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1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3  *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
14  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
15  *    without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29
30 #if 0
31 #ifndef lint
32 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)if.c        8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95";
33 #endif /* not lint */
34 #endif
35
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/protosw.h>
41 #include <sys/socket.h>
42 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
43 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
44 #include <sys/time.h>
45
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/if_var.h>
48 #include <net/if_dl.h>
49 #include <net/if_types.h>
50 #include <net/ethernet.h>
51 #include <net/pfvar.h>
52 #include <net/if_pfsync.h>
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
55 #include <netipx/ipx.h>
56 #include <netipx/ipx_if.h>
57 #include <arpa/inet.h>
58
59 #include <err.h>
60 #include <errno.h>
61 #include <libutil.h>
62 #ifdef INET6
63 #include <netdb.h>
64 #endif
65 #include <signal.h>
66 #include <stdint.h>
67 #include <stdio.h>
68 #include <stdlib.h>
69 #include <string.h>
70 #include <unistd.h>
71
72 #include "netstat.h"
73
74 #define YES     1
75 #define NO      0
76
77 static void sidewaysintpr(int, u_long);
78 static void catchalarm(int);
79
80 #ifdef INET6
81 static char addr_buf[NI_MAXHOST];               /* for getnameinfo() */
82 #endif
83
84 /*
85  * Dump pfsync statistics structure.
86  */
87 void
88 pfsync_stats(u_long off, const char *name, int af1 __unused, int proto __unused)
89 {
90         struct pfsyncstats pfsyncstat, zerostat;
91         size_t len = sizeof(struct pfsyncstats);
92
93         if (live) {
94                 if (zflag)
95                         memset(&zerostat, 0, len);
96                 if (sysctlbyname("net.inet.pfsync.stats", &pfsyncstat, &len,
97                     zflag ? &zerostat : NULL, zflag ? len : 0) < 0) {
98                         if (errno != ENOENT)
99                                 warn("sysctl: net.inet.pfsync.stats");
100                         return;
101                 }
102         } else
103                 kread(off, &pfsyncstat, len);
104
105         printf("%s:\n", name);
106
107 #define p(f, m) if (pfsyncstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
108         printf(m, (uintmax_t)pfsyncstat.f, plural(pfsyncstat.f))
109 #define p2(f, m) if (pfsyncstat.f || sflag <= 1) \
110         printf(m, (uintmax_t)pfsyncstat.f)
111
112         p(pfsyncs_ipackets, "\t%ju packet%s received (IPv4)\n");
113         p(pfsyncs_ipackets6, "\t%ju packet%s received (IPv6)\n");
114         p(pfsyncs_badif, "\t\t%ju packet%s discarded for bad interface\n");
115         p(pfsyncs_badttl, "\t\t%ju packet%s discarded for bad ttl\n");
116         p(pfsyncs_hdrops, "\t\t%ju packet%s shorter than header\n");
117         p(pfsyncs_badver, "\t\t%ju packet%s discarded for bad version\n");
118         p(pfsyncs_badauth, "\t\t%ju packet%s discarded for bad HMAC\n");
119         p(pfsyncs_badact,"\t\t%ju packet%s discarded for bad action\n");
120         p(pfsyncs_badlen, "\t\t%ju packet%s discarded for short packet\n");
121         p(pfsyncs_badval, "\t\t%ju state%s discarded for bad values\n");
122         p(pfsyncs_stale, "\t\t%ju stale state%s\n");
123         p(pfsyncs_badstate, "\t\t%ju failed state lookup/insert%s\n");
124         p(pfsyncs_opackets, "\t%ju packet%s sent (IPv4)\n");
125         p(pfsyncs_opackets6, "\t%ju packet%s sent (IPv6)\n");
126         p2(pfsyncs_onomem, "\t\t%ju send failed due to mbuf memory error\n");
127         p2(pfsyncs_oerrors, "\t\t%ju send error\n");
128 #undef p
129 #undef p2
130 }
131
132 /*
133  * Display a formatted value, or a '-' in the same space.
134  */
135 static void
136 show_stat(const char *fmt, int width, u_long value, short showvalue)
137 {
138         const char *lsep, *rsep;
139         char newfmt[32];
140
141         lsep = "";
142         if (strncmp(fmt, "LS", 2) == 0) {
143                 lsep = " ";
144                 fmt += 2;
145         }
146         rsep = " ";
147         if (strncmp(fmt, "NRS", 3) == 0) {
148                 rsep = "";
149                 fmt += 3;
150         }
151         if (showvalue == 0) {
152                 /* Print just dash. */
153                 sprintf(newfmt, "%s%%%ds%s", lsep, width, rsep);
154                 printf(newfmt, "-");
155                 return;
156         }
157
158         if (hflag) {
159                 char buf[5];
160
161                 /* Format in human readable form. */
162                 humanize_number(buf, sizeof(buf), (int64_t)value, "",
163                     HN_AUTOSCALE, HN_NOSPACE | HN_DECIMAL);
164                 sprintf(newfmt, "%s%%%ds%s", lsep, width, rsep);
165                 printf(newfmt, buf);
166         } else {
167                 /* Construct the format string. */
168                 sprintf(newfmt, "%s%%%d%s%s", lsep, width, fmt, rsep);
169                 printf(newfmt, value);
170         }
171 }
172
173 /*
174  * Print a description of the network interfaces.
175  */
176 void
177 intpr(int interval1, u_long ifnetaddr, void (*pfunc)(char *))
178 {
179         struct ifnet ifnet;
180         struct ifnethead ifnethead;
181         union {
182                 struct ifaddr ifa;
183                 struct in_ifaddr in;
184 #ifdef INET6
185                 struct in6_ifaddr in6;
186 #endif
187                 struct ipx_ifaddr ipx;
188         } ifaddr;
189         u_long ifaddraddr;
190         u_long ifaddrfound;
191         u_long opackets;
192         u_long ipackets;
193         u_long obytes;
194         u_long ibytes;
195         u_long omcasts;
196         u_long imcasts;
197         u_long oerrors;
198         u_long ierrors;
199         u_long idrops;
200         u_long collisions;
201         int drops;
202         struct sockaddr *sa = NULL;
203         char name[IFNAMSIZ];
204         short network_layer;
205         short link_layer;
206
207         if (ifnetaddr == 0) {
208                 printf("ifnet: symbol not defined\n");
209                 return;
210         }
211         if (interval1) {
212                 sidewaysintpr(interval1, ifnetaddr);
213                 return;
214         }
215         if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnethead, sizeof ifnethead) != 0)
216                 return;
217         ifnetaddr = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnethead);
218         if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet) != 0)
219                 return;
220
221         if (!pfunc) {
222                 if (Wflag)
223                         printf("%-7.7s", "Name");
224                 else
225                         printf("%-5.5s", "Name");
226                 printf(" %5.5s %-13.13s %-17.17s %8.8s %5.5s %5.5s",
227                     "Mtu", "Network", "Address", "Ipkts", "Ierrs", "Idrop");
228                 if (bflag)
229                         printf(" %10.10s","Ibytes");
230                 printf(" %8.8s %5.5s", "Opkts", "Oerrs");
231                 if (bflag)
232                         printf(" %10.10s","Obytes");
233                 printf(" %5s", "Coll");
234                 if (dflag)
235                         printf(" %s", "Drop");
236                 putchar('\n');
237         }
238         ifaddraddr = 0;
239         while (ifnetaddr || ifaddraddr) {
240                 struct sockaddr_in *sockin;
241 #ifdef INET6
242                 struct sockaddr_in6 *sockin6;
243 #endif
244                 char *cp;
245                 int n, m;
246
247                 network_layer = 0;
248                 link_layer = 0;
249
250                 if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
251                         if (kread(ifnetaddr, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet) != 0)
252                                 return;
253                         strlcpy(name, ifnet.if_xname, sizeof(name));
254                         ifnetaddr = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
255                         if (interface != 0 && strcmp(name, interface) != 0)
256                                 continue;
257                         cp = index(name, '\0');
258
259                         if (pfunc) {
260                                 (*pfunc)(name);
261                                 continue;
262                         }
263
264                         if ((ifnet.if_flags&IFF_UP) == 0)
265                                 *cp++ = '*';
266                         *cp = '\0';
267                         ifaddraddr = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnet.if_addrhead);
268                 }
269                 ifaddrfound = ifaddraddr;
270
271                 /*
272                  * Get the interface stats.  These may get
273                  * overriden below on a per-interface basis.
274                  */
275                 opackets = ifnet.if_opackets;
276                 ipackets = ifnet.if_ipackets;
277                 obytes = ifnet.if_obytes;
278                 ibytes = ifnet.if_ibytes;
279                 omcasts = ifnet.if_omcasts;
280                 imcasts = ifnet.if_imcasts;
281                 oerrors = ifnet.if_oerrors;
282                 ierrors = ifnet.if_ierrors;
283                 idrops = ifnet.if_iqdrops;
284                 collisions = ifnet.if_collisions;
285                 drops = ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops;
286
287                 if (ifaddraddr == 0) {
288                         if (Wflag)
289                                 printf("%-7.7s", name);
290                         else
291                                 printf("%-5.5s", name);
292                         printf(" %5lu ", ifnet.if_mtu);
293                         printf("%-13.13s ", "none");
294                         printf("%-17.17s ", "none");
295                 } else {
296                         if (kread(ifaddraddr, (char *)&ifaddr, sizeof ifaddr)
297                             != 0) {
298                                 ifaddraddr = 0;
299                                 continue;
300                         }
301 #define CP(x) ((char *)(x))
302                         cp = (CP(ifaddr.ifa.ifa_addr) - CP(ifaddraddr)) +
303                                 CP(&ifaddr);
304                         sa = (struct sockaddr *)cp;
305                         if (af != AF_UNSPEC && sa->sa_family != af) {
306                                 ifaddraddr =
307                                     (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifaddr.ifa, ifa_link);
308                                 continue;
309                         }
310                         if (Wflag)
311                                 printf("%-7.7s", name);
312                         else
313                                 printf("%-5.5s", name);
314                         printf(" %5lu ", ifnet.if_mtu);
315                         switch (sa->sa_family) {
316                         case AF_UNSPEC:
317                                 printf("%-13.13s ", "none");
318                                 printf("%-15.15s ", "none");
319                                 break;
320                         case AF_INET:
321                                 sockin = (struct sockaddr_in *)sa;
322 #ifdef notdef
323                                 /* can't use inet_makeaddr because kernel
324                                  * keeps nets unshifted.
325                                  */
326                                 in = inet_makeaddr(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet,
327                                         INADDR_ANY);
328                                 printf("%-13.13s ", netname(in.s_addr,
329                                     ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
330 #else
331                                 printf("%-13.13s ",
332                                     netname(htonl(ifaddr.in.ia_subnet),
333                                     ifaddr.in.ia_subnetmask));
334 #endif
335                                 printf("%-17.17s ",
336                                     routename(sockin->sin_addr.s_addr));
337
338                                 network_layer = 1;
339                                 break;
340 #ifdef INET6
341                         case AF_INET6:
342                                 sockin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa;
343                                 in6_fillscopeid(&ifaddr.in6.ia_addr);
344                                 printf("%-13.13s ",
345                                        netname6(&ifaddr.in6.ia_addr,
346                                                 &ifaddr.in6.ia_prefixmask.sin6_addr));
347                                 in6_fillscopeid(sockin6);
348                                 getnameinfo(sa, sa->sa_len, addr_buf,
349                                     sizeof(addr_buf), 0, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
350                                 printf("%-17.17s ", addr_buf);
351
352                                 network_layer = 1;
353                                 break;
354 #endif /*INET6*/
355                         case AF_IPX:
356                                 {
357                                 struct sockaddr_ipx *sipx =
358                                         (struct sockaddr_ipx *)sa;
359                                 u_long net;
360                                 char netnum[10];
361
362                                 *(union ipx_net *) &net = sipx->sipx_addr.x_net;
363                                 sprintf(netnum, "%lx", (u_long)ntohl(net));
364                                 printf("ipx:%-8s  ", netnum);
365 /*                              printf("ipx:%-8s ", netname(net, 0L)); */
366                                 printf("%-17s ",
367                                     ipx_phost((struct sockaddr *)sipx));
368                                 }
369
370                                 network_layer = 1;
371                                 break;
372
373                         case AF_APPLETALK:
374                                 printf("atalk:%-12.12s ",atalk_print(sa,0x10) );
375                                 printf("%-11.11s  ",atalk_print(sa,0x0b) );
376                                 break;
377                         case AF_LINK:
378                                 {
379                                 struct sockaddr_dl *sdl =
380                                         (struct sockaddr_dl *)sa;
381                                 char linknum[10];
382                                 cp = (char *)LLADDR(sdl);
383                                 n = sdl->sdl_alen;
384                                 sprintf(linknum, "<Link#%d>", sdl->sdl_index);
385                                 m = printf("%-13.13s ", linknum);
386                                 }
387                                 goto hexprint;
388                         default:
389                                 m = printf("(%d)", sa->sa_family);
390                                 for (cp = sa->sa_len + (char *)sa;
391                                         --cp > sa->sa_data && (*cp == 0);) {}
392                                 n = cp - sa->sa_data + 1;
393                                 cp = sa->sa_data;
394                         hexprint:
395                                 while ((--n >= 0) && (m < 30))
396                                         m += printf("%02x%c", *cp++ & 0xff,
397                                                     n > 0 ? ':' : ' ');
398                                 m = 32 - m;
399                                 while (m-- > 0)
400                                         putchar(' ');
401
402                                 link_layer = 1;
403                                 break;
404                         }
405
406                         /*
407                          * Fixup the statistics for interfaces that
408                          * update stats for their network addresses
409                          */
410                         if (network_layer) {
411                                 opackets = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_opackets;
412                                 ipackets = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_ipackets;
413                                 obytes = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_obytes;
414                                 ibytes = ifaddr.in.ia_ifa.if_ibytes;
415                         }
416
417                         ifaddraddr = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifaddr.ifa, ifa_link);
418                 }
419
420                 show_stat("lu", 8, ipackets, link_layer|network_layer);
421                 show_stat("lu", 5, ierrors, link_layer);
422                 show_stat("lu", 5, idrops, link_layer);
423                 if (bflag)
424                         show_stat("lu", 10, ibytes, link_layer|network_layer);
425
426                 show_stat("lu", 8, opackets, link_layer|network_layer);
427                 show_stat("lu", 5, oerrors, link_layer);
428                 if (bflag)
429                         show_stat("lu", 10, obytes, link_layer|network_layer);
430
431                 show_stat("NRSlu", 5, collisions, link_layer);
432                 if (dflag)
433                         show_stat("LSd", 4, drops, link_layer);
434                 putchar('\n');
435
436                 if (aflag && ifaddrfound) {
437                         /*
438                          * Print family's multicast addresses
439                          */
440                         struct ifmultiaddr *multiaddr;
441                         struct ifmultiaddr ifma;
442                         union {
443                                 struct sockaddr sa;
444                                 struct sockaddr_in in;
445 #ifdef INET6
446                                 struct sockaddr_in6 in6;
447 #endif /* INET6 */
448                                 struct sockaddr_dl dl;
449                         } msa;
450                         const char *fmt;
451
452                         TAILQ_FOREACH(multiaddr, &ifnet.if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
453                                 if (kread((u_long)multiaddr, (char *)&ifma,
454                                           sizeof ifma) != 0)
455                                         break;
456                                 multiaddr = &ifma;
457                                 if (kread((u_long)ifma.ifma_addr, (char *)&msa,
458                                           sizeof msa) != 0)
459                                         break;
460                                 if (msa.sa.sa_family != sa->sa_family)
461                                         continue;
462
463                                 fmt = 0;
464                                 switch (msa.sa.sa_family) {
465                                 case AF_INET:
466                                         fmt = routename(msa.in.sin_addr.s_addr);
467                                         break;
468 #ifdef INET6
469                                 case AF_INET6:
470                                         in6_fillscopeid(&msa.in6);
471                                         getnameinfo(&msa.sa, msa.sa.sa_len,
472                                             addr_buf, sizeof(addr_buf), 0, 0,
473                                             NI_NUMERICHOST);
474                                         printf("%*s %-19.19s(refs: %d)\n",
475                                                Wflag ? 27 : 25, "",
476                                                addr_buf, ifma.ifma_refcount);
477                                         break;
478 #endif /* INET6 */
479                                 case AF_LINK:
480                                         switch (msa.dl.sdl_type) {
481                                         case IFT_ETHER:
482                                         case IFT_FDDI:
483                                                 fmt = ether_ntoa(
484                                                         (struct ether_addr *)
485                                                         LLADDR(&msa.dl));
486                                                 break;
487                                         }
488                                         break;
489                                 }
490                                 if (fmt) {
491                                         printf("%*s %-17.17s",
492                                             Wflag ? 27 : 25, "", fmt);
493                                         if (msa.sa.sa_family == AF_LINK) {
494                                                 printf(" %8lu", imcasts);
495                                                 printf("%*s",
496                                                     bflag ? 17 : 6, "");
497                                                 printf(" %8lu", omcasts);
498                                         }
499                                         putchar('\n');
500                                 }
501                         }
502                 }
503         }
504 }
505
506 struct  iftot {
507         SLIST_ENTRY(iftot) chain;
508         char    ift_name[IFNAMSIZ];     /* interface name */
509         u_long  ift_ip;                 /* input packets */
510         u_long  ift_ie;                 /* input errors */
511         u_long  ift_id;                 /* input drops */
512         u_long  ift_op;                 /* output packets */
513         u_long  ift_oe;                 /* output errors */
514         u_long  ift_co;                 /* collisions */
515         u_int   ift_dr;                 /* drops */
516         u_long  ift_ib;                 /* input bytes */
517         u_long  ift_ob;                 /* output bytes */
518 };
519
520 u_char  signalled;                      /* set if alarm goes off "early" */
521
522 /*
523  * Print a running summary of interface statistics.
524  * Repeat display every interval1 seconds, showing statistics
525  * collected over that interval.  Assumes that interval1 is non-zero.
526  * First line printed at top of screen is always cumulative.
527  * XXX - should be rewritten to use ifmib(4).
528  */
529 static void
530 sidewaysintpr(int interval1, u_long off)
531 {
532         struct ifnet ifnet;
533         u_long firstifnet;
534         struct ifnethead ifnethead;
535         struct itimerval interval_it;
536         struct iftot *iftot, *ip, *ipn, *total, *sum, *interesting;
537         int line;
538         int oldmask, first;
539         u_long interesting_off;
540
541         if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnethead, sizeof ifnethead) != 0)
542                 return;
543         firstifnet = (u_long)TAILQ_FIRST(&ifnethead);
544
545         if ((iftot = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
546                 printf("malloc failed\n");
547                 exit(1);
548         }
549         memset(iftot, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
550
551         interesting = NULL;
552         interesting_off = 0;
553         for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot; off;) {
554                 char name[IFNAMSIZ];
555
556                 if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet) != 0)
557                         break;
558                 strlcpy(name, ifnet.if_xname, sizeof(name));
559                 if (interface && strcmp(name, interface) == 0) {
560                         interesting = ip;
561                         interesting_off = off;
562                 }
563                 snprintf(ip->ift_name, sizeof(ip->ift_name), "(%s)", name);
564                 if ((ipn = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
565                         printf("malloc failed\n");
566                         exit(1);
567                 }
568                 memset(ipn, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
569                 SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain) = ipn;
570                 ip = ipn;
571                 off = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
572         }
573         if (interface && interesting == NULL)
574                 errx(1, "%s: unknown interface", interface);
575         if ((total = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
576                 printf("malloc failed\n");
577                 exit(1);
578         }
579         memset(total, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
580         if ((sum = malloc(sizeof(struct iftot))) == NULL) {
581                 printf("malloc failed\n");
582                 exit(1);
583         }
584         memset(sum, 0, sizeof(struct iftot));
585
586         (void)signal(SIGALRM, catchalarm);
587         signalled = NO;
588         interval_it.it_interval.tv_sec = interval1;
589         interval_it.it_interval.tv_usec = 0;
590         interval_it.it_value = interval_it.it_interval;
591         setitimer(ITIMER_REAL, &interval_it, NULL);
592         first = 1;
593 banner:
594         printf("%17s %14s %16s", "input",
595             interesting ? interesting->ift_name : "(Total)", "output");
596         putchar('\n');
597         printf("%10s %5s %5s %10s %10s %5s %10s %5s",
598             "packets", "errs", "idrops", "bytes", "packets", "errs", "bytes",
599             "colls");
600         if (dflag)
601                 printf(" %5.5s", "drops");
602         putchar('\n');
603         fflush(stdout);
604         line = 0;
605 loop:
606         if (interesting != NULL) {
607                 ip = interesting;
608                 if (kread(interesting_off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet) != 0) {
609                         printf("???\n");
610                         exit(1);
611                 };
612                 if (!first) {
613                         show_stat("lu", 10, ifnet.if_ipackets - ip->ift_ip, 1);
614                         show_stat("lu", 5, ifnet.if_ierrors - ip->ift_ie, 1);
615                         show_stat("lu", 5, ifnet.if_iqdrops - ip->ift_id, 1);
616                         show_stat("lu", 10, ifnet.if_ibytes - ip->ift_ib, 1);
617                         show_stat("lu", 10, ifnet.if_opackets - ip->ift_op, 1);
618                         show_stat("lu", 5, ifnet.if_oerrors - ip->ift_oe, 1);
619                         show_stat("lu", 10, ifnet.if_obytes - ip->ift_ob, 1);
620                         show_stat("NRSlu", 5,
621                             ifnet.if_collisions - ip->ift_co, 1);
622                         if (dflag)
623                                 show_stat("LSu", 5,
624                                     ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops - ip->ift_dr, 1);
625                 }
626                 ip->ift_ip = ifnet.if_ipackets;
627                 ip->ift_ie = ifnet.if_ierrors;
628                 ip->ift_id = ifnet.if_iqdrops;
629                 ip->ift_ib = ifnet.if_ibytes;
630                 ip->ift_op = ifnet.if_opackets;
631                 ip->ift_oe = ifnet.if_oerrors;
632                 ip->ift_ob = ifnet.if_obytes;
633                 ip->ift_co = ifnet.if_collisions;
634                 ip->ift_dr = ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops;
635         } else {
636                 sum->ift_ip = 0;
637                 sum->ift_ie = 0;
638                 sum->ift_id = 0;
639                 sum->ift_ib = 0;
640                 sum->ift_op = 0;
641                 sum->ift_oe = 0;
642                 sum->ift_ob = 0;
643                 sum->ift_co = 0;
644                 sum->ift_dr = 0;
645                 for (off = firstifnet, ip = iftot;
646                      off && SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain) != NULL;
647                      ip = SLIST_NEXT(ip, chain)) {
648                         if (kread(off, (char *)&ifnet, sizeof ifnet) != 0) {
649                                 off = 0;
650                                 continue;
651                         }
652                         sum->ift_ip += ifnet.if_ipackets;
653                         sum->ift_ie += ifnet.if_ierrors;
654                         sum->ift_id += ifnet.if_iqdrops;
655                         sum->ift_ib += ifnet.if_ibytes;
656                         sum->ift_op += ifnet.if_opackets;
657                         sum->ift_oe += ifnet.if_oerrors;
658                         sum->ift_ob += ifnet.if_obytes;
659                         sum->ift_co += ifnet.if_collisions;
660                         sum->ift_dr += ifnet.if_snd.ifq_drops;
661                         off = (u_long)TAILQ_NEXT(&ifnet, if_link);
662                 }
663                 if (!first) {
664                         show_stat("lu", 10, sum->ift_ip - total->ift_ip, 1);
665                         show_stat("lu", 5, sum->ift_ie - total->ift_ie, 1);
666                         show_stat("lu", 5, sum->ift_id - total->ift_id, 1);
667                         show_stat("lu", 10, sum->ift_ib - total->ift_ib, 1);
668                         show_stat("lu", 10, sum->ift_op - total->ift_op, 1);
669                         show_stat("lu", 5, sum->ift_oe - total->ift_oe, 1);
670                         show_stat("lu", 10, sum->ift_ob - total->ift_ob, 1);
671                         show_stat("NRSlu", 5, sum->ift_co - total->ift_co, 1);
672                         if (dflag)
673                                 show_stat("LSu", 5,
674                                     sum->ift_dr - total->ift_dr, 1);
675                 }
676                 *total = *sum;
677         }
678         if (!first)
679                 putchar('\n');
680         fflush(stdout);
681         if ((noutputs != 0) && (--noutputs == 0))
682                 exit(0);
683         oldmask = sigblock(sigmask(SIGALRM));
684         while (!signalled)
685                 sigpause(0);
686         signalled = NO;
687         sigsetmask(oldmask);
688         line++;
689         first = 0;
690         if (line == 21)
691                 goto banner;
692         else
693                 goto loop;
694         /*NOTREACHED*/
695 }
696
697 /*
698  * Set a flag to indicate that a signal from the periodic itimer has been
699  * caught.
700  */
701 static void
702 catchalarm(int signo __unused)
703 {
704         signalled = YES;
705 }