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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  *
29  *      @(#)ip_icmp.c   8.2 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
30  */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34
35 #include "opt_inet.h"
36 #include "opt_ipsec.h"
37
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
41 #include <sys/protosw.h>
42 #include <sys/socket.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
46 #include <sys/syslog.h>
47
48 #include <net/if.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 #include <net/route.h>
51 #include <net/vnet.h>
52
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
56 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 #include <netinet/ip_icmp.h>
59 #include <netinet/ip_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/ip_options.h>
61 #include <netinet/tcp.h>
62 #include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
63 #include <netinet/tcpip.h>
64 #include <netinet/icmp_var.h>
65
66 #ifdef INET
67 #ifdef IPSEC
68 #include <netipsec/ipsec.h>
69 #include <netipsec/key.h>
70 #endif
71
72 #include <machine/in_cksum.h>
73
74 #include <security/mac/mac_framework.h>
75 #endif /* INET */
76
77 /*
78  * ICMP routines: error generation, receive packet processing, and
79  * routines to turnaround packets back to the originator, and
80  * host table maintenance routines.
81  */
82 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim) = 200;
83 #define V_icmplim                       VNET(icmplim)
84 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_ICMPLIM, icmplim, CTLFLAG_RW,
85         &VNET_NAME(icmplim), 0,
86         "Maximum number of ICMP responses per second");
87
88 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmplim_output) = 1;
89 #define V_icmplim_output                VNET(icmplim_output)
90 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, icmplim_output, CTLFLAG_RW,
91         &VNET_NAME(icmplim_output), 0,
92         "Enable rate limiting of ICMP responses");
93
94 #ifdef INET
95 VNET_DEFINE(struct icmpstat, icmpstat);
96 SYSCTL_VNET_STRUCT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_STATS, stats, CTLFLAG_RW,
97         &VNET_NAME(icmpstat), icmpstat, "");
98
99 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpmaskrepl) = 0;
100 #define V_icmpmaskrepl                  VNET(icmpmaskrepl)
101 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, ICMPCTL_MASKREPL, maskrepl, CTLFLAG_RW,
102         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskrepl), 0,
103         "Reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
104
105 static VNET_DEFINE(u_int, icmpmaskfake) = 0;
106 #define V_icmpmaskfake                  VNET(icmpmaskfake)
107 SYSCTL_VNET_UINT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, maskfake, CTLFLAG_RW,
108         &VNET_NAME(icmpmaskfake), 0,
109         "Fake reply to ICMP Address Mask Request packets.");
110
111 VNET_DEFINE(int, drop_redirect) = 0;
112
113 static VNET_DEFINE(int, log_redirect) = 0;
114 #define V_log_redirect                  VNET(log_redirect)
115 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, log_redirect, CTLFLAG_RW,
116         &VNET_NAME(log_redirect), 0,
117         "Log ICMP redirects to the console");
118
119 static VNET_DEFINE(char, reply_src[IFNAMSIZ]);
120 #define V_reply_src                     VNET(reply_src)
121 SYSCTL_VNET_STRING(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_src, CTLFLAG_RW,
122         &VNET_NAME(reply_src), IFNAMSIZ,
123         "icmp reply source for non-local packets.");
124
125 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_rfi) = 0;
126 #define V_icmp_rfi                      VNET(icmp_rfi)
127 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, reply_from_interface, CTLFLAG_RW,
128         &VNET_NAME(icmp_rfi), 0,
129         "ICMP reply from incoming interface for non-local packets");
130
131 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmp_quotelen) = 8;
132 #define V_icmp_quotelen                 VNET(icmp_quotelen)
133 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, quotelen, CTLFLAG_RW,
134         &VNET_NAME(icmp_quotelen), 0,
135         "Number of bytes from original packet to quote in ICMP reply");
136
137 /*
138  * ICMP broadcast echo sysctl
139  */
140 static VNET_DEFINE(int, icmpbmcastecho) = 0;
141 #define V_icmpbmcastecho                VNET(icmpbmcastecho)
142 SYSCTL_VNET_INT(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, bmcastecho, CTLFLAG_RW,
143         &VNET_NAME(icmpbmcastecho), 0,
144         "");
145
146
147 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
148 int     icmpprintfs = 0;
149 #endif
150
151 static void     icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *);
152 static void     icmp_send(struct mbuf *, struct mbuf *);
153
154 extern  struct protosw inetsw[];
155
156 static int
157 sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir(SYSCTL_HANDLER_ARGS)
158 {
159         int error, new;
160         int i;
161         struct radix_node_head *rnh;
162
163         new = V_drop_redirect;
164         error = sysctl_handle_int(oidp, &new, 0, req);
165         if (error == 0 && req->newptr) {
166                 new = (new != 0) ? 1 : 0;
167
168                 if (new == V_drop_redirect)
169                         return (0);
170
171                 for (i = 0; i < rt_numfibs; i++) {
172                         if ((rnh = rt_tables_get_rnh(i, AF_INET)) == NULL)
173                                 continue;
174                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_LOCK(rnh);
175                         in_setmatchfunc(rnh, new);
176                         RADIX_NODE_HEAD_UNLOCK(rnh);
177                 }
178                 
179                 V_drop_redirect = new;
180         }
181
182         return (error);
183 }
184
185 SYSCTL_VNET_PROC(_net_inet_icmp, OID_AUTO, drop_redirect,
186     CTLTYPE_INT|CTLFLAG_RW, 0, 0,
187     sysctl_net_icmp_drop_redir, "I", "Ignore ICMP redirects");
188
189 /*
190  * Kernel module interface for updating icmpstat.  The argument is an index
191  * into icmpstat treated as an array of u_long.  While this encodes the
192  * general layout of icmpstat into the caller, it doesn't encode its
193  * location, so that future changes to add, for example, per-CPU stats
194  * support won't cause binary compatibility problems for kernel modules.
195  */
196 void
197 kmod_icmpstat_inc(int statnum)
198 {
199
200         (*((u_long *)&V_icmpstat + statnum))++;
201 }
202
203 /*
204  * Generate an error packet of type error
205  * in response to bad packet ip.
206  */
207 void
208 icmp_error(struct mbuf *n, int type, int code, uint32_t dest, int mtu)
209 {
210         register struct ip *oip = mtod(n, struct ip *), *nip;
211         register unsigned oiphlen = oip->ip_hl << 2;
212         register struct icmp *icp;
213         register struct mbuf *m;
214         unsigned icmplen, icmpelen, nlen;
215
216         KASSERT((u_int)type <= ICMP_MAXTYPE, ("%s: illegal ICMP type", __func__));
217 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
218         if (icmpprintfs)
219                 printf("icmp_error(%p, %x, %d)\n", oip, type, code);
220 #endif
221         if (type != ICMP_REDIRECT)
222                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_error);
223         /*
224          * Don't send error:
225          *  if the original packet was encrypted.
226          *  if not the first fragment of message.
227          *  in response to a multicast or broadcast packet.
228          *  if the old packet protocol was an ICMP error message.
229          */
230         if (n->m_flags & M_DECRYPTED)
231                 goto freeit;
232         if (oip->ip_off & ~(IP_MF|IP_DF))
233                 goto freeit;
234         if (n->m_flags & (M_BCAST|M_MCAST))
235                 goto freeit;
236         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_ICMP && type != ICMP_REDIRECT &&
237           n->m_len >= oiphlen + ICMP_MINLEN &&
238           !ICMP_INFOTYPE(((struct icmp *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen))->icmp_type)) {
239                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_oldicmp);
240                 goto freeit;
241         }
242         /* Drop if IP header plus 8 bytes is not contignous in first mbuf. */
243         if (oiphlen + 8 > n->m_len)
244                 goto freeit;
245         /*
246          * Calculate length to quote from original packet and
247          * prevent the ICMP mbuf from overflowing.
248          * Unfortunatly this is non-trivial since ip_forward()
249          * sends us truncated packets.
250          */
251         nlen = m_length(n, NULL);
252         if (oip->ip_p == IPPROTO_TCP) {
253                 struct tcphdr *th;
254                 int tcphlen;
255
256                 if (oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) > n->m_len &&
257                     n->m_next == NULL)
258                         goto stdreply;
259                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr) &&
260                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + sizeof(struct tcphdr))) == NULL))
261                         goto freeit;
262                 th = (struct tcphdr *)((caddr_t)oip + oiphlen);
263                 tcphlen = th->th_off << 2;
264                 if (tcphlen < sizeof(struct tcphdr))
265                         goto freeit;
266                 if (oip->ip_len < oiphlen + tcphlen)
267                         goto freeit;
268                 if (oiphlen + tcphlen > n->m_len && n->m_next == NULL)
269                         goto stdreply;
270                 if (n->m_len < oiphlen + tcphlen && 
271                     ((n = m_pullup(n, oiphlen + tcphlen)) == NULL))
272                         goto freeit;
273                 icmpelen = max(tcphlen, min(V_icmp_quotelen, oip->ip_len - oiphlen));
274         } else
275 stdreply:       icmpelen = max(8, min(V_icmp_quotelen, oip->ip_len - oiphlen));
276
277         icmplen = min(oiphlen + icmpelen, nlen);
278         if (icmplen < sizeof(struct ip))
279                 goto freeit;
280
281         if (MHLEN > sizeof(struct ip) + ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen)
282                 m = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
283         else
284                 m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
285         if (m == NULL)
286                 goto freeit;
287 #ifdef MAC
288         mac_netinet_icmp_reply(n, m);
289 #endif
290         icmplen = min(icmplen, M_TRAILINGSPACE(m) - sizeof(struct ip) - ICMP_MINLEN);
291         m_align(m, ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen);
292         m->m_len = ICMP_MINLEN + icmplen;
293
294         /* XXX MRT  make the outgoing packet use the same FIB
295          * that was associated with the incoming packet
296          */
297         M_SETFIB(m, M_GETFIB(n));
298         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
299         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[type]);
300         icp->icmp_type = type;
301         if (type == ICMP_REDIRECT)
302                 icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr = dest;
303         else {
304                 icp->icmp_void = 0;
305                 /*
306                  * The following assignments assume an overlay with the
307                  * just zeroed icmp_void field.
308                  */
309                 if (type == ICMP_PARAMPROB) {
310                         icp->icmp_pptr = code;
311                         code = 0;
312                 } else if (type == ICMP_UNREACH &&
313                         code == ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG && mtu) {
314                         icp->icmp_nextmtu = htons(mtu);
315                 }
316         }
317         icp->icmp_code = code;
318
319         /*
320          * Copy the quotation into ICMP message and
321          * convert quoted IP header back to network representation.
322          */
323         m_copydata(n, 0, icmplen, (caddr_t)&icp->icmp_ip);
324         nip = &icp->icmp_ip;
325         nip->ip_len = htons(nip->ip_len);
326         nip->ip_off = htons(nip->ip_off);
327
328         /*
329          * Set up ICMP message mbuf and copy old IP header (without options
330          * in front of ICMP message.
331          * If the original mbuf was meant to bypass the firewall, the error
332          * reply should bypass as well.
333          */
334         m->m_flags |= n->m_flags & M_SKIP_FIREWALL;
335         m->m_data -= sizeof(struct ip);
336         m->m_len += sizeof(struct ip);
337         m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;
338         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = n->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
339         nip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
340         bcopy((caddr_t)oip, (caddr_t)nip, sizeof(struct ip));
341         nip->ip_len = m->m_len;
342         nip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
343         nip->ip_hl = 5;
344         nip->ip_p = IPPROTO_ICMP;
345         nip->ip_tos = 0;
346         icmp_reflect(m);
347
348 freeit:
349         m_freem(n);
350 }
351
352 /*
353  * Process a received ICMP message.
354  */
355 void
356 icmp_input(struct mbuf *m, int off)
357 {
358         struct icmp *icp;
359         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
360         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
361         struct sockaddr_in icmpsrc, icmpdst, icmpgw;
362         int hlen = off;
363         int icmplen = ip->ip_len;
364         int i, code;
365         void (*ctlfunc)(int, struct sockaddr *, void *);
366         int fibnum;
367
368         /*
369          * Locate icmp structure in mbuf, and check
370          * that not corrupted and of at least minimum length.
371          */
372 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
373         if (icmpprintfs) {
374                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
375                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
376                 printf("icmp_input from %s to %s, len %d\n",
377                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst), icmplen);
378         }
379 #endif
380         if (icmplen < ICMP_MINLEN) {
381                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
382                 goto freeit;
383         }
384         i = hlen + min(icmplen, ICMP_ADVLENMIN);
385         if (m->m_len < i && (m = m_pullup(m, i)) == NULL)  {
386                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_tooshort);
387                 return;
388         }
389         ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
390         m->m_len -= hlen;
391         m->m_data += hlen;
392         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
393         if (in_cksum(m, icmplen)) {
394                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_checksum);
395                 goto freeit;
396         }
397         m->m_len += hlen;
398         m->m_data -= hlen;
399
400         if (m->m_pkthdr.rcvif && m->m_pkthdr.rcvif->if_type == IFT_FAITH) {
401                 /*
402                  * Deliver very specific ICMP type only.
403                  */
404                 switch (icp->icmp_type) {
405                 case ICMP_UNREACH:
406                 case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
407                         break;
408                 default:
409                         goto freeit;
410                 }
411         }
412
413 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
414         if (icmpprintfs)
415                 printf("icmp_input, type %d code %d\n", icp->icmp_type,
416                     icp->icmp_code);
417 #endif
418
419         /*
420          * Message type specific processing.
421          */
422         if (icp->icmp_type > ICMP_MAXTYPE)
423                 goto raw;
424
425         /* Initialize */
426         bzero(&icmpsrc, sizeof(icmpsrc));
427         icmpsrc.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
428         icmpsrc.sin_family = AF_INET;
429         bzero(&icmpdst, sizeof(icmpdst));
430         icmpdst.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
431         icmpdst.sin_family = AF_INET;
432         bzero(&icmpgw, sizeof(icmpgw));
433         icmpgw.sin_len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_in);
434         icmpgw.sin_family = AF_INET;
435
436         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_inhist[icp->icmp_type]);
437         code = icp->icmp_code;
438         switch (icp->icmp_type) {
439
440         case ICMP_UNREACH:
441                 switch (code) {
442                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET:
443                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST:
444                         case ICMP_UNREACH_SRCFAIL:
445                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_UNKNOWN:
446                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_UNKNOWN:
447                         case ICMP_UNREACH_ISOLATED:
448                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSNET:
449                         case ICMP_UNREACH_TOSHOST:
450                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PRECEDENCE:
451                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PRECEDENCE_CUTOFF:
452                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_NET;
453                                 break;
454
455                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NEEDFRAG:
456                                 code = PRC_MSGSIZE;
457                                 break;
458
459                         /*
460                          * RFC 1122, Sections 3.2.2.1 and 4.2.3.9.
461                          * Treat subcodes 2,3 as immediate RST
462                          */
463                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PROTOCOL:
464                         case ICMP_UNREACH_PORT:
465                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_PORT;
466                                 break;
467
468                         case ICMP_UNREACH_NET_PROHIB:
469                         case ICMP_UNREACH_HOST_PROHIB:
470                         case ICMP_UNREACH_FILTER_PROHIB:
471                                 code = PRC_UNREACH_ADMIN_PROHIB;
472                                 break;
473
474                         default:
475                                 goto badcode;
476                 }
477                 goto deliver;
478
479         case ICMP_TIMXCEED:
480                 if (code > 1)
481                         goto badcode;
482                 code += PRC_TIMXCEED_INTRANS;
483                 goto deliver;
484
485         case ICMP_PARAMPROB:
486                 if (code > 1)
487                         goto badcode;
488                 code = PRC_PARAMPROB;
489                 goto deliver;
490
491         case ICMP_SOURCEQUENCH:
492                 if (code)
493                         goto badcode;
494                 code = PRC_QUENCH;
495         deliver:
496                 /*
497                  * Problem with datagram; advise higher level routines.
498                  */
499                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
500                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
501                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
502                         goto freeit;
503                 }
504                 icp->icmp_ip.ip_len = ntohs(icp->icmp_ip.ip_len);
505                 /* Discard ICMP's in response to multicast packets */
506                 if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr)))
507                         goto badcode;
508 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
509                 if (icmpprintfs)
510                         printf("deliver to protocol %d\n", icp->icmp_ip.ip_p);
511 #endif
512                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
513                 /*
514                  * XXX if the packet contains [IPv4 AH TCP], we can't make a
515                  * notification to TCP layer.
516                  */
517                 ctlfunc = inetsw[ip_protox[icp->icmp_ip.ip_p]].pr_ctlinput;
518                 if (ctlfunc)
519                         (*ctlfunc)(code, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
520                                    (void *)&icp->icmp_ip);
521                 break;
522
523         badcode:
524                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badcode);
525                 break;
526
527         case ICMP_ECHO:
528                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
529                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
530                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcastecho);
531                         break;
532                 }
533                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_ECHOREPLY;
534                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_ECHO) < 0)
535                         goto freeit;
536                 else
537                         goto reflect;
538
539         case ICMP_TSTAMP:
540                 if (!V_icmpbmcastecho
541                     && (m->m_flags & (M_MCAST | M_BCAST)) != 0) {
542                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_bmcasttstamp);
543                         break;
544                 }
545                 if (icmplen < ICMP_TSLEN) {
546                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
547                         break;
548                 }
549                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY;
550                 icp->icmp_rtime = iptime();
551                 icp->icmp_ttime = icp->icmp_rtime;      /* bogus, do later! */
552                 if (badport_bandlim(BANDLIM_ICMP_TSTAMP) < 0)
553                         goto freeit;
554                 else
555                         goto reflect;
556
557         case ICMP_MASKREQ:
558                 if (V_icmpmaskrepl == 0)
559                         break;
560                 /*
561                  * We are not able to respond with all ones broadcast
562                  * unless we receive it over a point-to-point interface.
563                  */
564                 if (icmplen < ICMP_MASKLEN)
565                         break;
566                 switch (ip->ip_dst.s_addr) {
567
568                 case INADDR_BROADCAST:
569                 case INADDR_ANY:
570                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
571                         break;
572
573                 default:
574                         icmpdst.sin_addr = ip->ip_dst;
575                 }
576                 ia = (struct in_ifaddr *)ifaof_ifpforaddr(
577                             (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst, m->m_pkthdr.rcvif);
578                 if (ia == NULL)
579                         break;
580                 if (ia->ia_ifp == NULL) {
581                         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
582                         break;
583                 }
584                 icp->icmp_type = ICMP_MASKREPLY;
585                 if (V_icmpmaskfake == 0)
586                         icp->icmp_mask = ia->ia_sockmask.sin_addr.s_addr;
587                 else
588                         icp->icmp_mask = V_icmpmaskfake;
589                 if (ip->ip_src.s_addr == 0) {
590                         if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
591                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr;
592                         else if (ia->ia_ifp->if_flags & IFF_POINTOPOINT)
593                             ip->ip_src = satosin(&ia->ia_dstaddr)->sin_addr;
594                 }
595                 ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
596 reflect:
597                 ip->ip_len += hlen;     /* since ip_input deducts this */
598                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_reflect);
599                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_outhist[icp->icmp_type]);
600                 icmp_reflect(m);
601                 return;
602
603         case ICMP_REDIRECT:
604                 if (V_log_redirect) {
605                         u_long src, dst, gw;
606
607                         src = ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr);
608                         dst = ntohl(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst.s_addr);
609                         gw = ntohl(icp->icmp_gwaddr.s_addr);
610                         printf("icmp redirect from %d.%d.%d.%d: "
611                                "%d.%d.%d.%d => %d.%d.%d.%d\n",
612                                (int)(src >> 24), (int)((src >> 16) & 0xff),
613                                (int)((src >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(src & 0xff),
614                                (int)(dst >> 24), (int)((dst >> 16) & 0xff),
615                                (int)((dst >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(dst & 0xff),
616                                (int)(gw >> 24), (int)((gw >> 16) & 0xff),
617                                (int)((gw >> 8) & 0xff), (int)(gw & 0xff));
618                 }
619                 /*
620                  * RFC1812 says we must ignore ICMP redirects if we
621                  * are acting as router.
622                  */
623                 if (V_drop_redirect || V_ipforwarding)
624                         break;
625                 if (code > 3)
626                         goto badcode;
627                 if (icmplen < ICMP_ADVLENMIN || icmplen < ICMP_ADVLEN(icp) ||
628                     icp->icmp_ip.ip_hl < (sizeof(struct ip) >> 2)) {
629                         ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badlen);
630                         break;
631                 }
632                 /*
633                  * Short circuit routing redirects to force
634                  * immediate change in the kernel's routing
635                  * tables.  The message is also handed to anyone
636                  * listening on a raw socket (e.g. the routing
637                  * daemon for use in updating its tables).
638                  */
639                 icmpgw.sin_addr = ip->ip_src;
640                 icmpdst.sin_addr = icp->icmp_gwaddr;
641 #ifdef  ICMPPRINTFS
642                 if (icmpprintfs) {
643                         char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
644                         strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst));
645
646                         printf("redirect dst %s to %s\n",
647                                buf, inet_ntoa(icp->icmp_gwaddr));
648                 }
649 #endif
650                 icmpsrc.sin_addr = icp->icmp_ip.ip_dst;
651                 for ( fibnum = 0; fibnum < rt_numfibs; fibnum++) {
652                         in_rtredirect((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc,
653                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpdst,
654                           (struct sockaddr *)0, RTF_GATEWAY | RTF_HOST,
655                           (struct sockaddr *)&icmpgw, fibnum);
656                 }
657                 pfctlinput(PRC_REDIRECT_HOST, (struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
658 #ifdef IPSEC
659                 key_sa_routechange((struct sockaddr *)&icmpsrc);
660 #endif
661                 break;
662
663         /*
664          * No kernel processing for the following;
665          * just fall through to send to raw listener.
666          */
667         case ICMP_ECHOREPLY:
668         case ICMP_ROUTERADVERT:
669         case ICMP_ROUTERSOLICIT:
670         case ICMP_TSTAMPREPLY:
671         case ICMP_IREQREPLY:
672         case ICMP_MASKREPLY:
673         default:
674                 break;
675         }
676
677 raw:
678         rip_input(m, off);
679         return;
680
681 freeit:
682         m_freem(m);
683 }
684
685 /*
686  * Reflect the ip packet back to the source
687  */
688 static void
689 icmp_reflect(struct mbuf *m)
690 {
691         struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
692         struct ifaddr *ifa;
693         struct ifnet *ifp;
694         struct in_ifaddr *ia;
695         struct in_addr t;
696         struct mbuf *opts = 0;
697         int optlen = (ip->ip_hl << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
698
699         if (IN_MULTICAST(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
700             IN_EXPERIMENTAL(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ||
701             IN_ZERONET(ntohl(ip->ip_src.s_addr)) ) {
702                 m_freem(m);     /* Bad return address */
703                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_badaddr);
704                 goto done;      /* Ip_output() will check for broadcast */
705         }
706
707         m_addr_changed(m);
708
709         t = ip->ip_dst;
710         ip->ip_dst = ip->ip_src;
711
712         /*
713          * Source selection for ICMP replies:
714          *
715          * If the incoming packet was addressed directly to one of our
716          * own addresses, use dst as the src for the reply.
717          */
718         IN_IFADDR_RLOCK();
719         LIST_FOREACH(ia, INADDR_HASH(t.s_addr), ia_hash) {
720                 if (t.s_addr == IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr.s_addr) {
721                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
722                         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
723                         goto match;
724                 }
725         }
726         IN_IFADDR_RUNLOCK();
727
728         /*
729          * If the incoming packet was addressed to one of our broadcast
730          * addresses, use the first non-broadcast address which corresponds
731          * to the incoming interface.
732          */
733         ifp = m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
734         if (ifp != NULL && ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST) {
735                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
736                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
737                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
738                                 continue;
739                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
740                         if (satosin(&ia->ia_broadaddr)->sin_addr.s_addr ==
741                             t.s_addr) {
742                                 t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
743                                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
744                                 goto match;
745                         }
746                 }
747                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
748         }
749         /*
750          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
751          * the interface the packet came through in.  If that interface
752          * doesn't have a suitable IP address, the normal selection
753          * criteria apply.
754          */
755         if (V_icmp_rfi && ifp != NULL) {
756                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
757                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
758                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
759                                 continue;
760                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
761                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
762                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
763                         goto match;
764                 }
765                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
766         }
767         /*
768          * If the incoming packet was not addressed directly to us, use
769          * designated interface for icmp replies specified by sysctl
770          * net.inet.icmp.reply_src (default not set). Otherwise continue
771          * with normal source selection.
772          */
773         if (V_reply_src[0] != '\0' && (ifp = ifunit(V_reply_src))) {
774                 IF_ADDR_RLOCK(ifp);
775                 TAILQ_FOREACH(ifa, &ifp->if_addrhead, ifa_link) {
776                         if (ifa->ifa_addr->sa_family != AF_INET)
777                                 continue;
778                         ia = ifatoia(ifa);
779                         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
780                         IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
781                         goto match;
782                 }
783                 IF_ADDR_RUNLOCK(ifp);
784         }
785         /*
786          * If the packet was transiting through us, use the address of
787          * the interface that is the closest to the packet source.
788          * When we don't have a route back to the packet source, stop here
789          * and drop the packet.
790          */
791         ia = ip_rtaddr(ip->ip_dst, M_GETFIB(m));
792         if (ia == NULL) {
793                 m_freem(m);
794                 ICMPSTAT_INC(icps_noroute);
795                 goto done;
796         }
797         t = IA_SIN(ia)->sin_addr;
798         ifa_free(&ia->ia_ifa);
799 match:
800 #ifdef MAC
801         mac_netinet_icmp_replyinplace(m);
802 #endif
803         ip->ip_src = t;
804         ip->ip_ttl = V_ip_defttl;
805
806         if (optlen > 0) {
807                 register u_char *cp;
808                 int opt, cnt;
809                 u_int len;
810
811                 /*
812                  * Retrieve any source routing from the incoming packet;
813                  * add on any record-route or timestamp options.
814                  */
815                 cp = (u_char *) (ip + 1);
816                 if ((opts = ip_srcroute(m)) == 0 &&
817                     (opts = m_gethdr(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA))) {
818                         opts->m_len = sizeof(struct in_addr);
819                         mtod(opts, struct in_addr *)->s_addr = 0;
820                 }
821                 if (opts) {
822 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
823                     if (icmpprintfs)
824                             printf("icmp_reflect optlen %d rt %d => ",
825                                 optlen, opts->m_len);
826 #endif
827                     for (cnt = optlen; cnt > 0; cnt -= len, cp += len) {
828                             opt = cp[IPOPT_OPTVAL];
829                             if (opt == IPOPT_EOL)
830                                     break;
831                             if (opt == IPOPT_NOP)
832                                     len = 1;
833                             else {
834                                     if (cnt < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp))
835                                             break;
836                                     len = cp[IPOPT_OLEN];
837                                     if (len < IPOPT_OLEN + sizeof(*cp) ||
838                                         len > cnt)
839                                             break;
840                             }
841                             /*
842                              * Should check for overflow, but it "can't happen"
843                              */
844                             if (opt == IPOPT_RR || opt == IPOPT_TS ||
845                                 opt == IPOPT_SECURITY) {
846                                     bcopy((caddr_t)cp,
847                                         mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len, len);
848                                     opts->m_len += len;
849                             }
850                     }
851                     /* Terminate & pad, if necessary */
852                     cnt = opts->m_len % 4;
853                     if (cnt) {
854                             for (; cnt < 4; cnt++) {
855                                     *(mtod(opts, caddr_t) + opts->m_len) =
856                                         IPOPT_EOL;
857                                     opts->m_len++;
858                             }
859                     }
860 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
861                     if (icmpprintfs)
862                             printf("%d\n", opts->m_len);
863 #endif
864                 }
865                 /*
866                  * Now strip out original options by copying rest of first
867                  * mbuf's data back, and adjust the IP length.
868                  */
869                 ip->ip_len -= optlen;
870                 ip->ip_v = IPVERSION;
871                 ip->ip_hl = 5;
872                 m->m_len -= optlen;
873                 if (m->m_flags & M_PKTHDR)
874                         m->m_pkthdr.len -= optlen;
875                 optlen += sizeof(struct ip);
876                 bcopy((caddr_t)ip + optlen, (caddr_t)(ip + 1),
877                          (unsigned)(m->m_len - sizeof(struct ip)));
878         }
879         m_tag_delete_nonpersistent(m);
880         m->m_flags &= ~(M_BCAST|M_MCAST);
881         icmp_send(m, opts);
882 done:
883         if (opts)
884                 (void)m_free(opts);
885 }
886
887 /*
888  * Send an icmp packet back to the ip level,
889  * after supplying a checksum.
890  */
891 static void
892 icmp_send(struct mbuf *m, struct mbuf *opts)
893 {
894         register struct ip *ip = mtod(m, struct ip *);
895         register int hlen;
896         register struct icmp *icp;
897
898         hlen = ip->ip_hl << 2;
899         m->m_data += hlen;
900         m->m_len -= hlen;
901         icp = mtod(m, struct icmp *);
902         icp->icmp_cksum = 0;
903         icp->icmp_cksum = in_cksum(m, ip->ip_len - hlen);
904         m->m_data -= hlen;
905         m->m_len += hlen;
906         m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = (struct ifnet *)0;
907 #ifdef ICMPPRINTFS
908         if (icmpprintfs) {
909                 char buf[4 * sizeof "123"];
910                 strcpy(buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_dst));
911                 printf("icmp_send dst %s src %s\n",
912                        buf, inet_ntoa(ip->ip_src));
913         }
914 #endif
915         (void) ip_output(m, opts, NULL, 0, NULL, NULL);
916 }
917
918 /*
919  * Return milliseconds since 00:00 GMT in network format.
920  */
921 uint32_t
922 iptime(void)
923 {
924         struct timeval atv;
925         u_long t;
926
927         getmicrotime(&atv);
928         t = (atv.tv_sec % (24*60*60)) * 1000 + atv.tv_usec / 1000;
929         return (htonl(t));
930 }
931
932 /*
933  * Return the next larger or smaller MTU plateau (table from RFC 1191)
934  * given current value MTU.  If DIR is less than zero, a larger plateau
935  * is returned; otherwise, a smaller value is returned.
936  */
937 int
938 ip_next_mtu(int mtu, int dir)
939 {
940         static int mtutab[] = {
941                 65535, 32000, 17914, 8166, 4352, 2002, 1492, 1280, 1006, 508,
942                 296, 68, 0
943         };
944         int i, size;
945
946         size = (sizeof mtutab) / (sizeof mtutab[0]);
947         if (dir >= 0) {
948                 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
949                         if (mtu > mtutab[i])
950                                 return mtutab[i];
951         } else {
952                 for (i = size - 1; i >= 0; i--)
953                         if (mtu < mtutab[i])
954                                 return mtutab[i];
955                 if (mtu == mtutab[0])
956                         return mtutab[0];
957         }
958         return 0;
959 }
960 #endif /* INET */
961
962
963 /*
964  * badport_bandlim() - check for ICMP bandwidth limit
965  *
966  *      Return 0 if it is ok to send an ICMP error response, -1 if we have
967  *      hit our bandwidth limit and it is not ok.
968  *
969  *      If icmplim is <= 0, the feature is disabled and 0 is returned.
970  *
971  *      For now we separate the TCP and UDP subsystems w/ different 'which'
972  *      values.  We may eventually remove this separation (and simplify the
973  *      code further).
974  *
975  *      Note that the printing of the error message is delayed so we can
976  *      properly print the icmp error rate that the system was trying to do
977  *      (i.e. 22000/100 pps, etc...).  This can cause long delays in printing
978  *      the 'final' error, but it doesn't make sense to solve the printing
979  *      delay with more complex code.
980  */
981
982 int
983 badport_bandlim(int which)
984 {
985
986 #define N(a)    (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a[0]))
987         static struct rate {
988                 const char      *type;
989                 struct timeval  lasttime;
990                 int             curpps;
991         } rates[BANDLIM_MAX+1] = {
992                 { "icmp unreach response" },
993                 { "icmp ping response" },
994                 { "icmp tstamp response" },
995                 { "closed port RST response" },
996                 { "open port RST response" },
997                 { "icmp6 unreach response" },
998                 { "sctp ootb response" }
999         };
1000
1001         /*
1002          * Return ok status if feature disabled or argument out of range.
1003          */
1004         if (V_icmplim > 0 && (u_int) which < N(rates)) {
1005                 struct rate *r = &rates[which];
1006                 int opps = r->curpps;
1007
1008                 if (!ppsratecheck(&r->lasttime, &r->curpps, V_icmplim))
1009                         return -1;      /* discard packet */
1010                 /*
1011                  * If we've dropped below the threshold after having
1012                  * rate-limited traffic print the message.  This preserves
1013                  * the previous behaviour at the expense of added complexity.
1014                  */
1015                 if (V_icmplim_output && opps > V_icmplim)
1016                         log(LOG_NOTICE, "Limiting %s from %d to %d packets/sec\n",
1017                                 r->type, opps, V_icmplim);
1018         }
1019         return 0;                       /* okay to send packet */
1020 #undef N
1021 }