit_ampdu:
638                 if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_FROMDS) {
639                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
640                             isfromds_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
641                                 /*
642                                  * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
643                                  * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
644                                  * from the AP; silently discard for
645                                  * SIMPLEX interface.
646                                  */
647                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
648                                     wh, "data", "%s", "multicast echo");
649                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
650                                 goto out;
651                         }
652                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) &&
653                             IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
654                                 /*
655                                  * DWDS sta's must drop 3-address mcast frames
656                                  * as they will be sent separately as a 4-addr
657                                  * frame.  Accepting the 3-addr frame will
658                                  * confuse the bridge into thinking the sending
659                                  * sta is located at the end of WDS link.
660                                  */
661                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
662                                     "3-address data", "%s", "DWDS enabled");
663                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
664                                 goto out;
665                         }
666                 } else if (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) {
667                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DWDS) == 0) {
668                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
669                                     IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh, "4-address data",
670                                     "%s", "DWDS not enabled");
671                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
672                                 goto out;
673                         }
674                         if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_SIMPLEX) &&
675                             isdstods_mcastecho(vap, wh)) {
676                                 /*
677                                  * In IEEE802.11 network, multicast
678                                  * packets sent from "me" are broadcast
679                                  * from the AP; silently discard for
680                                  * SIMPLEX interface.
681                                  */
682                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
683                                     "4-address data", "%s", "multicast echo");
684                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mcastecho++;
685                                 goto out;
686                         }
687                 } else {
688                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT, wh,
689                             "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
690                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
691                         goto out;
692                 }
693
694                 /*
695                  * Handle privacy requirements.  Note that we
696                  * must not be preempted from here until after
697                  * we (potentially) call ieee80211_crypto_demic;
698                  * otherwise we may violate assumptions in the
699                  * crypto cipher modules used to do delayed update
700                  * of replay sequence numbers.
701                  */
702                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
703                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
704                                 /*
705                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
706                                  */
707                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
708                                     wh, "WEP", "%s", "PRIVACY off");
709                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
710                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_noprivacy);
711                                 goto out;
712                         }
713                         key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
714                         if (key == NULL) {
715                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
716                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_wepfail);
717                                 goto out;
718                         }
719                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
720                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
721                 } else {
722                         /* XXX M_WEP and IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY */
723                         key = NULL;
724                 }
725
726                 /*
727                  * Save QoS bits for use below--before we strip the header.
728                  */
729                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS) {
730                         qos = (dir == IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_DSTODS) ?
731                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe_addr4 *)wh)->i_qos[0] :
732                             ((struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
733                 } else
734                         qos = 0;
735
736                 /*
737                  * Next up, any fragmentation.
738                  */
739                 if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
740                         m = ieee80211_defrag(ni, m, hdrspace);
741                         if (m == NULL) {
742                                 /* Fragment dropped or frame not complete yet */
743                                 goto out;
744                         }
745                 }
746                 wh = NULL;              /* no longer valid, catch any uses */
747
748                 /*
749                  * Next strip any MSDU crypto bits.
750                  */
751                 if (key != NULL && !ieee80211_crypto_demic(vap, key, m, 0)) {
752                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
753                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "demic error");
754                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_demicfail++;
755                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_demicfail);
756                         goto out;
757                 }
758
759                 /* copy to listener after decrypt */
760                 if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
761                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
762                 need_tap = 0;
763
764                 /*
765                  * Finally, strip the 802.11 header.
766                  */
767                 m = ieee80211_decap(vap, m, hdrspace);
768                 if (m == NULL) {
769                         /* XXX mask bit to check for both */
770                         /* don't count Null data frames as errors */
771                         if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_NODATA ||
772                             subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_QOS_NULL)
773                                 goto out;
774                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
775                             ni->ni_macaddr, "data", "%s", "decap error");
776                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_decap++;
777                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_decap);
778                         goto err;
779                 }
780                 eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
781                 if (!ieee80211_node_is_authorized(ni)) {
782                         /*
783                          * Deny any non-PAE frames received prior to
784                          * authorization.  For open/shared-key
785                          * authentication the port is mark authorized
786                          * after authentication completes.  For 802.1x
787                          * the port is not marked authorized by the
788                          * authenticator until the handshake has completed.
789                          */
790                         if (eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
791                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
792                                     eh->ether_shost, "data",
793                                     "unauthorized port: ether type 0x%x len %u",
794                                     eh->ether_type, m->m_pkthdr.len);
795                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unauth++;
796                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unauth);
797                                 goto err;
798                         }
799                 } else {
800                         /*
801                          * When denying unencrypted frames, discard
802                          * any non-PAE frames received without encryption.
803                          */
804                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DROPUNENC) &&
805                             (key == NULL && (m->m_flags & M_WEP) == 0) &&
806                             eh->ether_type != htons(ETHERTYPE_PAE)) {
807                                 /*
808                                  * Drop unencrypted frames.
809                                  */
810                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_unencrypted++;
811                                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_unencrypted);
812                                 goto out;
813                         }
814                 }
815                 /* XXX require HT? */
816                 if (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_AMSDU) {
817                         m = ieee80211_decap_amsdu(ni, m);
818                         if (m == NULL)
819                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
820                 } else {
821 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
822                         m = ieee80211_decap_fastframe(vap, ni, m);
823                         if (m == NULL)
824                                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
825 #endif
826                 }
827                 ieee80211_deliver_data(vap, ni, m);
828                 return IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_DATA;
829
830         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
831                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgmt++;
832                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_mgmt);
833                 if (dir != IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS) {
834                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
835                             wh, "data", "incorrect dir 0x%x", dir);
836                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_wrongdir++;
837                         goto err;
838                 }
839                 if (m->m_pkthdr.len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame)) {
840                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
841                             ni->ni_macaddr, "mgt", "too short: len %u",
842                             m->m_pkthdr.len);
843                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_tooshort++;
844                         goto out;
845                 }
846 #ifdef IEEE80211_DEBUG
847                 if ((ieee80211_msg_debug(vap) && doprint(vap, subtype)) ||
848                     ieee80211_msg_dumppkts(vap)) {
849                         if_printf(ifp, "received %s from %s rssi %d\n",
850                             ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
851                                 IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
852                             ether_sprintf(wh->i_addr2), rssi);
853                 }
854 #endif
855                 if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
856                         if (subtype != IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH) {
857                                 /*
858                                  * Only shared key auth frames with a challenge
859                                  * should be encrypted, discard all others.
860                                  */
861                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
862                                     wh, ieee80211_mgt_subtype_name[subtype >>
863                                         IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_SHIFT],
864                                     "%s", "WEP set but not permitted");
865                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++; /* XXX */
866                                 goto out;
867                         }
868                         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
869                                 /*
870                                  * Discard encrypted frames when privacy is off.
871                                  */
872                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
873                                     wh, "mgt", "%s", "WEP set but PRIVACY off");
874                                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_noprivacy++;
875                                 goto out;
876                         }
877                         hdrspace = ieee80211_hdrspace(ic, wh);
878                         key = ieee80211_crypto_decap(ni, m, hdrspace);
879                         if (key == NULL) {
880                                 /* NB: stats+msgs handled in crypto_decap */
881                                 goto out;
882                         }
883                         wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
884                         wh->i_fc[1] &= ~IEEE80211_FC1_WEP;
885                 }
886                 vap->iv_recv_mgmt(ni, m, subtype, rssi, nf);
887                 goto out;
888
889         case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
890                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_ctl++;
891                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_ctrl);
892                 vap->iv_recv_ctl(ni, m, subtype);
893                 goto out;
894
895         default:
896                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
897                     wh, NULL, "bad frame type 0x%x", type);
898                 /* should not come here */
899                 break;
900         }
901 err:
902         ifp->if_ierrors++;
903 out:
904         if (m != NULL) {
905                 if (need_tap && ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap))
906                         ieee80211_radiotap_rx(vap, m);
907                 m_freem(m);
908         }
909         return type;
910 }
911
912 static void
913 sta_auth_open(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
914     int rssi, int nf, uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
915 {
916         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
917
918         if (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
919                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
920                     ni->ni_macaddr, "open auth",
921                     "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
922                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++; /* XXX */
923                 return;
924         }
925         if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH ||
926             seq != IEEE80211_AUTH_OPEN_RESPONSE) {
927                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
928                 return;
929         }
930         if (status != 0) {
931                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
932                     ni, "open auth failed (reason %d)", status);
933                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
934                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
935                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
936                     IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
937         } else
938                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
939 }
940
941 static void
942 sta_auth_shared(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_frame *wh,
943     uint8_t *frm, uint8_t *efrm, int rssi, int nf,
944     uint16_t seq, uint16_t status)
945 {
946         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
947         uint8_t *challenge;
948         int estatus;
949
950         /*
951          * NB: this can happen as we allow pre-shared key
952          * authentication to be enabled w/o wep being turned
953          * on so that configuration of these can be done
954          * in any order.  It may be better to enforce the
955          * ordering in which case this check would just be
956          * for sanity/consistency.
957          */
958         if ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY) == 0) {
959                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
960                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
961                     "%s", " PRIVACY is disabled");
962                 estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
963                 goto bad;
964         }
965         /*
966          * Pre-shared key authentication is evil; accept
967          * it only if explicitly configured (it is supported
968          * mainly for compatibility with clients like OS X).
969          */
970         if (ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_AUTO &&
971             ni->ni_authmode != IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED) {
972                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
973                     ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
974                     "bad sta auth mode %u", ni->ni_authmode);
975                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++; /* XXX maybe a unique error? */
976                 estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_ALG;
977                 goto bad;
978         }
979
980         challenge = NULL;
981         if (frm + 1 < efrm) {
982                 if ((frm[1] + 2) > (efrm - frm)) {
983                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
984                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
985                             "ie %d/%d too long",
986                             frm[0], (frm[1] + 2) - (efrm - frm));
987                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
988                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
989                         goto bad;
990                 }
991                 if (*frm == IEEE80211_ELEMID_CHALLENGE)
992                         challenge = frm;
993                 frm += frm[1] + 2;
994         }
995         switch (seq) {
996         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
997         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_RESPONSE:
998                 if (challenge == NULL) {
999                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1000                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1001                             "%s", "no challenge");
1002                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1003                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1004                         goto bad;
1005                 }
1006                 if (challenge[1] != IEEE80211_CHALLENGE_LEN) {
1007                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1008                             ni->ni_macaddr, "shared key auth",
1009                             "bad challenge len %d", challenge[1]);
1010                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1011                         estatus = IEEE80211_STATUS_CHALLENGE;
1012                         goto bad;
1013                 }
1014         default:
1015                 break;
1016         }
1017         if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1018                 return;
1019         switch (seq) {
1020         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_PASS:
1021                 if (ni->ni_challenge != NULL) {
1022                         free(ni->ni_challenge, M_80211_NODE);
1023                         ni->ni_challenge = NULL;
1024                 }
1025                 if (status != 0) {
1026                         IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap,
1027                             IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG | IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh,
1028                             "shared key auth failed (reason %d)", status);
1029                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;
1030                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_authfail_code = status;
1031                         return;
1032                 }
1033                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1034                 break;
1035         case IEEE80211_AUTH_SHARED_CHALLENGE:
1036                 if (!ieee80211_alloc_challenge(ni))
1037                         return;
1038                 /* XXX could optimize by passing recvd challenge */
1039                 memcpy(ni->ni_challenge, &challenge[2], challenge[1]);
1040                 IEEE80211_SEND_MGMT(ni,
1041                         IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH, seq + 1);
1042                 break;
1043         default:
1044                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH,
1045                     wh, "shared key auth", "bad seq %d", seq);
1046                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_bad_auth++;
1047                 return;
1048         }
1049         return;
1050 bad:
1051         /*
1052          * Kick the state machine.  This short-circuits
1053          * using the mgt frame timeout to trigger the
1054          * state transition.
1055          */
1056         if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
1057                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1058                     IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1059 }
1060
1061 static int
1062 ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1063         const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1064 {
1065 #define MS(_v, _f)      (((_v) & _f) >> _f##_S)
1066         struct ieee80211_wme_state *wme = &vap->iv_ic->ic_wme;
1067         u_int len = frm[1], qosinfo;
1068         int i;
1069
1070         if (len < sizeof(struct ieee80211_wme_param)-2) {
1071                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1072                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_WME,
1073                     wh, "WME", "too short, len %u", len);
1074                 return -1;
1075         }
1076         qosinfo = frm[__offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, param_qosInfo)];
1077         qosinfo &= WME_QOSINFO_COUNT;
1078         /* XXX do proper check for wraparound */
1079         if (qosinfo == wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info)
1080                 return 0;
1081         frm += __offsetof(struct ieee80211_wme_param, params_acParams);
1082         for (i = 0; i < WME_NUM_AC; i++) {
1083                 struct wmeParams *wmep =
1084                         &wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_wmeParams[i];
1085                 /* NB: ACI not used */
1086                 wmep->wmep_acm = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_ACM);
1087                 wmep->wmep_aifsn = MS(frm[0], WME_PARAM_AIFSN);
1088                 wmep->wmep_logcwmin = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMIN);
1089                 wmep->wmep_logcwmax = MS(frm[1], WME_PARAM_LOGCWMAX);
1090                 wmep->wmep_txopLimit = LE_READ_2(frm+2);
1091                 frm += 4;
1092         }
1093         wme->wme_wmeChanParams.cap_info = qosinfo;
1094         return 1;
1095 #undef MS
1096 }
1097
1098 /*
1099  * Process 11h Channel Switch Announcement (CSA) ie.  If this
1100  * is the first CSA then initiate the switch.  Otherwise we
1101  * track state and trigger completion and/or cancel of the switch.
1102  * XXX should be public for IBSS use
1103  */
1104 static void
1105 ieee80211_parse_csaparams(struct ieee80211vap *vap, uint8_t *frm,
1106         const struct ieee80211_frame *wh)
1107 {
1108         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1109         const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *csa =
1110             (const struct ieee80211_csa_ie *) frm;
1111
1112         KASSERT(vap->iv_state >= IEEE80211_S_RUN,
1113             ("state %s", ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]));
1114
1115         if (csa->csa_mode > 1) {
1116                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1117                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1118                     wh, "CSA", "invalid mode %u", csa->csa_mode);
1119                 return;
1120         }
1121         IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1122         if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0) {
1123                 /*
1124                  * Convert the channel number to a channel reference.  We
1125                  * try first to preserve turbo attribute of the current
1126                  * channel then fallback.  Note this will not work if the
1127                  * CSA specifies a channel that requires a band switch (e.g.
1128                  * 11a => 11g).  This is intentional as 11h is defined only
1129                  * for 5GHz/11a and because the switch does not involve a
1130                  * reassociation, protocol state (capabilities, negotated
1131                  * rates, etc) may/will be wrong.
1132                  */
1133                 struct ieee80211_channel *c =
1134                     ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic, csa->csa_newchan,
1135                         (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALLTURBO));
1136                 if (c == NULL) {
1137                         c = ieee80211_find_channel_byieee(ic,
1138                             csa->csa_newchan,
1139                             (ic->ic_bsschan->ic_flags & IEEE80211_CHAN_ALL));
1140                         if (c == NULL) {
1141                                 IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1142                                     IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1143                                     wh, "CSA", "invalid channel %u",
1144                                     csa->csa_newchan);
1145                                 goto done;
1146                         }
1147                 }
1148 #if IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN > 0
1149                 if (csa->csa_count < IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN) {
1150                         /*
1151                          * Require at least IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN count to
1152                          * reduce the risk of being redirected by a fabricated
1153                          * CSA.  If a valid CSA is dropped we'll still get a
1154                          * beacon miss when the AP leaves the channel so we'll
1155                          * eventually follow to the new channel.
1156                          *
1157                          * NOTE: this violates the 11h spec that states that
1158                          * count may be any value and if 0 then a switch
1159                          * should happen asap.
1160                          */
1161                         IEEE80211_DISCARD_IE(vap,
1162                             IEEE80211_MSG_ELEMID | IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH,
1163                             wh, "CSA", "count %u too small, must be >= %u",
1164                             csa->csa_count, IEEE80211_CSA_COUNT_MIN);
1165                         goto done;
1166                 }
1167 #endif
1168                 ieee80211_csa_startswitch(ic, c, csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_count);
1169         } else {
1170                 /*
1171                  * Validate this ie against the initial CSA.  We require
1172                  * mode and channel not change and the count must be
1173                  * monotonically decreasing.  This may be pointless and
1174                  * canceling the switch as a result may be too paranoid but
1175                  * in the worst case if we drop out of CSA because of this
1176                  * and the AP does move then we'll just end up taking a
1177                  * beacon miss and scan to find the AP.
1178                  *
1179                  * XXX may want <= on count as we also process ProbeResp
1180                  * frames and those may come in w/ the same count as the
1181                  * previous beacon; but doing so leaves us open to a stuck
1182                  * count until we add a dead-man timer
1183                  */
1184                 if (!(csa->csa_count < ic->ic_csa_count &&
1185                       csa->csa_mode == ic->ic_csa_mode &&
1186                       csa->csa_newchan == ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ic->ic_csa_newchan))) {
1187                         IEEE80211_NOTE_FRAME(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_DOTH, wh,
1188                             "CSA ie mismatch, initial ie <%d,%d,%d>, "
1189                             "this ie <%d,%d,%d>", ic->ic_csa_mode,
1190                             ic->ic_csa_newchan, ic->ic_csa_count,
1191                             csa->csa_mode, csa->csa_newchan, csa->csa_count);
1192                         ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1193                 } else {
1194                         if (csa->csa_count <= 1)
1195                                 ieee80211_csa_completeswitch(ic);
1196                         else
1197                                 ic->ic_csa_count = csa->csa_count;
1198                 }
1199         }
1200 done:
1201         IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1202 }
1203
1204 /*
1205  * Return non-zero if a background scan may be continued:
1206  * o bg scan is active
1207  * o no channel switch is pending
1208  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1209  *
1210  * Note we do not check if there is an administrative enable;
1211  * this is only done to start the scan.  We assume that any
1212  * change in state will be accompanied by a request to cancel
1213  * active scans which will otherwise cause this test to fail.
1214  */
1215 static __inline int
1216 contbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1217 {
1218         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1219
1220         return ((ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_BGSCAN) &&
1221             (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1222             vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&         /* XXX? */
1223             time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1224 }
1225
1226 /*
1227  * Return non-zero if a backgrond scan may be started:
1228  * o bg scanning is administratively enabled
1229  * o no channel switch is pending
1230  * o we are not boosted on a dynamic turbo channel
1231  * o there has not been a scan recently
1232  * o there has not been any traffic recently
1233  */
1234 static __inline int
1235 startbgscan(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1236 {
1237         struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1238
1239         return ((vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_BGSCAN) &&
1240             (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) == 0 &&
1241 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1242             !IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_DTURBO(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1243 #endif
1244             time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastscan + vap->iv_bgscanintvl) &&
1245             time_after(ticks, ic->ic_lastdata + vap->iv_bgscanidle));
1246 }
1247
1248 static void
1249 sta_recv_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m0,
1250         int subtype, int rssi, int nf)
1251 {
1252 #define ISPROBE(_st)    ((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP)
1253 #define ISREASSOC(_st)  ((_st) == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP)
1254         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1255         struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1256         struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1257         uint8_t *frm, *efrm;
1258         uint8_t *rates, *xrates, *wme, *htcap, *htinfo;
1259         uint8_t rate;
1260
1261         wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1262         frm = (uint8_t *)&wh[1];
1263         efrm = mtod(m0, uint8_t *) + m0->m_len;
1264         switch (subtype) {
1265         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP:
1266         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON: {
1267                 struct ieee80211_scanparams scan;
1268                 /*
1269                  * We process beacon/probe response frames:
1270                  *    o when scanning, or
1271                  *    o station mode when associated (to collect state
1272                  *      updates such as 802.11g slot time)
1273                  * Frames otherwise received are discarded.
1274                  */ 
1275                 if (!((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) || ni->ni_associd)) {
1276                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1277                         return;
1278                 }
1279                 /* XXX probe response in sta mode when !scanning? */
1280                 if (ieee80211_parse_beacon(ni, m0, &scan) != 0)
1281                         return;
1282                 /*
1283                  * Count frame now that we know it's to be processed.
1284                  */
1285                 if (subtype == IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON) {
1286                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_beacon++;           /* XXX remove */
1287                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_beacons);
1288                 } else
1289                         IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_proberesp);
1290                 /*
1291                  * When operating in station mode, check for state updates.
1292                  * Be careful to ignore beacons received while doing a
1293                  * background scan.  We consider only 11g/WMM stuff right now.
1294                  */
1295                 if (ni->ni_associd != 0 &&
1296                     ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) == 0 ||
1297                      IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr2, ni->ni_bssid))) {
1298                         /* record tsf of last beacon */
1299                         memcpy(ni->ni_tstamp.data, scan.tstamp,
1300                                 sizeof(ni->ni_tstamp));
1301                         /* count beacon frame for s/w bmiss handling */
1302                         vap->iv_swbmiss_count++;
1303                         vap->iv_bmiss_count = 0;
1304                         if (ni->ni_erp != scan.erp) {
1305                                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1306                                     wh->i_addr2,
1307                                     "erp change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1308                                     ni->ni_erp, scan.erp);
1309                                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1310                                     (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1311                                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1312                                 else
1313                                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1314                                 ni->ni_erp = scan.erp;
1315                                 /* XXX statistic */
1316                                 /* XXX driver notification */
1317                         }
1318                         if ((ni->ni_capinfo ^ scan.capinfo) & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME) {
1319                                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1320                                     wh->i_addr2,
1321                                     "capabilities change: was 0x%x, now 0x%x",
1322                                     ni->ni_capinfo, scan.capinfo);
1323                                 /*
1324                                  * NB: we assume short preamble doesn't
1325                                  *     change dynamically
1326                                  */
1327                                 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1328                                         IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_bsschan) ||
1329                                         (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1330                                 ni->ni_capinfo = (ni->ni_capinfo &~ IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME)
1331                                                | (scan.capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME);
1332                                 /* XXX statistic */
1333                         }
1334                         if (scan.wme != NULL &&
1335                             (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS) &&
1336                             ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, scan.wme, wh) > 0)
1337                                 ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1338 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1339                         if (scan.ath != NULL)
1340                                 ieee80211_parse_athparams(ni, scan.ath, wh);
1341 #endif
1342                         if (scan.htcap != NULL && scan.htinfo != NULL &&
1343                             (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1344                                 ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni,
1345                                     scan.htcap, scan.htinfo);
1346                                 /* XXX state changes? */
1347                         }
1348                         if (scan.tim != NULL) {
1349                                 struct ieee80211_tim_ie *tim =
1350                                     (struct ieee80211_tim_ie *) scan.tim;
1351 #if 0
1352                                 int aid = IEEE80211_AID(ni->ni_associd);
1353                                 int ix = aid / NBBY;
1354                                 int min = tim->tim_bitctl &~ 1;
1355                                 int max = tim->tim_len + min - 4;
1356                                 if ((tim->tim_bitctl&1) ||
1357                                     (min <= ix && ix <= max &&
1358                                      isset(tim->tim_bitmap - min, aid))) {
1359                                         /* 
1360                                          * XXX Do not let bg scan kick off
1361                                          * we are expecting data.
1362                                          */
1363                                         ic->ic_lastdata = ticks;
1364                                         ieee80211_sta_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1365                                 }
1366 #endif
1367                                 ni->ni_dtim_count = tim->tim_count;
1368                                 ni->ni_dtim_period = tim->tim_period;
1369                         }
1370                         if (scan.csa != NULL &&
1371                             (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_DOTH))
1372                                 ieee80211_parse_csaparams(vap, scan.csa, wh);
1373                         else if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_CSAPENDING) {
1374                                 /*
1375                                  * No CSA ie or 11h disabled, but a channel
1376                                  * switch is pending; drop out so we aren't
1377                                  * stuck in CSA state.  If the AP really is
1378                                  * moving we'll get a beacon miss and scan.
1379                                  */
1380                                 IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1381                                 ieee80211_csa_cancelswitch(ic);
1382                                 IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1383                         }
1384                         /*
1385                          * If scanning, pass the info to the scan module.
1386                          * Otherwise, check if it's the right time to do
1387                          * a background scan.  Background scanning must
1388                          * be enabled and we must not be operating in the
1389                          * turbo phase of dynamic turbo mode.  Then,
1390                          * it's been a while since the last background
1391                          * scan and if no data frames have come through
1392                          * recently, kick off a scan.  Note that this
1393                          * is the mechanism by which a background scan
1394                          * is started _and_ continued each time we
1395                          * return on-channel to receive a beacon from
1396                          * our ap.
1397                          */
1398                         if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1399                                 ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh,
1400                                         subtype, rssi, nf);
1401                         } else if (contbgscan(vap)) {
1402                                 ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1403                         } else if (startbgscan(vap)) {
1404                                 vap->iv_stats.is_scan_bg++;
1405 #if 0
1406                                 /* wakeup if we are sleeing */
1407                                 ieee80211_set_pwrsave(vap, 0);
1408 #endif
1409                                 ieee80211_bg_scan(vap, 0);
1410                         }
1411                         return;
1412                 }
1413                 /*
1414                  * If scanning, just pass information to the scan module.
1415                  */
1416                 if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SCAN) {
1417                         if (ic->ic_flags_ext & IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN) {
1418                                 /*
1419                                  * Actively scanning a channel marked passive;
1420                                  * send a probe request now that we know there
1421                                  * is 802.11 traffic present.
1422                                  *
1423                                  * XXX check if the beacon we recv'd gives
1424                                  * us what we need and suppress the probe req
1425                                  */
1426                                 ieee80211_probe_curchan(vap, 1);
1427                                 ic->ic_flags_ext &= ~IEEE80211_FEXT_PROBECHAN;
1428                         }
1429                         ieee80211_add_scan(vap, &scan, wh, subtype, rssi, nf);
1430                         return;
1431                 }
1432                 break;
1433         }
1434
1435         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH: {
1436                 uint16_t algo, seq, status;
1437                 /*
1438                  * auth frame format
1439                  *      [2] algorithm
1440                  *      [2] sequence
1441                  *      [2] status
1442                  *      [tlv*] challenge
1443                  */
1444                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1445                 algo   = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1446                 seq    = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 2));
1447                 status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)(frm + 4));
1448                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, wh->i_addr2,
1449                     "recv auth frame with algorithm %d seq %d", algo, seq);
1450
1451                 if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_COUNTERM) {
1452                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap,
1453                             IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH | IEEE80211_MSG_CRYPTO,
1454                             wh, "auth", "%s", "TKIP countermeasures enabled");
1455                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_countermeasures++;
1456                         if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP) {
1457                                 ieee80211_send_error(ni, wh->i_addr2,
1458                                         IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_AUTH,
1459                                         IEEE80211_REASON_MIC_FAILURE);
1460                         }
1461                         return;
1462                 }
1463                 if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_SHARED)
1464                         sta_auth_shared(ni, wh, frm + 6, efrm, rssi, nf,
1465                             seq, status);
1466                 else if (algo == IEEE80211_AUTH_ALG_OPEN)
1467                         sta_auth_open(ni, wh, rssi, nf, seq, status);
1468                 else {
1469                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1470                             wh, "auth", "unsupported alg %d", algo);
1471                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_unsupported++;
1472                         return;
1473                 } 
1474                 break;
1475         }
1476
1477         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP:
1478         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_RESP: {
1479                 uint16_t capinfo, associd;
1480                 uint16_t status;
1481
1482                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC) {
1483                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1484                         return;
1485                 }
1486
1487                 /*
1488                  * asresp frame format
1489                  *      [2] capability information
1490                  *      [2] status
1491                  *      [2] association ID
1492                  *      [tlv] supported rates
1493                  *      [tlv] extended supported rates
1494                  *      [tlv] WME
1495                  *      [tlv] HT capabilities
1496                  *      [tlv] HT info
1497                  */
1498                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 6, return);
1499                 ni = vap->iv_bss;
1500                 capinfo = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1501                 frm += 2;
1502                 status = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1503                 frm += 2;
1504                 if (status != 0) {
1505                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1506                             wh->i_addr2, "%sassoc failed (reason %d)",
1507                             ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "", status);
1508                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_auth_fail++;        /* XXX */
1509                         return;
1510                 }
1511                 associd = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1512                 frm += 2;
1513
1514                 rates = xrates = wme = htcap = htinfo = NULL;
1515                 while (efrm - frm > 1) {
1516                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, frm[1] + 2, return);
1517                         switch (*frm) {
1518                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_RATES:
1519                                 rates = frm;
1520                                 break;
1521                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_XRATES:
1522                                 xrates = frm;
1523                                 break;
1524                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTCAP:
1525                                 htcap = frm;
1526                                 break;
1527                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_HTINFO:
1528                                 htinfo = frm;
1529                                 break;
1530                         case IEEE80211_ELEMID_VENDOR:
1531                                 if (iswmeoui(frm))
1532                                         wme = frm;
1533                                 else if (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HTCOMPAT) {
1534                                         /*
1535                                          * Accept pre-draft HT ie's if the
1536                                          * standard ones have not been seen.
1537                                          */
1538                                         if (ishtcapoui(frm)) {
1539                                                 if (htcap == NULL)
1540                                                         htcap = frm;
1541                                         } else if (ishtinfooui(frm)) {
1542                                                 if (htinfo == NULL)
1543                                                         htinfo = frm;
1544                                         }
1545                                 }
1546                                 /* XXX Atheros OUI support */
1547                                 break;
1548                         }
1549                         frm += frm[1] + 2;
1550                 }
1551
1552                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(rates, IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE, return);
1553                 if (xrates != NULL)
1554                         IEEE80211_VERIFY_ELEMENT(xrates,
1555                                 IEEE80211_RATE_MAXSIZE - rates[1], return);
1556                 rate = ieee80211_setup_rates(ni, rates, xrates,
1557                                 IEEE80211_F_JOIN |
1558                                 IEEE80211_F_DOSORT | IEEE80211_F_DOFRATE |
1559                                 IEEE80211_F_DONEGO | IEEE80211_F_DODEL);
1560                 if (rate & IEEE80211_RATE_BASIC) {
1561                         IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC,
1562                             wh->i_addr2,
1563                             "%sassoc failed (rate set mismatch)",
1564                             ISREASSOC(subtype) ?  "re" : "");
1565                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_assoc_norate++;
1566                         ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN,
1567                             IEEE80211_SCAN_FAIL_STATUS);
1568                         return;
1569                 }
1570
1571                 ni->ni_capinfo = capinfo;
1572                 ni->ni_associd = associd;
1573                 if (ni->ni_jointime == 0)
1574                         ni->ni_jointime = time_uptime;
1575                 if (wme != NULL &&
1576                     ieee80211_parse_wmeparams(vap, wme, wh) >= 0) {
1577                         ni->ni_flags |= IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1578                         ieee80211_wme_updateparams(vap);
1579                 } else
1580                         ni->ni_flags &= ~IEEE80211_NODE_QOS;
1581                 /*
1582                  * Setup HT state according to the negotiation.
1583                  *
1584                  * NB: shouldn't need to check if HT use is enabled but some
1585                  *     ap's send back HT ie's even when we don't indicate we
1586                  *     are HT capable in our AssocReq.
1587                  */
1588                 if (htcap != NULL && htinfo != NULL &&
1589                     (vap->iv_flags_ht & IEEE80211_FHT_HT)) {
1590                         ieee80211_ht_node_init(ni);
1591                         ieee80211_ht_updateparams(ni, htcap, htinfo);
1592                         ieee80211_setup_htrates(ni, htcap,
1593                              IEEE80211_F_JOIN | IEEE80211_F_DOBRS);
1594                         ieee80211_setup_basic_htrates(ni, htinfo);
1595                         ieee80211_node_setuptxparms(ni);
1596                         ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
1597                 } else {
1598 #ifdef IEEE80211_SUPPORT_SUPERG
1599                         if (IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_ATH))
1600                                 ieee80211_ff_node_init(ni);
1601 #endif
1602                 }
1603                 /*
1604                  * Configure state now that we are associated.
1605                  *
1606                  * XXX may need different/additional driver callbacks?
1607                  */
1608                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1609                     (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_PREAMBLE)) {
1610                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1611                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1612                 } else {
1613                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE;
1614                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEBARKER;
1615                 }
1616                 ieee80211_set_shortslottime(ic,
1617                         IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_A(ic->ic_curchan) ||
1618                         (ni->ni_capinfo & IEEE80211_CAPINFO_SHORT_SLOTTIME));
1619                 /*
1620                  * Honor ERP protection.
1621                  *
1622                  * NB: ni_erp should zero for non-11g operation.
1623                  */
1624                 if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_ANYG(ic->ic_curchan) &&
1625                     (ni->ni_erp & IEEE80211_ERP_USE_PROTECTION))
1626                         ic->ic_flags |= IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1627                 else
1628                         ic->ic_flags &= ~IEEE80211_F_USEPROT;
1629                 IEEE80211_NOTE_MAC(vap,
1630                     IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC | IEEE80211_MSG_DEBUG, wh->i_addr2,
1631                     "%sassoc success at aid %d: %s preamble, %s slot time%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
1632                     ISREASSOC(subtype) ? "re" : "",
1633                     IEEE80211_NODE_AID(ni),
1634                     ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE ? "short" : "long",
1635                     ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT ? "short" : "long",
1636                     ic->ic_flags&IEEE80211_F_USEPROT ? ", protection" : "",
1637                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_QOS ? ", QoS" : "",
1638                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT ?
1639                         (ni->ni_chw == 40 ? ", HT40" : ", HT20") : "",
1640                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_AMPDU ? " (+AMPDU)" : "",
1641                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_RTS ? " (+SMPS-DYN)" :
1642                         ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_MIMO_PS ? " (+SMPS)" : "",
1643                     ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_RIFS ? " (+RIFS)" : "",
1644                     IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_FF) ?
1645                         ", fast-frames" : "",
1646                     IEEE80211_ATH_CAP(vap, ni, IEEE80211_NODE_TURBOP) ?
1647                         ", turbo" : ""
1648                 );
1649                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN, subtype);
1650                 break;
1651         }
1652
1653         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH: {
1654                 uint16_t reason;
1655
1656                 if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_SCAN) {
1657                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1658                         return;
1659                 }
1660                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1661                         /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1662                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1663                         break;
1664                 }
1665
1666                 /*
1667                  * deauth frame format
1668                  *      [2] reason
1669                  */
1670                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1671                 reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1672
1673                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth++;
1674                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_deauth_code = reason;
1675                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_deauth);
1676
1677                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_AUTH, ni,
1678                     "recv deauthenticate (reason %d)", reason);
1679                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_AUTH,
1680                     (reason << 8) | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DEAUTH);
1681                 break;
1682         }
1683
1684         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_DISASSOC: {
1685                 uint16_t reason;
1686
1687                 if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
1688                     vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_ASSOC &&
1689                     vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_AUTH) {
1690                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1691                         return;
1692                 }
1693                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(wh->i_addr1, vap->iv_myaddr)) {
1694                         /* NB: can happen when in promiscuous mode */
1695                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1696                         break;
1697                 }
1698
1699                 /*
1700                  * disassoc frame format
1701                  *      [2] reason
1702                  */
1703                 IEEE80211_VERIFY_LENGTH(efrm - frm, 2, return);
1704                 reason = le16toh(*(uint16_t *)frm);
1705
1706                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc++;
1707                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_disassoc_code = reason;
1708                 IEEE80211_NODE_STAT(ni, rx_disassoc);
1709
1710                 IEEE80211_NOTE(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ASSOC, ni,
1711                     "recv disassociate (reason %d)", reason);
1712                 ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_ASSOC, 0);
1713                 break;
1714         }
1715
1716         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION:
1717         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ACTION_NOACK:
1718                 if (!IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_myaddr, wh->i_addr1) &&
1719                     !IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1720                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1721                             wh, NULL, "%s", "not for us");
1722                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1723                 } else if (vap->iv_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1724                         IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1725                             wh, NULL, "wrong state %s",
1726                             ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state]);
1727                         vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1728                 } else {
1729                         if (ieee80211_parse_action(ni, m0) == 0)
1730                                 (void)ic->ic_recv_action(ni, wh, frm, efrm);
1731                 }
1732                 break;
1733
1734         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_REQ:
1735         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_REASSOC_REQ:
1736         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_REQ:
1737         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ATIM:
1738                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_INPUT,
1739                     wh, NULL, "%s", "not handled");
1740                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_mgtdiscard++;
1741                 break;
1742
1743         default:
1744                 IEEE80211_DISCARD(vap, IEEE80211_MSG_ANY,
1745                     wh, "mgt", "subtype 0x%x not handled", subtype);
1746                 vap->iv_stats.is_rx_badsubtype++;
1747                 break;
1748         }
1749 #undef ISREASSOC
1750 #undef ISPROBE
1751 }
1752
1753 static void
1754 sta_recv_ctl(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m, int subtype)
1755 {
1756         switch (subtype) {
1757         case IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BAR:
1758                 ieee80211_recv_bar(ni, m);
1759                 break;
1760         }
1761 }