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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2000 Peter Wemm
3  *
4  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
5  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
6  * are met:
7  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
9  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
11  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
12  *
13  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
14  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
15  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
16  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
17  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
18  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
19  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
20  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
21  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
22  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
23  * SUCH DAMAGE.
24  */
25
26 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
27 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
28
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/systm.h>
31 #include <sys/conf.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/lock.h>
34 #include <sys/proc.h>
35 #include <sys/mutex.h>
36 #include <sys/mman.h>
37 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
38
39 #include <vm/vm.h>
40 #include <vm/vm_object.h>
41 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_pager.h>
43
44 /* list of phys pager objects */
45 static struct pagerlst phys_pager_object_list;
46 /* protect access to phys_pager_object_list */
47 static struct mtx phys_pager_mtx;
48
49 static void
50 phys_pager_init(void)
51 {
52
53         TAILQ_INIT(&phys_pager_object_list);
54         mtx_init(&phys_pager_mtx, "phys_pager list", NULL, MTX_DEF);
55 }
56
57 /*
58  * MPSAFE
59  */
60 static vm_object_t
61 phys_pager_alloc(void *handle, vm_ooffset_t size, vm_prot_t prot,
62     vm_ooffset_t foff, struct ucred *cred)
63 {
64         vm_object_t object, object1;
65         vm_pindex_t pindex;
66
67         /*
68          * Offset should be page aligned.
69          */
70         if (foff & PAGE_MASK)
71                 return (NULL);
72
73         pindex = OFF_TO_IDX(foff + PAGE_MASK + size);
74
75         if (handle != NULL) {
76                 mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
77                 /*
78                  * Look up pager, creating as necessary.
79                  */
80                 object1 = NULL;
81                 object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list, handle);
82                 if (object == NULL) {
83                         /*
84                          * Allocate object and associate it with the pager.
85                          */
86                         mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
87                         object1 = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
88                         mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
89                         object = vm_pager_object_lookup(&phys_pager_object_list,
90                             handle);
91                         if (object != NULL) {
92                                 /*
93                                  * We raced with other thread while
94                                  * allocating object.
95                                  */
96                                 if (pindex > object->size)
97                                         object->size = pindex;
98                         } else {
99                                 object = object1;
100                                 object1 = NULL;
101                                 object->handle = handle;
102                                 TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&phys_pager_object_list, object,
103                                     pager_object_list);
104                         }
105                 } else {
106                         if (pindex > object->size)
107                                 object->size = pindex;
108                 }
109                 mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
110                 vm_object_deallocate(object1);
111         } else {
112                 object = vm_object_allocate(OBJT_PHYS, pindex);
113         }
114
115         return (object);
116 }
117
118 /*
119  * MPSAFE
120  */
121 static void
122 phys_pager_dealloc(vm_object_t object)
123 {
124
125         if (object->handle != NULL) {
126                 VM_OBJECT_UNLOCK(object);
127                 mtx_lock(&phys_pager_mtx);
128                 TAILQ_REMOVE(&phys_pager_object_list, object, pager_object_list);
129                 mtx_unlock(&phys_pager_mtx);
130                 VM_OBJECT_LOCK(object);
131         }
132 }
133
134 /*
135  * Fill as many pages as vm_fault has allocated for us.
136  */
137 static int
138 phys_pager_getpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, int reqpage)
139 {
140         int i;
141
142         VM_OBJECT_LOCK_ASSERT(object, MA_OWNED);
143         for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
144                 if (m[i]->valid == 0) {
145                         if ((m[i]->flags & PG_ZERO) == 0)
146                                 pmap_zero_page(m[i]);
147                         m[i]->valid = VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL;
148                 }
149                 KASSERT(m[i]->valid == VM_PAGE_BITS_ALL,
150                     ("phys_pager_getpages: partially valid page %p", m[i]));
151                 KASSERT(m[i]->dirty == 0,
152                     ("phys_pager_getpages: dirty page %p", m[i]));
153                 /* The requested page must remain busy, the others not. */
154                 if (i == reqpage)
155                         vm_page_flash(m[i]);
156                 else
157                         vm_page_wakeup(m[i]);
158         }
159         return (VM_PAGER_OK);
160 }
161
162 static void
163 phys_pager_putpages(vm_object_t object, vm_page_t *m, int count, boolean_t sync,
164                     int *rtvals)
165 {
166
167         panic("phys_pager_putpage called");
168 }
169
170 /*
171  * Implement a pretty aggressive clustered getpages strategy.  Hint that
172  * everything in an entire 4MB window should be prefaulted at once.
173  *
174  * XXX 4MB (1024 slots per page table page) is convenient for x86,
175  * but may not be for other arches.
176  */
177 #ifndef PHYSCLUSTER
178 #define PHYSCLUSTER 1024
179 #endif
180 static boolean_t
181 phys_pager_haspage(vm_object_t object, vm_pindex_t pindex, int *before,
182                    int *after)
183 {
184         vm_pindex_t base, end;
185
186         base = pindex & (~(PHYSCLUSTER - 1));
187         end = base + (PHYSCLUSTER - 1);
188         if (before != NULL)
189                 *before = pindex - base;
190         if (after != NULL)
191                 *after = end - pindex;
192         return (TRUE);
193 }
194
195 struct pagerops physpagerops = {
196         .pgo_init =     phys_pager_init,
197         .pgo_alloc =    phys_pager_alloc,
198         .pgo_dealloc =  phys_pager_dealloc,
199         .pgo_getpages = phys_pager_getpages,
200         .pgo_putpages = phys_pager_putpages,
201         .pgo_haspage =  phys_pager_haspage,
202 };